高一英语周报第27期答案
Book 3 Unit 2 参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 CABCA 6-10 BABAB 11-15 CCACA 16-20 CBBAC 21-25 DBDAD 26-30 ACBAB31-35 BDADC 36-40 BCFDG 41-45 BCADC 46-50 CDABC51-55 CABCD 56-60 BACBA61. a 62. can / could / may / might63. it 64. sleepy 65. off 66. recently 67. finished68. worse 69. If 70. Combined 短文改错:71. ... love for read ... read → reading72. ... friend in my life. friend → friends73. ... source of the knowledge. 去掉the74. There is a variety of ... is → are75. ... to choose ... choose后加from76. So I'm interested in ... So → But77. ... these by famous writers. these → those78. ... they can certain ... certain → certainly79. ... provide me for great fun. for → with80. ... a pleasant to ... pleasant → pleasureOne possible version:Dear friends,Some students in our school prefer eating fast food and others often skip breakfast, which is bad for our health. Fast food is considered to be junk food because they don't provide enough of the nutrients we need in a day. The negative effects of skipping breakfast can also be serious. Experts say breakfast is the most important meal of the day, without which our body cannot function properly. Let's develop a healthy lifestyle from now on. Remember: eat meals on time, have a balanced diet and take exercise regularly. We are what we eat. Let's take good care of ourselves in order to keep fit. Students' Union部分解析阅读理解:A篇 (健康)本文是记叙文。第三届Healthy Lunchtime Challenge的获奖者们受邀参加由第一夫人Michelle Obama举办的Kids' State Dinner。21. D。细节理解题。由第一段的Winners of the third Healthy Lunchtime Challenge及 a meal that featured a selection of kid-created recipes可知,一些获胜食谱将被摆上国宴。22. B。推理判断题。由第三段奥巴马的发言You guys are leaders in your schools ... and you're helping to teach people ... active lives可知,奥巴马的发言是为了表扬获奖者。23. D。细节理解题。由倒数第二段的They were judged in the first round on nutritional value, taste, creativity and affordability, and the story behind the recipe可知,参赛作品的评选不仅依据其营养价值、味道等,还要参考其背后的故事。24. A。细节理解题。根据最后一段的After the dinner, the group headed for a tour of the White House Kitchen Garden可知。B篇 (交通)本文是议论文。作者主要介绍了巴黎的公共自行车计划,但并不是所有人都赞同这个计划。25. D。细节理解题。由第二段的So there are a lot more Velib stations than the 298 subway stations可知,巴黎的公共自行车站点比地铁站多。故选D项。26. A。细节理解题。由第二段的The first half-hour on the bike is free, but if you don't return it after 30 minutes, you have to pay. But it's only €1 a day可知,公共自行车超过30分钟收费,但一天只收1欧元。故选A项。27. C。细节理解题。由倒数第二段的These bicycles are only for short journeys. If people want to travel across the city, they won't use a bicycle — they'll still use their cars可知,自行车不适合长途旅行。所以有人认为这个计划欠妥,故选C项。28. B。推理判断题。由最后一段的The bicycle scheme ... might help reduce air pollution及The bikes might help people to lead a healthier life, too可知,其对公共自行车计划持积极态度,故选B项。C篇 (社会)本文是记叙文。文章介绍了一家致力于为发展中国家捐献鞋子的慈善组织——Share Your Soles。29. A。推理判断题。由第二段的There is seldom a shortage of shoes, said Director Mona Purdy, but she can't always say the same for the money that will allow them to get where they're needed可知,该组织最大的困难是缺乏资金。故选A项。30. B。细节理解题。由第三段的Set up in 1999 by Purdy, Share Your Soles has given out more than two million pairs of new and gently used shoes ... throughout the world可知,该组织已经捐赠出了二百多万双鞋。故B项说法正确。31. B。推理判断题。由第三段的She later ... there would be less need for him to cut off the infected legs of the children in the area if they had shoes to wear可知,Purdy从那位医生那里了解到没有鞋子穿的严重后果。故选B项。32. D。细节理解题。由倒数第二段的She insists that receivers perform an act of kindness before they are able to choose a pair of shoes to wear可知,想要从该组织领取鞋子,首先要做一件好事。D篇 (自然)本文是说明文。文章报道了蓝鲸归来的故事,并呼吁人们要继续保护这种濒危动物。33. A。细节理解题。由第一段的Researchers have recently noted that Californian Blue Whales have been making a comeback及第二段的nearly 97% of the original population可知,加州蓝鲸数量增长,现状乐观。34. D。段落大意题。由倒数第二段的In the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries ... Over-hunting caused the whale population to become smaller可知,作者在第四段中主要说明鲸数量减少是人们捕杀的结果。35. C。细节理解题。由第一段的So a conservation success story is certainly one to celebrate及最后一段的 Conservation efforts of the last few years have certainly paid off可知,近些年对蓝鲸的保护工作取得了成功。 七选五:话题:文学本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了笔名的使用现象、原因并列举了一些例子。36. B。由该空后面的Some writers simply want to hide their real names. Other writers use pen names because they think readers will better accept their writings可知,作家使用笔名有其不同的原因。故B项符合此处语境。37. C。由该空前面的Other times, writers use pen names because they write about disputed ideas可知,有些作家会表达有争议的观点,他们使用笔名是为了保护自己。故选C项。38. F。由该空前面的Often, women's books were not well liked or popular可知,女作家的作品一般不太畅销。所以出版社通常不考虑出版女作家的作品,故用F项最恰当。39. D。由该空前面的But they seldom published women's stories about culture, politics and social topics可知,出版社很少出版女作家有关文化、政治等方面的作品。所以想出版此类作品的女作家通常会使用笔名,故选D项。40. G。由该空后面的Rowling changed her name to hide her sex to sell more books. But Evans used a male name because ... she was a woman可知,Evans和Rowling使用笔名的原因不同。故选G项。 完形填空:话题:周围的人本文是记叙文。作者讲述了一个不同寻常的跨年夜,作者兄弟二人去火车站帮助需要帮助的人。41. B。由上文的Many people spend their New Year's Eve getting dressed up and dancing their way to midnight及下文的作者兄弟二人去火车站帮助他人的经历可知,“我们”的跨年夜“不同寻常(differently)”。42. C。由下文的on the train platform可知,“我们”来到了“火车站(train station)”。43. A。由第三段的empty plastic bottles可知,Raju捡的是“空(empty)”塑料瓶。44. D。由下文的We explained that it was可知,“我们”与Raju开始“交谈(conversation)”。45. C。由下文的noticed he had ... fingernails可知,“我们”看的是Raju的“手(hands)”。46. C。由下文的keep short nails and then we ... cutting them for him可知,Raju的手指甲“长(long)”。47. D。48. A。由下文的cutting them for him可知,留短指甲很 “重要(important)”,所以作者兄弟二人“开始(began)”给Raju剪指甲。49. B。由下文的we offered him some chocolate candies可知,“我们”已经给Raju剪完了指甲。50. C。由下文的We talked to him some more and began ... some of the chocolate ourselves可知,Raju对“我们”表示“怀疑(doubtfully)”。51. C。52. A。由文中的Finally, he ... took the chocolate himself可知,由于Raju的怀疑,“我们” 自己开始“吃(eating)”巧克力,这样Raju才“慢慢地(slowly)”接过了巧克力。53. B。由下文的His name was Raju. After his mother died, his father remarried可知,Raju开始告诉“我们”他的“故事(story)”。54. C。55. D。由Raju ran away from ... and has been living on the streets for 3 years可知,Raju没办法与继母“相处(get along with)”,离开 “家(home)”在街上住了3年。56. B。由上文对Raju的描述可知,他独自一人在外只能靠 “卖(selling)”空塑料瓶为生。57. A。由下文的a pair of Nike shoes可知,Raju没穿 “鞋(shoes)”。58. C。由下文的When we dressed him in them可知,“我们”“找到(found)”了一双鞋。59. B。由下文的These shoes are so great. Nothing will hurt my ...可知,Raju很高兴,很“幸福(happiness)”。60. A。联系上文内容可知,因为Raju有鞋穿,所以他不怕会伤到“脚(feet)”了。 语法填空:61. a。考查冠词。get a cold意为“患感冒”。62. can / could / may / might。考查情态动词。由I'd say you've been working too hard or under stress for some reason可知,设空处表示可能性。故此处填can / could / may / might。 63. it。考查代词。设空处指代some medicine,因medicine是不可数名词,故填it。64. sleepy。考查形容词。由feel可知,设空处应填形容词sleepy。65. off。考查介词。take a few days off work意为“休几天假”。66. recently。考查副词。设空处修饰整个句子,故填副词recently(不久前,最近)。67. finished。考查非谓语动词。get sth. done意为“使某事完成”。68. worse。考查比较等级。由than可知,设空处应用比较级,故填worse。69. If。考查连词。设空处所在句句意为“如果疹子不消除,咨询我”。70. Combined。考查非谓语动词。因combine与they构成逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词作状语。 [选做题参考答案及解析]参考答案1-5 DABBD 6-10 BDBBD解析A篇 (文学)本文是应用文。文章为读者介绍了四本书。1. D。细节理解题。由第一段的Later she ... becomes a private teacher at Thornfield Manor ... Here she meets Mr. Rochester可知,Jane Eyre是在Thornfield Manor与Mr. Rochester结识的,故选D项。2. A。推理判断题。由第二段中的How can he climb up the wall like an animal ... The wolf has jumped off a ship from Eastern Europe可知,这只神秘的狼应该是伯爵,故选A项。3. B。细节理解题。由第三段中的Jack takes charge of a group, hunting animals可知,Jack开始捕猎,故选B项。4. B。段落大意题。由末段中的Gandalf the Wizard asks him to go on an adventure to get back a lost kingdom and treasure及Bilbo finally escapes after he finds Gollum's magic ring等信息可知,The Hobbit主要讲述了Bilbo夺宝的经历。5. D。推理判断题。本文主要介绍了四本书,因此是关于文学的。B篇 (社会)本文是记叙文。文章以Byrd一家为例说明美国中产家庭在抚养孩子方面投入大、支出高。6. B。推理判断题。由第二段的The expenses began adding up even before Brandy was born及第三段的We're not doing well financially. It's a struggle from month to month可知,抚养孩子对于Byrd夫妇来说很艰辛,是一种挑战,故选B项。7. D。细节理解题。由第三段的According to the Agriculture Department report, the biggest cost of raising a child is housing, followed by childcare, education and food可知,抚养孩子方面最大的花销就是住房,故选D项。8. B。细节理解题。由倒数第二段的The Byrds are saving on childcare costs since Gabriela is a stay-at-home mom可知,因为经济不宽裕,Byrd夫妇开始缩减托管孩子的开支。9. B。推理判断题。根据文章最后一句话及上文提到的这个家庭的经济状况可知,他们没办法早退休主要还是出于经济上的考虑。10. D。主旨大意题。文章第一段提到美国农业部的报告,紧接着以一个家庭为例说明养孩子费用高,故选D项。
Last year the media hit the headlines 进入查看:2022-2023英语周报高一外研版第27期答案汇总 以下内容仅作展示,图片上方文字进入查看。 Last year the media hit the headlines for producing a short Martin Scorsese directed film that will star heavyweights Robert De Niro, Leonardo DiCaprio and Brad Pitt. The actors were reported to be cashing whopping paychecks for their work, with Pitt alleged to have taken home $13m, for the two day shooting. The film will be shown at the opening of Melco Crown’s newest James Packer-owned, movie themed resort “Studio City” in Macau and be used to support the company’s expansion in Asia. It was said last year that the company had invested $254 million in Warner Bros movies, including The Lego Movie , which was a worldwide hit. They recently moved into the office that used to belong to the original king of cool and head of the Rat Pack , Frank Sinatra. Against great difficulty, a female runner from Kenya came third at the 2015 Austin Marathon Sunday by crawling on her hands and knees across the finish line. Hyvon Ngetich, 29, was leading the pack of top female runners at the 23-mile mark, but with victory in sight, the Kenyan athlete started to feel tired. By the time the finish line came into view, Ngetich’s body began to shut down, but the determined runner was not ready to give up.
阅读理解:When we watch politicians, or business leaders 进入查看:2022-2023学年英语周报高一课标版第27期答案及试题(第二十七期) When we watch politicians, or business leaders speak on television or in public, they seem so at ease that we may wonder: are great speakers made, or are they just born that way? While it is true that some individuals are born with this gift, many effective public speakers have trained themselves to be so- 15 Here are some principles of public speaking that I've developed in my role as a media coach. Stop trying to be a great “public“ speaker. People want to listen to someone who is interesting, relaxed, and comfortable. In the routine conversations we have every day, we have no problem being ourselves. 16 We focus on the “public” at the expense of the "speaking”. To become effective at public speaking, you must do just the opposite: focus on the speaking and let go of the “public”. When you make a mistake, no one cares but you. Even the most accomplished public speaker will make a mistake at some point. Just keep in mind that you'11 notice more than anyone in your audience- 17 .
高一英语周报第27期答案2021
If I could give everyone one piece of advice 进入查看:英语周报答案网|2021-2022英语周报答案 If I could give everyone one piece of advice about the college application process, it would be this: Be different from the beginning. Don’t wait until the summer after junior year, or worse, the fall of senior year to begin this process. You might be seeing the stress in seniors who are frantically (疯狂地) visiting colleges, writing essays, and completing applications. Do some research and think beyond the “usual suspects” (备选) before you find the most suitable choice. Colleges compare students from the same high school with the same measuring stick since they read all the applications together. If your coursework and test scores don't look good enough, it will be more challenging to be accepted. However, your leadership or special talents may be more impressive if you are one of only a few students applying to a certain college. Be different in the activities you choose and follow your interests, not your friends. It could be tutoring, the environment, dancing, writing, or starting a business, but take part for the right reasons. Your activities should be meaningful and tell a story about who you are. Be different in what you write about in your essay to stand out. It is the one tool that gives you total control, so use it wisely. Write what you want them to know about you, not what you think they want to read. Brainstorming your essay topic is a self-reflection process. Find something unique.
高一英语周报外研版第26期答案高一英语上学期期末综合能力评估试题参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 BBACA 6-10ACABC 11-15 BCCAC 16-20CBBAC 21-25 ADBCA 26-30 DCBBC31-35 BAABB 36-40DEFAB41-45 BADCD 46-50ABBCA 51-55 DCBAC 56-60 DBADC61. who 62. a 63. extremely get 65. to 66. that 67. saying 68. disappointed 69. passed 70. greater短文改错:71. ... sent I a ... I→ me72. ... from American ... American→ America73. On morning of ... On后加the74. ... I wear the ... wear→ wore75. ... became very nervously ... nervously→ nervous76. ... at me late. late → later77. ... from my home. from → to78. ... my T-shirts ... T-shirts → T-shirt79. ... smile but asked ... but → and80. ... I had realized ... 去掉hadOne possible version:Dear Linda,I'm writing to tell you that a competitionfor telling funny English stories is to be held in our school next Fridayafternoon. I intend to take part in know I love English stories very competition will offer me a chance to enjoy funny stories. Besides, I canmake use of the opportunity to practise my spoken English. I know you arehumorous and like telling funny stories, too. So it would also be a good opportunityfor you to show your talent. If you are interested in it, let me know and Iwill send you more forward to your joining us. Yours,Li Hua部分解析阅读理解:A篇 (人际关系) 本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了发生在作者和电话接线员之间的温馨故事。21. A。推理判断题。根据前几段描述可知,作者因为弄伤手指给接线员打电话,接线员在询问相关情况后帮他想办法止疼。由此可推测,作者打电话是为了寻求帮助。22. D。细节理解题。根据文中的She listened, and then said ... I felt better可知,接线员所说的话给了作者些许安慰。23. B。细节理解题。根据文中的描述可知,作者在西雅图机场转机,这期间有半个小时的空闲时间,作者突然给家乡的接线员打电话,而且接电话的正是对作者儿时有着很大意义的Sally。由此可知选B项。24. C。推理判断题。作者在痛失自己心爱的宠物鸟时,Sally曾经和作者说过thereare other worlds to sing in,然后Sally在去世前给作者也留了同样一条信息Tell him I still say there are other worlds to sing in. He'll knowwhat I mean。由此可推测,Sally不想让作者对她的死感到悲伤。B篇 (语言学习)本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了英语是一门不断发展变化的语言。25. A。细节理解题。根据第二段中的The word “graduate” has two common meanings. One is to mark off a series. The othermeaning is closely related可知,graduate一词有两个相近的意思。26. D。推理判断题。根据第一段中的what one was taught as a child in school may be out of date manyyears later和第二段中的Oneexample of this is a term connected to school itself. Today, it is common forpeople to say that they “graduated high school” or college可知,I graduated college是最新的用法。27. C。词义猜测题。根据划线词后的who were taught that you had to use “from” to becorrect可知,对于那些在学校学的是Igraduated from college的人来说,他们认为I graduated college是错误的说法,然而现在人们却经常这样说,这让他们感到不安。故distress和worry意思相近。28. B。标题归纳题。文章第一段点出英语在发展变化,第二至四段举例说明graduate一词的用法,最后一段中的You can't know what English will keep and what it will lose更是点出文章的主旨。故B项作标题贴切。C篇 (饮食)本文是议论文。作者在文中描述了她作为巧克力品尝师的感受。29. B。推理判断题。根据第一段首句中的People's faces light up when I say I taste chocolate for a living可知,当作者说她是一位巧克力品尝师时,大家都脸放光彩,好生羡慕,觉得这个工作很不错。30. C。细节理解题。根据第二段中的to keep my sense of taste sharp, I force the sweets out可知,作者吐出品尝的巧克力是为了保持敏锐的味觉。31. B。细节理解题。根据第三段中的But I don't eat as much of it as I did before I started tastingchocolate as a job可知,作者在成为一名职业品尝师后,吃巧克力吃得比以前少了。32. A。推理判断题。根据最后一段中的A key sign of high-quality chocolate, to notice colors, smells andflavors. Then you'll know good quality可知,作者在最后一段主要介绍如何判断并选择高质量的巧克力。D篇 (现代技术)本文是应用文。文章是一则应用软件挑战赛的比赛须知。33. A。推理判断题。根据第二段中的Groups of five to seven students ... can enter the competition可知,这项比赛是一项团体赛。34. B。细节理解题。根据第三段中的each team member receives a Samsung computer可知,获胜队员可以获得三星电脑作为奖励。这里需要注意奖金是归学校的。35. B。推理判断题。根据文章的标题Welcome to the 2015-2016 App Challenge以及文章接下来介绍该项比赛的规则、奖励办法和截止日期等可推测,本文是一则通知。 七选五:话题:学校生活 本文是议论文。文章主要讨论了电脑阅卷的利弊。36. D。根据前两句Humans can grade about 30 essays per hour. Computers can gradethousands of essays in seconds以及下一段的Not so可知,D项“但是人比电脑阅卷阅得好,对吧?”符合语境。37. E。根据该段首句中的Not so可知,MarkShermis认为人工阅卷不一定比电脑做得好。因此他比较人工阅卷和电脑阅卷的结果是:没有发现二者之间存在太大的区别。38. F。根据下一句And it can tell you that you've made some grammatical mistakes可知,F项“电脑可以识别拼写错误”符合语境。F项中的it can tellyou和下一句中的it cantell you相呼应。39. A。根据该空前的he wrote a “bad” essay thatreceived the highest score和该空后的Just throw out all the rules for good writing that you've everlearned可知,空格处需要询问具体做法的问句将上下文连接起来。40. B。根据上一句中的Almost half of the score is based on length可知,既然电脑评分参考文章长度,那么写的词数越多越好。 完形填空:话题:自然 本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了树在城市中发挥的巨大作用。41. B。根据下文中的they can make the air wetter and cool it可知,树木可以使城市变得“更凉爽(cooler)”。42. A。根据上文中的Trees have a great influence on our cities以及下文具体介绍树木的作用可知,他们大有“用处(used)”。43. D。根据该句中的a tree can keep its temperature regulated可知,这是树木和建筑物的主要“区别(difference)”。44. C。根据上一段中的between a tree and a building以及下一句中的Trees, on the other hand可知,此处讲“建筑物(building)”表面的温度。45. D。根据该空前的a hot sunny day可知,在炎热的天气,建筑物的表面温度“可能会(can easily)”高出周围气温20度。46. A。根据该空后的because they sweat可知,由于树木会出汗,因此它们能“保持(remain)”凉爽。47. B。根据该段内容可知,这也就“意味着(means)”树木可以加湿空气并且使城市变得凉爽。48. B。根据该段接下来介绍树木对于风的影响可知,它们也可“帮助(help)”分解劲风。49. C。50. A。根据下文的具体介绍可知,高楼大厦使得地面的风刮得更大的“原因(reason)”是“随着(as)”风越吹越高,风速也越来越快。51. D。根据下一句it has to go somewhere可知,此处描述的是风“碰到(hits)”高楼的情形。52. C。Some of it goes over the top与some goes around the sides of the building之间是并列关系,故填and。53. B。根据该段主要介绍高楼对风的影响可知,高空中的“风(winds)”被迫吹向地面。54. A。根据下文中的Trees filter the wind可知,如果有树木在的话,前面提到的情况就不会“发生(happen)”。55. C。56. D。根据本句中的Treesfilter the wind可知,树木可以有效“阻止(preventing)”那些你经常在高楼周围“遇到(find)”的强风。57. B。根据本句中的traffic noise可知,高楼林立的地方还有一个交通噪音“问题(problem)”。58. A。根据下文对比树木可以减少城市噪音可知,高楼会“增加(increased)”噪音。59. D。根据全文介绍树木对城市的积极影响可知,我们可以在“道路(road)”两旁种植树木。60. C。根据转折连词although可知,很多交通噪音仍然会“穿透(goes through)”树木。 语法填空:61. who。考查关系词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句,且在从句中作主语,故填who。62. a。考查不定冠词。storm是可数名词,且在此表示泛指,故填a。63. extremely。考查副词。设空处修饰形容词strong,故填副词extremely。64. to get。考查不定式作目的状语的用法。 Rachel给朋友发短信的目的是得到他们的帮助,故填 to get。65. to。考查介词。reply to sb. 意为“回复某人”。66. that。考查连词。so ... that ... 意为“如此……以致于……”。67. saying。考查动词-ing形式作状语的用法。message与say之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,且say表示的动作与谓语动作同时发生,故填saying。68. disappointed。考查形容词作表语的用法。由thought they weregoing to die as it was freezing, -15℃可知,Rachel感到失望(disappointed)。69. passed。考查一般过去时。pass作“结束,完结”讲时,是不及物动词,又因pass表示的动作发生在过去,故填passed。70. greater。考查形容词的比较级。由After the accident可知,与以前相比,他们更爱对方了,故填greater。
2020-2021学年英语周报高一牛津版第29期答案及试题(第二十九期),将发布在下图中,扫码即可查看! Genetic engineering,in its broadest definition,means to control a species so that a particular trait is increased in the trait is how an organism (有机体) looks or acts or what it brown eyes is a in circles is a trees is a trait. The earliest forms of genetic engineering occurred on selected seeds from plants that had more fruit production or tastier leaves than other plants of their they chose to save the seeds from the best of that lot to sow the next ,year by year,the farmers produced better and better type of activity probably has been going on since mankind first settled in villages and began making a life for themselves in one location,about 12,000 years ago! The same sort of thing would have also happened with example,people chose to eat the animals that didn't have favorable traits and let the animals with the favorable traits was thousands of years before mankind figured out how plants and animals reproduce this knowledge,people could pollinate (授粉) plants by hand or keep a pair of animals together in order to deliberately cause an increase in a favorable trait. It was only in the last 250 years that scientists began figuring out chromosomes (染色体) and genes and the role they play in the way one generation passes its traits on to the it's only been in the last 30 years that scientists have been able to cut out specific genes from one organism and put themin is this 30-year-old technology that is described by the narrow definition of genetic has long been able to have a deliberate (刻意的) impact on the world around now possesses the tools to deliberately impact people are afraid of what might be done with that power. 文章大意:本文为说明文。本文主要通过列举基因工程在农业、畜牧业和人类研究中的应用介绍了基因工程的发展过程。 28.The text is mainly developed by B . A.asking questions B.giving examples C.making comparisons D.examining differences 解析:篇章结构题。本文通过列举基因工程在农业、畜牧业和人类研究中的应用介绍了基因工程的发展过程。故B选项正确。 29.Paragraph 2 mainly talks about D . A.the spread of genetic engineering B.the advantage of genetic engineering C.the popularity of genetic engineering D.the original application of genetic engineering 解析:主旨大意题。第二段主要介绍了基因工程在农业中最早的应用——人类每年都会选取优良植物的种子进行种植,逐渐培育出高产植物。故D选项正确。 30.The underlined word“them” in the last paragraph refers to D . A.scientists B.special traits C.chromosomes D.specific genes 解析:词义猜测题。根据划线词所在句可知,直到最近的30年科学家们才将有机体上的特殊基因取下来并将它们放在另一个有机体上。由此可知,这里的them指的是前面提到的specific genes。故D选项正确。 31.What can we learn about genetic engineering from the last paragraph? A A.It is becoming a powerful tool of mankind. B.Scientists don't know how to make good use of it. C.People has a misunderstanding of it in the past 30 years. D.It has a history of 250 years by the narrow definition of genetic engineering. 解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段倒数第二、三句可知,人类早就拥有了影响世界的力量,现在又拥有了影响自己的工具,根据文章内容可知,这个工具指的是基因工程。故A选项正确。
高二英语周报第27期答案
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英语周报2015-2016高二外研第27期Book 7 Module 1 参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 ACABC 6-10BBCAA11-15 CBAAB 16-20CBACA21-25 CBACB 26-30CABAD31-35 DBCAB 36-40 ECABG41-45 CCBDC 46-50 ADDAC 51-55 BCCAB 56-60 BDCCB61. known 62. professional 63. heaviest played 65. in 66. where 67. to help 68. retired 69. officially 短文改错:71. ... crazy for pizzas ... for → about72. ... because me. because后加of73. ... table next to me ... me → us / ours74. ... was really funnily. funnily → funny75. ... stop to laughing. 去掉to76. ... some customer ... customer → customers77. ... the fact which ... which → that78. ... an owner of ... an → the79. ... tell them to stop. tell → told80. ... Linda and I was ... was → wereOne possible version:Dear Mr. Smith,I'm writing to tell you about a change inthe time of our oral lesson. A basketball match between our class and Class Twowill be held at 3 . on Thursday, so our oral English class has to be put offuntil Friday afternoon. Is three o'clock OK for you? I'm sorry for theinconvenience we have caused to you. Besides, you are welcome to come and watchthe match on the playground if you are free. We'd all be very glad to see forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 部分解析阅读理解:第一节:A篇 (购物) 本文是应用文。文章是一则关于一款Jitterbug手机的广告。21. C。推理判断题。第一段作者描述其终于拥有第一部手机的经过,由此推断,作者曾是一个赶不上时代潮流的人,因没有手机而受到书友的取笑。22. B。推理判断题。由第一段作者认为大多数手机屏幕太小、功能太多、资费过高和第二段介绍Jitterbug牌手机屏幕大、易于操作、声音清晰、资费低等特点可知,他购买该品牌手机是因其便捷性。23. A。写作目的题。由最后一段的Call now ... Try theJitterbug for 30 days ...可知,本文主要目的是通过一位使用者的经历来为这款Jitterbug手机做广告。B篇 (体育) 本文是记叙文。作者描述了他第一次参加Eco-Challenge越野挑战赛的经历。24. C。推理判断题。由第一段的Most of my fear was dueto lack of experience and knowledge. I really had no idea what I was gettinginto ... I was like a deer caught in headlights the whole way可知,由于缺乏经验,作者第一次参加Eco-Challenge资格赛时非常紧张。25. B。细节理解题。由第二段可知,为了参加澳大利亚越野挑战赛,作者原本打算进行系统性的训练,但实际上他却只简单训练了自己的技能,缺少与队友的配合训练,而且还是边工作边训练,故在准备阶段,他并没按计划达到训练目的。26. C。推理判断题。由最后一段作者的队友出现状况而导致整个团队不能继续比赛可知,尽管作者的团队取得了阶段性胜利,但最终由于准备不足而无法完成整场比赛。此处是对文章段首的when you enter a race, you always think, “Am I ready? Did I train enough?”的呼应。27. A。细节理解题。由第一段的The Eco-Challenge raceis a multi-day event where teams of four men and women compete non-stop over a300-mile course可知,作者在澳大利亚参加的这项越野挑战赛是一项行程约300英里的长距离比赛。C篇 (语言学习) 本文是说明文。文章介绍了语言学家James Copeland为研究墨西哥塔拉乌马拉族文化以及语言所做出的努力。28. B。推理判断题。由第一段描述塔拉乌马拉族人住在山洞、缺少食物、过着与世隔绝的生活等可知,他们的生活简朴、艰难。29. A。推理判断题。由第二段Copeland介绍塔拉乌马拉语不是文字语言、没有相关的语言规范、完全靠观察和模仿学习和第三段他利用自己掌握的多种语言知识学习该语言可知,塔拉乌马拉语不易学。30. D。细节理解题。由三、四两段可知,在Copeland研究塔拉乌马拉族文化之前,基本没有关于其语言的相关研究,于是他通过一位当地人的帮助来接触该族人并学习其语言。31. D。词义猜测题。由最后一段的no amount of moneycould buy his language和after Copeland explained to him ... Gonzalez agreed to help可知,Gonzalez一开始并不愿意和Copeland合作。D篇 (健康) 本文是说明文。文章介绍了芬兰科学家的研究发现——常洗桑拿浴的人容易长寿。32. B。推理判断题。由第一段的Regularly spending timein a sauna may help keep the heart healthy and extend life可知,第二段的这些数据说明经常洗桑拿的人更容易长寿。33. C。细节理解题。由第三段的The results don'tsurprise Dr. Thomas H. Lee可知,Lee博士认为该研究结果是意料之中的。34. A。推理判断题。由第四段的Sauna use is deeplyrooted in Finnish culture ... Most of the saunas are in people's homes可知,芬兰桑拿浴对于芬兰人来说随处可及。35. B。细节理解题。由最后一段Lee博士说的But exercising and then taking asauna seems like a very healthy lifestyle可知,他认为运动之后洗桑拿对健康很有益。第二节:话题:个人情感 本文是说明文。文章介绍了五条控制易怒情绪的方法。36. E。E项中的phrase such as “take it easy”与本段小标题Relax相呼应。37. C。下文的tell yourself, “It's under-standable that I'm upset about it, but it'snot the end of the world.”是对C项replacingthese thoughts的举例。38. A。由下文的Statements ... might upsetpeople可知,本段作者建议人们谨慎使用带有never或always的话语。39. B。由小标题Have a better commu-nication和文中的slow down以及下文的take your time before answering可知,作者建议人们在激烈的讨论中,不要轻易下结论,认真倾听,良好沟通,从而避免怒气的产生,故选B项。40. G。本段作者建议使用幽默化解怒气。由本段的The more detail... the more likely it is to put a smile on your face可知,幽默可以让人意识到令人生气的事其实并没有那么重要,故选G项。 语言知识运用:第一节: 话题:人际关系 本文是记叙文。当妈妈面对淘气的孩子说“别让我告诉爸爸”时,孩子可能会得出爸爸就是权力的源泉的结论,而这并不利于教育孩子。41. C。由But一词的转折可知,作者以前是一位非常冷静的妈妈,但现在一切都变得“不同(different)”了。42. C。由下文作者在照顾孩子时遇到的困难可知,有三个孩子只是作者如今面临的部分“问题(problem)”。43. B。44. D。45. C。由together和leaving me的对比以及下文作者在照顾孩子方面出现的问题可知,以前作者是和丈夫一起“照顾(look after)”孩子,但自从丈夫“从事(took)”销售工作后,她不得不独自承担“教育孩子(parenting)”的大部分责任。46. A。由于丈夫工作时间长,因此不能“帮助(help)” 作者照顾孩子。47. D。由下文作者描述孩子的淘气可知,管教孩子变得越来越“难(difficult)”。48. D。由第一段的I never thought would come outof my mouth: “Don't make metell Daddy.”以及下文的mydaughter mentioned “Daddy” again可知,“别让我告诉爸爸”这句话最先是由作者五岁的女儿“提出(bringup)”。49. A。50. C。由I never indulged her可知,淘气的女儿会做一些诸如踢哥哥的“事(something)”,作为母亲自然是让女儿“停止(stop)”这样做。51. B。由上文的climbing on the snow banks可知,玩闹的孩子们“拒绝(refusing)”上车去学校。52. C。由上文的I started to get mad可知,作者“生气地(angrily)”对孩子们说“别让我告诉爸爸”。53. C。由it worked可知,提到爸爸,孩子们竟然听话了,这令作者“惊讶(surprised)”。54. A。“别让我告诉爸爸”是作者“说(said)”给孩子们听的。55. B。由上文的I suspected it was wrong以及下文儿童心理学家告诉作者的话可知,作者对“别让我告诉爸爸”这句话的怀疑被证明是“对的(right)”。56. B。当妈妈说“别让我告诉爸爸”,孩子会得出“爸爸(father)”是权力源泉的结论。57. D。58. C。由上文的the child concludes .... the source of power可知,心理学家指出“别让我告诉爸爸”这句话是“教(teaching)”孩子们认为爸爸是“令人害怕的(feared)”,而妈妈并不管事。59. C。由上文的their mother is not in charge可知,“别让我告诉爸爸”这句话对妈妈不“好(good)”,对爸爸也不公平。60. B。由上文的the source of power和mother is not in charge可知,作者不想失去管孩子的“权力(power)”。第二节:61. known。考查动词-ed形式作后置定语的用法。know与Shaquille Rashaun O'Neal之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故填known。62. professional。考查形容词作定语的用法。设空处作定语,修饰player,故填professional。63. heaviest。考查形容词的最高级。“one of the +形容词的最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”。64. Having played。考查动词-ing形式作状语的用法。句子主语he与play之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,且play所表示的动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前,故填其动词-ing形式的完成式。65. in。考查介词。in the history of ...意为“在……历史上”。66. where。考查关系词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句补充说明Louisiana State University,且在从句中作地点状语,故填where。67. to help。考查不定式作目的状语的用法。设空处作目的状语,且O'Neal与help之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,故填to help。68. retired。考查一般过去时。由时间状语on June 1, 2011可知,此处应用一般过去时。69. officially。考查副词。设空处作状语,故填officially。70. a。考查不定冠词。live a full life过充实的生活。 [选做题参考答案及解析]参考答案1-5 DBCAD 6-10BABDC解析A篇 (历史) 本文是说明文。近日,科学家确认了美国詹姆斯敦遗骸的身份。1. D。细节理解题。由第一段的the bones of foursettlers ... dating as far back as 1608和第二段的After being lost to history for more than 400 years可知,这四具遗骸已被埋葬了大约四个世纪。2. B。推理判断题。由第三段可知,科学家在詹姆斯敦发现的遗骸来自四位在北美扎根的第一批英国殖民者,再由倒数第三段的The bones of these men help fill in the stories of their lives可知,这次发现有助于科学家对美国早期英国殖民者有更多的了解。3. C。词义猜测题。由第四段可知,早期到詹姆斯河流域的殖民者面临着饥荒和疾病,且与当地土著和其他殖民者冲突不断;再由倒数第三段的Jamestown almost ended in failure可知,此处是指位于詹姆斯敦的殖民地被完全摧毁。4. A。段落大意题。本段介绍科学家利用3D技术并根据历史记录和对遗骨的化学分析最终确定了于2013年11月发现的四具遗骸的身份。5. D。文章出处题。由首段的时间状语On Tuesday和文中Horn said in a statement, Horn said的行文格式可知,本文是对科学家确认美国詹姆斯敦遗骸身份的报道。B篇 (个人情感) 本文是议论文。文章探讨了人们如何判断美。6. B。写作手法题。由第一段Dr Perrett所做的实验one, the average of all thepictures, the other made from those rated most attractive ... most people saidthey preferred the composite of most attractive faces和第二段他的结论the most attractive face wasnot average可知,Dr Perrett通过实验对比得出其结论。7. A。细节理解题。由第二段Dr Perrett总结明星和超模的长相特点可知,朱莉娅•罗伯茨非常有魅力。8. B。细节理解题。由第三段的women seem to prefer menwith gentle faces和第四段的manywomen now go for baby-faced stars可知。9. D。推理判断题。由最后一段Professor Cunningham的结论可知,不同文化之间对美的看法仅仅只是细微的差别,再由作者全文介绍DrPerrett的最新理论以及最后一段他说的byand large, we all seem to be attracted to the same things可知,作者认为总体上人们有着相似的审美标准。10. C。主旨大意题。由文章首段的it was thought that abeautiful face ... a collection of average features和最后一段的there might be a little truth... beauty is in the eye of the beholder, by and large, we all seem to beattracted to the same things的相互呼应可知,本文探讨了人们对美是如何判断的。C项作标题更符合本文主旨。
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高二英语周报答案大全第27期
My kids sit in Gee’s living room and respectfully 进入查看:2022-2023学年英语周报高二第27期答案及试题 My kids sit in Gee’s living room and respectfully lift antique Christmas ornaments out of a cardboard box. They giggle at Ann, who is a foreign character to them. Gee stands beside them, quietly explaining each treasure. She tells me that she and Tom built their ornament collection piece by piece. She smiles as we leave with the box. We first met Tom and Gee in the early days of our marriage. Someone had been returning our garbage cans to the garage each garbage day, and Jim and I had wondered who. Then one day we spotted him: an elderly man who lived across the street. I baked cookies and left them outside with a thank-you note. When we got home that day, a typed letter had replaced the gift. The letter was from Tom and explained back when he’d been fighting a war, neighbors had taken the time to handle the garbage cans for his young wife, Gee, and he never forgot. Now he paid it forward by doing the same for all of us.
Book 7 Module 1参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 AACBB 6-10CACBB11-15 BABAC 16-20CBACA21-25 ABDCD 26-30CAADA 31-35 DAADA 36-40 ADFGC41-45 BCADB 46-50CADBC 51-55 ADACB 56-60 DACDB61. player 63. where move 65. had heard . strongly 69. knowing 短文改错:71. ... dreamed becoming ... dreamed后加of或about72. To her disappointed ... disappointed → disappointment73. ... her parents don't ... don't → didn't74. Therefore, Li Hui ...Therefore → However75. She worked hardly ... hardly → hard76. Just before he ... he → she77. ... the famous art school ... the → a78. The first three winner ...winner → winners79. ... to missing the ... missing → miss80. ... I feel it certain ... 去掉itOne possible version:To help the students know better aboutfancy basketball and encourage them to take more exercise, a fancy basketballgame was held in our school from 3:00 to 4:00 on the afternoon of 28th,December, 2014. One hundred players from our school took part in the game, anda player from Class One, Grade Three became the champion after several roundsof fierce competition. After the game, some famous fancy basketball playerswere invited to perform on the spot. The students were deeply impressed withtheir wonderful performance. The students said they hoped that such activitiescould be held as often as possible. 部分解析阅读理解:第一节:A篇(体育)本文是应用文。文章主要向我们介绍了几位著名篮球运动员绰号的由来及其相关情况。21. A。细节理解题。由“Tiny”一节中的his nickname originated off thecourt: he was named after his father, “Big Tiny”可知,Nate Archibald的绰号和篮球没有关系,故选A项。22. B。词义猜测题。由该词前后相关内容可知,Johnson是一位球技娴熟的运动员,常常会做出一些出人意料的动作使得对手十分懊恼而让观众叫好,故选B项。23. D。推理判断题。由“The Iceman”一节中的He was also famous for keepinghis cool in every game, playing in a relaxed way under pressure可知,George Gervin之所以被称为“冰人”是因为他在球场上总是能够沉着应战,故选D项。24. C。写作目的题。作者通过本文主要向我们介绍了几位著名篮球运动员绰号的由来及其相关情况,故选C项。B篇(语言学习)本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了《阿凡达》这部影片中人们所使用的语言——纳威语——的由来及其影响。25. D。细节理解题。由第一段中的Ngari solalew zìsìt apolpxay? (How old are you?)可知D项说法正确。26. C。推理判断题。由第三段中的Cameron created about30 words和有关PaulFrommer的叙述:He chose20 consonants and 7 vowels,he created rules of grammar,he created a vocabulary of about 1,000 words等信息可知,纳威语其实是一种人造的新语言,故选C项。27. A。推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的Sometimes someonemade a mistake. Then other people laughed可知,有时有人出错了,其他人就大笑,所以那些人一定是在说这个人很笨,故选A项。28. A。主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了《阿凡达》这部影片中人们所使用的语言——纳威语——的由来及其影响,故选A项。C篇(艺术)本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了对于小提琴的诞生和发展有着重要影响的几位人物。29. D。细节理解题。由第一段中的he was shot down by ayoung guy和that guy madeaway with his violin可知,Frank Almond在演出后遭到袭击并且被抢走了小提琴,故选D项。30. A。细节理解题。由第一段中的On January 27th, 2014及第二段中的Almond's violin, which datesback to 1715可知,到现在为止这把小提琴已有大约三百年的历史了,故选A项。31. D。推理判断题。由第三段中的Andrea Amati(1505-1577), who is widely recognized as the inventor and the earliest recordedviolin maker可知,AndreaAmati是小提琴研制这一领域的先驱,故选D项。32. A。段落大意题。由文章最后两段中的Stradivari improved... broad edges and wide corners和Guarneri's creations are supposed to be even better both visuallyand in sound quality等信息可知,这两段主要向我们介绍了小提琴的改进,故选A项。D篇(现代技术)本文是说明文。文章主要向我们介绍了一种新型的仿生手臂,这一发明将有可能给截肢者带来希望。33. A。细节理解题。由第二段中的Sensors on the bionicarm detect and receive ... the signal to be sent to the brain可知A项为正确答案。34. D。细节理解题。由最后一段中的it now works with manywires outside, preventing amputees from using it outside of the lab可知,该仿生手臂现在对于截肢者来说并不方便携带,故选D项。35. A。标题归纳题。总览全文可知,作者主要向我们介绍了一种新型的仿生手臂,这一发明将有可能给截肢者带来希望,故用A项内容作为标题最恰当。第二节:话题:现代技术本文是说明文。文章主要谈论了人们在购买户外太阳能灯时需要注意的几个问题。36. A。由本段标题Does your area receive enoughdirect lighting?和该空后的相关内容可知,这里是说你所住的地方要有足够的直射阳光,否则这些太阳能灯无法正常发挥作用,故选A项。37. D。本段主要是讲价格高一些的太阳能灯质量会更好,所以人们在购买的时候最好一次性地选购那些价格较高的太阳能灯,故用D项内容作为小标题最恰当。38. F。由该空前后的it's best to buy moreexpensive lights of high quality和At least you should know the difference between a $10 light and a$45 light可知,作者并不是说要人们把钱都花在那些价格昂贵的灯上,但起码应该明白十美元的灯和四十五美元的灯之间的差异,故选F项。39. G。由本段标题Buy lights that require lessinstallation和该空后的You don'tneed to buy lights that require half an hour each to plant into the ground可知,作者在此建议人们购买那些易于安装的太阳能灯,故选G项。40. C。由该空前面的Different solar lights canstore different amounts of energy可知,不同的太阳能灯点亮的时间长短也不相同,故C项说法符合此处语境。语言知识运用:第一节:话题:个人情况本文是记叙文。作者换了新工作后,再也不用开车上班了,因此省去了不少麻烦,而且上班路上还可以步行锻炼身体。41. B。由上文的My previous job ... 45 miles towork, one-way和The new one... 20 miles in total可知,作者原先开车上班的话单程就有四十五英里,而现在的工作开车总共才二十英里,即:来回是二十英里,故填both。42. C。由上文的it is in Chicago和下文的heavy traffic可知,新工作虽然更近了但却是在芝加哥这座大城市,开车去上班的话真是自找“麻烦(trouble)”。43. A。由下文的I had an excuse to say goodbyeto ... a car可知,作者认为自己没有必要再开车了,故填necessary。44. D。由上下文内容可知,这里是说给汽车所花费的保险、汽油以及“修理(repairs)”等费用。45. B。由上文的after pouring endless amountsof money into paying for insurance, gas可知,作者“拥有(owning)”自己的车。46. C。由下文的it seemed cars were giving meproblems可知,这里是说作者自从十八岁开始“开车(driving)”以来。47. A。由上文的My first ride ended with me twoblocks away from home可知,作者的车在离家还有两个街区的地方不能“动(move)”了。48. D。由下文的that any car I owned would needrepairs from time to time可知,作者第一次开车,车子就出了故障,这马上成了今后时不时就需要修理的“前兆(sign)”。49. B。由下文的There are many types oftransportation in the area可知,作者是说自己不再“孤单(alone)”了,即:不用一个人再开着车子上班了,可以每天跟着那么多人一起乘坐公共交通工具。50. C。由下文的buses, trains, and subways可知,这里是说这些交通工具“包括(including)”公交车、火车和地铁。51. A。由下文的a mile long walk to the firsttrain, a transfer to another train, and then another mile long walk to thebuilding可知,作者早上上班的行程先是步行一英里。begin with表示“从……开始”,符合语境。52. D。由上文的new job和Chicago等信息可知,这里是说作者来到了自己上班的大楼,故填employed。53. A。作者通过步行来增加自己锻炼身体的机会,故填added。54. C。55. B。“由于(Because of)”交通拥堵,有时候步行反倒“更快(quicker)”。56. D。由上文的exercise和下文的Now I just pay $5 a day to ride the train可知,作者已经看到了没有车的诸多“好处(advantages)”。57. A。得益于自己的新工作,作者不用再把钱花在保险、汽油和修理上了,而且现在上班路上还可以步行锻炼身体,终于可以“放弃(giving up)”自己的车子了。58. C。由上文的Ever since I had begun ... itseemed cars were giving me problems可知,开车已经成了一件让作者十分“担心(worried)”的事情。59. D。60. B。有了这份新工作,作者将“永远不(never)”必再开着车在停车场里绕来绕去“找(looking for)”车位。第二节:61. player。考查名词。由设空处后面的定语从句who currently plays for the Chicago Bulls of the NBA可知,此处指人,故填player。62. on。考查介词。表示在具体的某一天,用介词on。63. where。考查关系词。设空处引导定语从句且在从句中作地点状语,故填where。64. to move。考查非谓语动词。plan后接不定式作宾语。65. had heard。考查时态。hear表示的动作发生在过去的动作decided之前,是“过去的过去”,故用过去完成时。66. a。考查冠词。doctor是可数名词且在此处表泛指,故填不定冠词a。67. strongly。考查副词。设空处修饰形容词interested,故填副词strongly。68. himself。考查代词。由语境可知,加索尔是自学意大利语和法语,故填himself。69. knowing。考查非谓语动词。介词后接动词-ing形式作宾语。70. historical。考查形容词。设空处后接名词,故填形容词historical,意为“有关历史的”。 [选做题参考答案及解析]参考答案1-5 ADBCD 6-10 CABAD解析A篇(历史)本文是记叙文。文章主要向我们介绍了芝加哥大火的相关情况。1. A。细节理解题。由第一段中的in the barn owned byPatrick and Catherine O'Leary, a fire started可知,芝加哥大火是在O'Leary家的畜棚里引发的,故选A项。2. D。推理判断题。由第二段中的Michael Ahern, thereporter who wrote the story, admitted in 1893 that he had made up the storysimply to sell more newspapers可知,为了卖出更多报纸,Michael Ahern编造了这一火灾的起因,所以他是不诚实的,故选D项。3. B。细节理解题。由第二段中的Even today, no oneknows for sure what started the fire以及最后一段中的Most scientists have been unable to find enough evidence可知,芝加哥大火的真正原因尚不明了,故选B项。4. C。细节理解题。来自外太空的流星只是人们对于引发火灾的一种猜测,并不是使灾害加重的因素,故选C项。5. D。推理判断题。由第一段中的相关数据可知这次芝加哥大火造成的损失巨大,在最后一段中作者说Anyway, when it comes to safety, you cannot be too careful,所以通过本文我们应该明白:防范胜于补救。B篇(社会)本文是说明文。文章主要向我们介绍了farestart这一慈善组织。6. C。细节理解题。由第一段中的Not only does thecharity provide meals for the homeless but it also teaches them cooking skillsthat prepare them for jobs in food service可知,farestart这一慈善组织不但为无家可归者提供食物,而且还教给他们一些烹饪技术以便将来他们能够找到相关工作,这样他们就会生活得更好了,故选C项。7. A。写作目的题。作者在第二段中通过一些数字向我们说明了farestart这一慈善组织在解决就业问题上所作出的积极贡献,故选A项。8. B。推理判断题。由第四段中Jayna所说的I could not have put myself backtogether again和farestart didthat for me以及第五段中的Kevin,who graduated from FareStart in April 2012, is another success story等信息可知,Jayna和Kevin一定都对farestart充满了感激之情,故选B项。9. A。细节理解题。由最后一段中的farestart plans toshift more focus to women, ... the local homeless population可知,farestart将会更加关注那些无家可归的女性,故选A项。10. D。标题归纳题。总览全文可知,对于那些无家可归者,farestart不仅仅是向他们提供食物而且还对其进行培训,让他们有一技之长,从而可以找到工作而不用再挨饿了,正如文章开头所说:授人以鱼,不如授人以渔,故用D项内容作为文章标题最恰当。
英语周报高二课标第27期答案
n discover their affinity to each other by the mutual lo
Book 3 Unit 2 参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 CABCA 6-10 BABAB 11-15 CCACA 16-20 CBBAC 21-25 DBDAD 26-30 ACBAB31-35 BDADC 36-40 BCFDG 41-45 BCADC 46-50 CDABC51-55 CABCD 56-60 BACBA61. a 62. can / could / may / might63. it 64. sleepy 65. off 66. recently 67. finished68. worse 69. If 70. Combined 短文改错:71. ... love for read ... read → reading72. ... friend in my life. friend → friends73. ... source of the knowledge. 去掉the74. There is a variety of ... is → are75. ... to choose ... choose后加from76. So I'm interested in ... So → But77. ... these by famous writers. these → those78. ... they can certain ... certain → certainly79. ... provide me for great fun. for → with80. ... a pleasant to ... pleasant → pleasureOne possible version:Dear friends,Some students in our school prefer eating fast food and others often skip breakfast, which is bad for our health. Fast food is considered to be junk food because they don't provide enough of the nutrients we need in a day. The negative effects of skipping breakfast can also be serious. Experts say breakfast is the most important meal of the day, without which our body cannot function properly. Let's develop a healthy lifestyle from now on. Remember: eat meals on time, have a balanced diet and take exercise regularly. We are what we eat. Let's take good care of ourselves in order to keep fit. Students' Union部分解析阅读理解:A篇 (健康)本文是记叙文。第三届Healthy Lunchtime Challenge的获奖者们受邀参加由第一夫人Michelle Obama举办的Kids' State Dinner。21. D。细节理解题。由第一段的Winners of the third Healthy Lunchtime Challenge及 a meal that featured a selection of kid-created recipes可知,一些获胜食谱将被摆上国宴。22. B。推理判断题。由第三段奥巴马的发言You guys are leaders in your schools ... and you're helping to teach people ... active lives可知,奥巴马的发言是为了表扬获奖者。23. D。细节理解题。由倒数第二段的They were judged in the first round on nutritional value, taste, creativity and affordability, and the story behind the recipe可知,参赛作品的评选不仅依据其营养价值、味道等,还要参考其背后的故事。24. A。细节理解题。根据最后一段的After the dinner, the group headed for a tour of the White House Kitchen Garden可知。B篇 (交通)本文是议论文。作者主要介绍了巴黎的公共自行车计划,但并不是所有人都赞同这个计划。25. D。细节理解题。由第二段的So there are a lot more Velib stations than the 298 subway stations可知,巴黎的公共自行车站点比地铁站多。故选D项。26. A。细节理解题。由第二段的The first half-hour on the bike is free, but if you don't return it after 30 minutes, you have to pay. But it's only €1 a day可知,公共自行车超过30分钟收费,但一天只收1欧元。故选A项。27. C。细节理解题。由倒数第二段的These bicycles are only for short journeys. If people want to travel across the city, they won't use a bicycle — they'll still use their cars可知,自行车不适合长途旅行。所以有人认为这个计划欠妥,故选C项。28. B。推理判断题。由最后一段的The bicycle scheme ... might help reduce air pollution及The bikes might help people to lead a healthier life, too可知,其对公共自行车计划持积极态度,故选B项。C篇 (社会)本文是记叙文。文章介绍了一家致力于为发展中国家捐献鞋子的慈善组织——Share Your Soles。29. A。推理判断题。由第二段的There is seldom a shortage of shoes, said Director Mona Purdy, but she can't always say the same for the money that will allow them to get where they're needed可知,该组织最大的困难是缺乏资金。故选A项。30. B。细节理解题。由第三段的Set up in 1999 by Purdy, Share Your Soles has given out more than two million pairs of new and gently used shoes ... throughout the world可知,该组织已经捐赠出了二百多万双鞋。故B项说法正确。31. B。推理判断题。由第三段的She later ... there would be less need for him to cut off the infected legs of the children in the area if they had shoes to wear可知,Purdy从那位医生那里了解到没有鞋子穿的严重后果。故选B项。32. D。细节理解题。由倒数第二段的She insists that receivers perform an act of kindness before they are able to choose a pair of shoes to wear可知,想要从该组织领取鞋子,首先要做一件好事。D篇 (自然)本文是说明文。文章报道了蓝鲸归来的故事,并呼吁人们要继续保护这种濒危动物。33. A。细节理解题。由第一段的Researchers have recently noted that Californian Blue Whales have been making a comeback及第二段的nearly 97% of the original population可知,加州蓝鲸数量增长,现状乐观。34. D。段落大意题。由倒数第二段的In the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries ... Over-hunting caused the whale population to become smaller可知,作者在第四段中主要说明鲸数量减少是人们捕杀的结果。35. C。细节理解题。由第一段的So a conservation success story is certainly one to celebrate及最后一段的 Conservation efforts of the last few years have certainly paid off可知,近些年对蓝鲸的保护工作取得了成功。 七选五:话题:文学本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了笔名的使用现象、原因并列举了一些例子。36. B。由该空后面的Some writers simply want to hide their real names. Other writers use pen names because they think readers will better accept their writings可知,作家使用笔名有其不同的原因。故B项符合此处语境。37. C。由该空前面的Other times, writers use pen names because they write about disputed ideas可知,有些作家会表达有争议的观点,他们使用笔名是为了保护自己。故选C项。38. F。由该空前面的Often, women's books were not well liked or popular可知,女作家的作品一般不太畅销。所以出版社通常不考虑出版女作家的作品,故用F项最恰当。39. D。由该空前面的But they seldom published women's stories about culture, politics and social topics可知,出版社很少出版女作家有关文化、政治等方面的作品。所以想出版此类作品的女作家通常会使用笔名,故选D项。40. G。由该空后面的Rowling changed her name to hide her sex to sell more books. But Evans used a male name because ... she was a woman可知,Evans和Rowling使用笔名的原因不同。故选G项。 完形填空:话题:周围的人本文是记叙文。作者讲述了一个不同寻常的跨年夜,作者兄弟二人去火车站帮助需要帮助的人。41. B。由上文的Many people spend their New Year's Eve getting dressed up and dancing their way to midnight及下文的作者兄弟二人去火车站帮助他人的经历可知,“我们”的跨年夜“不同寻常(differently)”。42. C。由下文的on the train platform可知,“我们”来到了“火车站(train station)”。43. A。由第三段的empty plastic bottles可知,Raju捡的是“空(empty)”塑料瓶。44. D。由下文的We explained that it was可知,“我们”与Raju开始“交谈(conversation)”。45. C。由下文的noticed he had ... fingernails可知,“我们”看的是Raju的“手(hands)”。46. C。由下文的keep short nails and then we ... cutting them for him可知,Raju的手指甲“长(long)”。47. D。48. A。由下文的cutting them for him可知,留短指甲很 “重要(important)”,所以作者兄弟二人“开始(began)”给Raju剪指甲。49. B。由下文的we offered him some chocolate candies可知,“我们”已经给Raju剪完了指甲。50. C。由下文的We talked to him some more and began ... some of the chocolate ourselves可知,Raju对“我们”表示“怀疑(doubtfully)”。51. C。52. A。由文中的Finally, he ... took the chocolate himself可知,由于Raju的怀疑,“我们” 自己开始“吃(eating)”巧克力,这样Raju才“慢慢地(slowly)”接过了巧克力。53. B。由下文的His name was Raju. After his mother died, his father remarried可知,Raju开始告诉“我们”他的“故事(story)”。54. C。55. D。由Raju ran away from ... and has been living on the streets for 3 years可知,Raju没办法与继母“相处(get along with)”,离开 “家(home)”在街上住了3年。56. B。由上文对Raju的描述可知,他独自一人在外只能靠 “卖(selling)”空塑料瓶为生。57. A。由下文的a pair of Nike shoes可知,Raju没穿 “鞋(shoes)”。58. C。由下文的When we dressed him in them可知,“我们”“找到(found)”了一双鞋。59. B。由下文的These shoes are so great. Nothing will hurt my ...可知,Raju很高兴,很“幸福(happiness)”。60. A。联系上文内容可知,因为Raju有鞋穿,所以他不怕会伤到“脚(feet)”了。 语法填空:61. a。考查冠词。get a cold意为“患感冒”。62. can / could / may / might。考查情态动词。由I'd say you've been working too hard or under stress for some reason可知,设空处表示可能性。故此处填can / could / may / might。 63. it。考查代词。设空处指代some medicine,因medicine是不可数名词,故填it。64. sleepy。考查形容词。由feel可知,设空处应填形容词sleepy。65. off。考查介词。take a few days off work意为“休几天假”。66. recently。考查副词。设空处修饰整个句子,故填副词recently(不久前,最近)。67. finished。考查非谓语动词。get sth. done意为“使某事完成”。68. worse。考查比较等级。由than可知,设空处应用比较级,故填worse。69. If。考查连词。设空处所在句句意为“如果疹子不消除,咨询我”。70. Combined。考查非谓语动词。因combine与they构成逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词作状语。 [选做题参考答案及解析]参考答案1-5 DABBD 6-10 BDBBD解析A篇 (文学)本文是应用文。文章为读者介绍了四本书。1. D。细节理解题。由第一段的Later she ... becomes a private teacher at Thornfield Manor ... Here she meets Mr. Rochester可知,Jane Eyre是在Thornfield Manor与Mr. Rochester结识的,故选D项。2. A。推理判断题。由第二段中的How can he climb up the wall like an animal ... The wolf has jumped off a ship from Eastern Europe可知,这只神秘的狼应该是伯爵,故选A项。3. B。细节理解题。由第三段中的Jack takes charge of a group, hunting animals可知,Jack开始捕猎,故选B项。4. B。段落大意题。由末段中的Gandalf the Wizard asks him to go on an adventure to get back a lost kingdom and treasure及Bilbo finally escapes after he finds Gollum's magic ring等信息可知,The Hobbit主要讲述了Bilbo夺宝的经历。5. D。推理判断题。本文主要介绍了四本书,因此是关于文学的。B篇 (社会)本文是记叙文。文章以Byrd一家为例说明美国中产家庭在抚养孩子方面投入大、支出高。6. B。推理判断题。由第二段的The expenses began adding up even before Brandy was born及第三段的We're not doing well financially. It's a struggle from month to month可知,抚养孩子对于Byrd夫妇来说很艰辛,是一种挑战,故选B项。7. D。细节理解题。由第三段的According to the Agriculture Department report, the biggest cost of raising a child is housing, followed by childcare, education and food可知,抚养孩子方面最大的花销就是住房,故选D项。8. B。细节理解题。由倒数第二段的The Byrds are saving on childcare costs since Gabriela is a stay-at-home mom可知,因为经济不宽裕,Byrd夫妇开始缩减托管孩子的开支。9. B。推理判断题。根据文章最后一句话及上文提到的这个家庭的经济状况可知,他们没办法早退休主要还是出于经济上的考虑。10. D。主旨大意题。文章第一段提到美国农业部的报告,紧接着以一个家庭为例说明养孩子费用高,故选D项。
英语周报2015-2016高二课标第二十二期答案Book 6 Unit 4参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 ABCCA 6-10BAACB11-15 ACBCA 16-20CBBCA21-25 BDCDC 26-30 ADACB31-35 DDBCB 36-40 GDECA41-45 DDADB 46-50 BCCDB51-55 DADAB 56-60 CCBCD61. its 62. that 63. a 64. to pass65. escaping 67. warmer . greatly 短文改错:71. ... because a fear ... because后加of72. A lack of confident ... confident → confidence73. The secret to overcome ... overcome → overcoming74. It's easily said than ... easily → easier75. ... there is many things ... is → are76. ... looking for advice ... looking → look77. ... being successfully ... successfully → successful78. ... when you got nervous. got → get79. ... believe in you ... 去掉in80. While you've learned ... While → WhenOne possible version:Notice Alecture about environmental protection will be given by Mr. White, a famousAmerican professor from Qingdao University, from 3 to 5on the afternoon of October 14 inthe school meeting hall. Duringthe lecture, he will first analyze the factors that cause global warming andthe harmful effects that global warming has on people's lives, and thenintroduce several major measures to deal with this problem as well as giving ussome advice on what we can do to help with it as students. Anyonewho wants to attend the lecture needs to be there on time and be ready to Union 部分解析阅读理解:第一节:A篇 (文学) 本文是记叙文。文章节选了一个科幻故事的片段:一位母亲打算从商店购买一位克隆少女。21. B。细节理解题。根据文章第三段的The fancy lady pushesme ... to test its firmness可知,进入房间之后,这位女士开始检查这个克隆人的质量。22. D。推理判断题。根据倒数第三至五段可知,当听到Elysia说恭喜后,本因女儿离开家而难过的Mrs. Bratton顿时开心起来,由此推测她是为女儿考入名校而感到自豪。23. C。细节理解题。通读全文可知,检查克隆人Elysia质量的Mrs. Bratton将成为她的新主人。24. D。文章出处题。本文主人公Elysia是一位会说话的克隆人,故本文可能选自某科幻故事。B 篇 (文娱) 本文是说明文。文章介绍了不同时期人们听音乐的不同设备。25. C。细节理解题。根据第二段介绍的In the mid 1920splayer pianos began to disappear mainly because the radio got more popular可知,这一时期无线电逐渐取代了自动演奏钢琴。26. A。细节理解题。根据第三段和第四段可知,phonographs和gramophones都是留声机,但一个是通过蜡筒唱片播放音乐,而另一个则是用圆盘唱片播放音乐。27. D。主旨大意题。文章按时间顺序介绍了二十世纪几种音乐播放设备——自动演奏钢琴、留声机和随身听。故本文是关于人类听音乐的发展历程。C篇 (热点话题) 本文是记叙文。本文讲述了电影制作人Rob Stewart为保护环境所作出的努力以及他对年轻人的影响。28. A。推理判断题。根据Stewart拍摄的两部关于鲨鱼和气候变化的电影以及文中他所说的关于环境问题的话可知,他关爱环境。29. C。词义猜测题。根据第二段Stewart说的“... If we educate people, theywill make better decisions” about protecting natural resources可知,划线词所在句子是说“如果人们不采取行动,那么由于气候变化引发的严重后果将不可扭转”。30. B。细节理解题。根据最后一段Felix Finkbeiner说的we thought we had to save thepolar bear ... to save the environment. But soon after, we found out ... wehave to save our own future可知,他是一个非常有远见的年轻人。31. D。标题归纳题。气候变化引发了一系列严峻的问题。本文讲述了电影制作人RobStewart以及在他的影响下其他年轻人为保护环境所作出的努力。D项全面地概括了本文保护地球环境这一主题。D篇 (旅游) 本文是议论文。文章就人们是否应该去极地地带旅游这一话题展开讨论。32. D。细节理解题。根据第一段的the increasing numberof tourists和第二段的 About40,000 tourists visit Antarctica each year. More than five million travel tothe Arctic and Subarctic. Transporting tourists to the regions ... otherenvironmental damage可知,大批的游客破坏了极地地带的环境。33. B。细节理解题。根据第三段的putting at risk Arcticvegetation和cause troubleto animals可知,旅游对极地地带的野生动植物造成了不良影响。34. C。推理判断题。根据第五段的develop deep personalconnections with the polar regions及下文谈及的去极地旅游过的人在保护极地方面所作的努力可知,旅游使得人们关心极地地带。35. B。推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的as a source of income和One in 11 jobs are related totravel and tourism可知,旅游可以增加当地居民的收入,解决就业,促进极地地带的经济发展。第二节: 话题:旅游 本文是说明文。作者推荐了几条外出旅游时的窍门。36. G。根据下文作者认为大多数人推荐的巴士旅游毫无意义可知,空格处是人们喜欢乘坐大巴旅游的原因。故选G项。37. D。根据前一句人们的提问But what if I get lost?和下一句作者提到乘坐公交车和询问当地人的办法可知,在大城市没有人能完全迷了路。38. E。出发前查询旅游目的地的历史和文化,可以让旅游者更好地了解这个地方。39. C。根据本段的小标题Move around like a local,像本地人一样使用当地交通工具,不仅省钱还能了解当地人的生活方式。40. A。A项中的a walking tour与本段中的select the nonstandard, inexpensive kinds led on foot相呼应。 语言知识运用:第一节: 话题:兴趣与爱好 本文是议论文。作者解释了想要玩航模的原因。41. D。根据第二段和第三段作者提到的航模制作和操作时的注意事项可知,遥控航模飞机很“难(difficult)”制作和操作。42. D。根据本空前but一词的转折以及下文的a small expensive machinelike a model airplane可知,航模是“小型号的(small-sized)”真飞机。43. A。44. D。根据上文的expensive可知,由于航模比较贵,要“避免(avoid)”它坠毁,也要“留意(watchout for)”树、鸟、风向改变等。45. B。树、鸟、风向改变等可能会造成航模坠毁,故选because。46. B。航模很贵,一旦坠毁,就会造成很大的“损失(damage)”。47. C。根据下文的operating a small expensivemachine可知,要学会“操作(handle)”遥控。48. C。根据上文的you have to be careful at alltimes可知,玩航模时谨慎很“重要(important)”。49. D。50. B。根据下文作者描述航模制作的过程可知,人们必须“意识到(realize)”航模制作需要“耐心(patience)”。51. D。根据下文的or the model will not workproperly可知,航模需要“正确(correctly)”安装。52. A。发动机是最难“制作(build)”的部分。53. D。根据下文的You have to go step by stepfor days可知,不要试图“一下(atonce)”全装好航模。54. A。根据上文的Each piece has to be assembled可知。55. B。完成航模的制作会带来成就感,使它飞起来会“增加(increases)”这种感觉。56. C。成为飞行员是“我”的“梦想(dream)”。57. C。玩遥控航模是为从事飞行员这一“职业(career)”做准备。58. B。根据上文的flying a remote-controlledmodel可知。59. C。60. D。航模的遥控与真飞机的遥控“相似(similar)”,一旦“我”“掌握(mastered)”了操作这些遥控的技巧,“我”就能更容易地操作飞机的控制台。第二节:61. its。考查形容词性物主代词。设空处修饰surface,表示“它的”,故填its。62. that。考查强调句。say后的从句是强调句,被强调部分为human activity,故填that。63. a。考查不定冠词。greenhouse是可数名词,且在此表泛指,故填a。64. topass。考查动词不定式作宾语补足语的用法。allow sb. / sth. to do sth.意为“允许某人或某物做某事”。65. escaping。考查动词-ing形式作宾语的用法。设空处作from的宾语,且heat与escape之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,故填escaping。66. which。考查关系代词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句,指代主句的内容,且在从句中作主语,故填which。67. warmer。考查形容词比较级。由设空处后的than可知,此处应用比较级,故填warmer。68. in。考查介词。result in意为“导致”。69. greatly。考查副词。设空处作状语,修饰affect,故填greatly。70. contributions。考查名词。make great contributions to(doing) sth.意为“为……作出巨大贡献”。 [选做题参考答案及解析]参考答案1-5 CBBCD 6-10CDBDD解析A篇 (个人情况) 本文是记叙文。JohnDay从小酷爱玩电游,长大后专门从事电游开发。这项工作虽然充满了挑战和压力,但他游刃有余,乐在其中。1. C。细节理解题。根据第二段的Day spent lots of timeplaying videogames和第三段的I built my first PC when I was 11 ... I never really stopped可知,小时候的John Day痴迷于电游。2. B。推理判断题。根据第二段的getting game ideas ...required plenty of technical know-how ... his father worked in the computerindustry and shared his knowledge可知,酷爱电游的John Day受到了在计算机行业工作的父亲的影响。3. B。段落大意题。本段第一句A videogame producer isin charge of a game's development from beginning to end即主旨句。本段主要是介绍了电游开发人员的职责。4. C。推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的Part of theexcitement for him is not just playing a game, but also being able to share itwith others以及最后一段的内容可知,Day很享受自己的工作。5. D。主旨大意题。本文主要围绕知名电游开发者John Day,介绍了他儿时对网络游戏的痴迷、他的工作职责以及他对工作的感受。B篇 (现代技术) 本文是说明文。文章介绍了几种能检测人们情绪的装置。6. C。细节理解题。根据第一段中的most have been usedonly for entertainment purposes可知。7. D。推理判断题。根据第二段中的improving the lives ofautistic people ... track their stress levels. The device allows caregivers toprevent the patients' dangerous behavior可推断,该装置能跟踪孤独症患者的情绪,从而使患者得到及时的治疗。8. B。细节理解题。根据第三段中的The front leaves aredesigned to wave when the wearer is happy, while those on the back stand upwhen the wearer feels stressed可知,带有叶片状物的夹克可以显示使用者的情绪。9. D。推理判断题。根据第五段末的The company uses facialcoding technology to analyze consumers' emotional reactions to brands' ads orvideos. Brands use the data to make more appealing ads可推断,该公司通过分析顾客的真实心理反应帮助品牌制作更好的广告。10. D。词义猜测题。根据上文的In order to prevent abad temper from causing accidents ... Once anger is detected及下文的 or slowing itself down可推断,该装置在察觉到司机的愤怒后会播放舒缓的音乐或者使车减速,从而预防事故的发生。
with her darlings about her (for the time neither quarrelling