本文作者:小思

高一英语改错题专项训练

小思 09-18 12
高一英语改错题专项训练摘要: 高一英语单句改错专项训练1.改正:He succeeded in the petition,which made each of us happy.或:He succeeded...

高一英语单句改错专项训练

1.改正:He succeeded in the petition,which made each of us happy.或:He succeeded in the petition,making each of us happy.不能用两个动词同时做一个简单句的谓语.要么把句子变成复合句,要么把某个动词变成非谓语形式.2.改正:The problem is that more and more young people are getting into the habit of *** oking.表语从句的that不能省略.3.改正:Whether he is an engineer is unkown.主语从句的“是否”只能用whether,不能用.改正:What she wants to know is whether she should attend the conference.表语从句的“是否”用whether,不能用.改正:At the meeting he raised a question whether the project would be cancelled.同位语从句的“是否”用whether,不能用.改正:It depends on whether it's going to rain.介词后的宾语从句的“是否”用whether,不能用.改正:We expressed the hope that the Browns would e to China again.同位语从句的引导词t不用which用.改正:The reason why he failed in the exam was that he was too careless.用表语从句来解释原因时,引导词用that,不用.改正:Whoever es to visit the exhibition is matter不能引导主语从句,但是whoever可以.10.改正:What he needs is enough time and what I need are enough 引导的主语从句,动词的数应该根据事实来判断.。

It's raining so hard that we have to stay indoor. hard 改为 heavily

They have no accesses to education. accesses 改为 access

It is sure that help will e soon. will e 改为 is ing

I was served to hot tea. 去掉 to

We don't know any of the in brothers. any 改为 neither

The skating ground is open all the year round for atudents who likes skating. likes 改为 like

Go straightly on and then turn left. straightly 改为 straight

1 I am looking forward to visit 【visiting】Charlie Chaplin Museum in Switzerland next people still enjoy seeing 【watching】Charlie Chaplin's silent cartoon picture shows Charlie Chaplin watch【see】 himself acting in a movie.【see *** doing 看见某人正在做某事 】's nonverbal humour often makes people burst into laughters【laughter】. are all fond of Charlie's early films,which we thing are more interested【interesting】. missed to see【to see 改成 seeing】 the beginning of the film City Lights the other day.【miss doing sth 错过了做某事】 wouldn't mind to see 【to see 改成 seeing】The Gold Rush again with you 's job was entertain【entertaining】 people,wash't it?【be 动词不能直接加动词原形】。

When I watched the match for ten minutes Ithenfound it wonderful. 加了then 便正确.

可以把 When 改为 After ; watched 改为 [动名词] watching

After watching the match for ten minutes, I found it wonderful.

I found it wonderful after watching the match for ten minutes.

1. 改正:He succeeded in the petition,which made each of us happy.

或:He succeeded in the petition,making each of us happy.

解释:不能用两个动词同时做一个简单句的谓语。

要么把句子变成复合句,要么把某个动词变成非谓语形式。

2. 改正:The problem is that more and more young people are getting into the habit of *** oking.

解释:表语从句的that不能省略。

3. 改正:Whether he is an engineer is unkown.

解释:主语从句的“是否”只能用whether,不能用if.

4. 改正:What she wants to know is whether she should attend the conference.

解释:表语从句的“是否”用whether,不能用if。

5. 改正:At the meeting he raised a question whether the project would be cancelled.

解释:同位语从句的“是否”用whether, 不能用if。

6. 改正:It depends on whether it's going to rain.

解释:介词后的宾语从句的“是否”用whether, 不能用if.

7. 改正:We expressed the hope that the Browns would e to China again.

解释:同位语从句的引导词t不用which用that.

8. 改正:The reason why he failed in the exam was that he was too careless.

解释:用表语从句来解释原因时,引导词用that, 不用because.

9. 改正:Whoever es to visit the exhibition is wele.

解释:no matter不能引导主语从句, 但是whoever可以。

10. 改正:What he needs is enough time and what I need are enough books.

解释:what引导的主语从句,动词的数应该根据事实来判断。

1. 改正:He succeeded in the competition,which made each of us happy. 或:He succeeded in the competition,making each of us happy.解释:不能用两个动词同时做一个简单句的谓语。要么把句子变成复合句,要么把某个动词变成非谓语形式。2. 改正:The problem is that more and more young people are getting into the habit of smoking.解释:表语从句的that不能省略。3. 改正:Whether he is an engineer is unkown. 解释:主语从句的“是否”只能用whether,不能用. 改正:What she wants to know is whether she should attend the conference. 解释:表语从句的“是否”用whether,不能用if。5. 改正:At the meeting he raised a question whether the project would be cancelled.解释:同位语从句的“是否”用whether, 不能用if。 6. 改正:It depends on whether it's going to rain.解释:介词后的宾语从句的“是否”用whether, 不能用if. 7. 改正:We expressed the hope that the Browns would come to China again.解释:同位语从句的引导词t不用which用. 改正:The reason why he failed in the exam was that he was too careless. 解释:用表语从句来解释原因时,引导词用that, 不用. 改正:Whoever comes to visit the exhibition is welcome.解释:no matter不能引导主语从句, 但是whoever可以。 10. 改正:What he needs is enough time and what I need are enough books. 解释:what引导的主语从句,动词的数应该根据事实来判断。

1,That he succeed in the competition.....2,The problem is that more and more young .....3,whether he is an ....4,What she wants to know is whether she should ...5,At the meeting he raised a question whether the project...6,It depends on whether it's going on ....7,We expressed the hope that the ...8,The reason that he failed ...9,Whoerer comes to ....10,What he needs is enough time and .....

succeed in the competition [which] made each of us happy. problem is [that] more and more young people are getting into the habit of smoking. 3.[whether] he is an engineer is unkown. she wants to know is [whether] she should attend the conference. the meeting he raised a question [that] the project would be concelled. depends [that] if it's going to rain. expressed the hope [that] the Browns would come to China again. reason [that] why he failed in the exam was became he was too careless. 9.[whoever]comes to visit the exhibition is welcome. he needs [is]enough time and what i need is enough books.

高一英语改错题专项训练

虽然形式变了,可是还是可以照原来的思路去改,所谓换汤不换药。你还是可以逐行逐句的去分析每个用词,语法,改错什么类型的错误都会有,如词性不对,搭配有误,时态,句意,一般都会纠结在形容词,副词,介词上。无论是什么形式的改错,都要掌握好语法知识,理解短文意思,然后再逐行逐句去分析就可以了~只是提示相对比以前少了~

改错题及答案:  短文改错1、 (河南省开封市10-11学年高一月考)Today is Sunday. I have been studying all day long. On the morning, 1. I had a dry breakfast. We have no water to drink because 2. the water supply had cut off. The water had come back in 3. the evening, I did maths then. I didn't stop after 12 o’clock. 4 . After a short lunch I had the break. Then I went to my 5. Sunday English Class. After a long and tired class for more than two hours, I got 6. to home. Some work had been done but some hadn’t, I must 7. review all my subject such as the Science, the Humanities, 8. which include Chinese, English, Politics and History as 9. well. That’s terribly! Especially when there was no water. 10. 答案 2、 黑龙江省鹤北林业局高级中学09-10学年高一下学期期末考试(英语)One day I told Mr Wang,our math teacher,was ill. was worried about him and went to see him after the school. I enter his room,he struggled up to welcome let him lay down Wang looked pale. asked about his said he was having bad he had a bad take some he was getting asked me that we the teacher who took he heard was all right,I could see he was pleasing. I asked him don’t to worry about the work have a good rest.答案61.解析:表示“我被告知”。答案:told前加was62.解析:school此处为抽象名词,表示“上学”。答案:去掉the63.解析:过去的动作。答案:enter→entered64.解析:lie此处是不带to的不定式,作宾补。答案:lay→lie65.答案:√6.解析:taking是现在分词。after taking相当于after he took...答案:take→taking67.解析:ask(询问)后接whether/if(是否)。答案:that→if(whether)68.解析:take his place代替他。答案:place前加his69.解析:please表示“感到高兴”。答案:pleasing→pleased70.解析:ask sb. not to do sth. 要求某人别做某事。答案:don’t→not3、 (河南省方城县月考)Dear Mary,I receive your E-mail just now. Don’t worry about me. I’m getting on well with my research work in the lab. But to my greatly surprise you say you will give up learn English. The reason is because you have not done well in it recently and you have lost interests. I’m afraid I couldn’t agree with you . I know it is difficulty to learn English, and English is widely used in the world today. It will be important tool in our future work. Beside, it is becoming more and more important in our daily life. If you study hard, you will be succeed. Do remember that where there is a will, there is a way. I’ m looking forward to hearing good news from you. Yours, Li Hua答案 work . Beside, it is becoming more and more important in our daily life. If you study hard, you Besideswill be succe ed. Do remember that where there is a will there is a way. I’ am looking forward to be去掉hearing good news from 、 (河南省郑州市第47中学高一第一次月考)71. You will go somewhere quietly to calm your friend down. . She and her family hid away for nearly 25 months after they were . I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with the nature. . End your friendship with this boy would be a stupid thing to do. . As we know, there are more than one kind of English. . English is one of the official language used in India. . Although I still smile, but I’m not that happy. . Why not join discussions and show interest in other people’s ideas. . He wonders that the Smiths will come to his party. . I have many hobbies, such as play basketball and so on. 答案71 quietly改为quiet 72. after改为before73. 去掉the 74. End改为Ending 75. are改为is 76. language改为languages77. 去掉but 78. join后加in79. that改为if/whether 80. play改为playing5、 (河南省郑州市盛同学校高一第一次月考)English is the most wide used language in the world. 76. ______Methods of learning English has been improved greatly 77. ______since the begin of this century. Learning English is 78. ______not just a matter of knowing a lots of grammar rules 79. ______or words. English is not a “subject” like the geography 80. ______or history, but a “skill” like swimming and football. 81. ______You learn to swim by getting on the water and swimming. 82. ______ You learn to play football by going and kick a ball. 83. ______And you learn English by using it, without by knowing 84. _______about it. A student’s mastery of a language is measured by 85. ______答案 6、 •(河南省郑州市智林学校高一第 一次月考)Every morning John goes to work by trains. He always a newspaper, it helps to make the time pass more quickly. Thursday morning, he turned on the sports page. He wanted see the report about an important football match the night . The repot was such interesting that he forgot to get off his station. He didn’t know it when he saw the sea. He got at the next station, and have to wait a long time for a train to back. Of course, he arrived very late at the office. boss were very angry when John told him why he was late. “Work is very more important than football!” 答案 → train 77. it → which 78. on → to 79. see → read 80. such → so 81. when →until 82. wait 后加a 83. √ 84. were → was 85. very → much7、 浙江省余姚中学10-11学年高一上学期第一次质量检测(英语) I have just got some good news to tell to you. I win a national prize for painting last week. My father was so pleasing that he suggested I went to England for a holiday. I’d like to staying there for half a month, visiting place of interest or practicing my English as well. We’ve been often writing to each for a year and a half now. I have often dreamed of talk face to face with you. I imagine you’ll be at vacation yourself by that time. Perhaps we could go out to do some sightseeing together. 答案:改错I have just got some good news to tell to (去掉to)you. I win(won) a national prize for painting last week. My father was so pleasing(pleased) that he suggested I went(go) to England for a holiday. I’d like to staying(stay) there for half a month, visiting place(places) of interest or(and) practicing my English as well. We’ve been often writing to each (加other) for a year and a half now. I have often dreamed of talk(talking) face to face with you. I imagine you’ll be at(on) vacation yourself by that time. Perhaps we could go out to do some sightseeing together.   8、 浙江省温州市任岩松中学10-11学年高一第一次月考(英语)Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attentions, please? In Saturday, July 27th, there will have a few visits to different places. Everyone is welcomed. All the visitors will be divided into four groups. Each group of visitors can visit one of the place – a factory, a farm, a school or a hospital. Please you sign your name at the Service Desk before 9: 00 . and say what place you wish to visit. We’ll set out after the breakfast at 8 and we will return in the afternoon. We will have lunch at place of visit. We hope you a pleasant journey. That’ s all. Thank you.答案Attentions改为 attentionIn 改为 OnHave 改为 bewelcomed改为 welcomeplace 改为 placesPlease you改为Pleasesay what place 改为say which placeafter the breakfast 改为after breakfastat place 改为 at one placeWe hope改为We wish

1 The old woman WHO is smiling to us is my Although the boy is very young, (去掉BUT)he can help his mother with the Peter got an A in this exam WHICH was unexpected4 i have entered for the singing group,AND my sister has entered for the dancing He always interests(ED 换成S) in other people's affairs

1.去掉第一个is The old woman smiling to us is my .去掉前面的although,或是去掉后面的but,英语中“虽然,但是”只能择其一3.在这句话前加that,that引导的是一个主语从句。这句话的意思是“彼特考试得了个A,真是出乎意料。”4.在逗号后面加while,表示转折。5.在He后面加上is ,be interested in 是一个固定词组,意为“有兴趣”。这句话的意思是“他总是对别人的事情很感兴趣。”

高一英语短文改错专项训练

it was(at) 7: 15in the morning of february 8, 2011. i was walking along(a) park road towards the east while an old man came out of the park on the other sides of the street . then i saw (a) yellow car drive(driving) up(the) third street and made(making) a right turn into(the) park road . the next moment the car hit the man while she was crossing the road . he fell with a cry . the car did not stop and drive off at full speed heading west . i noticed the driver was(a) young woman wore(wearing) a pair of glasses and the plate number was(is) AC864 after two minutes later , i stopped a passed car and took the old man to the nearest hospital . 1、(at) 7: 15in the morning 时间点前用介词at2、 i was walking along(a) park road 首次出现的可数名词前用不定冠词a3、saw (a) yellow car 同2、4、drive(driving) 动名词 5、 up(the) third street 序数词前用定冠词the6、 made(making) a right turn 和上面的driving同理7、 into(the) park road 上面已出现的名词前加the,表强调。8、was(a) young woman 首次出现用a9、wore(wearing) a pair of glasses 状态10 i stopped a passed car passing 正经过的

虽然形式变了,可是还是可以照原来的思路去改,所谓换汤不换药。你还是可以逐行逐句的去分析每个用词,语法,改错什么类型的错误都会有,如词性不对,搭配有误,时态,句意,一般都会纠结在形容词,副词,介词上。无论是什么形式的改错,都要掌握好语法知识,理解短文意思,然后再逐行逐句去分析就可以了~只是提示相对比以前少了~

我认为:改错题应该从作文题中学生常犯的语法错误改编过来的.所以无论改错题的形式如何变.还应从语法入手.

walking along【the】 park road saw 【a】 yellow car 【driving 】 up 【from】third street into 【the】park road the driver was【a】 young woman 【waring】 a pair at 【a】full speed 好久不看英语了 不知道对不对 仅供参考

高一英语必修一改错专项训练

1,That he succeed in the competition.....2,The problem is that more and more young .....3,whether he is an ....4,What she wants to know is whether she should ...5,At the meeting he raised a question whether the project...6,It depends on whether it's going on ....7,We expressed the hope that the ...8,The reason that he failed ...9,Whoerer comes to ....10,What he needs is enough time and .....

This  is the  last  time  that  I  had  this  kind  of  food. had->haveHe  asked  us  that  the  man  had  died. that->whetherHe  was  suffered  from  a  bad  headache  for  long. was->hasTom  Hanks  told  his  teacher  that  he  had  been  born  in  1980. had been->was

succeed in the competition [which] made each of us happy. problem is [that] more and more young people are getting into the habit of smoking. 3.[whether] he is an engineer is unkown. she wants to know is [whether] she should attend the conference. the meeting he raised a question [that] the project would be concelled. depends [that] if it's going to rain. expressed the hope [that] the Browns would come to China again. reason [that] why he failed in the exam was became he was too careless. 9.[whoever]comes to visit the exhibition is welcome. he needs [is]enough time and what i need is enough books.

had 前加haveasked 改为toldwas改为 hashad been改为 was

高考英语改错题专项训练

一、所给短文改错答案: 1. eye —— eyes 2. Whatever —— Whenever 3. lend —— lent 4. as ————when 5. final ———— finally 6. started the school —— started school 7. myself ———— me 8. instead ——instead of 9. independence ——independent 10. encoureged ———— encouraging 二、高中英语改错题,高考中以【短文改错】的形式出现。三、短文改错命题特点:借助学生习作形式,呈现学生在日常写作和英语学习中最容易出现的问题,并要求结合全文语境和表达需要进行错误改正。四、错误设置:高考短文改错,一共设置10处错误,按照修改出的错误和正确修改的数量计分,每小题1分。从第11处多改都不得分。五、错误形式和修改方法:错误形式及修改方法共有三种:错词,指按照行文需要使用错误的词,在原行错误词下面划线,并在线下写出正确的词。多词:在表达中多余的词,在原行中用斜线划掉。少/缺词:表达中漏掉的必须用的词,在原行中缺词处划漏字符,并在漏字符下写出正确表达所需要的词。六、高考短文改错常考考点:结合短文,考查常见表达中容易出现的语法和搭配错误。主要语法考点包括:名词:可数和不可数,单复数变化。冠词:不定冠词a/an;定冠词the;零冠词。代词:数,性,格的正确使用和变化,反身代词等。形容词,副词:表达中需要的形容词,副词混用及正确表达。数词:基数词,序数词,分数,百分数等。动词:动词时态,语态,语气;非谓语动词,动词单三形式,过去式,过去分词,-ing1形式等变化。介词:介词正确搭配和使用。连词:句子和上下文正确表达所需要的连词,从属连词等。七、短文改错例文及修改说明: Dear Jeremy and Alice, Although we’ve been delighted to have you as neighbors, we’re hoping to settle something that bothers to us. In a word, your dog—Cleo. We’ve called several time about Cleo’s early morning barking. It is difficult to understanding why she barks every minute she’s outside. The early morning barking have been disturbing us as we are often up all night with the baby. Beside, Cleo tends to bark a average of six hours a day. This morning she starts barking even before 5 o’clock. That is too much for us, considering how closely the houses are. We appreciate our apologies and goodwill, but we hope that you can figure a good way of settling the matter. Sincerely, Jack and Rose 1.第一段:去掉bothers后的to bother sb.打扰某人。 2.第二段第一句:time→times 考查名词复数。several times好几次。 3.第二段第二句:understanding→understand 根据it’s difficult to do sth.句型可知。 4.第二段第三句:have→has 考查主谓一致。the early morning barking为单数,所以谓语动词也应为单数形式。 5.第二段第四句:Beside→Besides 此处应为副词besides而不是介词beside。 6.第二段第四句:average前的a→an 考查冠词。average为以元音音素开头的单词,所以应用冠词an。 7.第二段第五句:starts→started 考查时态。因为是今天早晨发生的事情,所以用一般过去时。 8.第二段第六句:closely→close 考查形容词。形容词close作表语。 9.第三段:our→your 考查物主代词。 10.第三段:在figure后加out 根据动词短语figure out(想出)可知答案。

历年高考短文改错分析   一、一致性问题   1.主谓一致   1)What are your favourite sport?(’97)is这是对疑问句主谓一致的考查。   2)Play football not only makes us grow up tall…(’98)Playing   动词原形加-ing构成动名词形式,与谓语动词makes一致。   3)Now my picture and the prize is hanging in the library.(2000)are   主语为复数概念“我的照片和奖牌”。   2.时态一致   1)It was very kind of them to meet me at the railway station and drove me to their home.   (’96)drive   连词and连接的是两个并列的动作meet和drive。   2)They offered me coffee and other drinks.   We have a good time talking and laughing.   (’96)had   整篇文章记述过去发生的事情,用的是过去时。   3)Hello,I learn about you from my English teacher,…(’97)learned   从教师那儿知道,是过去发生的行为,故须用过去时。   4)My favourite sport is football.   I was a member of our school football team.(’98)am整篇文章描述现在的情况,用的是一般现在时。此句也应改为一般现在时。   5)…not only makes us…but also give us a sense of fair play…(’98)gives“not only…”连接的应是两个相等的成份,用第三人称单数。   6)I am happy with any programme but the others spent a lot of time arguing…(’99)was   此句描述的是过去的事情,且下句也是用的过去时,故要改为was。   7)I remembered her words and calm down.   (2000)calmed   连词and连接两个相等的成份。   3.名词的单复数一致   1)…and asked me lots of question.   (’96)questions   “question”为可数名词,用在lotsof后面,应加-s。   2)We study quite a few subject,such as maths,…(’97)subjects   A few后面应跟可数名词的复数形式。   3)…and often watch football match on TV…   (’98)matches   经常观看足球赛,足球赛应为复数形式。   4)She said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success,…(2000)schoolmates   此处同学为复数概念,应加上-s。   4.代词的性、数一致   1)The Smiths did his best to make me feel…(’96)their   主语The Smiths用以指代一家人或夫妇俩,后面的代词应该用their。   2)And they must not break the rules too often if we want to win the games.(’98)we   全文谈论的都是“我们”的事,此处也应一致。   3)Some wanted to see the programme while others preferred another.(’99)one   此句考查表示三者以上的代词搭配one…another。   4)The day before the speech contest English teacher…(2000)my   可数名词前通常要加修饰语。此句虽然有English,但指代不明。根据上下文,加上my比较贴切。   5.语意一致   She was smiling but nodding at me.   (2000)and   微笑和点头在语意上是并列的关系。   第一部分 历年高考短文改错分析   一、一致性问题   1.主谓一致   1)What are your favourite sport?(’97)is这是对疑问句主谓一致的考查。   2)Play football not only makes us grow up tall…(’98)Playing   动词原形加-ing构成动名词形式,与谓语动词makes一致。   3)Now my picture and the prize is hanging in the library.(2000)are   主语为复数概念“我的照片和奖牌”。   2.时态一致   1)It was very kind of them to meet me at the railway station and drove me to their home.   (’96)drive   连词and连接的是两个并列的动作meet和drive。   2)They offered me coffee and other drinks.   We have a good time talking and laughing.   (’96)had   整篇文章记述过去发生的事情,用的是过去时。   3)Hello,I learn about you from my English teacher,…(’97)learned   从教师那儿知道,是过去发生的行为,故须用过去时。   4)My favourite sport is football.   I was a member of our school football team.(’98)am整篇文章描述现在的情况,用的是一般现在时。此句也应改为一般现在时。   5)…not only makes us…but also give us a sense of fair play…(’98)gives“not only…”连接的应是两个相等的成份,用第三人称单数。   6)I am happy with any programme but the others spent a lot of time arguing…(’99)was   此句描述的是过去的事情,且下句也是用的过去时,故要改为was。   7)I remembered her words and calm down.   (2000)calmed   连词and连接两个相等的成份。   3.名词的单复数一致   1)…and asked me lots of question.   (’96)questions   “question”为可数名词,用在lotsof后面,应加-s。   2)We study quite a few subject,such as maths,…(’97)subjects   A few后面应跟可数名词的复数形式。   3)…and often watch football match on TV…   (’98)matches   经常观看足球赛,足球赛应为复数形式。   4)She said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success,…(2000)schoolmates   此处同学为复数概念,应加上-s。   4.代词的性、数一致   1)The Smiths did his best to make me feel…(’96)their   主语The Smiths用以指代一家人或夫妇俩,后面的代词应该用their。   2)And they must not break the rules too often if we want to win the games.(’98)we   全文谈论的都是“我们”的事,此处也应一致。   3)Some wanted to see the programme while others preferred another.(’99)one   此句考查表示三者以上的代词搭配one…another。   4)The day before the speech contest English teacher…(2000)my   可数名词前通常要加修饰语。此句虽然有English,但指代不明。根据上下文,加上my比较贴切。   5.语意一致   She was smiling but nodding at me.   (2000)and   微笑和点头在语意上是并列的关系。   第一部分 历年高考短文改错分析   一、一致性问题   1.主谓一致   1)What are your favourite sport?(’97)is这是对疑问句主谓一致的考查。   2)Play football not only makes us grow up tall…(’98)Playing   动词原形加-ing构成动名词形式,与谓语动词makes一致。   3)Now my picture and the prize is hanging in the library.(2000)are   主语为复数概念“我的照片和奖牌”。   2.时态一致   1)It was very kind of them to meet me at the railway station and drove me to their home.   (’96)drive   连词and连接的是两个并列的动作meet和drive。   2)They offered me coffee and other drinks.   We have a good time talking and laughing.   (’96)had   整篇文章记述过去发生的事情,用的是过去时。   3)Hello,I learn about you from my English teacher,…(’97)learned   从教师那儿知道,是过去发生的行为,故须用过去时。   4)My favourite sport is football.   I was a member of our school football team.(’98)am整篇文章描述现在的情况,用的是一般现在时。此句也应改为一般现在时。   5)…not only makes us…but also give us a sense of fair play…(’98)gives“not only…”连接的应是两个相等的成份,用第三人称单数。   6)I am happy with any programme but the others spent a lot of time arguing…(’99)was   此句描述的是过去的事情,且下句也是用的过去时,故要改为was。   7)I remembered her words and calm down.   (2000)calmed   连词and连接两个相等的成份。   3.名词的单复数一致   1)…and asked me lots of question.   (’96)questions   “question”为可数名词,用在lotsof后面,应加-s。   2)We study quite a few subject,such as maths,…(’97)subjects   A few后面应跟可数名词的复数形式。   3)…and often watch football match on TV…   (’98)matches   经常观看足球赛,足球赛应为复数形式。   4)She said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success,…(2000)schoolmates   此处同学为复数概念,应加上-s。   4.代词的性、数一致   1)The Smiths did his best to make me feel…(’96)their   主语The Smiths用以指代一家人或夫妇俩,后面的代词应该用their。   2)And they must not break the rules too often if we want to win the games.(’98)we   全文谈论的都是“我们”的事,此处也应一致。   3)Some wanted to see the programme while others preferred another.(’99)one   此句考查表示三者以上的代词搭配one…another。   4)The day before the speech contest English teacher…(2000)my   可数名词前通常要加修饰语。此句虽然有English,但指代不明。根据上下文,加上my比较贴切。   5.语意一致   She was smiling but nodding at me.   (2000)and   微笑和点头在语意上是并列的关系。

1.动词时态  每年都有时态错误的小题,而且改动基本集中在一般过去时与一般现在时之间。时态的更改要以上下文的主体时态2.名词单复数  单复数互改是高考英语改错题的基本题型之一,改动的依据有:一是根据名词前的修饰限定成份;二是根据上下文的逻辑关系。为依据。 3.句子结构  句子结构方面的错误范围庞大,解答高考英语改错题主要可以从以下几方面来思考:1)句子结构是否完整,成份是否冗缺;2)单词的词性与其在句中的功能是否相符;3)主谓一致;4)复合句中连接主句和从句的关系词或引导词的运用是否得当等。4.赘述  高考英语改错题中的赘述是指在一些固定表达中或从上下文逻辑来看用了多余的词,从而使句子表达不合规范 5.固定结构(固定句型、固定短语、固定搭配)  所谓固定结构是指英语中一些不能随意更改的习惯表达。如固定短语中的词不能缺,固定搭配要前后一致等。或造成逻辑上的重复。6.冠词  英语中冠词只有三个,从高考英语改错题的角度来看,只能从以下几个方向出题:1)不定冠词a和an互改;2)不定冠词a或an和定冠词the互改;3)根据需要增删冠词。7.代词  代词不仅要与其所指代对象一致,其运用还要符合上下文的语气及逻辑关系。8.连词及与并置问题  连词连接的前后两部分是否合乎逻辑;并列连词所连接的前后两部分结构是否等同。这两点是解答连词及其相关问题的关键所在。9.易混淆的词或词组  易混淆的词既包括词意相同或相近的同义词、近义词,也包括外形相似、意义有别的词组。易混淆词或词组的辨析也是高考改错题中不容忽视的部分。

高考英语短文改错是可以拉开成绩的一道题,很多考生没有掌握英语短文改错的答题技巧,从而失去不少分数,下面是我为大家整理的高考英语短文改错的技巧,希望大家喜欢。

通读全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑,尤其是有的行文逻辑方面的错误在看单句时难以发现错误(比如前文用mike,后文代词用she等)。在通读全文时把一些容易的错误先改好,再进行分句改错。

分局阅读,逐行找错,在完成第一步后,要进行逐行主句的改错。这是要对文中的词法、句法和语篇角度着重分析和特别注意。

最后把改好的短文再阅读一遍,检查答案是否正确,感觉不对的地方及时调整。

1.时态错误:每年高考短文改错中都有时态错误。因此要有目的地去检查文中的每一个谓语动词的时态与上下文、语境以及该句的时间状语是否相符和一致。

2.主谓错误:在检查谓语动词的时态和语态是否正确的同时,还要注意检查该动词在人称和数上是否与主语保持了一致。

3.指代错误:对于高考英语短文改错中出现的每一个代词都要查一下它所指代的内容以及在句中的作用,注意其数、格、词性是否正确和前后一致,包括人称代词、指标代词、反身代词、关系代词以及疑问代词等。指代错误也是高考改错题中常设的改错题。

4.形容词和副词错误:系动词后用形容词(be/am/is/are/was/were/become/go/感官性动词smell/feel);词性的误用(形容词修饰名词;副词修饰动词、形容词)。I’m sure we’ll have a wonderfully timetogether. (time是名词所以要用形容词wonderful修饰) Mypronunciation was terribly.(was后用形容词,terribly改为terrible.)

5. 代词错误:代词的主格和宾格(I / me;he/him; she/ her; we/ us they/ them )错误;反身代词(myself/yourself/himself/herself/themselves/ourselves)使用错误;代词的单数和复数使用错误;代词指代错误;多代词或少代词。 Soon Ibegan to enjoy talking to myself on paper as I was learning toexpress me in simple English. (me 改为myself) One dayI wrote a little story and showed to my teacher.(to前加it) If anyone of us had any difficulty in our life and study, the other wouldhelp him out. (other后加s) What’smore, you have to be friends with your pupils and take good care ofhim. (him改为them)

6. 连词错误:连词包括关系代词、副词,并列连词and/ or/but等。关于连词,一般考查从句关系who/whom/whose/what/which/how/why/when/where/if/whether等。 I havea good friend who’s name is Liu Mei. (错用了who的所有格形式,改为whose) I teachthem, play with them, but watch them growing up.(此处应该是并列的关系而非转折,but改为and) Cleveras she is, but she works very hard.(as意为“尽管”,不能再跟but连用,所以去掉but)

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作者:小思本文地址:http://aiyundongfang.com/lingjichu/5242.html发布于 09-18
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