本文作者:小思

高中英语必修二unit2教案

小思 09-19 5
高中英语必修二unit2教案摘要: 高二英语必修五unit2教案教学准备教学目标1. Target Language 目标语言重点词汇sightseeing, available, delight...

高二英语必修五unit2教案

教学准备

教学目标

1. Target Language 目标语言

重点词汇

sightseeing, available, delight, tower, royal, uniform, splendid, statue, communism, thrill, pot, unfair, smart, suggestion, tense, consistent, error

2. Ability goals 能力目标

Enable the students to write a short passage about a place of interest they have visited.

3. Learning ability goals 学能目标

Help the students learn how to describe one of the places of interest they have visited.

教学重难点

How to describe a famous building or a place of interest.

教学过程

Step Ⅰ Revision and Lead-in

Ask some students to read their work to the class.

T: As we know, advertising is very important in the business world. And nowadays, more and more ads for tourism appear on televisions, in the streets, on the buses, etc. Also, an appealing poster for a scenic spot is very important to draw visitors. So it should be written in an exciting way. In the last period, you were asked to write a poster to encourage people to visit. Now who’d like to share your work?

A sample version:

Why not visit “the Oriental Hawaii”?

Hainan Island is the second largest island in China, covering an area of 33,920 square kilometers with a history of over 6,000 years. It lies in the south of China. The Qiongzhou Strait separates the Hainan Island from the mainland. Its neighboring countries are Philippines towards the east, Malaysia and Brunei towards the south, Indonesia towards the southwest, and Vietnam towards the west. Hainan Island has a population of million, which consists of 10 nationalities. The people there make a living by growing rice, fishing, and so on. The climate is mild all year round. Hainan is called “the Oriental Hawaii”. Every year thousands of travelers visit the island. Among the famous places of interest are Yalong Bay ( in the world), Tianya-Haijiao (Corner of the Earth), Dadong Sea, Luhuitou (Turn-round Deer), Sanya Bay, Xiao Tongtian, Folk Village, etc.

Step Ⅱ Writing

Task 1: Ask the students to write a tour plan.

T: Suppose a group of foreign students are visiting our country. They will stay here for two weeks. At present they are in Shanghai. Their plan is to see at least three cities and three major scenic spots. Now please make a two-week plan for their tour. You must make sure that they can make full use of their time. Tell them what places they will see and where the various places are.

A sample tour plan:

Day 1: You will arrive in Shanghai, the city of China of 21st century. Shanghai is on the Huangpu River and also on the east coast, and has a population of more than 16 million. It is China’s most modernized city. You will have three days in Shanghai, during which time you will visit many famous scenic spots. The bund is a scenic walk along the river, and there are some temples in and around the city.

Day 4: You will travel a few kilometers by bus south-west to Hangzhou. There is a beautiful lake on the west of the city, and within a few kilometers of the city is a famous Buddhist Temple. You will have two days and two nights in Hangzhou.

Day 6: You will leave Hangzhou early in the morning for Guilin, just a short flight west of Hangzhou. You will see the Elephant Rock, in the center of the city, and then go on a boat on the beautiful Lijiang River to see the famous hills and cliffs. You will spend two days there.

Day 8: From Lijiang we fly to Xi’an, which is a few hundred kilometers away from the coast. Not far from the city you will see the world-famous Terra Cotta Warriors, and just beyond the south gate to the city is the Wild Goose Pagoda. There are some other historical attractions in Xi’an as well. You’ll have three days there.

Day 11: We leave early for the capital, Beijing, which is northeast of Xi’an. In the north of the city is the Great Wall. The Palace Museum and Tian An Men Square are in the center of the city, and the Summer Palace is a short drive to the northwest. We’ll spend two days in Beijing.

Day 14: We leave at noon for our flight south to Shanghai, then make our way home.

Task 2: Ask the students to write a complaint letter. T: When you have some problems or are not satisfied with something, you can write a complaint letter to the people who are responsible for it. Next please write a complaint letter to complain the problems or anything unsatisfactory at school or at home. Before your writing, please read the following tips carefully.

Show the following.

How to Write A Complaint Letter

· Include your name, address, home and work phone numbers.

· Type your letter if possible. If it is handwritten, make sure it is neat and easy to read.

· Make your letter brief and to the point. Include all important facts and any information you can give.

· State exactly what you want done about the problem and how long you are willing to wait to get it resolved. Be reasonable.

· Include all documents regarding your problem. Be sure to send COPIES, not originals.

· Avoid writing an angry, sarcastic, or threatening letter. The person reading your letter probably was not responsible for your problem but may be very helpful in resolving it.

· Keep a copy of the letter for your records.

Then ask the students to make a list of things that they feel are important.

T: Think of anything at school or at home that you feel very strong about. Make a list and choose the one you think is the most serious and write a letter to draw attention.

A sample list of things:

1. I have to wait too long a time being served in the canteen.

2. Several of our teachers speak in a too low voice and the students who sit behind can’t hear clearly. 3. My parents often read my diary without my permission.

4. The school demands us to wear the ugly school uniform.

The most serious one is the first one in the list.

A sample letter:

Dear Mr. Sam,

I have enjoyed eating at your restaurant the last several years. In my opinion, your hamburgers are the best in our town. I tell my friends. However, last Friday evening, I waited in a line ten people deep while we watched a lone waitress going back and forth with light running steps trying to serve too many tables. After 15 minutes and not getting seated, I decided to leave and went to another restaurant. Why not hire a second waiter or waitress? And why not enlarge your restaurant? You have available space to the east. I wish you the best with your restaurant, and I hope you resolve the problems we met.

Sincerely,

Harlan

Step Ⅲ Homework

Ask the students to do the task in PROJECT on page 54.

教学准备

教学目标

1.知识目标: 1)Students should learn some useful words and phrases: musician, clap, passer-by, form, extra, earn, advertisement, 2 attractive, instrument, loosely, actor dream of, be honest with, play jokes on, or so, break up. 3)Students should understand the general idea of the passage 2.语言能力目标: 1)Develop the Ss’skills of skimming, scanning and careful reading. 2) Train the Ss to find the key words and the topic sentences. 3)Encourage the Ssto guess the new words according the reading. 3.情感态度与文化意识目标: 1)Encourage the Ss to share the different kinds of music. 2)Improve the cooperation and share among the students.

教学重难点

1、教学重点: understudend the passage better find the main idea of each paragraph 2、教学难点: the reading ability the skills of reading

教学过程

教学设计

本节课共45分钟,具体教学步骤如下:

Step I Leading-in

播放一段小视频,内容为歌曲 If you are happy的英文版本,通过介绍演唱乐队twins引出本单元话题。随后,展示几张国内外流行乐队的图片,转入对本课阅读内容的探讨。

Step II While reading

Task I. Fast reading 快速大声阅读文章,完成练习1和2.

1. Read the passage and try to find out:

1) How many bands are mentioned in the passage? What are their names?

_________________________________________________________

2) Which band is “The Band That Wasn’t”?

_________________________________________________________

the passage quickly and match main ideas with paragraphs.

How the Monkees formed the band?

Dreaming of being famous.

How the Monkees became popular and developed as a real band?

The common way that bands form.

Task II. Careful reading 分段阅读。分别默读每一段,完成相应练习。

1. () Read carefully find out how do people form a band.

Step 1

To practice music ____________________.

Step 2

To play __________________________.

Step 3

To give performances ____________________________.

Step 6

To make records __________________.

2. (Para. 3&4) Put the following steps in the right order. 小组合作,比赛式进行。

A. Had to use actors

B. Broke up, then reunited

C. Produced their own records

D. Produced a new record

E. Relied on other musicians

F. Sang their own songs

G. To find four musicians

H. Advertised in a newspaper

I. Sang songs by others

J. Pretended to sing

The right order__________________________________

Step III Post-reading

Task I. Promotion and discussion.小组讨论,分组展示。

This is a press conference and your favorite band The Monkees is here. What do you want to say to them or what else do you want to know about them? Work in groups and do a role play. Four of you play as members of The Monkees and the others work as journalists. And you can refer to the following questions.

1. How did your band start?

2. What are the differences between… and… ?

did you change to sing your own songs?

’s your future plan?

5. What do you want to say to ....?

Task II. Summary of the passage 归纳总结所学。

The article is _________ (main) about the band --______ Monkees. It _________(believe) that many people want to be famous singers or musicians, _______ they form a band through different ______(way) .

However, there is a band ______ is different from others. At first, they sang the songs ________ (write) by other musicians. Later, they played and sang _____ (they) own songs. After _______(reunite) in the 1980s, they made _____ new record in the 1990s.

Step IV Homework

1. write a news report about the Monkees based on the interview.

the song I'm a believer by the Monkees.

Step V enjoy the song I’m a believer by The are the lines.

The Monkees------Now I'm A Believer

作词:Neil Diamond

I thought love was only true in fairy tales

Meant for someone else but not for me

Love was out to get me, that's the way it seemed

Disappointment haunted all my dreams

Then I saw her face, now I'm a believer

Not a trace of doubt in my mind

I'm in love, I'm a believer

I couldn't leave her if I tried

I thought love was more or less a given thing

Seems the more I gave the less I got

What's the use in tryin'? All you get is pain

When I needed sunshine I got rain

Then I saw her face, now I'm a believer

Not a trace of doubt in my mind

I'm in love, I'm a believer

I couldn't leave her if I tried

教学准备

教学目标

To learn to talk about kinds of music

To learn to read about bands

To study The Attributive Clause (in/ for/ with/ by+which/ whom)

To learn to write an e-mail

教学重难点

To study The Attributive Clause (in/ for/ with/ by+which/ whom)

To learn to write an e-mail

教学工具

课件

教学过程

I. Warming up

Warming up by describing

Good morning, class. Today we are going to talk about an interesting topic --- music. As we know, music is a kind of art of making pleasing combinations of sounds in rhythm, harmony and counterpoint. Music can produce a lively and happy atmosphere and bring people relaxation after hard work, which can reduce the tiredness. Listening to music also makes people feel happy and nice. How many do you know about music? Can you tell about different kinds of music? Now turn to page 33, look at the pictures, read the captions and listen to the different kinds of music. See if you can guess which music matches with which picture.

Warming up by discussing

Hi, everyone. Do you like music? How much do you know about music? Can you tell about the different kinds of music? Please turn to page 33. Look at the pictures. Let’s listen to some music. Let’s see if you can guess which music matches with which picture.

Classical music Country music Rock ‘n’ Roll

Rap Orchestra Folk music

Yes, you are right. I’m sure you will really enjoy yourselves after listening to all these beautiful music. What kind of music do you like better, Chinese or Western, classical or modern? Why? How does music make you feel? Why do you like to listen to music? Let’s discuss these questions in small groups. Try to share your opinions with one another.

II. Pre-reading

and saying

Have you heard about any of the famous bands in the world? List some if you can.

For reference: I’ve heard about “The Beatles”, “Back Street Boys”, “The Eagles”, “West life” and “Pink Floyd”.

, talking and sharing

Let’s listen to some pieces of music from different bands. Work in groups of four. Tell your group mates which band you like best. Why? Then the group leader is to stand up and share the group idea with the class.

For reference: I am from Group 1. Our group likes “The Beatles” best. We like their style of performances. Listening to their performances, we will feel relaxed, amused, and their performances make us think a lot about life.

Do you know anything about “The Monkees”?

For reference: “The Monkees” is a band that was first popular in the 1960s in America. Unlike most bands of the time, the Monkees were not formed by its members but rather by TV producers. They were a fictional band in the TV show of the same name. The band was composed of Mike Nesmith, Mickey Dolenz, Davy Jones, and Peter Tork. All the members had some musical experience. Let’s come to the reading --- The Band That Wasn’t and find more about them.

III. Reading

aloud to the recording

Now please listen and read aloud to the recording of the text THE BAND THAT WASN’T. Pay attention to the pronunciation of each word and the pauses within each sentence. I will play the tape twice and you shall read aloud twice, too.

and underlining

Next you are to read and underline all the useful expressions or collocations in the passage. Copy them to your notebook after class as homework.

Collocations from THE BAND THAT WASN’T

dream of doing , at a concert , with sb. clapping and enjoying …, sing karaoke , be honest with oneself, get to form a band, high school students, practice one’s music, play to passers-by, in the subway, earn some extra money, begin as a TV show, play jokes on…, be based loosely on…, the TV organizers, make good music, put an advertisement in a newspaper, look for rock musicians, pretend to do sth., the attractive performances, be copied by…, support them fiercely, become more serious about…, play their own instruments, produce one’s own records, start touring, break up, in the mid-1980s, a celebration of one’s time as a real band

to identify the topic sentence of each paragraph

Skim the text and identify the topic sentence of each paragraph. You may find it either at the beginning, the middle or the end of the paragraph.

1st paragraph: How do people get to form a band?

2nd paragraph: Most musicians meet and form a band.

3rd paragraph: One band started as a TV show.

4th paragraph: “The Monkees” became even more popular than “The Beatles”.

and transferring information

Read the text again to complete the tables, which list how people formed a band and how The Monkees was formed by the TV organizers and became a real band.

How do people get to form a band?

Members High school students

Reasons They like to write and play music.

Places They practice their music in someone’s home.

Forms They may play to passers-by in the street or subway.

Results They can earn some extra money. They may also have a chance to dream of becoming famous.

How was The Monkees formed and became a real band?

The Monkees in 1968 (left to right): Micky Dolenz, Peter Tork, Mike Nesmith & Davy Jones

beginning of the band It began as a TV show.

style of the performance They played jokes on each other as well as played music.

first music and jokes Most of them were based loosely on the band called “The Beatles”.

development of the band They became more serious about their work and started to play their own instruments and write their own songs like a real band. They produced their own records and started touring and playing their own music.

changes of the band The band broke up in about 1970, but reunited in the mid-1980s. They produced a new record in 1996, which was a celebration of their time as a real band.

4. Reading and understanding difficult sentences

As you have read the text times, you can surely tell which sentences are difficult to understand. Now put your questions concerning the difficult points to me.

IV. Closing down

Closing down by doing exercises

To end the lesson you are to do the comprehending exercises No. 1, 2, 3 and 4.

Closing down by having a discussion

Do you think the TV organizers were right to call “The Monkees” a band when they did not sing or write their own songs? Why?

For reference: I don’t think the TV organizers were right to call “The Monkees” a band when they did not sing or write their own songs because singing and writing its own songs was the basis of a band.

Do you agree that the jokes were more important than the music for this band? Give a reason.

For reference: Yes. I think it is the jokes that really attract more fans.

No. I think the purpose of forming a band is getting people to enjoy the spirit of music. It’s more important than playing jokes just to make people laugh.

Closing down by retelling the form of the band The Monkees.

I shall write some key words and expressions on the board. You are to retell the form of the band according to these words.

课后小结

学了这节课你有什么收获?

课后习题

完成课后习题一、二。

板书

Unit 5 Music

教育 要使人愉快,要让一切的教育带有乐趣。接下来是我为大家整理的高中英语教案大全,希望大家喜欢!

高中英语教案大全一

《Unit 2 Working the land》

教学准备

教学目标

(1)知识目标:让学生通过阅读课文更多地了解我国的农业科学家袁隆平的科研成果及其影响。

(2)能力目标:让学生进一步使用恰当地阅读方式与技能,如略读(skimming), 快速阅读 (fast reading),细读(close reading)等

(3)情感目标:让学生不但学习袁隆平的科研精神,更要学习他不计较名利,踏踏实实的生活态度。

教学重难点

1.阅读课文更多地了解我国的农业科学家袁隆平的科研成果及其影响。

教学过程

1. 话题的引导。(Pre-reading)

1).开头通过设计了一首熟悉的诗歌,让学生知道话题---farming.

2).涉及到提高产量从而解决世界饥荒问题,从而引出本节课的中心话题--伟大人物袁隆平。

2. 跟读与阅读 完成导学案练习

贯彻目的与困难策略,指导学生根据不同的阅读目的,在阅读的不同阶段,灵活使用各种阅读策略,捕捉 文章 主要信息,理解作者的写作意图,突破本文的教学重点与难点。采用整体语言教学法和任务型语言教学法。

1)、通过阅读训练,引导学生如何利用略读(skimming)的 方法 把握文章的大意,侧重培养快速阅读理解能力和文章中心把握能力。

2)、精读各个段落语段,侧重培养快速捕捉文章重要细节的能力和猜测生词的能力,学会欣赏文章中的优美 句子 。

3: 阅读过程--浅层次阅读。(Reading I)

1). 其中关于人物的基本信息中,通过设计了一个信息表格的浅层次阅读练习,对文中人物有了初步了解。

2). 关于他的梦想,书本上描写得非常生动,我让班里有艺术特长的学生画了一幅漫画,利用画面反映课文第四段所描述的内容,同时用第一人称配了声音效果。

4. 阅读过程--深层次阅读。(Reading II)

在处理了一些简单信息之后,阅读人物最重要的是要读出人物不同于其他人的成就以及值得学生学习的一些可贵品质。就这两方面的内容,设计了一棵树的形象,引导学生去寻找袁隆平作出的成就以及他身上拥有的可贵品质。

5.知识点的处理:由句子的分析带出语言点,记住句子,记住了单词用法

课后习题

一、单词拼写

1. ____________ vt. & vi. 斗争; n.努力

2. ____________ adj. 感到满意的

3. ____________ n.自由; 自主

4. ____________ vt. & vi. 配备; 装备

5. ____________ n. 产量, 输出量

6. ____________vt. 输出 n.出口

7. ____________vt. 搞乱, 使糊涂

8. ____________ n. 补给; vt.提供

9. ____________ adj. 适当的, 相配的

10. ___________vt. 使膨胀 vi. 发展

二、单词运用

had a ___________(努力) to stop the criminal.

2. The document will be _____________ (传阅) to all members.

3. I’ll type your report if you’ll baby-sit in e_________.

4. Our farm ___________ the market with fruits and vegetables.

5. We should s__________ the results of the exam briefly and report to the headmaster.

6. Sydney’s population _____________ rapidly in the 1960s.

7. He has a ____________ (晒黑的) face and bright eyes.

8. The plane _________ speed as it was approaching the airport.

9. The workers there worked _______ crazy, with only thirty minutes’ break at noon.

10. He __________ (耕作) the farm with great success.

Comprehending:Paraphrase these sentences.

1. At that time, hunger was a disturbing problem in many parts of the countryside

his hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before.

3. Thanks to his research, the UN has more tools in the battle to rid the world of hunger.

would much rahter keep time for his hobbies.

Consolidation Exercise;

your generous help, or I will not overcome the difficulty.

to B. Because

C. Thanks for D. Thank to

2. It is so_______ that he is always making noises.

A. disturbed B. disturbing

C. disturb D. disturbs

3. He missed the bus, for ________ he came late for work..

A. whom B. that D. which

4.你必须戒除掉自己吸烟的坏毛病。

5. 满意于学生的成绩,他如释重负的笑了。

6. 他宁愿在家里看电视也不愿意打 篮球 。

高中英语教案大全二

《Chinese seasonal festival》

一、教材分析

1.单元内容所体现的意义:本单元的主题为Celebration,主要是介绍了中外国家的一些主要节日,以及人们在一些重要节日的庆祝活动。通过本单元的学习,可以帮助学生理解交际中的 文化 差异,初步形成跨文化交际意识。

2.课前的内容与本节内容的内在联系:在Warm-up 环节部分,学生已了解一些关于“庆祝”的内容及相关词汇,为本课的话题作了一些词汇和内容的铺垫。

二、学生分析

1.学生年龄特点,和对学科学习的情感表现:学生对学习的内容有着强烈的好奇心,表现出多样的学习技能和策略,喜欢把语言学习与自己的现实生活和兴趣联系起来。

2.学生语言知识和技能:学生对本课话题Chinese Seasonal Festivals 已具备一定的背景知识、经历和 经验 ;况且在Warm-up 环节,学生已了解了一些相关的内容及词汇,这些都有助于语言活动的开展 。但是要用英语进行思维和表达,还是有一定的难度。

3.学生的学习策略和其他技能:高一的学生已初步具备用英语获取信息、处理信息、分析问题和解决问题的综合能力,但需进一步的提高。

三、教学目标

1.语言知识目标:

A.词汇和 短语

seasonal, journey, celebrate, traditional, including, Lantern Festival, origin, decorate, take part in, burn down, sweet dumpling, culture, Zongzi

B.重点句子

1)The Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated by Chinese people.

2)In the old days, dragon boat races were held in Chinese communities.

3)Lanterns were usually lit by candles and decorated with pictures of birds…

2.语言技能目标:

1)提高从文章中获取主要信息,并进行分析、推理和判断的能力。

2)积极参与语言实践活动,提高用英语进行思维和表达的能力。

3.知识能力目标:

1)学会用英语简单介绍中国的节假日。

2)进一步了解我国的一些主要的节日及其相关的历史源源,从而尊重 传统文化 ,增强爱国主义精神。

4.情感与人文素养目标:

1)关注学生在学习中的情感态度变化,引导学生形成乐于与他人合作,具有和谐与健康向上的品格。

2)掌握有效的学习策略,学会独立获取信息和资源,并能整理、分析和 总结 ,从而充实生活。

3)通过文化的了解,增强爱国主义精神和民族自豪感,提高对中外文化异同的敏感性和鉴别能力,为跨文化交际能力打下基础。

5.重点与难点:

1)如何让学生在阅读活动中获取信息,理解全文。

2)在语言实践活动中,要求学生用英语进行思维和表达,有一定的难度。

四、教学设计理念与策略

1.教学设计理念:1)采用任务型语言教学。

2)采用激发主体兴趣的教学模式。

3)运用合作学习的方法。

2.教学策略: 1)Fast reading to get general idea.

2) Careful reading to get detailed information.

3) Free-talk before reading to make students interested in what they will learn.

4) Group work after reading to make students understand what they have learned better.

五、教学用具

a recorder, a computer, and a projector

六、教学过程

Step1 Lead-in

T: What is your favorite season? What festivals happen during your favorite season?

( 以问题的形式引入本课的主题:Chinese seasonal festival. 由此引起学生的学习兴趣,自然导入课题)

S1: I liker summer. There are Children’s Day, Dragon-boat Festival and Mother’s Day.

S2: My favorite season is winter. They are Spring Festival and Lantern Festival and Christmas Day.

S3: ……

T:Well done. Thank you. Now, let’s enjoy some interesting pictures and guess what is happening and what is being celebrated.

(欣赏图片和讨论的同时,让学生把注意力集中到与本课有关的三个节日上:

端午节 、 元宵节 和 中秋节 。并且通过图片可以让学生掌握更多的节日和如何表达,如 清明 节, 母亲节 等)

Step2 While-reading

Read the texts quickly. Match the pictures with the festivals.

Picture A Mid-Autumn Festival

Picture B Dragon Boat Festival

Picture C Lantern Festival

(快速阅读环节中的问题可以培养学生的 快速阅读技巧 和获取文章整体信息的能力,达到理解课文表层意思的目的。此类问题可提问一般的学生,增加他们 学习英语 的信心。)

1)Ask the students to read the first passage carefully and answer 3 questions below.

(1)When is the Mid-Autumn Festival celebrated?

(2)What do people eat on this day?

(3)Why is this festival important?

(细读环节则是对重要的段落进行细读,加大信息量,帮助学生加深对课文的理解。教师选取了文章的第一段,引导学生观察和提取与中秋密切相关的具体事实和信息。)

2)在老师示范完第一段提问后,把学生分成两大组,然后两组间针对此段文章内容互相提问(以小组竞赛形式进行,既活跃课堂气氛,也可以拓展学生思维能力,提高他们的发问和回答的能力,也从而加深他们对课文内容的了解。)

3)Read the texts again and fill in the table.

高中英语教案大全三

《Scientists at work》

一、教学背景分析

1. 单元背景分析

随着科学技术的发展,各种各样新的发明和发现都层出不穷。生活在这样一个知识爆炸的年代,学生们更应用心去体会并感受科技和发明创造者给生活带来的变化,进而能联想到他们平时所学的学科及知识,并用英语为媒介进行知识的整合与串联。同时从另一个角度来说,科技进步的同时,我们的社会也产生了各种各样的矛盾与争论,因此如何正确的看待或处理这些问题,也成为广大学生应该了解并掌握的知识。

2.学生情况分析

本单元的设计与实施是建立在学生经过高一上半学期新教材学习基础之上。学生已经逐步的适应了在活动与任务中学习英语以及如何处理语言知识与活动开展的关系。并且,他们也已经形成并培养了一定的小组合作学习及自主学习的能力。

二、教学目标分析

语言技能

听:在听懂教师向学生讲述实验中注意事项基础上,继续学习并强化捕捉特定信息的能力,以及确定全文主要话题的概括能力。

说:应能在了解一定的现代科技发明基础上,思考并学习如何对一种新的事物进行描述。同时能与他人进行交流,叙述事物的利与弊端。

读:强化略读、查读等阅读微技能,训练通过寻找关键词,主题句等方式更快速并准确的确定文章的段落大意,理清文章的总体框架与脉络。继续运用已经掌握的基本猜词技巧猜测部分单词,并在上下文体验中感受某些佳句给读者带来的深层含义。

写:学习在对事物进行理性思考的基础上,运用恰当的句型与词汇描述对事物正反面的不同观点,同时更应注重掌握一些必要的过渡词增加此类写作的条理性与层次感,并应熟悉议论性 作文 的基本写作框架。

情感态度与文化意识

(1)。进一步培养小组合作学习的能力,通过调查、采访、讨论等活动完成任务,取长补短,加强团体协作意识。

(2)。引导学生用英语进行不同学科特点的思考,体会学科之间的联系与区别。通过话题启发学生积极思考,调动学生的学习兴趣。

(3)。指导学生用批判的思维去接受新的事物,增强他们的 辩论 意识与能力。

(4)。意识到科技工作的艰苦以及所必需的个人品质与素质,鼓励学生在学习过程中的创新精神与实践能力。

语言知识

词汇:学习并使用一些与science 和scientists有关的词汇。

语法:进一步了解一词多义现象与合成词的构成。

功能:学习如何就某一事物给予别人指导与说明。

话题:掌握有关实验说明的话题表达以及如何从正反两方面对某一话题进行分析讨论。

学习策略

指导学生运用已学会的抓重点、做记号、摘笔记等方式对所学内容进行整理与归纳,并鼓励学生增加与教师和同学交流、合作,继续培养正确的 自我评价 与相互评价的习惯,从而总结交流学习所得,进一步形成有效的 学习方法 。并指导学生把 英语学习 从课堂延伸到课外,发挥已掌握的使用工具书,查找资料、上网等方式增加用英语思维与表达的能力,了解实验对于科学研究的重要性,树立正确的向上的 学习态度 ,形成具有批判性的看问题习惯。

三、教学内容分析

本单元的中心话题是science and scientists。话题依附于听力、对话、阅读与写作等语言载体中。本单元的话题内容与学生的日常学习有着密切的关系,应该说是以英语为媒体让学生表达他们对平时理化生等理科课程,特别是相关实验,所想到及感受到的内容。因此,尽管本单元的话题对学生而言有着一定的难度,但却有体现出了以学生为中心,贴近学生生活而又富有时代气息的特点。

Warming up设计了四幅与学生的理科课程有关的图片,学生通过对日常熟悉的相干实验工具及场地的识别,展开相关学科特点与学习的讨论。同时在此基础上,要求学生们在Listening部分能熟悉某些实验室的规则及注意事项,掌握如何给予别人指导与说明,并能抓住文章的中心话题,捕捉相关细节内容,回答有关的问题。

Speaking则是一个极富时代气息的讨论练习。要求学生们能对现在热门的尖端科技有所了解,(练习中提供了诸如Maglev train, cloning, nuclear energy, computer 与 space flight等内容)然后能就这些新的科学技术与工具进行理性的辨证的思考,既能感受到它们给我们的生活带来的巨大利益,同时也能发现其中所存在的不足与弊端,并能通过讨论、对话等形式发表自己的观点与想法。这一部分也应该是本单元写作内容的一个铺垫。

Reading讲述的是科学家 Franklin的风筝实验,从而证明Lighting and electricity are the same的 故事 。学生在理解文章的基础上,能充分感受到实验对于科学工作的重要性及科学家是如何获得事业上的成功的。同时能落实材料中所出现的一些单词与短语的使用。

Language Study是在本单元词汇学习的基础上,让学生进一步了解并掌握一定的构词法。主要是兼类词、一词多义现象及合成词的构成。

Integrating skills 通过学生对科学家是否应利用动物进行实验,从而达到发明新产品现象的讨论,理性的从正反两个方面看待这一问题。同时在阅读、思考与讨论的基础上,写下一篇阐明自己观点、立场与看法的短文。

四、教学重点与难点

重点

(1)。能就某一话题进行合理的分析,并从不同的角度去分析问题,展示一个物体的利与弊两个方面。同时能在讨论时学会运用哪些结构与单词对事物进行评价,诸如“ It’s good / bad / harmful for… / It’s dangerous / expensive / important / unnecessary/ It brings people …/ It can help people…

(2)。掌握如何就某一话题给予别人指示与说明,能熟练运用 Don’t do… / Don’t forget to… / Make sure… / Remember that… / Do be careful of…等结构进行讨论、对话与表演。

(3)。能进一步了解一词多义及合成词的知识。以便能更好的区别单词词义与猜测单词词义,利用构词法知识扩充词汇量,并能真正做到为阅读服务。

高中英语必修二unit2教案

高一英语学习主要以基础向中上层发展,下面是广东高一英语必修二知识点总结,欢迎参考阅读!

Unit1 Cultural relics

1. in search of 寻找,寻求

2. survive  vi. 幸存,生还  n. 幸存者  survivor

3. be decorated with被用······来装饰

decorate sth with sth  用某物装饰某物

4. belong to属于,是…的成员, 是…的组成部分,属性, 职能等

5. serve as担任,充当

6. in return  作为回报, 作为回馈

in return of作为…的回报

7. 定语从句修饰 the way的关系代词可用8. light 照亮,点亮  light-lit-lit 或 light-lighted-lighted

9. there is no doubt that… 毫无疑问……

10. be worth sth. 值得…

be (well) worth doing sth.很值得做…

11. be at war 处于战争状态,交战

12. remain  vi.  留下,剩下,残留+doing link-v.  保持,仍然,继续+adj.

Unit 2 The Olympic Games

1. ancient:  古代的---反义词 present-day 当今的

2. compete with/ against sb. 和…竞争

compete in 在……中竞争

compete for sth. 为……而竞争

competition  n. 比赛

3. take part (in) 参加,参与(活动)=join in

take an active part in…积极参与……

4. used to do 过去常常做...

be/get used to (doing) sth. 习惯于

be used to do  被用来做

5. every four years = every fourth year 每四年或每隔四年

6. admit+ doing承认做某事

be admitted as “被接受……成为”

7. for the honor of为了…的荣誉

in the honor of为庆祝…/为纪念

8. allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事

allow doing sth.  允许做某事

9. not only… but also… 不但……而且

10. “也”as well用在肯定句中,放在

too,放在,常用逗号隔开

either ,常用逗号隔开

also放在特殊动词之后,实义动词之前

Unit 3 Computers

1. common  adj. 普通的,常见的  n. 普通;平民

have nothing/ little/ something/ a lot in common 有……共同之处

2. compare …with 把……与……相比较

compare to  把……比作……

3. “ 多久才”  It took/was+一段时间+before

It takes /will be+一段时间+before

It takes/took sb. sometime to do sth. 花费某人……时间去做某事

4. work as担任;以…身份而工作

5. from then on 从那时起

from now on 从现在起

6. by 介词,“不迟于,到……为止”  常用于完成时态。

since+时间点“自从…以来”

7. as time goes by  随着时间流逝

8. as a result 结果

9. so… that如此…以致

10. so+ adj. +a(n)+单数可数名词+that句子

such+ a(n)+ adj.+单数可数名词+that句子

11. alone adj.“单独的” adv. 单独;独自地 (客观)

lonelyadj.“孤独的”、“偏僻的” (主观)

12. as well as  “还有”、“不但…而且…”

as well  “也”

13. be filled with = be full of充满;装满

14. in a way  在某种程度上

15. make up  编造,补足,化妆

16. after all毕竟

17. with the help of  在…的帮助下

Unit 4 Wildlife Protection

1. die out 灭亡;逐渐消失

2. in peace  和平地;安详地;和睦地

3. in danger(of)  在危险中,垂危

4. in relief  如释重负

5. burst into laughter  突然笑起来

6. protect...from  保护……不受……(危害)

7. pay attention to  注意

8. come into being  形成;产生

9. without mercy  毫不留情地

10. respond to  对……作出回答

Unit 5 Music

1. dream of/about (doing) sth. 梦想;幻想

2. pretend to do / be  假装做某事

3. to be honest 说实话

be honest with sb.  对某人坦白

be honest in sth.坦白承认

4. attache… to认为有(重要性、意义);附上;连接

5. form the habit of  养成……的习惯

6. perform侧重表演的能力、技巧或效果;主语可以是人或动物

act 侧重“扮演、担任”某一角色,侧重于动作,主语通常是人。

performance n.演出;演奏;表演

7. in cash 用现金,用现钱

pay in cash 给现金;现金支付

by credit card  用信用卡

by cheque / check  用支票

8. play a joke on sb.=play jokes on sb. 戏弄

make fun of  捉弄;取笑

laugh at sb. 嘲笑

9. rely on =depend on依靠,指望

10. or so “大约;……左右”

11. break up打碎;分裂;解体;驱散;结束;(学校)放假

break down出故障;拆毁;失败;精神崩溃;(身体)垮

break into破门而入

break off 中断;断交;突然停止

break out 爆发;突然发生

break away from脱离;摆脱

12. above all: 最重要的是,尤其,首先

in all:  一共;总计

after all: 毕竟;终究;别忘了

at all:  (否定句)根本,完全 (疑问句)到底

Unit1 Friendship

1. be good to对….友好

2. add up  合计

3. get sth done  使…被做

4. calm down  镇定下来

5. have got to  不得不

6. walk the dog  遛狗

7. make a list of列出

8. hide away  躲藏;隐藏

9. be concerned about  关心;挂念

10. share sth with sb  和某人分享某物

11. go through  经历;仔细检查

12.set down  放下;记下

13. a series of 一系列;一套

14. be crazy about  对…着迷

15. on purpose  故意

16. in order to/ so as to  为了

17. face to face 面对面地

18. get along with 与…相处

19. pack up  收拾,打理行装

20. according to  按照;根据…所说

21. communicate with sb 和…交际

22. try out  试验;试用

23. join in  参加(活动)

24. fall in love  相爱

25. have the/a habit of doing sth  有做…的.习惯

Unit 2 English around the world

1. such as 例如

2. believe it or not 信不信由你

3. come up with 提出  come up (vi) 走进;上来;发生;被讨论

come up to a place 参观某地

4. ever before 从前

5. even if/ though 即使

6. at the end of 在…末期

7. be based on 在...基础上

8. close to 距离…近

9. take…with…随身携带

10. the same…as 与…相同的

11. at present 目前

12. at sb’s request 应某人的要求make a request 请求 request that …(should)+v原形

a command of掌握give commands 命令

one direction 朝一个方向

15. be different from 与…不同

16. as we know 正如我们所知

17. play a role/ part (in) 在…中担任角色;在…中起作用;

play an important role/ part 在…中起重要作用

18. because of 因为;由于

19. make (good/ full) use of (好好/充分)利用

Unit3 Travel Journal

1. one-way fare 单程票  round-trip fare 往返票

2. graduate from 从…毕业

3. care about 忧虑,关心care for喜欢,照顾  care to do愿意/同意做某事

4.  give in (to) 投降;屈服;让步 give up 放弃

give up doing/sth  as usual 像往常一样

5. at midnight 午夜

6.  attitude to/ toward(s) 对…态度

7. change one’s mind 改变主意

8. make camp 野营,宿营

9. make up one’s mind to do 决心干某事

10. put up one’s tents 搭起帐篷

11. persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事

persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事

12. determine to do sth ( 动作)  /  be determined to do sth (心理) 决心干某事

13. take one’s breath away 使某人大吃一惊

Unit4 Earthquakes

time to do 有时间做某事

to do 碰巧做某事

hands with sb 握手

4. burst into tears/ laughter  突然大哭/大笑

ruins 成为废墟

away 吹走、刮走

down 倒塌

pleased to do 乐意做某事

of thousands of 成千上万

10. dig out 挖掘

little of 对……评价低

proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪

sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事

highly of 对……评价高

out 发出(气味等);分发;耗尽  give off 发出(气味等)

give away 赠送;泄露 give back 归还

great/ large number of =a great many/good  大量的

trapped in/ under 陷入……/ 陷在……下面

on sth 达成一致意见

you know 正如你所知道的

known as 作为……而知名  be known for 因……而出名

Unit5 Nelson Mandela

heart 丧失勇气

2..be worried about 担心(状态)

trouble 处于不幸中

sentenced to 被判处

5. be out of work = lose one’s job 失业

equal to 相等的,平等的

7. as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事实上

up 充气 爆炸

for 乞讨

up 建立,创立;设置,竖起  send up 发射,使上涨

go up 上升,增长;被兴建

active in = take an active part in 积极参与,在……活跃

for 为……而死  die from 死于(外因)

die of 死于(内因 如:饥饿,寒冷,疾病等)

sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入监狱

sb to do sth 建议某人做某事

against 为反对……而斗争

fight with 同……并肩作战/ 同……斗争

16. have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth

out 算出

willing to do sth 乐于做某事

one’s dream of 实现…… 的梦想

to power 当权,上台

高一数学是指在高一时学的数学,高一数学的知识掌握较多,高一试题约占高考得分的60%,一学年要学五本书。

只要把高一的数学掌握牢靠,高二,高三则只是对高一的复习与补充。任何的技巧都是建立在牢牢的基础知识之上,因此建议高一的学生多抓基础,多看课本。

扩展资料

在现代,英语在许多国家与地区,都是通用语言或官方语言之一:

1、英语在下列国家和地区是第一语言:英国、美国、澳大利亚、巴哈马、爱尔兰、巴巴多斯、百慕大、圭亚那、牙买加、新西兰、圣基茨和尼维斯和特立尼达和多巴哥。目前世界上把英语作为第一语言(母语、本国语)人口约有3亿。

2、英语在下列国家和地区中是通用语言,这些国家地区包括香港(连同粤语)、加拿大(连同法语)、多米尼克、圣路西亚和圣文森特和格林纳丁斯(连同法语)、密克罗尼西亚联邦、爱尔兰(连同爱尔兰语)、利比里亚(连同非洲语言)。

有很多同学在复习高中英语必修二时,因为之前没有做过系统的知识总结,导致复习时整体效率不高。下面是由我为大家整理的“高中英语必修二知识点总结归纳”,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读本文。

高中英语必修二知识点总结

Unit2 The Olympic Games

【重点单词、短语】

比赛,竞争

part in 参加,参与

for 代表,象征,表示

容许,接纳,承认

well 也,又,还

做东,招待,主人

代替

收费,控诉

in charge 主管,看管

做广告,登广告

讨价还价,讲条件,便宜货

after another 一个接一个地

应受(报答或惩罚)

的用法

deserve to do sth 应该做/值得做

deserve doing = deserve to be done 值得… (doing 表被动意义)

Your suggestion deserves to be considered = deserves considering.

( 用法相似的动词:need/want/require doing= need/want/require to be done 需要….)

part in : 参加有组织的、重大的活动

join in 参加正在进行的活动

join: 参加团体,党派和组织,成为其中的一员(join the army; join the party)

attend: 出席,参加,后跟 meeting,wedding,class, course等

【重点句型】

+ 助动词/be/情态动词 + 主语:表示“…也不这样”

I have never been abroad, and neither/nor has he.

If you don’t go to the party, nor will I.

情态动词/助动词/be动词+主语

:表示“...也是的一样的”, 强调后者同前者肯定情况一样。

主语+情态动词/助动词/be动词:表示

“的确如此”,对前面情况的肯定。

only…but (also)… 不但...而且...

Women are not only allowed, but play a very important role ingymnastics.

(1) 引导并列结构:引导主语时,谓语动词 就近原则。

(2) 引导并列句时,not only句倒装,即前倒后不倒。

Not only did they take photos, but also they had a bid dinner.

【语法总结】

被动语态

一.概念:主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。

二.各种时态被动语态的形式

1.一般现在时的被动语态

am/is/are + done

2.一般过去时的被动语态

was/were + done

3.一般将来时的被动语态

⑴will be done is/am/are going to be done

4.现在进行时的被动语态

is/am/are + being + done

表示说话人说话时或现阶段正在进行的动作,经常和时间副词now (现在), right now (现在, 此刻), at present(现在,目前), at this moment (此刻)连用。

5.现在完成时的被动

have/has been done

现在完成时常与already, always, often, ever, never, yet, not...yet,just等不表示明确的时间副词连用, 还可以和表示时间一直延续到目前的带(ever )since, for的状语及包括现在在内的词连用。如: now,today, this month, this year, recently, these days,many times, so far, by now,in the past/last few days/years… 等。6.过去完成时的被动 had been done

7.过去将来时的被动

would be done

8.过去进行时的被动

was/were being done

9.带情态动词的被动语态

情态动词 + be done

10.动词不定式的被动式

to be done

is an honor for me to be asked to speak here.

三.注意事项

1.并不是所有动词都有被动语态

happen, take place, break out, belong to, cost, last等不及物动词或词组无被动语态。

2.短语动词、固定搭配变被动语态介词或副词不能省。

should be made full use of.

3.双宾语:一个宾语成主语,另一主语保留不变。

will buy me an iphone5.→ I will be bought an iphone5 (by mymother) .

→ An iphone5 will be bought for me (by my mother) .

高一必修二英语知识点

1. the ancient Olympic Games 古代奥运会

2. compete in …compete with other countries for world market 与其它国家竞争国际市场

compete in a race 参加赛跑

compete with [against] sb. for sth. 与某人竞争而获得某物

Our Greek cities used to compete against each other just for the honour of winning.我们希腊各个城市之间曾经为了荣誉而彼此之间相互竞争。

3. take part in 参加

We all had to take part in the training run, with nobody excepted.

我们大家都得参加跑步训练, 无人例外.

4. What do the five rings on the Olympic flag stand for? 奥运旗帜上的五环代表什么?

stand for 代表;表示;主张;支持;拥护;容忍;允许

What does

I won't stand for his insults any longer. 我再不能容忍他的污辱了。

5. (a) volunteer for (……志愿者)志愿做……。

6. I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and used to write about the Olympics a long time ago

We used to keep in touch with each other by writing letters.我们过去常写信联系对方。

I am used to reading stories to my daughter every night and she enjoys it.我习惯了每天给女儿讲故事,她也非常喜欢这样做。

Wood can be used to make furniture. 木头能用来做家具。

There used to be a temple at the place where our school stands now.在我们学校所在之处过去有一座庙。

a regular basis 定期地He comes to visit us on a regular basis.他定期来看望我们。

高中英语必修二知识点

Unit1 Cultural Relics

【重点单词、短语】

幸免,生存,生还

search of 寻找

挑选

设计,图案,构思

奇特的,异样的,想象

装饰,装潢

to 属于

return 作为回报

war 处于交战中

移动,搬动

than 少于

怀疑

值得的,相当于…的价值

apart 拆开

爆炸

下沉,沉下

highly of 高度评价

【重点句型】

is no doubt that… 毫无疑问…

的用法

was/were doing…when… 正在做某事…这时

was/were about to do… when….将要做某事…这时

had just done…when… 刚做完某事…这时

is larger than any other country in the world.(同一范围内的比较)

She runs faster than any man in Greece.(不同范围内的比较)

way的用法

The way___ he explained to us was quite simple.(that/which/省略)

The way ___ he explained the sentence to us was not difficult.(that/inwhich/省略)

的用法

be (well) worth doing sth (很)值得做某事

be worthy to be done = be worthy of being done

It’s worthwhile to do sth = it’s worthwhile doing sth

6.“疑问词+

to do” 结构,在句中做主语、宾语、表语

How to do it is a question.

I don’t know what to do next.

做形式主语

It has been proved that pride goes before a fall.

事实证明骄必败。

引导主语从句,在从句中作主语

What he has said is of great importance.

What happened to him remained unknown.

书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟!

Diligence is the path to the mountain of knowledge,hard-working is the boatto the endless sea of learning.

【语法总结】

非限定性定语从句

非限定性定语从句的作用是对所修饰的成分作进一步说明(注:通常和主句间用逗号隔开,不受主句句子结构的影响,将从句拿掉后其他部分仍可成立)

限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句的六点区别

区别一:形式不同

限定性定语从句主句和从句之间不用逗号隔开,口语中使用时也不停顿;而非限定性定语从句与主句之间通常有逗号隔开,口语中使用时有停顿。

区别二:功能不同

限定性定语从句用于对先行词的意义进行修饰、限制和识别,如果去掉,就会造成句意不完整或概念不清;而非限定性定语从句用于对先行词起补充说明作用,如果省略,句意仍然清楚、完整。如:

People who take physical exercise live longer.进行体育锻炼的人活得长些。(若把从句去掉句子就失去意义)

His daughter, who is in Boston now, is coming home next week.他女儿现在在波士顿,下星期回来。(若把从句去句子意义仍然完整)

区别三:翻译不同

在翻译定语从句时,一般把限定性定语从句翻译在它所修饰的先行词之前,而把非限定性定语从句与主句分开。如:

He is the man whose car was stolen.他就是汽车被窃的那个人。

I’ve invited Jim, who lives in the next flat.我邀请了吉姆,他就住在隔壁。

区别四:含义不同

比较下面的两个句子:

I have a sister who is a doctor.我有一个医生的姐姐。(姐姐不止一个)

I have a sister, who is a doctor.我有一个姐姐,她是当医生的。(只有一个姐姐)

区别五:先行词不同

限定性定语从句的先行词只能是名词或代词,而非限定性定语从句的先行词则可以是名词或代词,也可以是短语或句子;另外,当先行词为专有名词或其他具有独一无二性的普通名词时,通常要用非限制性定语从句,而不用限制性定语从句。如:

Peter drove too fast, which was dangerous.彼得开车很快,这是很危险的。(which指drive toofast)

He changed his mind, which made me very angry.他改变了主意,这使我很生气。(which指整个主句)

区别六:关系词不同

关系词that和why可用于限制性定语从句中,通常不用于非限制性定语从句;另外,在限制性定语从句中,关系词有时可以省略(参见本章有关内容),而在非限制性定语从句中关系词一律不省略。

拓展阅读:如何快速提高英语成绩

1、有的高一的学生应该也感觉到了自己在英语的哪方面比较薄弱,建议各位可以在高一的时候就按照模块学习,比如你觉得你的英语选择题做不好,那么就把语法知识和单词这块巩固一下;如果你觉得你的阅读理解的部分不好,那么就每天再多做几篇阅读,熟能生巧。

2、其实对于英语来说,最重要的就是单词了,如果高一的学生一定要养成每天背单词的好习惯,如果你坚持不了每天背,那就隔两天背一部分这样,总之要坚持下来。

3、听力的提高是一个缓慢艰辛的过程,对绝大多数进入新环境的学生来说,练习听力的主要途径就是听录音。除了课堂上进行的听力练习之外,每天还需要坚持不懈地练习,练习的时间不必过长,用时十五到二十分钟,以此循序渐进。

4、把每一次作业中考试中出错的题改正分析做错的原因,收集整理成错题本,做好标记,强化训练。不断温习巩固,避免重复犯错,不断扫清复习路上的障碍。建立错题本不但可以解决单项选择中的问题,更能够巩固英语基础知识,对提高完形填空、短文改错及书面表达水平大有裨益。

以下是高一英语必修二Unit 2课文思维导图的步骤:

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支持云端实时存储,多端互通,一键分享,多格式导出,文件夹可加密,可设置偏好设置等,是更专业的思维导图软件!

高二英语单词必修五unit2

您好。写下来太有难度了,建议您去买本单词书,必修1-选修8的都有。

第一单元单词:1 characteristic 特征;特性 radium 镭 painter 画家 put forward 提出5 scientific 科学的 conclude 结束;推断出vt.& conclusion 结论;结束 draw a conclusion 得出结论9 analyse 分析 infect 传染;感染 infectious 传染的 cholera 霍乱 defeat 打败;受挫;使战胜vt.失败 expert 熟练的;经验或知识丰富的adj.专家;行家 attend 照顾;护理;出席;参加 physician 医生;内科医师 expose 暴露;揭露;使曝光 expose…to 使显露;暴露 deadly 致命的 cure 治愈;痊愈n.治愈;治疗 outbreak 爆发;发作 challenge 挑战n.向……挑战 victim 受害者 absorb 吸收;吸引;使专心 suspect 怀疑vt.被怀疑者;嫌疑犯 enquiry 询问 neighborhood 附近;邻近 severe 严重的;剧烈的;严厉的 clue 线索;提示 pump 泵;抽水机n.(用泵)抽(水) Cambridge street 剑桥大街32 foresee 遇见,预知 investigate 调查vt.& investigation 调查 blame 责备;谴责vt.过失;责备 pollute 污染;弄脏 handle 柄;把手n.处理;操纵vt. 38 germ 微生物;细菌n.  39 link 连接;联系n.  40 link...to... 将……和……联系或连接起来  41 announce 宣布;通告vt.  42 certainty 确信;确实n.  43 instruct 命令;指示;教导vt.  44 responsible 有责任的;负责的adj.  45 construct 建设;修建vt.  46 construction 建设;建筑物n.  47 contribute 捐献;贡献;捐助vt.&vi.  48 apart from 除……之外;此外  49 firework 烟火(燃放)n.  50 chart 图表n.  51 creative 有创造力的;创造性的;独创的adj.  52 co-operative 合作的adj.  53 positive 积极的;肯定的;确实的adj.  54 be strict with... 对……严格的  55 Nicolaus Copernicus 尼古拉.哥白尼(波兰天文学家)  56 revolutionary 革命的;重大变革的adj.  57 movement 移动;运动;动作n.  58 make sense 讲得通;有意义  59 backward 向后的(地);相反的(地);退步的(地)adj.&adv.  60 loop 圈;环n.  61 privately 私下地;秘密地adv.  62 spin (spun,spun)(使)旋转;纺(线或纱)vt.&vi.  63 brightness 明亮;亮度;聪颖n.  64 enthusiastic 热情的;热心的adj.  65 cautious 小心的;谨慎的adj.  66 reject 拒绝;不接受;抛弃vt.  67 universe  宇宙;世界n.  第二单元单词:  1 unite 联合;团结vi.&vt.  2 kingdom 王国n.  3 consist 组成;在于;一致vi.  4 consist of 由……组成  5 London Heathrow Airport 伦敦希尔罗机场  6 province 省;行政区n.

1. unite unite [] vt. 1. 使联合;统一;使团结 2. 使混合 3. 兼备(各种特性) She unites common sense and vision. 她兼具常识与见识。 4. 使结婚 They were united at the church. 他们在教堂结婚。 vi. 1. 联合;团结 Let us unite to fight poverty and disease. 让我们齐心协力来克服贫困和疾病。 All the countries united to fight global recession. 所有的国家团结一致对抗全球性的不景气。 unite to do sth 联合起来做…… 2. 联合;混合 Oil will not unite with water. 油水不相融。 unite with sth\sb 和…结合\联合 unite、united和union有什么不同 动词,过去分词和名词之分 Unity is strength. 众志成城! Earthquake relief work . 抗震救灾! The nation is making a concerted effort to combat the earthquake and relief全国人民齐心协力、众志成城抗震救灾。 We all know that oil and water don’t __________. A. connect B. combine C. join D. unite Eg. Oil will not unite with water. 油水不相融。 答案B\ D connect combine unite join的区别: combine; connect; join; unite此组动词意为“联合、连接”。 combine意为“结合、联合”,指为了某一目的而把两事物结合在一起。如: We must combine theory with practice.我们必须把理论和实践联系起来。 He combines botany with chemistry.他把植物学和化学联系起来了。 connect“连接”,指用东西把两事物连接在一起,或两事物直接相连,二者仍保持原状。 The two cities are connected by a railway. 两座城市由铁路相连。 He connected the gas stove with gas pipe.他把煤气和接在煤气炉上。 join意为“连接”,指以线、绳、桥等把两物或两地连接在一起,和connect意思相近,也可指两物互相紧密相接。如: We had better join the island to the mainland with a steel bridge.我们最好建一座钢筋桥把这个岛与大陆连接起来。 Where does this stream join the Changjiang River?这条河和长江在哪里会合? unite意为“联合”,指两种以上的事物结合为一体,有合二为一的意味,强调结合后的统一性。 The two companies will unite into one.这两家公司将合并成一家。 The whole family united to help him.全家齐心协力帮助他。 2. kingdom The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland== The United Kingdom大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国 :由大不列颠岛上的英格兰、苏格兰和威尔士,以及爱尔兰岛东北部的北爱尔兰共同组成的岛国,还包括一些英国海外领地。 3. consist consist [] vi. 1. 组成,构成[(+of)] A university consists of teachers, administrators and students. 大学由教师,行政人员和学生组成。 The House of Commons consisted of 658 members. 下议院由六百五十八名议员组成。 consists …of…由…组成… 2. 在于,存在于[(+in)] The beauty of the picture consists in its balance of colors. 这幅画的美在于其色彩的调和。 Tolerance consists in respecting the opinions of others. 宽容在于尊重别人的意见。 consists in 存在(于) 3. 一致,符合[(+with)] The information consists with his account. 消息与他的叙述相符合。 consists with与…一致\相符合 [辨析] consist of; make up; be made up of consist vi.由……组成;由……构成(常和介词of构成固定搭配) made up of由……组成 consist of常用整体作主语,表示“整体由部分组成”,引申为“包含有”,不能用于被动语态。 make up用部分作主语,表示“部分构成整体”,用于主动语态;如果用整体作主语,必须用被动结构be made up of,这时可以和consist of互换。另外,make up还可以表示“化装;编造”。 例子:我们班由10名学生组成。 10 students make up of our class. our class consists of ten students. One year consists of 365 days. 一年有365天。 The team consists of 10 members. 这个小组由10个成员组成。 Society is made up of people with different abilities. 社会由能力不同的人构成。

unite [ju:nait] vi. & vt. 联合;团结   kingdom [kidm] n. 王国   consist [knsist] vi. 组成;在于;一致   consists of 由……组成   province [prvins] n. 省;行政区   divide … into 把……分成   Wales 威尔士(英)   Scotland 苏格兰(英)   Northern Ireland 北爱尔兰(英)   clarify [klrifai] vt. 澄清;阐明   accomplish [kmpli] vt. 完成;达到;实现   conflict [knflikt] n. 矛盾;冲突   unwilling [,nwili] adj. 不愿意(的)   break away (from) 挣脱(束缚);脱离   union [ju:nin] n. 联合;联盟;结合;协会   the Union Jack 英国国旗   credit [kredit] n. 信任;学分;赞扬;信贷   to one’s credit 为…带来荣誉;值得赞扬;   currency [krnsi] n. 货币;通货   institution [,institju:n] n. 制度;机制;   educational [,edju:keinl] adj. 教育的   convenience [knvi:njns] n. 便利;方便   rough [rf] adj. 粗糙的;粗暴的   roughly [rfli] adv. 粗略地;粗糙地   Midlands 英格兰中部地区(英)   nationwide [neinwaid] adj. 全国范围的   attract [trkt] vt. 吸引;引起注意   historical [histrikl] adj. 历史(上)的   architecture [:kitekt] n. 建筑学;建筑艺术   Roman n. (古)罗马人adj.(古)罗马的   collection [klekn] n. 收藏品;珍藏;收集   administration n. 管理;行政部门   port [p:t] n. 港口(城市)   countryside [kntri,said] n. 乡下;农村   enjoyable adj. 令人愉快的;使人高兴的   leave out 省去;遗漏;不考虑   opportunity [,ptju:niti] n. 机会;时机   description [diskripn] n. 描写;描述   furnished [f:nit] adj. 装配好家俱的   fax [fks] n. 传真(机)vt. 用传真传输(文件)   possibility [,psbilti] n. 可能(性)   plus [pls] prep. 加上 adj. 加的;正的;零上的   quarrel [kw:rl] n. 争吵;争论 vi. 争吵;吵架   alike [laik] adj. 相同的;类似的'   take the place of 代替   break down(机器)损坏;破坏   arrange [reind] vt. 筹备;安排;整理wedding [wedi] n. 婚礼   fold [fuld] vt. 折叠;对折   sightseeing [saitsi:i] n. 观光;游览   delight [dilait] n. 快乐;喜悦 vt. 使高兴   royal [ril] adj. 王室的;皇家的;高贵的   uniform [ju:nif:m] n. 制服   splendid [splendid] adj. 辉煌的;极好的   statue [sttju:] n. 塑像;雕像   Buckingham Palace 白金汉宫   imaginary [imdinri] adj. 想象中的,虚构的

高二英语必修五unit1教案

教学准备

教学目标

learn some new words and expressions to describe people ,especially famous persons;

are encouraged to give more information about famous persons who they are familiar:

3. Students can realize that it is scientific spirit that makes those scientists successful.

教学重难点

1. Words and expressions in this unit

2. Previous knowledge of some of the famous scientists

3. Comprehending the text

教学过程

【导入】Words learning

(Students are assigned to learn the new words of this unit and find out the English explainations of the new words )

Definitions or explanations

principles of an art or science

or do again

once; without delay

at...carefully in order to learn about or from...

great value, worth or use

all its parts; whole; finished

known

or bring to an end

to order or direct

certain or sure

【讲授】useful sentences learning

(The sentences are picked from the text.)

1.“All roads lead to Rome, ”he encouraged me after I failed the entrance examination.

sentence doesn’t make any sense.

English teacher is not only strict with us but also friendly to us.

is good-looking, apart from his nose.

is announced that the spacecraft, Shenzhou Ⅵ, landed on the earth successfully.

is not Tom but you who are to blame.

1995, the Chinese government put forward a plan for“rejuvenating the nation by relying on science and education”.And it has helped Chinese scientists make many breakthroughs.

you drawn any conclusion after you read this passage?

much for the learning of the new words and expressions.

【讲授】Introduction of a classic article

Teacher introduce a famous person --Qian Xuesen and students learn to write an article about the famous scientis using the words and expressions they just learn in class.

【活动】Share the outcome

Students share their article orally and discuss whether they have used some good and advanced expressions.

【练习】Consolidation

完成句子

(1)爱因斯坦被认为是二十世纪最伟大的科学家之一。

Einstein ___________________ one of the greatest scientists in

the20th century.

(2)他对实验结果感到满意, 他把成绩归功于大家。

He ________________________ of the experiment and _____

句型转换

(1)把句①改为非限制性定语从句。

Qian Xuesen was born into a wealthy family on December 11,

1911, Zhejiang Province, __________________________

____________________________________________.

(2)把句②改为含状语从句的复合句。

___________________________________________________

_______, he went to America for his further study and gained

his doctor’s degree in the Science of Astronom

单词?分类记忆

短语?双语互译

语境取词——选用上面的单词或短语填空

句型?超级仿写

教学准备

教学目标

1. Target language 目标语言

a. 重点词汇和短语

attend, control, severe, pub, immediately, handle, instructor, pump, contribute, conclude, steam engine, virus, put forward, make a conclusion, expose to

b. 重点句式

To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that ... P3

2. Ability goals 能力目标

Enable the students to talk about science and scientists.

3. Learning ability goals学能目标

Enable the students to learn about some famous scientists and their contributions and how to organize a scientific research.

教学重难点

Talk about science and scientists.

教学工具

A computer and a projector.

教学过程

StepⅠ Lead-in

Ask the students to think of some great inventions and inventors in history.

T: Welcome back to school, everyone. I guess most of you have enjoyed your holiday. Maybe I should say everyone has enjoyed a scientific life. Why? Because you have enjoyed the results of the science and scientists. Now can you tell me the scientists who invented the lights, the gramophone and the computer?

S1: Edison invented the lights and the gramophone.

S2: The first computer was invented by a group of American scientists.

StepⅡ Warming up

First, ask some questions about great scientists. Second, ask all the students to try the quiz and find out who knows the most.

T: You know our life is closely related to science and scientists. We benefit a lot from them. Can you name out as many scientists as possible?

S1: Newton.

S2: Watt.

S3: Franklin.

Sample answers:

1. Archimedes, Ancient Greek (287-212 BC), a mathematician.

2. Charles Darwin, Britain (1808-1882). The name of the book is Origin of Species.

3. Thomas Newcomen, British (1663-1729), an inventor of steam engine.

4. Gregor Mendel, Czech, a botanist and geneticist.

5. Marie Curie, Polish and French, a chemist and physicist.

6. Thomas Edison, American, an inventor.

7. Leonardo da Vinci, Italian, an artist.

8. Sir Humphry Davy, British, an inventor and chemist.

9. Zhang Heng, ancient China, an inventor.

10. Stepper Hawking, British, a physicist.

Step Ⅲ Pre-reading

Get the students to discuss the questions on page 1 with their partners. Then ask the students to report their work. Encourage the students to express their different opinions.

T: Now, class, please look at the slide. Discuss these questions with your partners. Then I’ll ask some students to report their work.

Show the following on the screen.

What do you know about infectious diseases?

What do you know about cholera?

Do you know how to prove a new idea in scientific research?

What order would you put the seven in? Just guess.

Sample answer 1:

S1: Let me try. Infectious diseases can be spread easily. They have an unknown cause and may do great harm to people.

S2: People could be exposed to infectious diseases, so may animals, such as bird flu.

S3: AIDS, SARS are infectious diseases.

S4: Infectious diseases are difficult to cure.

Sample answer 2:

S1: Cholera is caused by a bacterium called Varian cholera.

S2: It infects people’s intestines, causing diarrhea, vomiting and leg cramps.

S3: The most common cause of cholera is people eat food or drink water that has been contaminated by the bacteria.

S4: Cholera can be mild or even without symptoms, but a severe case can lead to death without immediate treatment.

Sample answer 3:

S1: I know sth. about it. First we should find the problem. Then, think of a solution.

S2: We should collect as much information as possible.

S3: Analyzing results is the most important stage.

S4: Before we make a conclusion, it is necessary for us to repeat some stages or processes.

Sample answer 4:

S1: I think “Find a problem” should be the first stage.

S2: “Make up a question” should follow the first stage.

S3: “Think of a method”, “Collect results” and “Analyze results” are after that.

S4: Of course, before “Make a conclusion”, we should “Repeat if necessary”.

T: Well done! When we want to solve some problems, first we should find out the problem, do some research on it, prove your findings, and then make a conclusion. This is a scientific and objective way of researching. Now let’s see how doctor John Snow did his research.

Step Ⅳ Reading

Let the students skim the whole passage and try to work out the meanings of the new words and structures using context.

T: The effect of cholera in the nineteenth century London was devastating. Many people died without knowing the reason. It was doctor John Snow who saved the people. Please look at the screen. Let’s read the whole passage and find answers to the questions.

Show the questions on the screen.

1. What conditions allowed cholera develop?

2. Why do you think people believed that cholera multiplied in the air without reason?

3. What evidence did John Snow gather to convince people that idea 2 was right?

Sample answers:

S1: The dirty water made the cholera develop quickly.

S2: Because people could not understand its cause and could not get it cured. So people imagined that some poisonous gas in the air caused the deaths.

S3: He found that many of the deaths were near the water pump while some areas far away from the water pump had no deaths. So when people were asked not to use the water pump, the disease began to slow down. In this way, John Snow had shown that cholera was spread by germs and not in a cloud of gas.

Step Ⅴ Text analyzing

Ask the students to analyze the text in groups.

T: Please look at the chart on the screen. The chart shows that each paragraph of the text explains John Snow’s stages in his research. Please read the text and find out the general idea of each paragraph and match the stage with each paragraph. Discuss it in groups, and then report your answers.

Paragraphs

Stages

General ideas

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

Sample answers:

S1: My group’s opinion is this: stage one “Find a problem” is expressed in paragraph one. The general idea is like this: John Snow wanted to find the causes of cholera.

S2: Our answer is like this: paragraph two expresses the second stage “Make up a question”. The general idea is like this: John Snow wanted to prove which theory was correct.

S3: “Think of a method” is the third stage. And it is contained in paragraph three. The general idea is like this: John Snow collected data on those who were ill or died and where they got their water.

S4: The fourth stage “Collect results” lies in paragraph four. Its general idea is like this: John Snow plotted information on a map to find out where people died or did not die.

S5: Our group believe paragraph five contains the fifth stage of John Snow’s research. The general idea is like this: John Snow analysed the water to see if that was the cause of the illness. So this stage is to “Analyse the results”.

S6: The sixth stage is “Repeat if necessary”. It is contained in the sixth paragraph. The general idea is like this: John Snow tried to find other evidences to confirm his conclusion.

S7: The last paragraph is about the seventh stage “Make a conclusion”. Its general idea is like this: The polluted dirty source of drinking water was to blame for the cause of the London cholera.

Ask some students to put their answers in the chart.

Paragraph

Stages

General ideas

1

Find a problem

The causes of cholera

2

Make up a question

The correct or possible theory

3

Think of a method

Collect data on where people were ill and died and where they got their water

4

Collect results

Plot information on a map to find out where people died or did not die

5

Analyse the results

Analyse the water to see if that is the cause of the illness

6

Repeat if necessary

Find other evidences to confirm his conclusion

7

Make a conclusion

The polluted dirty source of drinking water was to blame for the cause of the London cholera

T: Now class. Can you tell me what style of the passage belongs to?

S1: I think it is a report.

T: Here are three pieces of writing. They belong to different writing styles. Now read and find out what style each piece belongs to.

Show the chart and three pieces of writing on the screen.

Report

Description

Creative writing

Formal language with few adjectives

Vivid use of words with similes and metaphors

Vivid use of language and more informal style

No speech except

quotations

No speech except to help the description

Speech to show feelings, reactions etc.

Not emotional

Emotional to describe atmosphere

Emotional to describe feelings

Only one main character

No characters

May have several characters

Factual

Not factual but imaginative

Imaginative but can be based on fact

Structural according to experimental method

Not structured

Beginning, middle, end

Past tense and passive voice

Past tense

Past tense

Making Way

Once Goethe(歌德), the great German poet,was walking in a park. He was thinking about something when he noticed he came to a very, very narrow road. Just at that time, a young man came towards him from the other end of the road. It was too narrow for both of them to pass through at the same time. They stopped and looked at each other for a while. Then the young man said rudely,“I never make way for a fool.” But Goethe smiled and said, “I always do.” Then he turned back quickly and walked towards the end of the road.

Weather Report

Here’s the weather report for the next 24 hours. Beijing will be fine with the temperature from 4 to 13. Tokyo will be fine too and cloudy later in the day. The lowest temperature is l to 8. London will be rainy and windy later in the day. The highest temperature is 8 and the lowest is 4. New York will be sunny and cloudy later in the day. The temperature is 13 to 19.

Heartbeating

Put your hand to the left side of your chest. Try to feel your heartbeating. The heart takes a little rest after each pump or beat. In boys or girls of your age, heart beats about 90 times a minute. A grown-up’s heart beats about 70 or 80 times a minute. But the heartbeat is different in the same person at different times. For example, the heart beats faster during exercise. It is also faster when a person is angry, scared, or excited. During sleep, the heartbeat slows down.

Sample answers:

S1: I think the first piece “Making A Way” is in a style of creative writing. The second piece belongs to a description style. The third piece belongs to a report style.

T: Very good. Now let’s return to our text. Who can tell me the main idea of this passage?

S2: I can. Clearly it tells us how John Snow defeated the disease cholera by doing scientific research.

StepⅥ Homework

1. Get more information about some infectious diseases and modern scientists.

2. Finish the Exercises 1, 2, 3 on pages 3 and 4.

2020高中英语备课教案优秀范文

教师要让学生阅读课文、运用文中相关词汇进行说和写的活动以提高学生读、写、说的能力。以下是我整理的高中英语备课教案,希望可以提供给大家进行参考和借鉴。

高中英语备课教案范文一:《Unit1Art》

教学准备

教学目标

1. 知识与技能目标

(1)通过阅读有关曼哈顿的艺术博物馆加深对博物馆的了解和认识。提高阅读能力同时学习有关介绍博物馆的相关词汇和表达,并能在特定语境中合理运用。

(2)通过扮演导游对感兴趣的博物馆进行介绍,提高学生的英语口头表达能力同时掌握本单元教学目标和要求中的词汇用法。

(3)通过提供相关词汇进行对潍坊本地的博物馆(潍坊风筝博物馆、杨家埠民间艺术大观园)写一个宣传广告,提高学生的英语写作能力。

2. 过程与方法目标

(1)通过展现曼哈顿以及曼哈顿五个艺术馆的相关图片激发学生的学习兴趣,并激发学生头脑中相关的背景知识为节课做热身。

(2)通过阅读课文利用Skimming 和 Scanning阅读技能找到每个艺术馆的地理位置、艺术特色等相关信息,提高分析处理英文信息的能力。通过寻找描述每个艺术馆的关键词培养学生的归纳总结信息的能力,同时为下一个扮演导游介绍艺术馆的活动做铺垫,提供相关的语言词汇铺垫。

(3)通过提供相关词汇进行对潍坊本地的博物馆(潍坊风筝博物馆、杨家埠民间艺术大观园)写一个宣传广告,提高学生的英语写作能力。

3. 情感、态度、价值观目标

通过学习,使学生了解世界的艺术馆,培养学生的文化意识和对艺术的兴趣。同时激发学生对家乡的自豪感和热爱之情。

教学重难点

教学重点:阅读课文、运用文中相关词汇进行说和写的活动以提高学生读、写、说的能力。

教学难点:在说和写的过程中如何运用相关词汇和表达方式来正确、准确、有效的介绍各个艺术馆的特点。

教学过程

(一)展示学习目标与小组评价规则

(二)“导入”

展示曼哈顿的相关图片,展示课文中出现的5个艺术馆的图片及名字。

(三) Fast reading

快速扫读课文

(四)Detailed Reading: 详细阅读

(五)Challenge your speaking(口语能力提升)

提供参考词汇: Welcome to …

This museum is located in…

It displays(展出) art works in… centuries of …countries, including …

It will appeal to…

You shouldn’t miss…

(六)Challenge your writing (英语写作能力提升)

Watch the videos and then write an advertisement to introduce one of the museums in Weifang. within80 words

写作参考词汇:潍坊世界风筝博物馆(Weifang World Kite Museum)

杨家埠民间艺术大观园(Yangjiabu Folk Art Museum)

kite 风筝 wood-print new year pictures木板年画 be located in 位于

…is famous/well-known for …因…而出名 it displays/shows…展出

Here you can enjoy… 在这里你可以欣赏到… artist 艺术家 appeal to 吸引 tourist 游客 it’s well worth a visit 很值得参观

(七)成果展示

个别学生优秀作文展示

(黑板展示)

展示作文评分细则

教师点评

课后习题

测评练习

测评一:

从文中找出相对应的短语和句子。(预习测评)

1.宁愿做…

2.对…偏爱

3.值得一去

4.吸引

5.在于

6.不仅仅是

7.向…引进(介绍)

8.生活方式

9.贮存于

10. 入场费(门票)

11. 一个…的收藏

12.每两年

13.健在的艺术家

14.亨利.克莱.弗利克是纽约的一位富豪,于1919年去世,把他的房子、家具和艺术收藏品全部留给了美国人民。

15. 这家博物馆展示的不只是看得见的艺术之美,它还向你介绍了古代的生活方式。

16. 馆内没有永久展出,展品都是随时更换的。

测评二

Writing (写作测评)

Write an advertisement to introduce one of the museums in Weifang. within80 words

高中英语备课教案范文二:《Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour》

教学准备

教学目标

Teaching Objectives

1. Students are able to learn more about nonverbal humour as well as Charlie Chaplin through network-based.

2. Students are able to get the gen eral idea and detailed information of the passage by skimming, scanning as well as interpreta tion and appreciation.

3. Students will learn to face difficulties in life with optimism and humour as well as learn to cooperate with others in groups.

教学重难点

Teaching difficult points

1. How to guide students to search for and sort out related information according to the assigned task through the Internet.

2. How to cu ltivate students’ learning ability through teamwork based on network.

Teaching important points

1. Help students to get the general idea and detailed information of the text effectively by skimming and scanning.

2. Help students to analyze the reasons for Charlie Chaplin’s success by interpreting the key sentences and get them inspired.

教学过程

Step 1

Lead-in(3 mins)

’ Activities:

Purpose of Activities

Students are to appreciate a video clip performed by Mr. Bean.

Students will be guided to acquire the form of nonverbal humour in a vivid way,

thus eage r to learn about the main character of the text with interest.

Step 2

Network-based Interactive Learning(25 mins)

’ Activities

(1).Students are divided into five groups to search for and sorted out the related information according to the assigned task online

(2)A representative of each group is to share the information with the others.

Purpose of Activities

Students will develop their ability to effectively sort out information on the Internet throug h group cooperation as well as feel a sense of achievement by their oral presentation.

Step3 Text-based Reading(17 mins)

Students’ Activities 1. Students are to read the text quickly, and then answer the questions according to the text. 2. Read Paragraph 3 carefully, and then answer the question ---Why did “the little tramp”become Charlie Chaplin’ famous character ?3. Read Paragraph 4 and fill in the blanks

。4. Find out the sentences that can account for Charlie Chaplin’s success from the text.

Purpose of Activities

(1)Students will get the general idea as well as the structu re of the text by skimming.

(2)Students will get the detailed information and have a deeper understanding of the text.

(3) Students will get inspired while analyzing the secret to Charlie Chaplin’s success by interpre ting and appreciating some key sentences in the text.

课后习题

Step 5 Homework

1. Students are to read the text carefully again and underline the phrases and sentences difficult to understand after class.

2. Write a summary (about 130 words).

高中英语备课教案范文三:《Unit2Workingtheland》

教学准备

教学目标

(1)知识目标:让学生通过阅读课文更多地了解我国的农业科学家袁隆平的科研成果及其影响。

(2)能力目标:让学生进一步使用恰当地阅读方式与技能,如略读(skimming),快速阅读(fast reading),细读(close reading)等

(3)情感目标:让学生不但学习袁隆平的科研精神,更要学习他不计较名利,踏踏实实的生活态度。

教学重难点

1.阅读课文更多地了解我国的农业科学家袁隆平的科研成果及其影响。

教学过程

1. 话题的引导。(Pre-reading)

1).开头通过设计了一首熟悉的诗歌,让学生知道话题---farming.

2).涉及到提高产量从而解决世界饥荒问题,从而引出本节课的中心话题--伟大人物袁隆平。

2. 跟读与阅读 完成导学案练习

贯彻目的与困难策略,指导学生根据不同的阅读目的,在阅读的不同阶段,灵活使用各种阅读策略,捕捉文章主要信息,理解作者的写作意图,突破本文的教学重点与难点。采用整体语言教学法和任务型语言教学法。

1)、通过阅读训练,引导学生如何利用略读(skimming)的方法把握文章的大意,侧重培养快速阅读理解能力和文章中心把握能力。

2)、精读各个段落语段,侧重培养快速捕捉文章重要细节的能力和猜测生词的能力,学会欣赏文章中的优美句子。

3: 阅读过程--浅层次阅读。(Reading I)

1). 其中关于人物的基本信息中,通过设计了一个信息表格的浅层次阅读练习,对文中人物有了初步了解。

2). 关于他的梦想,书本上描写得非常生动,我让班里有艺术特长的学生画了一幅漫画,利用画面反映课文第四段所描述的内容,同时用第一人称配了声音效果。

4. 阅读过程--深层次阅读。(Reading II)

在处理了一些简单信息之后,阅读人物最重要的是要读出人物不同于其他人的成就以及值得学生学习的一些可贵品质。就这两方面的内容,设计了一棵树的形象,引导学生去寻找袁隆平作出的成就以及他身上拥有的可贵品质。

5.知识点的处理:由句子的分析带出语言点,记住句子,记住了单词用法

课后习题

一、单词拼写

1. ____________ vt. & vi. 斗争; n.努力

2. ____________ adj. 感到满意的

3. ____________ n.自由; 自主

4. ____________ vt. & vi. 配备; 装备

5. ____________ n. 产量, 输出量

6. ____________vt. 输出 n.出口

7. ____________vt. 搞乱, 使糊涂

8. ____________ n. 补给; vt.提供

9. ____________ adj. 适当的, 相配的

10. ___________vt. 使膨胀 vi. 发展

二、单词运用

had a ___________(努力) to stop the criminal.

2. The document will be _____________ (传阅) to all members.

3. I’ll type your report if you’ll baby-sit in e_________.

4. Our farm ___________ the market with fruits and vegetables.

5. We should s__________ the results of the exam briefly and report to the headmaster.

6. Sydney’s population _____________ rapidly in the 1960s.

7. He has a ____________ (晒黑的) face and bright eyes.

8. The plane _________ speed as it was approaching the airport.

9. The workers there worked _______ crazy, with only thirty minutes’ break at noon.

10. He __________ (耕作) the farm with great success.

Comprehending:Paraphrase these sentences.

1. At that time, hunger was a disturbing problem in many parts of the countryside

his hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before.

3. Thanks to his research, the UN has more tools in the battle to rid the world of hunger.

would much rahter keep time for his hobbies.

Consolidation Exercise;

your generous help, or I will not overcome the difficulty.

to B. Because

C. Thanks for D. Thank to

2. It is so_______ that he is always making noises.

A. disturbed B. disturbing

C. disturb D. disturbs

3. He missed the bus, for ________ he came late for work..

A. whom B. that D. which

4.你必须戒除掉自己吸烟的坏毛病。

5. 满意于学生的成绩,他如释重负的笑了。

6. 他宁愿在家里看电视也不愿意打篮球。

高中英语教案英文4篇

英语教学中既要学习新知识,又要巩固旧知识,得到两面照顾。每一个英语老师都应该在课后写一篇英语教案,这对他们有许多的帮助。你是否在找正准备撰写“高中英语教案英文”,下面我收集了相关的素材,供大家写文参考!

教学目标:知识目标:

1. player and team, game

and lost

能力目标:1. Demonstrate “win” and “lose” after the game is done

a game of “spelling Bee”

情感目标:When you get lose, you don’t lose your heart. Try it again and again. You will win at last.

教学重点、难点:1. words about the game

and lose

教具、学具:A big picture of this lesson and a tape

教学过程:

Class opening and review

Play “Charades” to review occupations the students mastered in Levels 1, 2 and 7: teacher, clerk, cashier, waitress and bus driver. After the students have guessed these occupations, add “doctor” and “police officer”. The students mastered these words orally in Level 1, but they haven’t seen them for a long time. Whisper the translation for these occupations to the students acting them out, and help the class guess the occupations with lots of prompts and encouragement. You can, for example, draw blanks on the blackboard and slowly write in the letters as you sound

out more and more of each occupation.

Introduce

Demonstrate “player” “team” “game” with six volunteers and a game of “spelling bee” divide the volunteers into two teams of three. Give player a sheet of coloured paper to hold, the same colour for each team.

Demonstrate “win” and “lose” after the game is done. Point to the teams and as you say “You win/lose”

Use the student book

Pause after Number 1 in the student book.

Review the story so far. Li Ming and Jenny have been learning about sports. Look at the pictures in the student book. What are they doing now?

Note some of the idiom in this lesson: Bob plays basketball “for fun” Jenny and Li Ming “jump up and down” Li Ming asks Jenny “What’s the score?” What do the students think these phrases mean?

Practice

Divide the class into small groups. In each group. Some students pretend that they want to learn a game that the other students know how to learn a game that you play in class.

Do the activity book

Class closing

教学目标

知识与技能

(1)熟练掌握下列词汇:

rules, arrive, late, hall, dinning hall, listen, , fight, sorry outside,wear, important, bring, uniform, quiet

(2)熟练掌握下列短语:

dining hall, arrive late for school, (be) on time, listen to music break the rules, in class, be/ keep quiet, a lot of, bring …to…,wear a hat, have to, music players

(3)掌握下列句型:

1. Don't eat in class.

2. You must be on time.

3. Eat in the dining hall.

4. 正确使用情态动词can, can’t

——Can we wear a hat in school?

——Yes, we can./No, we can’t.

5. 能正确使用have to 和 must 谈论规章制度

We must be on time/ We also have to be quiet in the library.

教学重难点

重点:

1) 肯定祈使句是省略掉主语的原形动词开头;

2) 否定祈使句则是在肯定祈使句前加上“don’t”。

3) 情态动词must及have to在用法上的区别。

难点:

掌握祈使句的用法,并能听懂、会说一些简单的祈使句。

教学工具

ppt

教学过程

一.新课预习

1.小组合作学习本课单词,根据汉语写出下列英语单词。

规则_______ 到达_________ 准时___________走廊___________

礼堂_________ 餐厅_______________倾听___________________

听……______________打架_______________抱歉的_____________ 非常重要_____________ 带来;拿来_________________

不得不_____________ 校服;制服_________________

2.试着翻译下列句子。

Don’t arrive late for class. ___________________________________

Don’t run in the hallways. ___________________________________

不要在教室里吃东西。___________________________________

不要在教室里听音乐。___________________________________

二. 情景导入

教师进教室后,使用祈使句请学生们完成一系列动作:

Please stand up/ sit down. Close the door, please. Look at me and listen to me.

Don’t open your books. Don’t talk. Let’s begin our class.

学生听教师的指令完成各种动作,教师也可将指令写到黑板上,让学生从视觉上考察祈使句的特点。

三.合作探究

1.教师出示书上1a 的图片,向学生提问。

指着图上奔跑的男孩提问

T:What’s the boy doing? S: He’s running.

T: Where is he running? S: He’s running in the hallways.(板书,教读)

T:Can you run in the hallways? S: No, I can’t.

T: So please don’t run in the hallways.(板书,教读)

(= You can’t run in the hallways.)

学生跟读数遍,明白祈使句和“can”的表达含意。

T:Why is he running in the hallways? S: He’s late.

T: Oh, he’s late for class.(板书,教读)

You can’t arrive late for class.(板书,教书) = Don’t arrive late for class.

on 1a

学生看图,完成1a的内容,检查答案并大声朗读校规。

3. Listening

学生们听录音,完成1b,选出四位学生都违反了哪条校规;听之前,学生要读会英文名。

Check the answers:

4. Pair work

学生朗读1c部分的句型;两人一组对话表演,学生可经过讨论,多说出他们想到的校规,不必只限于书上.

5. Listening

Work on 2a:

First, read the sentences in 2a together.

Ss listen to the recording and check the activities they hear.

Play the recording again for the Ss to check the answers.

Work on 2b:

Listen to the recording again. Can Alan and Cindy do these activities? Circle can or can't above.

Check the answers:

6. Pair work

Talk about the rules in 2a.

Let some students come to the front and act out the conversations.

课后小结

点拨总结

late for school/ be late for school/ come to school late 上学迟到

in/ at + 地点 in class 在课堂上

get to + 地点 in the classroom 在教室里 wear “穿着,戴着” be in + 颜色(穿......颜色的衣服) sound “听起来”系动词后接形容词

3. 祈使句的用法:祈使句是用来表示请求,命令,叮嘱,邀请,劝告等的句子,一般以动词原形开头。

a) V型祈使句(以行为动词开头) Listen to me,please. 请听我说.

b) B型祈使句(以Be开头) Be careful!小心!

c) L型祈使句(以Let开头)Let me help you. 让我帮助你.

d) D型祈使句(以Don’t+动词原形开头) Don’t talk in class.

4、must和have 的区别

must “必须”(强调主观意志);没有人称和数的变化;否定:mustn’t “不准”

have to “必须”(强调客观因素)三人称用:has to; 否定:don’t/ doesn’t have to

5. a lot of= lots of/ many/ much

6. bring sth. to sb.“带…来…”= bring sb. sth.

课后习题

训练评价

一、单项选择

( ) Don’t run in the room. -- ,Uncle.

A. Excuse me B. Sorry C. No

( )2. Peter wear sports shoes for the gym class today.

A. have to B. has C. has to

( )3. Our teacher us not to arrive late for the class.

A. says B. talks C. tells

( )4. -- we have to clean the classroom after school? --Yes, you .

A. Can, can B. Do, have C. Do, do

( ) can’t eat outside. It’s dirty.

A. in B. at C. /

2. 完成下列句型转换试题

1)I can play computer games on weekends.(一般疑问句)

_________________________________? Yes, ____________.

2) He has to wear uniform.(变否定句)

He _____ _____ _____ wear uniform.

3) I have to wear sneakers for gym class.(一般疑问句)

_____ you ____ ____ wear sneakers for gym class? Yes, I ____.

4) They have to wash clothes.(提问) ____ do they have ____ ____?

5) You can’t go out on school nights.(换一种表达) _______ go out on school nights.

6) Don’t talk in class.(同上) No _________________________.

教学目标:

1,知识与能力目标

熟练掌握单词与短语:blind, show,special,clever

熟练掌握重点语句:This dog can help him.

Can Fifi help the blind people?

No, he can’t .He only wants to play.

使学生能够灵活运用can ,can’t 描述动物具有的能力,并且能用can对动物是否具有某种能力进行提问。

2,情感态度目标

培养学生热爱动物,热爱大自然,热爱我们周围环境的意识。

教学策略:

简笔画,小组讨论,

教学过程:(请写清每一教学环节的设计意图)

Step 1 Warming up

Draw an animal on the blackboard. Let the students guess what animal it is .

It’s a dog.

(通过逐步画出的小狗既引起学生的兴趣,又引出本课关于导盲犬的话题)

Step 2 Presentation and practice

1. Draw a man beside a dog. Then draw the man to blind. Talk about it then teach the word“blind”.Watch a TV show and answer a question“Who can help the blind man ?”

2. Listen to the passage and repeat it. Try to be the TV presenter.

1)跟读一遍刚刚观看过的盲人与导盲犬的电视节目的文章。

2)请学生试读缺少个别词语的文章。

3)小组练习,根据每句提示词试复述文章。

to CDROM and answer the question “Can Fifi help the blind people? ”

Write down the sentence on the blackboard and repeat it.

again and answer the question “What does he want to do?”

5. Listen and circle the sentences with “can or can’t”.

6. Memorizing game. Guess what the special animals can do .

7. Listen the passage and repeat it.

8. Do some exercises on AB p26 1: Read the text and circle.

(通过听读和练习使学生对课文有基本的掌握,并能基本流利朗读、初步记忆)

Step 4 Consolidation and extension

1. Talk about pictures about some special animals. Then the students talk about them in group using "This…can … . This …can’t … . "

3. Give each group a picture of an animal, let each group watch and discuss. For example, “It’s white. It’s fat. It can catch the mouse. It can’t swim.”

Then show it.

(通过练习使学生既掌握住can和can’t的用法并复习形容词的用法,又学会对动物能力的描述)

Step 5 Summary

1, 引导学生自主回顾本节课所学知识,引导学生发现生活中动物对人类的帮助,培养学生热爱动物,热爱大自然的意识。

2, 用课件展示搜救犬、缉毒犬、警犬等多种犬类,并显示英文。让学生在知晓狗是人类的朋友的基础上展示“The dogs are our friends. We love dogs. We love animals.”

Step 6 Homework

1. Listen to the tape for 5 times .

2. Try to find other helpful animals and try to describe them.

(让学生通过练习进一步巩固对课文的掌握并学以致用,学会描述动物是人类的朋友)

I want a hot dog please.

learning aims:

1、能听懂、会读、会说、会写本单元的单词:hamburger \cola \hot dog\ cent \dollar

2、能听懂会说:

What do you want to eat \drink?

I want to…

How much is it? It’s…”等句子。

3、能正确、流利地进行情境对话。

教学步骤:

Step 1: Warm-up and show the learning aims

1. Say “Hello” to the children and talk about some interesting experience during the winter vacation.

2. T: Boys and girls, today we are going to learn Module1 Unit 1 I want a hot dog please. (板书课题) First, please look at our learning aims.(出示本课学习目标,教师慢慢读,学生仔细看、认真听。)

Step 2: Learn the new words and the key sentences.

1. T: Now I feel hungry and thirsty. I want something to eat and drink. Can you give me some suggestions? (让学生说出他们知道的食物和饮料,并板书在黑板上)

2. Ask the students to learn the new words by themselves.

① Try to read by themselves.

② Listen to the tape and read after the tape.

③Let the students read the words in their own small groups.

3. (The teacher points to the words in the blackboard): I want a hot dog, please. (使用这种方式逐一把单词带入句型中,给学生进行重点句型的大量听力输入)

works: Ask and answer with the key sentences.

①What do you want? I want….

②How much is it? It’s ….

Step 3: Learn the text

T: Today Daming , Simon and Simon’s father go to the restaurant to have the meal. The dialogue tells us the story.

1. Put the pictures on the blackboard and ask the children to look at the picture carefully. Listen to the dialogue between the waitress and the customers.

2. Listen to the tape and circle the new words.

3. Listen again and answer some questions.

Where are they? Is a hot dog really a dog?

What does Daming\Simon\Simon’s father want?

4. Pause after each sentence for the children to repeat.

5. Practice in groups and act out the dialogue.

Step 4 Finish a task

1. Recite the new words and the key sentences correctly and skillfully in 5 minutes.

2. Group works: Suppose you are in the restaurant and going to have a meal. Then make a dialogue.

3. Copy the new words three times. (要求:①在四线格内书写 ②用手写体书写 ③书写要认真、细心、端正、漂亮)

Blackboard Writing:

I want a hot dog, please.

New words:hamburger , cola, dollar, cent, enjoy

What do you want? I want….

How much is it? It’s ….

高一英语必修一unit2教案

【教学内容与教学要求】

一、 教学内容:

牛津高中英语模块一Unit 2 (上)

二、教学要求:

1.学习谈论青少年经常遇到的问题 。

2.学会戏剧脚本。

3.了解英语口语和书面语的差别。

4.语法:定语从句(三)

【知识重点与学习难点】

一、 重要单词:

act(n), scene, curtain, trash, garbage, charge, adult, , behavior, teenager, punish, period, argument, relationship, force, unpleasant, character, explain, slam, vet(veterinarian), style, mess, thumb, vs(versus), plus, competition, sink, fault, boring.

二、重点词组:

common to对…来说很普遍, turn up调高声音, 出现 a waste of 浪费, no more不再, spare time空余时间, force….to…强迫(某人)做 , can’t wait to.. 迫不及待地要 , be supposed to被期望或要求, 本应该, do with 处置, 忍受, 需要 be a mess/ in a mess乱成一团, leave sb in charge 委托 …..负责, act like行为举止象 …, go unpunished不受惩罚, go out熄灭, have one’s arm crossed双臂交叉抱在胸前, deserve to值得去做,常用否定形式表示“不配” be hard on对某人苛刻, now that既然, in the form of以 的形式, than ever before比以前任何时候都, be angry at对某事生气, even if即使, treat sb like…象 一样对待 , argue about为 …而争吵, the cause of起因, differ in many ways在许多方面不同, fit badly非常不合身。

【难点讲解】

1. Eric runs in after it, followed by a big dog, walking very slowly.

埃里克跟着球跑进来,后面跟着一条大狗,狗走得很慢。

这句话里有两个不同层面上的状语:过去分词短语“followed by a big dog” 是谓语“runs in”的伴随状语,而现在分词短语“walking very slowly”描述的是大狗跟随埃里克进来的行走方式,是动词“follow”的状语。

伴随状语通常由现在分词短语、过去分词短语或介词短语承当。当伴随动作由主语发出时,用现在分词,当伴随动作由其他人或物发出时用过去分词。例如:

He ran after the thief, shouting angrily.

She sat nervously in the grand sitting room, watched closely by the butler.

The soldiers stood silently along the pass, rifles in hand.

2. You weren’t supposed to come home until tomorrow.

你们应该明天才回家的。

be supposed to do sth:被期望或要求去做, 本应该去做。例如;

You are supposed to hand in your articles this Friday.

Girls are supposed to behave more quietly in this country.

在肯定句中until 必须和持续性动词连用时,在否定句里它主要和短暂性动词连用也可以和持续性动词连用,表示直到某时某个动作才开始。Until 还可以用在强调句中。Not until 放在句首时,句子要倒装。例如:

He slept until 8 o’clock.

He didn’t wake up till e8 o’clock.

It was not until 8 o”clock that he woke up.

Not until 8 o’clock did he wake up.

I won’t be free till Friday.

3. The money with which you were to buy dog food is gone, but Spot looks so hungry.

本该用来买狗食的钱不见了,但斑点狗看起来饿得厉害。

“with which you were to buy dog food” 是定语从句, 当关系代词是介词宾语时,介词常放在关系代词之前。例如:

the village we used to live in→the village in which we used to live

主语+be动词+不定式表示“按计划将要做”,例如;

We are to hold up the enemy while our troups retreat.

The presidential candidate is to make a speech in our town on his way to Washington.

4. We thought you were an adult, a person from whom we could expect good decisions.

我们原以为你是个成年人,一个我们可以指望他做出正确决定的人。

划线部分是“an adult” 的同位语, 它 和“an adult”所指相同,句法功能也相同,是对“an adult”含义进一步的说明。这个同位于本身又带有定语从句from whom we could expect good decisions 。

Expect sth from sb: 期望从某人那里得到或看到某事,例如: You can never expect generosity from a miser.

5. This is not a family where bad behavior goes unpunished.

我们家不是一个放纵不良行为的家庭。

根据上文,this是指 our family。动词go 后面可以跟形容词,表示“变得”,例如:

go bad(变质), go dry(变干), go mad(发疯), go international (国际化)。Go 和一些含否定意义的形容词连用,则表示“不受……的, 未被…的”,如: go unchallenged, go unnoticed.

His theory has gone unchallenged in the world for half a century.

It’s strange that such a mistake can go unnoticed in the textbook.

6. If they knew that Spot was ill and we used the money to take him to the vet…

假如他们知道Spot得了病, 而我们用那笔钱带他去看兽医的话……..

这句话用的是虚拟语气, 省略的部分是: they would understand why the money is gone and the house is a mess. 当说话人只表示一种假设的情况、一种主观愿望,即认为动词所表示的动作或状态并非真实时,使用虚拟语气。表示和现在事实相反时,主句用过去将来时,条件从句用一般过去时。例如:

If I were you, I should wait till next week.

I she saw you now, she wouldn’t recognize you.

7. None of us stopped to think and we should have.

我们本应当停下来想想,而我们都没有那么做。

Stop to do表示停下来去做另一件事, stop doing则表示停止正在做的事情。 should have

也是一种虚拟语气,表示过去本应当做的事情。这里完整的句子应该是:

We should have stopped to think, but none of us did.

8. Can you explain to me now why the house was a mess and what you did with the cash we left?

你现在能向我解释为什么家里乱成一团,而你又把我们留下的钱拿去干什么了吗?

Be (in) a mess表示“乱成一团”; do with 表示“处理、处置”常和what 连用,它和deal with 不同,deal with 表示“处理、应付” we left 虽然只有两个单词,却是一个定语从句,它前面省略了作宾语的关系代词that或which。

【语法】定语从句(3)

一、.“介词+关系代词”结构

(1) “介词+关系代词“可以引导限制性定语从句,也可以引导非限制性定语从句。“介词+关系代词“结构中的介词可以是 in, on, about, from, for, with, to at, of, without 等,关系代词只可用whom或 which,不可用 that 。这类结构的定语从句通常可以和带关系副词的定语从句互相转换,例如:

This is a free country where everyone enjoys freedom of speech.

This is a free country in which everyone enjoys freedom of speech.

(2) from where为“介词+关系副词“结构,但也可以引导定语从句。例如:

We stood at the top of the hill, from where we can see the town..

(3) 像listen to, look at, depend on, pay attention to, take care of等固定短语动词,在定语从句中一般不宜将介词与动词分开。例如:

This is the boy whom she has taken care of.

二、关系代词在定语从句中作主语的补语

能在定语从句中作主语的补语的关系代词只有that, 这时的that既能指人也能指物,但往往省略。例如:

When Laura was born, Bettie decided her daughter would be the singer (that)she always wanted to be.

Mr. Lee still talks like the man that he was ten years ago.

三、关系代词as和which 作主语,都可以代表前面整个句子。但由as引导的定语从句可以前置。例如:

He saw the girl, as/which he hoped he would.

As he hoped he would, he saw the girl.

As 还可用于the same…..as, such…..as, as……as 等结构中。例如:

Such opinions as he holds sound strange to ordinary people.

We are facing the same problem as we did years ago.

【英语俗语】

英语俗语,也和其他语言一样,有许多都是由身体各个部份的名称组成的。例如:To follow your nose是指"一直走"。另外还有:To play by ear,意思是看着办。其他还有用hand 和foot这些字组成的习惯用语。

这里我们要向大家介绍由腿,也就是leg这个字组成的习惯用语:

To pull one's leg。To pull one's leg 初看起来好像和中文里的"拉后腿"的意思差不多。但是,千万不要被表面现象所迷惑。To pull one's leg的真正意思是逗别人,开别人玩笑的意思。有时候,有的朋友故意讲一些话来我们,后来才发现他是在开玩笑。

例如,一个大学生上了同学的当,事后他说:

例句-3: "My roommate said this girl had told him she wouldn't mind going out with me. But when I invited her to a movie, I learned he was just pulling my leg."

这个大学生说:"我的同房间同学说,那个女孩愿意和我一起出去玩。可是,当我请她去看电影的时候,我才发现我那同学是逗我,开我的玩笑。"

要是这个大学生聪明一点的话,他当时就可以对他的同学说:

例句-4: "Hey, stop pulling my leg, will you! I don't believe that girl really said she likes me and would like me to take her out."

这句话的意思是:"喂,你别逗我行不行!我才不信那个女孩真的说了她喜欢我,还要我邀她出去玩。"

和leg这个字有关的俗语里还有一个很有趣的说法,那就是:Break a leg! 从字面上来看,break a leg难道是断了一条腿?或是倒霉?不是,break a leg的确切意思是祝愿别人成功。例如,你的朋友明天要去参加高考,你就可以对他说:Break a leg!

Have green fingers 很会种花种菜

Green thumb就是指那些很会种花种菜的人

All thumbs手脚很笨的人

Jump in and get your feet wet到实践中去学

A kettle call the pot black 五十步笑百步

A wet blanket 扫兴的人或事

【同步练习】

一、根据上下文用适当的词填空:

WORDS AND THEIR STORIES - Birds

By Jill Moss

Today we will(1)_________(解释) some expressions about birds. For example, if something is "for the birds", it is(2) __________(无价值) or not very interesting. Someone who eats like a bird eats very little. And "a bird`s eye view" is a(3) __________(总体的) look at an area from above.

Did you know that if you tell a young person about "the birds and bees", you are explaining about sex and birth. Have you ever(4)_________(观察) that "birds of a feather flock together?" In other words, people who are similar become friends or do things together.

There is some good advice. "A bird in a hand is worth two in a bush". This means you should not risk(5)_________(失去) something you have by trying to get more of something you do not have.

Sometimes, I can do two things by performing only one (6)_______(动作). This is called "killing two birds with one stone". But I would never really kill any birds. I love all kinds animals. This is "a real feather in my cap". It is something to be(7)_______(骄傲) of.

Most of the people I work with are "early birds". They believe that "the early bird catches the worm". They think that a person(8)______ gets up early in the morning for work has the best chance of(9) _________(成功). Everyone in my office works hard but some people have "had their wings clipped". Their jobs have been limited. This is because the office is organized by packing order. People with more years and (10)____________(经验) are given more (11)________________(责任).

Some bird`s expressions are about crows, chickens and ducks. For example, when I am driving. I always travel "as the crow flies". I go the most(12)___________(直接) way. Anyone who "eats crow" has to admit a mistake or defeat.

Now let`s talk about my sister. She is not very young. She is "no spring of chicken". She will work any job for "chicken feed", a small (13)_______(数量) of money. She is easily frightened. For example, she is too "chicken livered" to walk down a dark street alone at night. Often she will "chicken out". She will not go out alone at night.

My sister was "an ugly duckling". She looked strange when she was a child. But she grew up to be a beautiful woman. Sometimes she thinks too much about having something in the future before she really has it. She "counts her chickens before they are hatched". Sometimes "her chickens come home to roost". That means her actions or words cause trouble for her. However my sister does not worry about what people say about her. (14)_________(批评) falls off her like water off a duck`s back.

Politicians are sometimes considered "lame ducks" after losing an election. They have little time left in office and no much power. Congress holds a "lame duck" session after an (15)__________(选举). Important laws are not passed during this period.

二 从上文中找出下列说法对应的英文:

1. 一文不值:

2. 鸟瞰:

3. 物以类聚:

4. 一矢二鸟:

5. 两鸟在林不如一鸟在手:

6. 早起的鸟儿有虫吃:

7. 得意之物:

8. 束缚手脚:

9. 论资排队:

10. 胆小如鼠:

11. 招灾惹祸:

12. (对别人的批评)充耳不闻:

13. 吃苍蝇:

14. 蝇头小利:

15: 过早乐观:

三、选择正确的答案完成下面一段对话:

A: Who is it?

B: Dad.

A: come on in, Dad.

B: (1)______________________. I brought you a sandwich .

A: I am hungry. Thanks, Dad. What time ist, anyway?

B: Ten o’clock. What are you working on?

A:.(2)___________________________________________

B: And….what do you feel?

A: Me? (3)__________________________________________

B: I felt the same way.

A:(4)_________________________________________

B: Oh,(5)___________________________. Well, don’t work all night.

A: I don’t mind, I enjoy writing.

B: Well, maybe you should think about becoming a writer.

A: Mybe I should.

B: You have lots of time to decide.

A: (6)__________________________________________

B: You will be OK. Good night, son.

A: Good night, Dad.

thought you might be hunger

B. That’s the worst part—making decisions.

C. A little scared and excited, too.

D. The scary part is leaving home and going to college

E. I’m writing an article on the feelings about graduation

F. leaving home is part of growing up

参考答案

一、 1. explain 2. worthless 3. general 4. observed 5. losing 8. who 9. success 10. experience 12. direct 13 amount 14. criticism 15. election

二、 the birds

bird`s eye view

of a feather flock together

two birds with one stone

bird in a hand is worth two in a bush

early bird catches the worm

7. a real feather in my cap

8. had their wings clipped

order

10. chicken livered

11. the chickencomes home to roost

12. Criticism falls off her like water off a duck`s back..

13. eat the crow

feed

one’s chickens before they are hatched.

三、A E C D F B

1、教学内容 (1)本课是Unit 2 heroes Lesson 1 Modern Heroes 的第一课时。本单元分别介绍了National hero,History makers,Sports stars 和 Superhero。这几篇文章的主题都是hero,但涉及的领域不同,它们融会贯通,承上启下,融为一体。 (2)本课是介绍National Hero,是学生比较熟悉和感兴趣的话题,前部分需要介绍杨利伟和神州五号,让学生掌握有关词汇;后一部分是介绍杨利伟乘坐神州五号宇宙飞船遨游太空的情况。 (3)本课文出现了较多的定语从句,还有生词较多(有些单词表没有而初中又没有学过),在这样的困难前提下,我引导学生通过 culture and background knowledge,结合课本内容丰富自己的知识面,拓宽学生对航天知识的了解,让学生了解航天英雄的成功之路,激发他们的民族自豪感。 2、 学生分析 (1)组成情况 职业高中高一学生年龄都在14-16岁之间,大多数学生由于初中的知识基础打得不扎实,而且缺乏主动学习的能动性,自学能力差,对学习没有持有探究性和方向性,也没有养成良好英语学习习惯,所以学习成绩不太理想。 (2)学生的知识与技能水平 职业高中招生的学生,基础知识比较薄弱,甚至连音标都不会读,词汇的掌握范围狭窄,影响了阅读,听力和作文。学生的表达能力还是停留在比较低级的水平,面对每幅图片或某个主题只能说出一两句话,而且在阅读上,未能掌握泛读和精读的技巧和方法,课后的预习和复习能力较差,缺乏总结归纳的能力。 3、教学目标 (1)通过快速阅读文章,学生能够对每段文章进行归纳总结,准确地把段落主题与所给的headings联系起来。 (2)通过仔细阅读,学生能够回答关于文章的细节问题。 (3)通过进一步阅读,学生能够学生能用英语对采访自己心目中的民族英雄。并尝试复述课文。 4、教学策略 5、教学过程 第一步,导入; 第二步介绍文章人物; 第三步阅读文章; 第四步巩固练习,通过两次阅读让学生对课文熟悉,训练学生的阅读速度和解题技巧,最后通过ask and answer in pairs,培养学生的口语能力,并强迫他们记住文章的主要内容,为下一步语言运用打下基础。 第五步语言运用。为提高学生对生活中的热点问题发表自己观点的能力,让学生运用自己学过的语言知识,对自己心目中的民族英雄进行模拟采访。把全班同学分成若干个小组,每个小组有一名同学扮演“杨利伟”,其他同学为全国各地新闻媒体记者,他们自由设计问题,对“杨利伟”进行采访。 教师巡视课堂,发现表现出色的小组,让他们到台前表演。教师总结评价。 6、布置作业。

教学准备

教学目标

Words

base, command, request, recognize

Expressions

because of, come up, at present, make use of, such as, play a part (in)

Patterns

…because of that, English began to b spoken in many other countries.

Actually all languages change and develop…

The latter gave a separate identity to American English spelling.

教学重难点

■ To help students get to know about English development

■ To help students better understand “learning English”

■ To help students understand and use some important words and expressions

■ To help students identify examples of Indirect Speech (II): request & commands in the text

教学工具

课件

教学过程

⑴Warming up by listing

Good morning, class. We have been learning English for several years. But how many English-speaking countries are there in the world? Now let’s make a list of them on the blackboard.

English Countries Explanation

Mother tongue the United Kingdom

the United States of America

Canada

Australia

South Africa

Ireland

New Zealand The people in these countries are native speakers of English. In total, for more than 375 million people English is their mother tongue.

Second language India

Pakistan

Nigeria

the Philippines These people speak the language of their own country at home but the language of the government, schools, newspapers, and TV is English.

Foreign language China

Germany

France

etc. The number of people who learn English as a foreign language is more than 750 million.

⑵Warming up by answering questions about English

Good morning, class. Today we shall start learning Unit 2 English around the world. But how much do you know about English?

●What is Standard English?

Standard English is the form of English that most people in Britain use, and that is not limited to one area or group of people.

●What is a dialect?

A dialect is a variety of a language spoken only in one area, in which words, or grammar are slightly different from other forms of the same language.

●Do we have standard Chinese? What is it?

In China there’re so many dialects that the government encourages the whole nation to speak Putonghua, which is regarded as standard Chinese.

⑶Warming up by giving reasons

Unit 2 English around the world is what we are going to learn today. We are all learning English now because English is so popular in the world. But do you know why it is so? How many reasons could you giving for the spread of English around the world?

* English is one of the official languages of the Olympic Games and the United Nations.

* English dominates international websites and provides nearly all of the new computer terminology.

* Tourism and trade from Western Europe and North America has contributed to the spread of English.

* Satellite TV, radio programs like Joy FM, CDs and, of course, Hollywood films all broadcast English into China. Also, a number of Chinese films include English subtitles.

We are learning English here. But why are we learning it? Could you suggest to the class as many reasons as you can think of, why people in the world learn English?

for work, as a hobby, to learn about other people, to travel, to read literature in the original, to read research papers, to meet foreigners, to surf the Internet, to pass exams, etc.

Go on with your reasons. I shall write your suggestions on the board as you make them.

3. Skimming the text for general ideas

Now we go to page 9 to skim the text for the main idea of each paragraph.

Paragraph 1: The spread of the English language in the world

Paragraph 2: Native speaker can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English.

Paragraph 3: English changes and develops when cultures meet and communicate with each other.

Paragraph 4: By the 19th century English is settled.

Paragraph 5: English is spoken as a foreign language or second language in South Asia.

4. Reading and filling

Read the text to complete the chart below.

Time English is influenced by…

AD 450-1150 German

1150-1500 French

In the 1600’s Shakespeare, who make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before

By the 19th century Samuel Johnson, Noah Webster

Now Languages in South Asia, in Singapore, in Malaysia, in Africa and in China

5. Reading and copying

Next we shall go over the text once more. This time try find and copy all the useful expressions down in your notebook.

Useful expressions

at the end of…, make voyages, speak English as…, in the next century, change over time, communicate with…, be based on…, at present, become less like…, rule England, enrich the English language, make use of…, move to…, later in the 18th century, give a separate identity to…, have a very large number of…, fluent English speakers, become the language for…, develop one’s own identity, increase rapidly

教学准备

教学目标

Teaching aims:

1) Get the students to master some important words, phrases and sentence patterns.

2) Enable the students to use the language points by themselves.

教学重难点

Teaching important points:

Master the usages of “more than , come up, over, be based on, present, a/ the number of”

Teaching difficult points:

present: v adj

教学工具

课件

教学过程

1 Do you know that there is more than one kind of English?

more than one 不止一个

eg:

More than one girl in this school holds such a view.

more than one 后跟___________,作主语时,谓语动词要用______。

more than

1). more than +num(数词) :over

She showed the visitors around the museum,_______________________________

___________________________________________(其建造花了3年多时间)

2)more than +n: not only

Music is more than just a sound--- it’s a way of thinking.

3) more than +adj/v : very

听到这个消息我很高兴。

____________________________________.

4) more A than B 与其说B倒不如说A

与其说他聪明倒不如说他勤奋。

________________________________.

2. Yes . I’d like to come up to your apartment.

come up

1)走近,靠近

练一练:

他走近我问我去车站的路。

___________________________________________________________.

(2)(被)提出

In order to finish the task on time, a good piece of advice came up at the meeting.

误区警示:come up 作“被提出”讲时是不及物动词短语,不能用被动语态。

拓展:

(1)Can you tell me how the accident came about?_____

(2)I came across my old classmate in the

(3)The author’s new book will came out next

(4)My dream has at last come

(5)The doctor came up with a good idea at the

3 So why has English changed over time?

Over: during

在过去的几年间,我的家乡发生了巨大的改变。

____________________________________________________________.

The girls sing songs over their work

4 It was based more on German than the English we speak at present.

base: vt 建于…之上;以…为基础

用法:base A on B

A be based on B

One should always base his opinion on facts.

变为被动:___________________________________________________________.

Exercise:

她的结论是建立在科学研究的基础上的

_____________________________________________________________.

教学是以科学为基础的一门艺术。

Teaching is an art __________________________________.

at present =at the moment

o Mother is busy preparing dinner at present.

present (adj.)

1) 现在的,目前的,可作前置定语

目前的形势________________________

2)出席的,在场的,可作后置定语和表语

出席的人们:__________________________

他出席了昨天的会议。

____________________________________________________.

所有出席会议的人都同意我的计划。

_____________________________________________.

o present (n.) 礼物=gift

o present (vt.)

present v.赠送,提出,展现,

present sb. with sth.或present sth. to sb.

把…赠送给,颁发,授予

Eg. On his birthday, his friends____________________________(送给他一本书)

◆ 即学即练

根据括号中的汉语提示完成下列句子。?

(1)How many people _______________ (出席)at the meeting?

(2)The experts ___________________ (出席会议的)were from different parts of the world.?

(3)What is your_________________ (现在的住址)??

(4)The mayor ____________ (颁发) a silver cup to the winner next week.?

(5)What are you busy doing_______________ (目前)?

(6)He gave his mother__________ (一件礼物).?

5. For example, India has a very large number of fluent English speakers .

Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly.

a number of 许多,后接______ 名词,作主语时谓语动词用_____.

The number of …的数量,后接_____ 名词,作主语时谓语动词用______.

1)去年许多人失业了。

_____________________________________________.

2)出国的人的数量正在增加。

___________________________________________.

随堂检测:单句填空

1 The film ___________(base) on a novel by Lu xun.

2 _________(actual), I am busy at the moment.

3 Many people believe the English _________(speak) on TV and on the radio is standard English.

4 The number of students _________(pass) the exam _____(be) increasing rapidly.

单句改错:

1 She came up a new idea a new idea at the meeting.

2 More than one person are against the plan.

3 I am sorry he is out at the present.

4 Basing on facts, the novel sells well.

Translation

1 对于一个中国人来说,把英语说得和说英语的本地人一样流利是不容易的。

2 一个原因就是英语的词汇量很大。

3去西方国家学英语的人数快速增加。

4很多人尽力充分利用每个机会说英语。

5我们都知道,说得越多,就越流利。:

连句成篇: 用上面的句子,根据以下的提示写一篇小短文

对于中国人来说……. 一个原因是……. 为了更好的学好英语,近年来……此外……. 因为众所周知……

Homework

Write a passage using the words ,phrases and sentence patterns that we have learn.

文章版权及转载声明

作者:小思本文地址:http://aiyundongfang.com/lingjichu/30992.html发布于 09-19
文章转载或复制请以超链接形式并注明出处学思外教

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