高中英语阅读理解题及答案

小思 09-18 8

默认

摘要： 高中英语阅读理解试题及答案高中英语阅读理解题及答案解析下面是我给大家整理的关于高中的英语阅读理解的练习以及答案解析，一起来看一下吧!第一篇：The Erie Can...

高中英语阅读理解试题及答案

高中英语阅读理解题及答案解析

下面是我给大家整理的关于高中的英语阅读理解的练习以及答案解析，一起来看一下吧!

第一篇：

The Erie Canal was the first important national waterway built in the US. It crossed New York from Buffalo on Lake Erie Troy to Albany on the Hudson River. It joined the Great Lakes with the Atlantic Ocean. The canal served as a route over which industrial goods could flow into the west, and materials could pour into the east. The Erie Canal helped New York develop into the nation’s largest city.

The building of the canal was paid for entirely by the state of New York. It cost $ 7 143 789, but it soon gained its price many times over. Between 1825, when the canal was opened, and 1882, when toll charges(过运河费) were stopped, the state collected $121 461 891.

For a hundred years before the Erie was built, people had been talking about a canal which could join the Great Lakes and the Atlantic Ocean. The man who planned the Erie Canal and carried the plan through was De Witt Clinton. Those who were against the canal laughingly called it “Clinton’s Ditch(沟)”. Clinton talked and wrote about the canal and drew up plans for it. He and Governor Morris went to Washington in 1812 to ask for help for the canal, but they were unsuccessful.

Clinton became governor of New York in 1817, and shortly afterwards, on July 4, 1817, broke ground for the canal in Rome, . The first part of the canal was completed in 1820. As the canal grew, towns along its course developed fast. The length of the canal is 363 miles.

1. We can see that the Erie Canal ________.

A. joined the Great Lakes together

B. crossed New York from north to south

C. played an important part in developing New York City

D. was the first waterway built in the US

2. It can be inferred that ________ into the Atlantic Ocean.

A. the Great Lakes flowB. the Hudson River flows

C. Lake Erie flowsD. the Erie Canal flows

3. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. The Erie Canal brought profits of over $114, 000, 000.

B. It’s 363 miles from the Great Lakes to the Atlantic Ocean.

C. The West was more advanced than the East when the canal was built.

D. Many other states helped New York built the canal.

4. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Clinton broke ground for the canal at both ends.

B. Clinton started building the canal before he became governor.

C. All parts of the canal were completed at the same time.

D. Construction of the canal took eight years.

第二篇：

Death Valley is one of the most famous deserts in the United States, covering a wide area with its alkali sand. Almost 20 percent of this area is well below sea level, and Badwater, a salt water pool, is about 280 feet below sea level and the lowest point in the United States.

Long ago the Panamint Indians called this place “Tomesha”— the land of fire. Death Valley’s present name dates back to 1849, when a group of miners coming across from Nevada became lost in its unpleasantness and hugeness and their adventure turned out to be a sad story. Today Death Valley has been declared a National Monument(纪念碑) and is crossed by several well-marked roads where good services can be found easily. Luckily the change created by human settlement has hardly ruined the special beauty of this place.

Here nature created a lot of surprising, almost like the sights on the moon, ever-changing as the frequent wind moves the sand about, showing the most unusual colors. One of the most astonishing and variable parts of Death Valley is the Devil’ s Golf Course, where it seems hard for one to tell reality from terrible dreams. Sand sculptures(沙雕) stand on a frightening ground, as evening shadows move and lengthen.

1. _______ is the lowest place in the desert.

A. TomeshaB. Death Valley

C. NevadaD. Badwater

2. The name of the valley comes from _______.

A. an Indian nameB. the death of the miners

C. the local peopleD. a National Movement

3. From the passage we can learn that _______.

A. no one had ever known the desert before the miners

B. it’s still not easy to travel across the desert

C. people can find gas-stations, cafes and hotels in the desert

D. people have changed the natural sight of the desert

4. Devil Golf Course is famous for _______.

A. the frequent windB. the colors of the sand

C. dream-like sightsD. the sand sculptures

5. From the passage we can see that the writer _______ the Death Valley.

A. appreciatesB. is fearful of

C. dislikesD. is tired of

>>>>>>答案及解析<<<<<<

第一篇：

本文介绍了Erie Canal的作用及修建过程。

1. C. 细节题。根据文章第1段最后一句The Erie Canal helped New York develop into the nation’s largest city 及全段内容，可推知此题答案为C。

2. B. 推断题。根据文章第1段第2句和第3句：运河from Buffalo on Lake Erie Troy to Albany on the Hudson River 横跨了New York 把the Great Lakes和the Atlantic Ocean联系起来了可推知此题答案为B。

3. A. 推断题。通过比较文章第2段第2句 It cost $ 7, 143, 789 和第2段最后一句中的…the state collected $121, 461, 891可推知此题答案为A。

4. D. 推断题。根据文章最后一段第1句中的…on July 4, 1817, broke ground for the canal in Rome, . 和第2段第2句中的 Between 1825, when the canal was opened… 可推知此题答案为D。

第二篇：

本文介绍了美国的一个著名沙漠——“死亡谷”名称的由来以及 “死亡谷”奇特的`风光。

1. D. 细节题。根据 …and Badwater, a salt water pool, is about 280 feet below sea level and the lowest point in the United States 可推知此题答案为 D。

2. B. 推断题。根据 …when a group of miners coming across from Nevada became lost in its unpleasantness and hugeness and their adventure turned out to be a sad story… 可知“死亡谷”的名称来源于这些迷路矿工的死亡。

3. C. 推断题。根据 …well-marked roads where good services can be found easily… 可以判断 C 为最佳答案。

4. C. 细节题。根据 …where it seems hard for one to tell reality from terrible dreams 可推知答案为 C。

5. A. 推断题。根据the special beauty of this place…like the sights on the moon… ever-changing…showing the most unusual colors等关键词语可以知道作者是带着赞赏的语气来描述“死亡谷”的。

高中英语阅读题

练习是提高英语阅读理解的一个硬办法，下面是我整理的高中的英语阅读练习题以及答案，有需要的朋友可以阅读参考一下哦!

第一篇：

Ever since news of widespread food recalls caused by a carcinogenic dye broke, there has been confusion over possible links to the country of the same name, but Sudan officials say there　is no connection whatever.

Sudan?1 is a red industrial dye that has been found in some chilli powder, but was banned in food products across the European Union (EU) in July 2003.

Since the ban was put in place, EU officials have been striving to remove some food products from the shelves. So far 580 products have been recalled.

Last week Sudan‘s Embassy in the United Kingdom asked the Food Standards Agency (FSA) for clarification of the origin of the dye‘s name.

Omaima Mahmoud Al Sharief, a press official at Sudan‘s Embassy in China, explained the purpose of the inquiry was to clear up any misunderstanding over links between the country and the poisonous dye.

"We want to keep an eye on every detail and avoid any misunderstanding there," she said. "Our embassy to Britain asked them how the dye got that name and whether the dye had something to do with our country. But they told us there was no relationship."

The FSA, an independent food security watchdog in Britain, received a letter from the Sudanese embassy last week.

"They asked us why the dye is named Sudan, however, we also do not know how it got the name," she said. "People found the dye in 1883 and gave it the name. Nobody knows the reason, and we cannot give any explanation before we find out."

Sudan dyes, which include Sudan?1 to 4, are red dyes(颜料) used for colouring solvents(溶剂), oils, waxes, petrol, and shoe and floor polishes. They are classified as carcinogens by the International Agency for Research on Cancer.

1. What does the underlined word mean in paragraph one?

A. Causing cancer. B. Having side effect. C. Containing poison.

2. How did the Sudan?1 get its name?

A. The dye is often produced in Sudan.

B. The dye has something to do with the country named Sudan.

C. Nobody is sure of the origin of the name.

D. Many foods produced in Sudan contain the dye.

3. We can infer from the passage that.

A. the Sudan government is paying much attention to the food safety

B. Sudan?1 is often used to be added to the food

C. people didn’t realize the danger of Sudan?1 until 2003

D. many food shops will be closed down

4. Which of the following is the best title? A. Keep away from Sudan?1

B. No Sudan?1 dye links to the country C. How Sudan?1 dye got its name?

D. Pay attention to the food safety

第二篇：

During the fourth China Beijing High-tech Industries Week, exhibitions, feature presentations, technological exchanges and trade talks, and other events are organized.

Exhibitions

•China International Exhibition Centre

*Section for China‘s key science and technology achievements of the Ninth Five Year Plan (1996-2000)

*Environmental protection and energy section

*Section for exhibitors from other provinces and municipalities(自治市) and regions of China

·China World Trade Centre

*Exchange and Trade Fair for Science and Technology Books and Sports Information Media *The Trade Fair for Modern Intelligent Houses and Beijing Urban Real Estate ·China Millenium Monument

*Forum(论坛)and Exhibition of Foreign Sci-tech Universities ·China Agricultural Culture Centre

*High-tech Construction Products Exhitibion Feature Presentation ·Science and Education

*Scientists Forum on the New Century ·High-tech Industry

*Forum on Environmental Protection

*2001 Forum on Bio-technology on Traditional Chinese Medicine and Natural Medicine Technical Exchanges and Trade Talks

·Trade talks on financial capital transformation

· Sino-Italian Forum and Trade Fair for the Development of IT and Com munications Technology

you want to know more about the high-tech achievements of different parts of China, you should go to______.

A. China World Trade Centre B. China Millenium Monument

C. China International Exhibition Centre D. China Agricultural Culture Centre

sessions mark the achievements of mankind in the fields of______.

A. electronic communications, energy and education

B. sports technology, film-industry and environmental protection C. network technology, high-tech industries and traffic D. medicine, weather broadcast and finance

advertisement is mainly about______.

A. the major activities of the high-tech week B. the time-table of high-tech week C. the names of the meeting places D. the topic of trade talks

第三篇：

In East Africa there is a bribe(部落) of people called the Masai. They are tall and slim(苗条的) and carry long spears to guard their cattle against an attacking lion or leopard(豹). These Africans move from place to place on the rolling(绵延起伏的) grasslands looking for suitable grazing(牧场) and water. Mboto is twelve years old. He helps his father drive the cattle. If the family decides to remain in one spot for a while, he helps gather sticks and thin branches to build a simple house. The sticks are placed in the ground in a circle. They are then bent inwards and joined at the top. Small branches and leaves fill the spaces. If it looks as if the family will stay longer than usual, then the inside walls are often plastered with cattle manure(粪). For a door there is only a small opening to allow a person to enter. A thorn(刺) fence is built around the small house to keep cattle safe at night. Lions, leopards and hyenas prowl(觅食) around after dark. So the cattle would be easily killed and eaten.

When Mboto grows up into a man, he will become a true Masai warrior(勇士). He will have to join other warriors in the strange custom of drinking blood. The blood is taken from the neck of one of their cattle. It is mixed with milk and together with meat. It becomes the main food for the men.

The Masai have lived this way for thousands of years. The only change that seems to have affected their lives is the use of the transistor(晶体管) radio. It is quite common to see a young warrior with a pair of earphones listening to music while has is with his cattle.

underlined word plastered in the first paragraph means______.

A. painted B. covered all over C. put up D. dotted

do the Masai spend most of their time doing?

A. Hunting B. Fighting against wild animals C. Grazing their cattle D. Building small houses

can be learned from the text that______.

A. a Masai warrior drinks blood mixed with milk B. Mboto is a strong Masai warrior

C. a thorn fence is built to keep the cattle out

D. the Masai has nearly a thousand years of history

of the following is NOT true according to the text?

A. The Masai wander over the rolling African grasslands.

B. A Masai‘s simple house has a small opening as a door to allow a person to enter.

C. A Masai‘s simple house is made of branches and strong sticks.

D. Modern inventions don‘t affect the Masai‘s lives at all.

>>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<

第一篇：

1. A词义猜测题。根据They are classified as carcinogens by the International Agency for Research on Cancer. 可知这个词与癌症有关，故可推出carcinogenic意为"致癌的."。

2. C细节题。根据People found the dye in 1883 and gave it the name. Nobody knows the reason, and we cannot give any explanation before we find out.可知还没有人知道"苏丹红"名称的由来。

3. B推断题。根据EU officials have been striving to remove some food products from the shelves. So far 580 products have been recalled.可知某些食品因含有"苏丹红"而被召回。故可推断"苏丹红"经常用作食品添加剂。

4. B主旨大意题。根据there has been confusion over possible links to the country of the same name, but Sudan officials say there is no connection whatever. 可知本文主要讲"苏丹红"与苏丹这个国家是否有联系的问题，故B最佳。

第二篇：C A A

第三篇：B C A D

高中英语阅读理解与完形填空答案

下面我为大家带来高中英语的'阅读理解与完形填空习题以及答案，希望大家喜欢!

阅读理解：

Photos that you might have found down the back of your sofa are now big business!

In 2005, the American artist Richard Prince’s photograph of a photograph, Untitled (Cowboy), was sold for $ 1, 248, 000.

Prince is certainly not the only contemporary artist to have worked with so-called “found photographs”—a loose term given to everything from discarded(丢弃的) prints discovered in a junk shop to old advertisements or amateur photographs from a stranger’s family album. The German artist Joachim Schmid, who believes “basically everything is worth looking at”, has gathered discarded photographs, postcards and newspaper images since 1982. In his on-going project, Archiv, he groups photographs of family life according to themes: people with dogs; teams; new cars; dinner with the family; and so on.

Like Schmid, the editors of several self-published art magazines also champion (捍卫) found photographs. One of them, called simply Found, was born one snowy night in Chicago, when Davy Rothbard returned to his car to find under his wiper(雨刷) an angry note intended for some else: “Why’s your car HERE at HER place?” The note became the starting point for Rothbard’s addictive publication, which features found photographs sent in by readers, such a poster discovered in our drawer.

The whole found-photograph phenomenon has raised some questions. Perhaps one of the most difficult is: can these images really be considered as art? And if so, whose art? Yet found photographs produced by artists, such Richard Prince, may riding his horse hurriedly to meet someone? Or how did Prince create this photograph? It’s anyone’s guess. In addition, as we imagine the back-story to the people in the found photographs artists, like Schmid, have collated (整理), we also turn toward our own photographic albums. Why is memory so important to us? Why do we all seek to freeze in time the faces of our children, our parents, our lovers, and ourselves? Will they mean anything to anyone after we’ve gone?

64. The first paragraph of the passage is used to _________.

A. remind readers of found photographs

B. advise reader to start a new kind of business

C. ask readers to find photographs behind sofa

D. show readers the value of found photographs

65. According to the passage, Joachim Schmid _________.

A. is fond of collecting family life photographs

B. found a complaining not under his car wiper

C. is working for several self-published magazines

D. wondered at the artistic nature of found photographs

66. The underlined word “them” in Para 4 refers to __________.

A. the readers

B. the editors

C. the found photographs

D. the self-published magazines

67. By asking a series of questions in Para 5, the author mainly intends to indicate that ________.

A. memory of the past is very important to people

B. found photographs allow people to think freely

C. the back-story of found photographs is puzzling

D. the real value of found photographs is questionable

68. The author’s attitude towards found photographs can be described as _________.

A. critical B. doubtful C. optimistic D. satisfied

高中英语阅读理解题及答案

高中英语阅读理解解析

下面我跟大家分享高中英语阅读理解题以及答案解析，希望大家喜欢!

第一篇：

It gives me great pleasure today to say a few words in praise of a man we will all miss very much. To be honest, I can't imagine we will do without him when he's gone.

Bill Masters almost single-handed built up our sales force in the Houston area and developed the market position that we enjoy today. In only six years, he has brought the firm from a very low fifth position in the area sales to the point where we now outsell all but one of our competitors. Not only have we got 37 per cent of the market under Bill's leadership; we are increasing our share with each passing month.

As you know, the company has moved Bill to northern California to work his sales magic in one of this company's most competitive(竞争的) areas. But we know that if anyone can do it, Bill Masters can, and I know you all join me in wishing him the best of luck in his new work.

1. The speech was made _______.

A. at a welcome meeting

B. at the opening of a new school term

C. when somebody was leaving

D. when they had a new manager

2. How long did Masters worked there?

years B. less than 5 years

C. about six years D. since he began to work

3. When Bill started to work in Houston area, he had _______to help him.

A. many people B. nobody

C. about 37 people D. very few people

4. Bill increased the company's sale _______.

A. by 37 per cent every month B. to the second largest in the area

C. to be the fifth largest in the area D. five times as much as before

第二篇：

Harry is eighteen now. He studies in a middle school. His parents like him very much and hope he can become a famous man. So they often tell him to study hard and they do all for him. They call him at six in the morning, after breakfast his father takes him to school in a car and in the afternoon, as soon as the young man comes back, the supper is ready. Of course, he never washes his clothes or goes to buy something in the shops.

Once Harry's father was sent to London on business. He would stay there for half a year. Leaving, he told his wife to take good care of their son. The woman had to get up earlier and did all what her husband did before. And two months later she was so tired that she was ill in bed. Now the young man got into trouble. He couldn't do any housework. He had to do as his mother told him. Even he didn't know where to get on the bus!

Yesterday Harry's mother found his shoes were worn out and told him to buy a new pair in the shop. But he didn't know how to choose. The woman had a sigh and gave him a shoe pattern(鞋样) and told him to buy a pair of shoes himself. It's Saturday today and Harry doesn't go to school. With a policeman's help, he found a shop. The shopkeeper was friendly to him. The man brought a lot of shoes and asked him to choose. When he was trying on a pair, suddenly he remembered something and took them off. The man was surprised and asked, "What's the matter, young man?"

"I'm sorry, I've left the shoe pattern at home!"

1. _______ always does some housework in the morning.

A. Harry's father B. Harry's mother C. Harry D. Nobody

2. Harry's parents do all instead of him because _______.

A. he's too young B. he has poor health

C. he's busy with his studies D. they hope he spends all time on studies

4. In fact, _______.

A. Harry wanted his mother to buy shoes for him

B. Harry didn't believe himself

C. Harry wouldn't listen to his mother

D. Harry was strong enough to buy shoes for himself

>>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<

第一篇：【答案与解析】本文记述了Bill一生的事业业绩，表达了作者对Bill的怀念之情。

。判断题。从第1段中的say a few words in praise of man we will all miss very much.可判断出此题的.答案为C。

2. C。细节题。根据第2段第2句In only six years可推知此题答案为C。

3. D。细节题。根据第2段第1句almost single-handed built up our sales force可推知此题答案为D。

4. B。细节题。根据第2段第2句we now outsell all but one of our competitors可推知此题答案为B。

第二篇：【答案与解析】本文讲一个只会死读书的书呆子自理能力很差，连买鞋子这么简单的事都做不了。

1. A。细节题。根据 The woman had to get up earlier and did all what her husband did before 可以推断以前是她的丈夫做这些事的，因此应该选择 A。

2. D。细节题。根据 So they often tell him to study hard and they do all for him可知答案为D。

3. A。推断题。根据第2段第1句话 Once Harry's father was sent to London on business. He would stay there for half a year 可知答案为 A。

4. B。细节题。根据第2段最后一句 Even he didn't know where go get on the bus 可知答案为 B。

高中英语阅读理解带答案

阅读理解的解题技巧在考试过程中使用能加快答题速度，但是在平常练习时仔细阅读文章能提高大家的英语能力，下面是我整理的`高中英语阅读理解，欢迎大家阅读!

mistakes

We can make mistakes at any mistakes we make are about most mistakes are about people.“Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen?„‘When I got that great job，did Jerry really feel good about it，as a friend? Or did he envy my luck?” When we look like these can make US feel when we look ‟s too late

Why do we go wrong about our friends-or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real if we don‟t really listen，we miss the feeling behind the someone tells you.‘‘you‟re a lucky dog”.Is he really on your side? if he says.“You‟re a lucky guy”or“You’re a lucky gal”.That‟s being “lucky dog”?There‟s a bit of envy in those words Maybe he doesn‟t see it bringing in the‘‘dog”bit puts you down a he may be saying is that he doesn‟t think you deserve your luck.

How can you tell the real meaning behind someone‟s words? One way is to take a good look at the person his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says square with the tone of voice? His posture(体态)?The look in his eyes? Stop and minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you may save another mistake

the questions in the first paragraph we can learn that the speaker _____

happy，thinking of how nice his friends were to him

he may not have“read” his friends’true feelings correctly

it was a mistake to have broken up with his girl friend，Helen

D is sorry that his friends let him down

the second author uses the example of“You‟re a lucky dog”to show that .

speaker of this sentence is just being friendly

B this saying means the same as “You‟re a lucky guy” or “You‟re a lucky gal”

C sometimes the words used by a speaker give a clue to the feeling behind the words

word“dog”shouldn‟t be used to apply to people

passage tries to tell you how to ____

mistakes about money and friends

the“dog’’bit into our conversation

mistakes in understanding what people tell you

D keep people friendly without trusting them

listening to a important thing is ______

notice his tone，his posture，and the look in his eyes

B to listen to how he pronounces his words

check his words against his manner，his tone of voice，and his posture

to believe what he says

you followed the advice of the writer，you would _____

A be able to get the real meaning of what people say to you

any mistakes while talking with people who envy you

lose real friends who say things that do not please you

able to observe people as they are talking to you

答案：BCCCA

Children

Children in the United States are exposed to many influences other than that of their is the most significant of these influences，because the habit of watching television usually begins before children start attending school.

Parents are concerned about the lack of quality in television programs for degree of violence in many of these shows also worries indicate that，when children are exposed to violence，they many become aggressive or insecure. Parents are also concerned at，out the commercials that their children see on television. Many parents would like to see fewer commercials during programs for some parents feel that these shows should not have any commercials at all because young minds are not mature enough to deal with the claims made by advertisers.

Educational television has no commercials and has programs for children that many parents approve of The most famous of these is Sesame Street，which tries to give preschool children a head start in learning the alphabet(字母)and also flies to teach children useful things about the world in which they live.

Even though most parents and educators give Sesame Street and shows like it high marks for quality，some critics argue that all television，whether educational or not，is harmful to critics feel that the habit of watching hours of television every day turns children into bored and passive(被动

的)consumers of their world rather than encouraging them to become active explorers of it.

of the following statements is NOT based on the passage?

are worried about the influence from television on their children

B Television has much influence on children

C Both parents and their children like watching educational television.

critics think that television is no good for children.

what ways do children suffer from television?

become the victims of social violence

B They spend hours watching television instead of doing school work

C The programs make the children lose interest in the world.

D The programs make the children spend too much of their parents‟ money

would not like their children to see commercials because ___

think that their children ore not old enough to handle advertising

teach children alphabet and numbers

help to sell products

don‟t like commercials

television is widely appreciated because

does have the same commercials as others

offers programs for both children and their parents

C many parents like the programs it offers for their children

can learn some school subjects before they go to school

of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?

Too Much Television May Be Harmful to Young Minds

Is More Harmful than Educational

‟s Influence on Children

D More Education Television

答案：CCACC

English literature

Some of the notebooks George Washington kept as a young man are still in existence. They show that he was learning Latin，was very interested in the basics of good behavior in society，and was reading English literature.

At school he seems only to have been interested in fact，his formal education was surprisingly brief for a gentleman，and incomplete For unlike other young Virginian of that day，he did not go to the College of William and Mary in the Virginian capital of terms of formal training then，Washington contrasts sharply with some other early American Presidents such as John Adams，Thomas Jefferson and James later years，Washington probably regretted his lack of intellectual training He never felt comfortable in a debate in Congress(国会)，or on any Subject that had not to do with everyday，practical matters And because he never learned French and could not speak directly to the French leaders，he did not visit the country he admired SO ，unlike Jefferson and Adams，he never reached Europe

didn‟t Washington go to college?

family could not afford it.

B A college education was rather uncommon in his time.

didn‟t like the young Virginian gentlemen

author doesn‟t give any reason.

felt uncomfortable in Congress debates because he _____

practice in public speaking

his education was not good enough

‟t like arguing and debating with people

D felt that debating was like intellectual training

33 The reason why Washington didn‟t visit France was probably that he _____

‟t really care about going

‟t know French 1eaders

‟t communicate directly with the French leaders

too busy to Navel

34 According to the author _____

A Washington‟s lack of formal education placed him at a disadvantage in later life

should have gone to France even though he could not speak French

was not as good a president as Adams，Jefferson or Madison

D Washington was a model for all Virginian gentlemen

main idea of the passage is that Washington‟s education ____

A was of great variety，covering many Subjects

B was probably equal to those of most young gentlemen of his time

seem poor by modern was good enough for his time

D was rather limited for a president

答案：DBCAD

resources

The resources of the library can be helpful even when we are doing something very informal，such as trying to devise a better way to measure attitudes toward music or looking for a better way to teach mathematics The library can be equally helpful when we are doing something very formal，such as writing a dissertation(学位论文)or preparing an article for publication in a professional either case，our goal should be to use the library as a useful tool to help us understand and solve our problem

The following sections of this chapter will describe specific resources available in many some cases you may already be aware of a resource and may use it frequently and other cases you may be completely unfamiliar with a goal should be to become aware of what is available and to know how to use each of these resources to help you solve the problem they are designed to solve.

When educators have a piece of information that they want to share with their colleagues，they often make this information available in professional journals or at professional meetings It would often be useful to have access to such information，and this chapter will describe the special services that enable us to locate such information.

41 The library resources can be helpful when we ____

to find a better way to measure attitudes toward music

preparing a paper for a professional journal

writing a dissertation

D . A11 of the above

familiarity of readers with different resources

A .is more or less the same

slightly

greatly

not be different

author believes that ____

A . library resources should be used frequently and completely

resources cannot be made good use of if they are not available to us

is supposed to be aware of the library resources that are usually not available

is supposed to have good knowledge and make good use of resources

educators wish to share some information with their colleagues，they often

it in a professional journal

professional meetings

access to it in the library

D make use of some library services

45 The chapter in question

deals with the ways of dissertation writing

B . presents information on publishing papers in professional journals

some library services

some professional meetings

答案：DCDAC

高中英语阅读理解题及答案解析

下面是我给大家整理的关于高中的英语阅读理解的练习以及答案解析，一起来看一下吧!

第一篇：

1. We can see that the Erie Canal ________.

A. joined the Great Lakes together

B. crossed New York from north to south

C. played an important part in developing New York City

D. was the first waterway built in the US

2. It can be inferred that ________ into the Atlantic Ocean.

A. the Great Lakes flowB. the Hudson River flows

C. Lake Erie flowsD. the Erie Canal flows

3. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. The Erie Canal brought profits of over $114, 000, 000.

B. It’s 363 miles from the Great Lakes to the Atlantic Ocean.

C. The West was more advanced than the East when the canal was built.

D. Many other states helped New York built the canal.

4. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Clinton broke ground for the canal at both ends.

B. Clinton started building the canal before he became governor.

C. All parts of the canal were completed at the same time.

D. Construction of the canal took eight years.

第二篇：

1. _______ is the lowest place in the desert.

A. TomeshaB. Death Valley

C. NevadaD. Badwater

2. The name of the valley comes from _______.

A. an Indian nameB. the death of the miners

C. the local peopleD. a National Movement

3. From the passage we can learn that _______.

A. no one had ever known the desert before the miners

B. it’s still not easy to travel across the desert

C. people can find gas-stations, cafes and hotels in the desert

D. people have changed the natural sight of the desert

4. Devil Golf Course is famous for _______.

A. the frequent windB. the colors of the sand

C. dream-like sightsD. the sand sculptures

5. From the passage we can see that the writer _______ the Death Valley.

A. appreciatesB. is fearful of

C. dislikesD. is tired of

>>>>>>答案及解析<<<<<<

第一篇：

本文介绍了Erie Canal的作用及修建过程。

1. C. 细节题。根据文章第1段最后一句The Erie Canal helped New York develop into the nation’s largest city 及全段内容，可推知此题答案为C。

3. A. 推断题。通过比较文章第2段第2句 It cost $ 7, 143, 789 和第2段最后一句中的…the state collected $121, 461, 891可推知此题答案为A。

第二篇：

本文介绍了美国的一个著名沙漠——“死亡谷”名称的由来以及 “死亡谷”奇特的`风光。

1. D. 细节题。根据 …and Badwater, a salt water pool, is about 280 feet below sea level and the lowest point in the United States 可推知此题答案为 D。

3. C. 推断题。根据 …well-marked roads where good services can be found easily… 可以判断 C 为最佳答案。

4. C. 细节题。根据 …where it seems hard for one to tell reality from terrible dreams 可推知答案为 C。

高一英语阅读理解试题及答案

在学习高一英语过程中，坚持每天的英语阅读练习是每天必做的功课。下面我为大家带来高一英语阅读理解试题，供大家阅读练习。　　高一英语阅读理解试题一　　When Dean Arnold got his first job, he was miserable 痛苦的, Each time he went to work, he coughed and he couldn’t breathe. Working in a bakery面包房 when you are allergic to 对…过敏 flour can be painful. 　　But Arnold stayed with the National Biscuit pany for ten years. He was a busines *** an and he helped them improve production. At last his health problems became too serious. He left and formed his own pany. 　　With his wife and mother, he founded Arnold Bakery. They tried new recipes 配方. changing the kind and amount of flour used. This enabled Arnold to work there without too much pain. The bread, made with unbleached flour 标准粉, was baked in a brick oven 烘炉. 　　They began by baking two dozen loaves. The bread was sold door to door for fifteen cents a loaf. Winning customers to his unusual, old-fashioned bread took time. But Arnold, struggling against his allergy, built his bakery into one of the largest in the United States. 　　1. A good title for this passage would be . 　　A. A Sick Baker B. A Brick-oven Bread Baker 　　C. An Old-fashioned Baker D. How to Overe Allergy 　　2. Dean left the National Biscuit pany because he . 　　A. suffered from allergy to flour B. didn’t like the job 　　C. wanted to make more money D. wanted to form his own pany 　　3. During his stay in the National Biscuit pany, . 　　A. he founded Arnold Bakery 　　B. he tried a new method of baking 　　C. he helped the pany improve their production 　　D. he became successful in his business 　　4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? 　　A. Arnold’s bread was baked in a brick oven. 　　B. Arnold’s bread was made with unbleached flour. 　　C. Arnold’s bread was sold at a low price. 　　D. Arnold’s bread was of poor quality. 　　5. From the passage we can conclude that Arnold was . 　　A. determined B. brave C. unusual D. unhealthy 　　高一英语阅读理解试题答案　　1B 2 A 3 C 4 D 5 A 　　高一英语阅读理解试题二　　Now I’d like to talk to you about your final exam. The exam will be held next Thursday, the last day of the exam week. Remember to bring two of three pens in case you run out of ink. And unlike the midterm exam, this test will not include multiple --- choice questions; it will consist entirely of essays文章. You’ll have to answer three of the five essay questions. The exam will be prehensive 全面的, which means you’ll be responsible for all of the subject matters we covered in class this term, I would suggest you review your midterm exam as well as textbooks and your class notes. The final exam will count as 50 percent of your grade of the course. The research project 专案 will count as 20 percent and the midterm exam 30 percent. I’ll be in my office almost all day next Tuesday. If you run into any problems, please drop in. Good luck to you and I’ll see you on Tuesday. 　　1. When will the final exam take place? 　　A. On Tuesday B. On a Wednesday C. On a Thursday D. On a Friday 　　2. What will be included in the exam? 　　A. There will be only multiple-choice questions. 　　B. The exam will contain both multiple-choice and essay questions. 　　C. The exam will have an oral and a written section. 　　D. There will be only essay questions. 　　3. Why does the teacher call the exam prehensive? 　　A. It will be easy to understand. 　　B. Students will be tested on all the material discussed in class. 　　C. It will cover topics from a wide variety of subjects. 　　D. Students must plete all parts of it. 　　4. The underlined phrase run into probably means . 　　A. go into B. meet somebody unexpectedly 　　C. e up against something with force D. e across 　　5. When was this talk most likely given? 　　A. During the first week of class B. During midterm week 　　C. On the last day of class D. On the last day of exam week 　　高一英语阅读理解试题答案　　1C 2 D 3 B 4 D 5 C

高一英语阅读理解试题及答案

无论是在学校还是在社会中，我们总免不了要接触或使用试题，借助试题可以为主办方提供考生某方面的知识或技能状况的信息。那么一般好的试题都具备什么特点呢？以下是我为大家收集的'高一英语阅读理解试题及答案，供大家参考借鉴，希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。

Good tool design is important in the prevention of overuse injuries. Well-designed tools and equipment will require less force to operate them and prevent awkward(别扭的)hand positions. They will allow the worker to keep the elbows(肘)next to the body to prevent damage to the shoulder and arm.

Overuse injuries can therefore be prevented or reduced if the employer provides， and workers use：

●power tools rather than having to use muscle(肌肉)power

●tools with specially designed handles that allow the wrist(手腕)to keep straight (See figure 1)。 This means that hands and wrists are kept in the same position as they would be if they were hanging relaxed at a person‘s side

Figure1. Bend the tool， not the wrist

●tools with handles that can be held comfortably by the whole hand. This means having a selection of sizes—remember that tools that provide a comfortable firm Hold for a person with a very large hand may be of no use for someone with a very small hand. This is a particularly important consideration for women who may use tools originally designed for men.

●tools that do not press fingers (or flesh) between the handles， and whose handles do not have sharp edges or a small surface area.

59. What is the best title for the passage?

A. Good tool Design for Women

B. Importance of Good Tool Design

C. Tool Design and Prevention of Injuries

D. Overuse of Tools and Worker Protection

60. Which of the following describes a well-designed tool?

A. It‘s kept close to the body.

B. It fully uses muscle power.

C. It makes users feel relaxed.

D. It‘s operated with more force.

61. What is Figure 1 used to show?

A. The effective use of the tool.

B. The way of operating the tool.

C. The proper design of the handle.

D. The purpose of bending the wrist.

62. In choosing tools for women， _____of the handle is the most important.

A. the size

B. the edge

C. the shape

D. the position

答案：CDCA

Guangzhou (Xinhua)——12 people were killed and 20 injured early yesterday morning when they jumped from a burning train car into the path of an oncoming goods train in Southern China. When No. 247 Wuchang——Guangzhou passenger train was passing the Dayaoshan Tunnel in Guangdong Province， South China at 00 ：17 hours yesterday， a fire caused by passengers smoking broke out on No. 17 car. They wanted to extinguish fire. As the train stopped some frightened passengers jumped from windows. 12 people were crushed to death and 20 others injured by a northward passing goods train(No. 1766)。

75. In which direction did the passenger train travel?

A. Northward.

B. Southward.

C. Eastward.

D. Westward.

76. When did the accident happen?

A. At 00：17 am.

B. At 00：17 pm.

C. At seventeen past one.

D. At seventeen to one.

77. Where did the accident happen?

A. In Wuchang.

B. In Guangzhou.

C. In Hubei.

D. In Guangdong.

78. For what did the passenger train stop?

A. To put out the fire.

B. To let the passengers jump out.

C. To let the other train pass.

D. To pick up some other passengers.

79. What was the cause of the fire?

A. A heavy rain.

B. High temperature.

C. Carelessness.

D. Fear.

答案：BADAC

A Shoe Pattern

Once Harrys father was sent to London on business. He would stay there for half a year. Leaving, he told his wife to take good care of their son. The woman had to get up earlier and did all what her husband did before. And two months later she was so tired that she was ill in bed. Now the young man got into trouble. He couldnt do any housework. He had to do as his mother told him. Even he didnt know where to get on the bus!

Yesterday Harrys mother found his shoes were worn out and told him to buy a new pair in the shop. But he didnt know how to choose. The woman had a sigh and gave him a shoe pattern(鞋样) and told him to buy a pair of shoes himself. Its Saturday today and Harry doesnt go to school. With a policemans help, he found a shop. The shopkeeper was friendly to him. The man brought a lot of shoes and asked him to choose. When he was trying on a pair, suddenly he remembered something and took them off. The man was surprised and asked, "Whats the matter, young man?"

"Im sorry, Ive left the shoe pattern at home!"

1. _______ always does some housework in the morning.

A. Harrys father B. Harrys mother C. Harry D. Nobody

2. Harrys parents do all instead of him because _______.

A. hes too young B. he has poor health

C. hes busy with his studies D. they hope he spends all time on studies

4. In fact, _______.

A. Harry wanted his mother to buy shoes for him

B. Harry didnt believe himself

C. Harry wouldnt listen to his mother

D. Harry was strong enough to buy shoes for himself

答案：ADABCB

阅读理解在高一英语考试中占有很大的分值，坚持英语阅读训练是每天必做的功课。下面我为大家带来高一英语阅读训练题，供大家阅读练习。　　高一英语阅读训练题***一*** 　　Grandma was a wonderful story-teller, and she had a set of priceless, individually ***独特地*** tailored stories with which American grandparents of her day brought up children. There was the story of the little boys who had been taught plete, quick obedience ***服从***. One day when they were out on the grassy plain, their father shouted. “Fall down on your faces!” They did, and the terrible prairie***草原*** fire swept over them and they weren’t hurt. There was also the story of three boys at school, each of whom received a cake sent from home. One saved his, and the mice ate it; one ate all of his , and he got sick; and who do you think had the best time? —Why, of course, the one who shared his cake with his friends. 　　1. What is the main idea of this passage? 　　A. Children should obey their parents quickly. 　　B. Children should share with others. 　　C. The author remembers many of her grandma’s wonderful stories. 　　D. The grandma’s stories helped teach the children morals and good manners. 　　2. Which of the following details supports the main idea of the passage? 　　A. The children were saved from the fire because they followed directions. 　　B. Grandma told a story of three boys at school. 　　C. Each of the three boys got a cake sent from home. 　　D. The big prairie fire soon spread over to the village. 　　3. Which of the following statements is true? 　　A. The author was saved from the fire. 　　B. The author was brought up from his grandmother. 　　C. Grandma was good at telling children stories. 　　D. Grandma told stories to children just for fun. 　　4. All of the following were not praised by the author except ___________. 　　A. the boy who shared his cake with others 　　B. the boy who ate up all his cake by himself 　　C. the boy who kept the cake for the future 　　D. the boys who didn’t obey their parents 　　5. According to this passage, the underlined word tailored probably means __________. 　　A. measured B. specially prepared C. cut 　　　 D. invented 　　高一英语阅读训练题答案　　1D 2 A 3 C 4 A 5 B 　　高一英语阅读训练题***二*** 　　When we see well, we do not think about our eyes very often. It is only when we cannot see perfectly that we realize how important our eyes are. 　　People who are near-sighted can only see things that are very close to their eyes, Everything else seems blurry***=unclear***. Many people who do a lot of work, such as writing, reading and sewing bee near—sighted. Then 　　People who are far-sighted suffer from just the opposite problem. They can see things that are far away, but they have difficulty in reading a book unless they hold it at arm’s length. If they want to do much reading ,they must get glasses, too. 　　Other people do not see clearly because their eyes are not exactly the right shape. They have what is called astigmati *** ***散光***. This, too, can be corrected by glasses. Some people’s eyes bee cloudy because of cataracts ***白内障***. Long ago these people often became blind. Now, however, it is possible to operate on the cataracts and remove them. 　　Having two good eyes is important for judging distances. Each eye sees things from a slightly different angle ***角度***. To prove this to yourself, look at an object our of one eye; then look at the same object out of your other eye. You will find the object’s relation to the background and other things around it has changed. The difference between these two different eye views helps us to judge how far away an object is. People who have only one eye cannot judge distance as people with two eyes. 　　1. We should take good care of our eyes . 　　A. only when we can see well 　　B. only when we cannot see perfectly 　　C. even if we can see well 　　D. only when we realize how important our eyes are 　　2. When things far away seem indistinct***模糊不清*** , one is probably . 　　A. near-sighted B. far-sighted 　　C. astigmatic D. suffering from cataracts 　　3. The underlined word suffer in the third paragraph probably means . 　　A. experience B. imagine 　　C. feel pain D. are affected with 　　4. Having two eyes instead of one is particularly useful for . 　　A. seeing at night B. seeing objects far away 　　C. looking over a wide area D. judging distances 　　5. People who suffer from astigmati *** have . 　　A. one eye bigger than the other 　　B. eyes that are not exactly the right shape 　　C. a difficulty that can be corrected by an operation 　　D. an eye difficulty that cannot be corrected by glasses 　　高一英语阅读训练题答案　　1C 2 A 3 D 4 D 5 B

高二英语阅读理解试题及答案

高二英语阅读理解经典试题（附答案）

关于高二英语阅读理解，高二英语阅读理解是英语学习中非常重要的'一个部分，这部分学习德尔好坏往往关系到高考英语考试的成与败，所以大家要经常练习这部分。为帮助大家做好练习，我为大家提供高二英语阅读理解篇一，供大家参考。

I was in a strange city I didn’t know at all， and what’s more， I could not speak a word of the language. On my second day I got on the first bus that passed， rode on it for several stops， then got off and walked on. The first two hours passed pleasantly enough， then I decided to turn back to my hotel for lunch. After walking about for some time， I decided I had better ask the way. The trouble was that the only word I knew of the language was the name of the street in which I lived， and even that I pronounced badly. I stopped to ask a newspaper-seller. He handed me a paper. I shook my head and repeated the name of the street and he put the paper into my hands. I had to give him some money and went on my way. The next asked was a policeman. He listened to me carefully， nodded and gently took me by the arm. There was a strange look in his eyes as he pointed left and right and left again. I nodded politely and began walking in the direction he pointed.?

About an hour passed and I noticed that the houses were getting fewer and fewer and green fields were appearing on either side of me. I had come all the way into the countryside. The only thing left for me to do was find the nearest railway station.

ⅠChoose the best answer according to the passage.

writer preferred to walk back to his hotel because.

A. he had no money to buy a ticket

B. he wanted to lose himself in the city?

C. he tried to know the city in this way

was late and there were no buses passing by

2. The newspaper-seller______。

A. didn’t know where the hotel was

B. didn’t understand what the writer said?

C. could understand what the writer said

D. didn’t want to take the money from the writer

3. From the story we know that the policeman______。

A. was kind but didn’t understand the writer?

B. told the writer where to take a train

C. knew what the writer really meant

cold-hearted and didn’t help the writer

4. What can we learn from the last paragraph?

A. The writer got close to the hotel where he stayed.?

B. The writer got to the hotel with the policeman’s help.?

C. The writer found he was much farther away from the hotel.?

writer found the hotel in the direction the policeman pointed.

your opinion， what was the writer’s real trouble?

A. He didn’t know the city at all. B. He couldn’t speak the language.?

C. He went too far in the wrong bus. followed the policeman’s direction.

ⅡComplete the sentences according to the passage.

1. The trouble was that the only word I knew of the language was the name of the street in which I lived， ______。?

2. About an hour passed and I noticed that ______ and green fields were appearing on either side of me.

愉快地发音方向??

God helps those who help themselves. 自助者，天助之。

答案与详解

Ⅰ1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B?

Ⅱ1. And even that I pronounced badly?

2. the houses were getting fewer and fewer

专项训练（7）阅读理解 A★ A famous teacher was speaking to the students at our school. He began his lesson by holding up a ￥100 bill. Then he said to the three hundred students， “Who would like this ￥100 bill？” The students began to put up their hands at once. Then he said， “I am going to give this ￥100 to one of you， but first， let me do this.” He then made the bill into a ball. Then he said， “Who wants it now？” The hands went back into the air. “Well，” he said， “What if I do this？” and he dropped it on the floor and stepped on it. He picked up the dirty， crumpled bill and said， “Who still wants it？” Hands went back into the air. “My friends，” he said， “you have learned a valua-ble lesson today. No matter （无论） what I did to the money， you still wanted it because it did not go down in value （价值）。 It was still worth ￥ l00！” Many times in our lives， we are dropped， crum-pled， and stepped on by the chances we take and the things that happen to us. We feel as if we are worth nothing. But remember， no matter what has happened to you， you will never lose your value： you are always valuable to those people who love you. Your value doesn„t come from what you do or whom you know， but WHO YOU ARE. You are special and valuable. Don„t ever forget it！ ◆根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。 ( ) 1. Even though it was dirty， the money ____. A. still went up in value B. was worth nothing C. didn„t go down in value D. was still ours ( ) 2. We are always valuable to the people ____. A. who pay us B. who call us C. who hate us D. who love us ( ) 3. Your value doesn„t come from what you do but _______. A. who you know B. who made you C. who you remember D. who you are ( ) 4. The sentence “Hands went back into the air” means “_______”。 A. the students put up their hands again B. the students put down their hands C. the students put their hands behind their backs gain D. the students put their hands in front of them ( ) 5. Why did the famous teacher use a ￥100 bill at his lesson？ A. Because he wanted to make the bill into a ball. B. Because he used to drop a bill on the floor and stepped on it. C. Because he was going to give the bill to one of his students. D. Because he wanted to make the students know what value was. B★★ A Frenchman went to a small Italian town and was staying with his wife at the best hotel there. One night, he went out for a walk alone. It was late and the small street was dark and quiet. Suddenly he felt someone behind him. He turned his head and saw an Italian young man who quickly walked past him. The man was nearly out of sight when the Frenchman suddenly found that his watch was gone. He thought that it must be the Italian who had taken his watch. He decided to follow him and get back the watch. Soon the Frenchman caught up with the Italian. Neither of them understood the other‟s language. The Frenchman frightened the Italian with his fist(拳头) and pointed at the Italian‟s watch. In the end the Italian gave up his watch to the Frenchman. When he returned to the hotel, the Frenchman told his wife what had happened. He was greatly surprised when his wife pointed to the watch on the table. Now he realized that by mistake he had robbed the watch and it was the Italian‟s. ( ) 6. The Frenchman went to a small Italian town _______. A. alone B. with his wife C. with his friend D. with an Italian ( ) 7. One night he went out for _______ alone. A. a ride B. a walk C. a drink D. rest ( ) 8. Suddenly he found his_______ was gone. A. watch B. money C. book D. ring ( ) 9. The Italian gave up his watch to him at last because ________. A. he had stolen the watch from the Frenchman. B. he understood what the Frenchman wanted C. he had picked up the watch on his w ay from work it comes to doing one‟s duty, whether public or private. Imagine how it would be if those who are put in charge of important tasks failed to be at their proper place at the appointed time. A man who is known to be habitually unpunctual is never trusted by his friends or fellow men. ( ) 11. What is an unpunctual person like? A. He always does a thing when it should be done. B. He is always very busy. C. He always does a thing at the wrong time. D. he was afraid of the Frenchman ( ) 10. Who was robbed of the watch on earth? A. The Frenchman was. B. The Italian was. C. Both of them was. D. Neither of them was. C★★★ A punctual person is in the habit of doing a thing at the proper time and is never late in keeping an appointment. The unpunctual man, on the other hand, never does what he has to do at the proper time. He is always in a hurry and in the end loses both time and his good name. A lost thing may be found again, but lost time can never be regained. Time is more valuable than material things. In fact, time is life itself. The unpunctual man is for ever wasting and mismanaging his most valuable asset as well as others‟. The unpunctual person is always complaining that he finds no time to answer letters, or return calls or keep appointments promptly. But the man who really has a great deal to do is very careful of his time and seldom complains of want of it. He knows that he can not get through huge amount of work unless he faithfully keeps every piece of work when it has to be attended to. Failure to be punctual in keeping one‟s appointments is a sign of disrespect towards others. If a person is invited to dinner and arrives later than the appointed time, he keeps all the other guests waiting for him. Usually this will be regarded as a great disrespect to the host and all other guests present. Unpunctuality, moreover, is very harmful when D. He always keeps the appointments. ( ) 12. Why is unpunctuality very harmful? A. Because it makes a man lose many chances of doing important affairs. B. Because it makes a man lose friends. C. Because it makes a man work quickly. D. Because it makes a man be more respected by others. ( ) 13. According to the passage, which is right? A. The punctual person has no much work to do. B. The unpunctual person is very rich. (from ) C. The unpunctual person is often respected by his friends. D. The unpunctual person loses what can‟t be regained again. ( ) 14. According to the passage, what are good manners when you are invited to a party? A. Arriving at the appointed time. B. Arriving before all other guests. C. Arriving after all other guests. D. Keeping all other guests waiting. ( ) 15. Why is a person always unpunctual? A. He is too busy. B. He has too much work to do. C. He does care much about time. D. He doesn‟t manage his time properly. 参考答案 (A). CDDAD (B). BBADB (C). CBDAD

英语阅读理解高二

英语阅读理解部分考查的重点之一是考生对于文章细节信息的捕捉、理解和分析能力。为了帮助大家，我整理了一些高二英语阅读理解题。

A new word has suddenly become wildly popular in China - "tuhao" - which loosely translated means "nouveau riche". There have been more than 100 million references to the word "tuhao" on social media since early September.

It's being used to describe everything from the new People's Daily building, to expensive celebrity weddings full of bling, and the new gold-coloured iPhone.

In Chinese "tu" means earth and "hao" means rich. To say someone is tuhao is to imply they come from a poor peasant background, and have made it rich quick - but don't quite have the manners, or sophistication to go along with it. It's like the term "nouveau riche", says Professor Steve Tsang at the School of Contemporary Chinese Studies in Nottingham - but has even more negative meanings, suggesting a certain vulgarity(粗俗).

"Tuhao" is actually an old word - dating back perhaps as far as the Southern Dynasty 1,500 years ago - but it has always meant something rather different. During the communist revolution, from the 1920s to early 1950s, it was widely used to refer to landholders and gentry who would bully those beneath them.

This new usage of the term took off in September after a widely-shared joke about a rich, but unhappy man, who goes to a Buddhist monk for advice, expecting to be told to live a more simple life. The monk replies instead with the phrase: "Tuhao, let's be friends!"

Chinese internet users are highly creative in their use of language, and are constantly inventing, and re-inventing words as a way of getting past censorship rules. But in this case, its popularity seems to be down to the fact that it briefly expresses China's changing society so well - many people sneer at those with wealth, but are secretly jealous.

51. What is the best title of the passage?

A. Tuhao, a new popular word in China

B. The long history of Tuhao

C. The new usage of Tuhao

D. Tuhao, a newly-invented Chinese word

52. Which of the following may NOT be considered “tuhao”?

A. A vulgar nouveau riche

B. A bully landholder

C. A quick-rich peasant without proper manners

D. A Buddhist monk.

53. The last but one paragraph mainly tells us ______.

A. what the new usage of the word is

B. how the word becomes popular again

C. why the unhappy man went to the Buddhist monk

D. what advice the monk gave the unhappy man

54. What does the underlined word in the last paragraph mean?

A. respect B. envy C. underestimate D. disbelieve

答案：

ADBC

Even before my father left us, mymother had to go back to work to support our family. Once I came out of thekitchen, complaining, “ Mum, I can’t peel potatoes. I have only one hand.”

Mum never looked up from sewing. “You get yourself into that kitchen and peel those potatoes,” she told me. “ Anddon’t ever use that as an excuse for anything again!”

In the second grade, our teacherlined up my class on the playground and had each of us race across the monkeybars, swinging from one high steel rod to the next. When it was my turn, Ishook my head. Some kids behind me laughed, and I went home crying.

That night I told Mum about it. She hugged me, and I saw her “we’ll see about that” look. The next afternoon,she took me back to school. At the deserted playground, mum looked carefully atthe bars.

“ Now, pull up with your right arm,” sheadvised. She stood by as I struggled to lift myself with my right hand until Icould hook the bar with my other elbow. Day after day we practiced, and shepraised me for every rung I reached.

I’ll never forget the next time,crossing the rungs; I looked down at the kids who were standing with theirmouths open.

One night, after a dance at my newjunior high, I lay in bed sobbing. I could hear Mum came into my room. “ Mum,”I said, weeping, “ None of the boys would dance with me.”

For a long time, I didn’t hearanything. Then she said, “Oh, honey, someday you’ll be beating those boys offwith a bat.” Her voice was faint and cracking. I peeked out from my covers tosee tears running down her cheeks. Then I knew how much she suffered on mybehalf. She had never let me see her tears.

of thefollowing expressions can be used most suitably to describe Mum’s attitude whenshe made the child peel potatoes?

A. Cruel B. Serious C. Strict D. Cold

2. W hat does theunderlined sentence in Paragraph 4 imply?

A. Mum believed every aim could beachieved if you stuck to it.

B. The race across monkey bars wasnot difficult enough for a child to give up.

C. Mum was determined to prove sheherself was better than the teacher.

D. What the child had said broughtMum great attraction and curiosity.

3. When the childlooked down at the kids, they were standing with their mou ths open because _______.

A. they felt sorry for what theyhad done before.

B. they were afraid the authormight fall off and get hurt.

C. they wanted to see what theauthor would do on the bars.

D. they were astonished to findthe author’s progress.

4. The most probableconclusion we can draw after reading the passage is ____.

A. the last incident was sadenough to make Mum weep

B. the child’s experience remindedMum of that of her own

C. Mum could solve any problem except the one in the last paragraph

D. Mum suffered more in theprocess of the child’s growth actually

答案：

cadd

Sports can help you keepfit and get in touch with nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, inthe waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware that your sport of choicemight have great influence on the environment.

Some sports areresource-hungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas ofcountryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and hugeamounts of energy are used to keep its courses(球场)in good condition. This causesmajor environmental effects. For example, in the dry regions ofPortugalandSpain, golf is often heldresponsible for serious water shortage in some local areas.

There are manyenvironment-friendly sport. Power walking is one of them that you could take uptoday. You don’t need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; andyou don’t have to worry about resources and your purse. Simple and free, powerwalking can also keep you fit. If you walk regularly, it will be good for yourheart and bones. Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can makeyou feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control.

Whatever sport youtake up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment andbuying products made from recycled materials. But the final goal should be“green gyms”. They are better replacements for traditional health clubs andmodern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in thecountryside or other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you tostart your membership. And best of all, it’s free.

8. Whichof the following is the author most probably in favor of?

A. Cycling around a lake. B. Motor racing in thedesert.

C. Playing basketball in a gym. in a sports center.

9. Whatdo we know about golf from the passage?

A. It is popular inPortugalandSpain.

B. It causes water shortages around the world.

C. It pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastes.

D. It needs water and electricity to keep its courses green.

10. Theauthor uses power walking as an example mainly because______.

A. it is an outdoor sport B. it improves our health

C. it uses fewer resources D. it is recommended by experts

11. Theauthor writes the passage to_______.

A. show us the function of major sports

B. encourage us to go in for green sports

C. discuss the major influence of popular sports

D. introduce different types of environment-friendly sports

答案：

adcb

中考英语阅读理解试题及答案

广西中考英语科目中的阅读理解占有重要地位，在备考时间里同学们需要抓紧阅读理解的练习。下面我为大家带来广西中考英语阅读训练题，欢迎同学们练习。　　广西中考英语阅读训练题***一*** 　　Betty, Bill, Emily, Jack 和Molly正各自打算暑假找一份临时工作。请仔细阅读第56-60题中的个人情况说明和A至F六份工作的描述，选出符合各自条件的最佳选项。　　: In 1994 I was born in a big city. My father is a puter engineer. I began to learn puter at the age of 5. Although I am young now, I have bee a puter expert. 　　: I am a 14-year-old boy. I like many sports such as swimming, running and cycling etc. I never sleep in. I like the saying “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.” 　　: I love children. I have two little brothers. When they were little, I often helped my mother to look after them. I always feel happy when they call me “ sister”. I am good at all my school subjects. 　　: I like growing flowers, planting vegetables and cutting grass. I love nature. People often ask me “Boy, what do you want to be when you grow up?” I always answer, “I don’t like working in an office. I want to be a farmer and work on a farm. 　　: I was born in 1996. Both my parents and I like animals. My school is a little far away from my home but I always walk to school. This summer holiday I have lots of free time. A B C Description: Dog walking Work Time: 6:00pm-7:00 pm ***.*** Age: 12-17 Sex: Boys or girls Description: Lawn and garden work Work ***Tue., Fri.*** Age: 15-17 Sex: Only boys Description: Web designing Work Time: 9:00am-12 am ***,*** Age: 16-17 Sex: Boys or girls D E F Description: Homework help for kids Work time: 6:00pm-7:00 pm Age: 14-16 Sex: Only girls Description: Fast food or restaurant work pm Age: 16-17 Sex: Boys or girls Description: Delivering newspapers Work Time: 6:00am-8:00 am Age: 12-16 Sex: Only boys 　　广西中考英语阅读训练题答案　　　　广西中考英语阅读训练题***二*** 　　I shook hands with my father in the truck, and for a long time he looked straight ahead and didn't say a word. But I knew he was going to say a little to me.“I can't tell anything,”he finally said.“I never went to college, and none of your brothers went to college. I can't say don't do this and do that, because everything is different and I don't know what is going to e up. I can't help much with money either, but I think things will work out.” 　　He gave me a new check-book.“If things get pushing, write a *** all check. But when you write one, send me a letter and let me know how much. There are some things we can always sell.”In four years all t he checks I wrote were less than a thousand dollars. My part-time jobs such as reading to the blind student and sitting with the teachers' kids filled in the financial gaps. 　　“You know what you want to be, and they'll tell you what to take,”my father went on.“When you get a job, be sure it's honest, and work hard.”I knew that soon I would be alone in the big town, and I would be missing the cool winds and a life where your thinking was done for you. 　　Then my dad reached down beside his seat and brought the old, broken Bible that he had read so often, the one he used when he wanted to look something up in a friendly quarrel with one of the neighbours. I knew he would miss it. I knew, though, that I must take it. 　　He didn't say read this every morning. He just said,“This can help you if you will let it.” 　　Did it help? I got through college without being a burden on the family. I have been able to make money since. 　　 is the writer's main purpose ***目的*** in writing this passage? 　　 tell the readers his life story. 　　 tell people what kind of person his father was. 　　 let people know how poor he was. 　　 tell the readers what present he got from his father. 　　 did the father not ask his son not to do this and do that? 　　 he felt quite confident of his son. 　　 he was born from a poor family. 　　 he was a man of few words. 　　 he didn't want to be much too strict with his son. 　　 would someone learn from this passage? 　　 to live by oneself. to stand on one's own feet. 　　 a good father should do. the self-important is like. 　　 may be the proper Chinese for the underlined part in the passage? 　　A.闲暇时光. B.学费. C.经济不足. D.精神空虚. 　　 kind of book did the Bible seem to be to the writer's father? 　　 was a book which told you how you should get on well with others. 　　 were many good examples for you to copy in it. 　　 was a book that told you how to get a good job and a good future. 　　 was a good book that could help you when you were in trouble. 　　广西中考英语阅读训练题答案　　

中考英语阅读理解材料附答案

中考英语成绩影响着我们高中的择校，为了帮助大家备考2017年中考，我整理了一些英语阅读理解题及答案，希望能对大家有所帮助!

When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend for new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale(销售).

There are labels(标签)inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash by washing in cold water. The label on a coat may say "dry clean only." Washing may ruin(损坏)this coat. If you do as the directions(说明)say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best. Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check(核实)to see if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.

You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always better made. They do not always fit(合身)better. Sometime less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.

you want to save money you can buy clothes that _____.

A. don’t fit you

B. don’t last long

C. need to be dry cleaned

D. can be washed

label inside the clothes tell you______.

A. how to keep them looking their best

B. how to save money

C. whether they fit you or not

D. where to get them dry cleaned

first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is ______.

A. to look for well-made clothes

B. to see how much money you can pay

C. to know how to wash them

D. to read the labels inside them

learn from the reading that cheaper clothes ______.

A. are always worse made

B. must be dry cleaned

C. can not be washed

D. can sometimes fit you better

best title(标题) for the reading should be ______.

A. Buying Less Expensive Clothes

B. Taking Enough Money When Shopping

C. Being a Clever Clothes Shopper

D. Choosing the Labels inside New Clothes

参考答案:1.此题为理解题，从第二段Dry cleaning is expensive. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.可以看出C答案不对，又可以从第三段很容易判断出A和B不对。

2.此题为理解题，第二段的第二句话应该被看作主题句。从此句可以看出该题答案选择A。　一般说来，文章的段落常有概括中心思想的主题句，且多位于段首或段末，有时也会夹在中间。对无主题句的篇章，考生应对文章进行分析和归纳，然后概括中心思想。

3.此题为直接题，从文章第一段第一句可以看出答案选B。

4.此题为推理题，文章中虽然没有直接信息，但从文章第二段及第三段很容易推断出A，B，C答案都是错误的。又从第三段最后一句话可以推断出答案选D。

5.此题为概括题，此题考查文章的'标题，主要针对文章的主题、中心思想、文章的结构层次(主题句或主题段)，要求学生在理解全文后归纳短文要点，概括中心思想。考生归纳各段的主题句不难发现此题答案选择C。

Dear Mr / Ms,

We are very pleased to welcome President William Taylor and Manager James Rogers to Beijing and Shanghai in April for about a week. We offer the following itinerary (行程表) for your consideration.

Monday, April 18

4:00 pm Arrive in Beijing and be met at the airport by President of Asia Trading Co. (亚洲贸易公司)

4:15 pm Leave for Great Wall Hotel

7:30 pm Dinner

Tuesday, April 19

9:30 am Discussion at Asia Trading Co. Building

2:00 pm ~ 7:00 pm Group discussions

8:00 pm Cocktail (鸡尾酒) party

Wednesday, April 20

9:00 am Discussion

12:00 noon Sign the Letter of Intent (签订意向书)

1:30 pm Beijing Duck Dinner

3:30 pm Visit the Summer Palace

6:00 pm Take a plane for Shanghai

Yours faithfully

1. William Taylor and James Rogers will arrive in Beijing on __________.

A. Sunday B. Monday C. Tuesday D. Wednesday

2. They will at 9:30 am on April 19.

A. arrive at Great Wall Hotel

B. have a cocktail party

C. visit the Summer Palace

D. have a discussion

3. Their group discussions will last hours.

A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7

4. They will go to Shanghai on Wednesday.

A. by car B. by train C. by air D. by ship

5. The letter is mainly about __________.

A. a plan of a journey (行程)

B. a business meeting

C. an important discussion

D. a business between two companies

参考答案:

The idea of what shaking the head means is not always the same in different countries. Maybe some visitors would be surprised when they first came to India. When talking to an Indian, he would often shake his head. The visitors might think that the Indian did not like what they said. But, in fact, they would be completely wrong.

Indians always shake their heads when they talk to each other. It does not have the same meaning as “No”. If someone wants to visit India, he should know this, or it will give him some trouble.

One day, a foreign officer went to India on business. He hired a car and an Indian to drive it. When he told his driver to send him to his office, the Indian shook his head at once. The officer said again, and the driver shook his head again. At last, the officer, of course, got angry.

“How dare you refuse my order?” he shouted. “Drive me to my office at once!”

The driver answered in quite loud voice, too. “Yes, sir!” But to the officer’s surprise, the driver shook his head at the same time.

The car started, and the foreign officer was now too surprised to say a word. He thought about it for a while, and then he nodded with a smile, “‘No’ means ‘Yes’ here!”

1. An Indian would shake his head when ______.

A. he didn’t want to do anything

B. he agreed with others

C. he talked to others

2. The foreign officer was surprised that ______.

A. the driver could not understand him

B. the driver refused his order

C. the driver shook his head as he said “Yes”

3. The sentence “‘No’ mean ‘Yes’ here!” means ______.

A. in India the words Yes and No have the same meaning

B. Indians don’t say “No” when they don’t agree with each other

C. We shake our heads to say “No”, not “Yes” as Indians do

4. What do Indians often do when they talk?

A. Smile.

B. Shake their heads.

C. Bow to each other.

5. Which of the following sentences is NOT true?

A. Shaking the head doesn’t always have the same meaning in different countries.

B. When an India shakes his head, he really means Yes.

C. In India shaking the head means No.

参考答案:

初三英语阅读理解材料及答案

初三是中考英语的最后复习和冲刺阶段，为了帮助大家在初三备考中考英语，我整理了一些英语阅读理解，希望能对大家有所帮助!

Some people may think too much sunlight can lead to cancer, so they always keep themselves away from sunlight. But experts believe that proper exposure(暴露) to sunlight is good for us.

For example, scientists think sunlight can help stop some diseases. They say that wearing sunscreen(防晒油) all the time makes the body short of vitamin D.

Vitamin D in fact stops us from more than 25 diseases and keeps bones and teeth healthy. However, around 60% of the population are short of vitamin D in their blood. One of the easiest ways to get it is to expose your skin to sunlight. Your body makes vitamin D from the sun faster than it takes in from food. What’s more, safely getting enough sunlight can make you look younger.

However, not everybody likes sunlight. Some people should not be exposed to the sun without a strong sun protection. Experts advise that just ten minutes of daily exposure to sunlight should be enough to give us vitamin D we need.

1. What does the passage mainly tell us?

A. Don’t expose to the sun.

B. Proper exposure to sunlight is good for our health.

C. We should stay in the sun as long as possible.

D. We can get vitamin D from food.

2. What will happen if we don’t get enough sunlight for a long time?

A. We will keep away from cancer.

B. We will get many diseases.

C. Our body will be short of vitamin D.

D. We will have more vitamin D in our blood.

3. The proper sunshine can keep our ________ healthy.

A. eyes and skin B. bones and teeth

C. ears and blood D. bones and eyes

4. The underlined phrase “take in” in the passage means “　　　” in Chinese.

A. 吸收 B. 占用 C. 分享 D. 拿进来

5. Which is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Scientists think our skin can get vitamin D from sunlight.

B. Most people have enough vitamin D in their blood.

C. Ten minutes of exposure to sunlight every day is enough for us to get vitamin D.

D. Our body gets vitamin D faster from the sun than from food.

参考答案：

Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it, do you know? The Internet is a network. It uses the telephone to join millions of computers together around the world.

Maybe that doesn’t sound very interesting. But when you’ve joined to the Internet, there are lots and lots of things you can do. You can send E-mails to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds. You can also do with all kinds of information on the World Wide Web (WWW).

There are many different kinds of computers now. They all can be joined to the Internet. Most of them are small machines sitting on people’s desks at home, but there are still many others in schools, offices or large companies. These computers are owned by people and companies, but no one really owns the Internet itself.

There are lots of places for you to go into the Internet. For example, your school may have the Internet. You can use it during lessons or free time. Libraries often have computers joined to the Internet. You are welcome to use it at only time.

Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. It is possible for you to work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information you need. You can buy or sell whatever you want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information on the Internet is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow?

1. What is the passage mainly about?

A. Internet. B. Information.

C. Computers. D. E-mails.

2. Which is the quickest and cheapest way to send messages to your friends?

A. By post. B. By E-mail.

C. By telephone. D. By satellite.

3. Which may be the most possible place for people to work in tomorrow?

A. In the office. B. At school.

C. At home. D. In the company.

4. Whose the owner of the Internet?

A. The headmaster. B. The officer.

C. The user. D. No one.

5. What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences?

A. English is important in using the Internet.

B. the Internet is more and more popular.

C. Most of the information is in English.

D. Every computer must have the Internet.

参考答案：这是一篇关于 Internet 的说明文，它介绍了什么是Internet，Internet 的用途，它的贡献等等。

1. A。主旨题。文章的`每一段都谈到了 Internet，所以我们可以推断文章的主要内容是 Internet。

2. B。细节题。在第2段中谈到 You can send E-mail to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds，相比其他选项，E-mail 当然是最快的。

3. C。细节题。最后一段的第2句讲到 It’s possible for you to work at home with a computer in front，所以明天我们极有可能 at home 工作了。

4. D。判断题。根据全文我们得知，我们可以在 school, libraries, home 等地方使用 Internet，所有的拥有者是大家，并不是某一个人或某一行业的从业者。

5. A。推断题。最后两句告诉我们：98% of the information on the Internet is in English，也就是说英语在 Internet的应用是非常广泛，非常重要的，除 A 选项外，没有一个选项能全部概括这句话的意思。

If you do not use your arm or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong. If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault(过错). But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame(受责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can’t read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write down in a little notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised. So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: Practice remembering.

1. The main reason for one is poor memory is that _______.

A. his father or mother may have a poor memory

B. He does not use his name or legs for some time

C. his memory is not often used

D. he can’t read or write

2. If you do not use your arms or legs for some time _______.

A. you can’t use them any more

B. they will become stronger

C. they become weak and won’t become strong until you use them again.

D. they will become neither stronger nor weaker

3. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Your memory works in the same way as your arms or legs.

B. Your memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you don’t give it enough chance for practice.

C. Don’t learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memory.

D. A good memory comes from more practice.

4. Some people can’t read or write, but they usually have better memories, because _______.

A. they have save much trouble

B. they have saved much time to remember things

C. they have to use their memories all the time

D. they can’t write everything in a little notebook

5. Which is the best title for this passage?

A. Don’t Stop Using Your Arms Or Legs

B. How To Have a Good Memory

C. Strong Arms And Good Memories

D. Learn From the People

参考答案：　1. C。推断题。根据When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it 可推出答案为C。

2. C。根据 When you start using them again they slowly become strong again 可知答案为C。

3. C。根据文章内容，A、B、D项均正确，只有C项错误，所以选择C。

4. C。根据 This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things 和 …so their memory is the whole time being exercised可知答案为C。

5. B。本文主要讲记忆力不是天生的，而是靠后天培养的，所以应该选择B。

文章版权及转载声明

作者:小思本文地址：http://aiyundongfang.com/yingyuxuexibaike/8043.html发布于 09-18
文章转载或复制请以超链接形式并注明出处学思外教

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