高中英语10分钟微课教案模板
1.高三英语优秀教案模板
阅读教学传统模式常常是单一的自下而上模式,只是把课文作为单纯向学生传授语法及语言知识的载体,重在老师的讲解,忽视了培养学生的阅读速度和理解能力;传统的阅读理解提问方式也常常停留在对所阅读文章的表层理解层次上。如何借助这些课文来提高学生的阅读速度、阅读理解能力和语言水平呢?这是一个需要师生互相合作的工作。在阅读课的课堂教学中,教师应精心设计教学程序,让学生的阅读和讨论交流相互交叉进行,从而使阅读课既达到提高学生阅读水平的效果,又能较好地发挥学生的主观能动性,将接受的信息转变成交际实践的内容。通过使用交际化的手法进行阅读教学,为提高学生听、说、读、写等综合能力打下坚实的基础。教学过程由教师、学生、教材、方法四要素组成,这四要素所组成的六对关系只有处于一种和谐的状态,才能实现教学过程的化。在进行阅读课教学设计时,不能只考虑教师的意志,忽视了学生的主体性。教师在教学中应激发学生思考,让学生有话可说,并乐于说。
一、设计提问,激发学生的主体思维
二、问题设计是英语阅读教学的重要手段,是帮助学生理解、鉴赏文章的切入点。教师设计问题,要遵循循序渐近的原则
三、要把问题建筑在学生的注意力和兴趣之上,服务于全面提高学生素质水平的目标需要。
高中英语课文大多篇幅较长。课文内容参透了丰富的审美以及科学教育内容。在这些兼顾知识性、趣味性、思想性的阅读课教学中精心设计既有启发性又能激起学生探讨兴趣的系列问题,可以启迪学生动脑,激发学生思维,培养学生主动学习的习惯。教师设计问题时,要紧扣教材,层层推进,要具有一定的思想梯度。在提问、解答的过程中,教师要启发引导,以激活学生的思维XX,帮助学生认知和理解。
二、授之以法,把学习的主动权交给学生
要提高学生的素质,就要培养学生的能力。因此英语阅读教学中要突出“学”字,从让学生“学会”转到培养学生“会学”,授之以法,把学习的主动权交给学生。
1、指导学生认真预习
高中阅读课文长,难度大,抽象概念内容多,形象思维内容少,语法现象较复杂。因此,对学生来说,认真预习是及其重要的`。如果学生没任何准备走进课堂那么学习肯定是被动的,教师讲解什么,学生就听什么;教师演示什么,学生就看什么。这样的学习有什么主动性呢?预习看起来是学生的事情,但教师精心指导是十分关键的。教师要教给学生预习的方法,指导学生认真预习,并写出自学笔记、提出自学中遇到的疑难问题。譬如安排学生针对有关问题做些准备,要求学生课前利用工具书预习生词。可以给学生布置问题回去思考。学生只有掌握了科学有效的学习方法,接受新知识才能举一反三,触类旁通,更好地做到知识的迁移,并使学生受益终身。
2、鼓励学生踊跃参与
学生踊跃参与,最关键的是教师要充分尊重学生的人格,充分发挥教学民主,为此,教师要妥善引导,要尽的努力限度地引导学生参与到探索知识的过程中去。为此,要做到:
(1)要营造宽松、和谐、融洽、平等的学习氛围。
(2)要留下足够的参与时间和空间。教学不要“满堂灌”,也不能“满堂问”,学生能讲的,要尽量让学生讲;学生能动的,要尽量让学生动。
(3)要创造良好的参与条件,提供合适的参与机会,组织学生独立思考与集体讨论。在阅读课的教学中,教师可让学生互设情景,就他们感兴趣的话题以小组为单位全班展开讨论,以达到全员参与的目的。
3、培养学生归纳理解
阅读的目的就是要获取书面信息。因而阅读时不能逐字逐句地去分析语法,而是要快速完成树材料的阅读,抓住大意,再深层次地去理解内容。在阅读时教师可指导学生根据不同题材、体裁的阅读材料采取不同的归纳形式去归纳材料内容,快速、准确地猎取文章信息,培养学生良好的阅读习惯。由于阅读材料题材与体裁的不同,因而在阅读中还可以从不同角度用各种不同的归纳方式去归纳、理解材料内容,如可以归纳动词,显示事件过程;归纳文章人物,突出重点人物等等,从而在阅读实践中不断提高自己的阅读理解能力。
三、增加语言实践量,延伸英语阅读空间
高中每单元一篇阅读课文所选的文章都是好文章,他们内容丰富,涉及面广,课文中所反映的中外文化习俗、世界名人传记,体育竞技比赛、饮食卫生习惯等等都唤起高中生的注意和兴趣。但是,从培养阅读能力的角度来看,仅限于课文的阅读教学是远远不够的。阅读课的课堂教学内容绝不能只停留在封闭的教室、狭窄的一本书里,而是要面对更广阔的社会生活,以拓宽阅读内容视角,摆脱传统的英语阅读教材的束缚,以提高学生的能力素质。
每周选择三到五篇难易适中、兼顾知识性和趣味性的读物,打印出来发给学生课后阅读,并要求他们做相应的阅读理解题。
四、英语阅读教学应渗透人格教育
培养具有健全人格的人是当前素质教育的目标之一。高中英语阅读教材是一套集思想性、科学性、趣味性与实用性于一体的好教材,具有很强的思想性。阅读教学应结合教学内容,寓思想品德教育于英语阅读教学中,提高学生的政治思想素质。因此,教师要努力挖掘教材中的思想教育因素,以知识为载体,适时适度地渗透思想品德以及爱国主义教育。
此外,在教学中还可根据教材需要利用讨论等方式进行教学,融德育教育于教学中,这不仅可以培养和提高学生运用语言的能力,还能使学生受到深刻的思想教育,这不正是素质教育的宗旨和目的。当然,在阅读教学中渗透人格教育,最重要的还是教师正确地认识英语阅读教学在人格教育中的作用。
2.高三英语优秀教案模板
Knowledge a nd Skills:
1. Ge t to know about Canada.
some reading skills.
the Ss’ interest and love for learning about foreign countries.
Strategy and Method:
the students’fastreading ability.
the students’ ability to co operate with others.
教学重难点
Main points:
1. Introduce the information of Canada to the students.
the students’reading ability —skimming,and listening ability
Difficult point:
Learn different reading skil ls for different reading purposes.
Teaching procedures and ways
教学过程
Step1. Readin g&Greeting (2`)
Step2. Leading in and Warming Up (5`)
talk: Do you like to go sightseeing?
Which country do you like to visit?
What can you see in these countries?
Step3. Fast reading (10`)
is“the true north”?
It refers to “the crossCanada train.”
the route of the two girls’ traveling across Canada
Step4. Careful reading(T&F) (15`)
Step5. Consoli dation (7`)
Listening & Summary
Fill in the blank and retell the story
课后习题
Homework
Surf the Internet to find more information about Canada
Chalkboard Designing
Unit5Canada – the “the true north”
A thip “ on the true north”
Vancouver Rocky Mountains Thunder Bay
Calgary Lake Superior Toronto
3.高三英语优秀教案模板
学生基本掌握meat,rice,noodles,fish,milk.懂得Do you like??”是提问“你喜欢???”并能作出相应的回答。
通过说唱活动培养学生的英语语感,提高学生的思维能力和语言能力。 通过学习、合作、交流,激发学生的学习动机,培养学生学习的兴趣,充分调动学生学习的积极性;把所学语言知识与实际生活紧密结合。
遵循“以学生发展为本”的课改理念,面向全体学生,启发和引导每一个学生积极主动地参与到学习活动中,培养和提高学生合作学习的意识和能力。
教学重点:
掌握有关食物的英语单词,谈论并询问他人的喜好。
教学难点:
一般疑问句的用法。
教具准备:
多媒体课件,自制食物图片。
教学过程:
Step1 热身运动(反应游戏:Touch your face, Touch your nose)
通过TPR活动,有助于帮助学生集中注意力,做好上课的准备。
Step2 揭示课题
T: 同学们平时都喜欢吃什么食物?
S:肉、牛奶??
T:同学们想知道这些食物用英语怎么说吗?今天我们就一起来学习。直接点明这堂课的学习任务。
Step3 师生交流
T:出示fish图片.I like fish.(表现出喜欢的样子)Do you like fish?引导学生回答 Yes,Ido.
T:Here you are.(做出给对方的样子)
S:Thank you.
教师可以和多几个同学练习。
T:出示noodles图片 Idon’t like noodles(表现出不喜欢的样子-摇头)Do you like noodles?引导学生回答 No,Idon’t
教学其他单词方法同上。
备课思路:师生的真实交流,让学生感受到语言与实际生活紧密结合,通过
这种自然的方式把新的语言项目呈现给学生,让学生体验获取知识的成就感,培养自信心。
Step 4 Let’s chant (多媒体课件)
noodles noodles是面条 面条noodles细又长
milk milk是牛奶牛奶milk白又甜
fish fish是鱼肉鱼肉fish鲜又鲜
meat meat是肉类 肉类meat真好吃
把单词编成chant,巩固学生记忆,将枯燥乏味的词汇学习,变得生动有趣。
Step 5 听歌并学唱歌曲
播放学生比较熟悉的旋律“How old are you?”然后根据旋律改歌词。 Do you like meat?
唱歌是学生喜欢的学习活动形式之一。在教学中充分利用教学资源,把歌谣作为学习一般疑问句、培养听力、检验知识掌握情况、复习巩固知识和发展学生语言能力的一种手段。
Step 6 课文教学
老师对学生说:“Ms Smart,Lingling,Sam,Amy,Tom正在吃饭,我们一起来看看他们喜欢的食物是什么。”
(多媒体课件)呈现活动1,请学生认真听,试着理解课文内容,听第一遍录音后,老师提问:“What does Lingling like? What does Sam like? What does Amy like? What does Tom like?”请学生带着问题听第二遍录音,最后,请学生边听边指向相应的图画,并模仿跟读。
Step 7合作学习
每组一个学生拿着食物图片问同桌:“Do you like??”另一个学生根据自己的喜好回答:“Yes, I do. ∕ No, I don’t.
4.高三英语优秀教案模板
1. 本课是Unit 2 heroes Lesson 1 Modern Heroes 的第一课时。本单元分别介绍了National hero, History makers,Sports stars 和 Superhero。这几篇文章的主题都是hero,但涉及的领域不同,它们融会贯通,承上启下,融为一体。
2. 本课是介绍National Hero,是学生比较熟悉和感兴趣的话题,前部分需要介绍杨利伟和神州五号,让学生掌握有关词汇;后一部分是介绍杨利伟乘坐神州五号宇宙飞船遨游太空的情况。
3. 本课文出现了较多的定语从句,还有生词较多(有些单词表没有而初中又没有学过),在这样的困难前提下,我引导学生通过 culture and background knowledge,结合课本内容丰富自己的知识面,拓宽学生对航天知识的了解,让学生了解航天英雄的成功之路,激发他们的民族自豪感。
(二) 学生分析
1. 组成情况职业高中高一学生年龄都在14-16岁之间,大多数学生由于初中的知识基础打得不扎实,而且缺乏主动学习的能动性,自学能力差,对学习没有持有探究性和方向性,也没有养成良好英语学习习惯,所以学习成绩不太理想。
2. 学生的知识与技能水平职业高中招生的学生,基础知识比较薄弱,甚至连音标都不会读,词汇的掌握范围狭窄,影响了阅读,听力和作文。学生的表达能力还是停留在比较低级的水平,面对每幅图片或某个主题只能说出一两句话,而且在阅读上,未能掌握泛读和精读的技巧和方法,课后的预习和复习能力较差,缺乏总结归纳的能力。
3. 学生已掌握的学习策略尽管学生的知识和技能水平一般,但经过了一定时间的训练后,他们还是掌握了pair work, group work, using the culture and background knowledge的阅读技巧。
(三) 教学目标
1. 通过快速阅读文章,学生能够对每段文章进行归纳总结,准确地把段落主题与所给的headings联系起来。
2. 通过仔细阅读,学生能够回答关于文章的细节问题。
3. 通过进一步阅读,学生能够学生能用英语对采访自己心目中的民族英雄。并尝试复述课文。
(四) 教学策略
教学方法:使用交际法,充分调动学生的积极性,积极参与到课堂教学中,通过师生互动,小组表演的形式,完成各种任务,以达到完成教学任务的途径。
5.高三英语优秀教案模板
I. 单词和词组
permission, nation,reduce, fetch, compare, therefore, remain, dislik, share, persuade, hardly, go ahead, burn down, compared to, give up, call for, be used to, get into the habit of
II. 日常交际用语
1.请求
May / Could / Can I do that?
I wonder if I can do that.
Would / Do you mind if I come earlier?
Will you tell me if can go now?
2.允许
Yes, please. / Of course. / Sure. / Certainly.
Go ahead, please.
That’s all right. / OK.
It’s all right to me.
3.拒绝
I’m sorry, but it’s not allowed here.
You’d better not.
I’m afraid not. It’s not right.
III.语法
复习名词性从句作宾语和表语的用法。
教学建议
教材分析
The main dialogue of this unit is to practise the students how to ask for permission, refuse and give permission ability. Though learning the way of expressing are able to remind the students speaking in daily life. This dialogue is the main idea to learn to use these phrase for permission. Though two men’s talking. Meanwhile this lesson offer some practice to help the students to understand and learn about the content of the dialogue. In order to master these phases, this lesson has short dialogue to give the students to speak each other.
重点词汇讲解
fire与be on fire
1)catch fire:begin to burn着火;烧着。catch fire有动态含义,揩“开始燃烧”。
例如:
Paper catches fire easily.纸容易着火。
The bed clothes catch fire and the whole house may be burnt down.铺盖着火了,整个房子都可能烧掉。
2)be on fire:be burning着火;失火。 be on fire有静态含义,指“燃烧的状态”。
例如:
The house was on fire.房子着火了。
She woke up at midnight and found the kitchen on fire.她半夜醒来发现厨房失火了。
引导语:课堂教学工作的开展离不开教案,那么有关高中一年级英语教案要怎么设计呢?接下来是我为你带来收集整理的'文章,欢迎阅读!
一. 学习目标:
1. 知识目标:
(1)学习并应用文中所给单词与短语;
(2)回顾并了解一些有关乐器、音乐家及名曲方面的知识;
2. 能力目标:
(1)发展提高阅读能力,如快读、跳读等;
(2)发展提高口头表达能力。
3. 情感目标:
(1) 通过小组活动或二人合作提高自身合作意识;
(2) 培养自己的对音乐的兴趣,丰富自身精神或情感生活;
二. 学习方法:
1.自主学习,同桌合作,小组讨论;
2.参与课内阅读活动。
三.重点与难点:
1. 重点:
(1)大胆自由讨论音乐、音乐家与乐器:
(2) 提高自身阅读能力。
2. 难点:
(1)能否大胆积极主动地参与讨论;
(2) 能否处理一些语言难点与语法难点。
四. 基础自学:
1. 认知词汇: 拼读记忆单词(from ”audience” to “tour” on P114 Word List)
2.读前问答: Questions 1—6 ( P21 Activity One )
3.快速阅读: (1) Read the passage and choose the best title.( P22—P23).
(2) Read the passage again and answer the questions (P23 Activity 3 No1----No8)
五. 课文学习:
(P 21 Vocabulary and speaking)
1. Match the phrases to Chinese(连线):
A. Play the drum 1.弹吉他
B. Play the erhu 2.弹钢琴
C. Play the piano 3.打鼓
D. Play the guitar 4.拉二胡
E. Play the saxophone 5.拉小提琴
F. Play the violin 6.吹萨克斯风
2. Some famous musicians who play the next instruments(著名的乐手):
Violin: 梅纽因,帕尔曼,吕思清,盛中国,俞丽拿,陈美
Guitar: Jimi Hendrix,Jeff Beck,Jimmy Page,hide,木村好夫(木吉他)
Piano: 鲍蕙荞,朗朗,李云迪,Richard Clayderman,
Saxophone: Kenny .G,
Erhu: 华彦钧,刘天华,闵惠芬,宋飞,
3. Audience听众,观众: audience在作为集合名词大多以单数形式出现,既可以表示单数意义,也可以表示复数意义。作主语时,若看作一个集体谓语动词用单数;指集体中的成员时,谓语用复数。
(1) There __________(be) a large audience at the pop concert.
(2) 200 audience _________________(watch) the match at this time yesterday>
(3) The audience ____________/___________(be) very excited by the show.
4. different (adj)-___________________ (adv) -________________________(n)
与…不同_________________________ 在…方面不同_____________________
(P22-23Reading and vocabulary)
I. Fast Reading(快速阅读): Read the passage quickly and choose the best title:
1. Three Great Austrian Composers. 2. Three Great Composers of the Eighteenth Century(世纪).
3. Three Great Children Composers.
II. Fast Reading :Read the passage quickly and fill in the table about the three great composers:
Name Birthplace(出生地) Date of birth and death Family background(家庭背景)
高三是最紧张最有压力的一年,无论老师还是学生,做好一切准备迎接考试吧!下面是由我为大家整理的“高三英语教案万能模板(通用)”,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。
一、本课在教材中的地位
我说课的课题是高中英语第一册(上),第11单元,第42课,美国乡村音乐。本课是本单元的第二课时,是一节阅读课,阅读课是每单元教学的重要环节。本课包括美国乡村音乐的背景知识和历史发展知识。本课包括四会词11个, 三会词及短语6个,二会词及短语3个。
二、教学目标与要求
根据大纲“巩固,扩大学生的基础知识”和关于词汇方面的要求,以及英语学科的语言特点,我确立本课的知识目标为两点:一是要求学生掌握11个四会词dollar leader value remain boyfriend girlfriend think of appear electrical fun make fun of , 和success society anger political equipment beauty 6个三会词。二是要求学生对课文进行较好的理解,即了解美国乡村音乐方面的知识。根据大纲“侧重培养阅读能力”的要求和高一学生阅读能力的发展水平, 我确立的第一个能力目标为训练学生的skimming 和scanning 两种能力。第二个能力目标为发展学生的观察,记忆,想象,比较,分析和快速反应等能力。确立此目标的依据是英语教学大纲的“发展智力,提高思维,观察,注意,记忆,想象,联想等能力”的要求。
三、教材分析与学生分析
本课包括美国乡村音乐的历史和现状两部分内容,阅读容量正常,阅读材料内容不易理解,涉及到的某些历史知识,如美国当代人的价值观,所以我确立本课的重点和难点都是解决这样一个问题:当代美国人的价值观在美国乡村音乐中有了那些变化。
我在本课的教学处理上注重文章的阅读理解,淡化词汇和语法教学,词汇部分仅用一个word puzzle 来解决。在阅读理解方面,我强调从输入知识(即教师的教)到能力的输出(即学生的用),通过这一过程,达到了扩大学生思维容量,提高学生能力的目的。
从学生学习语言的规律看,高一年级是学生的阅读能力提高的重要阶段。一般来说,他们比较擅长对记叙文的阅读理解,阅读速度快,正确率高,而社科类文章则是使他们感到最为头疼的问题。但教学大纲要求“高一学生能以每分钟40-50个词的速度”进行阅读,“阅读生词率不超过3%的……科普小品等内容的材料…….理解准确率达到70%”。而且从经验看,我感到学生阅读社科文章一是速度慢,这主要是由于他们对文章内容不熟悉和其中的背景知识使他们感到无从下手。学生存在的第二个问题是他们的理解正确率往往低于70%。为了解决这两个问题,我在指导学生阅读时强调skimming和scanning这两种技能,目的之一就是要提高他们的阅读速度和快速查找信息的能力,从而提高正确率。
四、教学方法与辅助手段
本课运用的教学方法主要有两个:情景交流法和多媒体教学。 现代的语言教学强调语言在一定的语言环境中的运用。在本课的教学环节中我搜集了美国五十年代和六十年代以及现代的乡村歌曲,使他们在这个语言环境中欣赏美国乡村音乐。在模拟的真实情景中尽情地,自由地运用英语进行交际。我这堂课最突出的教学方法还是多媒体教学,即通过展示软件,达到讲解的目的,突破难点。由于本课的难点:美国人生观的理解,所以我设计了多媒体课件来代替老师讲解。这样,就把书本上枯燥乏味的文字变为形象生动的图片和动画,使学生先获得感性认识,然后才是理性的总结,符合认识事物的规律。运用这种图示法,学生就会从原来的从书本,从老师那里被动地接受知识变成现在的主动,积极地探索知识,激发了他们的学习兴趣,改善了学习效果,突破了难点。
20年的英语教学使我感到让学生“学会”并不难,难的是让学生“会学”,讲授知识并不难,难得是培养学生运用知识的能力。英语学科无论是教学还是考试都注重阅读能力,所以在本课中,我注重指导学生的阅读能力。主要体现在三个方面:一是快速阅读。快速阅读训练对于学生提高阅读速度和质量很有帮助。尤其是教学大纲和考试都要求学生能在较短时间内阅读相当篇幅的阅读材料。二是默读。事实证明,学生阅读时如果朗读,那么他们的注意力仅会停留在所读词汇的发音上而不是所读文章的意义上。三是阅读时带着问题读。这种阅读方法尤其在高考中很有益处。在时间允许的情况下,如果带着问题阅读,可以更加集中注意力,抓住重点。
五、教学步骤
本课的教学过程分为三个步骤。第一步是Pre-reading。我通过播放country road 这首歌,提出了三个问题,导入本课主题American country music, 并检查了学生的预习情况。导课这一环节大约需要5分钟。
第二步是fast-reading, 包括两个环节。第一个环节是阅读理解,需要5分钟,主要目的是让学生抓topic sentence;第二个环节需要10分钟,讲解本课语言点并介绍美国乡村音乐的发展历史和现状。在每部分的阅读理解之前,都有不同形式的过渡,使各部分的教学能有机的联系起来,并且我也提出问题,阅读后又配有不同形式的阅读理解练习题。
第三个步骤是Post-reading。包括四个环节。第一个环节是巩固练习,需要10分钟左右,要求学生两人一组编对话。假设你与朋友要去看美国乡村音乐演唱会,你们会谈论什么?通过这样设置的情景,一是可以检验学生对所学知识的运用是否正确;二是可以训练学生的听,说技能和想象等思维能力。
第二个环节是发展技能练习,需要10分钟。将全班学生分为两组。A组同学喜欢乡村音乐,B组同学喜欢摇滚乐。让他们展开辩论,试图说服对方他们的选择是较好的。这样双方都积极地进行思维。同时辩论的形式也激发了他们的好胜心。为了鼓励更多的学生尤其是听说能力较差的学生参与辩论,我还提出,“one sentence or even a few words is also OK”,限度地调动学生的非智力因素。第三个环节是德育教育。我通过对美国乡村音乐历史的分析,使学生自发地认识到美国所存在的严重的社会问题。第四个环节是作业。除了常规的作业布置以外,我要求学生每人学唱一首美国乡村歌曲。德育教育和作业布置两个环节共需要4分钟。
step sections time
Pre-reading Lead-in 1’
While- reading Reading compre-hension music General knowledge 15’
John Danver
Country music
history 1950s---love
1960s---anger1970s---money,success
Today—sunshine ,laughing,friends
Dealing with vocabulary 5’
Post- reading Practice (pairwork) 10’
Developing skills (debate) 10’
Moral education 4’
Homework
本课的教学中我使用了多媒体进行导课,它能迅速抓住学生的注意力,很快导入正课。我还唱了country road这首歌加强学生对美国乡村音乐的印象。整堂课中我主要使用了自己设计,制作的多媒体教学软件。软件的作用主要有四点:
一是加大课堂容量。事实证明,以上教学任务在多媒体的帮助下,在学生预习到位的前提下,完全能顺利完成。
二是突破难点。多媒体教学软件通过以图代文的方式,解决了文章理解的难点,不再需要教师枯燥地讲解。
三是可以指导学生的逻辑思维。四是可以调动学生的积极性,激发他们的学习兴趣。
六、板书设计
我的板书设计主要体现了本课的重点和难点。
Blackboard Design
Unit 11
Lesson 42 American Country Music Topic sentence1950s------love1960s------anger1970s—1980s------money and success1990s------sunshine laughing and friendslanguage points1. Money was also thought to be all thought him (to be) the best singer in our school2. During these years many young students were angry with society,so songs were often full of . Politcal leaders were not well thought of and those songs ofte made fun of them. 4. Singers do not just come from the States but from all over the world.
七、布置作业
在我的Workpage中,Pre-class部分我安排了两项任务:
一是让A组和B组学生分别查找关于American country music信息,从而为课堂教学中的辩论做准备。
二是要求学生每人学唱一首美国乡村歌曲,并从网上查阅美国乡村歌曲的相关背景资料,把英语学习从课堂引向社会。
一、 说教材
1、 材的地位和内容
该课文John Snow Defeats King Cholera 是人教版高中英语必修5第一单元的一篇文章,这是一篇阅读课。文章介绍了有名医生John Snow 是如何通过考察、分析和探究的科学方法,发现并控制“霍乱”这种传染疾病的。通过学习这篇课文,使学生感悟到科学家的周密观察、勇于探索、认真分析的科学精神,使学生了解到科学发现的全过程具有其科学的严密性。该课文出现了英语重要语法知识--过去分词的用法。
2、 教学目标
根据该教材的特点以及高中英语课程标准,我拟定下列教学目标。
1) 语言知识目标
词汇:defeat attend expose cure outbreak control absorb severe valuable strict pump 等
语法:过去分词作定语和表语
2) 语言技能目标
练习并培养学生的听、说、读和写的能力,侧重培养和提高学生的阅读理解能力。
3) 情感目标
培养学生的科学探索精神,培养学生科学人文精神相融合的素养。
4) 学习策略目标
学生通过阅读理解、互动交流以及完成任务过程中进行有效地自我调控,通过各种途径获取相关信息,并运用有效教学资源。
5) 文化意识目标
3、 学重点和难点
重点:理解所读课文;把握过去分词的用法。
难点:利用所学词汇、句型,围绕主题进行叙述。
二、说教法
根据高中英语课程标准,根据“整体语言教学”的理论和实践,以及当前教学改革的新理念,为达成上述的教学目标,运用“任务型”英语教学法。在实际的教学活动中,充分体现教师在教学活动中的主导、组织和监控的作用。充分发挥学生在教学活动中的主观能动性。以学生为中心,开展自主性学习活动,促使学生通过探究、独立思考以及合作学习的方式,完成学习任务。优化学生的学习方式,提高课堂学习效果,采用“讨论学习法”。通过互动的学习方式,培养学生的合作学习精神。
三、说教学设计
根据课文内容的特点,根据高中英语课程标准的要求,为实现该课的教学目标,以提高学生阅读理解能力为重点,加强学生听说读写综合能力,我设计以下教学步骤。
Task 1
为导入教学环节,是学生进入阅读材料和完成各项教学任务的热身活动。通过这个活动,激发学生学习动机,调动其主观能动性。具体作法如下:让学生说出自己熟知的科学家姓名、其发明、工作、生活的情况。完成此任务将使学生学到知识、尝到乐趣、获得聪明、受到鼓舞。
T: Name some famous scientists you know and tell something about them.
S: Charles Darwin---He was British. He wrote the Origin of Species.
S: Thomas Edison---He was an American inventor. He invented electric light bulb.
S: Stephen Hawking---He is a British. He studied black holes of space.
Task 2
呈现教学材料,设计学习任务,要求学生按时完成学习任务。练习学生阅读方法,利用Scanning阅读法,阅读课文,学生通过自主学习的方式,通过探究,独立思考,观察和分析,浏览课文,寻找相关信息,在下表填写,并口头叙述。达到听说读写综合能力练习的目的。
Task 3
再读课文,完成以下判定正误题。要求学生对读到的信息进行理解和整理,通过讨论的学习方式,在学生语言交流的互动过程中,重组信息,作出判定。从而提高学生学会分析问题、处理问题和解决问题的能力。
Task 4
课后作业。要求学生查阅有关霍乱知识的文章,向医生了解什么是霍乱,人类感染后回出现什么症状。并说出还有哪些传染病。
教学反思:整个教学过程均以任务型教学法贯穿。任务的设计都以教材的特点作为重要依据,同时考虑到学生的认知规律。任务的编排依照了从简入繁,从浅入深,从易到难的原则。符合学生实际,符合教学实际,符合认知规律。学生通过完成教学任务的同时,自然而然地习得了语言知识,培养和形成了语言技能,提高了阅读理解能力。而且,通过对文章的理解,加强了对学生品格情操的培养。同时,提高学生自我完成任务的能力和策略。学生在讨论学习和合作学习中形成用英语获取信息、处理信息、分析问题和解决问题的能力。
四、板书设计(略)
一、教学内容分析
本单元的中心话题是西方绘画艺术的历史和中西方各种艺术形式和风格。听说读写都是围绕这个而展开的。
这节课的内容主要是围绕中国的绘画艺术的历史和风格及其各个时期的代表作品而展开的。通过做听力训练和热身,让他们对艺术和绘画有一个大概的了解,从而为接下来西方艺术的学习垫定基础。
二、教学目标
of knowledge(知识目标)
1) to know the information about art
2) to know some relevant words and expressions
of abilities(能力目标)
1) to improve students listening ability by guessing the content and setting down the key words
2) to enable the students to understand the brief short history of the traditional chinese painting
aims(情感、态度与价值观目标)
to arouse the patriotic spirit of the students and improve their team spirit by doing the group work
三、学习者特征分析
虽然这是选修七第一单元的第一个课时,学生在语言理解上会有一定障碍。我们班学生男生为大多数,普遍听力较薄弱,也比较缺乏兴趣。但是高二的学生通过一年多的高中英语学习,已经积累了一定的词汇,而且在听听力之前教师会让学生做热身,先熟悉目标词汇,使听力难度降低。在课堂上通过播放自己制作的视频来显示不同时期的绘画作品,同时播放《江南style》让学生自由展示自己的舞蹈,从而来激发学生的兴趣,消除学生听力课上的紧张情绪。
四、教学策略选择与设计
teaching
以学生为中心 让学生积极参与课堂
teaching
听力环节教师创设情境,设置不同的听力教学任务,锻炼学生的思维
五、教学重点及难点
1. to know about the traditional chinese art
2. to set down the key words while listening
六、教学过程
教师活动
学生活动
设计意图
step1:warming up
(1) show the art works of fruit
(2) brainstorming
(3) enjoy a video of chinese painting
(4) learn the brief history of chinese painting
在用多媒体展示图片和视频后让学生回答下面的问题:
q1. what do you think of it?
you feel happy after seeing them?
you think of any other art styles?
运用多媒体展示让内容形象直观,激趣导入艺术和绘画这个话题,提高学生学习的自觉性和主动性。同时让学生了解中国绘画的历史。
step2: pre-listening
talk about the artworks and guess what period of chinese history each artwork belongs to .
preview the relevant words and expressions
让学生根据图片猜测这些作品所属的年代
学生猜词意,读单词
图文并茂加上老师的讲解,让枯燥的知识生动化,让学生直观的感受意识产生的自然过程,并能够较快接受相关词汇。为听力打好基础。
step3: first-listening
put the words of time into order
听完材料后思考并讨论问题,学生回答问题。
听力中相关的年代和时期,在之前热身中已熟悉,把时间排序,提高对数字听力的敏感度。
step4:second-listening
listen again and take some notes for the detailed information( who &when)
分组讨论思考。学生回答问题。
听细节,此作品是什么人在什么年代创作。
提高学生听力中把握细节的能力。
step5: game time (江南style)
学生观看视频再上台表演
小游戏是一个小高潮,气氛顿时活跃,调节课堂氛围,激发学生学习兴趣。
step6: conclusion and evaluation
思考讨论并回答。让学生对本节课进行总结,反思自己所学。
让学生反思的过程其实是让学生做自我评估,对自己的英语学生有一个及时的了解。对教师课堂效率的提高有一 定帮助。
教学目标:
学生基本掌握meat,rice,noodles,fish,milk.懂得Do you like??”是提问“你喜欢???”并能作出相应的回答。
通过说唱活动培养学生的英语语感,提高学生的思维能力和语言能力。 通过学习、合作、交流,激发学生的学习动机,培养学生学习的兴趣,充分调动学生学习的积极性;把所学语言知识与实际生活紧密结合。
遵循“以学生发展为本”的课改理念,面向全体学生,启发和引导每一个学生积极主动地参与到学习活动中,培养和提高学生合作学习的意识和能力。
教学重点:
掌握有关食物的英语单词,谈论并询问他人的喜好。
教学难点:
一般疑问句的用法。
教具准备:
多媒体课件,自制食物图片。
教学过程:
Step1 热身运动(反应游戏:Touch your face, Touch your nose)
通过TPR活动,有助于帮助学生集中注意力,做好上课的准备。
Step2 揭示课题
T: 同学们平时都喜欢吃什么食物?
S:肉、牛奶??
T:同学们想知道这些食物用英语怎么说吗?今天我们就一起来学习。直接点明这堂课的学习任务。
Step3 师生交流
T:出示fish图片.I like fish.(表现出喜欢的样子)Do you like fish?引导学生回答 Yes,Ido.
T:Here you are.(做出给对方的样子)
S:Thank you.
教师可以和多几个同学练习。
T:出示noodles图片 Idon’t like noodles(表现出不喜欢的样子-摇头)Do you like noodles?引导学生回答 No,Idon’t
教学其他单词方法同上。
备课思路:师生的真实交流,让学生感受到语言与实际生活紧密结合,通过
这种自然的方式把新的语言项目呈现给学生,让学生体验获取知识的成就感,培养自信心。
Step 4 Let’s chant (多媒体课件)
noodles noodles是面条 面条noodles细又长
milk milk是牛奶牛奶milk白又甜
fish fish是鱼肉鱼肉fish鲜又鲜
meat meat是肉类 肉类meat真好吃
把单词编成chant,巩固学生记忆,将枯燥乏味的词汇学习,变得生动有趣。
Step 5 听歌并学唱歌曲
播放学生比较熟悉的旋律“How old are you?”然后根据旋律改歌词。 Do you like meat?
唱歌是学生喜欢的学习活动形式之一。在教学中充分利用教学资源,把歌谣作为学习一般疑问句、培养听力、检验知识掌握情况、复习巩固知识和发展学生语言能力的一种手段。
Step 6 课文教学
老师对学生说:“Ms Smart,Lingling,Sam,Amy,Tom正在吃饭,我们一起来看看他们喜欢的食物是什么。”
(多媒体课件)呈现活动1,请学生认真听,试着理解课文内容,听第一遍录音后,老师提问:“What does Lingling like? What does Sam like? What does Amy like? What does Tom like?”请学生带着问题听第二遍录音,最后,请学生边听边指向相应的图画,并模仿跟读。
Step 7合作学习
每组一个学生拿着食物图片问同桌:“Do you like??”另一个学生根据自己的喜好回答:“Yes, I do. ∕ No, I don’t.
一、教材分析:
本课是结合人教版高中英语教材选修5中有关过去分词的语法内容,进行过去分词的学习,教学中将语法知识的传授和语言基本技能的学习结合到一起,注重复习语法与语言的运用。采用任务型教学法和小组合作探究学习法,从而扩大课堂的语言输入量及学生的语言输出量。
二、学情分析:
在高一英语学习基础上,学生已经掌握基本的语言结构和一定程度的听说读写能力。在复习的过程中,结合学生原有的知识掌握水平,巩固基础强化正确使用语法知识,提高学生运用语言的深度和难度.但大部分学生的基础知识仍然较为薄弱,运用英语进行交际活动的能力较差,主动学习的动力不够,然而他们学习比较认真,渴求知欲旺盛,思维比较活跃。部分学生的基础较好,能主动配合老师。只有设置使他们感兴趣的活动,因材施教,才能让他们投入到课堂活动中来。
三、教学目标:
1.知识目标:
引导学生掌握过去分词在真实的生活语境中的使用。培养学生通读,分析,理解,综合的能力,教会学生体察语境,结合上下文,符和逻辑推理和合理的想象,结合语法和题干中的语境解决问题。在运用语言过程中培养学生的观察力、分析力、想象力和自学能力,提高思维能力和运用英语的综合能力。
2.能力目标:
利用多媒体手段营造积极和谐教学氛围,使学生进入情景之中,充分调动学生的思维活动和情感体验,规范学生运用英语知识准确表达的能力,同时,发展学生综合语言运用的能力,分析问题和解决问题的能力,培养学生自主学习。
3.德育目标:
用含过去分词的句子结构表达思想感情。
四、教学重点:
1.过去分词的用法.
2. 过去分词的运用
五、教学难点:
1.结合语法知识,以课堂教学为依托,全面训练学生的听、说、读、写能力,加强和提高运用英语的综合能力。
2. 过去分词在真实的生活语境中的使用。
六、教学策略:
通过小组讨论、小组竞赛等具体形式,创设有利于高中生自己自我认识、自我反省、自我调节的情境,利用他们自身较高的自我意识水平对自己的学习进行调节、监控。因此,本课采用教学方法---任务型教学法。以任务为中心,任务的设计焦点是解决某一具体的贴近学生生活的问题。教师要从学生“学”的角度来设计教学活动,使学生的学习活动具有明确的目标。在的各种“任务”中,学生能够不断地获得知识并得出结论。
七、学习策略:
本课将各种活动设计成小组活动并开展小组竞赛和填写课堂自我评价表等非测试性评价手段,帮助学生养成自主学习与合作学习的能力,培养创新意识和实践能力,以及具备科学的价值观。
高中英语10分钟微课教案
你知道写一份优秀的教案都需要有哪些内容吗?下面是由我为大家整理的“高中英语优秀教学教案(通用5篇)”,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。
一、 教材分析:
学生在度过一个假期后,英语知识较生疏,教师应当复习好以前单词,为学习新知打下基础。Let’s talk A部分很好地体现了这一点。Good morning We have a……复习民第一册中内容。“I’m from America”这一句为B Let’s taik“Where are you from?做了铺垫,教师应充分注意这一点。
boy、girl 、teacher student 、meet等单词又是第一次出现,也需要我们特别关注。
二、教学目标:
1、能够得简单地表达自己心情,如:nice to meet you welcome back to school
2、能够听懂并回答 Where are you from?
I’m from
3、认识、会说字母A——E
4、掌握A、B Ler’s talk中单词。
5、理解A、B Ler’s talk中内容。
三、教学重、难点:
能够听懂并回答 Where are you from?
掌握A、B Ler’s talk中单词。
理解A、B Ler’s talk中内容。
四、课时安排
第一课时 A lLet’s talk Let’s learn B Let’s sing
第二课时 A Let’s practise Let’s play Let’s chant
第三课时 B lLet’s talk Let’s learn
第四课时 BLet’ssay Let’spractise
第五课时 B Let’s Let’s
第六课时 C story time
教学目标
1、引导学生通过上下文理解生词的含义:
anecdote, annual, witness, accommodation, shore, yell, pack, flee, drag, depth, lip, tongue, abandon, relationship, help out
2、帮助学生掌握文中一些描述事物和情景的生动手法,从而体会作者的思想情感,把握文章的精髓。
3、帮助学生通过两个故事,对生活在大洋的虎鲸能有更多的了解,同时对虎鲸给予我们人类忠实的帮助产生由衷的感激,从而加强动物保护和环境保护意识。
教学过程
Step1 Lead –in &Warming-up(5mins)
问题导入——教师呈现问题和图片
T: Have you seen plants andanimals that live under the sea? Where did you see them? What’s this? Yes,they’re killer whales。 How much do you know about them? I’ll show you a shortvideo。
【意图说明】在读前这个环节,通过几个问题,激发学生原有的对海洋生物的知识储备,再展示一些相关的图片,认识一些常见海底动物的英文名称。最后出现虎鲸的形象,以抛出问题What’sthis? How much do you know about them?来引出今天阅读的主角——虎鲸。先播放一段视频——“虎鲸捕猎”的场面。
Step2 Pre-reading (Predicting)(2mins)
T: Now please look at the title“Is Old Tom an old man?” Right, it’s notan old man。 It’s the name of a killer whale。 Here are two pictures of thekiller whale。 Can you guess what happened to him?
【意图说明】标题导读是指导英语阅读的重要方法。通过解读题目,观察文中的插图,让学生预测故事的内容,这样更能激起他们的阅读兴趣。
Step3 While-reading (28mins)
Task 1 Fast-reading(3mins)
What’s the main idea of the passage? Read the passage quickly and completethe following sentences。
The text consists of two ________written by Clancy。They are mainly about how Old Tom helped the whalers ________a whale and savedJames from the _______。
Explain new words:
anecdote: short, usuallyamusing story about a real person or event
【意图说明】采用完成句子的形式来给出文章的大意,这样很大程度上降低了难度,可以让更多的学生能够完成,从而产生成就感。
Task 2 Careful-reading(3mins)
Read the first story again and finish the chart。
Fill in the blanks。
【意图说明】训练学生寻找细节信息的阅读技能,同时突出本课的生词和短语。要求学生不看书来完成,这样更具有挑战性。
Task 3 Discussing and Speaking(5mins)
Discuss in pairs and answer the following questions。
What’s the relationshipbetween Old Tom and the whalers?
【意图说明】活动2的填表活动只是帮助学生对故事主要情节有大概的了解,而这个环节的提问是为了帮助学生进一步读懂文章,对文章有更深的理解和思考,培养他们的批判性思维,使他们能够正确对待动物与人类之间的关系。
Task 4 Read the second story again and finish the chart。(2mins)
Fill in the blanks。
Task 5 Discussing and Speaking(15mins)
Read the second story and answer the following questions:
1、How did Old Tom help James?
2、As far as you know , what other animals everhelp out human beings in history?
【意图说明】这里给学生时间去交流他们所知道的动物救人的奇闻轶事,然后请个别小组来汇报讨论结果,与全班同学来分享故事。如果学生知道的不多,教师可让他们阅读以下三个小故事。
(公元前5世纪,古希腊历史学家希罗多德记载过一件奇事:音乐家阿里昂乘船返回希腊时,水手们意欲谋财害命。阿里昂乞求水手们允诺他演奏生平最后一曲。他奏完乐曲就跳入大海,一头海豚游过来驮起这位音乐家,将他送到了伯罗奔尼撒半岛。
有一个车老板赶着马车从山上往山下走,这时辕马的套掉了,老板俯下身想拣起来,没想到穿在身上的棉大衣被压在车轮底下,将人带了下去。在这千钧一发之际,辕马一口将车老板叼起,随着巨大的惯性向山下跑去,一直跑到安全地带,车才慢慢停下来,把人轻轻放下,这时马跑了一身汗。”战兽医师说,“这个老板心地非常善良,平时与马很有感情,从来不打马,这次有难,是马救了他。
” 1999年《哈尔滨晚报》登载了这样一条新闻:黑龙江省阿城市有一个聋哑人,有一天坐在火车道上,当火车路过这里时,怎么鸣叫他也听不见。这时,在路边吃草的一只山羊见到了,它拼命地跑了过来,用角把这个人推出了道轨,而它来不及躲避,不幸壮烈牺牲。)
3、What conclusion can we come to after weshare these stories?
【意图说明】通过交流几个动物救人的感人故事,学生会由衷地产生对动物的喜爱和感激之情,会认识到大自然的一切,我们都要感恩,都要爱护,我们与动物要和谐相处,世界才会更美好。
Step4 Languageappreciation(10mins)
【意图说明】接下来这个环节是要引导学生学会鉴赏文章中语言的美,这也是本节课的一个重点部分。学生可根据自己的真实想法,给出他们认为写的精彩的'句子,以及给他们留下最深印象的场面。
In the first story, which sentences do you thinkbest describe the scene of the whale hunt and the actions of Old Tom? In thesecond story, what scene impresses you most?
在学生各抒己见之后,教师可着重分析以下几个句子。
We ran down to the shore in time to see an enormousanimal opposite us throwing itself out of the water andthen crashing down again。
我们及时赶到岸边,看到对面有一个庞大的动物猛力跃出水面,然后又坠落到水里。
throwing itself out of the water形象地表现了鲸跃出水面的动作。throw的用法很灵活,能表达出丰富的含义。如:
I felt discouraged when he threw cold water on myidea。
他给我的想法泼冷水时,我感到很沮丧。
She threw herself into a chair and began to cry。
她倒在椅子上,哭了起来。
The fire threw hundreds of workers out of work。
大火使几百个工人失业。
…when we approached him, I saw James being firmly held up in the water by Old Tom。
当我们靠近他的时候,我看到老汤姆在水中正稳稳地托着詹姆斯。
Step4 Homework
1、 Surf the Internet andlearn more about the killer whale and other marine animals。
2、Try to retell the story using your own words。
一、 课程类型:
高三复习课
二、 教学目标:
一) 认知目标
1.句型和语言点(见教学重点)。
2.用所学的知识与伙伴进行交流、沟通,学会改错、写作。
二)情感目标
利用多媒体手段营造积极和谐教学氛围,使学生不自觉地进入情景之中,充分调动学生的思维活动和情感体验,引起学生的共鸣。
三)智力目标
在运用语言的过程中培养学生的观察力、分析力、想象力和自学能力,帮 助学生加强记忆力,提高思维能力和运用英语的综合能力,激发创造能力。
三、 教材分析:
这是高三复习阶段的一节写作课。这节书面表达课就从审题谋篇等方面入手来完成教学目的,侧重于引导学生在把握书面表达的写作前准备即谋篇审题能力,使学生在动手写作前迅速构思按照规范的模式来完成谋篇审题:在教学中不仅仅强调写,对于与写作紧密联系的听、说、读、改错都有兼顾。采用任务型教学法和小组合作探究学习法,从而激发学生的学习兴趣,同时也能扩大课
堂的语料输入量及学生的语言输出量。
四、 教学重点:
1. 学会审题和谋篇
2. 掌握多样化的表达方式
3. 熟练各段中的固定写作套路
五、 教学难点:
1. 如何帮助学生运用写作策略,促进学生自主写作。
2. 使学生了解谋篇的重要性,培养谋篇的能力和习惯。
六、 教学方法:
1、活动教学法:
2、任务型教学法:
《Unit 1 Friendship》
大家好!今天我说课的内容是高一英语新课程实验教科书必修1 Unit One, The first period。下面我就从教材分析、教法分析、学法分析、教学过程、教学评价五个方面进行说明。
一、教材分析
(一)教材的地位和作用
本节课是本单元以及本教材的第一节课,本课谈论的是:朋友是不是仅限于人类、朋友的真正含义、如何与人相处的问题等关于朋友的话题。本课涉及的有陈述句和疑问句的直接引语和间接引语的掌握和运用等语法要点。学生从初中到高中,来到一个新的学校,同学彼此陌生,不免想起老同学,老朋友。这样的话题正好能引起学生的兴趣。而且本课的内容和语法的启发性和实用性都很强,能使学生在学中用,在用中学,对综合提高学生的听说读写能力有较好的促进作用。
(二)教学目标
英语教学大纲规定,通过听说读写的训练,使学生获得英语基础知识和运用英语的能力,激发学生的学习兴趣,为进一步学习打下良好的基础。因此,我制定以下教学目标:
知识目标:
1、掌握和使用陈述句和疑问句的直接引语和间接引语。
2、讨论朋友和友谊。
3、学习掌握本课的重点词汇。
技能目标:
1、学会阅读的技能——scanningand skimming 。
2、通过谈论朋友和友谊,既锻炼学生的语言运用能力,又培养了学生发现问题、思考问题、解决问题的能力。
3、理解阅读文段,复述故事。
情感态度:
1、患难之交才是真朋友。
2、知音难得。
3、海内存知己,天涯若比邻。
文化意识:
认识德国纳粹党。让学生了解那段德国法西斯残害犹太人的历史,使学生在感受外国历史文化的同时自然而然的习得语言。
(三)重点与难点
重点:
1、训练scanningand skimming等阅读技能。
2、认识朋友的真正含义以及与人相处的问题。
难点:
1、阅读技能的训练。
2、陈述句和疑问句的直接引语和间接引语的互相转换(人称的变化、时态的变化、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语和动词的变化)。
(四)教具
本课利用录音机、投影仪等辅助设备,激发学生的学习兴趣,调动他们的积极性,为展开话题提供丰富的材料,使教学收到事半功倍的效果。
二、教法分析
在新课程背景下,教师要成为学生学习的促进者、组织者和合作者。本课采用讨论法,主要采用小组合作讨论的方式。在读前阶段我就提出问题,让学生思考讨论是不是只有人与人之间才可以交朋友,然后在阅读中通过安妮的日记向学生说明我们也可以与动物及无生命的日记交朋友。在深刻理解、充分训练的基础上,我再引导学生深入讨论几个与本课有关的话题,展开教师为主导、学生为主体的师生双边活动。通过创设真实自然的语言环境,使学生在语言实践中把语言知识和技能主动转化为交流能力,变苦学为乐学,从而培养学生大胆用英语进行交际的能力。
三、学法分析
教务于学。传统教育的弊端是教师“满堂灌”,只重视怎么教而忽视怎样学,结果高分低能的现象十分严重。为了改变教师牵着学生鼻子走的被动状态,我通过创设话题,寓教于乐,引导学生自学、自做、自助、自悟,让学生学会自己动手,收集信息、处理信息,用所学语言去实践和解决问题,使学生在运用语言的过程中感悟体验所学语言的规律,培养语言意识,积累语言经验,形成语言感觉,达到语言运用的目的。从而使学生真正成为学习的主人。
四、教学过程
新课程改革的核心理念是“一切为了学生的发展”。学生的英语学习不仅仅是掌握几个单词和句型,更重要的是学会运用语言来交流思想,办实事。因此我精心设计了以下教学环节:
(一)激趣导入,务于新知
一节课的良好开始,对于整节课教学的顺利进行起着至关重要的作用。在Warming up 部分我分四步进行:
1、用问问题的形式导入(屏幕显示)。同时板书Unit 1 Friendship。
Do you have any friends? Are you good to your friends?
Which kind of friend do you think is the best friend?
2、做调查:在Warming up部分有5个问题,我让学生独立完成。然后在屏幕上显示下列表格。
3、调查结果:显示各得分情况所对应的调查结果,让学生自行对照。
Grade 1 (5分以下) 直截了当,做事果断,没考虑不良后果。
Grade 2 (10分以下) 能用更合理的方法处理问题,又不伤朋友之间的感情,但自己的利益有时会受损。
Grade 3 (10分以上) 不伤感情,又能保全自己利益。
通过调查问卷的形式,引导学生了解日常生活中朋友之间发生的真实问题以及解决这些问题的方法,最后的问卷调查结果让学生兴趣和热情倍增,这样能促使学生很快进入语言学习和探究活动中去,愉快的进入学习状态。
4、学习三句谚语,使学生明确对待朋友和友谊的态度。
A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难之交才是真朋友。
Real friends are few and far between. 知音难得。
Long distance separates no bosom friends. 海内存知己,天涯若比邻。
(二)创设话题,教学新知
新课程指出,教师不再是居高临下的管理者,而是学生学习的促进者、组织者、合作者。
1、我布置Pre-reading部分的几个问题启发学生对“朋友”和“友谊”进行思考,使学生明确不仅人与人之间可以做朋友,日记也可以成为人们的朋友。接着让学生就问题进行小组讨论。然后让个别学生回答问题。
接着屏幕显示我补充的问题:
Why do you need friends?
What do you think a good friend should be like?
《Scientists at work》
一、教学背景分析
1. 单元背景分析
随着科学技术的发展,各种各样新的发明和发现都层出不穷。生活在这样一个知识爆炸的年代,学生们更应用心去体会并感受科技和发明创造者给生活带来的变化,进而能联想到他们平时所学的学科及知识,并用英语为媒介进行知识的整合与串联。同时从另一个角度来说,科技进步的同时,我们的社会也产生了各种各样的矛盾与争论,因此如何正确的看待或处理这些问题,也成为广大学生应该了解并掌握的知识。
2.学生情况分析
本单元的设计与实施是建立在学生经过高一上半学期新教材学习基础之上。学生已经逐步的适应了在活动与任务中学习英语以及如何处理语言知识与活动开展的关系。并且,他们也已经形成并培养了一定的小组合作学习及自主学习的能力。
二、教学目标分析
语言技能
听:在听懂教师向学生讲述实验中注意事项基础上,继续学习并强化捕捉特定信息的能力,以及确定全文主要话题的概括能力。
说:应能在了解一定的现代科技发明基础上,思考并学习如何对一种新的事物进行描述。同时能与他人进行交流,叙述事物的利与弊端。
读:强化略读、查读等阅读微技能,训练通过寻找关键词,主题句等方式更快速并准确的确定文章的段落大意,理清文章的总体框架与脉络。继续运用已经掌握的基本猜词技巧猜测部分单词,并在上下文体验中感受某些佳句给读者带来的深层含义。
写:学习在对事物进行理性思考的基础上,运用恰当的句型与词汇描述对事物正反面的不同观点,同时更应注重掌握一些必要的过渡词增加此类写作的条理性与层次感,并应熟悉议论性作文的基本写作框架。
情感态度与文化意识
(1)进一步培养小组合作学习的能力,通过调查、采访、讨论等活动完成任务,取长补短,加强团体协作意识。
(2)引导学生用英语进行不同学科特点的思考,体会学科之间的联系与区别。通过话题启发学生积极思考,调动学生的学习兴趣。
(3)指导学生用批判的思维去接受新的事物,增强他们的辩论意识与能力。
(4)意识到科技工作的艰苦以及所必需的个人品质与素质,鼓励学生在学习过程中的创新精神与实践能力。
语言知识
词汇:学习并使用一些与science 和scientists有关的词汇。
语法:进一步了解一词多义现象与合成词的构成。
功能:学习如何就某一事物给予别人指导与说明。
话题:掌握有关实验说明的话题表达以及如何从正反两方面对某一话题进行分析讨论。
学习策略
指导学生运用已学会的抓重点、做记号、摘笔记等方式对所学内容进行整理与归纳,并鼓励学生增加与教师和同学交流、合作,继续培养正确的自我评价与相互评价的习惯,从而总结交流学习所得,进一步形成有效的学习方法。并指导学生把英语学习从课堂延伸到课外,发挥已掌握的使用工具书,查找资料、上网等方式增加用英语思维与表达的能力,了解实验对于科学研究的重要性,树立正确的向上的学习态度,形成具有批判性的看问题习惯。
三、教学内容分析
本单元的中心话题是science and scientists。话题依附于听力、对话、阅读与写作等语言载体中。本单元的话题内容与学生的日常学习有着密切的关系,应该说是以英语为媒体让学生表达他们对平时理化生等理科课程,特别是相关实验,所想到及感受到的内容。因此,尽管本单元的话题对学生而言有着一定的难度,但却有体现出了以学生为中心,贴近学生生活而又富有时代气息的特点。
Warming up设计了四幅与学生的理科课程有关的图片,学生通过对日常熟悉的相干实验工具及场地的识别,展开相关学科特点与学习的讨论。同时在此基础上,要求学生们在Listening部分能熟悉某些实验室的规则及注意事项,掌握如何给予别人指导与说明,并能抓住文章的中心话题,捕捉相关细节内容,回答有关的问题。
Speaking则是一个极富时代气息的讨论练习。要求学生们能对现在热门的尖端科技有所了解,(练习中提供了诸如Maglev train, cloning, nuclear energy, computer 与 space flight等内容)然后能就这些新的科学技术与工具进行理性的辨证的思考,既能感受到它们给我们的生活带来的巨大利益,同时也能发现其中所存在的不足与弊端,并能通过讨论、对话等形式发表自己的观点与想法。这一部分也应该是本单元写作内容的一个铺垫。
Reading讲述的是科学家 Franklin的风筝实验,从而证明Lighting and electricity are the same的故事。学生在理解文章的基础上,能充分感受到实验对于科学工作的重要性及科学家是如何获得事业上的成功的。同时能落实材料中所出现的一些单词与短语的使用。
Language Study是在本单元词汇学习的基础上,让学生进一步了解并掌握一定的构词法。主要是兼类词、一词多义现象及合成词的构成。
Integrating skills 通过学生对科学家是否应利用动物进行实验,从而达到发明新产品现象的讨论,理性的从正反两个方面看待这一问题。同时在阅读、思考与讨论的基础上,写下一篇阐明自己观点、立场与看法的短文。
四、教学重点与难点
(1)能就某一话题进行合理的分析,并从不同的角度去分析问题,展示一个物体的利与弊两个方面。同时能在讨论时学会运用哪些结构与单词对事物进行评价,诸如“ It’s good / bad / harmful for… / It’s dangerous / expensive / important / unnecessary/ It brings people …/ It can help people…
(2)掌握如何就某一话题给予别人指示与说明,能熟练运用 Don’t do… / Don’t forget to… / Make sure… / Remember that… / Do be careful of…等结构进行讨论、对话与表演。
(3)能进一步了解一词多义及合成词的知识。以便能更好的区别单词词义与猜测单词词义,利用构词法知识扩充词汇量,并能真正做到为阅读服务。
高中英语微型课说课稿
微型课,从内容上来说少,一般只安排一个知识点的.讲授,从时间来说,因为没有学生的真正参与,期间学生答疑或活动的时间是节约下来的,所以15-20分钟是足够了。以下是我整理的高中英语微型课说课稿,欢迎阅读!
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Today,It’s my great honor to be here sharing my lesson with you. My topic is Intonation , taken from Unit 4 Section A BookⅡ. My speech is made up of five parts.
Part Ⅰ: At first, let me analyze the teaching Material and the Ss:
1. This is an important phonetics lesson in this book. In this lesson, the Ss should master rising tone and falling tone. It is related tightly to their daily life. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful for them to master the authentic English.
2. Generally speaking, students feel it boring to learn English Phonetics. So when designing the lesson, I should try to set some interesting language situations and hold some competition to encourage them to speak English loudly in the class.
Part Ⅱ: After the above analysis, I set the following teaching aims:
1. Knowledge Aim is to let students consolidate words about sports and master rising tone and falling tone.
2. Ability Aim is to improve the Ss’ listening abilities, oral English and communicative competence.
3. Emotional Aim is to encourage the Ss to love doing sports.
4 .Teaching important point and difficult point is to make the sportmaster rules in sentence intonation and use them correctly in daily life.
Part Ⅲ: The teaching methods and learning methods
Considering the specialties of the vocational students and intonation, I will adopt “scene — activity” teaching method , Task-based Language Teaching method (任务教学法) and CAI (电脑辅助教学).
Part Ⅳ: Teaching procedures
At the beginning of the lesson, I divide the whole class into four groups. Everyone can get stars by answering questions correctly or finishing tasks quickly. The group which gets the most stars will get a secret prize at the end of class.
Step 1 Lead-in ( 2 min) 微型课上课部分
T: At first, I’ll let’s enjoy a video and then ask them a question: “What are they doing in the video?”.
Ss: “skipping rope” (they use the falling tone).
T: “skipping rope? Are you sure?” (I use the rising tone)
T: Sometimes we can read the words in different way.
The purpose of my design is as follows: In this way, students can know sth. about rising tone and falling tone. The video is about Ss their selves. So it can attract the Ss’ attention and arouse their interest to talk about their ideas. So I can lead in the next step naturally.
Step 2 2 A: Listen and imitate ( 10 min) 微型课上课部分
Task 1: Group competition 难度:easy for everybody to practice
1. Listening those words, the students try to get the chance to read the four words in rising tone and falling tone. If she/he read quickly and correctly, she’ll get a star and his/her group will got a star too.
幻灯片:单词升降调:从单词重读音节开始
running swimming football badminton running swimming football badminton
2. Check the number of stars with the whole class and cheer for the
winner group in the task.
The purpose of my design is as follows: This task is easy for every student to learn the intonation. Group competition can consolidate the
intonation. Evaluation in time is effective to encourage students to go on the following studying.
Step 3 2 B: Listen and practice ( 12 min)
Task 2: Analyze rules in sentence Intonation 难度:a little difficult
1. Listen and imitate: Group competition
After having learnt word intonation, I’ll let Ss go on to learn sentence
intonation. Let the Ss listen to six sentences in 2B and imitate them. Pay attention to pronunciation and intonation. 2. Think and speak: Pair works
Let Ss think: “Can English sentences be read in different tone?” “Show some examples! Please!” (If it’s necessary, the teacher show an example by using the slide.)
B: Beautiful? I
There are some rules in sentence intonation. Let’s l analyze what rules there are?
3. Pair works: Practice and competition
Show the students some dialogues, and ask students act out these
dialogues in pairs. If they act the dialogues well and correctly, they’ll get a star, and their group will get a star too.
4. Check the number of stars with the whole class and cheer for the
winner group in this task.
The purpose of my design is as follows: It is much easier for the Ss to learn the intonation by using CAI. Because CAI can provide a real situation with its sound and pictures and it can make the relationships between the Ss better.
Pair works can consolidate the intonation and cultivate the Ss’
communicative competence.
Step 4 2C: Listen and mark ( 8 min)
Discuss and Mark: Pair works
We have learnt so much about intonation. Now, let’s check how much we have mastered? Discuss in groups about the five small dialogues in 2C, and then try to mark the intonation. After listening to the five small dialogues in 2C, the Ss are asked to check the answers together. The teacher corrects the wrong and tells the Ss the reason why it is wrong?
The purpose of my design is to arouse the Ss’ interest to express their ideas about intonation. Group works can help each other to consolidate intonation knowledge in this lesson.
Step 5 Having fun: Chant (4 min)
1. After the students have mastered five small dialogues about sports.
Now, I will let the Ss enjoy some pictures about sports and ask students, “what are they doing?”
2. Play the CD and ask the Students to imitate first. Then encourage them to chant together to the music.
The purpose of my design is to make the Ss relax and enjoy the rhythm. At the same time, the activity helps them to consolidate some sports words and dialogues that they have learnt in this section.
Step 6 Having fun: English saying (3 min) Individual work
1. Tell the students that doing sports is good for them and try to remember the four famous English sayings about sports.
2. Match the English sayings with Chinese meaning correctly.
3. Practice these sayings as quickly as possible, as clearly as possible, as loudly as possible by imitate the pronunciation way of Li Yang Crazily Speak English.
The purpose of my design is as follows: This activity can arouse Ss’ interest in learning and enrich their knowledge. It’s also a good chance to make Ss realize the importance of doing sports.
Step 7 Self-evaluation and Homework (1 min)
1. Self-evaluation:
winner. Here is your gift!
2. Homework:
Recite the chant.
Review the intonation that learnt in this lesson.
Preview the next lesson
The purpose of my design is as follows: It’s important that the Ss should speak English as much as they can in class or after class. The last summary can make the Ss keep the zeal for learning English all the time.
Step 8: Blackboard design
Intonation rising tone skipping ropeAre you sure? falling tone skipping rope Part Ⅴ: Teaching predictions
In this lesson, I mainly adopt the Task-Based Learning Method, and “scene - activity” teaching method.
1. Group competition and activities can arouse the Ss learning motivation and interest.
2. It ’s difficult for students to use the rules in sentence intonation correctly in the daily life.
高中的英语教案是怎样的?以下是为您整理的高中英语教案,供您参考!
供参考的范例Module 1 Unit 2 Heroes Lesson 1 Modern Heroes
说课教案
(一) 教学内容
1. 本课是Unit 2 heroes Lesson 1 Modern Heroes 的第一课时。本单元分别介绍了National hero, History makers,Sports stars 和 Superhero。这几篇文章的主题都是hero,但涉及的领域不同,它们融会贯通,承上启下,融为一体。
2. 本课是介绍National Hero,是学生比较熟悉和感兴趣的话题,前部分需要介绍杨利伟和神州五号,让学生掌握有关词汇;后一部分是介绍杨利伟乘坐神州五号宇宙飞船遨游太空的情况。
3. 本课文出现了较多的定语从句,还有生词较多(有些单词表没有而初中又没有学过),在这样的困难前提下,我引导学生通过 culture and background knowledge,结合课本内容丰富自己的知识面,拓宽学生对航天知识的了解,让学生了解航天英雄的成功之路,激发他们的民族自豪感。
(二) 学生分析
1. 组成情况职业高中高一学生年龄都在14-16岁之间,大多数学生由于初中的知识基础打得不扎实,而且缺乏主动学习的能动性,自学能力差,对学习没有持有探究性和方向性,也没有养成良好英语学习习惯,所以学习成绩不太理想。
2. 学生的知识与技能水平职业高中招生的学生,基础知识比较薄弱,甚至连音标都不会读,词汇的掌握范围狭窄,影响了阅读,听力和作文。学生的表达能力还是停留在比较低级的水平,面对每幅图片或某个主题只能说出一两句话,而且在阅读上,未能掌握泛读和精读的技巧和方法,课后的预习和复习能力较差,缺乏总结归纳的能力。
3. 学生已掌握的学习策略尽管学生的知识和技能水平一般,但经过了一定时间的训练后,他们还是掌握了pair work, group work, using the culture and background knowledge的阅读技巧。
(三) 教学目标
1. 通过快速阅读文章,学生能够对每段文章进行归纳总结,准确地把段落主题与所给的headings联系起来。
2. 通过仔细阅读,学生能够回答关于文章的细节问题。
3. 通过进一步阅读,学生能够学生能用英语对采访自己心目中的民族英雄。并尝试复述课文。
(四) 教学策略
教学方法:使用交际法,充分调动学生的积极性,积极参与到课堂教学中,通过师生互动,小组表演的形式,完成各种任务,以达到完成教学任务的途径。
(五) 教学过程第一步
导入T: Good morning, Everyone! Do you like watching movies? Do you know Jet Lee (李连杰)?Do you know one of his famous movie called HERO? What does ‘hero’ mean? Who are the heroes in your heart? Do you know Yan Liwei, our national hero?
第二步 介绍文章人物
T: Open your books, and turn to page 100 and 101. Let’s read two passages about
Shenzhou V and Yang V is China’s first manned spaceship. It lifted off at 9 . on Wednesday, October 15th, 2003 in Jiuquan, Gansu Province. It was carrying Yang Liwei. It was launched very successfully and landed in Inner Mongolia safely.
Yang Liwei is China’s first astronaut. He was a pilot in the army. He was chosen from 1,500 other army pilots and started training for his space flight in 1998. During the 21-hour space flight, he circled the earth 14 times. When the spaceship was doing its seventh circle, Yang Liwei showed the flags of China and the United Nations, expressing the wishes of the Chinese people to explore and use space peacefully.
介绍文章时,展示文章中的生词,让学生猜测词意,带读并加以巩固。
第三步 阅读文章
(1) Fast Reading呈现六个headings,让学生快速阅读,要求归纳每段的主题。a. Astronaut lands safelyb. Welcome homec. International good wishedd. An exciting lift-offe. Introdutionf. During the flight学生单个回答并集体讨论改正错误。
(2) Careful Reading学生通过fast reading,完成了headings后,基本对课文有一定的了解,然后呈现出五道问题,要求学生再进行第二次阅读,对课文进行更深入的了解。
1. How did Yang Liwei feel duing the flight? How did he feel afterwards?
2. What did Yang Liwei do during the Shenzhou V’s seventh circle of the earth?
3. How many circles did the spaceship complete while Yang Liwei was sleeping?
4. What were helicopters doing as Yang Liwei returned to the earth’s atmosphere?
5. What did Yang Liwei do when he came out of the spaceship?
第四步 巩固练习
通过两次阅读让学生对课文熟悉,训练学生的阅读速度和解题技巧,最后通过ask and answer in pairs,培养学生的口语能力,并强迫他们记住文章的主要内容,为下一步语言运用打下基础。
第五步 语言运用
为提高学生对生活中的热点问题发表自己观点的能力,让学生运用自己学过的语言知识,对自己心目中的民族英雄进行模拟采访。把全班同学分成若干个小组,每个小组有一名同学扮演“杨利伟”,其他同学为全国各地新闻媒体记者,他们自由设计问题,对“杨利伟”进行采访。教师巡视课堂,发现表现出色的小组,让他们到台前表演。教师总结评价。
第六步 布置作业
让学生准备复述杨利伟的故事,要求说出自己的民族自豪感。
A Teaching Plan for Unit 3 Celebration Lesson 1 FestivalsHUANG SHUI PING
General objectives:
read to learn the main Chinese seasonal festivals and their history origin and meanings.
help them learn some phrasal verbs and functional items about the topic and try to use them.
Language aim:
celebrated by, fall on , mark, be decorated with, tradition/traditional, serve, take part in, get together
sentences:
The Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated by Chinese people.
The Lantern Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month.
It marks the beginning of the hottest season of the year.
Ability aim:
1).Improving the ability of getting the general information and specific information from reading a text.
2). Using own words to describe some important Chinese festivals.
Emotion aim:
To promote students’ qualities of a patriotism(爱国主义精神,爱国心) by learning the main Chinese festivals and learn their history origin and their meanings。
Teaching important points and difficult points:
1).To get information from reading
2).To talk about festivals freely in English.
课 题: Unit 19 Modern Agriculture Modern Agriculture (Reading) (Senior English for China Student’s Book 1B)
一. 教材分析
本单元的中心话题为Modern Agriculture “现代农业”,其中包括“饮食
结构”、“农业生产与环境气候”、“土地利用”等话题。本课是第十九单元第二课时阅读”(Reading)部分,这是一篇科普文章,该文从中国农业的“历史与现状”、“传统农业技术应用及发展”、“现代农业生产”、“农业生产与生态的前景展望”等四方面对中国农业生产进行了介绍。本文语言通俗易懂,说明事物层次分明,以激发学生学习的兴趣和热情,让他们对于中国的农业发展有一个全面的了解,并可以对学生进行农业技术的兴趣培养。
二、学情分析
高一学生英语基础薄弱,词汇量少,语法知识不足,中式英文思维方式严重,
复杂句子结构无法理解,进行阅读相当困难。
三.Teaching Contents 教学内容
Unit 19 Modern Agriculture (SEFC Book 1B)
Reading: Modern Agriculture
(全日制普通中学教科书(必修)人教版高一英语(下)第十九单元《现代农业》的阅读部分)
四.Design of Teaching Objectives 教学目标设计
language 目标语言
Make the students master the following words,phrases and sentence
patterns.(让学生掌握下列单词、短语和句型。)
(1)Important words(重点单词):
Protection,technique,irragation, import, production, garden, wisdom, pratical, system, condition, soil
(2)Important phrases(重点词组):
Be harmful to, be friendly to, depend on, stand for,a variety of
(3)Important sentence patterns(重点句型)
a. It is on this arable land that the farmers produce food for the whole
population of China.
b. To make as much use of the land as possible, two or more crops are
planted each year where possible.
goals能力目标
Improve the students’ reading ability through reading activities.(通过系列阅读活动提高学生的阅读理解能力。)
ability goals 学能目标
Enable the students to know the development of modern agriculture in
China.
(让学生了解中国现代农业的发展。)
五.Teaching Important Points(教学重点)
the words and phrases listed above.
(学习上列单词和短语。)
2. Enable the students to know the development of modern agriculture
in China.(让学生了解中国现代农业的发展。)
六.Teaching Difficult Points(教学难点)
the following sentences correctly.
a. It is on this arable land that the farmers produce food for the whole
population of China.
b. To make as much use of the land as possible, two or more crops are
planted each year where possible.
to help the students understand the passage better.
(怎样帮助学生更好地理解这篇课文)
七.Teaching Methods(教学方法)
method(任务型教学法)
(略读法)
reading (细读法)
八.Teaching Aids:(教学辅助手段)
blackboard
2. A projector and a computer for multimedia
九.Teaching procedures (教学过程)
Step I Greeting and leading in (4 minutes)(引入,4分钟)
T:How much do you know about agriculture? Do you often help your parents to do some farming work?
(Let students think about these questions and show their ideas.)
设计目的:激发学生的学习兴趣,让学生主动参与。
Step II Pre-reading (5 minutes)(读前,5分钟)
T:Today we come to the Reading. Before starting our reading part,
let’s look at some pictures in the Pre-reading part on page45 of your textbook.
students to classify the pictures in the following way:
Traditional farming (1 3 5)
Agriculture
Modern farming (2 4 6)
Hi-tech farming (7 8)
traditional & modern farming, focusing on the advantage & disadvantage of modern farming. Then fill the form. (Show the pictures again)
设计意图:(1)激活学生已有的信息,使学生具备摄入新知识的心理定势。
(2)激发学生的学习兴趣。
(3)帮助老师引入课文的主题。
Step III. While-reading(17 minutes)(读中,18分钟)
(4 minutes) (跳读,4分钟)
Ask the students to read the passage quickly. While reading, find out
the main ideas of each paragragh (On the screen).
Agriculture in general in China
Modernization in farming techniques
Balance between food production and environment
Greenhouse– a solution for the shortage of arable land
GM used in Agriculture
GM research on tamato
(Show the possible answers on the screen)(将参考答案显示在屏幕上)
学生活动:学生快速浏览课文,了解课文大意。
设计意图:训练学生快速阅读,归纳各段落的中心意思的能力。(Skimming for the main idea)
(10 minutes)(查读,10分钟)
Get the students to read the text carefully and finish these
exercises ,then ask some students to give the answer.
(1) In China only seven percent of the land is used for farming. This is _____.
A. because farmers don’t need more land to produce food for the whole
population
B. because China needs more and more land to build cities
C. because there are not enough farmers to work on the land
D. because the other land cannot be used for agriculture
(2) Fertilisation is a technique that is used to ______.
A. make poor soil better
B. make wet land drier
C. make dry land better
D. grow vegetables with their roots
in water instead of earth
(3) Modern agriculture means finding ways to _____.
A. increase irrigation and stop using fertilisers
B. stop irrigation and using fertilisers
C. increase production and be friendly to the environment
D. produce the same amount while taking better care of nature
(4) In the sentence “„ they are protected from the wind, rain and insects”, “they” means _____.
A. greenhouses B. roots
C. vegetables D. tomatoes
(5) In GM “M” stands for “modified”, which means “changed”. What changes is ______.
A. the way in which poor soil is made better
B. the way in which Chinese farmers work on their land
C. the way in which crops develop from seed
D. the way in which farmers take care of the environment
学生活动:认真阅读课文完成任务,然后向全班汇报。
设计意图:训练学生快速查读细节、捕捉信息的能力。
Step Ⅳ Language study(5 minutes)(语言学习 5分钟)
There are some useful words and phrases the studeuts should learn to
Step V Group work (7 minutes)小组讨论(7分钟)
Ask the students to discuss the questions on Page47 in groups to make further understanding of the text. Decide which fruit, vegetables and farm animals you would change. Explain how you would change them and why.
学生活动:学生思考并讨论上述问题,然后向全班同学汇报。
设计意图:帮助学生进行课堂反思,自己学到了些什么知识;
Step Ⅵ Conclusionand Homwork(1 minutes)总结和布置作业 (1分钟)
Make a brief summary about the text and assign the homework.
T: Today, we’ve read the passage about modern Chinese agriculture. We are sure we’ll have healthier and mo delicious food in the near future with the new technology. After class, please read the text once agaim and find the sentences you appreciate most.
十一.学生学习活动评价设计
评价方式采用:自评、他评、师评。每个主题活动结束后,学生填写一张评价表,学期做阶段性评价,并把评价结果记入“我的成长足迹”。
十二.Reflection after teaching (教学反思)
本节课在多媒体的辅助下,一方面以直观的图片激发学生学习的兴趣,另一方面以课件形式展示,节约了书写的时间,一节课的时间虽紧凑但却能借助于多媒体安排更多的内容,能更加顺利地完成不同的任务设置skimming(跳读)和scanning(查读),培养学生的阅读技巧,教会学生更快更准的找到问题的答案和有效的信息。
在活动中主要让学生独立完成各项任务,达到了英语阅读的训练目的。 但是,本堂课也还存在一些不足,需要加以改进:
1.由于本堂课任务多,容量大,导致完成任务时间较紧,在Pre-reading部分耗时过多,任务间过渡不够自然,今后应注意教学步骤间的紧密衔接。
2.本节课注重学生阅读技巧的训练,在一定程度上培养了他们的阅读能力,但课文知识内容拓展不够。
3. 多媒体的使用虽然带来了诸多方便,但同时呈现的内容过多,能让学生记住的东西却反而少。
优秀10分钟微课教案高中英语
高中英语微型课说课稿
微型课,从内容上来说少,一般只安排一个知识点的.讲授,从时间来说,因为没有学生的真正参与,期间学生答疑或活动的时间是节约下来的,所以15-20分钟是足够了。以下是我整理的高中英语微型课说课稿,欢迎阅读!
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Today,It’s my great honor to be here sharing my lesson with you. My topic is Intonation , taken from Unit 4 Section A BookⅡ. My speech is made up of five parts.
Part Ⅰ: At first, let me analyze the teaching Material and the Ss:
1. This is an important phonetics lesson in this book. In this lesson, the Ss should master rising tone and falling tone. It is related tightly to their daily life. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful for them to master the authentic English.
2. Generally speaking, students feel it boring to learn English Phonetics. So when designing the lesson, I should try to set some interesting language situations and hold some competition to encourage them to speak English loudly in the class.
Part Ⅱ: After the above analysis, I set the following teaching aims:
1. Knowledge Aim is to let students consolidate words about sports and master rising tone and falling tone.
2. Ability Aim is to improve the Ss’ listening abilities, oral English and communicative competence.
3. Emotional Aim is to encourage the Ss to love doing sports.
4 .Teaching important point and difficult point is to make the sportmaster rules in sentence intonation and use them correctly in daily life.
Part Ⅲ: The teaching methods and learning methods
Considering the specialties of the vocational students and intonation, I will adopt “scene — activity” teaching method , Task-based Language Teaching method (任务教学法) and CAI (电脑辅助教学).
Part Ⅳ: Teaching procedures
At the beginning of the lesson, I divide the whole class into four groups. Everyone can get stars by answering questions correctly or finishing tasks quickly. The group which gets the most stars will get a secret prize at the end of class.
Step 1 Lead-in ( 2 min) 微型课上课部分
T: At first, I’ll let’s enjoy a video and then ask them a question: “What are they doing in the video?”.
Ss: “skipping rope” (they use the falling tone).
T: “skipping rope? Are you sure?” (I use the rising tone)
T: Sometimes we can read the words in different way.
The purpose of my design is as follows: In this way, students can know sth. about rising tone and falling tone. The video is about Ss their selves. So it can attract the Ss’ attention and arouse their interest to talk about their ideas. So I can lead in the next step naturally.
Step 2 2 A: Listen and imitate ( 10 min) 微型课上课部分
Task 1: Group competition 难度:easy for everybody to practice
1. Listening those words, the students try to get the chance to read the four words in rising tone and falling tone. If she/he read quickly and correctly, she’ll get a star and his/her group will got a star too.
幻灯片:单词升降调:从单词重读音节开始
running swimming football badminton running swimming football badminton
2. Check the number of stars with the whole class and cheer for the
winner group in the task.
The purpose of my design is as follows: This task is easy for every student to learn the intonation. Group competition can consolidate the
intonation. Evaluation in time is effective to encourage students to go on the following studying.
Step 3 2 B: Listen and practice ( 12 min)
Task 2: Analyze rules in sentence Intonation 难度:a little difficult
1. Listen and imitate: Group competition
After having learnt word intonation, I’ll let Ss go on to learn sentence
intonation. Let the Ss listen to six sentences in 2B and imitate them. Pay attention to pronunciation and intonation. 2. Think and speak: Pair works
Let Ss think: “Can English sentences be read in different tone?” “Show some examples! Please!” (If it’s necessary, the teacher show an example by using the slide.)
B: Beautiful? I
There are some rules in sentence intonation. Let’s l analyze what rules there are?
3. Pair works: Practice and competition
Show the students some dialogues, and ask students act out these
dialogues in pairs. If they act the dialogues well and correctly, they’ll get a star, and their group will get a star too.
4. Check the number of stars with the whole class and cheer for the
winner group in this task.
The purpose of my design is as follows: It is much easier for the Ss to learn the intonation by using CAI. Because CAI can provide a real situation with its sound and pictures and it can make the relationships between the Ss better.
Pair works can consolidate the intonation and cultivate the Ss’
communicative competence.
Step 4 2C: Listen and mark ( 8 min)
Discuss and Mark: Pair works
We have learnt so much about intonation. Now, let’s check how much we have mastered? Discuss in groups about the five small dialogues in 2C, and then try to mark the intonation. After listening to the five small dialogues in 2C, the Ss are asked to check the answers together. The teacher corrects the wrong and tells the Ss the reason why it is wrong?
The purpose of my design is to arouse the Ss’ interest to express their ideas about intonation. Group works can help each other to consolidate intonation knowledge in this lesson.
Step 5 Having fun: Chant (4 min)
1. After the students have mastered five small dialogues about sports.
Now, I will let the Ss enjoy some pictures about sports and ask students, “what are they doing?”
2. Play the CD and ask the Students to imitate first. Then encourage them to chant together to the music.
The purpose of my design is to make the Ss relax and enjoy the rhythm. At the same time, the activity helps them to consolidate some sports words and dialogues that they have learnt in this section.
Step 6 Having fun: English saying (3 min) Individual work
1. Tell the students that doing sports is good for them and try to remember the four famous English sayings about sports.
2. Match the English sayings with Chinese meaning correctly.
3. Practice these sayings as quickly as possible, as clearly as possible, as loudly as possible by imitate the pronunciation way of Li Yang Crazily Speak English.
The purpose of my design is as follows: This activity can arouse Ss’ interest in learning and enrich their knowledge. It’s also a good chance to make Ss realize the importance of doing sports.
Step 7 Self-evaluation and Homework (1 min)
1. Self-evaluation:
winner. Here is your gift!
2. Homework:
Recite the chant.
Review the intonation that learnt in this lesson.
Preview the next lesson
The purpose of my design is as follows: It’s important that the Ss should speak English as much as they can in class or after class. The last summary can make the Ss keep the zeal for learning English all the time.
Step 8: Blackboard design
Intonation rising tone skipping ropeAre you sure? falling tone skipping rope Part Ⅴ: Teaching predictions
In this lesson, I mainly adopt the Task-Based Learning Method, and “scene - activity” teaching method.
1. Group competition and activities can arouse the Ss learning motivation and interest.
2. It ’s difficult for students to use the rules in sentence intonation correctly in the daily life.
微课教案的写法:制定课程开发进度。选择你要讲的课程主题。书写课程标题。确定课程形式。制作课程大纲。准备教学内容。书写课程脚本。制作自主学习任务单。
微课(Microlecture),是指运用信息技术按照认知规律,呈现碎片化学习内容、过程及扩展素材的结构化数字资源。
“微课”的核心组成内容是课堂教学视频(课例片段),同时还包含与该教学主题相关的教学设计、素材课件、教学反思、练习测试及学生反馈、教师点评等辅助性教学资源,它们以一定的组织关系和呈现方式共同“营造”了一个半结构化、主题式的资源单元应用“小环境”。
因此,“微课”既有别于传统单一资源类型的教学课例、教学课件、教学设计、教学反思等教学资源,又是在其基础上继承和发展起来的一种新型教学资源。
微课内容开发是一个较为复杂的系统工程。其建设模式一般有“征集评审式”(面向教师个人)和“项目开发式”(面向学校和机构)。区域性微课资源建设一般要经过宣传发动、技术培训、选题设计、课例拍摄、后期加工、在线报送、审核发布、评价反馈等环节,才能确保其质量。
交流与应用是微课建设的最终目的。通过集中展播、专家点评和共享交流等方式,向广大师生推荐、展示优秀获奖微课作品;定期组织教师开展基于区域“微课库”的观摩、学习、评课、反思、研讨等活动,推进基于微课的校本研修和区域网上教研新模式形成。
英语微课可以讲语法重要内容及核心考点、音标、基数词、序数词等等都可以。
英语微课可以讲语法重要内容及核心考点、音标、基数词、序数词等等都可以。重要在于录制的主要内容和时间长短上。录制微课,一是时间控制在5分钟左右;二是内容不要多,选一个重点完全就能够,例如动词时态中的大多数情况下目前时态。知识的碎片化是微课的重要特点;三是趣味性很重要。
英语微课是什么
微课是指运用信息技术根据认识和了解规律,呈现碎片化学习内容、过程及扩展素材的结构化数字资源。英语微课一般情况下就是用短视频的方法来介绍一个重要内容及核心考点,让学生轻松自如的掌握并熟悉。
英语微课全英授课的老师更能锻炼学生的听力,反应力和思维能力,并且听起来会显得你水平更高,语速不要太快,适中偏快会更好。
英语微课选题
1、小学英语微课:特殊疑问句。
2、小学英语微课:名词所有格。
3、小学英语微课:一股疑问句和陈述句。
4、小学英语微课:动物相关的单词篇。
5、小学英语微课:形容词比较级概念讲解。
初中英语教案模板10分钟
教案中对教学方法的选择,板书设计,教具或现代化教学手段的应用,各个教学步骤教学环节的时间分配等等,都要经过周密考虑,精心设计而确定下来。下面是我给大家整理的初中英语优秀教案范文,供大家参阅!
ⅠTeaching Materials
1. Language Materials
Words: spoil, as, screen
Phrases: on the computer, find out
Sentences: I guess somebody else has borrowed it.
Could you find out who has taken it?
Grammar: The present perfect tense
ⅡTeaching Objectives
1. Read the whole lesson fluently, and pronunciation and intonation should be right.
2. Learn to read the information on the library cards and the computer screen.
3. Master the following materials
(4 skills) Word: as
phrase: on the computer, find out
(3 skills) Words: spoil, screen
Ⅲ Teaching Points
The main points: (1)&(2) in teaching objectives
The difficult points: learn to read the information on the library cards and the computer screen
Ⅳ Teaching Procedure
Organization of the class
Today, we are going to learn Lesson 4. In Lesson 4, we’re going to talk about the information on the library cards and the computer screen.
Revision
Before we go on to learn the new lesson, let’s go over what we learn in Lesson 3.
A. Oral
How could Grandma get all her lost books back?
the use of the adverbs in the present perfect tense.
The teaching of the new lesson
A. Lesson 4
Yesterday, we learned that grandma usually borrowed books from the library. There is a new library today. If you want to read books, how can you find them? Let’s go on to learn Lesson 4.
B. Part1
I’d like you to listen and do Wb.
C. Part 2
Ask the students to write down something about the school librarian and report it to the class. Teach: as He works there as a shop assistant.
D. Part 4
Learn to read the information on the cards and the computer screen.
E. Part 3
Listen and answer: What does the boy want to borrow?
What’s its name?
Who has borrowed it?
Read and learn.
has borrowed, has taken, has got( the present perfect tense)
find out
Read and act.
F. Part 5
Read and learn.
G. Checkpoint 1
H. Wb.
Homework
A. Wb. Ex 3
B. Go over the whole unit.
教学目标与要点
1.能够熟练运用所学知识来谈论"运动",特别是一些和生活密切相关的运动项目。
2.掌握本单元的有关"water sports"的单词和短语,能听、说、读部分地名,重点掌握 no mater,both…and…,all over等短语或习惯用语的用法。
3.进一步学习现在完成时态,特别注意它与already,just,yet,very等词的连用,同时能够区别它们的用法。
4.能够熟练运用现在完成时态,用它来表达由过去开始,和现在相联系的动作或影响,能够区别一般过去时与现在完成时的不同。
5.运用本单元所学知识来描述某一运动。如:the Olympic Games或surfing或diving等。
素质教育目标
1. 进一步学习现在完成时,灵活运用already, just, ever, never等词语。
2. 引导学生对水上运动和其他运动进行描述,达到阐述自已喜好的目标。
3. 在学习过程中,让学生了解体育运动对每个人的生活和工作的重要性。
4. 通过各种教学手段,如声音、图片、动画、电视、网络等,让学生在了解有关体育知识的基础上,自觉参与各项体育运动,培养积极向上的生活情趣。
5. 引导学生尝试运用不同的学习工具、学习方法、媒体素材等进行学习和提高。
教学设计方案
Teaching Objectives:
Students should master the dialogues, useful expressions about the present perfect tense.
Language Focus:
What's the surfing like today? Have you ever been to … How long have you been to …
Properties:
Tape recorder, topic cards, etc.
Teaching Procedures:
I. Revision
Ask student answer the questions of Have you…
T: Have you finish you homework? /Have you got your notebooks?
S: Yes./ No.
T: What have you done for English study?
S: (They may have different answers.)
II. Leading in
After a long vacation, Ss may remember something about their travel, let them think about where they have been. How to speak in English?
III. Presentation
Write the sentences on the blackboard:
Have you ever been ______?
I have already been _______ several times. / I've never been there.
Explain the meaning of sentences and the word ever, already and never.
Open the textbook and turn to page 6, lead the Ss to read the word Bondi Beach, Cape Town, Hawaii, Newquay, surfed, water-skied, canoed, dived in part 2.
Let Ss read part 2 dialogs in pairs.
IV. Practise
Let them close the textbook. Show a topic to Ss: Ted and Bruce's talk beside the beach. Say to Ss: "Please image that you are Ted and Bruce, you are talking about your trip and water sports, you'd better use Have you ever been …, surf, uncle. Five minutes later, go to the front to show your talk with your partner."
Check their talks in pairs, encourage them to speak aloud and practise as the actor.
V. Presentation
Play the tape of Part 1 for the students to listen three times. The first time, let one or two Ss speak the main sentences in the dialog. The second time, volunteers repeat what they hear. The third time, try to rewrite the whole sentences.
Ss open their textbooks, and check what is not remembered.
Ss could find any problem about this dialog, T give them the answer.
eg. have a try, I don't know how to surf, Since last Wednesday, None of us has, etc.
VI. Exercises in class
T read the questions below, and Ss give their answer, to improve and impress what have learned.
1. They are good ___________. Do you like __________? (surf) answer: surfers, surfing
2. We have been to Hawaii __________. (two) answer: twice
3. Mike hasn't done his homework _____.
A. already B. just C. yet D. either answer: C
4. Ted has been a bus driver _____ five months ago.
A. for B. since C. from D. in answer: B
5. - _____ have you been to Cape Town?
- Since last Wednesday.
A. How often B. How many times
C. How long D. How soon answer: C
6. She is very busy. He hasn't had a day _____ for three weeks.
A. busy B. free C. off D. on answer: C
VII. Homework
1. Finish your dialog design after class, try to use what you have learn.
2. Finish the exercises on page 97.
3. To read Surfing in page 7, find the main sentences, and think about what kind of water sport you like best, why?
Teaching Objectives:
Students should understand the meaning of reading, master useful expressions and learn more about the present perfect tense.
Language Focus:
Useful topic: Surfing, beaches; useful expressions: have been, never, ever, no matter how, neither nor, etc; and other reading skills.
Properties:
Tape recorder, topic cards, answer sheet, etc.
Teaching Procedures:
I. Revision
Revise the Present Perfect tense, do the exercise 2 on page 97, ask students answer the questions one by one.
II. Pre-reading
There are many kinds of water sports, such as swimming, paddling, Boogie-boarding, and dragon boat race in China. What water sports have you watch? What kind of water sport you like best, why?
III. While-reading
Before first listening of Surfing, read the questions of exercises 1 on page 98. Prepare their answer sheet. Ask the students bring these questions to listen the tape or video first time. Write their answer if possible.
Then play the tape or video once again, ask the students check their answers. And then let them try to give the main sentence of this reading.
Open the textbook, turn to page 7. Let Ss find the new words and useful expressions in five parts (each part for each paragraph). Ask them give correct explanation. Make sure everyone is on task. While working, teacher go around the classroom and give help where need. Then show the answers of them. Teacher explains the main sentences, such as Now it is enjoyed by people all over the world; It's neither too hot nor too cold all the year round; etc.
IV. After-reading
Discussing in four parts, talk about San Francisco, Honolulu, Hawaii, Hainan island. After discussion Ss should give Where is it, What it famous for, What water sport are there, etc.
V. Homework
1. Finish exercises 2 on page 98.
2. Revise the new words, useful expression and sentences
身为英语老师的你,上课需不需要准备教案?下面是由我为大家整理的“初中英语优秀教案模板范文”,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。
学型分析
本课主要是学习形容外貌的形容词,教案模板。先通过谈话导入,使教学内容更贴近生活,让学生说说自己朋友的外型引出单词fat、thin的教学。在班级里请出一胖、一瘦两名同学通过对比使学生记的更好,在全部教授完单词之后,出示胖、瘦、矮、高、大、小等对比图片,在区分的过程中加强学生对单词的记忆。通过快速说单词和单词的反义词这个游戏环节,充分调动了学生的积极性使学生在轻松的氛围中学习。
教学目标
一、知识目标:能用本课的形容词,描述自己的外貌
二、技能目标:在能区分这些形容词的基础上,说说自己朋友的外貌
三、教学重难点:区分本课的形容词:fat-thin、big-small、tall-short
四、教学方法:讲授法、合作法、游戏法
五、教具准备:形容词单词卡片、磁带、录音机
教学流程
教学程序教师活动学生活动时间
导言在我们上课之前前想问问同学们一个问题,你喜欢和我们班的哪个同学一起玩呢?
我们每个同学都有自己的小伙伴,今天我们就来学习"我的朋友们""My friends"(板书课题,带领学生读几遍)生答:"我喜欢和…一起玩"
生齐读课题5
新授你能从外貌上形容一下你的朋友吗?在我们班级里也有老师的好朋友,老师把他请上来,(找一名较胖的同学)同学们老师的这位朋友长得"胖""fat"(带领学生读单词)
老师和这位朋友想从外形上描述一下自己,应该说:"我是胖的""Im fat"(板书Im带领学生读几遍)
老师在请上来一位朋友,看老师的这位朋友长的瘦thin(带领学生齐读,我是瘦的Im thin)在教授thin时,注意纠正学生的发音.
今天,我们班来了两只长颈鹿,他们想让同学们帮个忙,看看谁的个子高,谁的个子矮.(出示一高一矮两只长颈鹿的图片)教授高tall、矮short两个单词。
老师这有两个水果,(出示水果,一大一小)教授单词大big、小small.
出示几组图片,让学生练习说说以上形容词,并把图片贴在相应的单词旁边。
下面同学们打开书,书上有一个boy and agirl。想向我们作一下自我介绍。同学们听一听他们是怎样介绍自己的(放录音)。
我们班有的同学教师也想来认识一下,你能像这两个小同学一样来介绍一下自己呢?
学生看书听录音.
生:"Im….".
(模仿书上的句子作自己介绍)20
活动把学生分成六组,每小组记住一个单词,教学说汉语,学生站起来快速的说英语可以快速度,让学生说出反义词。例:师fat生:thin.
请两名学生,教师蒙住一名同学的眼睛,让另一名同学用书上的句子进行自我评价,另一位学生猜一猜,提示学生youre…..
学生快速说出反义词10.
总结本课我们学习了六个关于外貌的单词(带生读一读)学生跟读3.
作业练习部分第10页在画框内画一幅自画像,并完成相应的自我描述,下节课带到课堂上来,说一说2.
板书设计
Unit1、My、friends.
图片fat thin图片.
图片big Im small图片.
图片tall short图片.
1、写课题(Topic)和课型(LessonType)
课题相当于文章的标题,讲课时要首先告诉学生,并写在黑板上。因此要写得准确。课型是指该节课的讲授类型。初中英语的主要课型有::新授课(Newlesson)、巩固课(ReinforcementLesson)、复习课(RevisionLesson)、语音课(PhoneticLesson)、听力课(ListeningLesson)、听说课(Aural—OralLesson)、阅读课(ReadingLesson)、语法课(GrammarLesson)等。不同的课型应用不同的授课方式或方法,只有确定了课型,才能选择有效的素质教育教学方法。
2、写教学目标(TeachingObjective)
教学目标是教案的核心内容,是教师施教的准绳。教学目标要符合大纲对教材的要求。由于教学目标要在课堂上展示给学生,让学生明确,所以写素质教育目标时,要力求简明扼要,浅显易懂,便于操作和检测,一般3~4个目标为宜。
3、写教学的重点(Main/focalPoints)、难点(DifficultPoints)和关键点(KeyPoints)
教学重点是课堂教学的主要任务;教学难点是师生顺利完成教学任务的障碍;素质教学关键是攻克教学难点的突破口。在教案中写清一节课的教学重点、难点和关键点,能提醒教师在讲课时注意突出重点、突破难点、抓住关键。
4、写教具(TeachingTools)
课堂上需要什么教具要写清楚,如录音机、教材录音带、教学挂图、卡片、实物(或模型)、小黑板、刻印好的练习题、彩色粉笔、幻灯片等。
5、写教学过程(TeachingProcedure)
教学过程是教案的主要部分。写教学过程主要写以下几方面的内容:
a、写教学环节。教学环节即教学任务是什么要写清楚,做到心中有数。目前有些教师采用"三阶段六环节"教学模式,即:准备阶段(自由交流、复习检查)、讲练阶段(导入课程、分层操练)和发展阶段(巩固发展、布置作业)。
b、写知识点和所用时间。写好知识点,教师使用教案时能一目了然,有的放矢。写好所用时间,能使教师从容掌握教学速度,合理安排每个教学环节所需的时间,充分利用课堂时间。
c、写教师活动。不仅要写教师"教什么",还要写出教师"怎样教",即写清楚教师要教的内容,写出讲授这些内容的方法。写出课堂用语和各环节的过渡语。课堂用语要求简练、口语化,用学生已经学过的熟悉的、听得懂的英语来解释或表达新的教学内容。各环节之间的过渡语要自然流畅。写出使用教具的时机和方法,写板书内容等。
d、写学生活动。写出学生学习的内容和学习方法,特别是怎样学应写清楚。不能简单地把学生活动写成听、读、思考、操练、做题等。
初中英语教案与其他科目的教案写法大致是一样的,知识牵涉到英语的表述,对部分考生来说可能相对陌生一些,不过没关系,只要勤加练习一定能顺利通过教师资格证考试。
一、Teachers words:
Where there is a will, there is a way.
二、Teaching aims:
1.知识目标:
词汇: clean, read, sure, wait, toy, west, camera, activity, shop, bird.
短语:talk about, a photo of, thanks for, play soccer, wait for, some of, in the first photo, …
交际用语:
(1)What are you doing? --Im watching TV.
(2)Is Nancy doing homework? --No,she isnt. Shes writing a letter.
(3 ) Do you want to go to the movies? --Yes,I do.
(4)When do you want to go? --Lets go at 7:00.
语法:现在进行时的用法。
2.英语能力目标:学会谈论人们正在做什么,学会写英文信,能就现场发生的事作现场报道。
3 .情感目标:通过合作学习谈论正在发生的事,启发学生思维,培养学生的合作精神。
三、教学重点:
"教学目标"中的"知识目标"和"能力目标"。
教学难点:"现在进行时"的应用。
四、Teaching course:
Step 1.预习导学自测:
根据句意补全已给出首字母的单词:
1、My little brother is w_____ a letter.
2、The students are c_____ the classroom.
3、The boy is taking a photo with a c______.
4、Are they w_____ for a bus over there?
5、Hes r_____ a newspaper.
小小翻译家:
1、talk about________ 2、a photo of________
3、wait for________ 4、in the first photo________
5、电话交谈________ 6、踢足球________
7、因…而感谢________ 8、许多图书馆_______
Step2情境导入
Look at the pictures in P25 1a and write sentences.
Now its 6:00 pm. What are they doing?
In picture A. She is talking on the phone.
In picture B. ________________________
In picture C. ________________________
In picture D. ________________________
In picture E. ________________________
In picture F. ________________________
Step3自主探究
1.以上练习的句子是什么时态?_______________________________.
2.该时态的结构是_________________________________________.
3.现在分词的构成规则
A、一般直接在动词后加______,如reading,watch_____, talk____ .
B、以字母不发音的e结尾的____________,如writing,come_______, make ____ .
C、一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词要_____________________ 。如swimming , run ____ ,begin ____。
Step4合作交流
dialogues in pairs
---What are you doing?
---I am reading.
教学目标:
1、能听懂、会说、会读、会拼写词汇look for, join, study.
2、能听懂、会说、会读日常交际用语和句型Classes are over. Perhaps they are. I’ll go and join them. Where are you going? I’m going to …
3、培养学生乐于助人的良好思想品质。
重点难点:
1、四会掌握词汇和句型。
2、能正确理解掌握并运用日常交际用语。
教学过程:
首先是准备环节。在这一环节,老师与学生交谈彼此的爱好,在轻松愉快的氛围中,拉近老师与学生之间的距离,为新授课的学习打下良好的铺垫。
其次是复习兼新授(单词与句型的学习)环节。这一环节包括两个步骤,一通过看动画图片来复习“现在进行时”的特殊疑问句,帮助学生进入这一时态的学习而做好准备。二以“猜猜看”的游戏来帮助学生重温了“现在进行时”的一般疑问句,在这个过程中引出新单词和句型的学习并进行相应的操练,提前把课文中的难点解决掉,为下面的课文学习扫除障碍。
接着是课文学习环节。通过观看课文动画片,让学生做相应的练习来理解和学习朗读课文。
然后是巩固环节。这个环节分三步,第一步是以不同的方式来让学生熟读课文。第二步是训练培养学生听的能力,完成练习“Listen and match”。第三步是训练培养学生写的能力,完成练习“Look, read and complete”。
这节课应该既能够让学生的学习有意义,也能够让教师在扎实、充实、平实、真实的授课过程中真正享受到,“教学作为一个创造过程的全部欢乐和智慧的体验”。以下是我为您整理的初中英语优秀教案范文,供您参考,更多详细内容请点击教案栏目查看。
一、对本节课的定位
我认为在“新课程标准”和“新基础教育”的理念的指导下,这节课应该既能够让学生的学习有意义,也能够让教师在扎实、充实、平实、真实的授课过程中真正享受到,“教学作为一个创造过程的全部欢乐和智慧的体验”。同时,本单元是以话“交通”题材为教学主要内容的新目标(Go for it)教材典型设计,借助本单元可以给学生在学习方法上以很好的指导,并可以在小空间内进行大规模的扎实、有效的训练。
二、任务目标的确定
本单元的教学任务是在“交通(transportation)”这一话题下,让学生学会谈论“交通”(包括不同的交通方式,到某地的距离以及以某种交通方式到某地所花费的时间等),学习一些文化常识,掌握一定的学习方法,并在大量的、有效的训练中提高学生的听说读写等基本能力。
三、教学环节的设计思路
本着整体划一,循序渐进,高效有序,并在教学中能不断地深化教学的设计思路来安排本节的每一个环节。
(一)整体划一
在本节课中,对于“整齐划一”可以从两点来说明: 首先,本人一直认为作为语言教学,听说读写等能力的训练应该是一个整体,不可分割开来的,因此在教学设计中可以说一个话题,一个训练都蕴含着各种能力的培养;其次,在教学中每一节课都是独立的,但在我的教学设计中每一节课不仅可以独立,更重视它在单元教学整体中的地位与作用。与每一节课内衔接一样,单元教学的整体衔接也很重要。
(二)循序渐进,高效有序
本节课从简单的对“How do you get to school in the morning?”的询问入手,引入对重要课文Section A 3a 的复习。通过学生复述这段文字,重点巩固由“How, How long, How far”引导的谈论交通话题的重要句型,并提炼相关的信息形成新的对话,为下一环节作铺垫。即课文Section A 3b 的训练,通过第一、二人称来谈论交通话题的训练,拓展到以第三人称来谈论他人的交通话题,进而让课文Section B 2a, 2b, 2c 的学习水到渠成。然后完成对本节课学习的测试,进行归纳总结本节课的要点。最后,作业一中让学生来完成交通方式的图片收集,是对本节内容的进一步深化;作业二中要求学生做一个调查,并形成调查报告,实际上和测试二一起构成了对Section B 3a 的有效预习。
总之,本课从课本入手,用课本内容引出一系列的活动,最终又导向课本,环节紧扣,层次清晰。
四、独特的创意
本节课的设计中,具有独特创意的地方,可以从以下几个方面来说:
第一、独特的环节设计
首先面向全体学生进行简单的复习,目的在于巩固几个基本句型。然后把课本中阅读的短文用复述和听力的方式引入,别出心裁。其主要目的在于营造较轻松的语言环境,缓解部分学生对于说写等输出环节的畏惧心理。接下来,从大量的听说引入读写,给学生铺垫知识的过程。既练习口头表达,又巩固了读的成效。教学步骤中每一步都将成为下一教学步骤的铺垫,在每一步骤中,教师设计具体任务,让学生参与到课堂互动中,并完成具体的任务。整个课堂设计由浅入深,循序渐进,难度过渡非常自然。
第二、独特的课程深化
全面展开训练,重点集中突破,中考真题帮辅,课结影响未尽。首先,在常规的训练之后,又用中考真题来重点训练和巩固所学,不但给学生对本节课的理解有更深一步的认识机会,更为学生的长远学习打下了坚实的伏笔。其次,在对交通的表达方式上的深化,采用了系统归纳,并用同意表达的形式进行训练,有层次,有实效。
第三、独特的思维能力训练
着重思维能力的训练,围绕话题进行多方面的扩展性的练习,并充分地利用 Listening 和Speaking,引发学生积极思维,以Groupwork和Pairwork等多种形式讨论和操练。最终达到让学生熟练谈论“交通”这一说话能力的目标。并在作业中以预习形式对这一目标进行了延伸。
五、掌控好借来的学生
由于是借班上课,学生又是活动的主体,课堂上大部分的时间交给学生,教师的引导是关键。
Unit 1 How often do you exercise?
Ⅰ.Analyis of teaching material
topic of this unit is about free time actmties。Suchtopicisrelated to students’daily life. So it is helpful toraise learning interest of students. If students can learn this unit well,it will be helpful to make students learn the the rest of this book.
2 .Teaching Aims and Demands
(1) Knowledge Obj ect
In this unit students learn to talk about how often they do things.
(2)Ability Objects
To improve students’ability of listening,speaking,reading and writing.
(3)Moral Objects
To help students form a good eating habit.
To do exercise every day and keep fit.
3 .Teaching Key Point
To master the key vocabularyand the target language presented in this unit.
4 .Teaching Difficult Point
To train students how to use the key vocabulary and the target language by reading and writing.
5 .Studying Ways
Teach students how to use context.
Teach students how to do a survey.
Ⅱ.Language Function
Talk about how often you do things.
Ⅲ.Target Language
What do you usually do on weekends?
I sometimes go to the beach..
How often do you eat vegetables?
Every day.
Most of the students do homework every day.
Ⅳ.Structure
Wh-questions
What do…?
How often…?
Adverbs of frequency
All/most/some/none
V .Vocabulary
always,usually,often,sometimeshardly,ever,never, exercising,shopping,skateboarding once,twice,three times a week,month, every day, milk,junk,food, drink
Ⅵ.Recycling
reading,watching TV,go to the movies, fruit,vegetables
Ⅶ.Learning strategies
Using context.
Transforming information.
Ⅷ.Teaching times
Six periods
Period One
Teaching Aims:
1. Learn to talk about how often do you do things
2. To learn the words of the adverbs of frequency.
Teaching Difficulties:
: exercise, skateboard, hardly, ever, shop, once, twice, time, surf, internet, program.
often, on weekends, go to the movies, exercise, go skateboarding, always , usually , often , never , hardly ever , sometimes .
patterns: What does she /he do on weekends ? She often goes to the movies .How often do you shop ? Once a week / Twice a week ••• .
Teaching Aids: Tape recorder;Multi-Media.
Teaching Procedures:
Step 1 :Greeting.
1. Teacher: Summer vacation is over. I think you had a wonderful vacation, am I right? Did you enjoy your summer vacation? Could you please tell us what you did in your summer vacation?
2. Encourage students to share their holidays with the whole class.
Step 2 :Leading – in
Teacher: Oh, you had a happy and colorful vacation. Today we will talk about more activities on weekends. First, let’s think about what we can do on weekends. (Ask some questions and let students think it over).
Teacher: I often sing on weekends, what do you usually do on weekends?
S1: I often take piano lessons.
Teacher: What does she usually do on weekends? (Ask another student)
S2: She often takes piano lessons.
Teacher: What about you? (Ask S2)
S2: I often play basketball
Teacher: What does he usually do on weekends? (Ask another student)
S3: He often plays basketball.
(Ask more students in the same way)
Step 3:1a Look at the screen. Make a list of the different weekend activities.
First let students list different activities, then
Teacher: Now work in pairs, ask and answer
---What does he/she do on weekends?
--- She goes shopping. / She reads books. / He exercises. / He watches TV. / She goes skateboarding.
Step 4:1b Listen and write the letters from the picture above on the lines below.
Get students to focus on the six adverbs in activity 1b and help students to understand:
Always-100% usually- 90% often-80% sometimes-50% hardly ever-10% never-0%
Step 5:Lead-in:
Teacher: I always read English books on weekends.
I usually exercise on weekends.
I often go to visit my grandparents.
I sometimes go shopping on weekends.
I hardly ever play computer games on weekends.
I never play cards on weekends.
What does your English teacher do on weekends?
(Help students to say)
Students: Our English teacher always reads English books on weekends. She usually exercises on weekends…..
Teacher: I exercise every day. I go shopping once a week. I watch TV twice a week. I go dancing three times a month…
How often does your English teacher exercise/ go shopping / watch TV / go dancing?
Students: Our English teacher exercises every day….
Step 6: Listening (2a and 2b)
Teacher: My friend Cheng is talking about something about his different activities, let’s listen and number the activities you hear.
Teacher: Listen again. How often does Cheng do the activities above?
(Help students to finish 2a and 2b)
Step 7:.Do a survey:
Activities How often
Take a shower
Wash your hair
Exercise
Clean your room
Ask and answer: How often do you take a shower?
How often does he / she take a shower?
Let Ss ask and answer in pairs, using always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever or never.
教学目标分析
1、语言目标
a. 重点词汇:
Countries: Canada, China, France, Japan, the United States, Singapore, Australia, The United Kingdom, Paris.
Cities: Sydney, New York, Toronto, Toyo, London
Languages: English, French, Japanese, Chinese.
b. 重点句型: -Where…from? -She’s/He’s from…
-Where does…live? -She/He lives in …
-What language does she /he speak? -She/He speaks ….
2、能力目标
a. 培养学生在文段中寻找信息的能力;
b. 学会用英文给笔友写回信,简单介绍个人情况;
c. 通过有效地小组合作,培养学生合作能力及团队精神。
d. 在连惯的听说读写活动中,训练学生的逻辑思维,快速反应能力和实践能力 , 使学生能熟练运用新句型来谈论年龄和日期。
3、交际目标
通过学习本单元的内容,使学生学会用各种方式与世界各国朋友交流。
4、德育目标
了解世界,了解不同地区的人文风俗;学会理解和尊重异国文化。
三、单元重难点分析
重点: 1. 谈论国籍、民族及其语言。
2. 询问并回答人们的住处。
难点: 1. 含from的where引导的特殊疑问句及其回答
2. 含live的where引导的特殊疑问句及其回答
四、课时结构
为了能较好地实现既定的教学目标,结合本单元教学内容和学生的学习规律,将本单元授课时定为四课时。
Period 1 Section A 1a—2d
Period 2 Section A 3a—Section B2c
Period 3 Section B 3a---3c
Period 4 Summing up Section A and B and the grammar.
五、教学过程设计
The First Period
Teaching aims:
to express the main countries and cities.
something about the countries.
where- sentence structure.
Key points:
1. Words: pen pal, Australia, Japan, Canada, France, the United states, Singapore, the United Kingdom, country, Sydney, New York, Paris, Toronto, Tokyo world
: -Where is your pen pal from? -He’s from Australia.
-Where does he live? - He lives in Paris
-Where is John’s pen pal from ?
Teaching aids:
Some cards with cities and countries.
Teaching procedures:
Step —in (1a&2a)
First greet the students. Then teacher begins the topic with the Spring Festival. Do you have a nice Spring Festival? Do you go to many places? I do. Then use the fresh pictures through computer to teach the students names of countries, cities. Divide the students into groups, then show the flags and pictures, let them guess the names of countries and cites. At last finish 2a on page2. 通过这个环节,教师完成本单元的新单词的导入,通过提供给学生每个国家的地图,让学生猜出国家名称及相应的城市,学生能有意识的记忆国家及城市的名称,并为整节课任务的完成奠定最基本的词汇基础。在看图片时学生能够做到精神集中,并能激发学生的学习兴趣。
(1c&2d)
①Teacher says: I goes to many places during the Spring Festival, so I have many pen pals from different countries. One of my pen pals is Sandy. She is from the UK. She lives in London. Ask the students: Do you have a pen pal? Some say yes, some say no. Then go on with “Where is she/he from?” and “Where does she/he live? Ask some students to stand up and practice with teacher.
②With these sentence structures, ask students to practice them in pairs.
③Make a Survey to understand your classmates better.
上面这些句型的操练都是为了最后一个任务作铺垫。操练的过程中可以及时纠正学生的错误。然后让学生填写调查表,了解全班同学的笔友分别来自哪个国家以及居住在哪个城市,同时让学生认识和了解一些国家和城市相关地理文化知识,拓展学生的视野, 激发他们的兴趣。在完成任务的过程中运用where…from和where…live引导的特殊疑问句, 综合运用目标语言, 询问并回答人们的国籍和住处。
comprehension(1b,2b&2c)
After practice, do a lot of listening exercises. Finish 1b on page 1 and 2b & 2c on page 2.在口头练习的基础上,在他们熟练掌握本课时句型以后再做这些听力应该是不难了,这样可以增加他们学习英语的信心。并且这些听力材料的设计也是层层递进,由易到难,充分考虑到了学生的层次,起到了很好的巩固作用。
初中英语10分钟微型课教案
初中英语说课稿十分钟
认真拟定说课稿,是教师提高业务素质的有效途径。我收集了初中英语说课稿十分钟,欢迎阅读。
一、教材分析:
1、教学内容:
本单元是——( 下 ) Unit —。主要围绕""这一主题展开各种教学活动,并以这一主题引出_____等语言功能。本单元旨在创造一个轻松,愉快的学习,交流环境,通过听,说,读,写来培养学生综合运用这些知识的能力。并让学生能在"做中学"(learning by doing),通过有限的课堂实践活动,拓展以往的经历,能准确地用英语来表达。
2、教材的地位和作用:
——年级——单元
讲述的是——的用法,这是初中非常重要的时态之一。学生们能够用现在——来表达自己的经历,来体会别人的感受是很重要的。这个单元一定要体会现在——的真正含义和用法。要避免混淆几个重点词组的使用。
我们更要使学生不仅理解枯燥的语法,还要让学生们会用新学的语法知识来表达思想。
3、教材的处理:
根据《英语课程标准》(实验稿)关于总目标的具体描述,结合本单元这部分的教学内容及基于对教材的分析,我对本单元的内容进行如下处理,目的是突出重点,使课堂节奏紧凑,衔贯。本单元分为四课时,第一课时是Section A,第二课时是Section B, 第三课时是Self Check, 第四课时是——,最后一部分是 做练习,以学生的自测为主,然后予以校对。
二、学情分析:
我们教学的对象是初二学生(好,中,差等生都有),他们学习英语既感到好奇又担忧,希望能得到他人的肯定。因此我在教学活动中尽量让他们参与到活动中来,有更多的机会来说英语,减少他们的恐惧感,通过学生间的.合作学习,降低他们的学习难度,使他们体验到成功的喜悦。同时在阅读和书面表达中加以落实,提高他们综合运用语言的能力,使各层次的学生都有所收获。
三、教学目标:
根据以上我对本单元教材内容的分析和新课标的指导,我确定以下几个为本单元的教学目标:语言知识,语言技能,学习策略,情感态度和文化意识五个方面。
1、语言知识:
本单元要求学生掌握以下词汇——
语言功能:学习和增加阅读技巧和阅读策略。
语言结构:——
2、语言技能:
(1)能用——的各种形式进行准确的描述和表达——经历。
(2)能掌握——时态中几个词组的正确使用。
(3)能在日常生活中恰当理解和运用本单元的话题范围内的单词和习惯用语。
3、学习策略:
通过本单元的教学,我要求学生能通过上下文内在的逻辑联系和在一定的语境中正确理解并运用——(时态)来准确地表达所发生过去的经历。
4、情感态度:
通过对本单元的任务性活动,我的目的是让学生们用英语描述他们过去的经历,同时能提高他们的观察能力和表达能力,激发他们对学习英语的兴趣和热情,在接近生活常态的交际中能乐于模仿,敢于开口,积极参与,主动请教。
5、文化意识:
通过他们描述过去的经历,了解一些西方国家的风土人情。
四、教学的重、难点:
基于上述对教材的分析,我确定本单元的教学重点为——的用法。
教学难点为——含义和用法,能在交际中准确地运用——来描述或表达。
五、教学方法:
教法:情境教学法、语法翻译法、直接法、听说法、交际法、全身反应法
学法:自主、合作、探究
教法分析:
(1)——是初中非常重要的语法项目,而本单元的话题源自生活,立足这一点,我充分利用学生已有的知识和生活经验,让他们讲述去过的国家或地方,创设生活化的真实情境引导学生在运用语言中学习语言,然后在学习新的语言知识后创造性地运用语言(为用而学, 在用中学,学了就用)。
(2)开展多种类型的任务型活动,提供给学生合作交流的空间和时间,促使学生为完成任务和同学进行合作,为完成任务进行探究性学习。
六、教学过程设计
Unit 9
The First Period (Section A)
Step 1 Warming up
("良好的开端是成功的一半", 因此,我认为能以一种新颖的问候方式或复习方式进入一节课,就能唤起学生的兴趣,使学生保持一种积极的学习状态,或循序渐进地导入所学的内容,那么可为这节课的成功打下基础,同时也能给自己适当的减压。)
T:I like travelling. I have been to Dalian and many big cities. What about you?
接下来教师让几个学生讲述他们去过的城市或国家,让其他学生用英语来猜测。(目的是为本节课的现在完成时作好铺垫)
Step 2 Presentation
教师出示几张图片,引出现在完成时的结构和用法。
T: Have you been to an aquarium?
Yes,I have.
T: Have you been to a water park?
No,I haven't.
这样设计的目的是让学生在交际情景中感受出现在完成时的结构和用法。
然后叫学生归纳出现在完成时的结构句型。
unit5 do you have a soccer ball? step1:greeting each other step2: teaching points 1) show student a pen look, this is a pen. I have a pen. do you have a pen ?if you have ,you should say: yes, i you don't have,you should say: no, i don') ask two students (ask one student) do you have a pen ? yes, i do / no, i don't.(ask the other student) does he/she have a pen? yes, he/she does / no, he doesn' student may not give the correct answer,then, teacher should tell studengts the ) practise the sentence )ask two studengs to stand up ( ask one) do you have an english book? yes,i do .(ask the other ) do you have an english book? yes, i do.(ask th rest studengts) do they have an english book? yes,they )make s conclusion: when we sue “do”to make a question, we still use
十分钟左右初中的英语试讲如下:
所讲的课程是 Unit5
标题:Do you have a soccer ball?
step1: greeting each other;
step2: teaching points;
一、 show student a pen .
1、 Look, this is a pen.
2、 I have a pen.
3、 Do you have a pen ?
4、 If you have ,you should say: yes, i do.
5、 If you don't have,you should say: no, i don't.
二、 ask two students
Teacher ask one student : Do you have a pen ?
Student answer : Yes, I do / No,I don' ask the other student : Does he/she have a pen?
The other student answer : Yes, he/she does / No, he doesn't.
The student may not give the correct answer,then, teacher should tell studengts the answer.
三、 Practise the sentence patterns.
四、Ask two studengs to stand up
Ask one: Do you have an english book?
Yes,I do .
Ask the other: Do you have an english book?
Yes, I do.
英语试讲过程中需要注意的如下:
1、 教学的态度;
2、讲课速度不要太快;
3、发音要地道,准确;
4、熟悉要试讲的教材内容;
微课,是指运用信息技术按照认知规律,呈现碎片化学习内容、过程及扩展素材的结构化数字资源。下面为大家分享了初中英语微课的教案,一起来看看吧!
一.教材分析
教学内容
本单元的中心话题是“克隆”,克隆这个词学生还是很感兴趣的,所以课前老师可以叫他们通过讨论和阅读有关克隆的内容,了解克隆的含义、克隆的技术发展、克隆对人类带来的好处以及人类对克隆这一问题的争议。阅读部分介绍了植物与动物克隆的区别、多莉羊的诞生与死亡以及由此引发的争论。帮助学生进一步认识克隆的意义在于解决医学上的难题,为人类服务。
教材处理
本科结合教材的实际对教材内容、编排顺序等进行了调整、删除和补充,把阅读前、阅读中和阅读后三部分有机整和起来。
(1) 导入新颖,激发兴趣。“读前阶段”通过图片导入的形式,激活学生大脑中的图式。同时,结合标题预测,使学生对即将阅读的内容有一定的预测,激发阅读兴趣。
(2) 循序渐进、创意安排。“读中阶段”引导学生进行语篇的整体感知,了解课文的概况;培养学生同义转换及归纳概括的能力。
(3) 适度拓展、开发思维。“读后阶段”拓展学生的发散性思维,在训练学生阅读技能的基础上了解克隆这门生物技术以及有关的争议。
二.teaching goals(教学目标)
target language(目标语言)
a.important words and expressions
clone, commercial, producer, undertake, arbitrary, object, forbid, accumulate, cast down, object to, the media, in favour of
b.important sentences
1) but at last the determination and patience of the scientists paid off in1996 with a breakthrough---the cloning of dolly the sheep.
2) altogether dolly lived six and a half years, half the length of the life of the original sheep.
3) the fact that she seemed to develop normally was very encouraging.
4) then came the disturbing news that dolly had become seriously ill.
ability goals (能力目标)
enable the students to describe cloning: what is the advantages of cloning? what is the problems or dangers of cloning? what is your opinion of cloning?
learning ability goals(学能目标)
help the students learn how to describe cloning.
三.teaching important points (教学重点)
how to describe cloning.
四.teaching difficult (教学难点)
help the students analyze the writing techniques of the article.
五.teaching methods(教学方法)
skimming, task-based method and debate method.
六.teaching aids(教具准备)
a recorder, a projector and some slides.
teaching procedures & ways
stepⅰ lead-in
[设计意图]
导入部分由两个步骤组成:
首先让学生观看有关克隆动物和植物的图片。通过图片,学生们立刻领悟了本课的主题,并带着兴趣开始观看。
学生在体验中产生探究的兴趣后,为了启发学生思考,设计了四个问题,以激发学生的思维。
teacher: in pairs, look at these pictures and discuss which ones are natural clones and which ones are man-made. think about how they differ.
student: i think the twins and a strawberry plant are natural clones; the dolly sheep and growing new plants are man-made.
after several minutes, teacher ask some questions and let students answer these questions.
teacher: 1. dolly the sheep. it’s the most famous sheep in the world. do you know how dolly is different from other sheep?
student: she was cloned while the others were born naturally. it is the copy of another sheep.
teacher: 2. what can you see in the picture?
student: i can see a strawberry plant producing runners in a natural form of cloning.
teacher: cut the stem off the plant?
student: a gardener. and the gardener is going to put it into a pot to produce another plant. he is actually making a copy of the plant.
teacher: do you know about twins?
student: there are twins of the same sex and those of different sexes. the twins here are identical in sex and appearance and are good examples of natural clones. they carry the same genetic information. the fertilized egg has split into two while inside the mother, and so produced two identical human babies.
step ⅱ pre-reading
[设计意图]
通过阅读文章标题,引导学生对课文内容进行预测,调动学生已有的背景知识,使其产生阅读的兴趣,快速进入阅读状态。然后让学生通过快速阅读来验证自己的预测,使自身处于一种主动认知的状态。
before class, ask the students to search for some information about this topic. now show my questions on the screen, and then let them discuss with each other.
questions about cloning:
is a clone?
2. how is a clone produced?
3. what benefits can humans gain from cloning?
4. what problems may arise when humans are cloned?
suggest answers:
1. a clone is an animal or plant produced naturally or artificially from the cells of another animal or plant and is exactly the same as it.
2. the cloning of plants is simple and relativity easy. it can be done by taking cuttings (man-made cloning) or letting the plant produce its own runners (natural cloning). the cloning of animals is more complicated. it was not achieved until 1996 and is fully explained in the first reading.
3. 1) medical cloning can help cure serious illnesses that ruin one’s quality of life (such as parkinson’s disease帕金森症 or alzheimer’s disease老年痴呆症).
2) it can help infertile people have babies.
4. 1) people may want to clone themselves so they can live forever.
2) people may want to clone dead children.
3) people may want to clone their favorite pets.
step ⅲ while-reading
teacher: now let’s listen to the tape. then i will give you 20 minutes to read this passage again. while reading , you should finish the following three tasks.
task 1 summarize the main idea of each paragraph.
[设计意图]
学生通过略读本文,快速找出每段的主题句,从整体上把握文章内容,不但了解此类型文章的篇章结构,学习此类型文章的写作,而且便于下一步查读。
para 1. cloning is a way of making an exact copy of another animal and plant.
para 2. cloning has two major uses.
para 3. the birth and death of dolly.
para 4. the effect of dolly.
para 5. it is forbidden to clone human beings.
task 2 read the text carefully and fill in the blanks.
[设计意图]
学生个人先通过查读,快速找到特定信息,然后小组组员之间交流各自的答案,有疑义的地方,经过讨论,最终确定答案。这不仅让学生了解文章的具体内容,而且培养学生阅读的能力和互帮互助的团队合作精神。
task 3 choose the best answer.
[设计意图]
在阅读的'过程中,让学生结合文章对这些问题进行思考。一方面,可以培养学生的综合阅读能力,另一方面,加强学生对文章的进一步理解。
1). the main idea of the text is____
a. animal cloning is very valuable and can benefit the world.
b. animal cloning could be misused by bad people so it must be forbidden
c. animal cloning is well developed because dolly the sheep was born.
d. animal cloning raised arguments and scientists are not sure about its future.
2). ________ is used in the procedure for cloning dolly the sheep.
a. the nucleus of sheep a
b. the somatic cell of sheep a
c. the nucleus of sheep b
d. the embryo of sheep c
3). the cloning of dolly the sheep succeeded because____. a. its easier to clone a sheep than other animals b. the scientists were determined and worked hard with patience
c. the scientists were rewarded and got lots of money
d. many other attempts to clone mammals failed
4). the lamb is the clone of the cell from sheep because_____. a. it provides the egg cell b. it gives birth to the lamb c. it provides the nucleus d. it is a female sheep
5). dolly the sheep-----------.
a. looked exactly like the sheep that provides the egg
b. was the exact copy of the sheep that provides the nucleus
c. looked like the sheep that gave birth to it
d. had the characteristics of all three sheep
6). it can be inferred from the passage that a cloned animal ----------.
a. usually lives as long as the original one
b. usually lives longer than the original one
c. usually dies earlier than the original one
d. is usually as healthy as the original one
7). which of the following is wrong?
a. cloned people would live forever.
b. cloned people may be killed at will for medical aid.
c. a woman would have difficulty recognizing her real husband.
d. men will die out because a woman can give birth to a baby without a husband
8). the sheep that donated the somatic cell most probably lived ____ years. a. 3 b. 6 c. 12 d. 13
9). which of the following is not an advantage of cloning?
a. cloning can be used for medical purposes.
b. large quantities of food can be produced by cloning.
c. famous persons who have passed away can be cloned.
d. cloning can help keep animals from becoming extinct.
10). in the second paragraph, the word “straightforward” means ____.
a. uncomplicated b. honest c. frank d. difficult
step ⅳ post-reading
[设计意图]
学生已经通过略读、查读和细读,抓住了文章脉络,理解了文章内容。在此基础上,要求 更深一步理解文章,因此设计了几道习题,进一步培养和考察学生的阅读理解能力。
exercise 1 the following statements are about cloning. read them and decide if they are true or false. write the letter “t” if the statement is true. write “f” if it is false.
1). cloning means making a copy of an animal or a plant. (f)
2). gardeners can make a lot of money by cloning plants. (t)
3). cloning animals is as complicated as cloning plants. (f)
4). dolly the sheep was the first successful clone of a mammal. (t)
5). natural clones happen in animals as well as in plants. (t)
exercise 2 read the passage again and answer these questions.
1). what are the two major uses of cloning?
2). why is it easier to make commercial plant clones than animal clones?
3). what was the first clone from an adult animal? at what age did this clone die?
4). why is cloning controversial in some countries?
step ⅴ language points
[设计意图]
使学生理解和掌握一些重点词汇的用法,进一步培养使用英语语言的能力,并加深对文章的理解。
1. identical adj.
① (常与with连用) 完全相同的
eg. these two designs are almost identical.
my opinion is identical with his.
②还有“同一的,同样的”的意思
eg. we are identical in our views of what should be done.
2. cast down :feeling unhappy and depressed (多用于被动结构或做表语) 沮丧;低沉。
eg. he was much cast down by the failure of the experiment.
anyone would be cast down by news such as that.
3. forbid vt.
[词义] vt. (to command someone not to do something) 禁止,不准
[常用搭配] forbid sth/doing sth 禁止(做)某事 forbid sb to do sth 禁止某人做某事 forbid that … 禁止……
[反义词] allow 允许,准许
allow sth/doing sth 允许(做)某事
allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事
eg. the law forbids the sale of cigarettes to people under the age of 16.
the law forbids building on this land.
4. accumulate
vt. 收集,堆集
eg. he accumulated fortune by hard work.
the purpose of education is not just accumulating information.
vi.
eg. dust accumulated during my absence.
归纳拓展:
accumulate可作及物动词和不及物动词,表示: 收集, 聚集, 堆积。
另外 accumulation n. 积聚
如: the accumulation of knowledge 知识的积聚
step ⅵ homework
[设计意图]
受课堂时间的限制,学生对课文的理解有限,因此布置学生课后再阅读课文,并且让学生对克隆这一现象进行评价,归纳出克隆的好处以及克隆存在的问题
what are the advantages and disadvantages of cloning?
complete the exercises on page 13