高职高专英语词汇必背

摘要： 高职高专英语词汇2. of one’s own accord=without beingasked; willingly; freely自愿地 ,主动地3. in accord...

高职高专英语词汇

2. of one’s own accord=without beingasked; willingly; freely自愿地 ,主动地3. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accordwith 同….不一致4. in accordance with =inagreement with 依照,根据5. on one’s own accounta) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益b) =at one’s own risk自行负责c) =by oneself依靠自己8. accuse…of=charge…with; blame sb.for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about指控,控告9. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理10. adapt oneself to=adjust oneself to 使自己适应于11. adhere to粘附; 坚持, 遵循=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on,persist in, observe, opinion, belief，stick to14. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.15. make the best of,utilize, make use of, 利用. 18. in the air a)不肯定, 不具体. b)在谣传中.19. allow for =take into consideration, take into account 考虑到, 估计到.21.all atonce=suddenly突然; once and for all 只此一次; all in all 大体上说; beall in 累极了; all but 几乎.22. amount to =to be equal to总计, 等于.23. answer for =undertake responsibility for, be liable for, takecharge for 对…负责.24. answer to =conform to适合,符合.27. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力28. approve of =consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to,consider good 赞成,29. arise from=be caused by 由…引起.30. arrange for sb./sth. todo sth. 安排…做…31. be ashamed of=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done以…为羞耻32. assure sb. of sth. =try to cause to believe or trust in sth. 向…保证, 使…确信.34. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…35. attend to 注意,照顾;36. attribute…to…=to believe sth. to bethe result of…把..归因于..,认为是..的结果39. at one’s back=supporting or favoring sb.支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台40. turn one’s back on sb. =turn away from sb in an impoliteway不理睬,背弃,抛弃43. on behalf of =as the representative of以…名义45. boast of |about吹嘘47. in brief=in as few words as possible简言之48. in bulk 成批地,不散装的49. take the floor 起立发言52. be acquainted with=to have knowledge of 了解; =to have met socially熟悉53. in case of =in the event of如果发生…万一in the case of 至于…, 就…而言57. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…58. take charge of =to be or become responsible for负责管理(照顾)59. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually withoutstopping) 昼夜不停地60. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commitsb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来;commit a matterto a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论61. keep company with =be friendly and go out together和…要好.63. by comparison 比较起来64. compensate for =give sth. to make up for 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensatesb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补67. conceive of =think of,imagine, consider 想象,设想69. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关70. on condition that =if以…为条件, 假如 in that = because 因为;now that = since 既然 for all that = although 尽管71.in / out of condition =thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit 健康状况好/不好 in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态73. confide（吐露，委托） in 对…讲真心话, 依赖74. confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖75. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内76. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等)78. be confronted with=bebrought face to face with 面对, 面临80. in connection with=with regard(respect) to关于,81. be conscious of=be aware of觉察,知道perceive82. consent to=give agreement to permission同意83. in consequence =as a result 结果84. under consideration 在考虑中85. consist of=be composed of由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致86. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教87. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快88.be content to do sth. 愿意做某事89.contrary to =in opposition to 与…相反on the contrary 相反 in contrast to/with 和…形成对比 bycontrast 对比之下91. contribute to 有助于93. at one’s convenience94. convince sb. of使某人确信try to persuadesb. to do sth.劝说某人做…95. cope with=deal with, tryto find a solution to应付, 处理96. in the corner(of)在角落里on(at) the comerof a street在街道拐弯处round the comer拐过弯be in a tightcorner陷入困境97. correspond (with) =exchange letters regularly通信98. correspond to 相当于correspond with 符合,一致99. at all costs不惜任何代价 at the cost of 以…为代价100. a matter of course 理所当然的事101. (a) passion for 对…的热爱,热情102. be patient with 对…耐心103. pay for 赔偿, 付款, 报偿, 处罚104. (be) at peace with 与…和睦相处 in peace (=peacefully)安静,平安105. peculiar to… 特有的, 独具的106. penalty for 对…的处罚,罚金107. persist in 坚持,固执108. in person 亲自, 当面109. in place 放在应放的地方110. in place of =instead of代替111. take(a) pleasure in 喜欢做某事112. be on the point of doing sth. =be about to do sth.刚要去做113. beside the point 不切正题,无关紧要114. come to the point 谈主要问题115. there is no point in doing sth.没必要做某事116. to the point 中肯, 切题117. point at =indicate, direct attention指着 pointout =indicate, show指出,指明118. popular with/among大众所喜爱的,拥戴119. in the position of 处在…位置上120. in practice 实际上(状语);业务熟练(表语)121. be(get) out of practice 荒疏,不熟练122. bring(put)…into practice使…成为现实123. prefer…to… =choose rather, likebetter 宁要, 更喜欢124. in the presence of 在…在场的情况下125. for the present=for the time being, for now暂且,就现在来说;at present现在,此刻126. preside over / at 主持(会议,业务等)127. prevail over 占优势, 压倒, 战胜129. previous to =prior to在…之前130. take pride in=pride oneself on 以…自豪131. in principle =only in regard to the main idea 原则上133. in private =privately 私下, 秘密地 in public 公开地134. proceed from =arise from, result from 由…发出, 由…引起(产生)135. proceed with =begin andcontinue sth. 继续进行136. in progress=in the state of be done进行中138. in proportion to 与…成比例143. be qualified in 在某种科目或学科上合格 be qualified for 在某种职业上合格144. call…in question 对…表示怀疑145. in question=under discussion所谈及的;150. beyond the reach of 无法达到(得到,理解)152. in the red 亏损,负债,赤字 (be) get out of red 不再亏损153. give one’s regards to sb. 向…问候154. relevant to 与…有关的155. to one’s relief 令…感到放心的是156. remark on(upon) 对…发表评论157. remedy for 对…治疗法, 补救, 药物158. resort to 诉诸于.., 求助于… resort to force 诉诸于武力159. in/with respect to =concerning有关,关于161. restrain…from=hold back from抑制..不..162. get rid of 摆脱, 去掉, 除去163.be in the right正确的;in the wrong错误的164. give rise to=lead to 引起, 导致165. at the risk of=with danger of冒...的风险166. for the sake of =forthe good or advantage of 为了…起见167. be for sale 待售168. on sale =offered to be sold 出售, 上市170．be critical of 爱挑毛病的，批评的171. cure sb. of+某种疾病 治好某人的疾病172．a danger to对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中; be out of danger脱离危险173. to date=so far, until now 到目前为止174. out of date过时的；up to date新式的,时兴的;date back to可追溯到; datefrom从某时期开始(有)176. be in debt to sb. 欠…的债177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加178. to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴to one’s regret 遗憾;sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇;179. delight in=take great pleasure in doing sth.喜欢, 取乐180. take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西.demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物185. derive…from=obtain…from从…取得,由…来的.derive from=comefrom起源于186. despair of =lose all hope of 绝望187. in despair 绝望188. despite =in spite of不管, 尽管189. in detail 详细地190. deviate from 偏离, 不按…办192. differ from…in 与…的区别在于…194. discharge sb. (from)…for =dismiss sb. from a job for因…解雇, 开除195. fall back =retreat, turn back 撤退;in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪196. on display=being shown publicly陈列197. dispose of =get rid of ,throw away处理掉198. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议199. in dispute 在争议中200. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出201. (be) distinct from = be different from与…截然不同202. distinguish between =make or recognize differences 辨别203. distinguish…from 把…与…区别开204. do away with=get rid of;abolish; discard, eliminate 除去,废除,取消;do away with =kill杀掉, 镇压205. have…to do with 与…有关系206. without doubt =undoubtedly无可置疑地207. in doubt=in a condition of uncertainty对…表示疑惑208. be due to 是由于209. come off duty 下班210. go on duty 上班211. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时212. be in duty bound to do=be required byone’s job or esp. by conscience有义务(做)214. by ear =play music frommemory without having seen it printed 凭记忆,不看乐谱215. have an ear for 对..有鉴赏力216. a word in one’s ear 私房话, 秘密话217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然219. at (one’s) ease = without worry or nervousness自在,不拘束220. put sb. at his / her ease =free sb. from worry or nervousness使某人感到无拘束221. economize on 节省222. have an effect on 对…有影响223. be in effect =be in operation有效224. go into effect生效 近: come into effect takeeffect be brought into effect225. in effect =in fact,really实际上226. give effect to =carry out 实行,使…生效227. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果228. (be) of no effect =useless 无效229. to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是…230. to that effect 是那个意思的…231. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等)232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上233. encourage sb. in 鼓励; encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓励某人工作;encourage sb. inhis/her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲234. encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓励某人做某事235. on end =continuously连续地236. (be) at an end =finished结束了237. no end of =very many/much 很多,大量238. in the end=finally, eventually 最终239. at one’s wit’s end 无法可想, 智穷计尽244. enter for 报名参加245. enter into (=begin) 开始(谈话, 谈判等)246. enter on / upon (=begin) 开始 (一个时代. 一种生涯. 一段任期等)247. be entitled to 有权…,有资格…249. be/feel equal to =have enough strength, ability etc.(某人)能胜任,能应付on equal terms(=onand equal footing)平等地250. be equipped with 装备有,装有251. (be) equivalent to=equal in value, amount, meaning相等于, 相当于252. in essence =in its/one’s nature本质上253. at all events = in anycase 不论怎样, 无论如何254. in any event 无论如何, 不管(将来)怎么样255. in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果. in the event 结果, 实际情况是(与but连用)256. in the event of=in case of万一,即使发生..时260. (an) exception to …的例外

词汇表网上没有，必须买这本书语法表如下：附表三语法结构表一、本表列出了英语课程教学中学生需掌握的语法知识。二、本表所规定的是学生应该掌握的语法知识和技能范围，并不要求在教学中对所列全部项目进行专题讲授。语法教学的重点是培养学生实际使用语法的能力。 Symbols ＆ Abbreviations NomenclatureN NounPron PronounNum NumeralArt ArticlePrep PrepositionAdj AdjectiveAd AdverbDet DeterminerV VerbV-ing1 GerundV-lng2 Present participleV-ed1 Past form of verbV-ed2 Past ParticipleTo V InfinitiveS SubjectO ObjectOi Indirect objectOd Direct objectCs Subject complementCo Object complementWh-words who，when，where，how，why，which，whetherConj ConjunctionExc Exclamation1.Noun（名词）：l.1 Classes of N：countable vs．uncountable（名词的种类：可数名词与不可数名词）l.2 Number of N（名词的数）1.3 Irregular plurals（不规则复数）1.4 Genitive case of N（名词的所有格）l.5 Double genitive（双重所有格）e.g. a portrait of Mr.Brown's(cf. a portrait of Mr.Brown)2.Pronoun（代词）2.1 Personal pronoun（人称代词）2.2 Demonstrative pronoun（指示代词）2.3 Possessive pronoun（物主代词）2.4 Reflexive pronoun（反身代词）2.5 Interrogative pronoun（疑问代词）2.6 Indefinite pronoun（不定代词）2.7 Reciprocal pronoun（相互代词）2.8 Relative pronoun（关系代词）3.Numeral（数词）3.1 Cardinal and ordinal numbers（基数词和序数词）3.2 Percentage（百分数）3.3 Fraction（分数）3.4 Decimal（小数）3.5 Multiple（倍数）3.6 Year，Month，Date ,Time（年份、月份、日期、时刻）4.Determiner（限定词）4.1 Definite and indefinite articles（定冠词和不定冠词）4.2 any，all，both，each，every，either，neither，no，this，etc．4.3 Quantifiers（数量词）e.g. many，a piece of，etc．5.Preposition（介词）5.1 Simple Preposition（简单介词）5.2 Compound Preposition（复合介词）6.Adjective（形容词）6.1 Syntactic function of Adj（形容词的句法功能）6.2 Adj＋Prep6.3 Adj＋to V6.4 Adj十that-clause6.5 Too＋Adj十to V6.6 Adj＋enough＋to V6.7 so＋Adj十as＋to V7.Adverb（副词）7.1 Syntactic function of Adv（副词的句法功能）7.2 Adverbs with or without-ly（带-ly和不带-ly的副词）e.g. high，highly；most，mostly，etc．7.3 Position of adverbs（副词的位置）8.The comparative and superlative degrees of Adj/Adv（形容词和副词的比较级和最高级）9.Verb classes（动词）9.1 Transitive and intransitive verbs（及物动词和不及物动词）9.2 Auxiliaries and modal auxiliaries（助动词和情态动词）9.3 Phrasal Verbs（短语动词）e.g. depend on ,turn out ,catch up with, etc.10.Tense（时态）10.1 Simple present，past，future（一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时）10.2 present and past progressive（现在进行时和过去进行时）10.3 Future Progressive（将来进行时）10.4 Present and past perfect（现在完成时和过去完成时）10.5 Future perfect（将来完成时）10.6 Present perfect progressive（现在完成进行时）10.7 Past perfect progressive（过去完成进行时）11.Passive voice（被动语态）11.1 Passive voice in simple tenses（被动语态的一般式）11.2 Passive voice in perfect and progressive tenses（被动语态的完成式和进行式）11.3 Passive voice of phrasal verbs（短语动词的被动语态）11.4 Passive voice of modal verbs（含情态动词的被动语态）12.Subjunctive mood（虚拟语气）12.1 in conditional sentences（用于条件句中）12.1.l if＋V-ed1……would＋V12.1.2 if ＋had＋V-ed2……would＋have＋V-ed212.l.3 if＋should/were to＋V，…would＋V12.l.4 omission of if（if的省略）12.2 in the following that-clause after（用于下列动词的that宾语从句中）：wish，demand，suggest，etc．It＋be＋suggested /desirable．etc．suggestion，recommendation，etc．12.3 In the following clauses and construction（用于下列从句和结构中）as if＋clause，as though＋ clauseIt is time thatwould rather13.To V（Infinitive动词不定式）13.1 as subject，object，attribute and complement（用作主语、宾语、定语和补足语）13.2 Indicating purpose/result（表示目的／结果）13.3 It＋（be）＋Adj（＋for＋sb.）＋to V13.4 wh-words＋to V(phrase)（疑问词加不定式［短语］）13.5 to be＋V-ed2，to have＋V-ed2, to be＋V-ing2（不定式的被动式、完成式和进行式）14.V-ing1（Gerund动名词）14.1 as object，subject and predicative（用作宾语、主语和表语）14.2 Prep＋V-ing114.3 It＋be＋…＋V-ing114.4 N/Pron or their Possessive＋V-ing1 as subject and object（名词／代词或其所有格加动名词作主语和宾语）14.5 Prep＋N/Pron or their possessive＋V-ing1；（介词加名词／代词或其所有格加动名词）14.6 Being＋V-ed2，having＋V－ed2（动名词的被动式和完成式）15.V-ing2 and V-ed2(present and past participle现在分词和过去分词)15.1 as premodifier and postmodifier in a noun Phrase（作名词的前位和后位修饰语）15.2 as complement（作补足语）15.3 as an adverb clause equivalent（作状语）15.4 when／While，etc.＋V-ing2／V－ed2（when／while等十现在分词或过去分词）15.5（with）N＋V-ing2/V-ed2([with]十名词十现在分词或过去分词)15.6 being＋V-ed2,having＋V-ed2,having been＋V－ed2 as an adverb or adjective clause equivalent（现在分词的被动式、完成式和完成被动式作状语或定语从句）16.Basic sentence Patterns and sentence elements（基本句型和句子成分）Pattern l：S＋VPattern 2：S ＋ V＋Cspattern 3：S＋V十0Pattern 4：S＋V＋Oi＋OdPattern 5：S十V＋Od＋Co17.Transformation of basic sentence patterns(基本句型转换)17.l Interrogative form（疑问形式）17.2 Negative form（否定形式）17.3 Imperative form（命令形式）17.4 Passive form（被动形式）18.There be（There be结构）18.1 There＋（be）＋N＋Adv18.2 There will-/modal V 十be/exist(s)/seem（s）to be appear（s）to be十N＋Adv18.3 There（be）＋N＋Adj／V-ing2/V-ed2/to V／relative clause19.Agreement（一致关系）19.1 Between subject and predicate V（主语和谓语动词的一致关系）19.2 Between pronoun and its antecedent（代词与其先行词的一致关系）20.Noun clause（名词从句）20.1 that and omission of that(that和that的省略)20.2 whether，if20.3 which（ever），who（ever），whom，whose20.4 when，where，why，how，how much/many/long/often20.5 what，whatever21.Attributive clause（定语从句）21.1 Restrictive and non-restrictive（限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句）21.2 that，which，who，whom，when，where，why21.3 Whose21.4 Omission of that/which（that/Which的省略）21.5（N ＋ Pron ＋）Prep十which/whom/whose21.6 the same/such…as21.7 which／as（with sentential antecedent）（which／as指代句子）22.Apposition（同位关系）22.1 Noun in apposition（名词作同位语）22.2 Appositive clause（同位语从句）22.3 Noun phrase as appositive to clause（名词短语作句子的同位语）e.g. that is（to say），for example，etc．23.Clauses of time and space（时间从句和地点从句）23.l when（ever），while，as，after，before，since23.2 where（ever）23.3 until，till23.4 once, the moment, as soon as，each time，immediately（that），no sooner… than24.Clauses of condition, concession and contrast(条件从句、让步从句和对比从句) 24.1 if, unless24.2 provided/providing（that），as/so long as，In case，on condition that，supposing24.3 though，although，whether，even though，even If24.4 no matter＋wh-words24.5 wh-words＋-ever24.6 whereas，while24.7 Adj／Adv＋as／though25.Clauses of cause，result and purpose（原因从句、结果从句和目的从句）25.1 because，as，for，for，for this reason，etc．25.2 hence，therefore，then，as a result of, etc．25.3 for, for this purpose, with this in mind, lest, in order than, etc. 26.Clauses of manner and comparison(方式从句和比较从句)26.1 as, as……as, not so(as),more than, less than, no/not more than26.2 as, just as26.3 as if, as though27.clause of proportion and other types(表示比较关系的从句和其它从句)27.1 the…the…27.2 as…So…27.3 except that 28.Coordination（并列） Coordinators：and，both…and，not only…but（also），as well as，either…or，neither…nor，whether…or，not…but，for，etc．29.Clauses with introductory it（用引导词it的从句）29.1 Anticipatory it as subject or object29.2 it in emphatic sentencee.g. It is/was…that/who30.Pro-form（替代形式）30.1 Pro-forms for noun phrases（名词短语的替代形式）30.1.1 3rd person pronouns，and plurals of the 1st and 2nd person Pronouns（第三人称代词、第一和第二人称代词的复数）30.l.2 indefinite pronouns（不定代词）（＋of＋N／Pron）30.1.3 one，ones，that，those30.l.4 The same，the former，the latter30.2 Pro-forms for adverbials（状语的替代形式）here，then，thus30.3 Pro-forms for Predicate（谓语的替代形式）30.3.1 do，do so30.3.2 so do，so will30.4 Sentence/Clause reference（句子或从句的替代形式）30.4.1 this，the following30.4.2 so，note.g. A：Do you think he will come？B：Yes，I think so．（or）No，I think not．31.Discontinuous modification（割裂）31.1 Separation of relative clause from its antecedent（定语从句与所修饰的名词割裂）31.2 Separation of V－ing2/V-ed2/Prep-phrase from its head noun（现在分词／过去分词／介词短语与所修饰的名词割裂）31.3 Separation of appositive（clause）from its antecedent（同位语[从句]与所同位的词的割裂）31.4 Separation of Prep-phrase from adjective(介词短语与形容词割裂) e.g. different techniques from neither, nor, so, etc. 32.Subject－verb inversion（主语与谓语倒装）32.1 Sentences beginning with neither，nor，so，etc．32.2 Sentences beginning with negative adverb expressionse.g. hardly，never，rarely，etc．32.3 Sentences beginning with adverbs of position and directione.g. here，there，down，away，etc．32.4 Sentences beginning with a fronted predicativee.g. More important is the principle of．．．32.5 Sentences beginning with only ＋ Adv，not only…（but）also…33.Parenthesis（插入语）e.g. actually，generally speaking，to be exact，as a result，as you see，etc.34.Omission（省略）34.1 Omission through coordination（并列结构中的省略）e.g. It’s cold in December in England，but（It’s cold）in July in New Zealand．34.2 Omission in the following clauses（下列从句中的省略）Whether…or not；whatever；as；than；the… the…35.Negation（否定）35.1 Total negation（全部否定）35.2 Partial negation（部份否定）35.3 Double negation（双重否定）36.Emphasis（强调）36.1 By single words or Phrases（用单个词或词组）e.g. only，even，Just，ever，alone，must，still，too，very，a good (great)deal，（by）far，a lot，etc．36.2 By reflexive pronouns，auxiliary verb do or emphatic it（用反身代词、助动词do或强调结构中的it）36.3 By inversion or repetition（用倒装或重复）e.g. Hardly did互 think it possible．37.Word formation（构词法）37.1 Affixation（词缀法）37.2 Conversion（K化法）37.3 Compounding（合同法）38.The use of it（it的用法）39.Abbreviation（缩约法） e.g. TV，ad，smog，etc．4O.Punctuation（标点）

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高职高专英语词汇必背

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百度　如何下载导入新月单词

高职高专教育英语课程教学基本要求（试行）语法结构表 000一、本表列出了英语课程教学中学生需掌握的语法知识。 000二、本表所规定的是学生应该掌握的语法知识和技能范围，并不要求在教学中对所列全部项目进行专题讲授。语法教学的重点是培养学生实际使用语法的能力。 00Symbols ＆ Abbreviations Nomenclature 00N Noun 00Pron Pronoun 00Num Numeral 00Art Article 00Prep Preposition 00Adj Adjective 00Ad Adverb 00Det Determiner 00V Verb 00V-ing1 Gerund 00V-ing2 Present participle 00V-ed1 Past form of verb 00V-ed2 Past participle 00To V Infinitive 00S Subject 00O Object 00Oi Indirect object 00Od Direct object 00Cs Subject complement 00Co Object complement 00Wh-words who, when, where, how, why, which, whether 00Conj Conjunction 00Exc Exclamation 00 1．Noun （名词）： Classes of N: countable vs. Uncountable （名词的种类：可数名词与不可数名词） Number of N (名词的数) Irregular plurals (不规则复数) Genitive case of N (名词的所有格) Double genitive (双重所有格) e. g . a portrait of Mr. Brown’s (cf. a portrait of Mr. Brown) 2．Pronoun (代词) Personal pronoun (人称代词) Demonstrative pronoun (指示代词) Possessive pronoun (物主代词) Reflexive pronoun (反身代词) Interrogative pronoun（疑问代词） Indefinite pronoun（不定代词） Reciprocal pronoun（相互代词） Relative pronoun（关系代词） 3．Numeral（数词） Cardinal and ordinal numbers（基数词和序数词） Percentage（百分数） Fraction（分数） Decimal （小数） Multiple（倍数） Year, Month, Date, Time（年份、月份、日期、时刻） 4．Determiner（限定词） Definite and indefrinite articles（定冠词和不定冠词） any, all, both, each, every, either, neither, no, this, etc. Quantifiers（数量词） piece of, etc 5．Preposition（介词） Simple preposition（简单介词） Compound preposition（复合介词） 6．Adjective（形容词） Syntactic function of Adj（形容词的句法功能） Adj+Prep Adj+toV Adj+that-clause Too+Adj+to V Adj+enough+to V so+Adj+as+to V 7．Adverb（副词） Syntactic function of Adv（副词的句法功能） Adverbs with or without-ly（带-ly和不带-ly的副词） , highly; most, mlostly, etc. Position of adverbs （副词的位置） 8．The comparative and superlative degrees of Adj/Adv（形容词和副词的比较级和最高级） 9．Verb classes（动词） Transitive and intransitive verbs（及物动词和不及物动词） Auxiliaries and modal auxiliaries （助动词和情态动词） Phrasal verbs（短语动词） . depend on, turn out, catch up with, etc. 10. Tense（时态） Simple present, past, future（一般现在时，一般过去时，一般将来时） Present and past progressive（现在进行时和过去进行时） Future progressive（将来进行时） Present and past perfect（现在完在时和过去完成时） Future perfect （将来完来时） Present perfect progressive（现在完成进行时） Past perfect progressive（过去完成进行时） 11．Passive voice（被动语态） Passive voivce in simple tenses（被动语态的一般式） Passive voice in perfect and progressive tenses（被动语态的完成式和进行式） Passive voice of phrasal verbs（短语动词的被动语态） Passive voice of modal verbs（含情态动词的被动语态） 12．Subjunctive mood（虚拟语气） in conditional sentences（用于条件句中） if+V-ed1…would+V if+had+V-ed2…would +have+V-ed2 if+should/were to+V, …would+V omission of if（if的省略) in the following that-clause after（用于下列动词的that宾语从句中） wish, demand, suggest, etc It + be + suggested / desirable. etc. Suggestion, recommendation, etc. in the following clauses and constructions（用于下列从句和结构中） as if + clause, as though + clause It is time that Would rather 13．To V(Infinitive动词不定式) as subject, object, attribute and complement（用作主语，宾语、定语和补足语） Indicating purpose／result（表示目的／结果） It+（be）+Adj（+for+sb．）+ to V wh-words+ to V（phrase）（疑问词加不定式[短语］） to be+V-ed2, to have+V-ed2,to be +V-ing2(不定式的被动式、完成式和进行式） 14．V-ing1（Gerund动名词） as object, subject and predicative（用作宾语、主语和表语） Prep+V-ing1 It+be+...+V-ing1 N／Pron or their Possessive+ V-ing1 as subject and object（名词／代词或其所有格加动名词作主语和宾语） Prep+N／Pron or their possessive+ V-ing1（介词加名词／代词或其所有格加动名词） Being+ V-ed2，having＋V-ed2（动名词的被动式和完成式） 15．V-ing2 and V-ed2（Present and Past Participle现在分词和过去分词） as premodifier and postmodifier in a noun phrase（作名词的前位和后位修饰语） as complement（作补足语） as an adverb clause equlvalent（作状语） when／while，etc．+V-ing2/ V-ed2（when／while等+现在分词或过去分词） （with）N+V-ing2／V-ed2（［with］+名词+现在分词或过去分词） being+ V-ed2, havins+ V-ed2，having been+ V-ed2 as an adverb or adjective clause equivalent （现在分词的被动式、完成式和完成被动式作状语或定语从句） 00016． Baslc sentence pattems and sentence elements（基本句型和句子成分） 000Pattern l：S+V 000Pattern 2：S+V+Cs 000Pattern 3：S+V+O 000Pattern 4：S+V+Oi+Od 000Pattern 5：S+V+Od+Co 17．Transformation of basic sentence patterns（基本句型转换） Interrogative form（疑问形式） Negative from（否定形式） Imperative form（命令形式） Passive form（被动形式） 18．There be There be结构 There+(be)+N+Adv There will-/modal V+be/exist(s)/seem(s)to be/appear(s)to be +N+Adv There (be)+N+Adj/V-ing2/V-ed2/to V/relative clause 19．Agreement（一致关系） Between subject and predicate V（主语和谓语动词的一致关系） Between pronoun and its antecedent（代词与其先行词的一致关系） 20．Noun clause（名词从句） that and omission of that(that和that的省略) whether, if which(ever),who(ever), whom, whose when, where, why, how, how much/many/long/often what, whatever 21．Attributive clause（定语从句） Restrictive and non-restrictive（限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句） That, which, who, whom, when, where, why Whose Omission of that/which(that/which的省略) (N+Pron+)Prep+which/whom/whose the same/such…as which/as(with sentential antecedent)(which/as指代句子) 22．Apposition（同位关系） Noun in apposition（名词作同位语） Appositive clause（同位语从句） Noun phrase as appositive to clause（名词短语作句子的同位语） explicit indicators of apposition . that is(to say), for example, etc. 23．Clauses of time and space （时间从句和地点从句） when(ever), while, as, after, before, since where(ever) until, till once, the moment, as soon as , each time, immediately (that), no sooner…than. 24．Clauses of condition, concession and contrast（条件从句，让步从句和对比从句） if, unless provided/providing(that), as/so long as, in case, on condition that, supposing though, although, whether, even though, even if no matter+wh-words wh-words+-ever whereas, while Adj/Adv+as/though 25．Clauses of cause, result and purpose（原因从句、结果从句和目的从句） because, as, for, for, for this reason, etc. hence, therefore, then, as a result of , etc. for, for this purpose, with this in mind, lest, in order than, etc. 26．Clauses of manner and comparison（方式从句和比较从句） as, as…as, not so (as)…as, more than, less than, no/not more than as, juse as as if, as though 27．Clauses of proportion and other types（表示比较关系的从句和其它从句） the…, the… as…, so… except that 28．Coordination（并列） Coordinators:and, both…and, not only…but(also), as well as, either…or, neither…nor, whether…or, not…but, for, etc. with introductory it(用引导词it的从句) Anticipatory it as subject or object it in emphatic sentence . It is/was…that/who 30．Pro-form（替代形式） Pro-forms for noun phrases（名词短语的替代形式） 3rd person pronouns, and plurals of the 1st and 2nd person pronouns（第三人称代 词、第一和第二人称代词的复数） indefinite pronouns（不定代词）（+of+N/Pron） one, ones, that, those the same, the former, the latter Pro-forms for adverbials（状语的替代形式） here, then, thus Pro-forms for predicate（谓语的替代形式） do, do so so do, so will Sentence/Clause reference（句子或从句的替代形式） this, the following so, not . A:Do you think he will come? B:Yes, I think so.(or )No, I think not. 31．Discontinuous modification（割裂） Siparation of relative clause from is antecedent（定语从句与所修饰的名词割裂） Separation of V-ing2/V-ed2/Prep-phrase from its head noun.（现在分词/过去分词/介 词短语与所修饰的名词割裂） Separation of appositive (clause) from its antecedent（同位语[从句]与所同位的词的 割裂） Separation of Prep-phrase from adjective（介词短语与形容词割裂） . different techniques from those… 32．Subject-verb inversion（主语与谓语倒装） Sentences beginning with neither, nor, so, etc. Sentences beginning with negative adverb expressions . hardly, never, rarely, etc. Sentences beginning with adverbs of position and direction . here, there, down, away, etc. Sentences beginning with a fronted predicative . More important is the principle of… Sentences beginning with only+Adv, not only…(but)also… 33．Parenthesis（插入语） . actually, generally speaking, to be exact, as a result, as you see, etc. 34．Omission（省略） Omission through coordination（并列结构中的省略） . It’s cold in December in England, but (it’s cold)in july in New Zealand. Omission in the following clauses（下列从句的省略） Whether…or ont; whatever; as; than; the…, the… 35．Negation（否定） Total negation（全部否定） Partial negation（部份否定） Double negation（双重否定） 36．Emphasis（强调） By single words or phrases（用单个词或词组） . only, even, just, ever, alone, must, still, too, very, a good (great) deal, (by) far, a lot, etc. By reflexive pronouns, auxiliary verb do or emphatic it（用反身代词、助动词do或强 调结构中的it） By inversion or repetition（用倒装或重复） . Hardly did I think it possible 37．Word formation（构词法） Affixation（词缀法） Conversion（转化法） Compounding（合词法） 38．The use of it （it的用法） 36. Abbreviation（缩约法） . TV, ad, smog, etc 40．Punctuation（标点）

《高职高专英语》 account n.帐目,报告,估计v. 叙述,解释actually ad. 实际上additional a. 附加的,另外的advance . 前进airline n. 航线；航空公司alternative n.选择之物a.二者选其一annual a 每年的；n年刊anxious a焦虑的；急切的apartment n公寓appeal to v呼吁,恳请,吸引,上诉application n申请（表）；应用appreciate v重视，欣赏；领会；为……表示感谢arise v出现；起源于aside a在旁边，到一边aspect n方面assistant n助手a副的;助理的atmosphere n 大气；气氛attach v贴；使附属；使依恋attend v出席；照料；专心于authority n[pl.]官方，当局；当权者；权力，权威auto n汽车automatic a自动的available a可利用的,可得到的；可取得联系的awake a醒着的 v唤醒ball n舞会bare a赤裸的，不戴帽的；光秃秃的；勉强的 v露出，暴露bargain v讨价还价n交易；特价商品bear v忍受；负担；结，生behavior n(机器)运转；举止beneath prep在...下面ad在下面bind v捆绑（扎）board n板；董事会，委员会；伙食v上（车）bold a勇敢的；冒失的；粗体的candidate n候选人；报考者；申请求职者ceremony n典礼；礼节certificate n证（明）书；执照 charge v索价；控告；充电n收费；控告；充电，电荷check v检查；制止n检查；支票claim v宣称；提出要求n宣称；索赔classical a古典的，经典的clause n条款coach v指导n长途汽车；铁路旅客车厢comment n/v 注解；评论commerce n商业；贸易companion n同伴，伴侣compose v构成；创作，谱曲comprehension n理解（力）concentrate v集中；集合；浓缩concern n关心;关联v关心;涉及concerning prep关于conduct n行为v处理；传conductor n导体;指挥;列车员confuse v使混乱；混淆consequence n 结果，后果consequently ad因此considerable a相当大;值得考虑considerate a 体谅；考虑周到consist v组成；在于consult v.商讨,向...请教,查阅content n[pl]内容,目录;含量a满意的continual a连续的continuous a连续不断的contract n合同;v订合同;使收缩contrary a相反的;n相反(事物)convince v使确信(信服)cooperate v合作;配合correspond v与…一致;相当(类似)costly a昂贵;代价高的counter n柜台;记数器;v反对crisis n危机;决定性时刻critical a批评的;关键性的current n流;电流;a当前的;流行的database 数据库deadline 截止时间；界限decrease 减少(小)defend 保卫;为…辩护definite 明确的;肯定的delicate 纤细的;清秀的;鲜美的;优美的;易碎的;纤弱的;微妙的;棘手的;灵敏的;精密的delight 使高兴//快乐;令人高兴的东西或人deny 拒绝给予(要求);否认 department 部门;系科departure 出发;离开despite 不管,尽管detect 察觉;侦察determine 决心;查明;决定device 装置;设备;器具devote 将…奉献;把…专用于differ 不同;与…意见不同dine 就餐direct 笔直的;率直的;直接(地)//针对;指示;指导,管理direction 方向(位);用法说明director 指导者,主管;董事;导演 //训导;惩罚dismiss 免职,开除;解散disorder 杂乱;骚乱;失调divide 分;分配;隔开;除drift (使)漂流//漂流ease 容易;安逸,舒适//缓和;减轻economic 经济(学)的economical 节约的effective 有效的efficient 效率高的;有能力的elderly 年长的electric 电(动)的electricity 电element 基本组成部分;要素;元素emotion 情感(绪)emphasize(-se) 强调;着重enclose 围住;封入;附上engineering 工程(学)ensure 保证,担保enterprise 企业entertain 使欢乐;招待;考虑entry 进入;入口;人(物),条目envelope 信封error 误差essential 必不可少的;本质的//本质,要点estimate v/n估计;评价eventually 终于,最后evidence 根据,证据exact 确切的,精确的examine 检查,调查;考察exchange v/n交换,调度;交谈exhibit 展出//展品existence 存在;生存expert 专家//内行的export 出口,输出//出口(物)explanation 解释,说明explode (使)爆炸(发)expose (使)暴露于express 陈述;体现//快车extend 延长;扩大;给予extent 程度;范围external 外部的extra额外的事物;另外的收费 //额外的;特别的extreme 极度的;尽头的//极端facility 设备;便利,容易factor 因素failure 失败(的人或事);没做到,不履行;失灵,故障faint 微弱的,微小的//晕倒,昏阙 fairly 相当;公正地faithfully 忠诚地;如实地familiar 熟悉的;常见的,日常用的fancy 想象;猜想;喜爱//空想出来的;花俏的;奇特的//想象力,;幻想;爱好,迷恋fare (车船)费favor 好感;恩惠,善事//赞同;偏袒favorable 有利的;顺利的;称赞的fax / facsimile 传真feature 特征;相貌fierce 凶猛的;狂热的;猛烈的figure 数字;轮廓;人物;体型,风姿;插图fine 罚金//处…以罚金//美好的,优秀的;纤细的;精制的;晴朗的fit (使)适合;(使)配合;安装//适合的;强健的fix 固定;安装;决定;确定;修理;安排flexible 易弯曲的;柔韧的;灵活的forth 向前;往外fortune 运气;财产frequency 频率；频繁fulfil(l) 满足；实现function 起作用；行使职责//功能；职责 fund 资金；基金；储备furthermore 而且gain V(钟表)走快；获得；V/N增加；得益gap 缺口；间隙；差距garage 车库；加油站gay 快乐的；色彩鲜艳的generation 一代；产生gentle 和蔼的；轻柔的；不陡的genuine 真心的；坦诚的gesture 姿势；姿态；表示gift 天赋；礼物glory 光荣；荣誉glow 广亮//发光govern 统治；支配graceful 优雅的；得体的grant 拨款//授予，准予grateful 感激的grave 坟墓//庄重的；严重的greet 问候；接受；呈现在…前guidance 指导，领导guide 导游；指南//指导；给…导游hardware 五金；硬件hardship 艰难headline 大字标题；新闻提要hit 成功而风行一时的事物horizon 地平线；眼界，见识host 东道主;目主持人；一大群house 给..房子住//商号however 不管怎样//然而identify 认出；认为…等同于image 像；映像immediate 立即的；直接的；最接近的imply 暗示；意味着import 进口商品//进口；输入impose 把…强加于；征税impress 使铭记；压印improvement 改进；改进之处industrial 工业的industry 勤奋；工业inform 告发；通知injury 伤害；受伤处input 输入；投入的资金inquiry/enquiry 打听；调查instant 即刻，瞬间//立即的；紧急的；速溶的institute 学会；研究所；学院instruct 教；命令；通知instruction 教学;指示；用法说明instrument 仪器；工具；乐器insure 给保险；保证intense 强烈的；热情的interest 利害关系；利率//引起兴趣interrupt 打断；中止involve　　牵涉；使卷入；包含isolate　　　　　使隔离issue颁布，出版，发布／／问题；发行，期号item　　　　　条，项目；一则jam v/n拥挤；堵塞；卡住jeans　　　　　牛仔裤joint 结合处；关节//合资（联合）的 journal 杂志；期刊；日志journalist 新闻记者justice 正义；司法justify 证明…正当（有理，正确）；为…辩护labor 劳工；劳动laboratory/lab 实验室laundry洗衣房;待(已)洗的衣物lead 铅leaf 薄金属片learning 学问；学习leisure 闲暇；安逸length 长（度）；一段level 水平面;等级//(水)平的light 照亮//轻快的；愉快的local 地方的;当地的；局部的locate 找出;查明;把…设置在loose 松的lower 降下；减弱//下游的majority 大多数mall 购物中心manufacture 制造//制造业；产品mass 众多；团；群众；质量mean 自私的；卑鄙的means 方法mechanical 机械的；力学的；呆板的；手工的mental 精神的；智力的mere 纯粹的military 军事（用）的miracle 奇迹；令人惊奇的人 mixture 混合（物）modest 适中/不过分的monitor 监听（检测）器//监听；监测mount 登上;安放//峰mutual 互相的;共同的mysterious 神秘的;难理解的mystery 神秘;神秘事物nationality 民族;国籍negative 底片;负数//否定(反面,消极,负,阴性)的neglect 忽视(略);疏(玩)忽neighborhood 地段(区);四邻;附近;邻近地区nervous 神经紧张的； 神经系统的，神经性的nevertheless 仍然；不过newsletter 通讯normally 通常；正常地note 注意；记录//笔记；注解；票据；钞票novel 新颖的nursery 托儿所；苗圃objective 目标//客观的observe 注意到;观察;评论;遵守;奉行occupation 工作;职业;占领occupy 占(用,领);使忙碌(从事)occur 被想起;出现;发生odd 古怪/临时/不成对/奇数/挂零的offend v 冒犯；使厌恶omit 省略；遗漏operator 操作员；话务员opposite 在对面//对面的；对立的//对立面（物）outcome 结果outline 外形；轮廓；大纲；概要//描…的外形；概述output 产量；输出（功率）outstanding 突出的；杰出的participate 参与partly 在一定程度上；不完全地；部分地passage 通道；经过；消逝passive 消极的；被动的passport 护照Pattern　n．型、模式、样式、图案、花样Pause　 v／n.暂停、中止Peculiar　 a奇怪的、古怪的　　　　　 特殊的、独特的Perceive　 v察觉、感知be

高职高专英语b级词汇app

一、四级easy姐

界面简洁大方，满足了"讲学练测"四项齐备的要求。这款APP最大的亮点就是它能实现"无脑备考"，不用制定什么学习计划，跟着安排走就好。对于不知道怎么开始复习的同学们来说是非常方便的了！

二、滴答清单

这款APP可分天/周/月进行计划的安排，提醒功能让你时刻记得接下来该做什么。清晰规划好你的学习日程安排，可以帮助你高效备考。想要高效完成任务和规划时间，不再为备考而焦头烂额，那么就可以使用滴答清单。

三、百词斩

百词斩是一款“图背单词”的英语学习软件。为每一个单词提供了趣味的配图和例句,让记单词成为一种乐趣。提供单词TV和单词电台，英语老师原创趣味内容去深度解读10000+个单词，提供更多样的学习方式。

四、有道词典

通过独创的网络释义功能，轻松囊括互联网上的流行词汇与海量例句，并完整收录《柯林斯高级英汉双解词典》、《21世纪大英汉词典》等多部权威词典数据，日常查单词、翻译都非常方便，可以说是人手必备的翻译APP。

五、英语听书

一款英语学习的软件，英语听书app为用户提供一个英语在线学习平台，让用户能够在这儿轻轻松松训练英语听力。

1、小睡眠

推荐指数 ★★★★★

复习无法专注？备考压力山大？这款app能让备考四六级的学生党们在学习中掩蔽掉嘈杂的声音，专注于备考，提高做题效率~ 同时，这款APP提供上百种的白噪音、ASMR等助眠舒缓的声音，可以助你缓解焦虑，减轻压力，让你有个好成绩~

2、四级easy姐

推荐指数★★★★★

界面简洁大方，关键是满足了"讲学练测"四项齐备的要求。这款APP最大的亮点就是它能实现"无脑备考"，不用制定什么学习计划，跟着安排走就好。对于不知道怎么开始复习的同学们来说是非常方便的了！

3、滴答清单

推荐指数 ★★★★★

想要高效完成任务和规划时间，不再为备考而焦头烂额，那么就要使用滴答清单了。这款APP可分天/周/月进行计划的安排，提醒功能让你时刻记得接下来该做什么。清晰规划好你的学习日程安排，可以帮助你高效备考。

4、扇贝单词

推荐指数★★★★★

这款软件把背单词这件事情做到了极致。有人说"搞定了单词，就搞定了四级的一半"，这句话不无道理。同时，这款APP还可以练习听力，复习语法，打卡学单词，备考四六级不知从何下手的同学们可以试一试哦！

5、有道辞典

推荐指数★★★★★

有道词典通过独创的网络释义功能，轻松囊括互联网上的流行词汇与海量例句，并完整收录《柯林斯高级英汉双解词典》、《21世纪大英汉词典》等多部权威词典数据，日常查单词、翻译都非常方便，可以说是人手必备的翻译APP了！

有的，我用的是老师给我们同学建议的背单词软件，很好用的，里面各种教材和分类的词库非常全面，电脑版和手机版都有的，叫做角斗士我爱背单词9（注意一定是角斗士系列的flyenglish），外教真人发音清晰，每天自己可以决定背多少个，软件能够根据遗忘曲线自动提醒该复习的词汇，这样反复复习就记住了，而且还能把单词制作成mp3文件来听，北大老师制作的，这个是角斗士系列的，十大品牌的，你去淘宝找一下就有的。

高职高专英语b级词汇pdf

英语b级必备词汇如下：

1、acid：读音[ˈæsɪd]，通常在句中作名词和形容词，释义是酸；迷幻药；尖刻（或尖酸）的言语（或语调）；酸的；酸性的；尖酸的，刻薄的。

例句：Acid corrodes metal.

酸腐蚀金属。

2、across：读音[əˈkrɒs]，通常在句中作介词和副词，释义是从一边到另一边；在……对面；朝，向；宽；横向字谜答案；从一边到另一边；横过，穿过；在……对面；遍及。

例句：He scrawled his name across the bill.

他在账单上草草地写了他的名字。

3、beat：读音[biːt]，通常在句中作动词、名词和形容词，释义是敲，击，打；狠打，猛抽；搅拌；敲，击；（音乐或诗歌的）强音拍；筋疲力尽，疲惫不堪；垮掉的一代的。

例句：The silence was broken only by the beating of the rain.

唯有雨的敲击打破了宁静。

4、cheer：读音[tʃɪə(r)]，通常在句中作动词和名词，释义是欢呼声，喝彩声；加油口号，加油歌；欢快，愉快的情绪；欢呼，喝彩；鼓励，鼓舞。

例句：A great cheer went up from the crowd.

观众爆发出一阵热烈的欢呼声。

5、coat：读音[kəʊt]，通常在句中作动词和名词，释义是外套，大衣；给……涂上，用……覆盖；给……穿外套。

例句：The front door needs a new coat of paint.

前门要新刷一层油漆。

�6�1 �6�1 一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组�6�1 (一)由be构成的词组�6�1 1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出�6�1 2)be at home/work 在家/上班�6�1 3)be good at 善于，擅长于�6�1 4)be careful of 当心，注意，仔细�6�1 5)be covered with 被……复盖�6�1 6)be ready for 为……作好准备�6�1 7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶�6�1 8)be interested in 对……感到举�6�1 9)be born 出生�6�1 10)be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着�6�1 11)be able to do sth. 能够做……�6�1 12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)�6�1 13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气�6�1 14)be pleased (with) 对…感到高兴(满意)�6�1 15)be famous for 以……而著名�6�1 16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求 �6�1 17)be from 来自……，什么地方人�6�1 18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了�6�1 19)be worried 担忧�6�1 20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做…… �6�1 21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……�6�1 22)be in (great) need of (很)需要�6�1 23)be in trouble 处于困境中�6�1 24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……�6�1 25)be late for ……迟到�6�1 26)be made of (from) 由……制成�6�1 27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意�6�1 28)be free 空闲的，有空�6�1 29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床�6�1 30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)�6�1 (二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组�6�1 1)come back 回来�6�1 2)come down 下来�6�1 3)come in 进入，进来�6�1 4)come on 快，走吧，跟我来�6�1 5)come out出来�6�1 6)come out of 从……出来�6�1 7)come up 上来�6�1 8)come from 来自……�6�1 9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业�6�1 10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读 �6�1 11)do one's best 尽力�6�1 12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜读点书大扫除)�6�1 13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)�6�1 14)do morning exercises 做早操�6�1 15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操�6�1 16)do well in 在……某方面干得好�6�1 17)get up 起身�6�1 18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好�6�1 19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备�6�1 20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)�6�1 21)get back 返回�6�1 22)get rid of 除掉，去除�6�1 23)get in 进入，收集�6�1 24)get on/off 上/下车�6�1 25)get to 到达 �6�1 26)get there 到达那里�6�1 27)give sb. a call 给……打电话�6�1 28)give a talk 作报告�6�1 29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)�6�1 30)give back 归还，送回�6�1 31)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告�6�1 32)give lessons to 给……上课�6�1 33)give in 屈服�6�1 34)give up 放弃�6�1 35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会�6�1 36)give a message to……给……一个口信�6�1 37)go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影�6�1 39)go to bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)�6�1 40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)�6�1 41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病�6�1 42)go over 过一遍，复习/ go over to 朝……走去 �6�1 43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西�6�1 44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)�6�1 45)go round 顺便去，绕道走�6�1 46)go up 上去�6�1 47)go out for a walk 外出散步�6�1 48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)�6�1 49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作�6�1 50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼�6�1 51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了�6�1 52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会�6�1 53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛�6�1 54)have dictation 听见�6�1 55)have a try 试一试�6�1 56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴�6�1 57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)�6�1 58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告�6�1 59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水，(一杯茶)�6�1 60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭�6�1 61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)�6�1 62)have a dinner 吃正餐�6�1 63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶�6�1 64)have (have got) a headache 头痛�6�1 65)have a fever 发烧�6�1 66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)�6�1 67)have a look (at) 看一看……�6�1 68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)�6�1 69)have a talk 谈话�6�1 70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步�6�1 71)have sports 进行体育锻炼�6�1 72)have a sports meet(meeting)开运动会�6�1 73)have something done让人(请人)做……�6�1 74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试�6�1 75)have an idea 有了个主意�6�1 76)had better do sth. (not do sth.)�6�1 最好做……(最好不要做……)�6�1 77)have a word with 与……谈几句话�6�1 78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. �6�1 在……方面帮助…… 帮助……做�6�1 79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat �6�1 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉�6�1 80)help each other 互相帮助�6�1 81)keep up with 跟上……，不落后于……�6�1 82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静�6�1 83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……�6�1 84)keep one's diary 记日记�6�1 85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)�6�1 86)make a living 谋生�6�1 87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……�6�1 88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸�6�1 89)make friends (with)与……交朋友�6�1 90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误�6�1 91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方�6�1 92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句�6�1 93)make a fire 生火�6�1 94)be made from/of 由……制成�6�1 95)be made in 在……地方制造�6�1 96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)�6�1 97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典�6�1 98)look up 往上看，仰望�6�1 99)look after 照管，照看，照顾�6�1 100)look for 寻找�6�1 101)look like 看上去像�6�1 102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑�6�1 103)look out 当心，小心�6�1 104)look on …as… 把……当作…看待�6�1 105)look around 朝四周看�6�1 106)look at 看着……�6�1 107)put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)�6�1 108)put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖�6�1 109)put into 使进入，输入�6�1 110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于�6�1 111)put…down… 把……放下�6�1 112)put…into… 把……译成�6�1 113)set up 竖起，建起�6�1 114)set off 出发，动身�6�1 115)set out 出发�6�1 116)set an example for 为……树立榜样�6�1 117)send for 派人去请(叫)�6�1 118)send out 放出，发出�6�1 119)end up 把……往上送，发射�6�1 120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告�6�1 121)take out 拿出，取出�6�1 122)take down 拿下�6�1 123)take place 发生�6�1 124)take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某人职务�6�1 125)take the place of 代替……�6�1 126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息�6�1 127)take it easy 别紧张�6�1 128)take sb. 随身带着�6�1 129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假�6�1 130)take care of 关心，照顾，保管�6�1 131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)�6�1 132)take an exam 参加考试�6�1 133)take away 拿走�6�1 134)take back 收回，带回�6�1 135)take hold of 抓住……�6�1 136)take off 脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉�6�1 137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动) �6�1 138)take photos 拍照 �6�1 139)take some medicine 服药�6�1 140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车，火车/船�6�1 141)turn on 开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)�6�1 142)turn off 关上(电灯，收音机等)�6�1 143)turn in 交出，上交�6�1 144)turn…into… 变成�6�1 145)turn to 翻到，转向�6�1 146)turn down (把音量)调低�6�1 147)turn…over 把……翻过来�6�1 148)play basketball 打篮球，football 踢足球，volleyball 打排球 �6�1 149)play games 做游戏�6�1 150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)�6�1 151)play with snow 玩雪�6�1 152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑

一本书——学林出版社的《高职高专英语词汇》。全书一共4500词汇，分成基本词汇1000，B级1500，A级900，四级1100。里面有音标，有例句，有考题，有词汇搭配还有这里面有你需要的,你可以慢慢淘吧

高职高专教育英语课程词汇

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2. of one’s own accord=without beingasked; willingly; freely自愿地 ,主动地3. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accordwith 同….不一致4. in accordance with =inagreement with 依照,根据5. on one’s own accounta) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益b) =at one’s own risk自行负责c) =by oneself依靠自己8. accuse…of=charge…with; blame sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about指控,控告9. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理10. adapt oneself to=adjust oneself to 使自己适应于11. adhere to粘附; 坚持, 遵循=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on,persist in, observe, opinion, belief，stick to14. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.15. make the best of,utilize, make use of, 利用. 18. in the air a)不肯定, 不具体. b)在谣传中.19. allow for =take into consideration, take into account 考虑到, 估计到. atonce=suddenly突然; once and for all 只此一次; all in all 大体上说; beall in 累极了; all but 几乎.22. amount to =to be equal to总计, 等于.23. answer for =undertake responsibility for, be liable for, takecharge for 对…负责.24. answer to =conform to适合,符合.27. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力28. approve of =consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to,consider good 赞成,29. arise from=be caused by 由…引起.30. arrange for sb./sth. todo sth. 安排…做…31. be ashamed of=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done以…为羞耻32. assure sb. of sth. =try to cause to believe or trust in sth. 向…保证, 使…确信.34. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…35. attend to 注意,照顾;36. attribute…to…=to believe sth. to bethe result of…把..归因于..,认为是..的结果39. at one’s back=supporting or favoring sb.支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台40. turn one’s back on sb. =turn away from sb in an impoliteway不理睬,背弃,抛弃43. on behalf of =as the representative of以…名义45. boast of |about吹嘘47. in brief=in as few words as possible简言之48. in bulk 成批地,不散装的49. take the floor 起立发言52. be acquainted with=to have knowledge of 了解; =to have met socially熟悉53. in case of =in the event of如果发生…万一in the case of 至于…, 就…而言57. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…58. take charge of =to be or become responsible for负责管理(照顾)59. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually withoutstopping) 昼夜不停地60. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commitsb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来;commit a matterto a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论61. keep company with =be friendly and go out together和…要好.63. by comparison 比较起来64. compensate for =give sth. to make up for 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensatesb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补67. conceive of =think of,imagine, consider 想象,设想69. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关70. on condition that =if以…为条件, 假如 in that = because 因为;now that = since 既然 for all that = although 尽管 / out of condition =thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit 健康状况好/不好 in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态73. confide（吐露，委托） in 对…讲真心话, 依赖74. confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖75. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内76. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等)78. be confronted with=bebrought face to face with 面对, 面临80. in connection with=with regard(respect) to关于,81. be conscious of=be aware of觉察,知道perceive82. consent to=give agreement to permission同意83. in consequence =as a result 结果84. under consideration 在考虑中85. consist of=be composed of由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致86. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教87. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快 content to do sth. 愿意做某事 to =in opposition to 与…相反on the contrary 相反 in contrast to/with 和…形成对比 bycontrast 对比之下91. contribute to 有助于93. at one’s convenience94. convince sb. of使某人确信try to persuadesb. to do sth.劝说某人做…95. cope with=deal with, tryto find a solution to应付, 处理96. in the corner(of)在角落里on(at) the comerof a street在街道拐弯处round the comer拐过弯be in a tightcorner陷入困境97. correspond (with) =exchange letters regularly通信98. correspond to 相当于correspond with 符合,一致99. at all costs不惜任何代价 at the cost of 以…为代价100. a matter of course 理所当然的事101. (a) passion for 对…的热爱,热情102. be patient with 对…耐心103. pay for 赔偿, 付款, 报偿, 处罚104. (be) at peace with 与…和睦相处 in peace (=peacefully)安静,平安105. peculiar to… 特有的, 独具的106. penalty for 对…的处罚,罚金107. persist in 坚持,固执108. in person 亲自, 当面109. in place 放在应放的地方110. in place of =instead of代替111. take(a) pleasure in 喜欢做某事112. be on the point of doing sth. =be about to do sth.刚要去做113. beside the point 不切正题,无关紧要114. come to the point 谈主要问题115. there is no point in doing sth.没必要做某事116. to the point 中肯, 切题117. point at =indicate, direct attention指着 pointout =indicate, show指出,指明118. popular with/among大众所喜爱的,拥戴119. in the position of 处在…位置上120. in practice 实际上(状语);业务熟练(表语)121. be(get) out of practice 荒疏,不熟练122. bring(put)…into practice使…成为现实123. prefer…to… =choose rather, likebetter 宁要, 更喜欢124. in the presence of 在…在场的情况下125. for the present=for the time being, for now暂且,就现在来说;at present现在,此刻126. preside over / at 主持(会议,业务等)127. prevail over 占优势, 压倒, 战胜129. previous to =prior to在…之前130. take pride in=pride oneself on 以…自豪131. in principle =only in regard to the main idea 原则上133. in private =privately 私下, 秘密地 in public 公开地134. proceed from =arise from, result from 由…发出, 由…引起(产生)135. proceed with =begin andcontinue sth. 继续进行136. in progress=in the state of be done进行中138. in proportion to 与…成比例143. be qualified in 在某种科目或学科上合格 be qualified for 在某种职业上合格144. call…in question 对…表示怀疑145. in question=under discussion所谈及的;150. beyond the reach of 无法达到(得到,理解)152. in the red 亏损,负债,赤字 (be) get out of red 不再亏损153. give one’s regards to sb. 向…问候154. relevant to 与…有关的155. to one’s relief 令…感到放心的是156. remark on(upon) 对…发表评论157. remedy for 对…治疗法, 补救, 药物158. resort to 诉诸于.., 求助于… resort to force 诉诸于武力159. in/with respect to =concerning有关,关于161. restrain…from=hold back from抑制..不..162. get rid of 摆脱, 去掉, 除去 in the right正确的;in the wrong错误的164. give rise to=lead to 引起, 导致165. at the risk of=with danger of冒...的风险166. for the sake of =forthe good or advantage of 为了…起见167. be for sale 待售168. on sale =offered to be sold 出售, 上市170．be critical of 爱挑毛病的，批评的171. cure sb. of+某种疾病 治好某人的疾病172．a danger to对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中; be out of danger脱离危险173. to date=so far, until now 到目前为止174. out of date过时的；up to date新式的,时兴的;date back to可追溯到; datefrom从某时期开始(有)176. be in debt to sb. 欠…的债177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加178. to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴to one’s regret 遗憾;sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇;179. delight in=take great pleasure in doing sth.喜欢, 取乐180. take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西.demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西 demand有需求;on demand受到要求时184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物185. derive…from=obtain…from从…取得,由…来的.derive from=comefrom起源于186. despair of =lose all hope of 绝望187. in despair 绝望188. despite =in spite of不管, 尽管189. in detail 详细地190. deviate from 偏离, 不按…办192. differ from…in 与…的区别在于…194. discharge sb. (from)…for =dismiss sb. from a job for因…解雇, 开除195. fall back =retreat, turn back 撤退;in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪196. on display=being shown publicly陈列197. dispose of =get rid of ,throw away处理掉198. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议199. in dispute 在争议中200. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出201. (be) distinct from = be different from与…截然不同202. distinguish between =make or recognize differences 辨别203. distinguish…from 把…与…区别开204. do away with=get rid of;abolish; discard, eliminate 除去,废除,取消;do away with =kill杀掉, 镇压205. have…to do with 与…有关系206. without doubt =undoubtedly无可置疑地207. in doubt=in a condition of uncertainty对…表示疑惑208. be due to 是由于209. come off duty 下班210. go on duty 上班211. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时212. be in duty bound to do=be required byone’s job or esp. by conscience有义务(做)214. by ear =play music frommemory without having seen it printed 凭记忆,不看乐谱215. have an ear for 对..有鉴赏力216. a word in one’s ear 私房话, 秘密话217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然219. at (one’s) ease = without worry or nervousness自在,不拘束220. put sb. at his / her ease =free sb. from worry or nervousness使某人感到无拘束221. economize on 节省222. have an effect on 对…有影响223. be in effect =be in operation有效224. go into effect生效 近: come into effect takeeffect be brought into effect225. in effect =in fact,really实际上226. give effect to =carry out 实行,使…生效227. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果228. (be) of no effect =useless 无效229. to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是…230. to that effect 是那个意思的…231. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等)232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上233. encourage sb. in 鼓励; encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓励某人工作;encourage sb. inhis/her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲234. encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓励某人做某事235. on end =continuously连续地236. (be) at an end =finished结束了237. no end of =very many/much 很多,大量238. in the end=finally, eventually 最终239. at one’s wit’s end 无法可想, 智穷计尽244. enter for 报名参加245. enter into (=begin) 开始(谈话, 谈判等)246. enter on / upon (=begin) 开始 (一个时代. 一种生涯. 一段任期等)247. be entitled to 有权…,有资格…249. be/feel equal to =have enough strength, ability etc.(某人)能胜任,能应付on equal terms(=onand equal footing)平等地250. be equipped with 装备有,装有251. (be) equivalent to=equal in value, amount, meaning相等于, 相当于252. in essence =in its/one’s nature本质上253. at all events = in anycase 不论怎样, 无论如何254. in any event 无论如何, 不管(将来)怎么样255. in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果. in the event 结果, 实际情况是(与but连用)256. in the event of=in case of万一,即使发生..时260. (an) exception to …的例外

《高职高专英语》 account n.帐目,报告,估计v. 叙述,解释actually ad. 实际上additional a. 附加的,另外的advance . 前进airline n. 航线；航空公司alternative n.选择之物a.二者选其一annual a 每年的；n年刊anxious a焦虑的；急切的apartment n公寓appeal to v呼吁,恳请,吸引,上诉application n申请（表）；应用appreciate v重视，欣赏；领会；为……表示感谢arise v出现；起源于aside a在旁边，到一边aspect n方面assistant n助手a副的;助理的atmosphere n 大气；气氛attach v贴；使附属；使依恋attend v出席；照料；专心于authority n[pl.]官方，当局；当权者；权力，权威auto n汽车automatic a自动的available a可利用的,可得到的；可取得联系的awake a醒着的 v唤醒ball n舞会bare a赤裸的，不戴帽的；光秃秃的；勉强的 v露出，暴露bargain v讨价还价n交易；特价商品bear v忍受；负担；结，生behavior n(机器)运转；举止beneath prep在...下面ad在下面bind v捆绑（扎）board n板；董事会，委员会；伙食v上（车）bold a勇敢的；冒失的；粗体的candidate n候选人；报考者；申请求职者ceremony n典礼；礼节certificate n证（明）书；执照 charge v索价；控告；充电n收费；控告；充电，电荷check v检查；制止n检查；支票claim v宣称；提出要求n宣称；索赔classical a古典的，经典的clause n条款coach v指导n长途汽车；铁路旅客车厢comment n/v 注解；评论commerce n商业；贸易companion n同伴，伴侣compose v构成；创作，谱曲comprehension n理解（力）concentrate v集中；集合；浓缩concern n关心;关联v关心;涉及concerning prep关于conduct n行为v处理；传conductor n导体;指挥;列车员confuse v使混乱；混淆consequence n 结果，后果consequently ad因此considerable a相当大;值得考虑considerate a 体谅；考虑周到consist v组成；在于consult v.商讨,向...请教,查阅content n[pl]内容,目录;含量a满意的continual a连续的continuous a连续不断的contract n合同;v订合同;使收缩contrary a相反的;n相反(事物)convince v使确信(信服)cooperate v合作;配合correspond v与…一致;相当(类似)costly a昂贵;代价高的counter n柜台;记数器;v反对crisis n危机;决定性时刻critical a批评的;关键性的current n流;电流;a当前的;流行的database 数据库deadline 截止时间；界限decrease 减少(小)defend 保卫;为…辩护definite 明确的;肯定的delicate 纤细的;清秀的;鲜美的;优美的;易碎的;纤弱的;微妙的;棘手的;灵敏的;精密的delight 使高兴//快乐;令人高兴的东西或人deny 拒绝给予(要求);否认 department 部门;系科departure 出发;离开despite 不管,尽管detect 察觉;侦察determine 决心;查明;决定device 装置;设备;器具devote 将…奉献;把…专用于differ 不同;与…意见不同dine 就餐direct 笔直的;率直的;直接(地)//针对;指示;指导,管理direction 方向(位);用法说明director 指导者,主管;董事;导演 //训导;惩罚dismiss 免职,开除;解散disorder 杂乱;骚乱;失调divide 分;分配;隔开;除drift (使)漂流//漂流ease 容易;安逸,舒适//缓和;减轻economic 经济(学)的economical 节约的effective 有效的efficient 效率高的;有能力的elderly 年长的electric 电(动)的electricity 电element 基本组成部分;要素;元素emotion 情感(绪)emphasize(-se) 强调;着重enclose 围住;封入;附上engineering 工程(学)ensure 保证,担保enterprise 企业entertain 使欢乐;招待;考虑entry 进入;入口;人(物),条目envelope 信封error 误差essential 必不可少的;本质的//本质,要点estimate v/n估计;评价eventually 终于,最后evidence 根据,证据exact 确切的,精确的examine 检查,调查;考察exchange v/n交换,调度;交谈exhibit 展出//展品existence 存在;生存expert 专家//内行的export 出口,输出//出口(物)explanation 解释,说明explode (使)爆炸(发)expose (使)暴露于express 陈述;体现//快车extend 延长;扩大;给予extent 程度;范围external 外部的extra额外的事物;另外的收费 //额外的;特别的extreme 极度的;尽头的//极端facility 设备;便利,容易factor 因素failure 失败(的人或事);没做到,不履行;失灵,故障faint 微弱的,微小的//晕倒,昏阙 fairly 相当;公正地faithfully 忠诚地;如实地familiar 熟悉的;常见的,日常用的fancy 想象;猜想;喜爱//空想出来的;花俏的;奇特的//想象力,;幻想;爱好,迷恋fare (车船)费favor 好感;恩惠,善事//赞同;偏袒favorable 有利的;顺利的;称赞的fax / facsimile 传真feature 特征;相貌fierce 凶猛的;狂热的;猛烈的figure 数字;轮廓;人物;体型,风姿;插图fine 罚金//处…以罚金//美好的,优秀的;纤细的;精制的;晴朗的fit (使)适合;(使)配合;安装//适合的;强健的fix 固定;安装;决定;确定;修理;安排flexible 易弯曲的;柔韧的;灵活的forth 向前;往外fortune 运气;财产frequency 频率；频繁fulfil(l) 满足；实现function 起作用；行使职责//功能；职责 fund 资金；基金；储备furthermore 而且gain V(钟表)走快；获得；V/N增加；得益gap 缺口；间隙；差距garage 车库；加油站gay 快乐的；色彩鲜艳的generation 一代；产生gentle 和蔼的；轻柔的；不陡的genuine 真心的；坦诚的gesture 姿势；姿态；表示gift 天赋；礼物glory 光荣；荣誉glow 广亮//发光govern 统治；支配graceful 优雅的；得体的grant 拨款//授予，准予grateful 感激的grave 坟墓//庄重的；严重的greet 问候；接受；呈现在…前guidance 指导，领导guide 导游；指南//指导；给…导游hardware 五金；硬件hardship 艰难headline 大字标题；新闻提要hit 成功而风行一时的事物horizon 地平线；眼界，见识host 东道主;目主持人；一大群house 给..房子住//商号however 不管怎样//然而identify 认出；认为…等同于image 像；映像immediate 立即的；直接的；最接近的imply 暗示；意味着import 进口商品//进口；输入impose 把…强加于；征税impress 使铭记；压印improvement 改进；改进之处industrial 工业的industry 勤奋；工业inform 告发；通知injury 伤害；受伤处input 输入；投入的资金inquiry/enquiry 打听；调查instant 即刻，瞬间//立即的；紧急的；速溶的institute 学会；研究所；学院instruct 教；命令；通知instruction 教学;指示；用法说明instrument 仪器；工具；乐器insure 给保险；保证intense 强烈的；热情的interest 利害关系；利率//引起兴趣interrupt 打断；中止involve　　牵涉；使卷入；包含isolate　　　　　使隔离issue颁布，出版，发布／／问题；发行，期号item　　　　　条，项目；一则jam v/n拥挤；堵塞；卡住jeans　　　　　牛仔裤joint 结合处；关节//合资（联合）的 journal 杂志；期刊；日志journalist 新闻记者justice 正义；司法justify 证明…正当（有理，正确）；为…辩护labor 劳工；劳动laboratory/lab 实验室laundry洗衣房;待(已)洗的衣物lead 铅leaf 薄金属片learning 学问；学习leisure 闲暇；安逸length 长（度）；一段level 水平面;等级//(水)平的light 照亮//轻快的；愉快的local 地方的;当地的；局部的locate 找出;查明;把…设置在loose 松的lower 降下；减弱//下游的majority 大多数mall 购物中心manufacture 制造//制造业；产品mass 众多；团；群众；质量mean 自私的；卑鄙的means 方法mechanical 机械的；力学的；呆板的；手工的mental 精神的；智力的mere 纯粹的military 军事（用）的miracle 奇迹；令人惊奇的人 mixture 混合（物）modest 适中/不过分的monitor 监听（检测）器//监听；监测mount 登上;安放//峰mutual 互相的;共同的mysterious 神秘的;难理解的mystery 神秘;神秘事物nationality 民族;国籍negative 底片;负数//否定(反面,消极,负,阴性)的neglect 忽视(略);疏(玩)忽neighborhood 地段(区);四邻;附近;邻近地区nervous 神经紧张的； 神经系统的，神经性的nevertheless 仍然；不过newsletter 通讯normally 通常；正常地note 注意；记录//笔记；注解；票据；钞票novel 新颖的nursery 托儿所；苗圃objective 目标//客观的observe 注意到;观察;评论;遵守;奉行occupation 工作;职业;占领occupy 占(用,领);使忙碌(从事)occur 被想起;出现;发生odd 古怪/临时/不成对/奇数/挂零的offend v 冒犯；使厌恶omit 省略；遗漏operator 操作员；话务员opposite 在对面//对面的；对立的//对立面（物）outcome 结果outline 外形；轮廓；大纲；概要//描…的外形；概述output 产量；输出（功率）outstanding 突出的；杰出的participate 参与partly 在一定程度上；不完全地；部分地passage 通道；经过；消逝passive 消极的；被动的passport 护照Pattern　n．型、模式、样式、图案、花样Pause　 v／n.暂停、中止Peculiar　 a奇怪的、古怪的　　　　　 特殊的、独特的Perceive　 v察觉、感知be