英语教育培训案例
编写教案要依据教学大纲和教科书。从学生实际情况出发,精心设计。下面是我给大家整理的初中英语教学案例范文,供大家参阅! 初中英语教学案例范文篇1 Language focus: 1.Useful expressions on Bondi Beach; great fun; fail; need practice; leave for; by the way; on business; so far; travel to. . .Time flies 2. Present Perfect Tense Properties: Recorder; Overhead Projector; Pictures. Teaching Procedures: Ⅰ. Showing aims Get the students to know what they will learn in this lesson and what they will do in this class: 1. Master some useful expressions 2. Practise the Present perfect Tense 3. Practise speaking English Ⅱ. Revision 1. Check the homework. 2. Revise the passage "surfing". Ask one or two students to retell the story in front of the class. 3. Revise the Present Perfect Tense. Get the students to make dialogues in pairs, then have some of them act out their dialogues to share with the class. Pay attention to the use of the Present Perfect Tense. III. Presentation Speech Cassette. Play the tape for the students to listen and repeat. Then in groups, have the students read and act out the dialogue, ask several pairs to perform the dialogue for the class. Note: such great fun; Time flies; on business. They may be explained in Chinese. Explain the difference between "such" and "so" (such + nouns, so + adjectives) IV. Practice Part 2. Go through the dialogue with the students. Then get the students to ask and answer in pairs. Remind the difference between "have / has gone to" and "have / has been to" V. Practice Each student interviews a student or a teacher by asking the following questions: What places have you been to in China? Have you ever been to…? How many times have you been there? When did you go there? How did you go there? What interesting things did you do there? Do you want to go there again? Then ask the students to write a short passage about the interview, get one or two students to read for the class. VI. Practice Have the students give their own answers to the questions in the book. Ask the students to ask and answer in pairs. VII. Workbook Do Exercise I with the class. First have the students do it individually, then check with the whole class. The answers are: have got; Have been; went; gave; Have taken; took; be; has gone Do Exercise 3 with the whole class. And get the students to learn the sentences. VIII. Summary Exercises for class Translate the following sciences into Chinese. 1. 他在哪儿?他已经去了北京。 2. 他去过北京几次? 3. 不管他说什么,我都不会相信。 4. 你刚才做家庭作业了吗?还没有。 5. 他已经到美国去旅游了。 6. 不管你走到哪儿,我都会记得你。 IX. Homework Finish off the exercises in the workbook. 初中英语教学案例范文篇2 Language Focus: Useful expressions: a 12 - year - old schoolboy; try to; cross; channel; fail; set off; slow down; go on swimming, a big crowd of; wait for; be proud of; speak highly to. Properties: Recorder; Overhead Projector; Pictures Teaching procedures: I. showing aims Get the students to know what they will learn in this lesson and what they will do in this class: 1. To master some useful expressions. 2. To revise all the contents of Unit 2. 3. To go through Checkpoint 2. 4. To train their listening ability. 5. To train their writing ability. II. Revision 1. Revise "have / has been to" and "have / has gone to". Ask: Where is he? Get some of the students' answers with: He has gone to. . . S1: He has gone to the office. S2: He has gone to the hospital. . S3: He has gone to Beijing. Then ask: How many times have you been to Beijing? S1: I've never been there. S2: I've been there twice. S3: I've been there three times. Make sure the students can ask and answer correctly. 2. Revise the sports words. Divide the class into four groups and have a competition, say out the words as quickly as possible. See which group can say the most quickly and say the most words. III. Listen Listening Casette. Play the tape twice for the students to listen and do Exercise I in the workbook. Then play the tape again, and check the answers with the class. IV. Word Puzzle Ask the students to find the words in groups of the four. Get one student to share his or her answer with the whole class and check with them. The answers are: skiing; swimming; skating; boat-racing; diving. V. Presentation Part 3. Speech Cassette. Play the tape twice for the students to listen and repeat. Then ask the students to read the passage by themselves. Try to find the answers to the following questions: 1. Who was the youngest swimmer to cross channel? 2. Which channel did he cross first? 3. When did he first cross the channel? 4. Where was the channel? 5. Why did he slow down? 6. How many hours did it take him to cross the channel? 7. Did he cross the channel alone? 8. How did his parents feel when he arrived the beach? Note some useful expressions on the blackboard: a-12-year-old schoolboy; cross the Qiongzhou Channel; fail; his dream came true; step into; slow down; go on swimming; another; a big crowd of people; be proud of; not only … but also … ; Have the students retell the story. VI .Writing Get one student to act as Li Lida and the other students act as journalists. Make an interview, then write down a passage about the interview. The journalists can ask questions like: 1. Do you like swimming? 2. When did you swim? 3. Do you often swim? 4. Were you afraid while you were crossing the channel? 5. Do your parents like you to swim? 6. How do you like when your dream comes true? VII. A poem Speech Cassette. Get the students to read the poem after the tape and help the students understand the poem. Ask them to learn the poem by heart. VIII. Checkpoint 2 Go through Checkpoint 2 in the usual way. Explain any problems that the students may have. Get the students to go over the grammar notes. IX. Workbook Do Exercise 3 in class, and check the answers in pairs. The answers are: E; A; D; C; B Do Exercise 4 individually and practise the dialogue in pairs. Work on Exercise 5 as homework. X. Summary Exercise in class Fill in the blanks with "so" and "such" 1. He was ________ tired that he can't climb the hill. 2. She is __________ a kind girl that everyone likes her. 3. The classroom is ___________ beautiful. 4. There is ___________ a clever monkey in the tree. 5. My mother is - busy, she can't go with you. 6. There are __________ many books here, I like them very much. 7.I have ___________ an honest daughter. I like her very much. 8. The flowers are __________ beautiful, don't pick them. Answers: 1. so 2. such 3. so 4. such 5. so 6. so 7. such 8. so XI. Homework Finish off the exercises in the workbook. 初中英语教学案例范文篇3 教学目标 教学目标与要点 1.能够运用过去时态来谈论过去的经历和运用现在完成时来谈论由过去开始,与现在相联系或有影响的经历。 2.学习和归纳有关环境和污染方面词汇,且能够正确运用它们来描述所见所闻。 3.进一步学习现在完成时态,特别是它的时间状语的表达法:for…或since… 4.归纳总结哪些动词是延续性动词,哪些是非延续性动词,以及它们之间的转换。特别是与一段时间连用时只能使用延续性动词。 5.培养自己的环境意识,养成良好的行为举止,能运用所学知识来报道周边的环境问题。 素质教育目标 1. 完成本单元语法现在完成时的学习,注意for与since的用法。 2. 熟练掌握本单元相关词组和短语的用法。 3. 引导学生了解优美的环境对人类健康的重要性,以养成宣传及保护我们生活、工作、学习环境的良好习惯。 4. 通过学习本单元,能使学生理解过去时与完成时,并能灵活运用相关知识。 5. 通过各种教学手段,如声音、图片、动画、电视、网络等,让学生在了解环境保护知识的基础上,提高表述、思考、总结相关此类知识的能力。 6. 引导学生尝试运用不同的学习工具、学习方法、媒体素材等进行学习和提高。 Language Focus: 1. some useful expressions: waste water; Greener China; Good idea; be afraid; a member of; a book on the environment 2. some useful sentences: How long have you been a member of Greener China? I've been with Greener China for a year. How many English words have you learned since you came here? About one thousand. Properties: Pictures:TV; Overhead Projector; Recorder Teaching Procedures: I. Showing amis Get the students to know what they will learn in this lesson and what they will do in this class: 1. To master some useful expressions. 2. To learn the grammar: the Present Perfect Tense. 3. To make the similar dialogues freely. 4. To know that they should protect the environment and make our world more beautiful. II . Revision Revise the grammar; the Present Perfect Tense. Ask: Have you ever been to the Great Wall? How many times have you been there? Get the students to ask and answer in pairs. Then ask several pairs to act out their dialogues. III. Presentation Present this dialogue: A: Where have you been? B: I've been to a paper factory. A: What did you do there? B: I saw the worker making paper there. Present this dialogue with one student as an example, then ask the students to practise this dialogue in pairs, and get some of them to act out the dialogue. IV. Practice Put up a picture of a paper factory on the blackboard, get the students to talk about the factory, for example; " This is a paper factory, it makes paper, but it also makes smoke and waste water. I found the smoke was put into the air and the waste water was put into the river near it. The river has become very dirty. Lots of fish have died." Have the students talk in groups of four and then ask some of them to read out their report to share with the whole class. V. Read and say Part 1. Speech Cassette. Play the tape twice for the students to listen and repeat. Ask the students to read the dialogue in groups of three. Then read for the class. Get the students to read the dialogue individually again and find the answer to the following questions: 1. Where has Hu Lan just been to? 2. Why has the river near the factory become dirty? 3. What has happened to the fish in the river? 4. What does Greener China want to do? 5. Why are they going to write to the TV station and the newspaper? 6. Do you take care of the environment? Why or why not? 7. What can you do to improve the environment? VI. Ask and answer Read through the dialogues with the students. Ask and answer in pairs. Then make similar dialogues in pairs using the phrases in the box of the book. VII. Write Get the students to act as journalists, make an interview. Interview one of their friends. Ask him or her some questions about him or her and his or her family members. For example: How long have you been in this school? What subject have you studied? How many friends have you made? What's your fathers job? How long has he been a … ? What has he done since … ? Then get the students write a report, have some students read their reports to share with the whole class. VIII. Workbook Do Exercise 3 orally with the class. Have the students ask and answer in pairs. Write Exercise 2 in the exercise books. IX. Summary Exercises for class Rewrite the following sentences using the Present Perfect Tense: Model: He went to Nanjing two days ago. He has been in Nanjing for two days. 1. They began to study English in 2000. 2. He became a teacher ten years ago. 3. Jim came to China one year ago. 4. He joined Greener China one year ago. 5. My sister bought this book last week. X. Homework Talk something about the environment.
小学英语教育叙事故事篇四 阅读理解在高考试卷中所占的比例是相当大的,对于我们的学生来说,如何做好阅读理解也一直是个难题。今天我利用晚自习对学生进行了一组限时阅读训练(4篇),虽说反馈的结果比上一次有多进步,但学生还是存在一些问题。总结学生主要存在的问题有以下几方面:一: 词汇量不够:1不能准确的掌握一些单词的熟词新意,比如:第一阅读理解中的stand,三分之一的学生都忘了该单词还有 “摊位”的意思,2不能够熟练地掌握构词法,转化,合成,派生等,如chewable, irregular, sleepwalker, hopelessness,等。 作为老师,我很能体会学生词汇量跟不上,单词背不熟,导致在做题时出现的尴尬情形。因此,在引导学生记单词时要与运用各种联想法,各种构词法,从而提高学生的词汇量。比如在复习employ时,引导学生联想记忆,引出employment, employee, employer, unemployment.在教学过程中逐渐地扩大学生的词汇量。二 学生不能够准确的分析长难句,以至于不能读懂该段落或者理解有偏差。第二篇阅读理解中有这样一个句子“Blue Blue birds let users track just how long it will take for their rides to crawl to them.” 部分学生未能够熟练掌握该句型It takes sb some time to do sth,因此理解有偏差,导致第7题出错。再比如第3 篇中的一个长难句:These local citizens now have to balance their traditional self—supporting hunting lifestyle with the lifestyle offered by the modern French Republic, which brings with it not only necessary state welfare, but also alcoholism, betrayal and even suicide. 本句中主句是一个简单句,短语balance…with…与……保持平衡。Which引导非限制性定语从句,从句中not only…but also…结构。在遇到长难句时,教会学生找出句子的主干,分析句子成分,化繁为简,从而准确的理解句意。 高考英语试卷中阅读理解得分的高低直接关乎学生的英语成绩,因此在平时的教学中,一方面要督促学生加强词汇积累,学会分析长难句,另一方面在阅读方法和技巧上给予指导,以此来提高学生的阅读理解能力。 小学英语教育叙事故事篇五 教学几年来,在英语课堂教学中总是觉得学生对英语学习不感兴趣,究其原因是因为学英语需要及大量的单词太乏味太辛苦了。是的背 英语单词 是很辛苦,但是如果我们能把它变得interesting了是不是可以改变这种状态呢。 带着这种想法,我最近在课堂教学中做了一点尝试,一次在教高二选修7第三单元生词时遇到particularly这个单词教了好几遍学生就是读不下来,总是有相当一部分学生有问题,我突然想到最近我正在学习研究单词速记法就说: “谁能想一个好办法把这个单词记住?” 过了几秒钟,有一个学生小声地说了什么,我隐隐约约听到好像是说这个单词的,于是我就叫他起来说,于是这个学生就大声说: “party可以有你了。” 我一听,非常高兴地说: “Very good!…” 经过讨论最后确定为: “Party上可以有你了就特别了。” 这样一来,即解决了读音问题又和词义有了联系,由于内容很形象所以增加了趣味性,因此就便于记忆了,这样一来课堂就活跃了起来。看到学生这样兴奋,我顺便讲了一些记忆方面的知识,以期能起到画龙点睛的作用。 能让学生轻松地学习,这也是课标对教学的要求。既然大多数学生记忆英语单词有困难,为什么我们不能给他们教一些记忆方法呢。 大脑,这个遍布沟回的神秘领域,普通人穷其一生能用到的却不过百分之一二;开发大脑,挖掘大脑潜能,已经成为全人类的一个梦想。 在国外,脑力运动早已兴起,由英国人“大脑先生”托尼?波赞发起的世界 记忆力 锦标赛更是风行十余年,成为全球最权威的记忆力赛事。而在中国,这个领域几乎一片空白。还好近几年来速记在我国已经越来越被关注,记忆方面的书籍也如雨后春笋层出不穷,张杰。王茂华等 记忆大师 也进入了世界记忆大赛的前十名行列。填补了世界记忆领域无中国人的空白。 下面就给大家介绍国内外记忆专家的一些理论、 经验 和建议。这些都是他们对快速记忆、 提高记忆力 和记忆的奥秘等经过多年研究而得出的结论。 记忆法简单来说就是能够缩短我们记忆和回忆过程的技艺和技巧,包括我们常用的定桩法、地点法等等。记忆法一般都植根于一种理念,即大脑容易记住直观的、图像的、对感观冲击力大的事物,因此只要我们将要记的内容与这些东西联系起来,就很容易记住,且十分清晰,不易遗忘。 记忆过程中有两个要素:第一是重点,第二是联想。事物可以分为表象和本质两个层面,在记忆时,重点和非重点就是本质和表象的关系。假如我们的大脑记忆的内容都是重点,那么效率就会高很多,但大多数时候我们看到的只是表象,真正的重点往往隐藏其中。 思维导图 可以将事物之间的联系找出来,进而发现关键词,也就是重点。找出重点后就应该用记忆法进行联想记忆。 学习外语的成功要素主要有三个,一是方法,二是愿望,三是自律。这三个要素中任何一个的提高,都会加快目标的实现。当然如果要在同样时间内实现目标,三个要素其中一个要素的增高,也就同时降低对其他两个要素的要求。比如方法有效性提高,对自律和愿望的要求会降低。如果自律极大提高,对好方法的要求会降低。 小学英语教育叙事故事篇六 只有在阳光照耀下的小苗才能拙壮的成长。当然,我们的孩子也是一样。无论什么样的孩子,无论他是“优等生”还是“差生”,他都渴望得到教师给他的一片“阳光”。这样他才可以在这片“阳光”下更好的长大,更健康的成长。 从事了十年的教学工作,在工作中遇到了很多事情。和孩子们之间也发生过很多很多故事。那本是一节普通的英语课。但是,至今我都没有忘记那堂课。因为那堂课,让我知道了我们的“差生”更需要我们教师的关注,更需要我们给他们的天空中多一份阳光,让他们可以感受到教师这个“太阳”的温暖。 像平时每节英语课一样,我提前到了教室,等待上课的到来,好给孩子们上课。课前一样是让孩子们准备好了课上的用品。但是,我发现有一个孩子他却没有这样做,这个孩子就是一个“差生”。我强调说:“请同学们把用具准备好”。而且也故意把这句话的语气说得很重。但是,他依然没有反应。这时,恰巧上课了。所以,我也没再去说这个孩子。但是,在上课的过程中,他的注意力却是非常的不集中。而且,还打扰别的同学听课。 “这怎么能可以呢?这不是在扰乱课堂秩序吗?我一定要去制止”。我这样想到。但我马上又停住了。我不可以这样直接去说这个孩子,那样对孩子岂不是一种很大的伤害吗?但是如果不制止又不可以进行正常的上课。这怎么办呢?此时,我灵机一动。我这节课讲的内容,需要孩子们来做动作。那我何不让他来为大家做示范呢?这样他既不会扰乱课堂,而且也会把他带回到课堂中来。好的,就这样做。 所以,我把那个所谓的“差生”叫到前面来,为大家做示范。在他做示范的时候,真的让我很吃惊。他没有了往日的调皮,而是变得特别认真,真的让我好惊讶。原来他也会是一个认真的孩子。也许,是我平时太疏忽他了吧。这真的是我犯的一个错误。所以,当孩子做完示范的时候,我给了他肯定。而且也给了他鼓励。我看到了孩子带着笑容回到了座位上。回到座位上以后,他没有再继续去调皮,而是把书拿了出来,端正的坐在那里。真的让我好感动。原来他也是这样一个乖孩子,也可以在课堂上表现得这么好。只是以前,他没有这样的机会而已。这真的是我的一个错误,让孩子失去了很多这样的机会。 过后我一直在想,幸好当看到孩子调皮的那一刻我没有去呵斥他。而是换了一种方法,去制止了这样的一个场面。我最大的保护了这个孩子的自尊心。让这个孩子同时也有了在课堂上表现的机会与勇气。 在那以后的课堂中,我尽量多的给这个孩子机会,同时,也把更多的机会给了“差生”。我发现这些孩子们在课堂上和以前的感觉真的不一样了。不再想着如何去调皮,而是想着如何才能完成老师教给的任务,如何才能更好的完成老师提出的问题。听课的状态也完全不一样了。 我真的好高兴,孩子们可以这样的努力的学习。尤其是对于这些“差生”来说。我把更多的机会给了他们,让这些孩子在自己的天空中,可以得到更多一份的阳光,更多一份的温暖。我们千万不要小看这一份阳光,因为这份看似不起眼的阳光,对我们的这些孩子来说真的是太珍贵了,也太有用了。 让我们多给孩子一份关注,多给孩子一份阳光吧。让孩子们可以在我们这份阳光的照耀下,可以更加健康拙壮的成长吧!所以,同行们,请不要吝啬我们的这份关注,因为我们真的可以改变我们的孩子。让孩子们不再“被动”的去学习,而是“主动”的去学习。让他们把学习不再看做是一种负担,而是一种他们乐于完成的一项工作。这样我们的孩子才会更加的热爱学习,也才会更加的钟爱英语。 小学英语教育叙事故事精彩 范文 相关 文章 : ★ 小学英语教育叙事故事精彩范文(2) ★ 小学英语教育叙事故事精彩范文 ★ 小学英语教育叙事范文3篇 ★ 小学英语教育叙事故事 ★ 小学英语教育叙事案例3篇 ★ 小学英语教师教育叙事3篇
在小学教学中,做到及时地、有效地 反思 ,全面的分析教学过程是十分有必要的。以下是我为你整理的小学英语课教学成功案例分析,欢迎大家阅读。 小学英语课教学成功案例分析一 小学英语重在真实自然,贴近学生的生活。教材中选用的单词和句式,一般都是社会中最常见,最基础的,但由于种种原因,有些学生还是不能很好的掌握他们的语音、音调。尤其是一些较难读的单词。 学生刚开始接触英语时,就凭一时的兴趣学习。他们对课堂上动手、游戏的部分十分感兴趣,而对英语基本技能(单词及语音的模仿、记忆等)一开始还有板有眼的,时间长了,加上有些单词比较难读,他们就感觉索然无味,于是就不专心听讲。这样,他们既使在课堂上记住了一些语音知识,下了课就忘得一干二净。随着学习内容的不断增多,这部分学生学习上的问题更加突出。后来,既使他们认识到 学习英语 的重要性,但学习吃力,就自信心大减。最后甚至有不再要上英语课的想法。 有些学生由于内向,孤僻的性格。他们不愿开口,不善交往;而开口少,与他人接触少,往往模仿能力也差,这就使及他们更不愿参与各种英语练习活动,内向的性格使他们回避与别人交往,碰到问题常常不向同学或老师请教,在课堂上害怕表现不佳,有损自己在老师和同学心目中的形象,降低自我价值。因此,他们缺乏自我表现的习惯和勇气。就连不得不参加的 “one by one”都是极低的声音,试图不引起别人的注意。具有这种性格倾向的学生,不仅学习上的困难无法解决,而且语言知识也不能达到最大限度的再现。进行“pair work”时,他们总是不投入,缺乏跟同学的合作精神。 目前,大部分学生每周只有三节课能接触到英语,加之班额较大,既使在英语课堂上也只有少数优秀的、积极的学生想参与语言实践活动,一堂课上单词、对话或课文等教学内容一项接一项,对于学习能力不强的学生来说犹如看电影似的过了一遍,根本掌握不了。 同时,课后没有很好的语言环境,学生语音掌握更加困难。由于不知道英语的基本音标,有些学生面对已遗忘的单音节词不知所措,对他们来说, 英语单词 实在难记,这使英语课成了死记硬背的代名词。如果教师试图通过大量的练习来巩固学生所学的语言点,就会使教学“机械化”。使得一些学生对 英语学习 逐渐失去兴趣。 小学生英语学习有困难的原因既有内因,又有外因。由于原因的错综复杂,一味简单地进行知识到课,搞反复操练,只会使学生对英语学习产生更强烈的厌学情绪。只有摸清原因,对症下药,才能解决困难。 针对农村小学英语教学的现状,我认为应注意以下对策: 第一:从一开始就适时的渗透一些规则的、基本的音标知识。对其中有规律可循的音和词加以归纳学习,这样在课后,让学生在遗忘时可以有一个记忆的线索,同时在课堂上,教师可以让学生根据这一知识自己去学拼简单的单词,并且对正确的学生给予鼓励和表扬。几次成功的尝试会使得他们更有兴趣去学习,在预习和复习时能积极参与进去,并乐在其中。 第二:因为中西方的发音本身就存在一定的差异,而小学生辨别能力有限,使得学生对一些音不能很好的区分,这就可利用教材配套的录音磁带进行反复跟读练习,针对一些相近的音加以区分。如:/ai/ /ei/、/u:/ /u/、 /e/ / /、/ / / /等。教师也可以设计一些针对性的练习。如:听音连字母、听音圈单词等,让学生对典型的单词中的音标,做到耳熟能读,为今后的英语学习打下一个基础。 第三:作为农村小学英语教学,才刚刚起步,困难较多。没有一个象学习普通话那样的好氛围,但是,我们老师可以自创,教师可以多设计一些对话和活动,让学生进行表演,在动手的同时多动动口,使简单的 句子 落到实处,能够脱口而出。而且,可以要求学生在英语课上要用英语交谈,在平时师生之间,学生之间尽量多用英语,不管语法是否对,你能讲就是值得表扬。 第四:可以让学生注意收听一些用英语播音的节目,如中央九台的节目,既能听音,也能看画面加深理解。并不要求学生能够听懂它所讲的内容,着重在于让学生熟悉和了解英语的发音模式和 方法 ,为纯正语音的学习作一个辅助。 总之,只要教师能针对学生的语音缺陷,用开发智力和挖掘非智力因素相结合,尊重学生,鼓励学生,和学生一起多练多说,我相信这一现象一定会有所改善。 小学英语课教学成功案例分析二 在推行新课标,崇尚新理念的今天,创新性学习已成为许多老师经常用的一种教学方式。的确,创新性学习有许多优点:可以充分调动大部分学生的学习兴趣,主动思考问题,解决问题等等。但是这样却很容易造成一个班上两极分化的问题,永远是学习好的一部分学生抢着回答,而差生保持沉默,如果学生不知道交流合作的话,永远达不到我们教学所预期的效果。 案例: 在我刚接新概念(1)这个班的时候,从他们英语老师那儿了解到:班上有个叫Star的男生,性格非常地内向。英语学习一直以来都比较困难,成绩长期处于班级中下水平。他上课从不举手,有时被老师请到发言时,也是站在座位上一声不吭。时间久了,老师和同学们仿佛渐渐淡忘了他的存在,一堂课除了“开小火车”的练习,几乎听不到Star的声音。 面对这样一种状况,我一开始就给他一种关注,让他感觉到老师的关心和帮助。第一次英语课上,我在教“Look at me ,this is my head, this is my ear…”时,领读了几遍后让个别学生来读,并且有意叫到了Star,他开始不说话,我又给他读了好几遍,可他显然有点不耐烦,干脆说了一句:“我读不上来。”就不愿再跟读了。当时我真的有点尴尬,可转念一想,马上有了主意,于是我把全班分为两大组来竞赛,男孩一组,女孩一组。规则是:两人合作,其中一人随意指自己身体的一个部位,另一个人快速用this is your ….表达出来,如果表达正确,他的搭档就要重复一遍,如果不对,则要改正过来,可以拿上书。最后给说的单词多的组每人加一颗星,结果这一招还真灵验,每个小组都干劲十足了,互相分配任务,Star也非常积极地给他的同伴配合,我待同学们基本上都读了一遍后,看 教育 的时机已到,便说:“老师开始学英语时有很多句子也不会读的,但我坚持一遍又一遍地跟读,直到第十遍才终于学会。”接下来,我又叫了Star,请他读出“Look at me ,this is my head, this is my ear……”等句子,在我的鼓励下,他终于拾起了自信,鼓起勇气大声读出来了,虽然读得不太好,但我还是给予他“ Excel lent!”的最高表扬,并对其他同学说“Clap your hands!” 现象分析: 这是一个英语课堂中反复操练的环节,对于没接触过英语音标的小学生来说,这个环节是必不可少的,然而却也是非常枯燥的。无论我们怎么优化这一过程,把他变成一场游戏或一场竞赛,仍避免不了反复地读、说与纠音。教学中,存在着学生接受能力的差异是很正常的,但我决不能让学生存在不想学的心理。 对策: 在我的课堂中,我在设计合作活动时,更多地为像Star这样的孩子安排双人合作、小组合作等不同的形式进行活动。由于经常性地被老师请到在课堂中进行合作的活动,Star格外珍惜这样的机会。他在每次课前都能做到主动预习或复习,希望能够有更好的表现。我发现,渐渐的Star上课时的注意力比以前集中了,还常常主动跑到办公室,帮老师干些拎录音机、端本子之类的事。与同学的相处变得更加融洽,学习也主动和认真多了,一学期下来,Star竟然破天荒地得了一个“A”。 课后反思: 在英语课堂教学中,教师需要更加关注这样的一些特殊学生,有意识地与这些学生进行合作表演。有时也可以有意识地与他们通过分工合作的方式,一起完成力所能及的小任务,让学生感受到老师对自己的信任。比如,课文表演的示范、一次采访活动等等,都能够让学生获得温暖与被重视的感觉, 当然,“小组合作学习”只是一种新的教学手段,有了它,可以使我们的课堂更加精彩,促进、加快学生对新知的理解、掌握,帮助一部分学习差的学生尽可能多的融入课堂,从而掊养他们的学习兴趣。但它绝不是一把“万能钥匙”,我们不能不顾教材的特点和学生的实际,一味让学生去合作、交流,那就是滥用。滥用的后果只会导致学生思维的依赖性、等待性。我们还应该努力培养学生独立思考问题的能力,让他们成为会合作、会交流、有个性、有主见、会学习的新世纪的创新人才。 因此,在课堂教学中,教师应有意识地围绕教学内容,创设便于小组交流的情境,引导学生主动地、创造性地开展言语交际活动。小组活动时,教师应观察各小组的进展情况,启发和引导学生之间的互动,并适时地为学生间的言语活动提供语言、句式等方面的帮助。另外,教师还要有意识地组织小组学习成果的交流,如小组会话比赛、听力竞赛、单词接龙竞赛、段落记忆竞赛、 快速阅读 理解竞赛等,以增强小组成员间的合作意识和竞争能力。总之,教师一定要把握好一个度,只有在正确的教育和引导下,学生才能够真正学会在交流合作中成长。 小学英语课教学成功案例分析三 英语是一门国际的通用语言,小学英语教学也就成了热门的话题。英语教学在很多时候都要经历考试,因此很多学生都被考试压的喘不过气来,而小学教学则拥有了这个优势,从小培养了学生学习英语的兴趣。但身为教师,不得不反思自己的教学。 一、反思学习的环境 在英语的教学过程中,学习的环境是非常重要的。除了教室要整洁、优美之外,教师要营造一个轻松而又愉快的学习环境,教师以平等、诚挚、友善的态度对待每一位学生,有助于培养学生的自尊心。教师全面关心学生,不仅关心他们的智力发展,而且还关心他们的思想道德和生活习惯,将有助于学生的全面的发展,良好的师生关系能使教师了解学生,发现他们的特点,促进学生身心健康的发展。对学生来说,他们就会主动接近教师,拥有自我表现的冲动和欲望。也缩短了教师与学生之间的距离,使整个课堂的学习气氛浓烈。在学习My family 这课时,我在导入部分则用了歌曲“Boy and girl”.让学生一开始就对学习产生兴趣,没有压抑感,自然而然学起来就轻松很多了。 二、反思学生 教师就像是导演,而学生就是演员。一部电影是否能成功上演,演员是最重要的成分之一。我们的教学工作也是如此,学生的地位是不可忽视的。在教学工作中,教师要及时反思自己的教态、导入方式等形式,学生是否能接受。同时所运用的 教学方法 学生是否喜欢,这些都是要及时考虑的问题。在教学结束后,反思学生是否积极的参与学习过程?学生的知识和能力有没有发展?而要做到这一点,教师有必要经常走近学生,不断与学生沟通,这样才能使课堂形成富有情趣的、精彩纷程的教学过程。所以说,一堂课的成功于否不在于自己设计的有多么的精彩,同时还取决于学生对知识的认识和掌握程度。就是因为这样,我们更加要反思我们的学生。培养自己和学生的情感,多多了解他们的生活。这才能上好一堂满分的课。 三、反思教材 在英语教学中,教材也是不可忽视的一块内容。特别是教学目标,教学目标是影响整堂课成功于否的重要因素。在课前就要多问几个为什么,我为什么要这样设计我的教学过程。为什么要让学生做这样的活动等等。反思自己所定的教学目标是否符合新教材的特点,是否符合学生的实际情况。是否达到教学目标的要求。在教学过程中,我发现,对于不同的学生和不同的班级就要有不同的目标,学生的学习特点和与能力都存在差异,比如:有的学生记忆能力强,学习单词的速度就很快,有的学生上课活泼好动,但他的纪律性不强。这就要求老师有不同的教学方法,因材施教,适时调整教学目标。 >>>下一页更多精彩的“小学英语课教学成功案例分析”
俞敏洪,还有很多明星,比如蔡依林,章子怡,徐静蕾等等。
教育培训英语案例
编写教案要依据教学大纲和教科书。从学生实际情况出发,精心设计。下面是我给大家整理的初中英语教学案例范文,供大家参阅! 初中英语教学案例范文篇1 Language focus: 1.Useful expressions on Bondi Beach; great fun; fail; need practice; leave for; by the way; on business; so far; travel to. . .Time flies 2. Present Perfect Tense Properties: Recorder; Overhead Projector; Pictures. Teaching Procedures: Ⅰ. Showing aims Get the students to know what they will learn in this lesson and what they will do in this class: 1. Master some useful expressions 2. Practise the Present perfect Tense 3. Practise speaking English Ⅱ. Revision 1. Check the homework. 2. Revise the passage "surfing". Ask one or two students to retell the story in front of the class. 3. Revise the Present Perfect Tense. Get the students to make dialogues in pairs, then have some of them act out their dialogues to share with the class. Pay attention to the use of the Present Perfect Tense. III. Presentation Speech Cassette. Play the tape for the students to listen and repeat. Then in groups, have the students read and act out the dialogue, ask several pairs to perform the dialogue for the class. Note: such great fun; Time flies; on business. They may be explained in Chinese. Explain the difference between "such" and "so" (such + nouns, so + adjectives) IV. Practice Part 2. Go through the dialogue with the students. Then get the students to ask and answer in pairs. Remind the difference between "have / has gone to" and "have / has been to" V. Practice Each student interviews a student or a teacher by asking the following questions: What places have you been to in China? Have you ever been to…? How many times have you been there? When did you go there? How did you go there? What interesting things did you do there? Do you want to go there again? Then ask the students to write a short passage about the interview, get one or two students to read for the class. VI. Practice Have the students give their own answers to the questions in the book. Ask the students to ask and answer in pairs. VII. Workbook Do Exercise I with the class. First have the students do it individually, then check with the whole class. The answers are: have got; Have been; went; gave; Have taken; took; be; has gone Do Exercise 3 with the whole class. And get the students to learn the sentences. VIII. Summary Exercises for class Translate the following sciences into Chinese. 1. 他在哪儿?他已经去了北京。 2. 他去过北京几次? 3. 不管他说什么,我都不会相信。 4. 你刚才做家庭作业了吗?还没有。 5. 他已经到美国去旅游了。 6. 不管你走到哪儿,我都会记得你。 IX. Homework Finish off the exercises in the workbook. 初中英语教学案例范文篇2 Language Focus: Useful expressions: a 12 - year - old schoolboy; try to; cross; channel; fail; set off; slow down; go on swimming, a big crowd of; wait for; be proud of; speak highly to. Properties: Recorder; Overhead Projector; Pictures Teaching procedures: I. showing aims Get the students to know what they will learn in this lesson and what they will do in this class: 1. To master some useful expressions. 2. To revise all the contents of Unit 2. 3. To go through Checkpoint 2. 4. To train their listening ability. 5. To train their writing ability. II. Revision 1. Revise "have / has been to" and "have / has gone to". Ask: Where is he? Get some of the students' answers with: He has gone to. . . S1: He has gone to the office. S2: He has gone to the hospital. . S3: He has gone to Beijing. Then ask: How many times have you been to Beijing? S1: I've never been there. S2: I've been there twice. S3: I've been there three times. Make sure the students can ask and answer correctly. 2. Revise the sports words. Divide the class into four groups and have a competition, say out the words as quickly as possible. See which group can say the most quickly and say the most words. III. Listen Listening Casette. Play the tape twice for the students to listen and do Exercise I in the workbook. Then play the tape again, and check the answers with the class. IV. Word Puzzle Ask the students to find the words in groups of the four. Get one student to share his or her answer with the whole class and check with them. The answers are: skiing; swimming; skating; boat-racing; diving. V. Presentation Part 3. Speech Cassette. Play the tape twice for the students to listen and repeat. Then ask the students to read the passage by themselves. Try to find the answers to the following questions: 1. Who was the youngest swimmer to cross channel? 2. Which channel did he cross first? 3. When did he first cross the channel? 4. Where was the channel? 5. Why did he slow down? 6. How many hours did it take him to cross the channel? 7. Did he cross the channel alone? 8. How did his parents feel when he arrived the beach? Note some useful expressions on the blackboard: a-12-year-old schoolboy; cross the Qiongzhou Channel; fail; his dream came true; step into; slow down; go on swimming; another; a big crowd of people; be proud of; not only … but also … ; Have the students retell the story. VI .Writing Get one student to act as Li Lida and the other students act as journalists. Make an interview, then write down a passage about the interview. The journalists can ask questions like: 1. Do you like swimming? 2. When did you swim? 3. Do you often swim? 4. Were you afraid while you were crossing the channel? 5. Do your parents like you to swim? 6. How do you like when your dream comes true? VII. A poem Speech Cassette. Get the students to read the poem after the tape and help the students understand the poem. Ask them to learn the poem by heart. VIII. Checkpoint 2 Go through Checkpoint 2 in the usual way. Explain any problems that the students may have. Get the students to go over the grammar notes. IX. Workbook Do Exercise 3 in class, and check the answers in pairs. The answers are: E; A; D; C; B Do Exercise 4 individually and practise the dialogue in pairs. Work on Exercise 5 as homework. X. Summary Exercise in class Fill in the blanks with "so" and "such" 1. He was ________ tired that he can't climb the hill. 2. She is __________ a kind girl that everyone likes her. 3. The classroom is ___________ beautiful. 4. There is ___________ a clever monkey in the tree. 5. My mother is - busy, she can't go with you. 6. There are __________ many books here, I like them very much. 7.I have ___________ an honest daughter. I like her very much. 8. The flowers are __________ beautiful, don't pick them. Answers: 1. so 2. such 3. so 4. such 5. so 6. so 7. such 8. so XI. Homework Finish off the exercises in the workbook. 初中英语教学案例范文篇3 教学目标 教学目标与要点 1.能够运用过去时态来谈论过去的经历和运用现在完成时来谈论由过去开始,与现在相联系或有影响的经历。 2.学习和归纳有关环境和污染方面词汇,且能够正确运用它们来描述所见所闻。 3.进一步学习现在完成时态,特别是它的时间状语的表达法:for…或since… 4.归纳总结哪些动词是延续性动词,哪些是非延续性动词,以及它们之间的转换。特别是与一段时间连用时只能使用延续性动词。 5.培养自己的环境意识,养成良好的行为举止,能运用所学知识来报道周边的环境问题。 素质教育目标 1. 完成本单元语法现在完成时的学习,注意for与since的用法。 2. 熟练掌握本单元相关词组和短语的用法。 3. 引导学生了解优美的环境对人类健康的重要性,以养成宣传及保护我们生活、工作、学习环境的良好习惯。 4. 通过学习本单元,能使学生理解过去时与完成时,并能灵活运用相关知识。 5. 通过各种教学手段,如声音、图片、动画、电视、网络等,让学生在了解环境保护知识的基础上,提高表述、思考、总结相关此类知识的能力。 6. 引导学生尝试运用不同的学习工具、学习方法、媒体素材等进行学习和提高。 Language Focus: 1. some useful expressions: waste water; Greener China; Good idea; be afraid; a member of; a book on the environment 2. some useful sentences: How long have you been a member of Greener China? I've been with Greener China for a year. How many English words have you learned since you came here? About one thousand. Properties: Pictures:TV; Overhead Projector; Recorder Teaching Procedures: I. Showing amis Get the students to know what they will learn in this lesson and what they will do in this class: 1. To master some useful expressions. 2. To learn the grammar: the Present Perfect Tense. 3. To make the similar dialogues freely. 4. To know that they should protect the environment and make our world more beautiful. II . Revision Revise the grammar; the Present Perfect Tense. Ask: Have you ever been to the Great Wall? How many times have you been there? Get the students to ask and answer in pairs. Then ask several pairs to act out their dialogues. III. Presentation Present this dialogue: A: Where have you been? B: I've been to a paper factory. A: What did you do there? B: I saw the worker making paper there. Present this dialogue with one student as an example, then ask the students to practise this dialogue in pairs, and get some of them to act out the dialogue. IV. Practice Put up a picture of a paper factory on the blackboard, get the students to talk about the factory, for example; " This is a paper factory, it makes paper, but it also makes smoke and waste water. I found the smoke was put into the air and the waste water was put into the river near it. The river has become very dirty. Lots of fish have died." Have the students talk in groups of four and then ask some of them to read out their report to share with the whole class. V. Read and say Part 1. Speech Cassette. Play the tape twice for the students to listen and repeat. Ask the students to read the dialogue in groups of three. Then read for the class. Get the students to read the dialogue individually again and find the answer to the following questions: 1. Where has Hu Lan just been to? 2. Why has the river near the factory become dirty? 3. What has happened to the fish in the river? 4. What does Greener China want to do? 5. Why are they going to write to the TV station and the newspaper? 6. Do you take care of the environment? Why or why not? 7. What can you do to improve the environment? VI. Ask and answer Read through the dialogues with the students. Ask and answer in pairs. Then make similar dialogues in pairs using the phrases in the box of the book. VII. Write Get the students to act as journalists, make an interview. Interview one of their friends. Ask him or her some questions about him or her and his or her family members. For example: How long have you been in this school? What subject have you studied? How many friends have you made? What's your fathers job? How long has he been a … ? What has he done since … ? Then get the students write a report, have some students read their reports to share with the whole class. VIII. Workbook Do Exercise 3 orally with the class. Have the students ask and answer in pairs. Write Exercise 2 in the exercise books. IX. Summary Exercises for class Rewrite the following sentences using the Present Perfect Tense: Model: He went to Nanjing two days ago. He has been in Nanjing for two days. 1. They began to study English in 2000. 2. He became a teacher ten years ago. 3. Jim came to China one year ago. 4. He joined Greener China one year ago. 5. My sister bought this book last week. X. Homework Talk something about the environment.
在小学教学中,做到及时地、有效地 反思 ,全面的分析教学过程是十分有必要的。以下是我为你整理的小学英语课教学成功案例分析,欢迎大家阅读。 小学英语课教学成功案例分析一 小学英语重在真实自然,贴近学生的生活。教材中选用的单词和句式,一般都是社会中最常见,最基础的,但由于种种原因,有些学生还是不能很好的掌握他们的语音、音调。尤其是一些较难读的单词。 学生刚开始接触英语时,就凭一时的兴趣学习。他们对课堂上动手、游戏的部分十分感兴趣,而对英语基本技能(单词及语音的模仿、记忆等)一开始还有板有眼的,时间长了,加上有些单词比较难读,他们就感觉索然无味,于是就不专心听讲。这样,他们既使在课堂上记住了一些语音知识,下了课就忘得一干二净。随着学习内容的不断增多,这部分学生学习上的问题更加突出。后来,既使他们认识到 学习英语 的重要性,但学习吃力,就自信心大减。最后甚至有不再要上英语课的想法。 有些学生由于内向,孤僻的性格。他们不愿开口,不善交往;而开口少,与他人接触少,往往模仿能力也差,这就使及他们更不愿参与各种英语练习活动,内向的性格使他们回避与别人交往,碰到问题常常不向同学或老师请教,在课堂上害怕表现不佳,有损自己在老师和同学心目中的形象,降低自我价值。因此,他们缺乏自我表现的习惯和勇气。就连不得不参加的 “one by one”都是极低的声音,试图不引起别人的注意。具有这种性格倾向的学生,不仅学习上的困难无法解决,而且语言知识也不能达到最大限度的再现。进行“pair work”时,他们总是不投入,缺乏跟同学的合作精神。 目前,大部分学生每周只有三节课能接触到英语,加之班额较大,既使在英语课堂上也只有少数优秀的、积极的学生想参与语言实践活动,一堂课上单词、对话或课文等教学内容一项接一项,对于学习能力不强的学生来说犹如看电影似的过了一遍,根本掌握不了。 同时,课后没有很好的语言环境,学生语音掌握更加困难。由于不知道英语的基本音标,有些学生面对已遗忘的单音节词不知所措,对他们来说, 英语单词 实在难记,这使英语课成了死记硬背的代名词。如果教师试图通过大量的练习来巩固学生所学的语言点,就会使教学“机械化”。使得一些学生对 英语学习 逐渐失去兴趣。 小学生英语学习有困难的原因既有内因,又有外因。由于原因的错综复杂,一味简单地进行知识到课,搞反复操练,只会使学生对英语学习产生更强烈的厌学情绪。只有摸清原因,对症下药,才能解决困难。 针对农村小学英语教学的现状,我认为应注意以下对策: 第一:从一开始就适时的渗透一些规则的、基本的音标知识。对其中有规律可循的音和词加以归纳学习,这样在课后,让学生在遗忘时可以有一个记忆的线索,同时在课堂上,教师可以让学生根据这一知识自己去学拼简单的单词,并且对正确的学生给予鼓励和表扬。几次成功的尝试会使得他们更有兴趣去学习,在预习和复习时能积极参与进去,并乐在其中。 第二:因为中西方的发音本身就存在一定的差异,而小学生辨别能力有限,使得学生对一些音不能很好的区分,这就可利用教材配套的录音磁带进行反复跟读练习,针对一些相近的音加以区分。如:/ai/ /ei/、/u:/ /u/、 /e/ / /、/ / / /等。教师也可以设计一些针对性的练习。如:听音连字母、听音圈单词等,让学生对典型的单词中的音标,做到耳熟能读,为今后的英语学习打下一个基础。 第三:作为农村小学英语教学,才刚刚起步,困难较多。没有一个象学习普通话那样的好氛围,但是,我们老师可以自创,教师可以多设计一些对话和活动,让学生进行表演,在动手的同时多动动口,使简单的 句子 落到实处,能够脱口而出。而且,可以要求学生在英语课上要用英语交谈,在平时师生之间,学生之间尽量多用英语,不管语法是否对,你能讲就是值得表扬。 第四:可以让学生注意收听一些用英语播音的节目,如中央九台的节目,既能听音,也能看画面加深理解。并不要求学生能够听懂它所讲的内容,着重在于让学生熟悉和了解英语的发音模式和 方法 ,为纯正语音的学习作一个辅助。 总之,只要教师能针对学生的语音缺陷,用开发智力和挖掘非智力因素相结合,尊重学生,鼓励学生,和学生一起多练多说,我相信这一现象一定会有所改善。 小学英语课教学成功案例分析二 在推行新课标,崇尚新理念的今天,创新性学习已成为许多老师经常用的一种教学方式。的确,创新性学习有许多优点:可以充分调动大部分学生的学习兴趣,主动思考问题,解决问题等等。但是这样却很容易造成一个班上两极分化的问题,永远是学习好的一部分学生抢着回答,而差生保持沉默,如果学生不知道交流合作的话,永远达不到我们教学所预期的效果。 案例: 在我刚接新概念(1)这个班的时候,从他们英语老师那儿了解到:班上有个叫Star的男生,性格非常地内向。英语学习一直以来都比较困难,成绩长期处于班级中下水平。他上课从不举手,有时被老师请到发言时,也是站在座位上一声不吭。时间久了,老师和同学们仿佛渐渐淡忘了他的存在,一堂课除了“开小火车”的练习,几乎听不到Star的声音。 面对这样一种状况,我一开始就给他一种关注,让他感觉到老师的关心和帮助。第一次英语课上,我在教“Look at me ,this is my head, this is my ear…”时,领读了几遍后让个别学生来读,并且有意叫到了Star,他开始不说话,我又给他读了好几遍,可他显然有点不耐烦,干脆说了一句:“我读不上来。”就不愿再跟读了。当时我真的有点尴尬,可转念一想,马上有了主意,于是我把全班分为两大组来竞赛,男孩一组,女孩一组。规则是:两人合作,其中一人随意指自己身体的一个部位,另一个人快速用this is your ….表达出来,如果表达正确,他的搭档就要重复一遍,如果不对,则要改正过来,可以拿上书。最后给说的单词多的组每人加一颗星,结果这一招还真灵验,每个小组都干劲十足了,互相分配任务,Star也非常积极地给他的同伴配合,我待同学们基本上都读了一遍后,看 教育 的时机已到,便说:“老师开始学英语时有很多句子也不会读的,但我坚持一遍又一遍地跟读,直到第十遍才终于学会。”接下来,我又叫了Star,请他读出“Look at me ,this is my head, this is my ear……”等句子,在我的鼓励下,他终于拾起了自信,鼓起勇气大声读出来了,虽然读得不太好,但我还是给予他“ Excel lent!”的最高表扬,并对其他同学说“Clap your hands!” 现象分析: 这是一个英语课堂中反复操练的环节,对于没接触过英语音标的小学生来说,这个环节是必不可少的,然而却也是非常枯燥的。无论我们怎么优化这一过程,把他变成一场游戏或一场竞赛,仍避免不了反复地读、说与纠音。教学中,存在着学生接受能力的差异是很正常的,但我决不能让学生存在不想学的心理。 对策: 在我的课堂中,我在设计合作活动时,更多地为像Star这样的孩子安排双人合作、小组合作等不同的形式进行活动。由于经常性地被老师请到在课堂中进行合作的活动,Star格外珍惜这样的机会。他在每次课前都能做到主动预习或复习,希望能够有更好的表现。我发现,渐渐的Star上课时的注意力比以前集中了,还常常主动跑到办公室,帮老师干些拎录音机、端本子之类的事。与同学的相处变得更加融洽,学习也主动和认真多了,一学期下来,Star竟然破天荒地得了一个“A”。 课后反思: 在英语课堂教学中,教师需要更加关注这样的一些特殊学生,有意识地与这些学生进行合作表演。有时也可以有意识地与他们通过分工合作的方式,一起完成力所能及的小任务,让学生感受到老师对自己的信任。比如,课文表演的示范、一次采访活动等等,都能够让学生获得温暖与被重视的感觉, 当然,“小组合作学习”只是一种新的教学手段,有了它,可以使我们的课堂更加精彩,促进、加快学生对新知的理解、掌握,帮助一部分学习差的学生尽可能多的融入课堂,从而掊养他们的学习兴趣。但它绝不是一把“万能钥匙”,我们不能不顾教材的特点和学生的实际,一味让学生去合作、交流,那就是滥用。滥用的后果只会导致学生思维的依赖性、等待性。我们还应该努力培养学生独立思考问题的能力,让他们成为会合作、会交流、有个性、有主见、会学习的新世纪的创新人才。 因此,在课堂教学中,教师应有意识地围绕教学内容,创设便于小组交流的情境,引导学生主动地、创造性地开展言语交际活动。小组活动时,教师应观察各小组的进展情况,启发和引导学生之间的互动,并适时地为学生间的言语活动提供语言、句式等方面的帮助。另外,教师还要有意识地组织小组学习成果的交流,如小组会话比赛、听力竞赛、单词接龙竞赛、段落记忆竞赛、 快速阅读 理解竞赛等,以增强小组成员间的合作意识和竞争能力。总之,教师一定要把握好一个度,只有在正确的教育和引导下,学生才能够真正学会在交流合作中成长。 小学英语课教学成功案例分析三 英语是一门国际的通用语言,小学英语教学也就成了热门的话题。英语教学在很多时候都要经历考试,因此很多学生都被考试压的喘不过气来,而小学教学则拥有了这个优势,从小培养了学生学习英语的兴趣。但身为教师,不得不反思自己的教学。 一、反思学习的环境 在英语的教学过程中,学习的环境是非常重要的。除了教室要整洁、优美之外,教师要营造一个轻松而又愉快的学习环境,教师以平等、诚挚、友善的态度对待每一位学生,有助于培养学生的自尊心。教师全面关心学生,不仅关心他们的智力发展,而且还关心他们的思想道德和生活习惯,将有助于学生的全面的发展,良好的师生关系能使教师了解学生,发现他们的特点,促进学生身心健康的发展。对学生来说,他们就会主动接近教师,拥有自我表现的冲动和欲望。也缩短了教师与学生之间的距离,使整个课堂的学习气氛浓烈。在学习My family 这课时,我在导入部分则用了歌曲“Boy and girl”.让学生一开始就对学习产生兴趣,没有压抑感,自然而然学起来就轻松很多了。 二、反思学生 教师就像是导演,而学生就是演员。一部电影是否能成功上演,演员是最重要的成分之一。我们的教学工作也是如此,学生的地位是不可忽视的。在教学工作中,教师要及时反思自己的教态、导入方式等形式,学生是否能接受。同时所运用的 教学方法 学生是否喜欢,这些都是要及时考虑的问题。在教学结束后,反思学生是否积极的参与学习过程?学生的知识和能力有没有发展?而要做到这一点,教师有必要经常走近学生,不断与学生沟通,这样才能使课堂形成富有情趣的、精彩纷程的教学过程。所以说,一堂课的成功于否不在于自己设计的有多么的精彩,同时还取决于学生对知识的认识和掌握程度。就是因为这样,我们更加要反思我们的学生。培养自己和学生的情感,多多了解他们的生活。这才能上好一堂满分的课。 三、反思教材 在英语教学中,教材也是不可忽视的一块内容。特别是教学目标,教学目标是影响整堂课成功于否的重要因素。在课前就要多问几个为什么,我为什么要这样设计我的教学过程。为什么要让学生做这样的活动等等。反思自己所定的教学目标是否符合新教材的特点,是否符合学生的实际情况。是否达到教学目标的要求。在教学过程中,我发现,对于不同的学生和不同的班级就要有不同的目标,学生的学习特点和与能力都存在差异,比如:有的学生记忆能力强,学习单词的速度就很快,有的学生上课活泼好动,但他的纪律性不强。这就要求老师有不同的教学方法,因材施教,适时调整教学目标。 >>>下一页更多精彩的“小学英语课教学成功案例分析”
英语教育案例
一个优秀的教学案例,可能会改变我们的英语教学生涯。下面是我给大家整理的英语教学案例范文,供大家参阅!
Hello, everyone. Today I’m very pleased to have an opportunity to talk about some of my teaching ideas. My topic is life in the oceans taken fromLesson 63 of Unit 16 in SEFC(2). It is made up of four parts.
【My understanding of this lesson
The analysis of the teaching material:
This lesson is a reading passage. It plays a very important part in the English teaching of this unit. Lesson 62 and Lesson 63 are a whole unit. By studying Lesson 63, Ss can improve their reading ability, learn more about the sea and the life in the oceans. At the same time, we should get the students to understand some difficult sentences to comprehend the passage better. The Ss should do some listening, speaking and writing, too. Of course, the Ss should receive some moral education. Let the Ss understand the sea better, love the sea and save the sea and the life of the sea.
Teaching aims:
1. Knowledge aim: Understand the main idea of the text.
2. Ability aim: Retell the text in their own words.
3. Emotional aim: Make the Ss love the life of the sea and do something to stop it being polluted.
Key points / Teaching important points:
How to understand the text better.
Teaching difficult points:
1. Use your own words to retell the text.
2. Discuss the pollution of the sea and how to save the sea.
Something about the Ss:
1. The Ss have known something about the sea and sea life through the Internet and other ways.
2. They are lack of vocabulary.
3. They don’t often use English to express themselves and communicate with others.
4. Some Ss are not active in the class because they are afraid of making mistakes.
【My teaching theories, methods and aids】
Before dealing with this lesson, I’ll do my best to carry out the following theories: Make the Ss the real masters in class while the teacher himself acts as director; Combine the language structures with the language functions; Let the students receive some moral education while they are learning the English language.
Teaching method:
Double activities teaching method
Question-and-answer activity teaching method
Watch-and-listen activity
Free discussion method
Pair work or individual work method
Teaching aids:
1. a projector
2. a tape recorder
3. multimedia
4. the blackboard
【Teaching steps / procedures】
I have designed the following steps to train their ability of listening, speaking, reading and writing, especially reading ability.
The entire steps are:
Greetings, Revision, Lead-in and preparation for reading, Fast reading(scanning), Listening, Intensive reading, Preparation for details of the text, Consolidation, Discussion, Homework
Step 1 Greetings
Greet the whole class as usual.
Step 2. Revision
1. Ask students some questions to revise the last lesson(show them on the screen).
a. How much salt do the oceans contain per thousand parts of water?(35 parts of salt. 3.5% by weight)
b. What is coral? Why are corals not found in deep water?
c. Why is the Dead Sea called the Dead Sea?
2. Check the homework(made a survey about the sea or sea life by surfing the Internet or asking for help from other people). Through this part we can consolidate what they studied yesterday, communicate with others about their survery results and prepare for the new lesson.
Step 3. Lead-in and preparation for reading
Show them some pictures and let them talk each other, and then use the pictures about sea and life in the oceans to learn new words, for example, Antarctica, huge whale, sperm whale, squid and so on.
Purpose: Arouse the students’ interest of study.
Bring in new subject: Life in the oceans.
Step 4. Fast reading
Read the passage as quickly as they can. I show the questions on the screen and let them get the main idea of each paragraph:
1. Why can living things live in such oceans around the Antarctica?
2. What does the whale feed on?
3. What is the difference between the sperm whale and other whales?
Method: Read the text individually, use question—and—answer activity.
Purpose: Improve the students’ reading ability.
Understand the general idea of each paragraph.
Step 5. Listening(book closed)
1. Listen to the tape then do an exercise(wb page 90, part 1)
2. True or false exercise.(on the screen)
Train the Ss’ listening ability and prepare for later exercises.
Step 6. Intensive reading
Read the passage carefully again and answer some detailed questions on the screen.
1. How much does a whale eat at a time?
2. Do all the whales feed on small fish?
3. How deep can a sperm whale dive?
It is also called depth reading or study reading. It means reading for detailed information.
Purpose: Further understand the text (Train further reading ability) to find out some different sentences and details of the text.
Step 7. Preparation for details of the text on the screen
1. ...its heart slows to half its normal speed.
slow-v. to become / make slower.
2. ...using sound wave
Present participle used as adverbial.
3. provide sth. for sb.
provide sb. with sth.
4. at a time: each time
5. grow to a length of...
Purpose: Train the Ss’ ability of understanding and using laguage.
Step 8. Consolidation
1. Find out the topic sentences.
2. Retell the passage according to the topic sentences.
Purpose: I want to know if my students understand the whole text really and if they master what I mean to tell them in this class. What’s more, I want to let them have the ability of introducing and analyzing expression. At the same time, I will write down the topic sentences on the blackboard according to what the students find, so they can retell it easily.
Step 9. Discussion
Show them some pictures about the polluted sea and many living things which are in danger and ask them: What are their opinions about it? In order to let them have free choice, I give them another topic: The sea is being polluted. What should they do?
Purpose: I mean to give them emotional education. I give them multi-media pictures to arouse their interest of study and their love for life. I mean to make them realize: The sea is in danger!
I teach them to do their best to help it and do something from now on. Everyone should do something to love and protect our home.
Step 10. Homework
Write an article Saving the sea. I want to improve the ability of their writing. At the same time, train the ability of do-it-yourself and looking up the information by themseleves.
Part 4. Blackboard design
Unit 16 Lesson 63
Topic Sentences:
1. Some living things can live in Antarctica.(what)
2. The whale feeds on small fish.(what)
3. The sperm whale feeds on squid.(difference)
Discussion:
1. The whales are in danger. What’s your opinion about it?
2. The sea is being polluted. What should we do?
In my opinion, the blackboard design can reflect the teacher’s ability of mastering the text and leading the students to master the text easily.
In this text, the design is not easy to write. I write the topic sentences on the blackboard in order to tell the students that this is of the importance in this class. The discussion is of the difficulty.
I want to make the design inductive, instructive and artistic.
说课时应配合课件来说。
小学的英语老师,也许对于课堂上的教案设计是很有心得的。下面是我给大家整理的小学英语教学案例范文,供大家参阅!
《Things we can do》
一、说教材
我说课的内容是牛津英语2B Unit 4 In the park中Let’s talk与 Let’s learn的内容,我将教材中这两部分与动作有关的单词skip, swing, climb, fly和句型What can you/he do? I/He can … 进行整和,使学生在句型中说单词,在交际中练句型,并在教材的基础上拓展了一篇阅读文章,让学生在课堂上进行听、说、玩、做、读的多项趣味练习,激发学生学习英语的兴趣和愿望。
结合二期课改精神和教材的总体目标和具体要求,我将本课教学目标设计如下:
语言知识目标:
1、掌握基本单词:skip, swing, climb, fly
2、句型:
① What can you/he do?
② I/He can …
语言技能目标:
①、使学生能够根据自己喜好做动作说动作。
②、使学生运用句型询问别人的行为能力并回答。
情感态度目标:
通过本课的学习使学生加深运动有助身体健康的观念:Sports can make us healthy. Sports can make us strong.
结合教学目标的要求,我把本课的重难点设置为
What can he do? He can …
我主要通过感知新教材——设置——灵活运用这三个主要步骤来突破教材重难点的。
二、说学生:
本课面对的是二年级的学生,之所以将两页的内容放在一起是因为学生们在二年级第一学期中已经学过I like to do.的句型,并且也已经掌握了一部分关于动作的单词,于是我认为单纯教授What can …do?的句型,或单纯教授动作单词有些过于简单,对学生来说会有吃不饱的感觉,于是我针对学生的实际情况,将这两部分内容整合在了一起,学生也完全能够吸收。低年级的孩子有着活泼好动的特点,需要不时变换活动形式来集中他们的注意力,于是我分别在新授前,新授过程中和新授后的巩固中设计了多种操练形式,如:歌曲,鼠来宝,变换声调等,小组活动等,来吸引并集中他们的注意力。
(一)练习法
学生对于新授的单词和句型需要更多的时间来操练,把大多的课堂时间留给学生,在教授新词时我大多用了这个方法,如climb一词,我用ladder, tree, net, wall等物体的变化来操练这一单词,并使用What can you do? I can …的问答链让每一位学生都得到了练习。使学生在多信息,高密度,快节奏的灵活操练中拓宽了学习思考方向建造了知能转化的桥梁。
(二)小组活动学习法
在问答游戏和阅读中,我采用了这一方法,几个人一组可相互交流也可自由选择,在互动中互相启发产生思维的碰撞。同时注意保证每个学生都有机会参与学习,而培养学生与伙伴合作的意识和策略,提高人际交往能力。学生也在独立与合作的交织中调控了自身的学习,变得自信,自强。
(三)交际法:
语言的学习总而言之是为了运用,我在课中设计了一个Do a survey,通过调查学生家庭成员的能力,激发学生情感,使学生以最佳的情绪、状态、主动投入主动参与,获得主动发展,通过角色效应,强化主体意识。
(四)鼓励法
课堂评价主要以鼓励性评价为主,课上我恰当的使用激励性评语和让学生渴望成功的心理得到满足,这也是激励学生积极投身英语学习的一个最简单而有效的方法。
整个教学程序我设计为热身——新知——趣味操练——巩固练习。
Step1 课前热身
1) 采用问答的方式What do you like to do? I like to …的句型,帮助学生回忆和巩固已经学过的有关动词run, sing,play等等。
2) 演唱歌曲,英语歌曲是提高学生英语学习兴趣和学习效率的有效方法之一,活泼的歌曲既能感染学生,调动学生的情绪,歌词中的动词如:swim,jump,walk又能为新课学习作铺垫。
Step 2新知导入
绳子是学生上体育课跳绳时经常用的,我从绳子入手,先顺理成章得教授skip一词,学生起先看到并不觉得特别新鲜;接着我转身将它悬挂在黑板上,轻轻拿一块纸板放在上面,学生立马发现绳子已经变成了一个秋千,大家兴趣一下子上来了,我趁热打铁告诉学生It’s a swing. 和 swing on the swing.将swing的动词意义灌输了下去,并把它的名词意义也拓展给了学生。接着在魔术音乐的配合下,我又添了三个横竿在swing上,大家笑着发现swing已经变成了ladder,同时引出动词climb. 最后,同样在音乐的配合下,我又使绳子成为了一个可以飞翔的风筝,引出了fly,取得了较好的效果。
我根据skip, swing, climb, fly几个单词的共同特点,利用一根magic rope将这些新授单词串联了起来。既自然过渡了新授内容,又使学生学习起来具有趣味性。此外,我在教授skip时以声调的变化,教swing时以动作的变化,教climb时以物体的变化,教fly时以动画的形式并配以问答链来丰富学生对新词的操练,避免单调和乏味。
Step 3.趣味活动
1)做做操:教授完单词后,我根据动词与rope的联系,编了一首儿歌,分别有词组:skip a rope, swing on the swing, climb the ladder和fly a kite. 读完之后,让学生配上动作来说说做做,让学生体验运动的乐趣,又与本课主题相呼应。此外,还为最后的阅读短文做了铺垫。
2)问答游戏:Goofy是一个热爱运动的卡通人物,在观看Goofy的动画时,我设计让一半的学生观看动画,另一半学生背对动画,在放映结束后未看动画的学生问看的学生What can Goofy do?得到He can …的回答后,再由得到回答的学生来回答我的问题。让每个学生都带有任务,集中他们的注意力。
3)猜一猜: 请一位学生背对屏幕,其他学生根据屏幕上的人物提供线索,让他来猜一猜他是谁。
Step 4.巩固补充
1) Reading: 我将新授单词、儿歌中的词组及新授句型融合在阅读文章中,并把全般同学分成8个小组,让学生们以小组为单位朗读短文,组内同学可以互相学习和辅导,能力较好的学生来帮助能力较差的学生来理解短文的内容,使学生在合作中感受学习的兴趣和交流的意义。
2) Do a survey: 在文章的末尾,我设计了一个调查,询问学生家庭成员的能力,运用句型:What can you do? What can your father do? What can your mother do?使学生将学习的句型用到实际的交际中去。
五、说多媒体运用:
我认为在本节课上,多媒体与学科教学整合的亮点主要有以下几点:
1. 在单词新授部分,我的教学设计完全就是围绕一根绳子来完成,我告诉学生这是一根神奇的绳子,能够变换形状。然后通过对绳子的摆动做出秋千,绳梯,风筝来引出各个单词。但是简单的摆动看起来比较直白,为了烘托出“神奇”两字的效果,我就配了一段背景音乐,在powerpoint中先截取了“风铃”的声音,然后在卡通cd中截取了一句“It’s magic.”的英语,将这两段声音合在一起,达到了需要的效果。
2. 在新授完词汇进行巩固时,我编了一段儿歌,skip,skip,skip a rope.在编儿歌的时候我只是把全面的单词和词组组合在一起,并没有想到节奏,但是在粘贴完我自己朗读一遍时,发现这些单词和词组读起来特别有节奏感,于是我尝试找了一段《兔子舞》的音乐,配上儿歌,这样读起来既有节奏感,又有趣味性,增加了学生学习的兴趣。而且我想这样的节奏不仅用于公开课,其实在平时的家常课上操作起来也是非常实用的。可以使自己平时的课堂增加一些色彩。
3. 电影的导入,为了教授第三人称的问答句型,教师需要引出一个“第三人称”。这个时候就非常需要一个活泼的学生喜欢的人物出现。我选用了卡通人物高飞,并剪取了一段高飞在运动场上的录象,其中包括高飞一系列动作的组合,使学生在欣赏影片的同时巩固单词,并为接下来的句型操练做好了铺垫。
以上是我认为多媒体在我的课堂上起到主要作用到的几点,其它一些小的细节也体现了多媒体运用的优点,如多媒体歌曲的演唱,使学生不仅有了听觉的感受,更有了视觉的享受;出示单词时加上图片或动画的注解,让学生更加准确的领会单词的意义;在教室里不具备运动条件的情况下,利用体育课时给学生拍的照片,马上可以在课堂上起到了作用。
英语教育教学案例
初中英语教学设计案例
教学是一门科学,而教学设计是建立在这一科学基础上的技术。下面是我整理的关于初中英语教学设计案例,希望大家认真阅读!
根据单元特点, 我认为Unit5 How do you make banana milk shake?的第一课时,即导入课应一方面让学生掌握知识点,另一方面能真正让学生动手制作shake,培养学生的动手能力,提高学生的学习兴趣。因此,我提前让两个班的每个学生准备自己喜欢的水果,而我自己也准备了榨汁机、酸奶、纸杯、刀等制作shake需要的东西。我想这节课一定会生动、有趣,受学生欢迎。
第一节课在1班上,我满怀信心地走进教室。一开始很顺利,学生很兴奋地看着我制作shake,听着我用英语讲解制作步骤,一杯shake很快制作好了。是该给学生品尝的时候了,然而当学生看了看做好的shake的样子,闻了闻味道,说什么也不肯尝试。上课前一天我亲自在家做了一杯shake,说实话,的确没有“卖样”,而且闻起来味道也不怎么好,但喝起来味道还不错,据说还有美容、保健的功效。然而,不管我怎样劝说,还是没有人愿意尝一口。学生不愿喝,当然就没兴趣用自己带来的新鲜水果来制作shake。可以说,我这堂课的教学失败了,我看着剩下的酸奶,灵机一动我决定把下节课制作水果沙拉提前来上。虽然也达到了一定的教学目标,但因为没有完成自己的教学设计,所以觉得还是有缺憾。说实话,当时我觉得这些学生真不懂配合。
这堂课不成功,本应马上进行总结,加以改正。但在2班紧接着就有第二节课,而且还有老师来听课。于是,我只好硬着头皮走进教室,按照我的计划进行教学。
然而出乎我意料的是,学生能很积极的响应,在我在制作时,很多学生在认真看,我在用英语讲解制作步骤时,很多学生在认真听,还小声地复述,有的还作笔记。当shake做好时,许多学生争先恐后地要求品尝,引得听课的老师也要求品尝一下。在轮到由学生自己边制作shake,边用英语介绍材料以及制作步骤时,很多学生都愿意上来试一试,而且做得也很好。可以说这堂课比较成功。
同样的老师,同样的准备,同样的教学设计,为什么会有不同的教学结果?上完课后,我认真地思考了这个问题。我发现我在备课时忽略了"备人",忽略了不同的班、不同的学生有不同的性格特点。由于我是2班的班主任,因此很了解2班学生的特点:活波、积极、爱尝试,在备课时可能不自觉地以2班作为对象;而对1班的学生了解不多,因此导致了这堂课失败。
根据以上的单元特点, 我认为本单元的第一课时,即导入课应一方面让学生掌握知识点,另一方面能真正让学生动手制作shake,培养学生的动手能力,提高学生的学习兴趣。因此,我提前让两个班的每个学生准备自己喜欢的水果,而我自己也准备了榨汁机、酸奶、纸杯、刀等制作shake需要的东西。我想这节课一定会生动、有趣,受学生欢迎。
第一节课在1班上,我满怀信心地走进教室。一开始很顺利,学生很兴奋地看着我制作shake,听着我用英语讲解制作步骤,一杯shake很快制作好了。是该给学生品尝的时候了,然而当学生看了看做好的shake的样子,闻了闻味道,说什么也不肯尝试。上课前一天我亲自在家做了一杯shake,说实话,的确没有“卖样”,而且闻起来味道也不怎么好,但喝起来味道还不错,据说还有美容、保健的功效。然而,不管我怎样劝说,还是没有人愿意尝一口。学生不愿喝,当然就没兴趣用自己带来的新鲜水果来制作shake。可以说,我这堂课的教学失败了,我看着剩下的酸奶,灵机一动我决定把下节课制作水果沙拉提前来上。虽然也达到了一定的教学目标,但因为没有完成自己的教学设计,所以觉得还是有缺憾。说实话,当时我觉得这些学生真不懂配合。
这堂课不成功,本应马上进行总结,加以改正。但在2班紧接着就有第二节课,而且还有老师来听课。于是,我只好硬着头皮走进教室,按照我的计划进行教学。
然而出乎我意料的是,学生能很积极的响应,在我在制作时,很多学生在认真看,我在用英语讲解制作步骤时,很多学生在认真听,还小声地复述,有的还作笔记。当shake做好时,许多学生争先恐后地要求品尝,引得听课的老师也要求品尝一下。在轮到由学生自己边制作shake,边用英语介绍材料以及制作步骤时,很多学生都愿意上来试一试,而且做得也很好。可以说这堂课比较成功。
同样的老师,同样的准备,同样的教学设计,为什么会有不同的教学结果?上完课后,我认真地思考了这个问题。我发现我在备课时忽略了"备人",忽略了不同的班、不同的学生有不同的性格特点。由于我是2班的班主任,因此很了解2班学生的特点:活波、积极、爱尝试,在备课时可能不自觉地以2班作为对象;而对1班的学生了解不多,因此导致了这堂课失败。
我还是有点不甘心,于是在总结经验以及在和1班班主任交谈以后,我决定把第一课时未完成的内容补上。第二天上课,我准备了45杯shake(1班学生每人一杯),上课时我让学生闭上眼睛,并放了一段大多数学生喜欢的音乐,趁这个机会把shake放到了他们面前,告诉他们要玩一种猜物游戏(猜猜面前这杯饮料是用什么做的),猜对有奖,但规则是不许看,也不许闻。我数1、2、3,大多数学生按照要求一饮而尽。当然大多数学生都猜不到这种味道还不错的饮料是他们昨天“死也不喝”的shake。有这样的开头这堂课也就变得顺利起来了。
从这样的一堂课,我体会到什么是“因材施教”,“因材施教”的目的和意义。“因材施教”是我国教育思想的精华,所谓“夫子教人,各因其材”,就是指孔子在长期的教学实践中创造的这一重要教学方法和原则。要做到“因材施教”,这就要求全面深入研究学生,了解学生,从学生实际出发进行教学;其次,要面向大多数,教学深度和进度都要使大多数学生经过努力能够接受,同时注意集体教学条件下的个别对待。第三,要采取有力的有针对性的措施,如加速学习(跳级),减速学习(延长学时),组织兴趣小组等,把因材施教落实到每个学生身上,使学生都能从自身实际出发,更好地学习成材。换句话说,因材施教是为每个学生提供符合其身心发展所需的教育,这是一种适应性教育。如果不顾学生个体差异,用一种模式、一种方法使学生被迫地被动地接受教育,实在太不平等。活生生的人的个性之光将暗然失色,源源不绝的人的智慧之泉则面临冰冻甚至枯竭;充满幻想的人的创造灵感会消隐殆尽。这些道理大家都懂,但真正做得好又确实不易。所以,它是一个常讲常新的话题。在今后的教学中,我会更加注意这个问题,并多向有经验的教师请教,使自己在教育、教学中更进一步。
一、 案例呈现
人教版新目标初中英语在每个单元的section a 、b中都设计了听力部分,如何在这一模块落实新课标,切实培养与提高学生的听力技巧,将听与说、读、写有机结合。
go for it grade9 when was it invented ? section a
task one:1a
lead-in
ⅰshow some pictures of inventions and talk about them.
ⅱfree talk: what can a computer/ a telephone…do ?
教师通过展示图片和问题讨论,引入本节课学习的话题——when was…invented ?
task two:1b
ⅰshow some pictures of the inventions and the time when they were invented in a random order:
1876
1885
1927
1971
1976
listen to the tape and match the inventions
with the dates
task three:2a
listen and number the inventions in the order that
you hear them shoes with adjustable heels battery operated slippers heated ice cream scoop
task four:2b
listen again .match the inventions with their inventors and uses
ⅰcheck the answers by playing the tape.
ⅱread the listening material together.
ⅲ listen the tape again.
一,英语教学中存在的问题
第一,他们不注重有效的听
.第二,他们用图片的时候不注意培养学生的综合语言运用能力的前提
第三,学生缺乏文化意识,基础语言水平较低
第四,.听力教学前教师的引导缺乏合适的“度”
第五,.听力教学中教师的指导缺少必要的“导”
(1)为听而听,使听处于一种盲目状态
在听力训练过程中,有的教师一味盲目地让学生听,听一遍学生不能完成任务就听两遍、三遍……不注重对学生进行听的过程听力策略的指导和监督。比如不是忽视学生对于语篇的整体理解,就是毫无任务地听,使听成为机械的放录音的活动等等。
(2)未能有效地把听、说、读、写四个方面的技能结合起来
任何听力材料都是一个完整的语篇,有一定的主题和体裁信息,是学生进行口语和书面表达的很好的范例。一些教师把“听听录音、对对答案,跟读解释”作为听力课的主要模式,在完成听力任务之后认为就是完成了教学任务,然而忽略了学生对语言的操练,没有真正达到语言交际能力。
二,反思
反思,听、说、读、写是学习和运用语言必备的四项基本技能,是学生进行交际的重要形式,是他们形成综合语言运用能力的重要基础和手段。但从学生反映出的实际语言技能来看,明显表现出不均衡的特点。从目前情况看,初中生的英语听力水平普遍偏低,“聋哑”现象较为严重。学生反映最突出的问题就是“最害怕听力”。也就是说,学生反映出的听说读写四项基本技能以及这四种技能的综合运用能力明显表现出不均衡的特点。这就为我们提出了一个值得反思的问题,我们在英语的教学上是否存在着失重、偏枯的问题。
一、理论指导
《英语课程标准》中关于课程目标是这样确立的:“基础教育阶段英语课程总体目标是培养学生综合语言运用能力。”而我们的英语教学长期以来一直没有改变过分重视语法和词汇知识的讲解与传授、忽视对学生实际语言运用能力的培养的倾向。由于我们忽略了英语教学的交际性原则,教师一味地“做学问”式地讲授,忽略了听说教学,才使学生觉得英语学习枯燥乏味,毫无乐趣;由于参与语言实践活动机会的减少,才导致学生语言运用能力的低下;由于我们忽略了通过听说来引导、培养学生情感态度和学习策略,才使学生的英语学习不得其法,对英语学习充满了焦虑、紧张、怀疑、厌恶,甚至逆反心理,最终才导致了英语学习的两极分化。很多学生其他科目都还算不错,就是英语差,最讨厌学英语。此种现象不能不引起我们广大英语教师的深思。在教学中我们应当充分体现英语教学的交际性实践性原则,努力为学生更多地创设英语学习的语言环境,加大听说教学的力度,使学生充分参与到语言实践中来,重新唤回学生对英语学习的兴趣、信心,真正体现《英语课程标准》中“面向全体学生,注重素质教育”、“采用活动途径,倡导体验参与”、“注重过程评价,促进学生发展”的全新教学理念,从而达到提高学生语言综合运用能力的最终目标。
初中阶段是英语课程的基础阶段,英语教学必须尽可能地让学生多接触英语,通过视、听、读等方式,多给学生可理解的语言输入。有了大量的有声和文字的英语信息输入量,才能提高接受、理解和处理信息的能力,锻炼英语的思维、联想、想象、判断和推测的能力,增强语言分析加工能力,进而丰富英语词语的存储,强化语言知识,促进语言的表达和创作能力。只有听的能力提高了,才能有说的能力。特别是起始阶段的英语学习,只有从视、听、说入手,加大听、说能力的训练,才能培养起英语的语感,进而为读和写打下坚实基础。
二、听力教学的深刻思考
近年来,听力教学愈来愈多的受到重视和加强,很多教师在听力教学上已经或正在进行着积极的探索和尝试,取得了很好的教学效果。笔者结合十几年的教学经验,对听力教学进行了深入的反思。
1、听力训练教学反思
学生听力理解水平的提高,不是一朝一夕、短时间内就能够完成的,需要长期日积月累。
(1)平时灌输 首先教师不能急于求成,听力训练应贯穿于平常的每一堂英语课中。教师要尽量用英语授课,加强听说教学的力度,彻底改变纯用汉语的翻译式教学方法。《英语》(新标准)(new standard english)每一任务模块的第一单元均以培养学生听说能力为主。这一教材设计思路给我们以很大的启迪和指导,在教学中我们应给予充分重视和加强。教师也要鼓励学生在课堂上尽量用英语表达思想、展开讨论、传递信息、回答问题,从而尽可能多地为学生创设英语语言环境。在日常的英语教学中,加大录音磁带的使用量,采用预听、跟读等形式,将听力训练渗透于每堂课。
(2)注意解决学生听力方面存在的问题 在听力教学中,教师应注意解决学生在听力方面存在的问题,是语音辨别问题(诸如音节、重读、连读、失去爆破等),还是语言知识问题(词意、语法、句意等);是技巧问题(记录、捕捉关键词等),还是心理问题(紧张、焦虑、恐慌等)。而这些问题往往是直接影响学生听力理解水平的关键所在,教师要在听力训练教学中注意加以解决。
(3)听力训练的选材 在听力训练的选材上,很多教师选择诸如《英语听力入门》(《step by step》)、《新概念英语》、《走遍美国》等课外材料,收到了较好教学效果。所学课本内容其实也是很好的听力训练材料。现行的jefc教材和新课程《英语》(new standard english ),每课都配有对话、课文的录音磁带,教师应充分利用,开展听力训练教学。教师可通过跟读、听写、听述、问答等多种形式进行听力训练。学生在得到充分的听力训练的同时,也对本阶段所学词汇、语言知识、语法等内容做了很好的复习。实践证明,学生很乐于接受,对英语学习的兴趣、考试成绩也有较大提高,英语学习的信心也有很大增强。这一点对培养学生学习英语的资源策略有着积极的指导意义。
(4)听力训练的时间安排 听力教学应本着“短而勤”的原则,听力训练不宜长时间、大篇幅的整节课进行,可安排每节课5分钟。时间长、内容多的听力教学,学生容易呆在教室里,处于心力疲惫状态,毫无思考能力,更容易产生畏难情绪,不利于学生积极情感态度的培养,教学事倍功半。
(5)教师角色 在听力训练教学中,教师切忌“袖手旁观”式地只管放录音。在充分体现学生主体的`同时,要尽量发挥教师的主导作用。教学中要采用任务型教学模式,为学生设计适当的任务要求,促进学生积极参与。
(6 )教学反思 在听力选材的选择上,笔者也曾尝试选择诸如《英语听力入门》(《step by step》)、《新概念英语》等课外材料,但学生反映并不感兴趣,反而觉得枯燥。主要原因是初中生语言知识、技能还很有限,这些课外材料与学生课上所学在内容上、形式上都有较大距离,学生不够重视,更容易产生抵触情绪。选材上应选择内容浅显、趣味横生的适合学生身心发展特点的资料,其中影视节目,英文歌曲为好。配合画面或音乐,更助于学生理解,更能吸引学生注意力和兴趣,教学事倍功半。
2、听力测试教学反思
各级各类的英语考试都有听力测试内容,分值均为30分,学生因此倍加看中听力测试。笔者认为,与其说学生看中听力测试,不如说学生看重的是听力测试的分值。教师可针对学生的这种重视程度,将听力测试内容作为精听内容,以弥补目前专门供初中英语听力教学使用的材料不足的缺陷。
(1)高度重视 听力测试教师首先应高度重视。单元检测、期中、期末考试都有听力测试题目,都要放录音进行。每次单元检测,各年级都是放录音做听力,学生感觉和期中、期末考试一样,其重视程度也相应提高,同时学生也进行了一次听力集中强化训练。
(2)适当讲解 每一套听力题做完的讲解,切记一定要放录音进行。先把整套听力题听一遍,然后倒回来再放音讲解。放音讲解时一定要求学生逐字逐句重复。如遇到较长的句子,可在意群或从句处“暂停”,待学生重复完前半句后再放后半句,让学生再跟着重复。教师可以采取学生单独重复,两人对话重复,甚至小组、全班重复的方式,促进学生积极参与。看谁,看哪个组重复得更清晰、准确、完整。当遇到听不清的词句,或较难懂的句子,可多放几遍录音,甚至写在黑板上适当讲解,直到学生完全明白为止。在整个学生重复过程中,教师一定要和学生一起重复。教师和学生一起重复,可起到带动学生的作用,亦可以提高学生的注意力。如果连续几句听不清,跟不上,学生很容易走神不听,去干别的了。听不清、听不准没关系,再多放一遍录音,和学生再重复一次。注意整个重复过程学生一定要和教师一起重复。如果中途学生重复的声音越来越小,证明学生已逐渐跟不上录音,则立即停止重复,将录音带倒回重放。切不可不放录音,教师单独重复。讲完一套听力题后,一定要从头至尾再放一遍录音内容。此时教师要引导学生不要把注意力过多地集中在答案的选择上,应把注意力更多地集中在录音内容上,心里跟着录音重复默念。虽然只放一遍,但此时学生已是心领神会,眼睛看着答案加深印象。这样,学生在不知不觉的教师形成性评价中对英语学习的兴趣逐渐培养起来,自信心也相应提高。
(3)教导学生听力测试的答案技巧 笔者认为,学生听力测试成绩不高,很大程度上是和答题技巧有关。涉及数字、时间、人物区别的听力测试,要记录这些最重要的信息;一句话的问题往往是关键词最重要( what、when、who、where等)。另外,先阅读答案,不失为一种很好的答题技巧。试卷发下来后,快速将所有听力答案看一遍,做到放录音时有的放矢,有备而“听”。答案选错了,也不要费时费力地擦了重写,而这时往往耽误下一句的听力内容。直接划掉选错的答案,在前面写上正确的,全做完之后再一起整理。无论发生什么,做题的速度一定要跟上放音速度。这样才不至于丢题、漏题。不能为了写一个答案、一个单词而漏掉了后面的两道或三道题。
(4)教学反思 目前专供初中英语听力教学使用的材料的确有限,考试中的听力题可作为教师进行听力教学的很好选材,学生也非常重视。
3、泛听教学反思
教师课余时间可适当搜集、筛选课外内容供学生训练听力之用。在选材上应选择内容浅显、趣味横生的适合学生身心发展特点的资料。诸如广播影视节目,录音录象资料,多媒体光盘资料、网络资源、英文歌曲等。其中,影视节目和英文歌曲是较佳的选材,配合画面,更助于学生理解,更能吸引学生注意力,更有助于学生,特别是广大农村及偏远地区学生了解世界和中西方文化差异,拓展视野。
教学反思 认真搞好泛听教学,可以很好地激发和培养学生学习英语的兴趣,使学生树立自信心,养成良好的学习习惯和形成有效的学习策略,发展自主学习的能力,能让学生“学会如何学习”、为真正实现终身学习创造条件。同时也可以帮助学生了解世界和中西方文化差异,拓展视野,培养健康的人生观,为他们的终身学习和发展打下良好的基础。搞好泛听教学在英语课程资源的开发和利用以及提高学生文化意识方面都起着积极的作用。总之,搞好泛听教学不仅对听力教学,乃至整个的英语教学都会产生意想不到的良好效果。
三、进行有效听力教学的具体对策
1.关注学生的情感,培养学生听的兴趣和动力
2.增加学生对英语文化背景的了解
3.训练学生模仿标准的语音语调,过好语音关
4.引导学生确定听力的任务和目标
(1) 听前活动
训练学生有目的地接受语言材料是课堂听力训练的一个原则。所以,教师要帮助学生做好听前准备并提出要求,明确听力目的。这些准备活动能帮助学生决定重点听什么,从而在听的过程中能将注意力集中在听懂重点内容上。
(2)听时活动
教师要关注学生听的过程同时也要注意自己对处理教材上整体的把握。学生在明确听的任务后,教师开始播放听力材料,让学生一边听一边理解。着重听出关键词语,理解重要细节,抓住主旨大意。同时在听的过程中,还要培养学生听的技巧。
一个优秀的教学案例,可能会改变我们的英语教学生涯。下面是我给大家整理的英语教学案例范文,供大家参阅!
Hello, everyone. Today I’m very pleased to have an opportunity to talk about some of my teaching ideas. My topic is life in the oceans taken fromLesson 63 of Unit 16 in SEFC(2). It is made up of four parts.
【My understanding of this lesson
The analysis of the teaching material:
This lesson is a reading passage. It plays a very important part in the English teaching of this unit. Lesson 62 and Lesson 63 are a whole unit. By studying Lesson 63, Ss can improve their reading ability, learn more about the sea and the life in the oceans. At the same time, we should get the students to understand some difficult sentences to comprehend the passage better. The Ss should do some listening, speaking and writing, too. Of course, the Ss should receive some moral education. Let the Ss understand the sea better, love the sea and save the sea and the life of the sea.
Teaching aims:
1. Knowledge aim: Understand the main idea of the text.
2. Ability aim: Retell the text in their own words.
3. Emotional aim: Make the Ss love the life of the sea and do something to stop it being polluted.
Key points / Teaching important points:
How to understand the text better.
Teaching difficult points:
1. Use your own words to retell the text.
2. Discuss the pollution of the sea and how to save the sea.
Something about the Ss:
1. The Ss have known something about the sea and sea life through the Internet and other ways.
2. They are lack of vocabulary.
3. They don’t often use English to express themselves and communicate with others.
4. Some Ss are not active in the class because they are afraid of making mistakes.
【My teaching theories, methods and aids】
Before dealing with this lesson, I’ll do my best to carry out the following theories: Make the Ss the real masters in class while the teacher himself acts as director; Combine the language structures with the language functions; Let the students receive some moral education while they are learning the English language.
Teaching method:
Double activities teaching method
Question-and-answer activity teaching method
Watch-and-listen activity
Free discussion method
Pair work or individual work method
Teaching aids:
1. a projector
2. a tape recorder
3. multimedia
4. the blackboard
【Teaching steps / procedures】
I have designed the following steps to train their ability of listening, speaking, reading and writing, especially reading ability.
The entire steps are:
Greetings, Revision, Lead-in and preparation for reading, Fast reading(scanning), Listening, Intensive reading, Preparation for details of the text, Consolidation, Discussion, Homework
Step 1 Greetings
Greet the whole class as usual.
Step 2. Revision
1. Ask students some questions to revise the last lesson(show them on the screen).
a. How much salt do the oceans contain per thousand parts of water?(35 parts of salt. 3.5% by weight)
b. What is coral? Why are corals not found in deep water?
c. Why is the Dead Sea called the Dead Sea?
2. Check the homework(made a survey about the sea or sea life by surfing the Internet or asking for help from other people). Through this part we can consolidate what they studied yesterday, communicate with others about their survery results and prepare for the new lesson.
Step 3. Lead-in and preparation for reading
Show them some pictures and let them talk each other, and then use the pictures about sea and life in the oceans to learn new words, for example, Antarctica, huge whale, sperm whale, squid and so on.
Purpose: Arouse the students’ interest of study.
Bring in new subject: Life in the oceans.
Step 4. Fast reading
Read the passage as quickly as they can. I show the questions on the screen and let them get the main idea of each paragraph:
1. Why can living things live in such oceans around the Antarctica?
2. What does the whale feed on?
3. What is the difference between the sperm whale and other whales?
Method: Read the text individually, use question—and—answer activity.
Purpose: Improve the students’ reading ability.
Understand the general idea of each paragraph.
Step 5. Listening(book closed)
1. Listen to the tape then do an exercise(wb page 90, part 1)
2. True or false exercise.(on the screen)
Train the Ss’ listening ability and prepare for later exercises.
Step 6. Intensive reading
Read the passage carefully again and answer some detailed questions on the screen.
1. How much does a whale eat at a time?
2. Do all the whales feed on small fish?
3. How deep can a sperm whale dive?
It is also called depth reading or study reading. It means reading for detailed information.
Purpose: Further understand the text (Train further reading ability) to find out some different sentences and details of the text.
Step 7. Preparation for details of the text on the screen
1. ...its heart slows to half its normal speed.
slow-v. to become / make slower.
2. ...using sound wave
Present participle used as adverbial.
3. provide sth. for sb.
provide sb. with sth.
4. at a time: each time
5. grow to a length of...
Purpose: Train the Ss’ ability of understanding and using laguage.
Step 8. Consolidation
1. Find out the topic sentences.
2. Retell the passage according to the topic sentences.
Purpose: I want to know if my students understand the whole text really and if they master what I mean to tell them in this class. What’s more, I want to let them have the ability of introducing and analyzing expression. At the same time, I will write down the topic sentences on the blackboard according to what the students find, so they can retell it easily.
Step 9. Discussion
Show them some pictures about the polluted sea and many living things which are in danger and ask them: What are their opinions about it? In order to let them have free choice, I give them another topic: The sea is being polluted. What should they do?
Purpose: I mean to give them emotional education. I give them multi-media pictures to arouse their interest of study and their love for life. I mean to make them realize: The sea is in danger!
I teach them to do their best to help it and do something from now on. Everyone should do something to love and protect our home.
Step 10. Homework
Write an article Saving the sea. I want to improve the ability of their writing. At the same time, train the ability of do-it-yourself and looking up the information by themseleves.
Part 4. Blackboard design
Unit 16 Lesson 63
Topic Sentences:
1. Some living things can live in Antarctica.(what)
2. The whale feeds on small fish.(what)
3. The sperm whale feeds on squid.(difference)
Discussion:
1. The whales are in danger. What’s your opinion about it?
2. The sea is being polluted. What should we do?
In my opinion, the blackboard design can reflect the teacher’s ability of mastering the text and leading the students to master the text easily.
In this text, the design is not easy to write. I write the topic sentences on the blackboard in order to tell the students that this is of the importance in this class. The discussion is of the difficulty.
I want to make the design inductive, instructive and artistic.
说课时应配合课件来说。
教育教学案例英语
一个优秀的教学案例,可能会改变我们的英语教学生涯。下面是我给大家整理的英语教学案例范文,供大家参阅!
Hello, everyone. Today I’m very pleased to have an opportunity to talk about some of my teaching ideas. My topic is life in the oceans taken fromLesson 63 of Unit 16 in SEFC(2). It is made up of four parts.
【My understanding of this lesson
The analysis of the teaching material:
This lesson is a reading passage. It plays a very important part in the English teaching of this unit. Lesson 62 and Lesson 63 are a whole unit. By studying Lesson 63, Ss can improve their reading ability, learn more about the sea and the life in the oceans. At the same time, we should get the students to understand some difficult sentences to comprehend the passage better. The Ss should do some listening, speaking and writing, too. Of course, the Ss should receive some moral education. Let the Ss understand the sea better, love the sea and save the sea and the life of the sea.
Teaching aims:
1. Knowledge aim: Understand the main idea of the text.
2. Ability aim: Retell the text in their own words.
3. Emotional aim: Make the Ss love the life of the sea and do something to stop it being polluted.
Key points / Teaching important points:
How to understand the text better.
Teaching difficult points:
1. Use your own words to retell the text.
2. Discuss the pollution of the sea and how to save the sea.
Something about the Ss:
1. The Ss have known something about the sea and sea life through the Internet and other ways.
2. They are lack of vocabulary.
3. They don’t often use English to express themselves and communicate with others.
4. Some Ss are not active in the class because they are afraid of making mistakes.
【My teaching theories, methods and aids】
Before dealing with this lesson, I’ll do my best to carry out the following theories: Make the Ss the real masters in class while the teacher himself acts as director; Combine the language structures with the language functions; Let the students receive some moral education while they are learning the English language.
Teaching method:
Double activities teaching method
Question-and-answer activity teaching method
Watch-and-listen activity
Free discussion method
Pair work or individual work method
Teaching aids:
1. a projector
2. a tape recorder
3. multimedia
4. the blackboard
【Teaching steps / procedures】
I have designed the following steps to train their ability of listening, speaking, reading and writing, especially reading ability.
The entire steps are:
Greetings, Revision, Lead-in and preparation for reading, Fast reading(scanning), Listening, Intensive reading, Preparation for details of the text, Consolidation, Discussion, Homework
Step 1 Greetings
Greet the whole class as usual.
Step 2. Revision
1. Ask students some questions to revise the last lesson(show them on the screen).
a. How much salt do the oceans contain per thousand parts of water?(35 parts of salt. 3.5% by weight)
b. What is coral? Why are corals not found in deep water?
c. Why is the Dead Sea called the Dead Sea?
2. Check the homework(made a survey about the sea or sea life by surfing the Internet or asking for help from other people). Through this part we can consolidate what they studied yesterday, communicate with others about their survery results and prepare for the new lesson.
Step 3. Lead-in and preparation for reading
Show them some pictures and let them talk each other, and then use the pictures about sea and life in the oceans to learn new words, for example, Antarctica, huge whale, sperm whale, squid and so on.
Purpose: Arouse the students’ interest of study.
Bring in new subject: Life in the oceans.
Step 4. Fast reading
Read the passage as quickly as they can. I show the questions on the screen and let them get the main idea of each paragraph:
1. Why can living things live in such oceans around the Antarctica?
2. What does the whale feed on?
3. What is the difference between the sperm whale and other whales?
Method: Read the text individually, use question—and—answer activity.
Purpose: Improve the students’ reading ability.
Understand the general idea of each paragraph.
Step 5. Listening(book closed)
1. Listen to the tape then do an exercise(wb page 90, part 1)
2. True or false exercise.(on the screen)
Train the Ss’ listening ability and prepare for later exercises.
Step 6. Intensive reading
Read the passage carefully again and answer some detailed questions on the screen.
1. How much does a whale eat at a time?
2. Do all the whales feed on small fish?
3. How deep can a sperm whale dive?
It is also called depth reading or study reading. It means reading for detailed information.
Purpose: Further understand the text (Train further reading ability) to find out some different sentences and details of the text.
Step 7. Preparation for details of the text on the screen
1. ...its heart slows to half its normal speed.
slow-v. to become / make slower.
2. ...using sound wave
Present participle used as adverbial.
3. provide sth. for sb.
provide sb. with sth.
4. at a time: each time
5. grow to a length of...
Purpose: Train the Ss’ ability of understanding and using laguage.
Step 8. Consolidation
1. Find out the topic sentences.
2. Retell the passage according to the topic sentences.
Purpose: I want to know if my students understand the whole text really and if they master what I mean to tell them in this class. What’s more, I want to let them have the ability of introducing and analyzing expression. At the same time, I will write down the topic sentences on the blackboard according to what the students find, so they can retell it easily.
Step 9. Discussion
Show them some pictures about the polluted sea and many living things which are in danger and ask them: What are their opinions about it? In order to let them have free choice, I give them another topic: The sea is being polluted. What should they do?
Purpose: I mean to give them emotional education. I give them multi-media pictures to arouse their interest of study and their love for life. I mean to make them realize: The sea is in danger!
I teach them to do their best to help it and do something from now on. Everyone should do something to love and protect our home.
Step 10. Homework
Write an article Saving the sea. I want to improve the ability of their writing. At the same time, train the ability of do-it-yourself and looking up the information by themseleves.
Part 4. Blackboard design
Unit 16 Lesson 63
Topic Sentences:
1. Some living things can live in Antarctica.(what)
2. The whale feeds on small fish.(what)
3. The sperm whale feeds on squid.(difference)
Discussion:
1. The whales are in danger. What’s your opinion about it?
2. The sea is being polluted. What should we do?
In my opinion, the blackboard design can reflect the teacher’s ability of mastering the text and leading the students to master the text easily.
In this text, the design is not easy to write. I write the topic sentences on the blackboard in order to tell the students that this is of the importance in this class. The discussion is of the difficulty.
I want to make the design inductive, instructive and artistic.
说课时应配合课件来说。