2021年江苏省新高考英语试卷
江苏高考英语试卷使用的是新高考全国一卷。
江苏高考总分值设置为750分。考生总分由全国统一高考的语文、数学、外语3个科目成绩和考生选择的3门学业水平选择性考试科目成绩组成。
语文、数学、外语3门统考科目,每门150分,其中外语科目含听力考试30分;各科均以原始分计入考生总分。3门选择性考试科目每门100分。其中,物理、历史以原始分计入总分,其余4门科目(思想政治、地理、化学、生物)以等级分计入总分。学生所选的选择性考试科目,其所选科目的合格性考试成绩必须达到合格。
2023江苏高考试卷难度如何
2023江苏高考试卷相对较难,高考难度具体从以下几个方面看:
1、从试卷难度上看。近两年,江苏高考一直采用新高考一卷,新高考一卷只是语数英是一张卷,其它学科为各省自主命题,因此,试卷的难易程度上,没有对比,并不能判断江苏高考难不难。
2、从江苏高考报考人数上看。2022年,江苏省共有万人报名参加高考,相比去年的万,增加了万人。报考人数的大幅增加无形中也增加了高考难度,本科竞争更加激烈。
3、从江苏高考高考录取率上看。2022年江苏省高考一本控制线上人数累计113592人,上线率,其中首选物理对应上线人数90982人,首选历史对应上线人数22610人,由此可见,江苏高考难度还是非常大的。
高考成绩在全省排名查询方法是什么
查询高考成绩在全省排名可以通过该省教育考试院发布的一分一段统计表来进行查看。打开教育考试院,在搜索栏中输入成绩分档表。在检索到对应年度的成绩分档表以后进入即可看到具体的一分对应人数以及排名情况。详细的查看方法如下:
1、在电脑的百度上输入某某省教育考试院,找到其官方网站以后点击进入。
2、进入到该网站以后输入成绩分档表,点击查询按钮。
3、在出现的检索结果中可以看到查找到的不同年度成绩分档表,点击进入。
4、页面跳转以后可以看到该成绩分档表的附件,点击进入。
5、页面跳转以后进入到成绩分档表界面,在此即可看到一个分数对应的人数以及排名情况了。
【 #高考# 导语】江苏招生考试网发布“2021年江苏高考英语试题评析”,具体入口供考生参考,希望对考生有启发! 2021年高考英语全国卷命题贯彻落实《深化新时代教育评价改革总体方案》要求,坚持“方向是核心,平稳是关键”的原则,依据普通高中英语课程标准和高考评价体系,落实立德树人根本任务,进一步深化对学生德智体美劳全面发展的引导,强调关键能力考查,引导教学回归教材,稳步推进高考考试内容改革,充分发挥高考育人功能和积极导向作用。 1、落实立德树人,引导德智体美劳全面发展 2021年高考英语全国卷试题围绕人与自然、人与社会、人与自我三大主题全面考查英语综合运用能力,试题取材广泛、体裁多样,进一步体现考试对德智体美劳全面发展的引导作用,加强对中华优秀传统文化、革命文化和社会主义先进文化的考查,充分发挥文化铸魂育人功能。 第一,融入中华文化,坚定学生“四个自信”。全国甲卷语法填空语篇以游客在西安古城墙骑行的角度,介绍城墙景物和文化;新高考I卷语法填空语篇介绍游览黄山美景的经历;新高考II卷完形填空语篇介绍一位当代中国警察英勇无畏的事迹;全国甲卷作文设置了写邮件向外国友人询问他们对哪些中国传统文化更感兴趣的情境。这些语篇和情境以浸润的方式引导学生加强对中国历史文化和社会主义核心价值观的认同,通过讲述中国故事倡导传承中华优秀传统文化,引导学生坚定“四个自信”。 第二,落实五育并举,深化体美劳.教育引导。进一步落实五育并举的命题思路,在篇章选择和作文情境设计方面,优化试题体现体育、美育和劳动教育引导的篇章布局。在体育方面,全国甲卷听力题选取有关谈论网球运动的材料,阅读题选取滑板运动引发人生感悟的语篇,新高考I卷听力题选取有关谈论足球运动和户外散步的材料,全国乙卷阅读题选取有关世界知名体育场馆介绍的语篇,这些语篇旨在引导学生关注体育运动和身体健康,提高运动的意识。在美育方面,全国甲卷选取介绍摄影大赛及相关作品的语篇,全国乙卷阅读题选取介绍用废弃塑料制作雕塑的艺术家的语篇,新高考II卷选取艺术教育走进中学课堂的语篇,这些语篇旨在引导学生在阅读中认识到美育的重要性,培养健康向上的审美情趣,提高审美能力。在劳动教育方面,全国乙卷选取有关做家务益处的语篇,新高考I卷完形填空语篇介绍第一次暑期打工的经历,新高考II卷作文选取在母亲节当天为母亲做早饭的语篇,这些语篇旨在引导学生形成热爱劳动的观念。 第三,传播正能量,倡导和谐人际关系和科学探究精神。试题通过选择相关主题的语篇,引导学生养成和谐友爱的人际关系和乐观自信、积极向上的人生态度。阅读题选取有关生态旅游的内涵和意义、艺术家将塑料废品做成引人深思的雕塑、旧衣物交换替代丢弃等语篇,引导学生关注能源节约和生态环境保护。选取的材料还包括如何表达感激之情、如何提高与人交谈的技巧、老年人的社会角色、年迈母亲在购物时得到友善帮助等,倡导建立和谐美好、彼此关爱的社会人际关系;还有材料涉及家里保留座机的现象及原因、工作环境背景音对创造力影响的实验、宠物狗能否识别主人面部表情的实验以及有关情商的研究等语篇,引导学生关注科技发展前沿,养成科学探究的精神。 2、夯实全面发展基础,持续强化关键能力考查 按照高考评价体系总体要求,2021年高考英语全国卷命题优化情境设计,加强阅读理解和书面表达等关键能力考查,强调语言学习基础的重要性,增强试题开放性和灵活性,引导学生夯实全面发展的基础。 第一,深入考查关键能力。通过扩大选材范围和材料类型,精心设计试题,提高考查高阶思维能力试题的占比,进一步强化阅读理解能力考查。高考英语考查阅读理解能力均在语篇层次上进行,强调对语篇的精细阅读,尤其强调对文章整体结构和关键信息的理解。文本精细阅读要求学生不仅能从文本中直接提取具体细节信息,还能通过归纳概括理解概念性信息、推断作者的观点和态度等。新高考英语试卷通过提高阅读理解试题的分值占比,进一步强化阅读理解能力考查,引导中学英语教学关注和重视阅读理解能力的培养。此外,通过在阅读题中设置一定比例的试题强化对学生批判性思维和辩证思维能力的考查,学生需要根据语篇内容进行逻辑推理,通过归纳和概括才能正确作答。 第二,强调基础性,增强开放性和灵活性。进一步优化应用文写作的考查形式,除信件外,进一步拓宽写作文体,更新试题呈现形式,设置更加贴近真实生活的英语交际任务情境,增强试题开放性和灵活性。全国乙卷书面表达试题要求学生根据给出的标题(Be smart online learners)写一篇发言稿,新高考I、II卷应用文设置的情境要求学生在英文报庆祝创刊10周年之际写一篇短文投稿,这些试题在加强语言表达能力考查的同时,强调对应用性和创造性能力的考查。此外,完形填空、语法填空和短文改错等题型要求学生在正确理解文章主旨大意的基础上,关注文章语境中词语、句子与整个篇章结构之间的联系,考查学生对英语词法、句法以及语篇知识的掌握情况,引导学生夯实英语语言全面发展的基础。 3、稳定试卷结构和试题难度,提升命题质量 2021年高考英语全国卷命题充分考虑不同区域学生群体的能力水平和实际情况,合理控制试卷难度,助力高考综合改革顺利实施。 第一,稳定试卷结构。试卷结构保持稳定,稳定维持多年的由听力、阅读理解、语言知识运用和写作4部分组成的试卷结构。针对高考综合改革省份实施《普通高中英语课程标准(2017年版)》的不同进度,分别命制适用于新旧课程标准的不同种类和不同版本的试卷,精准匹配各高考综合改革省份的高中英语教学实际情况和学生水平,保证老高考向新高考的平稳过渡。 第二,控制试卷难度。各套试题采用篇章材料的难度与往年基本持平,试题难易搭配合理,试卷中各难度层级试题比例稳定。在试题材料难度方面,遵循课标要求,注意话题选择的适切度和语篇语言难度。在话题方面,听力的录音材料既涵盖学生十分熟悉的日常话题,也包括一些具有挑战性的话题;在阅读理解部分,既有相对易读的文章,如介绍艺术家使用废弃塑料做成精美雕塑、家里保留座机的现象和原因、黑犀牛的保护和繁育、艺术教育走进课堂等,也有较高难度的科普议论性文章,如背景音对创造力的影响实验、人们对天才标准认知的变化、情商的研究、牧牛机器人的研制介绍等。在语篇语言难度方面,在坚持保留原语篇文本基本风格的前提下,尽力减少过多文化背景、生词、长难句等因素的影响,使文本行文流畅、表达清楚。在写作部分,短文续写的材料内容贴近日常生活,情节简单清楚,语言通俗易懂,学生不仅能够读得懂,还可以产生共鸣与联想,从而写出恰当的续篇。
高考结束后,最令考生关注的便是2022年高考成绩,只有知道高考成绩才能够对接下来的志愿填报充满信心。本期我便为大家带来2022年江苏卷高考答案及试卷解析汇总,希望这份江苏卷高考答案及试卷解析能够帮助到各位。一、2022年高考江苏卷答案及试卷解析汇总(完整版) 同学们如果想要知道自己考试成绩所对应的大学院校,可以点击文章开头或末尾处的“输入分数,看能上的大学”,进行查看! 江苏卷适用地区:江苏。 1、2022年江苏卷语文试卷及参考答案解析 (点击查看) 2、2022年江苏卷数学试卷及参考答案解析 (点击查看) 3、2022年江苏卷英语试卷及参考答案解析 (点击查看) 4、2022年江苏卷物理试卷及参考答案解析 (点击查看) 5、2022年江苏卷化学试卷及参考答案解析 (点击查看) 6、2022年江苏卷生物试卷及参考答案解析 (点击查看) 7、2022年江苏卷政治试卷及参考答案解析 (点击查看) 8、2022年江苏卷历史试卷及参考答案解析 (点击查看) 9、2022年江苏卷地理试卷及参考答案解析 (点击查看) 二、志愿填报热门参考文章 江苏本科分数线2022最低分数多少?附预估江苏2022年高考分数线 2022年江苏高考全省位次查询-江苏位次对照表2021 各大学在江苏录取位次排名2021-各大学在江苏录取分数线2021
江苏省2021年高考英语试卷
【 #高考# 导语】江苏招生考试网发布“2021年江苏高考英语试题评析”,具体入口供考生参考,希望对考生有启发! 2021年高考英语全国卷命题贯彻落实《深化新时代教育评价改革总体方案》要求,坚持“方向是核心,平稳是关键”的原则,依据普通高中英语课程标准和高考评价体系,落实立德树人根本任务,进一步深化对学生德智体美劳全面发展的引导,强调关键能力考查,引导教学回归教材,稳步推进高考考试内容改革,充分发挥高考育人功能和积极导向作用。 1、落实立德树人,引导德智体美劳全面发展 2021年高考英语全国卷试题围绕人与自然、人与社会、人与自我三大主题全面考查英语综合运用能力,试题取材广泛、体裁多样,进一步体现考试对德智体美劳全面发展的引导作用,加强对中华优秀传统文化、革命文化和社会主义先进文化的考查,充分发挥文化铸魂育人功能。 第一,融入中华文化,坚定学生“四个自信”。全国甲卷语法填空语篇以游客在西安古城墙骑行的角度,介绍城墙景物和文化;新高考I卷语法填空语篇介绍游览黄山美景的经历;新高考II卷完形填空语篇介绍一位当代中国警察英勇无畏的事迹;全国甲卷作文设置了写邮件向外国友人询问他们对哪些中国传统文化更感兴趣的情境。这些语篇和情境以浸润的方式引导学生加强对中国历史文化和社会主义核心价值观的认同,通过讲述中国故事倡导传承中华优秀传统文化,引导学生坚定“四个自信”。 第二,落实五育并举,深化体美劳.教育引导。进一步落实五育并举的命题思路,在篇章选择和作文情境设计方面,优化试题体现体育、美育和劳动教育引导的篇章布局。在体育方面,全国甲卷听力题选取有关谈论网球运动的材料,阅读题选取滑板运动引发人生感悟的语篇,新高考I卷听力题选取有关谈论足球运动和户外散步的材料,全国乙卷阅读题选取有关世界知名体育场馆介绍的语篇,这些语篇旨在引导学生关注体育运动和身体健康,提高运动的意识。在美育方面,全国甲卷选取介绍摄影大赛及相关作品的语篇,全国乙卷阅读题选取介绍用废弃塑料制作雕塑的艺术家的语篇,新高考II卷选取艺术教育走进中学课堂的语篇,这些语篇旨在引导学生在阅读中认识到美育的重要性,培养健康向上的审美情趣,提高审美能力。在劳动教育方面,全国乙卷选取有关做家务益处的语篇,新高考I卷完形填空语篇介绍第一次暑期打工的经历,新高考II卷作文选取在母亲节当天为母亲做早饭的语篇,这些语篇旨在引导学生形成热爱劳动的观念。 第三,传播正能量,倡导和谐人际关系和科学探究精神。试题通过选择相关主题的语篇,引导学生养成和谐友爱的人际关系和乐观自信、积极向上的人生态度。阅读题选取有关生态旅游的内涵和意义、艺术家将塑料废品做成引人深思的雕塑、旧衣物交换替代丢弃等语篇,引导学生关注能源节约和生态环境保护。选取的材料还包括如何表达感激之情、如何提高与人交谈的技巧、老年人的社会角色、年迈母亲在购物时得到友善帮助等,倡导建立和谐美好、彼此关爱的社会人际关系;还有材料涉及家里保留座机的现象及原因、工作环境背景音对创造力影响的实验、宠物狗能否识别主人面部表情的实验以及有关情商的研究等语篇,引导学生关注科技发展前沿,养成科学探究的精神。 2、夯实全面发展基础,持续强化关键能力考查 按照高考评价体系总体要求,2021年高考英语全国卷命题优化情境设计,加强阅读理解和书面表达等关键能力考查,强调语言学习基础的重要性,增强试题开放性和灵活性,引导学生夯实全面发展的基础。 第一,深入考查关键能力。通过扩大选材范围和材料类型,精心设计试题,提高考查高阶思维能力试题的占比,进一步强化阅读理解能力考查。高考英语考查阅读理解能力均在语篇层次上进行,强调对语篇的精细阅读,尤其强调对文章整体结构和关键信息的理解。文本精细阅读要求学生不仅能从文本中直接提取具体细节信息,还能通过归纳概括理解概念性信息、推断作者的观点和态度等。新高考英语试卷通过提高阅读理解试题的分值占比,进一步强化阅读理解能力考查,引导中学英语教学关注和重视阅读理解能力的培养。此外,通过在阅读题中设置一定比例的试题强化对学生批判性思维和辩证思维能力的考查,学生需要根据语篇内容进行逻辑推理,通过归纳和概括才能正确作答。 第二,强调基础性,增强开放性和灵活性。进一步优化应用文写作的考查形式,除信件外,进一步拓宽写作文体,更新试题呈现形式,设置更加贴近真实生活的英语交际任务情境,增强试题开放性和灵活性。全国乙卷书面表达试题要求学生根据给出的标题(Be smart online learners)写一篇发言稿,新高考I、II卷应用文设置的情境要求学生在英文报庆祝创刊10周年之际写一篇短文投稿,这些试题在加强语言表达能力考查的同时,强调对应用性和创造性能力的考查。此外,完形填空、语法填空和短文改错等题型要求学生在正确理解文章主旨大意的基础上,关注文章语境中词语、句子与整个篇章结构之间的联系,考查学生对英语词法、句法以及语篇知识的掌握情况,引导学生夯实英语语言全面发展的基础。 3、稳定试卷结构和试题难度,提升命题质量 2021年高考英语全国卷命题充分考虑不同区域学生群体的能力水平和实际情况,合理控制试卷难度,助力高考综合改革顺利实施。 第一,稳定试卷结构。试卷结构保持稳定,稳定维持多年的由听力、阅读理解、语言知识运用和写作4部分组成的试卷结构。针对高考综合改革省份实施《普通高中英语课程标准(2017年版)》的不同进度,分别命制适用于新旧课程标准的不同种类和不同版本的试卷,精准匹配各高考综合改革省份的高中英语教学实际情况和学生水平,保证老高考向新高考的平稳过渡。 第二,控制试卷难度。各套试题采用篇章材料的难度与往年基本持平,试题难易搭配合理,试卷中各难度层级试题比例稳定。在试题材料难度方面,遵循课标要求,注意话题选择的适切度和语篇语言难度。在话题方面,听力的录音材料既涵盖学生十分熟悉的日常话题,也包括一些具有挑战性的话题;在阅读理解部分,既有相对易读的文章,如介绍艺术家使用废弃塑料做成精美雕塑、家里保留座机的现象和原因、黑犀牛的保护和繁育、艺术教育走进课堂等,也有较高难度的科普议论性文章,如背景音对创造力的影响实验、人们对天才标准认知的变化、情商的研究、牧牛机器人的研制介绍等。在语篇语言难度方面,在坚持保留原语篇文本基本风格的前提下,尽力减少过多文化背景、生词、长难句等因素的影响,使文本行文流畅、表达清楚。在写作部分,短文续写的材料内容贴近日常生活,情节简单清楚,语言通俗易懂,学生不仅能够读得懂,还可以产生共鸣与联想,从而写出恰当的续篇。
2021全国高考英语一卷D篇阅读理解试题文本第一段:Popularization has in some cases changed the original meaning of emotional (情感的) intelligence. Many people now misunderstand emotional intelligence as almost everything desirable in a person’s makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, confidence, mental stability, optimism and “people skills.” Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these qualities, but most of them move far beyond skill-based emotional intelligence.原文节选第一段对照:Popularization has in some cases distorted the original scientific definition of emotional intelligence. Many people now equate emotional intelligence with almost everything desirable in a person's makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, confidence, mental stability, optimism and "people skills." Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these qualities, but most of them move far beyond skill-based emotional . 本段关键信息词汇:changed, popularization, original, misunderstand, makeup, far beyond, skill-based,but,a. Popularization: 为大众所普遍接受的(对普通公众有吸引力的行为、或者现象): 取含义 (N-UNCOUNT 天性;性格)Some-one's make-up is their nature and the various qualities in their was some fatal flaw in his makeup, and as time went on he lapsed into long silences or became off-hand.他的性格有致命的缺陷,随着时间的推移,他陷入了久久的沉默,或者变得漠然。2. 黑体词部分从语篇思维角度可能会是影响阅读理解的关键词,也可能是命题题点所需要支持的信息词。 is a common misunderstanding of emotional intelligence?A. It can be measured by an IQ . It helps to exercise a person’s . It includes a set of emotional . It refers to a person’s positive qualities.本题题干提问信息词汇:misunderstanding。相对应上面2提到的阅读以及命题关键词:misunderstood。本题的四个选项对这一部分进行了paraphrase,干扰项把原文信息进行了相反的paraphrase,正确项貌似对信息almost everything desirable 进行了paraphrase:It refers to a person’s positive qualities.但事实上,desirable 和positive 是两个具有不同性质的修饰类形容词。两者严谨来讲不能同指同一事物。此处,答案选择D。文本第一段命题人修改了两个信息词distorted—changed;equate—misunderstood。这两对词汇的替换是否恰当,供读者们探讨。本观点认为有欠妥当,因为欠妥当,引起32题的设计结合原文让人感觉不地道。Distort相似与misunderstood,而equate和misunderstood基本很难语义相关。考试文本第二段:We prefer to describe emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either good or bad purposes. The ability to accurately understand how others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one a moral prefer to define emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either prosocial or antisocial purposes. The ability to accurately perceive how others are feeling may be used by a therapist to gauge how best to help her clients, whereas a con artist might use it to manipulate potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one an ethical .标色部分为“第二段”的试题文本和原文改动词汇对比。试题文本被认为在此处划分了另一段落。是否符合语篇写作形式逻辑,需要从写作技巧上进行具体分析。2.事实上,define无需改为describe。Prosocial or antisocial purposes改为good or bad purposes已经改变了,原作者的写作意图,两者含义区别很大,会给读者造成一定的思维干扰。perceive,understand,know这样的替换还是可以的。therapist/doctor,gauge/find, client/ patient,whereas/while, con artist/cheater的替换也可以接受。Ethical 应该是课标词汇,无需修改。3.“The ability< to accurately understand how others are feeling >may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims. ”这是一个复杂句子,the ability 指上文提到的emotional intelligence所代表的能力。The ability may be used by a doctor to find...whereas (此处还是觉得原词更好)表示“指定性转折对比”,医生可以用以对症治疗,也可能拿来行。得出结论:有情商的人群可能是具有两面性的分类人群。33. Why does the author mention “doctor” and “cheater” in paragraph 2?A. To explain a rule. B. To clarify a . To present a fact. D. To make a prediction.此题属于细节理解题。理解了原文信息就可以读懂题干。但是选项信息区别性不是太大,命题人从主观角度给出D为标准答案。比较起来,D为最佳。AC并没有原则上的非正确性的信息支持。考试文本第三段:Although popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis (重视) on emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social well-being. 原文对照:Although popular claims regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis on emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social . Although popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful.虽然关于情商的流行(大众化)观点远远超出了研究所能提供的合理支持(论证),但宣传的总体效果是利大于弊。 far ahead of :远远跑在前面。此处语境指“远远超过”。 n.(媒体的)关注,宣传,报道;宣传业;广告宣传工作;传播工作2. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis on emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social welfare.这种普及(媒体宣传形成的人们的普遍认知)最积极的方面是雇主、教育工作者和其他关心促进社会福利的人对情感的一种新的和急需的强化。试题文本第四段:The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and researchers re-evaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve people adaptively in everyday life.原文对照:The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and research psychology reevaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve humans adaptively in everyday life.此处research psychology/researchers,humans/people的替换意义不是很大,原文词汇更加贴切达意。 popularization of emotional intelligence has helped boththe public and researchers re-evaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve people adaptively in everyday life.情商的普及帮助公众和研究者重新评估情感的功能以及它们如何在日常生活中适应性地为人们服务。34. What is the author’s attitude to the popularization of emotional intelligence?A. Favorable. B. Intolerant. C. Doubtful. D. Unclear.询问作者情感态度的试题一般可以通过文章信息获得答案。文本段表明作者的态度是肯定的。试题文本第五段:Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is desirable, we hope that such attention will excite a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in science will offer new perspectives ( 视角) from which to study how people manage their lives. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right . Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is desirable, we hope that such attention will excite a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion.虽然情绪智力的持续流行的吸引力是可取的,我们希望这种关注将激发对情绪的科学和学术研究的更大兴趣。2. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in science will offer new perspectives ( 视角) from which to study how people manage their lives.我们希望在未来的几十年里,科学的进步将提供新的视角以此来研究人们如何管理(引领)自己的生活。此处,原文当中的navigate要比修改后的manage更能表达意义。 intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right direction.情商,以其对头脑和心灵的关注,可能会为我们指明正确的方向。原文对照:Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is both warranted and desirable, we hope that such attention will stimulate a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in cognitive and affective science will offer intertwining perspectives from which to study how people navigate their lives. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may adequately serve to point us in the right . What does the last paragraph mainly talk about concerning emotional intelligence?A. Its appeal to the public. B. Expectations for future . Its practical application. D. Scientists with new perspectives.此题的命题点属于对段落大意进行概括,关联关键词“hope,will,may”, 链接答案中的expectations。D项的语言表述是有问题的。B项可以改为:Expectations for future studies on it. C项可以改为:The practical application on it.总结:本文是节选。文章基本表意完整。选取这一部分视角和普通关于情商的认知有一定的差异性。也正是这种认知差异性使得本文通过英语传达的思想略有难度。文本有一些复杂句,但整体句式整齐,没有偏怪句式,不会产生明显的句式语言障碍。当然,也会对学生的基本语法习得情况有一定的区分度。试题命制中规中矩。试题文本被命题人划分为5段,从文法角度是否严谨科学有待考证。建议语篇分析此文时酌情科学进行。试卷试题:We prefer to describe emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either good or bad purposes. The ability to accurately understand how others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one a moral popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis (重视) on emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social well-being. The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and researchers re-evaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve people adaptively in everyday the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is desirable, we hope that such attention will excite a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in science will offer new perspectives ( 视角) from which to study how people manage their lives. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right is a common misunderstanding of emotional intelligence?A. It can be measured by an IQ . It helps to exercise a person’s . It includes a set of emotional . It refers to a person’s positive . Why does the author mention “doctor” and “cheater” in paragraph 2?A. To explain a rule. B. To clarify a . To present a fact. D. To make a the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is both warranted and desirable, we hope that such attention will stimulate a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of . What is the author’s attitude to the popularization of emotional intelligence?A. . . . . What does the last paragraph mainly talk about concerning emotional intelligence?A. Its appeal to the public. B. Expectations for future . Its practical application. D. Scientists with new perspectives.原文链接: Wechat Official Account: FreedomWriter 节选原文:Popularization has in some cases distorted the original scientific definition of emotional intelligence. Many people now equate emotional intelligence with almost everything desirable in a person's makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, confidence, mental stability, optimism and "people skills." Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these qualities, but most of them move far beyond skill-based emotional intelligence. We prefer to define emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either prosocial or antisocial purposes. The ability to accurately perceive how others are feeling may be used by a therapist to gauge how best to help her clients, whereas a con artist might use it to manipulate potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one an ethical popular claims regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis on emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social welfare. The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and research psychology reevaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve humans adaptively in everyday life. Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is both warranted and desirable, we hope that such attention will stimulate a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in cognitive and affective science will offer intertwining perspectives from which to study how people navigate their lives. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may adequately serve to point us in the right direction
由于江苏高考改革,明年起江苏省语数外重回全国卷,同学们纷纷表示江苏英语“清明上河图”绝版了。下面我为大家详细介绍一下,供大家参考。
江苏高考再次改革,自2021年起,语数外重回全国卷,江苏的考生彻底欢呼了,他们留下了代表喜悦的眼泪。江苏高考最后一次清明上河图(江苏高考英语试卷16页,戏称清明上河图),绝版了。
有网友表示“从此四六级裸考过,考研英语随便考;从此再也不见上河图,再也不见雾都孤儿和巴黎圣母院。再也没见过哪篇阅读理解占2页试卷;再也不复当年语感。”
把外语在全国推行,并且纳入最为重要的人才选拔考试,随着形势的发展变化,汉语正在逐步走向世界,英语对于我们的意义就不比以前了。所以一定要重视起来英语。
高考生表示今年江苏高考英语还是跟往年一样,是两张大卷子,一共是16页,篇幅长但是词汇比较简单,阅读和模考相比简单了很多,虽然排版比较长,但是文章并不是很长,作文是跟传统文化有关,觉得还是比较好的。
BBC拍的杜甫纪录片,很受外国友人的欢迎。
以中国题材纪录片为写作话题,要求学生分析中国题材纪录片受到外国朋友欢迎的原因。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
2021年江苏省高考英语试卷
高考结束后,最令考生关注的便是2022年高考成绩,只有知道高考成绩才能够对接下来的志愿填报充满信心。本期我便为大家带来2022年江苏卷高考答案及试卷解析汇总,希望这份江苏卷高考答案及试卷解析能够帮助到各位。一、2022年高考江苏卷答案及试卷解析汇总(完整版) 同学们如果想要知道自己考试成绩所对应的大学院校,可以点击文章开头或末尾处的“输入分数,看能上的大学”,进行查看! 江苏卷适用地区:江苏。 1、2022年江苏卷语文试卷及参考答案解析 (点击查看) 2、2022年江苏卷数学试卷及参考答案解析 (点击查看) 3、2022年江苏卷英语试卷及参考答案解析 (点击查看) 4、2022年江苏卷物理试卷及参考答案解析 (点击查看) 5、2022年江苏卷化学试卷及参考答案解析 (点击查看) 6、2022年江苏卷生物试卷及参考答案解析 (点击查看) 7、2022年江苏卷政治试卷及参考答案解析 (点击查看) 8、2022年江苏卷历史试卷及参考答案解析 (点击查看) 9、2022年江苏卷地理试卷及参考答案解析 (点击查看) 二、志愿填报热门参考文章 江苏本科分数线2022最低分数多少?附预估江苏2022年高考分数线 2022年江苏高考全省位次查询-江苏位次对照表2021 各大学在江苏录取位次排名2021-各大学在江苏录取分数线2021
2021全国高考英语一卷D篇阅读理解试题文本第一段:Popularization has in some cases changed the original meaning of emotional (情感的) intelligence. Many people now misunderstand emotional intelligence as almost everything desirable in a person’s makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, confidence, mental stability, optimism and “people skills.” Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these qualities, but most of them move far beyond skill-based emotional intelligence.原文节选第一段对照:Popularization has in some cases distorted the original scientific definition of emotional intelligence. Many people now equate emotional intelligence with almost everything desirable in a person's makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, confidence, mental stability, optimism and "people skills." Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these qualities, but most of them move far beyond skill-based emotional . 本段关键信息词汇:changed, popularization, original, misunderstand, makeup, far beyond, skill-based,but,a. Popularization: 为大众所普遍接受的(对普通公众有吸引力的行为、或者现象): 取含义 (N-UNCOUNT 天性;性格)Some-one's make-up is their nature and the various qualities in their was some fatal flaw in his makeup, and as time went on he lapsed into long silences or became off-hand.他的性格有致命的缺陷,随着时间的推移,他陷入了久久的沉默,或者变得漠然。2. 黑体词部分从语篇思维角度可能会是影响阅读理解的关键词,也可能是命题题点所需要支持的信息词。 is a common misunderstanding of emotional intelligence?A. It can be measured by an IQ . It helps to exercise a person’s . It includes a set of emotional . It refers to a person’s positive qualities.本题题干提问信息词汇:misunderstanding。相对应上面2提到的阅读以及命题关键词:misunderstood。本题的四个选项对这一部分进行了paraphrase,干扰项把原文信息进行了相反的paraphrase,正确项貌似对信息almost everything desirable 进行了paraphrase:It refers to a person’s positive qualities.但事实上,desirable 和positive 是两个具有不同性质的修饰类形容词。两者严谨来讲不能同指同一事物。此处,答案选择D。文本第一段命题人修改了两个信息词distorted—changed;equate—misunderstood。这两对词汇的替换是否恰当,供读者们探讨。本观点认为有欠妥当,因为欠妥当,引起32题的设计结合原文让人感觉不地道。Distort相似与misunderstood,而equate和misunderstood基本很难语义相关。考试文本第二段:We prefer to describe emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either good or bad purposes. The ability to accurately understand how others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one a moral prefer to define emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either prosocial or antisocial purposes. The ability to accurately perceive how others are feeling may be used by a therapist to gauge how best to help her clients, whereas a con artist might use it to manipulate potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one an ethical .标色部分为“第二段”的试题文本和原文改动词汇对比。试题文本被认为在此处划分了另一段落。是否符合语篇写作形式逻辑,需要从写作技巧上进行具体分析。2.事实上,define无需改为describe。Prosocial or antisocial purposes改为good or bad purposes已经改变了,原作者的写作意图,两者含义区别很大,会给读者造成一定的思维干扰。perceive,understand,know这样的替换还是可以的。therapist/doctor,gauge/find, client/ patient,whereas/while, con artist/cheater的替换也可以接受。Ethical 应该是课标词汇,无需修改。3.“The ability< to accurately understand how others are feeling >may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims. ”这是一个复杂句子,the ability 指上文提到的emotional intelligence所代表的能力。The ability may be used by a doctor to find...whereas (此处还是觉得原词更好)表示“指定性转折对比”,医生可以用以对症治疗,也可能拿来行。得出结论:有情商的人群可能是具有两面性的分类人群。33. Why does the author mention “doctor” and “cheater” in paragraph 2?A. To explain a rule. B. To clarify a . To present a fact. D. To make a prediction.此题属于细节理解题。理解了原文信息就可以读懂题干。但是选项信息区别性不是太大,命题人从主观角度给出D为标准答案。比较起来,D为最佳。AC并没有原则上的非正确性的信息支持。考试文本第三段:Although popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis (重视) on emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social well-being. 原文对照:Although popular claims regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis on emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social . Although popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful.虽然关于情商的流行(大众化)观点远远超出了研究所能提供的合理支持(论证),但宣传的总体效果是利大于弊。 far ahead of :远远跑在前面。此处语境指“远远超过”。 n.(媒体的)关注,宣传,报道;宣传业;广告宣传工作;传播工作2. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis on emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social welfare.这种普及(媒体宣传形成的人们的普遍认知)最积极的方面是雇主、教育工作者和其他关心促进社会福利的人对情感的一种新的和急需的强化。试题文本第四段:The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and researchers re-evaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve people adaptively in everyday life.原文对照:The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and research psychology reevaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve humans adaptively in everyday life.此处research psychology/researchers,humans/people的替换意义不是很大,原文词汇更加贴切达意。 popularization of emotional intelligence has helped boththe public and researchers re-evaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve people adaptively in everyday life.情商的普及帮助公众和研究者重新评估情感的功能以及它们如何在日常生活中适应性地为人们服务。34. What is the author’s attitude to the popularization of emotional intelligence?A. Favorable. B. Intolerant. C. Doubtful. D. Unclear.询问作者情感态度的试题一般可以通过文章信息获得答案。文本段表明作者的态度是肯定的。试题文本第五段:Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is desirable, we hope that such attention will excite a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in science will offer new perspectives ( 视角) from which to study how people manage their lives. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right . Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is desirable, we hope that such attention will excite a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion.虽然情绪智力的持续流行的吸引力是可取的,我们希望这种关注将激发对情绪的科学和学术研究的更大兴趣。2. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in science will offer new perspectives ( 视角) from which to study how people manage their lives.我们希望在未来的几十年里,科学的进步将提供新的视角以此来研究人们如何管理(引领)自己的生活。此处,原文当中的navigate要比修改后的manage更能表达意义。 intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right direction.情商,以其对头脑和心灵的关注,可能会为我们指明正确的方向。原文对照:Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is both warranted and desirable, we hope that such attention will stimulate a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in cognitive and affective science will offer intertwining perspectives from which to study how people navigate their lives. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may adequately serve to point us in the right . What does the last paragraph mainly talk about concerning emotional intelligence?A. Its appeal to the public. B. Expectations for future . Its practical application. D. Scientists with new perspectives.此题的命题点属于对段落大意进行概括,关联关键词“hope,will,may”, 链接答案中的expectations。D项的语言表述是有问题的。B项可以改为:Expectations for future studies on it. C项可以改为:The practical application on it.总结:本文是节选。文章基本表意完整。选取这一部分视角和普通关于情商的认知有一定的差异性。也正是这种认知差异性使得本文通过英语传达的思想略有难度。文本有一些复杂句,但整体句式整齐,没有偏怪句式,不会产生明显的句式语言障碍。当然,也会对学生的基本语法习得情况有一定的区分度。试题命制中规中矩。试题文本被命题人划分为5段,从文法角度是否严谨科学有待考证。建议语篇分析此文时酌情科学进行。试卷试题:We prefer to describe emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either good or bad purposes. The ability to accurately understand how others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one a moral popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis (重视) on emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social well-being. The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and researchers re-evaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve people adaptively in everyday the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is desirable, we hope that such attention will excite a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in science will offer new perspectives ( 视角) from which to study how people manage their lives. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right is a common misunderstanding of emotional intelligence?A. It can be measured by an IQ . It helps to exercise a person’s . It includes a set of emotional . It refers to a person’s positive . Why does the author mention “doctor” and “cheater” in paragraph 2?A. To explain a rule. B. To clarify a . To present a fact. D. To make a the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is both warranted and desirable, we hope that such attention will stimulate a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of . What is the author’s attitude to the popularization of emotional intelligence?A. . . . . What does the last paragraph mainly talk about concerning emotional intelligence?A. Its appeal to the public. B. Expectations for future . Its practical application. D. Scientists with new perspectives.原文链接: Wechat Official Account: FreedomWriter 节选原文:Popularization has in some cases distorted the original scientific definition of emotional intelligence. Many people now equate emotional intelligence with almost everything desirable in a person's makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, confidence, mental stability, optimism and "people skills." Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these qualities, but most of them move far beyond skill-based emotional intelligence. We prefer to define emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either prosocial or antisocial purposes. The ability to accurately perceive how others are feeling may be used by a therapist to gauge how best to help her clients, whereas a con artist might use it to manipulate potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one an ethical popular claims regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis on emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social welfare. The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and research psychology reevaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve humans adaptively in everyday life. Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is both warranted and desirable, we hope that such attention will stimulate a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in cognitive and affective science will offer intertwining perspectives from which to study how people navigate their lives. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may adequately serve to point us in the right direction
【 #高考# 导语】江苏招生考试网发布“2021年江苏高考英语试题评析”,具体入口供考生参考,希望对考生有启发! 2021年高考英语全国卷命题贯彻落实《深化新时代教育评价改革总体方案》要求,坚持“方向是核心,平稳是关键”的原则,依据普通高中英语课程标准和高考评价体系,落实立德树人根本任务,进一步深化对学生德智体美劳全面发展的引导,强调关键能力考查,引导教学回归教材,稳步推进高考考试内容改革,充分发挥高考育人功能和积极导向作用。 1、落实立德树人,引导德智体美劳全面发展 2021年高考英语全国卷试题围绕人与自然、人与社会、人与自我三大主题全面考查英语综合运用能力,试题取材广泛、体裁多样,进一步体现考试对德智体美劳全面发展的引导作用,加强对中华优秀传统文化、革命文化和社会主义先进文化的考查,充分发挥文化铸魂育人功能。 第一,融入中华文化,坚定学生“四个自信”。全国甲卷语法填空语篇以游客在西安古城墙骑行的角度,介绍城墙景物和文化;新高考I卷语法填空语篇介绍游览黄山美景的经历;新高考II卷完形填空语篇介绍一位当代中国警察英勇无畏的事迹;全国甲卷作文设置了写邮件向外国友人询问他们对哪些中国传统文化更感兴趣的情境。这些语篇和情境以浸润的方式引导学生加强对中国历史文化和社会主义核心价值观的认同,通过讲述中国故事倡导传承中华优秀传统文化,引导学生坚定“四个自信”。 第二,落实五育并举,深化体美劳.教育引导。进一步落实五育并举的命题思路,在篇章选择和作文情境设计方面,优化试题体现体育、美育和劳动教育引导的篇章布局。在体育方面,全国甲卷听力题选取有关谈论网球运动的材料,阅读题选取滑板运动引发人生感悟的语篇,新高考I卷听力题选取有关谈论足球运动和户外散步的材料,全国乙卷阅读题选取有关世界知名体育场馆介绍的语篇,这些语篇旨在引导学生关注体育运动和身体健康,提高运动的意识。在美育方面,全国甲卷选取介绍摄影大赛及相关作品的语篇,全国乙卷阅读题选取介绍用废弃塑料制作雕塑的艺术家的语篇,新高考II卷选取艺术教育走进中学课堂的语篇,这些语篇旨在引导学生在阅读中认识到美育的重要性,培养健康向上的审美情趣,提高审美能力。在劳动教育方面,全国乙卷选取有关做家务益处的语篇,新高考I卷完形填空语篇介绍第一次暑期打工的经历,新高考II卷作文选取在母亲节当天为母亲做早饭的语篇,这些语篇旨在引导学生形成热爱劳动的观念。 第三,传播正能量,倡导和谐人际关系和科学探究精神。试题通过选择相关主题的语篇,引导学生养成和谐友爱的人际关系和乐观自信、积极向上的人生态度。阅读题选取有关生态旅游的内涵和意义、艺术家将塑料废品做成引人深思的雕塑、旧衣物交换替代丢弃等语篇,引导学生关注能源节约和生态环境保护。选取的材料还包括如何表达感激之情、如何提高与人交谈的技巧、老年人的社会角色、年迈母亲在购物时得到友善帮助等,倡导建立和谐美好、彼此关爱的社会人际关系;还有材料涉及家里保留座机的现象及原因、工作环境背景音对创造力影响的实验、宠物狗能否识别主人面部表情的实验以及有关情商的研究等语篇,引导学生关注科技发展前沿,养成科学探究的精神。 2、夯实全面发展基础,持续强化关键能力考查 按照高考评价体系总体要求,2021年高考英语全国卷命题优化情境设计,加强阅读理解和书面表达等关键能力考查,强调语言学习基础的重要性,增强试题开放性和灵活性,引导学生夯实全面发展的基础。 第一,深入考查关键能力。通过扩大选材范围和材料类型,精心设计试题,提高考查高阶思维能力试题的占比,进一步强化阅读理解能力考查。高考英语考查阅读理解能力均在语篇层次上进行,强调对语篇的精细阅读,尤其强调对文章整体结构和关键信息的理解。文本精细阅读要求学生不仅能从文本中直接提取具体细节信息,还能通过归纳概括理解概念性信息、推断作者的观点和态度等。新高考英语试卷通过提高阅读理解试题的分值占比,进一步强化阅读理解能力考查,引导中学英语教学关注和重视阅读理解能力的培养。此外,通过在阅读题中设置一定比例的试题强化对学生批判性思维和辩证思维能力的考查,学生需要根据语篇内容进行逻辑推理,通过归纳和概括才能正确作答。 第二,强调基础性,增强开放性和灵活性。进一步优化应用文写作的考查形式,除信件外,进一步拓宽写作文体,更新试题呈现形式,设置更加贴近真实生活的英语交际任务情境,增强试题开放性和灵活性。全国乙卷书面表达试题要求学生根据给出的标题(Be smart online learners)写一篇发言稿,新高考I、II卷应用文设置的情境要求学生在英文报庆祝创刊10周年之际写一篇短文投稿,这些试题在加强语言表达能力考查的同时,强调对应用性和创造性能力的考查。此外,完形填空、语法填空和短文改错等题型要求学生在正确理解文章主旨大意的基础上,关注文章语境中词语、句子与整个篇章结构之间的联系,考查学生对英语词法、句法以及语篇知识的掌握情况,引导学生夯实英语语言全面发展的基础。 3、稳定试卷结构和试题难度,提升命题质量 2021年高考英语全国卷命题充分考虑不同区域学生群体的能力水平和实际情况,合理控制试卷难度,助力高考综合改革顺利实施。 第一,稳定试卷结构。试卷结构保持稳定,稳定维持多年的由听力、阅读理解、语言知识运用和写作4部分组成的试卷结构。针对高考综合改革省份实施《普通高中英语课程标准(2017年版)》的不同进度,分别命制适用于新旧课程标准的不同种类和不同版本的试卷,精准匹配各高考综合改革省份的高中英语教学实际情况和学生水平,保证老高考向新高考的平稳过渡。 第二,控制试卷难度。各套试题采用篇章材料的难度与往年基本持平,试题难易搭配合理,试卷中各难度层级试题比例稳定。在试题材料难度方面,遵循课标要求,注意话题选择的适切度和语篇语言难度。在话题方面,听力的录音材料既涵盖学生十分熟悉的日常话题,也包括一些具有挑战性的话题;在阅读理解部分,既有相对易读的文章,如介绍艺术家使用废弃塑料做成精美雕塑、家里保留座机的现象和原因、黑犀牛的保护和繁育、艺术教育走进课堂等,也有较高难度的科普议论性文章,如背景音对创造力的影响实验、人们对天才标准认知的变化、情商的研究、牧牛机器人的研制介绍等。在语篇语言难度方面,在坚持保留原语篇文本基本风格的前提下,尽力减少过多文化背景、生词、长难句等因素的影响,使文本行文流畅、表达清楚。在写作部分,短文续写的材料内容贴近日常生活,情节简单清楚,语言通俗易懂,学生不仅能够读得懂,还可以产生共鸣与联想,从而写出恰当的续篇。
江苏省2021年英语高考试卷
2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试D篇原文链接:全国乙卷D篇文本During an interview for one of my books, my interviewer said something I still think about often. Annoyed by the level of distraction(干扰) in his open office, he said, “That’s why I have a membership at the coworking space across the street —so I can focus. "His comment struck me as strange. After all, coworking spaces also typically use an open office layout (布局). But I recently came across a study that shows why his approach researchers examined various levels of noise on participants as they completed tests of creative thinking. They were randomly divided into four groups and exposed to various noise levels in the background, from total silence to 50 decibels(分贝),70 decibels, and 85decibels. The differences between most of the groups were statistically insignificant; however,the participants in the 70 decibels group—those exposed to a level of noise similar to background chatter in a coffee shop-significantly outperformed the other groups. Since the effects were small, this may suggest that our creative thinking does not differ that much in response to total silence and 85 decibels of background since the results at 70 decibels were significant, the study also suggests that the right level of background noise—not too loud and not total silence—may actually improve one’s creative thinking ability. The right level of background noise may interrupt our normal patterns of thinking just enough to allow our imaginations to wander, without making it impossible to focus. This kind of"distracted focus"appears to be the best state for working on creative why do so many of us hate our open offices? The problem may be that, in our offices, we can't stop ourselves from getting drawn into others’ conversations while we’re trying to focus. Indeed, the researchers found that face-to-face interactions and conversations affect the creative process, and yet a coworking space or a coffee shop provides a certain level of noise while also providing freedom from . Why does the interviewer prefer a coworking space?A. It helps him . It blocks out background . It has a pleasant . It encourages face-to-face . Which level of background noise may promote creative thinking ability?A. Total . 50 . 70 . 85 . What makes an open office unwelcome to many people?A. Personal privacy . Limited working . Restrictions on group . Constant can we infer about the author from the text?A. He's a news reporter. B. He’s on office . He's a professional designer. D. He's a published writer.答案:ACDD解读:文章大意:办公环境“噪音”对环境当中的“人的大脑”的影响。“带入式”噪音和“非带入式噪音”是有差别的。文本词数:394。本文本因为对原文进行了大量的删减。所以可以看出删除部分包含以文章main idea为核心的相关research, 也就是缺少了连贯的科学研究过程的阐述,且以作者第一人称来叙述,研究并非作者亲自参与,所以文章style属于叙事体,高考当中的文本体裁趋近界定为nonfiction范畴的类科普说明文(事实上是缺少科普文所应该具备的要素的)。文章当中有一个关键信息词汇coworking space。拓展信息:联合办公(共享办公)是一种为降低办公室租赁成本的办公模式,来自不同公司的个人在联合办公空间中共同工作,在特别设计和安排的办公空间中共享办公环境,彼此独立完成各自项目。同样的,其应该具有以下四个要素:轻服务——免费提供公共办公空间、网络、茶水、打印、安保服务等够灵活——即租即用,租期灵活,领包入住分割式——一个办公场地被划分为许多小块,按照自身需求寻找相应共享式——来自不同公司的个人共享一个办公环境,更加强调空间与人之间的连接。国内的联合办公行业,各品牌已经开始有自己较为明晰对的定位和细分客群, 优客工场和氪空间拥有现如今国内最大的空间数量以及经营面积,主张便捷高效的办公理念,在引入多元化投资机构的同时,已逐步完成了自身生态圈体系的搭建。第一段当中During an interview for one of my books, my interviewer said something I still think about often. Annoyed by the level of distraction(干扰) in his open office, he said, “That’s why I have a membership at the coworking space across the street —so I can focus. "His comment struck me as strange. After all, coworking spaces also typically use an open office layout (布局). But I recently came across a study that shows why his approach works.本段命题人对原文有一定的改编,首句起到一个引入主题的作用,但对文章整体核心信息并没有密切的关联性,所以篇章首句并非都是文本信息具有main idea 有提示作用的关键句(如很多文本解读所述)。整体看,第一段内容属于中式思维改编,具有一定的跳跃性,但整体信息可以理解。第一段最后两句的转折从信息摄入角度看,因信息不足显得牵强。此处,命题人命制了第一题:32. Why does the interviewer prefer a coworking space?A. It helps him . It blocks out background . It has a pleasant . It encourages face-to-face interactions.其实本题的信息提示点遍布全文。只要读懂全文,回答这个问题就比较容易。但是仅仅从第一段信息来看,试题的答案的文本信息支持是不足的。而本文当中如本题题干提示题境的the interviewer的选择仅仅在第一段中提到,因此判断其相关性很牵强。作为考试题答案选择A。第一段最后一句是一个过渡句,引起下文提到的研究。但是命题人改编删减后,下文提到的研究所表述的内容和原文的核心信息发生了偏离,同时“开放办公环境”和“联合/共享区域办公”的差异性没有体现出来。使得文章主体信息发生了偏离。但是不影响做题。文本第二段:The researchers examined various levels of noise on participants as they completed tests of creative thinking. They were randomly divided into four groups and exposed to various noise levels in the background, from total silence to 50 decibels(分贝),70 decibels, and 85decibels. The differences between most of the groups were statistically insignificant; however,the participants in the 70 decibels group—those exposed to a level of noise similar to background chatter in a coffee shop-significantly outperformed the other groups. Since the effects were small, this may suggest that our creative thinking does not differ that much in response to total silence and 85 decibels of background noise.但在70分贝噪音环境中(和咖啡厅里的噪音水平非常接近)的那一组在创造性思维测试中的表现是远超过其它组的表现的。此外,我们的创造性思维水平在完全安静的环境中和在85分贝的背景噪音环境中其实并没有多大差别。此处阐述研究发现人们工作环境的噪音分贝对人们创造性思维的影响。信息直观陈述。下一题:33. Which level of background noise may promote creative thinking ability?Total silence. B. 50 decibels. C. 70 decibels. D. 85 decibels. 因为题干信息提示非常具体—— promote creative thinking ability,回读文章however,the participants in the 70 decibels group—those exposed to a level of noise similar to background chatter in a coffee shop-significantly outperformed the other groups.既可以选择答案为C。此处,从做题角度需要考生读懂几个关键数字(分贝)相关联的信息。上句是一个复杂巨,把破折号部分去掉,理解outperform基本就可以理解此处信息点,选择正确答案。 文本第三段和第四段But since the results at 70 decibels were significant, the study also suggests that the right level of background noise—not too loud and not total silence—may actually improve one’s creative thinking ability. The right level of background noise may interrupt our normal patterns of thinking just enough to allow our imaginations to wander, without making it impossible to focus. This kind of"distracted focus"appears to be the best state for working on creative why do so many of us hate our open offices? The problem may be that, in our offices, we can't stop ourselves from getting drawn into others’ conversations while we’re trying to focus. Indeed, the researchers found that face-to-face interactions and conversations affect the creative process, and yet a coworking space or a coffee shop provides a certain level of noise while also providing freedom from interruptions.这两段信息也是经过命题人以自己的思维模式删减改编的。整体上已经偏离了原文所要传递的科学规范的逻辑思路和信息。变成了命题人自己的thoughts。所以从文章精准信息传递上比较欠缺严谨性。第三段所表达的内容基本属于相关研究结果。属于对“开放式办公环境”噪音影响思维的一个研究作证,但并非是“开放式”办公环境思维能力受干扰的直接相关因素。直接因素是:熟悉环境下人们交谈等内容对听者所引发的代入感才是真正的“干扰”。此处命题:34. What makes an open office unwelcome to many people?A. Personal privacy . Limited working . Restrictions on group . Constant interruptions.题干提示下的四个备选答案ABC三个选项在文中基本没有出现相关信息。只有D可以被选为正确答案。此题的问题在于背离真实科学信息而设立的情境。那么这种阅读理解以及阅读理解考查就是虚假的理解测评。 can we infer about the author from the text?A. He's a news reporter. B. He’s on office . He's a professional designer. D. He's a published writer.最后一个题目设置的比较头重脚轻,需要回到文章首句。基本就可以选择答案了。这个题目从测试目标看效果不太理想。总结:本文内容特色提及了关于“人脑对于噪音”的影响反应。属于科普知识。但是文章语境涉及的是办公环境,是学生所不熟悉的信息。与学生生活学习相关性不大。同时,此类研究并非学术界主流话题研究,非热点话题。文章经过删减改变后信息传递发生了本质变化,违背了传递真实信息的原则,也就是,读者摄取的可能是不真实的信息。这是本文文本所变现的问题。本篇高考阅读理解难度从考场答题角度来说属于中等或中等偏下。题目设置以及干扰项并非很完整。A few years ago, during a media interview for one of my books, my interviewer said something I still ponder often. Ranting about the level of distraction in his open office, he said, “That’s why I have a membership at the coworking space across the street — so I can focus.”While I fully support the backlash against open offices, the comment struck me as odd. After all, coworking spaces also typically use an open office I recently came across a series of studies examining the effect of sound on the brain that reveals why his strategy previous research, we know that workers’ primary problem with open or cubicle-filled offices is the unwanted new research shows that it may not be the sound itself that distracts us…it may be who is making it. In fact, some level of office banter in the background might actually benefit our ability to do creative tasks, provided we don’t get drawn into the conversation. Instead of total silence, the ideal work environment for creative work has a little bit of background noise. That’s why you might focus really well in a noisy coffee shop, but barely be able to concentrate in a noisy study, published in the Journal of Consumer Research, found that the right level of ambient noise triggers our minds to think more creatively. The researchers, led by Ravi Mehta of the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, examined various levels of noise on participants as they completed tests of creative were randomized into four groups and everyone was asked to complete a Remote Associates Test (a commonly used measurement that judges creative thinking by asking test-takers to find the relationship between a series of words that, as first glance, appear unrelated). Depending on the group, participants were exposed to various noise levels in the background, from total silence to 50 decibels, 70 decibels, and 85 decibels. The differences between most of the groups were statistically insignificant; however, the participants in the 70 decibels group (those exposed to a level of noise similar to background chatter in a coffee shop) significantly outperformed the other groups. Since the effects were small, this may suggest that our creative thinking doesn’t differ that much in response to total silence and 85 decibels of background noise — the equivalent of a loud garbage disposal or a quiet motorcycle. Since none of us presumably want to work next to a garbage disposal or motorcycle, I found this since the results at 70 decibels were significant, the study also suggests that the right level of background noise — not too loud and not total silence — may actually boost one’s creative thinking ability. The right level of background noise may disrupt our normal patterns of thinking just enough to allow our imaginations to wander, without making it impossible to focus. This type of “distracted focus” appears to be the optimal state for working on creative tasks. As the authors write, “Getting into a relatively noisy environment may trigger the brain to think abstractly, and thus generate creative ideas.”In another study, researchers used frontal lobe electroencephalographic (EEG) machines to study the brain waves of participants as they completed tests of creativity while exposed to various sound environments. The researchers found statistically significant changes in creativity scores and a connection between those scores and certain brain waves. As in the previous study, a certain level of white noise proved the ideal background sound for creative why do so many of us hate our open offices? The quiet chatter of colleagues and the gentle thrum of the HVAC should help us focus. The problem may be that, in our offices, we can’t stop ourselves from getting drawn into others’ conversations or from being interrupted while we’re trying to focus. Indeed, the EEG researchers found that face-to-face interactions, conversations, and other disruptions negatively affect the creative process. By contrast, a coworking space or a coffee shop provides a certain level of ambient noise while also providing freedom from together, the lesson here is that the ideal space for focused work is not about freedom from noise, but about freedom from interruption. Finding a space you can hide away in, regardless of how noisy it is, may be the best strategy for making sure you get the important work done.原文翻译:相信很多人都有这样的感受:在很吵的咖啡厅能够非常专注地工作,但在开放式的办公室却很难做到专注。究竟为什么会出现这种现象呢?研究表明,适当水平的环境噪音能激发我们的思维进行更有创造性地思考。让我们在工作中分心的可能并不是噪音本身,而是是谁制造的这些声音。在开放式的办公室,我们通常无法阻止自己被其他人的谈话内容所吸引和带入,或是当我们想集中注意力时却经常被其他人打断和打扰。适合专注工作的理想工作环境并不是没有一点噪音的安静环境,而是一种不会受到他人打断和干扰的环境。几年前,有一位媒体记者朋友针对我刚出版的一本新书对我做了一次专访,专访期间,这位媒体记者说的一段让我至今都经常思考的话。他说,他所在的开放式办公环境的噪音让他非常容易分心,对此他已经忍无可忍,于是他在公司办公楼街对面的一个联合办公空间办了一个会员,他在那里能更加专注地工作。开放式的办公环境的各种噪音容易让人分心,对于这一点我非常认同,也深有体会。但是这位记者朋友说到的联合办公空间能够让他更加专注地工作,这一点却让我很难理解。毕竟联合办公空间通常采用的也是开放式的办公布局。但是最近当我看了一系列研究声音对大脑的影响方面的文章后,我才开始理解为什么我的那位媒体朋友为了能专注地工作而选择在联合办公空间工作而不愿在自己的开放式办公室工作。根据之前的研究,我们知道,开放式办公环境让大家最头疼的一个问题就是有各种大家不想听到的噪音。但是最新的研究发现,让我们在工作中分心的可能并不是声音本身,而是是谁制造的这些声音。实际上,适度的办公室幽默和闲言笑语对我们完成一些创造性的工作是有帮助的,只要我们自己不被这种闲言笑语带进去就行。适合创造性工作的理想工作环境其实并不是那种一点噪音都没有的绝对安静的环境,而是有那种有适度水平的背景噪音的环境。这也是为什么你能够在一个有点吵的咖啡厅里专注工作,而在一个嘈杂的办公室里却很难集中精力工作。《消费者研究周刊》发布的一份研究报告显示,适当水平的环境噪音能激发我们的思维进行更有创造性地思考。伊利诺伊大学香槟分校的Ravi Mehta教授带领一些研究人员做了这样一项研究:研究了不同水平的噪音是如何影响那些正在进行创造性思维测试的研究对象的。研究对象被随机分为四组,每个人都被要求完成一项远距离联想测试(注:研究创造力问题的一种测验方法。通常,提供几个相隔较远的词组,猜测它们共同的关联词。如,“盐 、 深 、 沫”,它的关联词是“海”。创造性思考是将联想得来的元素重新整合的过程。新结合的元素相互之间联想的距离越远,这个思维的过程或问题的解决就更有创造力。有创造力的人的联想不同于一般人。有创造力的人他们有广泛的联想,一个元素可以与许多其他元素连接;而一般人的元素连接则比较少)。以组为单位,我们会为研究对象在测试过程中设置不同水平的噪音,从完全的静音到50分贝、70分贝和85分贝的噪音。大部分分组之间的差异其实并不是太大,但在70分贝噪音环境中(和咖啡厅里的噪音水平非常接近)的那一组在创造性思维测试中的表现是远超过其它组的表现的。此外,我们的创造性思维水平在完全安静的环境中和在85分贝的背景噪音环境中其实并没有多大差别。因为在70分贝的噪音环境中的那一组的研究对象在创造性思维测试中的表现明显好于其它组,因此研究认为,恰当水平的背景噪音(噪音不是太大,也不太过安静)实际上是有助于提高一个人的创造性思维能力的。恰当水平的背景噪音可能会打乱我们正常的思维模式,使我们的想象力得以漫游,但又不至于会让我们无法集中注意力。这种“分心式的专注”能够让我们以最佳状态完成创造性任务。正如作者所写的的那样:“在一个相对嘈杂的环境中可能会刺激我们的大脑进行更加抽象性地思考,从而产生创造性的想法。”在另一项研究中,当研究对象在不同水平的噪音环境下完成创造性思维测试的时候,研究人员使用额叶脑电图(EEG)机器来研究研究对象的脑电波。研究人员发现,研究对象的创造性思维的表现分数在不同噪音环境下的变化是非常大的,同时还发现这个分数与特定的脑电波是有紧密联系的。和此前的研究结果一样,一定水平的白噪音环境是完成创造性任务的理想环境。所以问题来了:为什么我们中的大部分人都讨厌在开放式的办公室里办公呢?同事们之间小声安静的交谈和空调系统制造的柔和声音应该是能帮助我们集中注意力的。但问题是,在我们所处的开放式办公室里,我们通常无法阻止自己被其他人的谈话内容所吸引和带入,或是当我们想集中注意力时却经常被其他人打断和打扰。事实上,脑电图研究人员发现,面对面的交流、交谈和其他干扰会对人们的创造性工作过程产生负面影响。相比之下,联合办公空间或咖啡馆提供了一定程度的陌生环境噪音,同时也能让自己免受他人的打扰,不会有人在你努力集中注意力工作的时候走过来打断你、干扰你。总的来说,我们通过上述这些研究成果学到的是:适合专注工作的理想工作环境并不是没有一点噪音都没有的决定安静的环境,而是一种不会受到他人打断和干扰的环境。因此,找到一个你可以沉浸进去专注工作的环境,不管这个环境有多嘈杂,这才是确保你能完成重要工作的最佳策略。日记本 相关推荐 Tranquil 阅读 58 You exist only in what you do 阅读 48 茶余饭后 阅读 57 创新类畅销书《如何杀死一头独角兽 How To Kill a Unicorn》(英文节选)I 阅读 45 环境教育质性研究的不同类型、操作案例、使用情境 阅读 316
高考结束后,最令考生关注的便是2022年高考成绩,只有知道高考成绩才能够对接下来的志愿填报充满信心。本期我便为大家带来2022年江苏卷高考答案及试卷解析汇总,希望这份江苏卷高考答案及试卷解析能够帮助到各位。一、2022年高考江苏卷答案及试卷解析汇总(完整版) 同学们如果想要知道自己考试成绩所对应的大学院校,可以点击文章开头或末尾处的“输入分数,看能上的大学”,进行查看! 江苏卷适用地区:江苏。 1、2022年江苏卷语文试卷及参考答案解析 (点击查看) 2、2022年江苏卷数学试卷及参考答案解析 (点击查看) 3、2022年江苏卷英语试卷及参考答案解析 (点击查看) 4、2022年江苏卷物理试卷及参考答案解析 (点击查看) 5、2022年江苏卷化学试卷及参考答案解析 (点击查看) 6、2022年江苏卷生物试卷及参考答案解析 (点击查看) 7、2022年江苏卷政治试卷及参考答案解析 (点击查看) 8、2022年江苏卷历史试卷及参考答案解析 (点击查看) 9、2022年江苏卷地理试卷及参考答案解析 (点击查看) 二、志愿填报热门参考文章 江苏本科分数线2022最低分数多少?附预估江苏2022年高考分数线 2022年江苏高考全省位次查询-江苏位次对照表2021 各大学在江苏录取位次排名2021-各大学在江苏录取分数线2021
2021年江苏省英语高考试卷
【 #高考# 导语】江苏招生考试网发布“2021年江苏高考英语试题评析”,具体入口供考生参考,希望对考生有启发! 2021年高考英语全国卷命题贯彻落实《深化新时代教育评价改革总体方案》要求,坚持“方向是核心,平稳是关键”的原则,依据普通高中英语课程标准和高考评价体系,落实立德树人根本任务,进一步深化对学生德智体美劳全面发展的引导,强调关键能力考查,引导教学回归教材,稳步推进高考考试内容改革,充分发挥高考育人功能和积极导向作用。 1、落实立德树人,引导德智体美劳全面发展 2021年高考英语全国卷试题围绕人与自然、人与社会、人与自我三大主题全面考查英语综合运用能力,试题取材广泛、体裁多样,进一步体现考试对德智体美劳全面发展的引导作用,加强对中华优秀传统文化、革命文化和社会主义先进文化的考查,充分发挥文化铸魂育人功能。 第一,融入中华文化,坚定学生“四个自信”。全国甲卷语法填空语篇以游客在西安古城墙骑行的角度,介绍城墙景物和文化;新高考I卷语法填空语篇介绍游览黄山美景的经历;新高考II卷完形填空语篇介绍一位当代中国警察英勇无畏的事迹;全国甲卷作文设置了写邮件向外国友人询问他们对哪些中国传统文化更感兴趣的情境。这些语篇和情境以浸润的方式引导学生加强对中国历史文化和社会主义核心价值观的认同,通过讲述中国故事倡导传承中华优秀传统文化,引导学生坚定“四个自信”。 第二,落实五育并举,深化体美劳.教育引导。进一步落实五育并举的命题思路,在篇章选择和作文情境设计方面,优化试题体现体育、美育和劳动教育引导的篇章布局。在体育方面,全国甲卷听力题选取有关谈论网球运动的材料,阅读题选取滑板运动引发人生感悟的语篇,新高考I卷听力题选取有关谈论足球运动和户外散步的材料,全国乙卷阅读题选取有关世界知名体育场馆介绍的语篇,这些语篇旨在引导学生关注体育运动和身体健康,提高运动的意识。在美育方面,全国甲卷选取介绍摄影大赛及相关作品的语篇,全国乙卷阅读题选取介绍用废弃塑料制作雕塑的艺术家的语篇,新高考II卷选取艺术教育走进中学课堂的语篇,这些语篇旨在引导学生在阅读中认识到美育的重要性,培养健康向上的审美情趣,提高审美能力。在劳动教育方面,全国乙卷选取有关做家务益处的语篇,新高考I卷完形填空语篇介绍第一次暑期打工的经历,新高考II卷作文选取在母亲节当天为母亲做早饭的语篇,这些语篇旨在引导学生形成热爱劳动的观念。 第三,传播正能量,倡导和谐人际关系和科学探究精神。试题通过选择相关主题的语篇,引导学生养成和谐友爱的人际关系和乐观自信、积极向上的人生态度。阅读题选取有关生态旅游的内涵和意义、艺术家将塑料废品做成引人深思的雕塑、旧衣物交换替代丢弃等语篇,引导学生关注能源节约和生态环境保护。选取的材料还包括如何表达感激之情、如何提高与人交谈的技巧、老年人的社会角色、年迈母亲在购物时得到友善帮助等,倡导建立和谐美好、彼此关爱的社会人际关系;还有材料涉及家里保留座机的现象及原因、工作环境背景音对创造力影响的实验、宠物狗能否识别主人面部表情的实验以及有关情商的研究等语篇,引导学生关注科技发展前沿,养成科学探究的精神。 2、夯实全面发展基础,持续强化关键能力考查 按照高考评价体系总体要求,2021年高考英语全国卷命题优化情境设计,加强阅读理解和书面表达等关键能力考查,强调语言学习基础的重要性,增强试题开放性和灵活性,引导学生夯实全面发展的基础。 第一,深入考查关键能力。通过扩大选材范围和材料类型,精心设计试题,提高考查高阶思维能力试题的占比,进一步强化阅读理解能力考查。高考英语考查阅读理解能力均在语篇层次上进行,强调对语篇的精细阅读,尤其强调对文章整体结构和关键信息的理解。文本精细阅读要求学生不仅能从文本中直接提取具体细节信息,还能通过归纳概括理解概念性信息、推断作者的观点和态度等。新高考英语试卷通过提高阅读理解试题的分值占比,进一步强化阅读理解能力考查,引导中学英语教学关注和重视阅读理解能力的培养。此外,通过在阅读题中设置一定比例的试题强化对学生批判性思维和辩证思维能力的考查,学生需要根据语篇内容进行逻辑推理,通过归纳和概括才能正确作答。 第二,强调基础性,增强开放性和灵活性。进一步优化应用文写作的考查形式,除信件外,进一步拓宽写作文体,更新试题呈现形式,设置更加贴近真实生活的英语交际任务情境,增强试题开放性和灵活性。全国乙卷书面表达试题要求学生根据给出的标题(Be smart online learners)写一篇发言稿,新高考I、II卷应用文设置的情境要求学生在英文报庆祝创刊10周年之际写一篇短文投稿,这些试题在加强语言表达能力考查的同时,强调对应用性和创造性能力的考查。此外,完形填空、语法填空和短文改错等题型要求学生在正确理解文章主旨大意的基础上,关注文章语境中词语、句子与整个篇章结构之间的联系,考查学生对英语词法、句法以及语篇知识的掌握情况,引导学生夯实英语语言全面发展的基础。 3、稳定试卷结构和试题难度,提升命题质量 2021年高考英语全国卷命题充分考虑不同区域学生群体的能力水平和实际情况,合理控制试卷难度,助力高考综合改革顺利实施。 第一,稳定试卷结构。试卷结构保持稳定,稳定维持多年的由听力、阅读理解、语言知识运用和写作4部分组成的试卷结构。针对高考综合改革省份实施《普通高中英语课程标准(2017年版)》的不同进度,分别命制适用于新旧课程标准的不同种类和不同版本的试卷,精准匹配各高考综合改革省份的高中英语教学实际情况和学生水平,保证老高考向新高考的平稳过渡。 第二,控制试卷难度。各套试题采用篇章材料的难度与往年基本持平,试题难易搭配合理,试卷中各难度层级试题比例稳定。在试题材料难度方面,遵循课标要求,注意话题选择的适切度和语篇语言难度。在话题方面,听力的录音材料既涵盖学生十分熟悉的日常话题,也包括一些具有挑战性的话题;在阅读理解部分,既有相对易读的文章,如介绍艺术家使用废弃塑料做成精美雕塑、家里保留座机的现象和原因、黑犀牛的保护和繁育、艺术教育走进课堂等,也有较高难度的科普议论性文章,如背景音对创造力的影响实验、人们对天才标准认知的变化、情商的研究、牧牛机器人的研制介绍等。在语篇语言难度方面,在坚持保留原语篇文本基本风格的前提下,尽力减少过多文化背景、生词、长难句等因素的影响,使文本行文流畅、表达清楚。在写作部分,短文续写的材料内容贴近日常生活,情节简单清楚,语言通俗易懂,学生不仅能够读得懂,还可以产生共鸣与联想,从而写出恰当的续篇。
高考结束后,最令考生关注的便是2022年高考成绩,只有知道高考成绩才能够对接下来的志愿填报充满信心。本期我便为大家带来2022年江苏卷高考答案及试卷解析汇总,希望这份江苏卷高考答案及试卷解析能够帮助到各位。一、2022年高考江苏卷答案及试卷解析汇总(完整版) 同学们如果想要知道自己考试成绩所对应的大学院校,可以点击文章开头或末尾处的“输入分数,看能上的大学”,进行查看! 江苏卷适用地区:江苏。 1、2022年江苏卷语文试卷及参考答案解析 (点击查看) 2、2022年江苏卷数学试卷及参考答案解析 (点击查看) 3、2022年江苏卷英语试卷及参考答案解析 (点击查看) 4、2022年江苏卷物理试卷及参考答案解析 (点击查看) 5、2022年江苏卷化学试卷及参考答案解析 (点击查看) 6、2022年江苏卷生物试卷及参考答案解析 (点击查看) 7、2022年江苏卷政治试卷及参考答案解析 (点击查看) 8、2022年江苏卷历史试卷及参考答案解析 (点击查看) 9、2022年江苏卷地理试卷及参考答案解析 (点击查看) 二、志愿填报热门参考文章 江苏本科分数线2022最低分数多少?附预估江苏2022年高考分数线 2022年江苏高考全省位次查询-江苏位次对照表2021 各大学在江苏录取位次排名2021-各大学在江苏录取分数线2021
2021全国高考英语一卷D篇阅读理解试题文本第一段:Popularization has in some cases changed the original meaning of emotional (情感的) intelligence. Many people now misunderstand emotional intelligence as almost everything desirable in a person’s makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, confidence, mental stability, optimism and “people skills.” Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these qualities, but most of them move far beyond skill-based emotional intelligence.原文节选第一段对照:Popularization has in some cases distorted the original scientific definition of emotional intelligence. Many people now equate emotional intelligence with almost everything desirable in a person's makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, confidence, mental stability, optimism and "people skills." Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these qualities, but most of them move far beyond skill-based emotional . 本段关键信息词汇:changed, popularization, original, misunderstand, makeup, far beyond, skill-based,but,a. Popularization: 为大众所普遍接受的(对普通公众有吸引力的行为、或者现象): 取含义 (N-UNCOUNT 天性;性格)Some-one's make-up is their nature and the various qualities in their was some fatal flaw in his makeup, and as time went on he lapsed into long silences or became off-hand.他的性格有致命的缺陷,随着时间的推移,他陷入了久久的沉默,或者变得漠然。2. 黑体词部分从语篇思维角度可能会是影响阅读理解的关键词,也可能是命题题点所需要支持的信息词。 is a common misunderstanding of emotional intelligence?A. It can be measured by an IQ . It helps to exercise a person’s . It includes a set of emotional . It refers to a person’s positive qualities.本题题干提问信息词汇:misunderstanding。相对应上面2提到的阅读以及命题关键词:misunderstood。本题的四个选项对这一部分进行了paraphrase,干扰项把原文信息进行了相反的paraphrase,正确项貌似对信息almost everything desirable 进行了paraphrase:It refers to a person’s positive qualities.但事实上,desirable 和positive 是两个具有不同性质的修饰类形容词。两者严谨来讲不能同指同一事物。此处,答案选择D。文本第一段命题人修改了两个信息词distorted—changed;equate—misunderstood。这两对词汇的替换是否恰当,供读者们探讨。本观点认为有欠妥当,因为欠妥当,引起32题的设计结合原文让人感觉不地道。Distort相似与misunderstood,而equate和misunderstood基本很难语义相关。考试文本第二段:We prefer to describe emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either good or bad purposes. The ability to accurately understand how others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one a moral prefer to define emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either prosocial or antisocial purposes. The ability to accurately perceive how others are feeling may be used by a therapist to gauge how best to help her clients, whereas a con artist might use it to manipulate potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one an ethical .标色部分为“第二段”的试题文本和原文改动词汇对比。试题文本被认为在此处划分了另一段落。是否符合语篇写作形式逻辑,需要从写作技巧上进行具体分析。2.事实上,define无需改为describe。Prosocial or antisocial purposes改为good or bad purposes已经改变了,原作者的写作意图,两者含义区别很大,会给读者造成一定的思维干扰。perceive,understand,know这样的替换还是可以的。therapist/doctor,gauge/find, client/ patient,whereas/while, con artist/cheater的替换也可以接受。Ethical 应该是课标词汇,无需修改。3.“The ability< to accurately understand how others are feeling >may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims. ”这是一个复杂句子,the ability 指上文提到的emotional intelligence所代表的能力。The ability may be used by a doctor to find...whereas (此处还是觉得原词更好)表示“指定性转折对比”,医生可以用以对症治疗,也可能拿来行。得出结论:有情商的人群可能是具有两面性的分类人群。33. Why does the author mention “doctor” and “cheater” in paragraph 2?A. To explain a rule. B. To clarify a . To present a fact. D. To make a prediction.此题属于细节理解题。理解了原文信息就可以读懂题干。但是选项信息区别性不是太大,命题人从主观角度给出D为标准答案。比较起来,D为最佳。AC并没有原则上的非正确性的信息支持。考试文本第三段:Although popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis (重视) on emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social well-being. 原文对照:Although popular claims regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis on emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social . Although popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful.虽然关于情商的流行(大众化)观点远远超出了研究所能提供的合理支持(论证),但宣传的总体效果是利大于弊。 far ahead of :远远跑在前面。此处语境指“远远超过”。 n.(媒体的)关注,宣传,报道;宣传业;广告宣传工作;传播工作2. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis on emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social welfare.这种普及(媒体宣传形成的人们的普遍认知)最积极的方面是雇主、教育工作者和其他关心促进社会福利的人对情感的一种新的和急需的强化。试题文本第四段:The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and researchers re-evaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve people adaptively in everyday life.原文对照:The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and research psychology reevaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve humans adaptively in everyday life.此处research psychology/researchers,humans/people的替换意义不是很大,原文词汇更加贴切达意。 popularization of emotional intelligence has helped boththe public and researchers re-evaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve people adaptively in everyday life.情商的普及帮助公众和研究者重新评估情感的功能以及它们如何在日常生活中适应性地为人们服务。34. What is the author’s attitude to the popularization of emotional intelligence?A. Favorable. B. Intolerant. C. Doubtful. D. Unclear.询问作者情感态度的试题一般可以通过文章信息获得答案。文本段表明作者的态度是肯定的。试题文本第五段:Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is desirable, we hope that such attention will excite a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in science will offer new perspectives ( 视角) from which to study how people manage their lives. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right . Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is desirable, we hope that such attention will excite a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion.虽然情绪智力的持续流行的吸引力是可取的,我们希望这种关注将激发对情绪的科学和学术研究的更大兴趣。2. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in science will offer new perspectives ( 视角) from which to study how people manage their lives.我们希望在未来的几十年里,科学的进步将提供新的视角以此来研究人们如何管理(引领)自己的生活。此处,原文当中的navigate要比修改后的manage更能表达意义。 intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right direction.情商,以其对头脑和心灵的关注,可能会为我们指明正确的方向。原文对照:Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is both warranted and desirable, we hope that such attention will stimulate a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in cognitive and affective science will offer intertwining perspectives from which to study how people navigate their lives. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may adequately serve to point us in the right . What does the last paragraph mainly talk about concerning emotional intelligence?A. Its appeal to the public. B. Expectations for future . Its practical application. D. Scientists with new perspectives.此题的命题点属于对段落大意进行概括,关联关键词“hope,will,may”, 链接答案中的expectations。D项的语言表述是有问题的。B项可以改为:Expectations for future studies on it. C项可以改为:The practical application on it.总结:本文是节选。文章基本表意完整。选取这一部分视角和普通关于情商的认知有一定的差异性。也正是这种认知差异性使得本文通过英语传达的思想略有难度。文本有一些复杂句,但整体句式整齐,没有偏怪句式,不会产生明显的句式语言障碍。当然,也会对学生的基本语法习得情况有一定的区分度。试题命制中规中矩。试题文本被命题人划分为5段,从文法角度是否严谨科学有待考证。建议语篇分析此文时酌情科学进行。试卷试题:We prefer to describe emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either good or bad purposes. The ability to accurately understand how others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one a moral popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis (重视) on emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social well-being. The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and researchers re-evaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve people adaptively in everyday the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is desirable, we hope that such attention will excite a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in science will offer new perspectives ( 视角) from which to study how people manage their lives. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right is a common misunderstanding of emotional intelligence?A. It can be measured by an IQ . It helps to exercise a person’s . It includes a set of emotional . It refers to a person’s positive . Why does the author mention “doctor” and “cheater” in paragraph 2?A. To explain a rule. B. To clarify a . To present a fact. D. To make a the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is both warranted and desirable, we hope that such attention will stimulate a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of . What is the author’s attitude to the popularization of emotional intelligence?A. . . . . What does the last paragraph mainly talk about concerning emotional intelligence?A. Its appeal to the public. B. Expectations for future . Its practical application. D. Scientists with new perspectives.原文链接: Wechat Official Account: FreedomWriter 节选原文:Popularization has in some cases distorted the original scientific definition of emotional intelligence. Many people now equate emotional intelligence with almost everything desirable in a person's makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, confidence, mental stability, optimism and "people skills." Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these qualities, but most of them move far beyond skill-based emotional intelligence. We prefer to define emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either prosocial or antisocial purposes. The ability to accurately perceive how others are feeling may be used by a therapist to gauge how best to help her clients, whereas a con artist might use it to manipulate potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one an ethical popular claims regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis on emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social welfare. The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and research psychology reevaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve humans adaptively in everyday life. Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is both warranted and desirable, we hope that such attention will stimulate a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in cognitive and affective science will offer intertwining perspectives from which to study how people navigate their lives. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may adequately serve to point us in the right direction