本文作者:小思

高中英语必背知识点总结

小思 09-19 5
高中英语必背知识点总结摘要: 高考英语必背知识点总结大全每年到这个时候,就有很多高三学生来问我:“老师,高考英语考点都有哪些啊?”我知道大家的想法,无非是觉得知道考点,复习就能缩小范围,更省力,还能得高分。...

高考英语必背知识点总结大全

每年到这个时候,就有很多高三学生来问我:“老师,高考英语考点都有哪些啊?”我知道大家的想法,无非是觉得知道考点,复习就能缩小范围,更省力,还能得高分。接下来是我为大家整理的高考英语知识点汇总大全,希望大家喜欢!

高考英语知识点汇总大全一

【高考英语考点:词汇篇】

大纲3500+个单词,总有一年出现几次和几年才出现一次的,十指还有长短,何况那么多单词,怎么可能都是重点?其实市面上很多书都抓住这个点,出了很多高频词汇总。

一是它从考频出发,把单词划成了必考词、常考词、基础词、超纲词等,先背重点的,更节省时间;

二是它每个单词下面都会配有真题 短语 ,其实高频单词的相关短语也就是高频短语。

不是那么勤奋的学生,可以像我上面说的那样,先背一些必考词,还有常考词,同时别忘了它附带的真题短语。

而想在高考中得更高分的学生,你们最好在英语复习上分配足够的时间。可能有人要说了,高三学习任务很重,我其他科目也不怎么好,哪有那么多时间背单词啊。

其实你完全可以用零碎时间背,比如早操前、学校开动员会时、饭后运动消化时,时间很多,你只需要把单词表塞进兜里,在适当的时候把它拿出来就行了。

【高考英语考点:真题篇】

大家应该都听过这么一句话:做历年真题就是做未来的考题。为什么?因为从中可以 总结 出高频的高考英语考点。

对高三学生来说,怎么才能判断真题中的知识点是高考英语考点呢?有两种途径:

1、关注自己的错题。错题代表你对某个知识点掌握不熟练,甚至完全没掌握,是你考试中的易失分点。所以对你来说,它们就是高考英语考点;

2、还有一种比较直观的判断 方法 ,历年真题中多次出现的考点就是高频的高考英语考点,尤其是近三年的,更有参考价值。

下面再啰嗦一下,谈谈怎么做真题,因为我发现很多学生对待真题和模拟题的态度一样,做一遍就完了,甚至连错题都没有总结过,这真的是浪费了啊,真题至少做3遍:

①纠正错题,重新学习并熟练掌握相关知识点;

②关注 其它 没有错的题。比如一个选择,答案是A,你也确实做对了,但你现在尝试一下,你能讲出BCD为什么是错的吗?

③整理近3年真题中多次出现的高考英语考点。比如定语从句中who、which、that的选择,主谓一致,状语从句中时间状语从句、原因状语从句、结果状语从句引导词的选择等,并把相同考点的题都整理到一起。

高考英语知识点汇总大全二

1. add up to 合计达

2. allow for 考虑到

3. answer for 对...负有责任

4. ask after 探问,问候

5. ask for 要,要求

6. back down 放弃,让步

7. back off 后退,卸下

8. back up 倒退,支持

9. break away 突然离开,强行逃脱

10. break down 损坏

11. break in 闯入,插嘴

12. break into 强行闯入

13. break off 中止,中断

14. break out 暴发,突发

15. break through 突围,突破

16. break up 打碎,粉碎,终止

17. bring about 导致,引起

18. bring down 打倒;降低

19. bring forward 提出,提议

20. bring out 出版,推出;使显出

21. bring up 教育 ,培养

22. build up 逐步建立;增强

23. burn out 烧光,烧毁

24. burn up 烧光,烧毁,烧起来

25. call for 邀约,要求,需要

26. call off 取消

27. call on 访问, 拜访

28. call up 打电话;召集

29. care for 照料,喜欢

30. carry off 拿走,夺走

31. carry on 继续

32. carry out 执行,贯彻

33. catch up with 赶上

34. check in 办理登记手续

35. check out 结帐离去

36. cheer up 高兴/振作起来

37. clear away 把...清除掉,收拾

38. clear up 放晴;清理

39. come around/round 苏醒,顺便来访

40. come off 举行,成功,脱落

41. come on 进展;发生

42. come out 出现;发现;结果是

43. come through 经历...仍活着

44. come to 苏醒;总数为

45. come up 出现;走上前来

46. come up against 偶然遇到

47. come up to 等于;比得上

48. come up with 提出

49. count on 依靠,指望

50. count up 算出总数,共计

51. cover up 掩盖,掩饰

52. cut across 抄近路穿过

53. cut back 急忙返回;缩减

54. cut down 削减,减少

55. cut in 插嘴,打断

56. cut off 切断,阻断

57. cut out 割去,删去

58. deal in 经营

59. deal with 处理,论述,涉及

60. die down 变弱,逐渐消失

61. die out 消失,灭绝

62. do away with 废除,去掉

63. do without 没...也行,将就

64. double up 弯着身子,弯曲

65. draw in 到站

66. draw on 动用,利用,吸

67. draw up 起草,制定;使停住

68. dress up 盛装打扮

69. drop by 顺便来访

70. drop in 顺便来访

71. drop off 睡着,让下车,下降

72. drop out 退出,退学

73. face up to 大胆面对

74. fall back on 求助于

75. fall behind 落后

76. fall in with 同意,依从

77. fall out 脱落,吵架

78. fall through 失败,落空

79. feel like 想要

80. figure out 计算出,想出

81. fill in 填写

82. fill out 填写

83. find out 查明,发现

84. get across (使)被了解

85. get along 进展;过活

86. get at 够得着,了解

87. get away 离开;逃脱

88. get by 通过,过活

89. get down 从...下来;写下

90. get down to 开始,着手

91. get in 进入;收获;插话

92. get into 卷入,(使)进入

93. get off 下来;逃脱惩罚

94. get on 骑上,登上;有进展

95. get on to 转入,同...联系

96. get on with 友好相处,进展

97. get out 离去,泄露,取出

98. get over 恢复,克服,解决

99. get through 完成,度过,接通电话

100. give away 赠送,泄露

101. give back 归还

102. give in 认输,让步,屈服,成交

103. give off 释放,放出

104. give out 分发

105. give up 停止,放弃,辞去

106. go after 追求

107. go along with 赞同,支持

108. go around 流传,足够分配

109. go back on 违背

110. go by (时间)过去;遵守

111. go down 下降,减少,被接受

112. go for 选择,袭击,适用于

113. go in for 从事; 爱好

114. go into 叙述,调查,从事,被用于

115. go off 爆炸,响起,断电

116. go on 继续,进行;发生

117. go out 熄灭,过时

118. go over 检查,审查

119. go round 流传,足够分配

120. go through 遭受,经历,检查,被通过

121. go up 上升,增长,被炸毁

122. go without 没有...而将就对付

123. hand down 把...传下来

124. hand in 交上,递交

125. hand on 把...传递下去

126. hand out 分发,散发

127. hand over 交出,移交

128. hang about 闲荡,闲呆着

129. hang on 不挂断,稍等,坚持

130. hang onto(on to) 紧紧抓住

131. hang up 挂断(电话)

132. have on 穿着,戴着

133. head for 走向

134. hold back 踌躇,阻挡,隐瞒

135. hold on 握住不放;等一会

136. hold onto 紧紧抓住

137. hold out 伸出,坚持,不屈服

138. hold up 延迟;展示

139. hurry up (使)赶快,匆匆完成

140. improve on 改进,超过

141. keep back 隐瞒,保留,阻止

142. keep down 压缩,控制,镇压

143. keep off (使)不接近,(使)让开

144. keep on坚持做

145. keep to 遵守,坚持

146. keep up 继续下去,坚持

147. keep up with 跟上

148. knock down 击倒,撞倒

149. knock out 击昏,击倒

150. laugh at 因...而笑,嘲笑

高考英语知识点汇总大全三

倍数表达法

倍数表达法

三种常见倍数表达法:

1)倍数+as+原级形容词+as...。例如:

This road is three times as long as that one.

2)倍数+the size/length/width/depth/height of...。例如:

The river is five times the width of that one.

3)倍数+比较级+than+被比较对象。例如:

The sun is a million times largert han the earth.

高考英语知识点汇总大全四

程度副词有哪些

常见的有 fairly,pretty,rather,quite,very,much,too,greatly,almost,nearly,half,highly,awfully,deeply,partly,perfectly,really 1.程度副词表示动词,形容词或其他副词的程度,如:too(太),very(非常),much(很),almost(几乎),nearly(几乎),enough(充分),hardly(几乎不)等.

2.程度副词用在一般动词前.

I almost forgot to bring my key.

我差点忘记带钥匙.

3.程度副词用在助动词与一般动词之间.

I could hardly believe it.

我几乎不能相信它.

4.程度副词用在形容词或副词前,enough除外.

He drives very carefully.

他驾驶很小心.

He is old enough to go to school.

他够年龄,可以上学了.

5.程度副词much(…得多),even(更加)可在形容词或副词的比较级之前作修饰语.

This question is much more difficult than that one.

这个问题比那个问题难多了.

Canada is even larger than the United States.

加拿大甚至比美国还大.

【 #高考# 导语】生命不是一篇“文摘”,不接受平淡,只收藏精彩。对于考试而言,每天进步一点点,基础扎实一点点, 无 为您提供高考英语60个基础知识点大汇总,巩固所学知识并灵活运用,考试时会更得心应手,快来看看吧!   1. be fond of “喜爱,爱好” 接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。   He’s fond of swimming. 他喜欢游泳。   Are you fond of fresh vegetables. 你喜欢新鲜蔬菜吗?   He is fond of his research work. 他喜爱他的研究工作。   2. hunt for = look for 寻找   I have found the book I was hunting for.我找到了那本我在找的书。   hunt for a job 找工作   3. in order to/so as to:这两个词组都可引导不定式作目的状语, in order to可放于句首, so as to则不能, 其否定形式为in order not to / so as not to.   He went to Beijing in order / so as to attend an important meeting.   In order to be noticed, he shouted and waved to us.为了让我们注意他, 他朝我们又是叫喊又是挥手。   4. care about   1) 喜欢,对……有兴趣 = care for   She doesn’t care about money.她不喜欢钱。   2)关心 = care for   She thinks only of herself. She doesn’t care about other people.她只考虑自己。她不关心别人。   3)在乎,在意(接从句或不接任何成分)   These young people care nothing about what old people might say.   这些年轻人根本不在乎老人说的话。   5. such as 意为“诸如……”,“像……”,是用来列举人或事物的。   She teaches three subjects, such as physics and chemistry.她教三门科目,像物理、化学。   6. drop a line 留下便条, 写封短信   7. make yourself at home 别客气;随便;无拘束   If you get to my house before I do, help yourself to a drink and make yourself at home.如果你在我之前到我家,自己喝点饮料,随便一点。   8. stay up 不睡;熬夜   (1) I'll be late home, don't stay up for me.   我将回家很晚,不要等我了。   (2) He stayed up reading until 2:00 in the morning.   他熬夜看书直到凌晨两点。   9. come about 引起;发生;产生   (1)How did the accident come about?   这场事故是怎么发生的?   (2) They didn't know how the change had come about.   他们不知道这个变化是怎样产生的。   10. except for 除……之外   (1) except 与 except for 的用法常有区别。except 多用于引起同类事物中被排除的一项。如:   ①He answered all the questions except the last one.   除去最后一个,他回答了所有问题。   ②We go there every day except Sunday.   除了星期天,我们天天去那里。   (2)except for 用于引述细节以修正句子的主要意思。如:   ①Except for one old lady, the bus was empty.   除去一个老太太,这辆公共汽车全空了。   ②Your picture is good except for the colours.   你的画儿很好,只是某些色彩有问题。   (3)但在现代英语中,except for也用于表示except的意思。如上述第一个例子可以是:   He answered all the questions except for the last one.   (4) 另外,在介词短语之前只能用except,不能用except for。   We go to bed before ten, except in the summer.   除了夏季,我们通常十点之前*睡觉。   11. end up with 以……告终;以……结束   The party ended up with an English song.聚会以一首英文歌结束。   12. more or less 几乎;差不多;大约;大概;大体上   (1) I've more or less succeeded, but they haven't.   我差不多成功了,而他们没有。   (2) Our living condition has more or less improved.   我们的生活水平或多或少提高了。   13. bring in 引进;引来;吸收   (1) We should bring in new technology.   我们应该引进新技术。   (2) He brings in 800 dollars a month.   他一个月挣八百美元。   14. get away(from) 逃离   (1)The thieves got away from the shop with all our money.   小偷带着我们所有的钱从商店逃跑了。   (2)I caught a really big fish but it got away.   我钓到了一条好大的鱼,可是它逃掉了。   15. watch out (for)注意;留心   (1)Watch out! There is a car coming.   小心!汽车来了。   (2)Watch out for the hole in the road.   留神路上的那个坑。   16. see sb. off 给某人送行   Tomorrow I will see my friend off at the railway station.   明天我到火车站给朋友送行。   17. on the other hand 另一方面(用以引出相互矛盾的观点、意见等,常说on the one hand …… on the other hand一方面……另一方面)   I know this job of mine isn't well paid, but on the other hand I don't have to work long hours.   我知道这份工作报酬不高,但从另一方面来说,我也不必工作太长时间。   18. as well as 和,还   He is a talented musician as well as being a photographer.   她不但是摄影师还是个天才的音乐家。   19. take place 发生   take one’s place 入座、站好位置、取得地位   take sb’s place 或take the place of 代替、取代   20. on fire 相当于burning, 意为“燃烧;着火;起火”,有静态的含意。catch fire有动态的含意。   set…on fire/set fire to…用来表示“使……着火”、“放火烧……”。   Look, the theatre is on fire! Let’s go and help.瞧,剧院着火了,咱们去帮忙救火吧。   21. on holiday 在度假,在休假中   When I was on holiday, I visited my uncle. 我在度假的时候去看望了叔叔。   22. travel agency旅行社   =travel bureau   23. take off   1)脱下(衣服等), 解(除)掉   He took off his wet shoes.他脱下了湿鞋子。   2)(飞机)起飞   The plane took off on time. It was a smooth take-off.飞机准时起飞。起飞非常顺利。   3)匆匆离开   The six men got into the car and took off for the park.这六个人上了车,匆匆离开去公园。   24. go wrong v. 走错路, 误入岐途, (机器等)发生故障   25. in all adv. 总共   26. stay away v.外出   27. look up 查询(如宾语为代词,则代词放中间)   Look up the word in the dictionary.在字典里查单词。   相关词组:look for 寻找;look after照顾,照料; look forward to期待;look into调查; look on旁观;look out注意;look out for注意,留心,提防;look over翻阅,查看,检查;look around环视;look through翻阅,查看。   28. run after 追逐,追求   If you run after two hares, you will catch neither.同时追两只兔子,你一只也抓不到。   29. on the air 广播   We will be on the air in five minutes.我们五分钟以后开始广播。   This programme comes on the air at the same time every day.这个节目每天在同一时间播出。   30. think highly/well/much of对……评价很高, 赞赏, 对……印象好   He was highly thought of by the manager.经理对他非常赞赏。   I think well of your suggestion.我觉得你的建议很好。   think badly/nothing/little/lowly of……认为不好, 好……不在意, 不赞成, 觉得……不怎么样   I don’t think much of him as a teacher.我觉得他作为一个老师不怎么样。   31. leave out   1) 漏掉 You made a mistake—You’ve left out a letter “t”.你出错了—你漏掉了一个字母t.   2) 删掉, 没用 I haven’t changed or left out a thing.我没有作出变动也没有删掉任何东西。   32. stare at (由于好奇、激动等张着嘴巴,睁大眼睛地)凝视,盯着看   Don’t stare at foreigners. It’s impolite.不要盯着外国人看,这样不礼貌。   比较:glare at (to stare angrily at)怒视着   这两个小男孩互相怒视着,随时准备开战。   33. make jokes about 就……说笑   They make jokes about my old hat.他们就我的旧帽子说笑我。   have a joke with … about…跟某人开关于某事的玩笑。   He stopped to have a joke with me.他停下来跟我开玩笑。   play a joke on…开某人的玩笑   We played jokes on each other. 我们互相开玩笑。   v. joke about 取笑 They joked about my broken English.他们取笑我蹩脚的英。   34. take over 接管;接替;继承   what is good and still useful should be taken over.好的有用的东西应当继承。   Our chairman has left, so Jack will take over (his job).我们的主席走了,因此杰克将接管(他的工作)。   35. break down   1) 破坏;拆散   Chemicals in the body break our food down into useful substances.   人体中的化学元素把食物分解成有用的物质。   The peace talks are said to have broken down. (喻)据说和谈破裂了。   2)(机器)损坏 Our truck broke down outside town. 我们的卡车在城外抛锚了。   The car broke down halfway to the destination.汽车在到达目的地的中途抛锚了。   3) 失败;破裂 Their opposition broke down.他们的反对意见打消了。   4) 精神崩溃;失去控制 He broke down and wept. 他不禁失声痛哭。   5) 起化学变化 Food is broken down by chemicals. 化学物质引起食物转化。   36. get on one’s feet   1)站起来;站起来发言   2)(=stand on one's feet)自立, 经济上独立   3)(人)病好了, 可以起床了; (使)恢复, 复苏(指企业)   37. go through   1) 经历;经受;遭到   These countries have gone / been through too many wars.这些国家饱经战火。   2) 完成;做完 I didn't want to go through college.我不想上完大学。   3)通过;批准 The law has gone through Parliament. 议会已经通过了这项法案。   Their plans went through. 他们的计划得到了批准。   4)全面检查;搜查   They went through our luggage at the customs.在海关他们检查了我们的行李。    over 接管;接替;继承   what is good and still useful should be taken over.好的有用的东西应当继承。   Our chairman has left, so Jack will take over (his job).我们的主席走了,因此杰克将接   管(他的工作)。   39. break down   1) 破坏;拆散   Chemicals in the body break our food down into useful substances.   人体中的化学元素把食物分解成有用的物质。   The peace talks are said to have broken down. (喻)据说和谈破裂了。   2)(机器)损坏 Our truck broke down outside town. 我们的卡车在城外抛锚了。   The car broke down halfway to the destination.汽车在到达目的地的中途抛锚了。   3) 失败;破裂 Their opposition broke down.他们的反对意见打消了。   4) 精神崩溃;失去控制 He broke down and wept. 他不禁失声痛哭。   5) 起化学变化 Food is broken down by chemicals. 化学物质引起食物转化。   50. “So + be/have/助动词/情态动词+主词”的结构。此结构中的语序是倒装的,“So”代替上句中的某个成分。如果上面一句是否定句,则使用“Neither/Nor+be/have/助动词/情态动词+主语”的结构。   He’s tired,and so am I.(=I’ m also tired.)   You can swim,and so can I.(=I can also swim.)   She has had supper,and so can I.(=I’ve had lunch,too.)   Tom speaks English,and so does his sister.(=His sister speaks English,too.)   A: I went to the park yesterday.   B: So did I.(=I also went to the park yesterday.)   51.“So +主语+be/have/助动词/情态动词”结构中的主谓是正常语序,so相当于indeed,certainly,表示说话人对前面或对方所说情况的肯定、赞同或证实,语气较强,意思是“确实如此”。   A:It was cold yesterday.昨天很冷。   B:So it was.的确如此。(=Yes,it was.)   A:You seem to like sports.   B:So I do.(=Yes,I do.)   A:It will be fine tomorrow.   B:So it will.(=Yes ,it will.)   52.“主语+do/does/did + so”结构指的是按上句的要求做了。此句型中do so代替上文中要求做的事,以免重复。   My Chinese teacher told me to hand in my composition on time and I did so.(=I handed inmy composition on time.) 语文老师叫我按时交作文, 我照办了。   53. So it is with…或 It is the same with…句型表示 “……(的情况)也是如此。”当前面的句子中有几种不同形式的谓语时,要表示相同情况,必须使用本句型,不能使用so 引起的倒装句。   She doesn’t play the piano, but she likes singing. So it is with my sister.   54. There you are. 行了,好。 这是一句表示一种事情告一段落或有了最终结果的用语。   There you are! Then let's have some coffee.   除此之外,还可以表示“瞧,对吧(果然如此)”的语气。   There you are! I knew we should find it at last.   对吧!我就知道我们最终能找到的。   55. have some difficulty (in) doing sth. 干某事有困难;接名词时,常用句型:have some difficulty with sth.   ①Do you have any difficulty (in) understanding English?   你理解英语口语有困难吗?   ②She said she had some difficulty with pronunciation.   她说她在发音方面有困难。   56. have a good knowledge of sth. “掌握……”,“对……有某种程度的了解”   ①He has a good knowledge of London.   他对伦敦有所了解。   ②A good knowledge of languages is always useful.   57. Wei Bin took out some peanuts and it was fun to see the monkey eat from his hand.魏彬拿出一些花生。看着猴子从他手上吃花生,很有趣。   fun “好玩,趣事”,不可数名词,前面不加不定冠词a。   You’re sure to have some fun at the party tonight. 今天晚上你肯定会玩得很开心。   make fun of“取笑”,“嘲弄”。People make fun of him only because he is wearing such a   strange jacket.人们嘲笑他只是因为他穿了一件那么奇怪的衣服。   funny adj. “可笑的,滑稽的”。He looks very funny in his father’s jacket.他穿着他父亲   的衣服,看上去很滑稽。   58. It is polite to finish eating everything on your plate.把你盘子里所有东西吃完是有礼貌的。   这是一个动词不定式作主语的句型,其中to finish eating everything 是主语,it是形式主语。   59. 直接引语和间接引语   (1)直接引语在改为间接引语时,时态需要做相应的调整。   eg: “I broke your CD player.” (一般过去时改成过去完成时)   He told me he had broken my CD player.   Jenny said, “I have lost a book.”   (现在完成时改成过去完成时)   Jenny said she had lost a book.   Mum said, “I’ll go to see a friend.”   (一般将来时改成过去将来时)   Mum said she would go to see a friend.   过去完成时保留原有的时态   He said, “We hadn’t finished our homework.”   He said they hadn’t finished their homework.   注意 直接引语是客观真理,过去进行时,时态不变。   (2)在直接引语变间接引语时,如果从句中的主语时第一人称或被第一人称所修饰,从句中的人称要按照主句中主语的人称变化。如:   Mary said, “My brother is an engineer.”   Mary said her brother was and engineer.   (3)直接引语如果是反意疑问句,选择疑问句或一般疑问句,间接引语应改为由whether或if引导的宾语从句。如:   He said, “Can you run, Mike?”   He asked Mike whether/if he could run.   (4)直接引语如果是祈使句,间接引语应改为“tell(ask, order, beg等) (not) to do sth.”句型。如:   “Pass me the water, please.”said he.   He asked him to pass her the water.   (5)直接引语如果是以“Let’s”开头的祈使句,变为间接引语时,通常用“suggest+动名词或从句”的结构。如:   She said, “Let’s go to the cinema.”   She suggested going to the cinema.   或She suggested that they should go to the cinema.   60. 现在进行时表将来的动作   现在进行时表将来的动作,谓语通常为瞬间动词。如:come, go, arrive, leave, start, return, stay, meet, get等。这些动词的进行时后不能再接具体的时间。   (1)用现在进行时表示将来,指的是近期的,按计划或安排要发生的动作。   (2)现在进行时表示将来与表示正在进行的动作的区别在于:前者通常用瞬间动词(有时一些常用动词也可以这样用如:do)如:go, come, start, return, get, arrive等。而后者通常是持续性动词。   The train is arriving soon. 火车就要进站了。   He is reading a novel. 他在看小说。   (3)用现在进行时表示将来的时间,在句中或上下文中通常有表示将来时间的状语。   (4)现在进行时与一般现在时表示将来动作的区别在于:前者表示的将来的动作往往是可以改变的,而后者则是根据规定或时间表预计要发生的动作或事情,因此往往是不可改变或不可随便改变的。   What are you doing next Friday?   下星期五你们打算干什么?   The plane takes off at 7:30 tonight.   飞机今晚七点半起飞。

高二英语 在整个高中英语中占有非常重要的地位,既是高二又是整个高中阶段的重难点,所以要保持良好的学习心态和正确的 学习 方法 。接下来是我为大家整理的英语高考必背知识要点,希望大家喜欢!

英语高考必背知识要点一

一、不定式做主语:

1、不定式做主语一般表示具体的某次动作。===动名词doing 表示习惯的,经常的动作。

: To finish the building in a month is difficult.

To do such things is foolish.

To see is to believe. (对等)

注: 1). 不定式作主语时,谓语用单数

2). 当主语较长,谓语较短时,常用it做形式主语,而将不定式放到谓语的后面。

it做形式主语,不定式放在谓语动词之后常用于下列结构中:

(1)It is/was +adj.+of sb. to do…

(2) It is +adj.+for sb.+to do…

It is easy / difficult / hard / foolish / unwise / right / wrong / unnecessary

(3) it is +a +名词+ to do...

It is a pity / a pleasure / a pleasant thing / one’s duty / an honor / a shame / a crime / no easy job… to do

It takes (sb.) some time / courage / patience …to do…

It requires courage / patience / hard work… to do…

注意: probable 和 possible 均可作表语,但possible可以用不定式作真实主语, 而probable不能用不定式作真实主语。

It is probable for him to come to the meeting.(错)

It is possible for him to come to the meeting.

It is possible / probable that he will come to the meeting.

英语高考必背知识要点二

一、非谓语动词

“非谓语动词”可分为动词不定式、动名词和分词.它在 句子 中的作用很多:除了不作谓语外,它可以充当主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语与复合宾语(主语补语或宾语补语).有些及物动词后面接不带to的不定式作复合宾语.这些动词归纳如下:一感(feel).二听(hear,listen to),三让(have,1et, make),四看(see,watCh,notice,observe).再加上help somebody(to)do something和美国英语look at somebody do somthing.还有“二让”属特殊:get somebody to do something 与keep somebody doing.而有些及物动词后面接动名词(the -ing form)作宾语.这些动词归纳为一句话:Papa C makes friends.这是由如下动词的开头字母组成:permit,advise, practise,avoid,consider,mind, allow,keep,enjoy,suggest, finish,risk,imagine,escape,need,delay,stand(忍受). 为了容易记住,也可以编成 顺口溜 :“允许完成练习,建议避免冒险,考虑延期逃跑,喜欢保持想象,需要反对忍受”.其相对应的动词依次是:permit/allow,finish,practise;

advise/suggest, avoid,risk: consider, delay, escape/miss; enjoy/appreciate, keep, imagine; need/want/require,mind. can't help/can’t stand.

二、复合句

1、学生最容易混淆的是定语从句与同位语从句的区别.

例如:A、The news that our team has won the match is true. (同位语从句)

B、The news that he told us surprised everybody here. (定语从句)

关键的区别在于连接或关系代词that:有意义的是定语, 无意义的是同位.因为引导定语从句的that在从句中作主语或 宾语,而引导同位语从句的that只起到连接词的作用.

2、接着容易混淆的是引导定语从句的关系代词that与 which:that之前是不定(代词)、序数(词)、(形容词)级:which之前是介词 短语 与逗号(非限制性).

例如:A、All that we have to do is to practise every day.

B、The first lesson that I learned will never be forgotten.

C、I have lost my pen,which I like very much.

D、The house in front of which there is a garden is my home.

三、It的用法

1、It除了代替人和物以外,还可以作形式主语.而真正的主语(不定式、动名词或从句)则放于谓语或表语之后.

例如:It is nor easy to finish the work in two days.

然而有少数表语之后接动名词作真正的主语.这些表语是:无助(no help)、无用(no use)、没好处(no good);工作(hard work)、费时(a waste of time)、又危险(a danger).

例如:A、It is no use crying over spilt milk.

B、It is a waste of time waiting for him.

2、It还可以作形式宾语.通常下列动词后面可接it作形式宾语:2f2tcjm(find,feel,think,take,consider,judge, make).

例如:A、He made it clear that he was not interested in this subject.

B、I think it no use arguing with him.

3、It用于强调句式.要强调句子的某一部分(主语、宾语、 状语),可以把it当作先行词.这种句子的结构是:It is(was)+ 被强调部分+that(who)+句子的其余部分.

例如:A、It iS Professor Lin who teaches us English—(强调主语)

B、It was in Shanghai that l saw the film.—(强调状语)

C、It was in 1990 that I worked in the factory.(同上)

但要注意与定语从句的区别.

例如:D、It was 1990 when I worked in the factory.(定语从句)

在强调句式里,我们把强调结构It is(was)…that除去,句子还很完整.如例句C.而例句D就不能.

四、倒装结构

学生容易混淆的是全部倒装与部分倒装.如何区分之,编个顺口溜:副(adv.)介(prep.)提前全倒装, 其它 句式部分倒;否定提前倒助动,让步状语倒表语;复合句式倒主句,不

倒装的属特殊.下面举例说明:

A、Here comes the bus.(副词提前,全倒装)

B、Here he comes.(代词作主语,不倒装)

C、In front of the house lies a garden.(介词短语提前,全倒装)

D、Never shall I do this again.(否定词提前,部分倒装)

E、Young as he is ,he knows a lot.(让步状语从句,表语倒装)

F、Only when he told me did I realize what trouble he was in.(only 修饰状语,主句倒装)

G、Only he can save the patient.(only修饰主语.不倒装)

H、Not only will help be given to people,but also medical treatment will be provided.(否定词提前,部分倒装)

I、Not only he but also we like sports.(连接两个主语,不倒装)

五、虚拟语气

虚拟语气也是一个难点.所谓虚拟语气是表示说话人的愿望、假设、猜测或建议,而不表示客观存在的事实.它通过句子的谓语动词的特殊形式来表示.现归纳如下:纯假设,用虚拟,动词时态退一级:条件句,分主从,主句谓语前加would (should,could,might);表愿望,用虚拟,wish后面接宾语(从句):现在过去与将来,动词时态退一级:提建议,用虚拟,宾语(从句)动词用(should)do:俩建议,三要求,再加坚持与命令(suggest,advise,demand,require,request,insist,order):It is time和eoukd rather,后接丛句用虚拟:部分主语从句中, 谓语用虚拟结构 (It is necessry /important/natural/natural/strange/strange that……should do). 下面举例说明:

A、If you came tomorrow,we would have the metting. (条件句虚拟)

B、Without air,there would be no living things.(同上)

C、We wish we had arrived there two hours earlier.(表示愿望虚拟)

D、He demanded that we (should)start right away.(表示建议虚拟)

E、It is(high)time that we left (should leave)now.(特殊从句虚拟)

F、I would rather you gave me the book.(同上)

G、It is necessary that we should clean the room everyday,(主语从句虚拟)

H、He speaks English so fluently as if he were English. (特殊从句虚拟)

英语高考必背知识要点三

1. 高考 英语口语 考试必背

2. I see. 我明白了。

3. I quit! 我不干了!

4. Let go! 放手!

5. Me too. 我也是。

6. My god! 天哪!

7. No way! 不行!

8. Come on. 来吧(赶快)

9. Hold on. 等一等。

10. I agree。 我同意。

11. Not bad. 还不错。

12. Not yet. 还没。

13. See you. 再见。

14. Shut up! 闭嘴!

15. So long. 再见。

16. Why not? 好呀! (为什么不呢?)

17. Allow me. 让我来。

18. Be quiet! 安静点!

19. Cheer up! 振作起来!

20. Good job! 做得好!

21. Have fun! 玩得开心!

22. How much? 多少钱?

23. I'm full. 我饱了。

24. I'm home. 我回来了。

25. I'm lost. 我迷路了。

26. My treat. 我请客。

27. So do I. 我也一样。

28. This way。 这边请。

29. After you. 您先。

30. Bless you! 祝福你!

31. Follow me. 跟我来。

32. Forget it! 休想! (算了!)

33. Good luck! 祝好运!

34. I decline! 我拒绝!

35. I promise. 我保证。

36. Of course! 当然了!

37. Slow down! 慢点!

38. Take care! 保重!

39. They hurt. (伤口)疼。

40. Try again. 再试试。

41. Watch out! 当心。

42. What's up? 有什么事吗?

43. Be careful! 注意!

44. Bottoms up! 干杯(见底)!

45. Don't move! 不许动!

46. Guess what? 猜猜看?

47. I doubt it 我怀疑。

48. I think so.我也这么想。

49. I'm single. 我是单身贵族。

50. Keep it up! 坚持下去!

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高中英语必背知识点总结

高二英语 在整个高中英语中占有非常重要的地位,既是高二又是整个高中阶段的重难点,所以要保持良好的学习心态和正确的 学习 方法 。接下来是我为大家整理的英语高考必背知识要点,希望大家喜欢!

英语高考必背知识要点一

一、不定式做主语:

1、不定式做主语一般表示具体的某次动作。===动名词doing 表示习惯的,经常的动作。

: To finish the building in a month is difficult.

To do such things is foolish.

To see is to believe. (对等)

注: 1). 不定式作主语时,谓语用单数

2). 当主语较长,谓语较短时,常用it做形式主语,而将不定式放到谓语的后面。

it做形式主语,不定式放在谓语动词之后常用于下列结构中:

(1)It is/was +adj.+of sb. to do…

(2) It is +adj.+for sb.+to do…

It is easy / difficult / hard / foolish / unwise / right / wrong / unnecessary

(3) it is +a +名词+ to do...

It is a pity / a pleasure / a pleasant thing / one’s duty / an honor / a shame / a crime / no easy job… to do

It takes (sb.) some time / courage / patience …to do…

It requires courage / patience / hard work… to do…

注意: probable 和 possible 均可作表语,但possible可以用不定式作真实主语, 而probable不能用不定式作真实主语。

It is probable for him to come to the meeting.(错)

It is possible for him to come to the meeting.

It is possible / probable that he will come to the meeting.

英语高考必背知识要点二

一、非谓语动词

“非谓语动词”可分为动词不定式、动名词和分词.它在 句子 中的作用很多:除了不作谓语外,它可以充当主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语与复合宾语(主语补语或宾语补语).有些及物动词后面接不带to的不定式作复合宾语.这些动词归纳如下:一感(feel).二听(hear,listen to),三让(have,1et, make),四看(see,watCh,notice,observe).再加上help somebody(to)do something和美国英语look at somebody do somthing.还有“二让”属特殊:get somebody to do something 与keep somebody doing.而有些及物动词后面接动名词(the -ing form)作宾语.这些动词归纳为一句话:Papa C makes friends.这是由如下动词的开头字母组成:permit,advise, practise,avoid,consider,mind, allow,keep,enjoy,suggest, finish,risk,imagine,escape,need,delay,stand(忍受). 为了容易记住,也可以编成 顺口溜 :“允许完成练习,建议避免冒险,考虑延期逃跑,喜欢保持想象,需要反对忍受”.其相对应的动词依次是:permit/allow,finish,practise;

advise/suggest, avoid,risk: consider, delay, escape/miss; enjoy/appreciate, keep, imagine; need/want/require,mind. can't help/can’t stand.

二、复合句

1、学生最容易混淆的是定语从句与同位语从句的区别.

例如:A、The news that our team has won the match is true. (同位语从句)

B、The news that he told us surprised everybody here. (定语从句)

关键的区别在于连接或关系代词that:有意义的是定语, 无意义的是同位.因为引导定语从句的that在从句中作主语或 宾语,而引导同位语从句的that只起到连接词的作用.

2、接着容易混淆的是引导定语从句的关系代词that与 which:that之前是不定(代词)、序数(词)、(形容词)级:which之前是介词 短语 与逗号(非限制性).

例如:A、All that we have to do is to practise every day.

B、The first lesson that I learned will never be forgotten.

C、I have lost my pen,which I like very much.

D、The house in front of which there is a garden is my home.

三、It的用法

1、It除了代替人和物以外,还可以作形式主语.而真正的主语(不定式、动名词或从句)则放于谓语或表语之后.

例如:It is nor easy to finish the work in two days.

然而有少数表语之后接动名词作真正的主语.这些表语是:无助(no help)、无用(no use)、没好处(no good);工作(hard work)、费时(a waste of time)、又危险(a danger).

例如:A、It is no use crying over spilt milk.

B、It is a waste of time waiting for him.

2、It还可以作形式宾语.通常下列动词后面可接it作形式宾语:2f2tcjm(find,feel,think,take,consider,judge, make).

例如:A、He made it clear that he was not interested in this subject.

B、I think it no use arguing with him.

3、It用于强调句式.要强调句子的某一部分(主语、宾语、 状语),可以把it当作先行词.这种句子的结构是:It is(was)+ 被强调部分+that(who)+句子的其余部分.

例如:A、It iS Professor Lin who teaches us English—(强调主语)

B、It was in Shanghai that l saw the film.—(强调状语)

C、It was in 1990 that I worked in the factory.(同上)

但要注意与定语从句的区别.

例如:D、It was 1990 when I worked in the factory.(定语从句)

在强调句式里,我们把强调结构It is(was)…that除去,句子还很完整.如例句C.而例句D就不能.

四、倒装结构

学生容易混淆的是全部倒装与部分倒装.如何区分之,编个顺口溜:副(adv.)介(prep.)提前全倒装, 其它 句式部分倒;否定提前倒助动,让步状语倒表语;复合句式倒主句,不

倒装的属特殊.下面举例说明:

A、Here comes the bus.(副词提前,全倒装)

B、Here he comes.(代词作主语,不倒装)

C、In front of the house lies a garden.(介词短语提前,全倒装)

D、Never shall I do this again.(否定词提前,部分倒装)

E、Young as he is ,he knows a lot.(让步状语从句,表语倒装)

F、Only when he told me did I realize what trouble he was in.(only 修饰状语,主句倒装)

G、Only he can save the patient.(only修饰主语.不倒装)

H、Not only will help be given to people,but also medical treatment will be provided.(否定词提前,部分倒装)

I、Not only he but also we like sports.(连接两个主语,不倒装)

五、虚拟语气

虚拟语气也是一个难点.所谓虚拟语气是表示说话人的愿望、假设、猜测或建议,而不表示客观存在的事实.它通过句子的谓语动词的特殊形式来表示.现归纳如下:纯假设,用虚拟,动词时态退一级:条件句,分主从,主句谓语前加would (should,could,might);表愿望,用虚拟,wish后面接宾语(从句):现在过去与将来,动词时态退一级:提建议,用虚拟,宾语(从句)动词用(should)do:俩建议,三要求,再加坚持与命令(suggest,advise,demand,require,request,insist,order):It is time和eoukd rather,后接丛句用虚拟:部分主语从句中, 谓语用虚拟结构 (It is necessry /important/natural/natural/strange/strange that……should do). 下面举例说明:

A、If you came tomorrow,we would have the metting. (条件句虚拟)

B、Without air,there would be no living things.(同上)

C、We wish we had arrived there two hours earlier.(表示愿望虚拟)

D、He demanded that we (should)start right away.(表示建议虚拟)

E、It is(high)time that we left (should leave)now.(特殊从句虚拟)

F、I would rather you gave me the book.(同上)

G、It is necessary that we should clean the room everyday,(主语从句虚拟)

H、He speaks English so fluently as if he were English. (特殊从句虚拟)

英语高考必背知识要点三

1. 高考 英语口语 考试必背

2. I see. 我明白了。

3. I quit! 我不干了!

4. Let go! 放手!

5. Me too. 我也是。

6. My god! 天哪!

7. No way! 不行!

8. Come on. 来吧(赶快)

9. Hold on. 等一等。

10. I agree。 我同意。

11. Not bad. 还不错。

12. Not yet. 还没。

13. See you. 再见。

14. Shut up! 闭嘴!

15. So long. 再见。

16. Why not? 好呀! (为什么不呢?)

17. Allow me. 让我来。

18. Be quiet! 安静点!

19. Cheer up! 振作起来!

20. Good job! 做得好!

21. Have fun! 玩得开心!

22. How much? 多少钱?

23. I'm full. 我饱了。

24. I'm home. 我回来了。

25. I'm lost. 我迷路了。

26. My treat. 我请客。

27. So do I. 我也一样。

28. This way。 这边请。

29. After you. 您先。

30. Bless you! 祝福你!

31. Follow me. 跟我来。

32. Forget it! 休想! (算了!)

33. Good luck! 祝好运!

34. I decline! 我拒绝!

35. I promise. 我保证。

36. Of course! 当然了!

37. Slow down! 慢点!

38. Take care! 保重!

39. They hurt. (伤口)疼。

40. Try again. 再试试。

41. Watch out! 当心。

42. What's up? 有什么事吗?

43. Be careful! 注意!

44. Bottoms up! 干杯(见底)!

45. Don't move! 不许动!

46. Guess what? 猜猜看?

47. I doubt it 我怀疑。

48. I think so.我也这么想。

49. I'm single. 我是单身贵族。

50. Keep it up! 坚持下去!

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2021人教版高中英语知识点有哪些你知道吗?在学英语的各个环节中,无论听说读写,如果单词量不足的话,就会感觉寸步难行,因此背单词是一个绕不过去的中心环节。一起来看看2021人教版高中英语知识点,欢迎查阅!

高中英语知识点

一、一般过去将来时

1.概念:立足于过去某一时刻,从过去看将来,常用于宾语从句中。

2.时间状语:The next day (morning, year…),the following month(week…),etc.

3.基本结构:主语

+was/were +going to + do+ 其它 ;主语+would/should + do+其它

4.否定形式:主语+was/were+not + going to + do; 主语+would/should + not + do.

5.一般疑问句:was或were放于句首;would/should 提到句首。

6.例句:He said he would go to Beijing the next day.他说他第二天要去北京。

I asked who was going there.我问,谁要去那里。

二、 现在进行时

1.概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。

2.时间状语:Now, at this time, days, etc. look. listen

3.基本结构:主语+be +doing +其它

4.否定形式:主语+be +not +doing+其它

5.一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首。

6.例句:How are you feeling today?你今天感觉如何?

高中英语易错点归纳

1.在你离开之前,有些事应该要告诉你。(ought to;there be)

学生错例:

1)Before you leave, there are somethings I ought to tell you.(受中文“些”字意思影 响,误把单数的something 当somethings)

2)Before you leave,there are some things ought to tell you.

(误用something; 句子 成分残缺,从句漏了主语 I)

3)There are something that ought to tell you before you leave.

4)There is something ought to tell you before you leaving.(受中文“在”影响,误用了“leaving”)

2.我很难把学习和兴趣结合起来。(combine...with...)

学生错例:

1)I'm difficult to combine study with interest.(典型的中文翻译思维,与地道的英语表达有较大差别)

2) I hardly combining study with interest.(中式英语)

3)It's hardly that combine study with interest.(乱套句型)

4)I hardly combine study with interest.(照字翻译)

高考英语答题技巧

听力篇:

核心技巧:

1.后句比前句重要,回答比提问重要

2.若选项中个别单词或 短语 被明显播读,此项多为错项。 同义词 替换选项,正确可能性大。

3.同义词替换

4.关注对话潜在规则。

阅读篇

建议答题顺序:建议在听力完成后做,最多用时25分钟。(我在课上多次强调)

很多同学在阅读理解中,都错在了关键的第一步--审题上。

那么到底如何看题干,我们应该看哪里?

大部分同学知道,用时间,大写词去定位,但其实这只是最基本的定位信息。

审题看三点:

1.问谁的观点。(常见四类观点:作者,大众,他人,研究 报告 )

2.题干有没有特殊的副词或形容词。

3.定位尽量选两个词,回避全文核心词。

七选五

难度系数,我判断为2颗星

从答案出发,再到 文章 。通常为 议论文 ,着眼每个小标题。小标题就可以决定选项。

完形填空篇

建议用时:25分钟

1.上课时,我通常建议,先纵观全文大意,不可看到某个空,就立刻选择答案,除非是你非常确定的前提下。

2.选择答案,如果遇上不会的单词,要学会走反路,从你会的单词去排除。

3.通常高考英语的完形填空不存在词性的选择,选项的词性基本保持一致的。

语法填空篇

语法填空的特点是,无单词,有单词。课上我曾多次讲过这两种点区别。

1.无单词的情况下,你考虑:介词(+doingsth),引导词(+句子),并列词(句子前后可能是转折或者并列),冠词(+adj+n),情态动词+do,固定搭配

2.有单词的情况下:基本是这样的搭配,形容词变副词(大多数情况下是?ly),非谓语动词(主要是doing,done,todo),比较级,单数变复数……

了解整个文章或者对话,这个拿分,并不是很难。

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总结 是指对某一阶段的工作、学习或思想中的 经验 或情况加以总结和概括的书面材料,它是增长才干的一种好办法,让我们好好写一份总结吧。下面是我给大家带来的 高一英语 必背知识点大全,以供大家参考!

高一英语必背知识点大全

一、现在分词和过去分词的构成(形式)

外教一对一一般式doing being done

完成式having done having been done

过去分词的构成:done

二、过去分词的用法

过去分词一般表示完成的和被动的动作,只有一种形式。

过去分词用法如下:

1.作定语和现在分词作定语的用法相同。作定语用的过去分词如果是单词,一般放在名词的前面;如果是过去分词 短语 ,要放在名词的后面。

2.作表语

3.作宾语补足语

4.作状语

三、现在分词的用法

1.作定语作定语用的分词如果是单词,一般放在名词的前面。如果是分词短语,一般放在名词的后面,它的功用相当于定语从句。

2.作表语

3.作宾语补足语分词在复合宾语中可作宾语补足语。可带这种复合宾语的动词有:see, watch, hear, feel, find, get, keep等。

高一英语必修一知识点归纳

因为……(注意和because的区别)

(=eventhoug)即使,用来引导让步状语从句

走上前来,走近,发生,出现comeupwith追上,赶上,提出

和某人交流

…与……不同

bedifferentin…在……方面不同

Mostofmyprojectsaredifferentinperformance.我多数作品的演奏风格都不同。

以……为基础

目前,眼下forthepresent眼前;暂时

(good/better/full)useof

后者theformer前者

大量的thenumberof…的数量

例如

坚持住,握住不放;(打电话时)等—会

13.…youwillhearthedifferenceintheway(that/inwhich)peoplespeak.

你会听出人们在说话时的差异。

(in)在…中担任角色;在…中起作用;扮演一个角色

…as…与……一样

…在…顶上

atthebottomof在……底部

教养,养育;提出

(not)todosth.要求某人做/不要做某事

…对……感到满意,满足于

.(request,insist…)

Isuggestedyoudowhathesays.我建议你按照他说的去做。

Isuggestyounotgotomorrow.我想你明天还是不要去了。

Hispalefacesuggestedthathewasinbadhealth.他苍白的脸色暗示了他身体不好。

注意:insist意思为“坚持要求”时后面的that从句用虚拟语气;如果insist意为“强调,坚持认为”的时候,从句可以用任何所需要的时态。例如:Sheinsistedthatshedidn’ttellalie.她坚持认为她没撒谎。

…按照…根据…

英语高一必修1重点知识点

away毫不迟疑,立刻

seemed as if the world was at an end.世界似乎到了末日。

从句表示“(在某人)看来好像;似乎”

① It seems/looks/appears as if/though…看起来好像…

② Sb./ as if/though…

③ There seems/appears(to be)…

There appears to have been a mistake.

ruins.变为废墟

built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.

the weight of在……重压下,迫于

the open air在户外,在野外,露天

turns to do sth依次,轮流做某事

in turn依次地,轮流地

shocked at对……感到震惊

proud of以……为自豪

one’s thanks to sb/for sth…对/因……表示感谢

warning毫无预兆

to紧接着,相邻,次于

away from…避免,摆脱,离开

areas灾区

to English is a very important skill because it is only when we understand what is said to us that we can have a conversation with somebody.

听英语是一项很重要的技能,因为只有当我们懂得别人给我们说什么我们才能与他交谈。

is believed that人们认为…

up举起;托住;支撑列举,推举

up弥补,虚构,整理,和解,化妆,拼凑

trapped in被困于…

is said that…据说...

fixed to…被固定到……

tied to…被绑在……

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中考必背英语知识点总结

中考英语有哪些知识点和语法是必考的?初三必背的英语语法知识点有哪些?下文我给大家整理了中考英语语法总结,供参考!

句型1:There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语

There's a boat in the river.

河里有条船。

句型2:What's wrong with+sb. / sth. ?

What's wrong with your watch?

你的手表有什么毛病?

句型3:How do you like...?

How do you like China?

你觉得中国怎么样?

句型4:What do you like about...?

What do you like about China?

你喜欢中国的什么?

句型5:had better(not)+动词原形

You'd better ask that policeman over there.

你最好去问问那边的那个警察。

句型6:How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语!

What a/ an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语!

How cold it is today!

今天多冷啊!

What a fine picture it is!

多美的一幅图画呀!

句型7:Thank+sb. +for(doing)sth.

Thank you for coming to see me.

感谢你来看我。

句型8:So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语

He is a student. So am I.

他是一个学生,我也是。

句型9:... not ... until ...

He didn't have supper until his parents came back.

直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。

句型10:比较级+and+比较级

The baby cried harder and harder.

那孩子哭得越来越厉害。

句型11:the +比较级,the +比较级

The more one has,the more one wants.

越有越贪。

句型12:... as +adj./ adv.+as ...…not as(so) +adj. / adv. +as ...

Do you think that art is as important as music?

你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?

Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.

上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。

句型13:more/ less +adj.+than...

I think art is less important than music.

我认为艺术不如音乐重要。

句型14:stop…from doing sth.

The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.

绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。

句型15:both ... and ...

Both you and I are students.

我和你都是学生。

句型16:either ...or...

Either you or he is wrong .

不是你错就是他错。

句型17:neither ... nor ...

Neither he nor I am a student.

我和他都不是学生。

句型18:... as soon as ...

As soon as I see him,I'll give him the message.

我一见到他,我就把你的消息告诉他。

句型19:... so+adj. / adv.+that ...

I was so tired that I didn't want to speak.

我累得连话也不想说了。

句型20:Though...+主句

Though I like writing to my pen-friend,it takes a lot of time.

虽然我喜欢给笔友写信,但它要耗费我大量时间。

句型21:be going to

This afternoon I'm going to buy a Qisu English book.

今天下午我要去买本奇速英语书。

句型22:be different from

I think this is different from Chinese names.

我认为这与汉语名字不同。

句型23:Welcome(back)to...

Welcome back to school!

欢迎回到学校!

句型24:have fun doing

We're going to have fun learning and speaking English this term.

这学期我们将兴味盎然地学习和讲英语。

句型25:... because ... / ...,so ...

I don't know all your names because this is our first lesson.

因为这是我们的第一节课,所以我并不知道你们所有人的名字。

句型26:Why don't you ... / Why not ...

Why don't you come to school a little earlier?

为什么不早点到校呢?

句型27:make it

Let's make it half past nine.

让我们定在九点半吧!

句型28:have nothing to do

They have nothing to do every day.

他们每天无所事事。

句型29:be sure/ be sure of/ about sth. / be sure to do sb.

I think so, but I'm not sure.

我想是这样,但不敢确定。

I was not sure of / about the way,so I asked someone.

我对于怎么走没有把握,所以我问别人了。

句型30:between ... and ...

There is a shop between the hospital and the school.

在那家医院和那所学校之间有一家商店。

句型31:keep sb. / sth. +adj./ V-ing/ 介词补语/ adv.

You must keep your classroom clean.

你们必须保持教室干净。

Sorry to have kept you waiting.

对不起,让你久等。

Can you keep him in the room ?

你能让他在这个房里吗?

Keep them here.

让他们在这儿呆着。

(1)结果状语从句由so…that, such…that, so that引导。例如:

He is so poor that he can’t buy a bike for his son.

She is such a good teacher that everybody likes her.

My pencil fell under the desk, so that I couldn’t see it.

(2)so…that语such...that可以互换。例如:

在由so...that引导的结果状语从句中,so是副词,与形容词连用。其结构是: “...so + 形容词(副词)+ that + 从句”。例如:

He was so glad that he couldn’t say a word.

The hall is so big that it can hold 2,000 people.

Mother lives so far away that we hardly ever see her.

在由such…that引导的结果状语从句中,such是形容词,它修饰的可以是单数或复数可数名词,也可以是不可数名词;名词前面可以带形容词,也可不带。如果是单数可数名词,前面需加不定冠词a或an。例如:

It was such a hot day that nobody wanted to do anything.

He had such long arms that he could almost touch the ceiling.

He made such rapid progress that he did very well in the mid-term.

有时上述两种结构是可以互换的。例如:

It was such a wonderful film that all of us wanted to see it again.

=The film was so wonderful that all of us wanted to see it again.

It is such an important match that nobody wants to miss it.

=The match is so important that nobody wants to miss it.

(3)如果名词前由many, much, little, few等词修饰时,只能用so, 不用such。例如:

Soon there were so many deer that they ate up all the wild roses.

He has so little time that he can’t go to the cinema with you.

加es构成复数的名词:

beach—beaches

box—boxes

class—classes

glass—glasses

hero—heroes

match—matches

potato—potatoes

sandwich—sandwiches

tomato—tomatoes

watch—watches

将f或fe改为v加es构成复数的'名词:

knife—knives

leaf—leaves

life—lives

shelf—shelves

wife—wives

wolf—wolves

复数变化不规则的名词:

child—children

Chinese—chinese

fireman—firemen

fish—fish/fishes

foot—feet

Japanese—Japanese

man—men

mouse—mice

policeman—policemen

postman—plstmen

salesman—salesmen

sheep—sheep

tooth—teeth

woman—women

被动语态由助动词be加及物动词的过去分词构成,助动词be有时态,人称和数的变化。被动语态的时态是由be的时态决定的,be是什么时态,全句就是什么时态,be动词后面的过去分词不变。

1、各种时态的被动语态结构如下:

一般现在时的被动语态:

主语+am / is / are (not)+过去分词

一般过去时的被动语态:

主语+was / were +过去分词

现在完成时的被动语态:

主语+have / has +been +过去分词

一般将来时的被动语态:

主语+will +be +过去分词

过去将来时的被动语态:

主语+would / should + be +过去分词

过去进行时的被动语态:

主语+was / were + being +过去分词

过去完成时的被动语态:

主语+had + been +过去分词

情态动词的被动语态:

情态动词+be+过去分词

2、被动语态的用法

(1)不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者是谁,不用by+动作执行者短语。

Football is played widely all over the world。

全世界都广泛地踢足球。

(2)强调动作的承受者。

The bank was robbed yesterday afternoon。

昨天下午这家银行遭到抢劫。

(3)作客观说明时,常采用一种被动语态句型。

It is reported that about twenty children have died of flu in the USA。

据报道美国大约二十名儿童死于流感。

初三学习英语一定要学会整理知识点,下面我就大家整理一下中考英语必背知识点整理大全是多少,仅供参考。主语-系动词-表语 (SVC) 该句型中的谓语动词是系动词。系动词后接的部分可称为表语,也可称为(主语)补足语,主语补足语这一部分的主要功能是对主语进行说明、补充。英文中的系动词主要指Be动词的各种变化形式,也包括那些有时起系动词作用的实义动词。此类动词常见的有:become(变成), look(看上去), seem(看起来), appear(相似、显得), get(变得), feel(摸起来), grow(变得), turn(变成), remain(仍然是), come(变得), fall(变得), hold(保持), keep(保持), stand(保持), stay(保持), smell(闻起来), sound(听起来), taste(尝起来)等。 含有某些情态动词的反意疑问句 1、must 当must表示命令时,反意疑问句用needn’t。 当must表示推测时,反意疑问句与实际情况保持一致,即与把must删掉后的陈述句的反意疑问句保持一致。 2、can’t 当can’t表示没能力做某事时,反意疑问句用can sb.? 当can’t用于表推测时,反意疑问句由实际情况决定,即由去掉can’t后的真实陈述句决定。 动词的时态 英语时态用共有十六种时态,其中常用的有8种,它们是:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、现在完成时、过去进行时、过去完成时和过去将来时。 (1)一般现在时的基本用法 1) 经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用。 时间状语: every…, sometimes,at…, on Sunday I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2) 客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。 The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 3) 表示格言或警句中。 Pride goes before a fall. “完形填空”题要求填入的词主要有: 1. 语法结构所要求的功能词,如连接词、连接代词、连接副词、关系代词、关系副词等。 2. 具有语法变化的普通词,如动词的时态、语态、语气,名词的数,代词的格,形容词和副词的级等。 3. 固定搭配短语或词组中的特定词。 4. 同义词、近义词等易混淆词。 5. 根据上、下文意思及结构必须填入的确定词。 可见, 完形填空 是一种综合性较强的题型。它的突出特点是起点高、容量大。同学们只有具备了扎实的语言基本功、较好的阅读能力及归纳判断能力,才能适应这一题型。 以上就是我为大家整理的中考英语必背知识点整理大全是多少。

高考英语知识点总结大全

1.高三英语知识点总结笔记归纳 篇一

1)一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或单纯叙述过去的事情,强调动作;现在完成时为过去发生的,强调过去的事情对现在的影响,强调的是影响。

2)一般过去时常与具体的时间状语连用,而现在完成时通常与模糊的时间状语连用,或无时间状语。

一般过去时的时间状语:yesterday, last week,…ago, in1980, in October, just now等,皆为具体的时间状语。

现在完成时的时间状语:for, since, so far, ever, never, just, yet, till/until, up to now, in past years, always等,皆不确定的时间状语。

共同的时间状语:this morning, tonight, this April, now, already, recently, lately 等。

3)现在完成时可表示持续到现在的动作或状态,动词一般是延续性的,如live, teach, learn, work, study, know.。

一般过去时常用的非持续性动词有come, go, leave, start, die, finish, become, get married等。例如:

I saw this film yesterday. (强调看的动作发生过了)

I have seen this film. (强调对现在的影响,电影的内容已经知道了)

Why did you get up so early? (强调起床的动作已发生过了)

Who hasn't handed in his paper? (强调有卷子未交,疑为不公平竞争)

He has been in the League for three years. (在团内的状态可延续)

He has been a League member for three years. (是团员的状态可持续)

句子中如有过去时的时间副词(如yesterday, last, week, in 1960)时,不能使用现在完成时,要用过去时。

2.高三英语知识点总结笔记归纳 篇二

1.表示特定的人或物

2.表示地球、宇宙中独一无二的事物

主要指各种天体及世界上比较有影响的物体。The sun,the moon,the earth

3.表示地点、方向、时间、方式等 at the corner 在拐角处

1) 在表示季节的名词前常不用冠词。In spring 在春天

2) 具体某年的某个季节,需用冠词。In the summer of the year2008

3)用于序数词或形容词的级前 the first the second

4)用于形容词前使其名词化 the rich the poor

5)用于复数姓氏前,表示―夫妇‖或全家 The Smiths

6)用于乐器名词前 Play the piano

7)用于by+the+计量单位名词 By the pound

3.高三英语知识点总结笔记归纳 篇三

1、学生最容易混淆的是定语从句与同位语从句的区别.

例如:

A、The news that our team has won the match is true. (同位语从句)

B、The news that he told us surprised everybody here. (定语从句)

关键的区别在于连接或关系代词that:有意义的是定语, 无意义的是同位.因为引导定语从句的that在从句中作主语或 宾语,而引导同位语从句的that只起到连接词的作用.

2、接着容易混淆的是引导定语从句的关系代词that与 which:that之前是不定(代词)、序数(词)、(形容词)级:which之前是介词短语与逗号(非限制性).

例如:

A、All that we have to do is to practise every day.

B、The first lesson that I learned will never be forgotten.

C、I have lost my pen,which I like very much.

D、The house in front of which there is a garden is my home.

4.高三英语知识点总结笔记归纳 篇四

虚拟语气也是一个难点。所谓虚拟语气是表示说话人的愿望、假设、猜测或建议,而不表示客观存在的事实。它通过句子的谓语动词的特殊形式来表示。

现归纳如下:纯假设,用虚拟,动词时态退一级:条件句,分主从,主句谓语前加would (should,could,might);表愿望,用虚拟,wish后面接宾语(从句):现在过去与将来,动词时态退一级:提建议,用虚拟,宾语(从句)动词用(should)do:俩建议,三要求,再加坚持与命令

(suggest,advise,demand,require,request,insist,order):It is time和eoukd rather,后接丛句用虚拟:部分主语从句中, 谓语用虚拟结构 (It is necessry/important/natural/natural/strange/strange that??should do)。 下面举例说明:

A、If you came tomorrow,we would have the metting. (条件句虚拟)

B、Without air,there would be no living things.(同上)

C、We wish we had arrived there two hours earlier.(表示愿望虚拟)

D、He demanded that we (should)start right away.(表示建议虚拟)

E、It is(high)time that we left (should leave)now.(特殊从句虚拟)

F、I would rather you gave me the book.(同上)

G、It is necessary that we should clean the room everyday,(主语从句虚拟)

H、He speaks English so fluently as if he were English. (特殊从句虚拟)

5.高三英语知识点总结笔记归纳 篇五

被动语态的概念:它是动词的一种形式,表示主语与谓语之间的执行或被执行关系。主动语态表示主语是谓语动作的执行者,例如:They saw the little boy crying by the river. 被动语态表示主语是谓语动作的承受者,例如:The little boy was seen crying by the river.

被动语态的构成

被动语态的形式是由“助动词be+动词的过去分词”构成。助动词be随着主语的人称、数、时态等的不同而变化。几种常见时态的被动语态形式如下:

1. 一般现在时 am/is/are + 过去分词

例如:Rice is planted in the south of China.

2. 一般过去时 was/were + 过去分词

例如:These trees were planted the year before last.

3. 一般将来时 will/shall + be + 过去分词

例如:A sports meeting will be held next week in our school.

4. 现在进行时 am/is/are + being + 过去分词

例如:Your radio is being repaired now.

5. 过去进行时 was/were + being + 过去分词

When he got there, the problem was being discussed.

6. 现在完成时 have/has + been + 过去分词

His work has been finished.

Has his work been finished? Yes, it has. / No, it hasn’t.

7. 过去完成时 had + been + 过去分词

6.高三英语知识点总结笔记归纳 篇六

I’d love to if it doesn’t give you so much trouble.

在hope, like, love, promise, want, wish等词后作宾语的不定式常省略。再如:

You may go if you want to.

She can get a job if she hopes to.

How about going hunting with me tomorrow?

I’d like to, but I have no time.

(2)Don’t close the window until I ask you to.

在allow, ask, tell 等词后作宾语补足语的不定式常省略。再如:

Don’t touch the light unless your mother allows you to.

Don’t plant potatoes until the peasant tells you to.

(3)He didn’t want to hand in his composition, but he had to.

在be able to, be going to, have to, need to, enough to, used to等后的不定式需省略。再如:

I don’t sing much, now, but I used to a lot.

If you don’t want to say anything at the meeting, you don’t need to.

She didn’t go out last night, because she was afraid to.

在afraid, glad, happy, pleased, sorry等词后作状语的不定式常省略。再如:—Will you go with me to see the film tonight?

I’ll be glad to

英语高考本身就不仅仅是背背单词那么简单的,高考英语涉及到很多语法知识,是一次非常全面正式的考试。下面是我为大家整理的高考英语知识要点 总结 ,希望对大家有用!

目录

高考英语语法知识

高考英语知识重点

高考英语必备知识

高考英语语法知识

主语从句

主语从句是在复合句中充当主语的从句,通常放在主句谓语动词之前或由形式主语it代替,而本身放在 句子 末尾。

1. It 作形式主语和it引导强调句的比较。

It 作形式主语代替主语从句,主要是为了平衡句子结构,主语从句的连接词没有变化。而it引导的强调句则是对句子某一部分进行强调,无论强调的是什么成分,都可用连词that。被强调部分指人是也可用who/whom。

例如:

It is a pity that you didn’t go to see the film.

It doesn’t interest me whether you succeed or not.

It is in the morning that the murder took place.

It is John that broke the window.

2. 用it 作形式主语的结构。

(1) It is +名词+从句

It is a fact that … 事实是…

It is an honor that …非常荣幸

It is common knowledge that …是常识

(2) it is +形容词+从句

It is natural that… 很自然…

It is strange that… 奇怪的是…

(3) it is +不及物动词+从句

It seems that… 似乎…

It happened that… 碰巧…

(4) it +过去分词+从句

It is reported that… 据报道…

It has been proved that… 已证实…

3. 主语从句不可位于句首的五种情况。

(1) if 引导的主语从句不可居于复合句句首。

(2) It is said , (reported) …结构中的主语从句不可提前。

例如:

It is said that President Jingo will visit our school next week. (right)

That President Jiang will visit our school next week is said. (wrong)

(3) It happens…, It occurs… 结构中的主语从句不可提前。

例如:

It occurred to him that he failed in the examination. (right)

That he failed in the examination occurred to him. (wrong)

(4) It doesn’t matter how/whether …结构中的主语从句不可提前。

例如:

It doesn’t matter whether he is wrong or not. (right)

Whether he is wrong or not doesn’t matter. (wrong)

(5) 含主语从句的复合句是疑问句时,主语从句不可提前。

例如:

Is it likely that it will rain in the evening? (right)

Is that will rain in the evening likely? (wrong)

4. What 与that 在引导主语从句时的区别。

What 引导主语从句时在句时在从句中充当句子成分,如主语.宾语.表语,而that 则不然。

例如:

1) What you said yesterday is right.

2) That she is still alive is a consolation.

〈〈〈

高考英语知识重点

v.放弃,抛

n. 能力;才能

adj. 不正常的

prep. & adv.在(或上)船、飞机、火车等

v. 废除

n. 流产

adv. 到(在)国外

adj. 突然的

n. 不在,缺席

adj. 缺席,不在

adj. 绝对的

v. 吸收

adj. & n. 抽象(的)

adj. 荒谬的

adj. 丰富的

v. 滥用,虐待

n. & v. 接近,进入

adj. 可接近的,可使用的

n.事故,意外的事

n. 住宿,调节

〈〈〈

高考英语必备知识

1. 元宵节 : Lantern Festival

2. 刺绣 :Embroidery

3. 重阳节 :Double-Ninth Festival

4. 清明 节:Tomb Sweeping Day

5.剪纸:Paper Cutting

6.书 法: Calligraphy

7. 对联 :(Spring Festival) Couplets

8.象形文字:Pictograms/Pictographic Characters

9.雄黄酒:Realgar Wine

10.四合院:Siheyuan/Quadrangle

11.战国:Warring States

12.风水 :Fengshui/Geomantic Omen

13.昆曲 :Kunqu Opera

14.长 城 :The Great Wall

15.集体舞 :Group Dance

16.黄土高原 :Loess Plateau

17.红臼喜事:Weddings and Funerals

18. 中秋节 :Mid-Autumn Day

19.花鼓戏:Flower Drum Song

20.儒家 文化 :Confucian Culture

21.中国结:Chinese knotting

22.古装片:Costume Drama

23.武打片:Chinese Swordplay Movie

24.元宵:Tangyuan/Sweet Rice Dumpling (Soup)

25.越剧:Yue Opera

〈〈〈

高考英语知识要点总结相关 文章 :

★ 高考英语必考知识点归纳

★ 高考英语知识要点总结

★ 高考英语知识要点总结

★ 高考英语知识点归纳整理

★ 英语高考知识点总结

★ 最新高考英语重点知识点归纳

★ 高考英语知识点考点总结归纳

★ 高考英语知识点总结

★ 高考英语知识点总结归纳

★ 高考英语知识点归纳

高考正在紧张的备考阶段,高考英语的学习依然至关重要,不仅靠知识的积累和运用。接下来是我为大家整理的高考英语知识点考点 总结 归纳,希望大家喜欢!

高考英语知识点考点总结归纳一

高中英语实用常考 短语

首先,尤其重要的,最重要的 above all

偶然,无意中 by accident

对(于)…很积极 be active in

合计为 add up to

承让错误 admit one’s mistake

接受某人的建议 take / follow one’s advice

就…提出建议 give advice on

建议某人做某事 advice sb. to do sth.

后天 the day after tomorrow

毕竟;终究 after all

违心 against one’s will

在…岁时 at the age of

实现目标 achieve one’s aim

在空中;悬而未决 in the air

在户外,在露天里 in the open air

在机场 at the airport

火警 the fire alarm

满腔怒火 be filled with anger

因某人之言行而生气 be angry at sth.

生某人的气 be angry with sb.

通知 make an announcement

相继地,按顺序地 one after another

相互,彼此(三者或三者以上之间)one another

相互(指两者之间) each other

没有回答 give no answer

2.考试必备重点单词短语

形成…局面;产生 come into being

安全带 a safety belt

三思而后行。 Second thoughts are best.

尽力,尽最大的努力 do / try one’s best

尽量利用,善用 make the best of

一切顺利,万事如意 all the best

黑体地,粗体地 in bold

出身于农民家庭 be born in a peasant’s family

鞠躬 make a bow

动动脑子 use one’s brains

打破纪录 break the record

深吸一口气 take a deep breath

屏息;憋住气 hold one’s breath

上气不接下气 out of breath

刷牙 brush one’s teeth

突然哭起来 burst into tears

突然一阵大笑 a burst of laughter

要不是 but for

呼救声 a call for help

保持镇静(别慌) keep calm

保持安静(别吵) keep quiet

保持不动(别动) keep still

保持沉默(别说话) keep silent

夏令营 a summer camp

去 野营 go camping

情不自禁… cannot help doing

打牌 play cards

照顾,保管 take care of

医疗护理 medical care

anything but 一点也不

anything like 像……那样的东西

anywhere near 接近于

apart form 除……之外尚有

apply to 向……申请,适用于

appreciation of 对……的欣赏

argue against 反对

as a result of 作为……的结果,由于

高考英语知识点考点总结归纳二

感叹句

感叹句:一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。英语感叹句常用"what"和"how"引导,"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首, 其它 部分用陈述句语序。

感叹词 修饰对象 感叹部分 主语 谓语+其他!

How(副词) 修饰形容词 How nice

How nice a girl the girl

she is!

is!

修饰副词 How well

How hard the boy

the workers Is swimming!

are working!

修饰动词 How

=what the flowers

How

=how fast She

she

he

he Loves the flowers!

loves!

runs!

runs!

What(形容词) 修饰单数可数名词 What a nice girl

=How nice a girl Jenny

Jenny Was!

was!

修饰复数可数名词 What nice girls They Were!

修饰不可数名词 What fine weather

what dirty water It

he Is!

drank!

感叹句的特殊形式

感叹句还可由陈述句、疑问句、祈使句,甚至一个词组及单词构成。例如: There was no face showing!

He’s such a nice boy!

The Great Wall is a magnificent building!

Isn’t it snowing heavily!

Wonderful!

Nonsense!

Happy New Year to you!

Cheer!

高考英语知识点考点总结归纳三

强调句

1.强调句型用于强调陈述句;

2.强调句型用于强调一般疑问句;

3.强调句型用于强调特殊疑问句;

4.强调句型用于强调not…until…句型;

5.强调句型与状语从句、定语从句、祈使句的混合考查。

替代

替代动词;

和not分别代替肯定和否定的从句.

省略

1.主语的省略;

2.谓语或谓语的一部分的省略;

3.宾语的省略;

4.不定式的省略;

5.宾语从句和状语从句中的省略;

6.虚拟条件句中if的省略。

倒装句

1.部分倒装;

2.完全倒装

3.常考的几个重要句型:

So +be/情态/助动词+主语

Neither+be/情态/助动词+主语

So +adj/adv …+that …

Neither …, nor …

Not only …, but also …

Not until …

高考英语知识点考点总结归纳四

祈使句

一. 祈使句的句式特征

祈使句常常是表达说话人对对方的劝告、叮嘱、请求或命令等。因此,祈使句中一般没有主语,但根据其句意,实际上是省略了主语you。祈使句句末用感叹号或句号,朗读时,常用降调。在表达请求或劝告时,在祈使句前或句末可加, 上please,以使句, 子的语气更加缓和, 或客气。祈使句一般没有时态的变化,也不能与情态动词连用。例如:

Keep off the grass!勿踩草地!

Put the boxes in the small room.把那些盒子放到那个小房间里。

二. 祈使句的肯定句式

祈使句的肯定句式一般分为以下三种类型:

1. 行为动词原形+其他成分。例如:

Make sentences after the model.根据例句 造句 。

2. Be动词+其他成分(形容词、名词或介词短语等)。例如:

Be careful when crossing the street.过马路时要小心。

3. Let, +宾语+动词原, 形+, 其他, 成分, 。例如:

Let him go back now.让他现在回去吧。

三. 祈使句的否定句式

祈使句的否定句式,通常情况下在句首加上Don’t或Never,一般分为以下四种类型:

1. 在祈使句的肯定句式前加Don’t,构成“Don’t+行为动词原形+其他成分”。例如:

Don’t say that again!别再那样说了!

2. 在Be动词引起的肯定祈使句前加Don’t,构成“Don’t be+其他成分(形容词、名词或介词短语等)”。例如:Don’t be careless.不要粗心。

注意:在这种句型中be不能省略;否定副词not不可置于be之后。

3. Let引起的祈使句的否定形式有两种:(1)Let开头的祈使句,如果后面跟第一、第三人称名词或代词的宾格,可在Let前加Don’t,也可在Let后宾格的名词或代词后面加not。(2)如果以Let’s开头的祈使句,必须在Let’s后加not。例如:

Don’t let me go with her tomorrow. =Let me not go with her tomorrow.

不要让我明天跟她一起去。

Let’s not tell her the truth whenever we meet her.

无论什么时候我们碰到她,都不要告诉她真相。

4. 在公共场合的 提示语 中,否定祈使句常用“No+名词/V-ing形式”结构,表示“禁止做某事”。例如:

NO PHOTOS! 禁止拍照!

四. 祈使句的反意问句

祈使句的反意疑问句须按其 句子 结构及讲话人的语气来决定其疑问部分。通常有以下三种形式:

1. 祈使句为肯定句式,其反意疑问句表示请求时,通常用will you;表示邀请、劝说时,用won’t you。例如:

Be sure to write to us, will you?你一定要给我们写信,好吗?

Come to have dinner with us this evening, won’t you?

今晚来和我们一起吃饭,好吗?

2. 祈使句为否定句式,其反意疑问句通常只用will you。例如:

Don’t smoke in the meeting room, will you?

不要在会议室抽烟,好吗?

3. Let开头的祈使句构成反意疑问句时,除Let’s用shall we外,其他均用will you。例如: Let the boy go first, will you?让个那男孩先走,好吗?

Let’s take a walk after supper, shall we?

晚饭后我们去散步,好吗?

五. 祈使句的回答

祈使句的动作通常是表示将来发生的动作,所以回答祈使句时,一般用will或won’t。在回答具有否定意义的祈使句时,要注意两点:一是“形式一致”,即Yes与will保持一致;No与won’t保持一致。二是“意思相反”,即Yes是“不”的意思;No是“是”的意思。在回答时,要注意分析上下文语境中所提供的条件。例如:

--- Don’t go out, please. It’s raining heavily outside.

请不要出去。外面雨下得很大。

---- Yes, I will. I have to meet my brother at the airport.

不行,我得去机场接我弟弟。

六. 祈使句与陈述句的并列使用

祈使句后接陈述句时,须用连接词连接。如果祈使句与陈述句表示的是一种顺承关系时,要用并列连词and来连接;如果祈使句与陈述句存在一种否定条件关系时,要用并列连词or来连接。例如: Leave it with me and I will see what I can do.

把它留给我吧,我想想有没有办法。

Hurry up, or we’ll be late.

快点,否则我们要迟到了。

七. 祈使句与条件状语从句的连用

祈使句与条件状语从句连用时,条件状语从句可置于祈使句前或后。例如:

Tell him to make a phone call to me if he comes here tomorrow.

如果他明天来这儿的话,叫他给我来个电话。

八. 祈使句的强调形式

祈使句的强调形式通常在肯定祈使句式前加上助动词Do(Do在句中无意义)。例如:

Do shut up!快住口!

九. 特殊形式的祈使句

在英语中,有些祈使句不是以动词原形来引起一个祈使句,而是以一个名词短语来充当,且后接一个带有并列连接词的分句。实际上,这个充当祈使句的名词短语相当于一个条件状语从句。例如:

More water and the young trees couldn’t have died. =If you had given them more water, the young trees couldn’t have died.

如果你给那些小树多浇点水,他们就不会死了。

十. 运用祈使句的误区

祈使句往往容易与不定式、分词或条件状语从句相混淆。在平时的练习或测试中,如果稍不留神,就会出错。因此,要认真审题,认真分析句子结构,并根据上下文语境,作出正确判断。例如:

___________ your composition carefully, some spelling mistakes can be avoided.

A. Having checkedB. Check

C. If you checkD. To check

析:如果空白处选填B(Check)项,则视为祈使句,但后一分句前没有并列连接词and连接;如选A或D项(分词或不定式),句中逻辑主语some spelling mistakes又不能执行这个动作,故均不符合句子结构。因此,只有C项(条件状语从句)符合句子结构及句意。

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2. 高考英语知识点总结归纳

3. 高考英语知识点归纳整理

4. 英语高考知识点总结归纳

5. 高考英语知识点汇总大全

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9. 高考英语知识点总结

10. 高中英语知识点总结与归纳

高考英语知识点大全总结

1.高三英语知识点总结笔记归纳 篇一

1)一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或单纯叙述过去的事情,强调动作;现在完成时为过去发生的,强调过去的事情对现在的影响,强调的是影响。

2)一般过去时常与具体的时间状语连用,而现在完成时通常与模糊的时间状语连用,或无时间状语。

一般过去时的时间状语:yesterday, last week,…ago, in1980, in October, just now等,皆为具体的时间状语。

现在完成时的时间状语:for, since, so far, ever, never, just, yet, till/until, up to now, in past years, always等,皆不确定的时间状语。

共同的时间状语:this morning, tonight, this April, now, already, recently, lately 等。

3)现在完成时可表示持续到现在的动作或状态,动词一般是延续性的,如live, teach, learn, work, study, know.。

一般过去时常用的非持续性动词有come, go, leave, start, die, finish, become, get married等。例如:

I saw this film yesterday. (强调看的动作发生过了)

I have seen this film. (强调对现在的影响,电影的内容已经知道了)

Why did you get up so early? (强调起床的动作已发生过了)

Who hasn't handed in his paper? (强调有卷子未交,疑为不公平竞争)

He has been in the League for three years. (在团内的状态可延续)

He has been a League member for three years. (是团员的状态可持续)

句子中如有过去时的时间副词(如yesterday, last, week, in 1960)时,不能使用现在完成时,要用过去时。

2.高三英语知识点总结笔记归纳 篇二

1.表示特定的人或物

2.表示地球、宇宙中独一无二的事物

主要指各种天体及世界上比较有影响的物体。The sun,the moon,the earth

3.表示地点、方向、时间、方式等 at the corner 在拐角处

1) 在表示季节的名词前常不用冠词。In spring 在春天

2) 具体某年的某个季节,需用冠词。In the summer of the year2008

3)用于序数词或形容词的级前 the first the second

4)用于形容词前使其名词化 the rich the poor

5)用于复数姓氏前,表示―夫妇‖或全家 The Smiths

6)用于乐器名词前 Play the piano

7)用于by+the+计量单位名词 By the pound

3.高三英语知识点总结笔记归纳 篇三

1、学生最容易混淆的是定语从句与同位语从句的区别.

例如:

A、The news that our team has won the match is true. (同位语从句)

B、The news that he told us surprised everybody here. (定语从句)

关键的区别在于连接或关系代词that:有意义的是定语, 无意义的是同位.因为引导定语从句的that在从句中作主语或 宾语,而引导同位语从句的that只起到连接词的作用.

2、接着容易混淆的是引导定语从句的关系代词that与 which:that之前是不定(代词)、序数(词)、(形容词)级:which之前是介词短语与逗号(非限制性).

例如:

A、All that we have to do is to practise every day.

B、The first lesson that I learned will never be forgotten.

C、I have lost my pen,which I like very much.

D、The house in front of which there is a garden is my home.

4.高三英语知识点总结笔记归纳 篇四

虚拟语气也是一个难点。所谓虚拟语气是表示说话人的愿望、假设、猜测或建议,而不表示客观存在的事实。它通过句子的谓语动词的特殊形式来表示。

现归纳如下:纯假设,用虚拟,动词时态退一级:条件句,分主从,主句谓语前加would (should,could,might);表愿望,用虚拟,wish后面接宾语(从句):现在过去与将来,动词时态退一级:提建议,用虚拟,宾语(从句)动词用(should)do:俩建议,三要求,再加坚持与命令

(suggest,advise,demand,require,request,insist,order):It is time和eoukd rather,后接丛句用虚拟:部分主语从句中, 谓语用虚拟结构 (It is necessry/important/natural/natural/strange/strange that??should do)。 下面举例说明:

A、If you came tomorrow,we would have the metting. (条件句虚拟)

B、Without air,there would be no living things.(同上)

C、We wish we had arrived there two hours earlier.(表示愿望虚拟)

D、He demanded that we (should)start right away.(表示建议虚拟)

E、It is(high)time that we left (should leave)now.(特殊从句虚拟)

F、I would rather you gave me the book.(同上)

G、It is necessary that we should clean the room everyday,(主语从句虚拟)

H、He speaks English so fluently as if he were English. (特殊从句虚拟)

5.高三英语知识点总结笔记归纳 篇五

被动语态的概念:它是动词的一种形式,表示主语与谓语之间的执行或被执行关系。主动语态表示主语是谓语动作的执行者,例如:They saw the little boy crying by the river. 被动语态表示主语是谓语动作的承受者,例如:The little boy was seen crying by the river.

被动语态的构成

被动语态的形式是由“助动词be+动词的过去分词”构成。助动词be随着主语的人称、数、时态等的不同而变化。几种常见时态的被动语态形式如下:

1. 一般现在时 am/is/are + 过去分词

例如:Rice is planted in the south of China.

2. 一般过去时 was/were + 过去分词

例如:These trees were planted the year before last.

3. 一般将来时 will/shall + be + 过去分词

例如:A sports meeting will be held next week in our school.

4. 现在进行时 am/is/are + being + 过去分词

例如:Your radio is being repaired now.

5. 过去进行时 was/were + being + 过去分词

When he got there, the problem was being discussed.

6. 现在完成时 have/has + been + 过去分词

His work has been finished.

Has his work been finished? Yes, it has. / No, it hasn’t.

7. 过去完成时 had + been + 过去分词

6.高三英语知识点总结笔记归纳 篇六

I’d love to if it doesn’t give you so much trouble.

在hope, like, love, promise, want, wish等词后作宾语的不定式常省略。再如:

You may go if you want to.

She can get a job if she hopes to.

How about going hunting with me tomorrow?

I’d like to, but I have no time.

(2)Don’t close the window until I ask you to.

在allow, ask, tell 等词后作宾语补足语的不定式常省略。再如:

Don’t touch the light unless your mother allows you to.

Don’t plant potatoes until the peasant tells you to.

(3)He didn’t want to hand in his composition, but he had to.

在be able to, be going to, have to, need to, enough to, used to等后的不定式需省略。再如:

I don’t sing much, now, but I used to a lot.

If you don’t want to say anything at the meeting, you don’t need to.

She didn’t go out last night, because she was afraid to.

在afraid, glad, happy, pleased, sorry等词后作状语的不定式常省略。再如:—Will you go with me to see the film tonight?

I’ll be glad to

高二英语 在整个高中英语中占有非常重要的地位,既是高二又是整个高中阶段的重难点,所以要保持良好的学习心态和正确的 学习 方法 。接下来是我为大家整理的英语高考必背知识要点,希望大家喜欢!

英语高考必背知识要点一

一、不定式做主语:

1、不定式做主语一般表示具体的某次动作。===动名词doing 表示习惯的,经常的动作。

: To finish the building in a month is difficult.

To do such things is foolish.

To see is to believe. (对等)

注: 1). 不定式作主语时,谓语用单数

2). 当主语较长,谓语较短时,常用it做形式主语,而将不定式放到谓语的后面。

it做形式主语,不定式放在谓语动词之后常用于下列结构中:

(1)It is/was +adj.+of sb. to do…

(2) It is +adj.+for sb.+to do…

It is easy / difficult / hard / foolish / unwise / right / wrong / unnecessary

(3) it is +a +名词+ to do...

It is a pity / a pleasure / a pleasant thing / one’s duty / an honor / a shame / a crime / no easy job… to do

It takes (sb.) some time / courage / patience …to do…

It requires courage / patience / hard work… to do…

注意: probable 和 possible 均可作表语,但possible可以用不定式作真实主语, 而probable不能用不定式作真实主语。

It is probable for him to come to the meeting.(错)

It is possible for him to come to the meeting.

It is possible / probable that he will come to the meeting.

英语高考必背知识要点二

一、非谓语动词

“非谓语动词”可分为动词不定式、动名词和分词.它在 句子 中的作用很多:除了不作谓语外,它可以充当主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语与复合宾语(主语补语或宾语补语).有些及物动词后面接不带to的不定式作复合宾语.这些动词归纳如下:一感(feel).二听(hear,listen to),三让(have,1et, make),四看(see,watCh,notice,observe).再加上help somebody(to)do something和美国英语look at somebody do somthing.还有“二让”属特殊:get somebody to do something 与keep somebody doing.而有些及物动词后面接动名词(the -ing form)作宾语.这些动词归纳为一句话:Papa C makes friends.这是由如下动词的开头字母组成:permit,advise, practise,avoid,consider,mind, allow,keep,enjoy,suggest, finish,risk,imagine,escape,need,delay,stand(忍受). 为了容易记住,也可以编成 顺口溜 :“允许完成练习,建议避免冒险,考虑延期逃跑,喜欢保持想象,需要反对忍受”.其相对应的动词依次是:permit/allow,finish,practise;

advise/suggest, avoid,risk: consider, delay, escape/miss; enjoy/appreciate, keep, imagine; need/want/require,mind. can't help/can’t stand.

二、复合句

1、学生最容易混淆的是定语从句与同位语从句的区别.

例如:A、The news that our team has won the match is true. (同位语从句)

B、The news that he told us surprised everybody here. (定语从句)

关键的区别在于连接或关系代词that:有意义的是定语, 无意义的是同位.因为引导定语从句的that在从句中作主语或 宾语,而引导同位语从句的that只起到连接词的作用.

2、接着容易混淆的是引导定语从句的关系代词that与 which:that之前是不定(代词)、序数(词)、(形容词)级:which之前是介词 短语 与逗号(非限制性).

例如:A、All that we have to do is to practise every day.

B、The first lesson that I learned will never be forgotten.

C、I have lost my pen,which I like very much.

D、The house in front of which there is a garden is my home.

三、It的用法

1、It除了代替人和物以外,还可以作形式主语.而真正的主语(不定式、动名词或从句)则放于谓语或表语之后.

例如:It is nor easy to finish the work in two days.

然而有少数表语之后接动名词作真正的主语.这些表语是:无助(no help)、无用(no use)、没好处(no good);工作(hard work)、费时(a waste of time)、又危险(a danger).

例如:A、It is no use crying over spilt milk.

B、It is a waste of time waiting for him.

2、It还可以作形式宾语.通常下列动词后面可接it作形式宾语:2f2tcjm(find,feel,think,take,consider,judge, make).

例如:A、He made it clear that he was not interested in this subject.

B、I think it no use arguing with him.

3、It用于强调句式.要强调句子的某一部分(主语、宾语、 状语),可以把it当作先行词.这种句子的结构是:It is(was)+ 被强调部分+that(who)+句子的其余部分.

例如:A、It iS Professor Lin who teaches us English—(强调主语)

B、It was in Shanghai that l saw the film.—(强调状语)

C、It was in 1990 that I worked in the factory.(同上)

但要注意与定语从句的区别.

例如:D、It was 1990 when I worked in the factory.(定语从句)

在强调句式里,我们把强调结构It is(was)…that除去,句子还很完整.如例句C.而例句D就不能.

四、倒装结构

学生容易混淆的是全部倒装与部分倒装.如何区分之,编个顺口溜:副(adv.)介(prep.)提前全倒装, 其它 句式部分倒;否定提前倒助动,让步状语倒表语;复合句式倒主句,不

倒装的属特殊.下面举例说明:

A、Here comes the bus.(副词提前,全倒装)

B、Here he comes.(代词作主语,不倒装)

C、In front of the house lies a garden.(介词短语提前,全倒装)

D、Never shall I do this again.(否定词提前,部分倒装)

E、Young as he is ,he knows a lot.(让步状语从句,表语倒装)

F、Only when he told me did I realize what trouble he was in.(only 修饰状语,主句倒装)

G、Only he can save the patient.(only修饰主语.不倒装)

H、Not only will help be given to people,but also medical treatment will be provided.(否定词提前,部分倒装)

I、Not only he but also we like sports.(连接两个主语,不倒装)

五、虚拟语气

虚拟语气也是一个难点.所谓虚拟语气是表示说话人的愿望、假设、猜测或建议,而不表示客观存在的事实.它通过句子的谓语动词的特殊形式来表示.现归纳如下:纯假设,用虚拟,动词时态退一级:条件句,分主从,主句谓语前加would (should,could,might);表愿望,用虚拟,wish后面接宾语(从句):现在过去与将来,动词时态退一级:提建议,用虚拟,宾语(从句)动词用(should)do:俩建议,三要求,再加坚持与命令(suggest,advise,demand,require,request,insist,order):It is time和eoukd rather,后接丛句用虚拟:部分主语从句中, 谓语用虚拟结构 (It is necessry /important/natural/natural/strange/strange that……should do). 下面举例说明:

A、If you came tomorrow,we would have the metting. (条件句虚拟)

B、Without air,there would be no living things.(同上)

C、We wish we had arrived there two hours earlier.(表示愿望虚拟)

D、He demanded that we (should)start right away.(表示建议虚拟)

E、It is(high)time that we left (should leave)now.(特殊从句虚拟)

F、I would rather you gave me the book.(同上)

G、It is necessary that we should clean the room everyday,(主语从句虚拟)

H、He speaks English so fluently as if he were English. (特殊从句虚拟)

英语高考必背知识要点三

1. 高考 英语口语 考试必背

2. I see. 我明白了。

3. I quit! 我不干了!

4. Let go! 放手!

5. Me too. 我也是。

6. My god! 天哪!

7. No way! 不行!

8. Come on. 来吧(赶快)

9. Hold on. 等一等。

10. I agree。 我同意。

11. Not bad. 还不错。

12. Not yet. 还没。

13. See you. 再见。

14. Shut up! 闭嘴!

15. So long. 再见。

16. Why not? 好呀! (为什么不呢?)

17. Allow me. 让我来。

18. Be quiet! 安静点!

19. Cheer up! 振作起来!

20. Good job! 做得好!

21. Have fun! 玩得开心!

22. How much? 多少钱?

23. I'm full. 我饱了。

24. I'm home. 我回来了。

25. I'm lost. 我迷路了。

26. My treat. 我请客。

27. So do I. 我也一样。

28. This way。 这边请。

29. After you. 您先。

30. Bless you! 祝福你!

31. Follow me. 跟我来。

32. Forget it! 休想! (算了!)

33. Good luck! 祝好运!

34. I decline! 我拒绝!

35. I promise. 我保证。

36. Of course! 当然了!

37. Slow down! 慢点!

38. Take care! 保重!

39. They hurt. (伤口)疼。

40. Try again. 再试试。

41. Watch out! 当心。

42. What's up? 有什么事吗?

43. Be careful! 注意!

44. Bottoms up! 干杯(见底)!

45. Don't move! 不许动!

46. Guess what? 猜猜看?

47. I doubt it 我怀疑。

48. I think so.我也这么想。

49. I'm single. 我是单身贵族。

50. Keep it up! 坚持下去!

英语高考必背知识要点有哪些相关 文章 :

1. 高考英语必背知识点

2. 2017年高考英语必背知识点

3. 高考英语必考的40个重点句型

4. 2020新高三英语超全规划与高考英语高分必背知识点

5. 高二英语必背知识点重点归纳

6. 英语高考知识点归纳

7. 英语高考知识点总结归纳

8. 高考英语知识点归纳整理

9. 高考英语知识点归纳

10. 高考英语知识点考点归纳

每年到这个时候,就有很多高三学生来问我:“老师,高考英语考点都有哪些啊?”我知道大家的想法,无非是觉得知道考点,复习就能缩小范围,更省力,还能得高分。接下来是我为大家整理的高考英语知识点汇总大全,希望大家喜欢!

高考英语知识点汇总大全一

【高考英语考点:词汇篇】

大纲3500+个单词,总有一年出现几次和几年才出现一次的,十指还有长短,何况那么多单词,怎么可能都是重点?其实市面上很多书都抓住这个点,出了很多高频词汇总。

一是它从考频出发,把单词划成了必考词、常考词、基础词、超纲词等,先背重点的,更节省时间;

二是它每个单词下面都会配有真题 短语 ,其实高频单词的相关短语也就是高频短语。

不是那么勤奋的学生,可以像我上面说的那样,先背一些必考词,还有常考词,同时别忘了它附带的真题短语。

而想在高考中得更高分的学生,你们最好在英语复习上分配足够的时间。可能有人要说了,高三学习任务很重,我其他科目也不怎么好,哪有那么多时间背单词啊。

其实你完全可以用零碎时间背,比如早操前、学校开动员会时、饭后运动消化时,时间很多,你只需要把单词表塞进兜里,在适当的时候把它拿出来就行了。

【高考英语考点:真题篇】

大家应该都听过这么一句话:做历年真题就是做未来的考题。为什么?因为从中可以 总结 出高频的高考英语考点。

对高三学生来说,怎么才能判断真题中的知识点是高考英语考点呢?有两种途径:

1、关注自己的错题。错题代表你对某个知识点掌握不熟练,甚至完全没掌握,是你考试中的易失分点。所以对你来说,它们就是高考英语考点;

2、还有一种比较直观的判断 方法 ,历年真题中多次出现的考点就是高频的高考英语考点,尤其是近三年的,更有参考价值。

下面再啰嗦一下,谈谈怎么做真题,因为我发现很多学生对待真题和模拟题的态度一样,做一遍就完了,甚至连错题都没有总结过,这真的是浪费了啊,真题至少做3遍:

①纠正错题,重新学习并熟练掌握相关知识点;

②关注 其它 没有错的题。比如一个选择,答案是A,你也确实做对了,但你现在尝试一下,你能讲出BCD为什么是错的吗?

③整理近3年真题中多次出现的高考英语考点。比如定语从句中who、which、that的选择,主谓一致,状语从句中时间状语从句、原因状语从句、结果状语从句引导词的选择等,并把相同考点的题都整理到一起。

高考英语知识点汇总大全二

1. add up to 合计达

2. allow for 考虑到

3. answer for 对...负有责任

4. ask after 探问,问候

5. ask for 要,要求

6. back down 放弃,让步

7. back off 后退,卸下

8. back up 倒退,支持

9. break away 突然离开,强行逃脱

10. break down 损坏

11. break in 闯入,插嘴

12. break into 强行闯入

13. break off 中止,中断

14. break out 暴发,突发

15. break through 突围,突破

16. break up 打碎,粉碎,终止

17. bring about 导致,引起

18. bring down 打倒;降低

19. bring forward 提出,提议

20. bring out 出版,推出;使显出

21. bring up 教育 ,培养

22. build up 逐步建立;增强

23. burn out 烧光,烧毁

24. burn up 烧光,烧毁,烧起来

25. call for 邀约,要求,需要

26. call off 取消

27. call on 访问, 拜访

28. call up 打电话;召集

29. care for 照料,喜欢

30. carry off 拿走,夺走

31. carry on 继续

32. carry out 执行,贯彻

33. catch up with 赶上

34. check in 办理登记手续

35. check out 结帐离去

36. cheer up 高兴/振作起来

37. clear away 把...清除掉,收拾

38. clear up 放晴;清理

39. come around/round 苏醒,顺便来访

40. come off 举行,成功,脱落

41. come on 进展;发生

42. come out 出现;发现;结果是

43. come through 经历...仍活着

44. come to 苏醒;总数为

45. come up 出现;走上前来

46. come up against 偶然遇到

47. come up to 等于;比得上

48. come up with 提出

49. count on 依靠,指望

50. count up 算出总数,共计

51. cover up 掩盖,掩饰

52. cut across 抄近路穿过

53. cut back 急忙返回;缩减

54. cut down 削减,减少

55. cut in 插嘴,打断

56. cut off 切断,阻断

57. cut out 割去,删去

58. deal in 经营

59. deal with 处理,论述,涉及

60. die down 变弱,逐渐消失

61. die out 消失,灭绝

62. do away with 废除,去掉

63. do without 没...也行,将就

64. double up 弯着身子,弯曲

65. draw in 到站

66. draw on 动用,利用,吸

67. draw up 起草,制定;使停住

68. dress up 盛装打扮

69. drop by 顺便来访

70. drop in 顺便来访

71. drop off 睡着,让下车,下降

72. drop out 退出,退学

73. face up to 大胆面对

74. fall back on 求助于

75. fall behind 落后

76. fall in with 同意,依从

77. fall out 脱落,吵架

78. fall through 失败,落空

79. feel like 想要

80. figure out 计算出,想出

81. fill in 填写

82. fill out 填写

83. find out 查明,发现

84. get across (使)被了解

85. get along 进展;过活

86. get at 够得着,了解

87. get away 离开;逃脱

88. get by 通过,过活

89. get down 从...下来;写下

90. get down to 开始,着手

91. get in 进入;收获;插话

92. get into 卷入,(使)进入

93. get off 下来;逃脱惩罚

94. get on 骑上,登上;有进展

95. get on to 转入,同...联系

96. get on with 友好相处,进展

97. get out 离去,泄露,取出

98. get over 恢复,克服,解决

99. get through 完成,度过,接通电话

100. give away 赠送,泄露

101. give back 归还

102. give in 认输,让步,屈服,成交

103. give off 释放,放出

104. give out 分发

105. give up 停止,放弃,辞去

106. go after 追求

107. go along with 赞同,支持

108. go around 流传,足够分配

109. go back on 违背

110. go by (时间)过去;遵守

111. go down 下降,减少,被接受

112. go for 选择,袭击,适用于

113. go in for 从事; 爱好

114. go into 叙述,调查,从事,被用于

115. go off 爆炸,响起,断电

116. go on 继续,进行;发生

117. go out 熄灭,过时

118. go over 检查,审查

119. go round 流传,足够分配

120. go through 遭受,经历,检查,被通过

121. go up 上升,增长,被炸毁

122. go without 没有...而将就对付

123. hand down 把...传下来

124. hand in 交上,递交

125. hand on 把...传递下去

126. hand out 分发,散发

127. hand over 交出,移交

128. hang about 闲荡,闲呆着

129. hang on 不挂断,稍等,坚持

130. hang onto(on to) 紧紧抓住

131. hang up 挂断(电话)

132. have on 穿着,戴着

133. head for 走向

134. hold back 踌躇,阻挡,隐瞒

135. hold on 握住不放;等一会

136. hold onto 紧紧抓住

137. hold out 伸出,坚持,不屈服

138. hold up 延迟;展示

139. hurry up (使)赶快,匆匆完成

140. improve on 改进,超过

141. keep back 隐瞒,保留,阻止

142. keep down 压缩,控制,镇压

143. keep off (使)不接近,(使)让开

144. keep on坚持做

145. keep to 遵守,坚持

146. keep up 继续下去,坚持

147. keep up with 跟上

148. knock down 击倒,撞倒

149. knock out 击昏,击倒

150. laugh at 因...而笑,嘲笑

高考英语知识点汇总大全三

倍数表达法

倍数表达法

三种常见倍数表达法:

1)倍数+as+原级形容词+as...。例如:

This road is three times as long as that one.

2)倍数+the size/length/width/depth/height of...。例如:

The river is five times the width of that one.

3)倍数+比较级+than+被比较对象。例如:

The sun is a million times largert han the earth.

高考英语知识点汇总大全四

程度副词有哪些

常见的有 fairly,pretty,rather,quite,very,much,too,greatly,almost,nearly,half,highly,awfully,deeply,partly,perfectly,really 1.程度副词表示动词,形容词或其他副词的程度,如:too(太),very(非常),much(很),almost(几乎),nearly(几乎),enough(充分),hardly(几乎不)等.

2.程度副词用在一般动词前.

I almost forgot to bring my key.

我差点忘记带钥匙.

3.程度副词用在助动词与一般动词之间.

I could hardly believe it.

我几乎不能相信它.

4.程度副词用在形容词或副词前,enough除外.

He drives very carefully.

他驾驶很小心.

He is old enough to go to school.

他够年龄,可以上学了.

5.程度副词much(…得多),even(更加)可在形容词或副词的比较级之前作修饰语.

This question is much more difficult than that one.

这个问题比那个问题难多了.

Canada is even larger than the United States.

加拿大甚至比美国还大.

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