高中英语人教版课文缩写40篇
Really need cars?With the development of science,cars are more widely used, many different conditions come with general ,it has many advantages, such as make people's lives more efficient, so that people can arrive at any time, any place, enabling people to travel more secure, and so on . However, with the car may be its price and the trouble caused by traffic problems. Perhaps you because of traffic jams full of pressure, maybe you will be trapped in a long journey. However, the cost of these compared with the anger and stress can be anything .To make people more healthy, I think cycling is a good idea, you will not feel tired, no longer dependent on automobile travel, would not have to worry about their own you really need to travel by car, carpool with others is also very beneficial, not only friendship, but also beneficial to the environment, the most important thing is: even cheaper! 真的需要车吗? 随着科学的发展,汽车越来越广泛的应用,许多不同的条件,它来了。一般来说,它具有使人们的生活更加高效等优点,使人们可以到达任何时间,任何地点,使人们的旅行更加安全,等等。然而,随着汽车可能是其价格和交通问题造成的麻烦。也许你因交通拥堵充满压力,也许你会被困在一个漫长的旅程。然而,这些成本相比,愤怒和紧张可以是任何东西。为了使人们更健康,我觉得骑自行车是一个好主意,你就不会觉得累,不再依赖于汽车旅行,就不必担心自己的健康。如果你真的需要乘坐汽车,与他人合伙用车也很有益,不仅友谊,而且也有利于环境,最重要的是:甚至更便宜!
第三单元 游记Reading沿湄公河而下的旅程第一部分梦想与计划我的名字叫王坤。从高中起,我姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想作一次伟大的自行车旅行。两年前,她买了一辆昂贵的山地自行车,然后还说服我买了一辆(山地车)。去年她去看望了我们的表兄弟——在昆明读大学的刀卫和宇航。他们是傣族人,在云南省西部靠近澜沧江的地方长大,湄公河在中国境内的这一段叫澜沧江,在其他国家(境内)叫湄公河。很快,王薇使表兄弟也对骑车旅游产生了兴趣。大学毕业以后,我们终于有了机会骑自行车旅行。我问我姐姐:“我们要去哪儿?”首先想到要沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的姐姐。现在她正在为我们的旅行制定计划。我很喜欢我姐姐,但是她有一个很严重的缺点。她有时确实很固执。尽管她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚,她却坚持要自己把这次旅游安排得尽善尽美。于是,我就知道这个尽善尽美的方式总是她的方式。我不停地问她,“我们什么时候出发?什么时候回来?”我还问她是否看过地图。当然她并没有看过——我的姐姐是不会考虑细节的。于是,我告诉她,湄公河的源头在青海省。她给了我一个坚定的眼神——这种眼神表明她是不会改变主意的。我说,我们的旅行将从5, 000多米的高地出发,这时她似乎显得很兴奋。当我告诉她那里空气稀薄,呼吸困难,而且天气很冷时,她却说这将是一次有趣的经历。我非常了解我的姐姐,她一旦下了决心,什么也不能使她改变。最后,我只好让步了。在我们旅行前的几个月,王薇和我去了图书馆。我们找到一本大型地图册,里面有一些世界地理的明细图。我们从图上可以看到,湄公河发源于西藏一座山上的冰川。起初,江面很小,河水清澈而冷冽,然后它开始快速流动。它穿过深谷时就变成了急流,流经云南西部。有时,这条江形成瀑布,进入宽阔的峡谷。我们俩惊奇地发现这条河有一半是在中国境内。当流出中国,流出高地之后,湄公河就变宽了,变暖了,河水也变成了黄褐色。而当它进入东南亚以后,流速减缓,河水蜿蜒缓慢地穿过低谷,流向生长稻谷的平原。最后,湄公河三角洲的各支流流入中国南海。Using Language夜晚的西藏山景第二部分山中一宿虽然是秋天,但是西藏已经开始下雪了。我们的腿又沉又冷,感觉就像大冰块。你看到过雪人骑自行车吗?我们看上去就像那样。一路上,一些身着羊毛大衣的孩子们停下来看着我们。下午晚些时候,我们发现由于天冷我们的水壶都冻上了。然而,湖水在落日的余晖下闪亮如镜,景色迷人。像往常一样,王薇在我的前面,她很可靠,我知道我用不着给她鼓劲儿。上山很艰难,但是当我们环顾四周,(眼前的)景色让我们感到惊奇,我们似乎能看到几百里以外的地方。在某个时刻,我们发现自己置身高处,彷佛骑车穿越云层。然后我们开始下山,这非常有趣,特别是天气逐渐变得暖和多了。在山谷里,五彩斑斓的蝴蝶翩翩飞舞在我们身旁,我们还看到牦牛和羊群在吃草。这时,我们不得不把帽子、外衣、手套和长裤脱掉,换成T恤衫和短裤。一到傍晚,我们通常就停下来宿营,(于是),我们先把帐篷支起来,然后吃饭。晚饭后,王薇把头放在枕头上就睡觉了,而我却醒着。半夜里,天空变得清朗了,星星更亮了。(夜晚)非常安静——几乎没有风,只有篝火的火焰和我们做伴。当我躺在星空下,我想着我们已经走了多远。我们很快就要到达云南的大理。在那里,我们的表兄弟刀卫和宇航将加入我们的行列。我们迫不及待地想要见到他们!第四单元 地震Reading地球的一个不眠之夜河北省东北部的农村不断有些怪事发生:三天来,村子里的井水升升降降,起起伏伏。农夫注意到,水井的井壁上有深深的裂缝,裂缝里冒出臭气。农家大院里的鸡,甚至猪都紧张得不想吃食。老鼠从田地里跑出来找地方藏身。鱼缸和池塘里的鱼会往外跳。在1976年7月28日凌晨3点左右,有些人看到天上一道道明亮的光。即使天空没有飞机,在唐山城外也可以听到飞机声。在市内,有些建筑物里的水管爆裂开来。但是,唐山市的一百万居民几乎都没有把这些情况当一回事,当天晚上照常睡着了。在凌晨3点42分,一切都开始摇晃起来。世界似乎到了末日!二十世纪最大的一次地震就在唐山市正下方11公里处发生了。100公里以外的北京市都感到了地震,全国1 / 3的地方都有震感。一条8公里长30米宽的巨大裂缝横穿房舍、马路和渠道。地上一些洞穴冒出了蒸气。石头山变成了泥沙河,在可怕的15秒钟内,一座大城市就沉沦在一片废墟之中。人们遭受的灾难极为深重。2/3的人在地震中去或受伤。成千上万个家庭遇难,许多孩子变成了孤儿。伤的人数达到40多万。幸存的人们又怎么能相信这是自然现象呢?人们无论朝哪里看,哪里的一切都几乎被毁了。所有的市内医院、75%的工厂和建筑物、90%的家园都消失了。残砖就像秋天的红叶覆盖着大地,然而它们是不可能被风刮走的。两座大坝垮了,多数桥梁不是塌了就是无法安全通行了。铁轨如今成了一条条废钢。好几万头牛再也挤不出奶来。50万头猪和几百万只鸡全都了。井里满是沙子,而不是水。人们惊呆了。接着,在下午晚些时候,又一次和第一次一样的强烈的地震震撼着唐山。有些医生和救援人员被困在废墟下面。更多的房屋倒塌了。水、电和食物都很难弄到。人们开始纳闷,这场灾难还会持续多久。不是所有的希望都破灭了。地震后不久,部队派了15万名战士到唐山来协助救援人员,数十万的人得到了救助。部队人员组成小分队,将受困的人们挖出来,将者掩埋。在唐山市的北边,有一个万名矿工的煤矿,其中多数人得救了。援救人员为那些家园被毁的幸存者盖起了避难所,用火车、卡车和飞机向市内运来了水。慢慢地、慢慢地,这座城市又开始出现了生机。Reading and speaking唐山市政府办公室亲爱的______________:恭喜你!我们很高兴地告诉你,你在以新唐山为主题的中学演讲比赛中获得第一名。评委会的五位评委听了你的演讲,他们都认为你的演讲是今年最好的。你的父母亲和你的学校会为你而骄傲!下个月我们市将开放一个新公园,以纪念在那次可怕的灾难中去的人们,并向那些曾经为幸存者提供过帮助的人们致敬。我们办公室想请你在7月28日上午11点给来公园的参观者进行演讲。你知道,三十()年前的这一天正是唐山发生地震的日子。在这个特殊的日子里,我们邀请你把家人和朋友一起带来。诚挚的张沙
to business function! Are you confused about how to survive your first business function? Here are some helpful suggestions. Above all, whether your topics are appropriate usually depends on what people you are talking to. When talking with your CEO or clients, food, cloths and the weather are good. To your new colleagues, you can talk something about how to neork and deal with the new job. Moreover, some topics are to be avoided. Money, age, marriage, sex are private business you should never ask. Business function should be a party where everyone enjoys himself, so the sensitive topics like religion and politics are inappropriate. Do you feel worried? Try the ABC technique. It means thinking of a topic starting with the letters alphabetically, then you can start your conversation. Small talk is not just asking, you need to listen too. Others feel awkward as you do, so don't be afraid, just go up and do new employees survive their new jobs? By being good schmoozers! You are selling yourself and your pany at a business function, so just try to do better.缩写:Here are some helpful suggestions on how to survive your first business all, whether your topics are appropriate usually depends on what people you are talking to. Moreover, some sensitive topics like religion and politics are to be avoided. If you feel worried, think of a topic starting with the letters alphabetically, then you can start your conversation. so don't be afraid, just go up and talk. How do new employees survive their new jobs? By being good schmoozers! You are selling yourself and your pany at a business function, so just try to do better. Aaron Presley was born in Tupelo, Mississippi, the USA on January 8, 1935. In 1948 the family moved to Memphis, the age of five he loved to listen to radio music. He also liked to go to his neighbourhood church and listen to the music by the black singers and musicians, called gospel. When Elvis was 16 his father bought him a guitar for his birthday. Because his father had very little money, the guitar had no strings. Elvis got a part-time job as a milkman and bought one string a month. So in six months he could play his guitar. Lucky for him a guitar has only six strings!One day he went to a recording studio and made a song for his mother on her birthday. The manager of the studio thought Elvis was a great singer and decided to make records for Elvis Presley went on the Ed Sullivan programme and everyone loved him. Elvis had lots of hit records and became the biggest rock singer in the also made lots of films. In 1968 Elvis got his own TV show and it was very popular. He went to Las Vegas and gave a very successful concert the world he has sold over one billion records, more than any other artist. People think he is one of the most important figures of the 20th century popular died at his Memphis home,Graceland, on August 16, 1977. 缩写:Elvis Aaron Presley was born on January 8, 1935 and died on August 16, was founded by the manager of the became the biggset rock singer in the he also made lots of film .In 1968 Elvis got his own TV show and it was very popular. People think he is one of the most important figures of the 20th century popular culture.。
——如何选择朋友 how to choose Friends As the saying goes, “A friend in need is a friend indeed”. Friends play a very essential role in our daily life. However, how to make goods friends is a problem for most of us. As for me, I have three principles to choose friends.正如谚语所说的那样,患难见真情。
朋友在我们日常生活中扮演着非常重要的角色。然而,如何交到一个好朋友是我们大多数人都遇到过的问题。
In the first place, good friends should have their own principles. We should take into account the fact that people who insist on their principles have high quality. Therefore, it is worth making friends with them.首先,好朋友应该是有他们自己的处事原则。我们应该认识到这样一个事实,坚持自己原则的人一般都是具有高尚的品格。
因此,这样的人值得我们去交朋友。 Then, I want to point out that good friends should be full of trust. This kind of person has a pure heart, so we can municate with each other by heart.然后,我想说的是,好的朋友应该是充满真诚的。
这样的朋友有一颗赤子之心,我们能用心来彼此交流。 Finally, active friends are just like beautiful sunshine. They can light up our blue mood, drive away the dark clouds and give us courage.最后,拥有积极心态的朋友就像美丽的阳光。
他们能够照亮我们忧郁的心情,驱走乌云,给我们鼓励。 Friends who have above three characteristics will be great wealth for us.能交到有以上三个特征的朋友将会是我们巨大的财富。
——关于环保的演讲 The Speech About Environmental Protection Ladies and gentlemen,女士们和先生们, I feel it a great honor to have a chance to give a speech here, talking about the haze weather, which causes lots of bad effects on our health and life. We breathe polluted air, making us suffer from lung and liver diseases. Besides, because of it, the flights have to be canceled. All kind of transports may run into each other, resulting in much damages and lots of injuries.我很荣幸能有机会在这里做演讲,和大家谈谈这给我们健康和生活带来不好影响的灰霾天气。我们呼吸这被污染过的空气,让我们遭受肺、肝疾病。
另外,由于这天气,航班被迫取消。各种交通工具相撞在一起,造成很大的毁灭和伤害。
As far as I am concerned, it is high time that we did something. As individuals, we should ride the underground or buses instead of cars to reduce carbon dioxide. As government, more measures should be taken by carrying out the related law on pollution.我觉得是时候我们该做些什么了。我们应该乘坐地铁或公共汽车而不是汽车来减少二氧化碳。
*** 应该实施更多针对污染的相关法律的。 In summary, we're all looking forward to breathe fresher air and live a happier life. Everyone should be a part of this job.总之,我们都盼望着能呼吸到更新鲜的空气,过着更快乐的生活。
每个人都应该参与进来。 Thank you for your listening.谢谢大家的聆听。
——自信的重要性 The Importance of Self-confidence Currently, self-confidence has bee the order of our life, which improves the theory that nothing is more valuable than self-confidence.如今,自信已经融入了我们的生活中了,这也就证明了没有什么能够比自信更有价值。It is obvious that self-confidence means trust in one's ability. If we are full of self-confidence, we'll have creative power to live and work, helping us success or dreams e true. On the contrary, if we have no confidence in ourselves, there will be little possibilities for us to win. We'll always face failure.很明显,自信意味着对一个人能力的信任。
如果我们充满自信,我们在生活和工作中就会有创造力,帮助我们成功或者实现我们的梦想。相反,如果我们对自己没有信心,我们取胜的可能性就很小。
我们总是要面对失败。What's more, no one can deny another fact that self-confidence gives us light when we walk in the dark and courage when we face stumbling blocks. With self-confidence, we can achieve goals in our life.再者,没有人能否认这样一个事实,当我们游走在黑暗时,自信能能给予我们光明,当我们遭遇不顺时,自信能给予我们勇气。
有了自信我们可以实现生活中的目标。——学习历史的重要性 The Importance of Learning History 学习历史的重要性 The Importance of Learning History 作者:adreep 来源:互联网 时间:2013-06-28 Any subject of study needs justification: its advocates must explain why it is worth attention. Most popular subjects like technology and economics attract lots of people, simply because they make it much easier for students to land a job while majors like history are not that lucky in job hunting. However, learning history is indeed beneficial for everyone.任何学习的科目都需要解释:它的倡导者必须得解释为什么是值得关注的。
最受欢迎的学科像技术和经济吸引了许多人,仅仅是因为他们可以更容易地找到。
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包君满意拉里·贝尔蒙特在一家生产机器人的公司里工作。最近,该公司要对一个家用机器人进行试验。这项试验将由拉里的夫人克莱尔来尝试。
克莱尔并不想把机器人留在家里,特别是在她丈夫离家三周的这个期间。但是克莱尔被拉里说服了。他说,机器人不会伤害她,也不会让别人来伤害她。这样会是个意外的收获。然而她初次见到机器人的时候就感到有点吃惊。机器人名叫托尼,看上去更像一个人,而不像台机器。他虽然面部表情毫无变化,但是个子高大,相貌英俊,头发平整,声音低沉浑厚。
第二天早晨,托尼系着围裙,给她端来了早餐,然后问她是否需要帮忙穿衣打扮。她感到有点儿不好意思,很快就打发他走了。机器人如此通人性,这使她觉得心烦和害怕。
有一天,克莱尔说起,她觉得她自己并不聪明。托尼则说,克莱尔一定是很不高兴,才会说出这样的话来。克莱尔觉得,机器人会向她表示同情,这有点荒唐可笑。但是她开始信任托尼了。她告诉托尼她太胖了,这让她很不高兴。还有对于像拉里这样很想提高社会地位的人来说,她的家也不够高雅。她跟格拉迪斯·克拉芬不一样,格拉迪斯是远近闻名的有钱有势的女人。
托尼为让克莱尔高兴,答应帮助她,使她变得漂亮,使她的家变得高雅大方。于是克莱尔从图书馆借来一堆书给托尼阅读,或者说给他浏览一下。她惊奇的看着他的手指翻动着书页,忍不住突然伸出手来摸他的手指。他的手指甲和他那柔软温暖的皮肤使她感到大为惊异。她在想,这是多么可笑啊,他只不过是一台机器呀!
托尼给克莱尔换了个发型,又改变了化妆风格。因为不允许托尼陪克莱尔去商店,所以托尼就给她写了一份购物清单。克莱尔进城去买了窗帘、坐垫和床上用品。然后她去了一家珠宝店买项链。柜台售货员对她很粗鲁,她就打电话给托尼,让售货员同托尼讲话。售货员马上改变了态度。克莱尔对托尼表示感谢,并说他是个“可爱的人”。她刚一转过身去,就看到格拉迪斯·克拉芬站在那儿。克莱尔想,被格拉迪斯发现了,这多么难为情啊!从格拉迪斯脸上的那种有趣而又惊奇的神色来看,克莱尔知道,格拉迪斯认为她有风流韵事了。毕竟格拉迪斯知道她的丈夫是拉里,而不是托尼。
克莱尔回到家里,坐在扶手椅上气得直哭。格拉迪斯的一举一动都是克莱尔想模仿的。托尼告诉克莱尔说,你可以同格拉迪斯一样,还建议克莱尔邀请格拉迪斯和她的朋友到家里来玩,时间就定在托尼离去和拉里回家之前的那个晚上。托尼想在此之前将房子改装得焕然一新。
托尼有条不紊地搞着装修。克莱尔有一次想来帮忙,但是太笨手笨脚了,竟从梯子上掉了下来。尽管托尼当时在隔壁房间里,他还是及时赶过来把她接住了。他把她紧紧地搂在怀里,她感觉到了他身上有股暖气。她尖叫了起来,把他推开,跑回她的房里,那天她就再也没有出来过。
聚会的那天晚上来到了。时钟敲响八点,客人马上就要到来了。克莱尔叫托尼到另一间房里去。就在那一瞬间,托尼弯曲胳膊搂着她,弯下身去把脸贴近她的脸。她大叫一声“托尼”,然后听到托尼一本正经地说,明天他不想离开她,而且他并不满足于仅仅使她开心。就在这时,前门的门铃响了。托尼放开了她,消失得无影无踪了。也就在这时,克莱尔才意识到托尼早就把前边窗户的窗帘拉开了。她的客人把这一切看得一清二楚。
克莱尔和他的房子、美食给女士们留下了深刻印象。就在她们离开之前,克莱尔听到格拉迪斯跟另外一个女人小声地说,她从来没有见过像托尼这样英俊的男人。受到那些女士的妒忌,这该是多么甜美的胜利!克莱尔也许并没有她们那样漂亮,但是她们中没有任何一个人拥有这样英俊的情人。
这时候,她记起来了——托尼只不过是一台机器。她高声嚷着:“ 让我独自呆一会儿!”就跑上床,哭了一个通宵。第二天早晨开来一辆汽车,把托尼接走了。
公司对托尼同克莱尔相处三个星期的实验报告非常满意。托尼保护了一个人免受伤害,他使克莱尔没有因为她的失败感而伤害自己。那天晚上,他拉开了窗帘,让其他女人看到了他和克莱尔在一起,他明白这么做对克莱尔的婚姻并不造成危害。但是,尽管托尼很聪明,他还得作一番改建——总不能让女人和机器相爱吧。
1. It was the first day of our winter holiday. All of us were very happy. Why? Because we have one months to do things we love to do. We are free. Although we have some homework. But we can finish them in several days. And the rest time we can make good use of. My god! We have been very tired after hard studying. In winter holidays, I want to have full sleep and eat good food in order to replenish myself. Last but not the least, I will have a good rest. 2. It was the second day of our winter holiday. I felt good. I felt I'm free. I had a lot of time to do things I like. My parents are in Beijing. So I live alone but I don't feel lonely. But I didn't do something special. I stayed at home and watched TV. Oh! I wrote an English daily position. It was my homework. Today, I have slept for 14 hours. I thought I was very tired. It was time for dinner. I must go! I am very hungry. 3. It was the third day of our winter holiday. Today, there are many business in my mother's pany. So my mother told me to help my uncle who is the manager of my mother's pany. I sat in my mother's office and help her answer the telephone. While I was free, I was writing my homework. Although I also have a lot of time to do my homework, I still do it. Because in my mother's office, I had nothing to do. If I did nothing, I was wasting my time and my life. I can't do the foolish thing. We should take good use of our time. 4. It is a special day today. My mother sent one hundred basket of red bayberries. I like to eat red bayberries. It tastes nice. When they arrived in Shanghai, they were still fresh. But most of them would be sent to my mother's business friends. I chose the best basket of red bayberries to eat. I put the rest in my refrigerator. Red bayberry is my hometown's special product. It is well-known in china. Many people like to eat it. 5. Today, I still went to my mother's office. My mother was very busy, so was my father. They always live in Beijing. They must get up early. Because they will manage the factory. So I know they are very laborious. So I should save my money. Also I should help them. Although I can't do something useful, but I think I should share the work with them. I am one of my family member. In the future, I will take a job and work. It' time for me to begin to learn how to work. 6. I have rested for a week. I began to feel bored. So I went out with my friends. They are my best friends in the middle school. We didn't go to someplace special. We just saw the other. We had lunch together. While we were having lunch, we were still talking about the new school and new friends. Yes! A year later, we have grown riper. And we learned much more things and got new life. We haven't enough time to play, to waste and to lose the way. We only have o years. Two years to go, we will get the real life which belongs to us. 7. I have stayed in Shanghai alone for a week. It's time for me to go to my real home—it is in Beijing. My parents are waiting for me. Although outside is no matter how beautiful, Beijing is still my home. In fact, there is many fresh things. Like red bayberries. In the afternoon, I took a bus to Beijing. I was very unlucky that my mp3 was stolen. I was very sad. I didn't know why thieves went to steal other's things. Why don't they hunt for a job? I don't why! I hope there is no thief in our motherland. 8. When I got home, it was very dark. Why? There is no electric. Every year in Beijing, there is lack of electric to supply. Because there are a lot of factories. And it is very cold in winter. So the government decided: supply electric to resident and the factories must stop working. My house is in the manufacturing district. I was unlucky. It was very cold. So my father use the electric making machine to make electric. Oh! What a unlucky winter! 9. It was cooler than yesterday. One of my father's friends invited me to eat red bayberries. You must know it is unusual. Because we will climb the hill to eat red bayberries. There is no chance to eat red bayberries in the hill for the people who don't live in Beijing. On the hill, you can breathe the fresh air, you can listen birds singing and you can eat red bayberries. It was enjoyable. It is said there are wild pigs in the hill. What a beautiful natural. 10. Today I found time was a cruel thing. Whatever man is, time always goes on. It won't stay to wait for somebody. You can't use anything to exchange time. Time is also a fair thing. Although you have a lot of money or you enjoy high reputation, time won't leave them more. Today I found I hadn't enough time. Although I have 50-day holiday, but I found I had a lot of things to do. I had a lot of homework to do and I had something 。
A master of nonverbal humour
In Britain and America,people were felling miserable because of the bad economic understood their character "the little tramp"was badly off and homeless,but everybody loved him for his optimi *** and determination to overe all Chaplin made people laugh at some of these terrible situations like being without food or money,thus they could feel more content with their wrote,directed and starred in his own films and received a special Oscar for his outstanding work.
哈哈、幸亏英语书在家里、这是我们原班主任【英语老师】给的、【要注意我有没有打错字~】
精炼短小、而且把重点都写到了、融合在一起了、有些句式还是用更西方化的、
【这位英语老师是强人啊、】
同志望采纳!!!
Wele every students to read 21st Century School Edition. This magazine was put out from october t-
-he fifteenth ,2001. It is weekend-newspaper and is sent out every Monday .
It includs four columns. The first column is news about our country and abroad country. The sceond is sports and entertainment news. The third is some hard problems and their soiutions. There are some interting stories in the fourth column.
This magazine is planed for a great deal of high school students. It contain many pictures in order to be easy understood . You can enlarge your rememer of english words and improve your english lever.
First AidFirst aid is emergency care for a victim of sudden illness or injury until more skillful medical treatment is may save a life or improve certain vital signs including pulse,temperature,a clear airway(气道),and minor emergencies,first aid may prevent a victim's condition from turning worse and provide relief from aid must be administered as quickly as the case of the critically injured,a few minutes can make the difference beeen plete recovery and loss of measures depend upon a victim's needs and the provider's level of knowledge and what not to do in an emergency is as important as knowing what to moving a person with a neck injury,for example,can lead to permanent spinal(脊柱的)injury and paralysis(瘫痪).Despite the variety of injuries possible, several principles of first aid apply to all emergencies. The first step is to call for professional medical victim,if conscious,should be reassured that medical aid has been requested,and asked for permission to provide any first the scene,asking other people or the injured person's family or friends about details of the injury or illness,any care that may have already been given,and preexisting conditions such as diabetes(糖尿病)or heart victim should be checked for a medical bracelet(手镯)or card that describes special medical the accident scene bees unsafe or the victim may suffer further injury,do not move the aid requires rapid asses *** ent of victims to determine whether life-threatening conditions method for evaluating a victim's condition is known by the acronym(首字母缩写词)ABC,which stands for:A-Airway:is it open and clear? B-Breathing:is the person breathing? Look,listen,and feel for there a pulse? Is the person bleeding externally? Check skin color and temperature for additional indications of circulation problems.。
高中英语必背课文40篇人教版
学习不光要有不怕困难,永不言败的精神,还有有勤奋的努力,下面给大家带来一些关于 高一英语 课文必修一原文,希望对大家有所帮助。
Unit1 ANNE’S BEST FRIEND
Anne’s Best Friend Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend. Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War Ⅱ. Her family was Jewish so nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, ”I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.” Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942. Thursday 15th June, 1944 Dear Kitty, I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That’s changed since I was here. …For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by my self. But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open a window. Another time five months ago, I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs until the window bad to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face… …Sadly …I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows. It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. Yours, Anne
Unit2 THE ROAD TO MODERN ENGLISH
the Road to Modern English At the end of the 16th century, about five to seven million people spoke English. Nearly all of them lived in England. Later in the next century, people from England made voyages to conquer other parts of the world, and because of that, English began to be spoken in many other countries. Today, more people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before. Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English. Look at this example: British Betty: Would you like to see my flat? American Amy: Yes. I’d like to come up to you apartment. So why has English changed over time? Actually all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other. At fist the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today. It was base more on German than the English we speak at present. Then gradually between about AD 500 and 1150, English became less like German because those who ruled England spoke first Danish and later French. These new settlers enriched the English language and especially its vocabulary. So by the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before. In 1620 some British settlers moved to America. Later in the 18th century some British people were taken to Australia to. English began to be spoken in both countries. Finally by the 19th century the language was settled. At that time two big changes in English spelling happened: first Samuel Johnson wrote his dictionary and later Noah Webster wrote The American Dictionary of the English language. The latter gave a separate identity to American English spelling. English now is also spoken as a foreign or second language in South Asia. For example, India has a very large number of fluent English speakers because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947. During that time English became the language for government and education. English is also spoken in Singapore and Malaysia and countries in Africa such as South Africa. Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly. In fact, China may have the largest number of English learners. Will Chinese English develop its own identity? Only time will tell.
Unit3 Travel journal
Journey Down the Mekong My name is Wang Kun. Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one. Last year, she visited our cousins, Dao Wei and Yu Hang at their college if Kunming. They are Dai and grew up in western Yunnan Province near the Lancang River, the Chinese part of the river that is called the Mekong River in other countries. Wang Wei soon got time interested in cycling too. After graduating from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip. I asked my sister, “Where are we going?” It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. Now she is planning our schedule for the trip. I am fond of my sister but she has one serious shortcoming. She can be really stubborn. Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly. Now I know that the proper way is always her way. I kept asking her, “When are we leaving and when are we coming back?” I asked her whether she had looked at a map yet. Of course she hadn’t; my sister doesn’t care about details. So I told her that the source of the Mekong is in Qinghai Province. She gave me a determined look -- the kind that said she would not change her mind. When I told her that our journey would begin at an altitude of more than 5,000 meters, she seemed to be excited about it. When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience. I know my sister well. Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it. Finally, I had to give in. Several months before our trip, Wang Wei and I went to the library. We found a large atlas with good maps that showed details of world geography. From the atlas we could see that the Mekong River begins in a glacier to move quickly. It becomes rapids as it passes through deep valleys, traveling across western Yunnan Province. Sometimes the river becomes a water fall and enters wide valleys. We were both surprised to learn that half of the river is in China. After it leaves China and high altitude, the Mekong becomes wide, brown and warm. As it enters Southeast Asia, its pace slows. It makes wide bends or meanders through low valleys to the plains where rice grows. At last, the river delta enters the South China Sea.
Unit4 ANIGHTTHEEARTHDIDN'TSLEEP
Strange things were happening in the countryside of northeast three days the water in the village wells rose and fell,rose and noticed that the well walls had deep cracks in smelly gas came out of the the farmyards,the chickens and even the pigs were too nervois to ran out of the fields looking for places to jumped out of their bowls and about 3:00 am on july 28,1976,some people saw bright lights in the sound of planes could be heard outside the city of Tangshan even when no planes were in the the city,the water pipes in some buildings cracked and the one million people of the city,who thiught little of these events,were asleep as usual that night.
At 3:42 am everything began to seemed as if the world was at an end!Eleven kilometres directly below the city the greatest earthquake of the 20th century had was felt in Beijing,which is more than two hundred kilometres of the nation felt huge crack that was eight kilometres long and thirty metres wide cut across houses,roads and burst from holes in the hills of rock became rivers of fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in suffering of the people was of them died or were left without number of people who were killed or injured reached more than 400,000.
But how could the survivors believe it was natural?Everywhere they looked nearly everything was of the city's hospitals,75%of its factories and buildings and 90% of its homes were covered the ground like red autumn wind,however,could blow them dams fell and most of the bridges also fell or were not safe for railway tracks were now useless pieces of of thousands of cows would never give milk a million oigs and millions of chickens were now filled the wells instead of were that afternoon,another big quake which was almost as strong as the first one shook of the rescue workers and doctors were trapped under the buildings fell electricity were hard to begab to wonder how long the disaster would last.
All hope was not after the quakes,the army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to help the rescue of thousands of people were army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the the north of the city,most of the 10,000 miners were rescued from the coal mines built shelters for survivors whose homes had been water was taken to the city bu train,truck and city began to breathe again.
Unit5 ELIAS'STORY
My name is Elias. I am a poor black worker in South Africa. The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life. I was twelve years old. It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer to whom I went for advice. He offered guidance to poor black people on their legal problems. He was generous with his time, for which I was grateful.
I needed his help because I had very little education. I began school at six. The school where I studied for only two years was three kilometers away. I had to leave because my family could not continue to pay the school fees and the bus fare. I could not read or write well. After trying hard, I got a job in a gold mine. However, this was a time when one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg. Sadly I did not have it because I was not born there, and I worried about whether I would become out of work.
The day when Nelson Mandela helped me was one of my happiest. He told my how to get the correct papers so I could stay in Johannesburg. I became more hopeful about my future. I never forgot how kind Mandela was. When he organized the ANC Youth League, I joined it as soon as I could. He said:
“The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.”
It was the truth. Black people could not vote or choose their leaders. They could not get the jobs they wanted. The parts of town in which they had to live were decided by white people. The places outside the towns where they were sent to live were the poorest parts of South Africa. No one could grow food there. In fact as Nelson Mandela said:
“…we were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important or fight the government. We chose to attack the laws. We first broke the law in a way which was peaceful; when this was not allowed…only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.
As a matter of fact, I do not like violence…but in 1963 I helped him blow up some government buildings. It was very dangerous because if I was caught I could be put in prison. But I was happy to help because I knew it would help us achieve our dream of making black and white people equal.
高一英语课文必修一原文相关 文章 :
★ 高一英语必修一课文和翻译
★ 高一英语必修一课文Unit2
★ 高一英语必修一完整单词表
★ 高一英语必修一作文10篇
★ 高一英语必修一知识点归纳总结
★ 高一英语必修一单词表(完整)
★ 高一英语必修一语法
★ 高一语文必修一必背课文内容(人教版)
★ 高一英语单词表(unit1~2)
★ 高一英语必修一知识点汇总笔记
你可以去读读英语美文Youth Youth is not a time of life; it is a state of mind; it is not a matter of rosy cheeks, red lips and supple knees; it is a matter of the will, a quality of the imagination, a vigor of the emotions; it is the freshness of the deep springs of life. Youth means a temperamental predominance of courage over timidity, of the appetite for adventure over the love of ease. This often exists in a man of 60 more than a boy of 20. Nobody grows old merely by a number of years. We grow old by deserting our ideals. Years may wrinkle the skin, but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul. Worry, fear, self-distrust bows the heart and turns the spirit back to dust. Whether 60 or 16, there is in every human being’s heart the lure of wonders, the unfailing appetite for what’s next and the joy of the game of living. In the center of your heart and my heart, there is a wireless station; so long as it receives messages of beauty, hope, courage and power from man and from the infinite, so long as you are young. When your aerials are down, and your spirit is covered with snows of cynicism and the ice of pessimism, then you’ve grown old, even at 20; but as long as your aerials are up, to catch waves of optimism, there’s hope you may die young at 80. 译文: 青春 青春不是年华,而是心境;青春不是桃面、丹唇、柔膝,而是深沉的意志,恢宏的想象,炙热的恋情;青春是生命的深泉在涌流。 青春气贯长虹,勇锐盖过怯弱,进取压倒苟安。如此锐气,二十后生而有之,六旬男子则更多见。年岁有加,并非垂老,理想丢弃,方堕暮年。 岁月悠悠,衰微只及肌肤;热忱抛却,颓废必致灵魂。忧烦,惶恐,丧失自信,定使心灵扭曲,意气如灰。 无论年届花甲,拟或二八芳龄,心中皆有生命之欢乐,奇迹之诱惑,孩童般天真久盛不衰。人人心中皆有一台天线,只要你从天上人间接受美好、希望、欢乐、勇气和力量的信号,你就青春永驻,风华常存。 、 一旦天线下降,锐气便被冰雪覆盖,玩世不恭、自暴自弃油然而生,即使年方二十,实已垂垂老矣;然则只要树起天线,捕捉乐观信号,你就有望在八十高龄告别尘寰时仍觉年轻。
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Whatisculture?
Culturereferstothesharedbeliefs,values,customs,behaviors,.
Whyiscultureimportant?
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Whatistradition?
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Whyistraditionimportant?
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Preservingcultureandtradition
:
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Oncewehavelearnedaboutourcultureandtradition,.
Wecanalsosupportculturalinstitutionssuchasmuseums,libraries,.
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Conclusion
Inconclusion,,"Thosewhodonotrememberthepastarecondemnedtorepeatit."Letusrememberourpastandpreserveourcultureandtraditionforfuturegenerations.
高中英语听课记录40篇人教版
高中的英语教案是怎样的?以下是为您整理的高中英语教案,供您参考!
供参考的范例Module 1 Unit 2 Heroes Lesson 1 Modern Heroes
说课教案
(一) 教学内容
1. 本课是Unit 2 heroes Lesson 1 Modern Heroes 的第一课时。本单元分别介绍了National hero, History makers,Sports stars 和 Superhero。这几篇文章的主题都是hero,但涉及的领域不同,它们融会贯通,承上启下,融为一体。
2. 本课是介绍National Hero,是学生比较熟悉和感兴趣的话题,前部分需要介绍杨利伟和神州五号,让学生掌握有关词汇;后一部分是介绍杨利伟乘坐神州五号宇宙飞船遨游太空的情况。
3. 本课文出现了较多的定语从句,还有生词较多(有些单词表没有而初中又没有学过),在这样的困难前提下,我引导学生通过 culture and background knowledge,结合课本内容丰富自己的知识面,拓宽学生对航天知识的了解,让学生了解航天英雄的成功之路,激发他们的民族自豪感。
(二) 学生分析
1. 组成情况职业高中高一学生年龄都在14-16岁之间,大多数学生由于初中的知识基础打得不扎实,而且缺乏主动学习的能动性,自学能力差,对学习没有持有探究性和方向性,也没有养成良好英语学习习惯,所以学习成绩不太理想。
2. 学生的知识与技能水平职业高中招生的学生,基础知识比较薄弱,甚至连音标都不会读,词汇的掌握范围狭窄,影响了阅读,听力和作文。学生的表达能力还是停留在比较低级的水平,面对每幅图片或某个主题只能说出一两句话,而且在阅读上,未能掌握泛读和精读的技巧和方法,课后的预习和复习能力较差,缺乏总结归纳的能力。
3. 学生已掌握的学习策略尽管学生的知识和技能水平一般,但经过了一定时间的训练后,他们还是掌握了pair work, group work, using the culture and background knowledge的阅读技巧。
(三) 教学目标
1. 通过快速阅读文章,学生能够对每段文章进行归纳总结,准确地把段落主题与所给的headings联系起来。
2. 通过仔细阅读,学生能够回答关于文章的细节问题。
3. 通过进一步阅读,学生能够学生能用英语对采访自己心目中的民族英雄。并尝试复述课文。
(四) 教学策略
教学方法:使用交际法,充分调动学生的积极性,积极参与到课堂教学中,通过师生互动,小组表演的形式,完成各种任务,以达到完成教学任务的途径。
(五) 教学过程第一步
导入T: Good morning, Everyone! Do you like watching movies? Do you know Jet Lee (李连杰)?Do you know one of his famous movie called HERO? What does ‘hero’ mean? Who are the heroes in your heart? Do you know Yan Liwei, our national hero?
第二步 介绍文章人物
T: Open your books, and turn to page 100 and 101. Let’s read two passages about
Shenzhou V and Yang V is China’s first manned spaceship. It lifted off at 9 . on Wednesday, October 15th, 2003 in Jiuquan, Gansu Province. It was carrying Yang Liwei. It was launched very successfully and landed in Inner Mongolia safely.
Yang Liwei is China’s first astronaut. He was a pilot in the army. He was chosen from 1,500 other army pilots and started training for his space flight in 1998. During the 21-hour space flight, he circled the earth 14 times. When the spaceship was doing its seventh circle, Yang Liwei showed the flags of China and the United Nations, expressing the wishes of the Chinese people to explore and use space peacefully.
介绍文章时,展示文章中的生词,让学生猜测词意,带读并加以巩固。
第三步 阅读文章
(1) Fast Reading呈现六个headings,让学生快速阅读,要求归纳每段的主题。a. Astronaut lands safelyb. Welcome homec. International good wishedd. An exciting lift-offe. Introdutionf. During the flight学生单个回答并集体讨论改正错误。
(2) Careful Reading学生通过fast reading,完成了headings后,基本对课文有一定的了解,然后呈现出五道问题,要求学生再进行第二次阅读,对课文进行更深入的了解。
1. How did Yang Liwei feel duing the flight? How did he feel afterwards?
2. What did Yang Liwei do during the Shenzhou V’s seventh circle of the earth?
3. How many circles did the spaceship complete while Yang Liwei was sleeping?
4. What were helicopters doing as Yang Liwei returned to the earth’s atmosphere?
5. What did Yang Liwei do when he came out of the spaceship?
第四步 巩固练习
通过两次阅读让学生对课文熟悉,训练学生的阅读速度和解题技巧,最后通过ask and answer in pairs,培养学生的口语能力,并强迫他们记住文章的主要内容,为下一步语言运用打下基础。
第五步 语言运用
为提高学生对生活中的热点问题发表自己观点的能力,让学生运用自己学过的语言知识,对自己心目中的民族英雄进行模拟采访。把全班同学分成若干个小组,每个小组有一名同学扮演“杨利伟”,其他同学为全国各地新闻媒体记者,他们自由设计问题,对“杨利伟”进行采访。教师巡视课堂,发现表现出色的小组,让他们到台前表演。教师总结评价。
第六步 布置作业
让学生准备复述杨利伟的故事,要求说出自己的民族自豪感。
A Teaching Plan for Unit 3 Celebration Lesson 1 FestivalsHUANG SHUI PING
General objectives:
read to learn the main Chinese seasonal festivals and their history origin and meanings.
help them learn some phrasal verbs and functional items about the topic and try to use them.
Language aim:
celebrated by, fall on , mark, be decorated with, tradition/traditional, serve, take part in, get together
sentences:
The Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated by Chinese people.
The Lantern Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month.
It marks the beginning of the hottest season of the year.
Ability aim:
1).Improving the ability of getting the general information and specific information from reading a text.
2). Using own words to describe some important Chinese festivals.
Emotion aim:
To promote students’ qualities of a patriotism(爱国主义精神,爱国心) by learning the main Chinese festivals and learn their history origin and their meanings。
Teaching important points and difficult points:
1).To get information from reading
2).To talk about festivals freely in English.
课 题: Unit 19 Modern Agriculture Modern Agriculture (Reading) (Senior English for China Student’s Book 1B)
一. 教材分析
本单元的中心话题为Modern Agriculture “现代农业”,其中包括“饮食
结构”、“农业生产与环境气候”、“土地利用”等话题。本课是第十九单元第二课时阅读”(Reading)部分,这是一篇科普文章,该文从中国农业的“历史与现状”、“传统农业技术应用及发展”、“现代农业生产”、“农业生产与生态的前景展望”等四方面对中国农业生产进行了介绍。本文语言通俗易懂,说明事物层次分明,以激发学生学习的兴趣和热情,让他们对于中国的农业发展有一个全面的了解,并可以对学生进行农业技术的兴趣培养。
二、学情分析
高一学生英语基础薄弱,词汇量少,语法知识不足,中式英文思维方式严重,
复杂句子结构无法理解,进行阅读相当困难。
三.Teaching Contents 教学内容
Unit 19 Modern Agriculture (SEFC Book 1B)
Reading: Modern Agriculture
(全日制普通中学教科书(必修)人教版高一英语(下)第十九单元《现代农业》的阅读部分)
四.Design of Teaching Objectives 教学目标设计
language 目标语言
Make the students master the following words,phrases and sentence
patterns.(让学生掌握下列单词、短语和句型。)
(1)Important words(重点单词):
Protection,technique,irragation, import, production, garden, wisdom, pratical, system, condition, soil
(2)Important phrases(重点词组):
Be harmful to, be friendly to, depend on, stand for,a variety of
(3)Important sentence patterns(重点句型)
a. It is on this arable land that the farmers produce food for the whole
population of China.
b. To make as much use of the land as possible, two or more crops are
planted each year where possible.
goals能力目标
Improve the students’ reading ability through reading activities.(通过系列阅读活动提高学生的阅读理解能力。)
ability goals 学能目标
Enable the students to know the development of modern agriculture in
China.
(让学生了解中国现代农业的发展。)
五.Teaching Important Points(教学重点)
the words and phrases listed above.
(学习上列单词和短语。)
2. Enable the students to know the development of modern agriculture
in China.(让学生了解中国现代农业的发展。)
六.Teaching Difficult Points(教学难点)
the following sentences correctly.
a. It is on this arable land that the farmers produce food for the whole
population of China.
b. To make as much use of the land as possible, two or more crops are
planted each year where possible.
to help the students understand the passage better.
(怎样帮助学生更好地理解这篇课文)
七.Teaching Methods(教学方法)
method(任务型教学法)
(略读法)
reading (细读法)
八.Teaching Aids:(教学辅助手段)
blackboard
2. A projector and a computer for multimedia
九.Teaching procedures (教学过程)
Step I Greeting and leading in (4 minutes)(引入,4分钟)
T:How much do you know about agriculture? Do you often help your parents to do some farming work?
(Let students think about these questions and show their ideas.)
设计目的:激发学生的学习兴趣,让学生主动参与。
Step II Pre-reading (5 minutes)(读前,5分钟)
T:Today we come to the Reading. Before starting our reading part,
let’s look at some pictures in the Pre-reading part on page45 of your textbook.
students to classify the pictures in the following way:
Traditional farming (1 3 5)
Agriculture
Modern farming (2 4 6)
Hi-tech farming (7 8)
traditional & modern farming, focusing on the advantage & disadvantage of modern farming. Then fill the form. (Show the pictures again)
设计意图:(1)激活学生已有的信息,使学生具备摄入新知识的心理定势。
(2)激发学生的学习兴趣。
(3)帮助老师引入课文的主题。
Step III. While-reading(17 minutes)(读中,18分钟)
(4 minutes) (跳读,4分钟)
Ask the students to read the passage quickly. While reading, find out
the main ideas of each paragragh (On the screen).
Agriculture in general in China
Modernization in farming techniques
Balance between food production and environment
Greenhouse– a solution for the shortage of arable land
GM used in Agriculture
GM research on tamato
(Show the possible answers on the screen)(将参考答案显示在屏幕上)
学生活动:学生快速浏览课文,了解课文大意。
设计意图:训练学生快速阅读,归纳各段落的中心意思的能力。(Skimming for the main idea)
(10 minutes)(查读,10分钟)
Get the students to read the text carefully and finish these
exercises ,then ask some students to give the answer.
(1) In China only seven percent of the land is used for farming. This is _____.
A. because farmers don’t need more land to produce food for the whole
population
B. because China needs more and more land to build cities
C. because there are not enough farmers to work on the land
D. because the other land cannot be used for agriculture
(2) Fertilisation is a technique that is used to ______.
A. make poor soil better
B. make wet land drier
C. make dry land better
D. grow vegetables with their roots
in water instead of earth
(3) Modern agriculture means finding ways to _____.
A. increase irrigation and stop using fertilisers
B. stop irrigation and using fertilisers
C. increase production and be friendly to the environment
D. produce the same amount while taking better care of nature
(4) In the sentence “„ they are protected from the wind, rain and insects”, “they” means _____.
A. greenhouses B. roots
C. vegetables D. tomatoes
(5) In GM “M” stands for “modified”, which means “changed”. What changes is ______.
A. the way in which poor soil is made better
B. the way in which Chinese farmers work on their land
C. the way in which crops develop from seed
D. the way in which farmers take care of the environment
学生活动:认真阅读课文完成任务,然后向全班汇报。
设计意图:训练学生快速查读细节、捕捉信息的能力。
Step Ⅳ Language study(5 minutes)(语言学习 5分钟)
There are some useful words and phrases the studeuts should learn to
Step V Group work (7 minutes)小组讨论(7分钟)
Ask the students to discuss the questions on Page47 in groups to make further understanding of the text. Decide which fruit, vegetables and farm animals you would change. Explain how you would change them and why.
学生活动:学生思考并讨论上述问题,然后向全班同学汇报。
设计意图:帮助学生进行课堂反思,自己学到了些什么知识;
Step Ⅵ Conclusionand Homwork(1 minutes)总结和布置作业 (1分钟)
Make a brief summary about the text and assign the homework.
T: Today, we’ve read the passage about modern Chinese agriculture. We are sure we’ll have healthier and mo delicious food in the near future with the new technology. After class, please read the text once agaim and find the sentences you appreciate most.
十一.学生学习活动评价设计
评价方式采用:自评、他评、师评。每个主题活动结束后,学生填写一张评价表,学期做阶段性评价,并把评价结果记入“我的成长足迹”。
十二.Reflection after teaching (教学反思)
本节课在多媒体的辅助下,一方面以直观的图片激发学生学习的兴趣,另一方面以课件形式展示,节约了书写的时间,一节课的时间虽紧凑但却能借助于多媒体安排更多的内容,能更加顺利地完成不同的任务设置skimming(跳读)和scanning(查读),培养学生的阅读技巧,教会学生更快更准的找到问题的答案和有效的信息。
在活动中主要让学生独立完成各项任务,达到了英语阅读的训练目的。 但是,本堂课也还存在一些不足,需要加以改进:
1.由于本堂课任务多,容量大,导致完成任务时间较紧,在Pre-reading部分耗时过多,任务间过渡不够自然,今后应注意教学步骤间的紧密衔接。
2.本节课注重学生阅读技巧的训练,在一定程度上培养了他们的阅读能力,但课文知识内容拓展不够。
3. 多媒体的使用虽然带来了诸多方便,但同时呈现的内容过多,能让学生记住的东西却反而少。
教学准备
教学目标
learn some new words and expressions to describe people ,especially famous persons;
are encouraged to give more information about famous persons who they are familiar:
3. Students can realize that it is scientific spirit that makes those scientists successful.
教学重难点
1. Words and expressions in this unit
2. Previous knowledge of some of the famous scientists
3. Comprehending the text
教学过程
【导入】Words learning
(Students are assigned to learn the new words of this unit and find out the English explainations of the new words )
Definitions or explanations
principles of an art or science
or do again
once; without delay
at...carefully in order to learn about or from...
great value, worth or use
all its parts; whole; finished
known
or bring to an end
to order or direct
certain or sure
【讲授】useful sentences learning
(The sentences are picked from the text.)
1.“All roads lead to Rome, ”he encouraged me after I failed the entrance examination.
sentence doesn’t make any sense.
English teacher is not only strict with us but also friendly to us.
is good-looking, apart from his nose.
is announced that the spacecraft, Shenzhou Ⅵ, landed on the earth successfully.
is not Tom but you who are to blame.
1995, the Chinese government put forward a plan for“rejuvenating the nation by relying on science and education”.And it has helped Chinese scientists make many breakthroughs.
you drawn any conclusion after you read this passage?
much for the learning of the new words and expressions.
【讲授】Introduction of a classic article
Teacher introduce a famous person --Qian Xuesen and students learn to write an article about the famous scientis using the words and expressions they just learn in class.
【活动】Share the outcome
Students share their article orally and discuss whether they have used some good and advanced expressions.
【练习】Consolidation
完成句子
(1)爱因斯坦被认为是二十世纪最伟大的科学家之一。
Einstein ___________________ one of the greatest scientists in
the20th century.
(2)他对实验结果感到满意, 他把成绩归功于大家。
He ________________________ of the experiment and _____
句型转换
(1)把句①改为非限制性定语从句。
Qian Xuesen was born into a wealthy family on December 11,
1911, Zhejiang Province, __________________________
____________________________________________.
(2)把句②改为含状语从句的复合句。
___________________________________________________
_______, he went to America for his further study and gained
his doctor’s degree in the Science of Astronom
单词?分类记忆
短语?双语互译
语境取词——选用上面的单词或短语填空
句型?超级仿写
教学准备
教学目标
1. Target language 目标语言
a. 重点词汇和短语
attend, control, severe, pub, immediately, handle, instructor, pump, contribute, conclude, steam engine, virus, put forward, make a conclusion, expose to
b. 重点句式
To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that ... P3
2. Ability goals 能力目标
Enable the students to talk about science and scientists.
3. Learning ability goals学能目标
Enable the students to learn about some famous scientists and their contributions and how to organize a scientific research.
教学重难点
Talk about science and scientists.
教学工具
A computer and a projector.
教学过程
StepⅠ Lead-in
Ask the students to think of some great inventions and inventors in history.
T: Welcome back to school, everyone. I guess most of you have enjoyed your holiday. Maybe I should say everyone has enjoyed a scientific life. Why? Because you have enjoyed the results of the science and scientists. Now can you tell me the scientists who invented the lights, the gramophone and the computer?
S1: Edison invented the lights and the gramophone.
S2: The first computer was invented by a group of American scientists.
StepⅡ Warming up
First, ask some questions about great scientists. Second, ask all the students to try the quiz and find out who knows the most.
T: You know our life is closely related to science and scientists. We benefit a lot from them. Can you name out as many scientists as possible?
S1: Newton.
S2: Watt.
S3: Franklin.
Sample answers:
1. Archimedes, Ancient Greek (287-212 BC), a mathematician.
2. Charles Darwin, Britain (1808-1882). The name of the book is Origin of Species.
3. Thomas Newcomen, British (1663-1729), an inventor of steam engine.
4. Gregor Mendel, Czech, a botanist and geneticist.
5. Marie Curie, Polish and French, a chemist and physicist.
6. Thomas Edison, American, an inventor.
7. Leonardo da Vinci, Italian, an artist.
8. Sir Humphry Davy, British, an inventor and chemist.
9. Zhang Heng, ancient China, an inventor.
10. Stepper Hawking, British, a physicist.
Step Ⅲ Pre-reading
Get the students to discuss the questions on page 1 with their partners. Then ask the students to report their work. Encourage the students to express their different opinions.
T: Now, class, please look at the slide. Discuss these questions with your partners. Then I’ll ask some students to report their work.
Show the following on the screen.
What do you know about infectious diseases?
What do you know about cholera?
Do you know how to prove a new idea in scientific research?
What order would you put the seven in? Just guess.
Sample answer 1:
S1: Let me try. Infectious diseases can be spread easily. They have an unknown cause and may do great harm to people.
S2: People could be exposed to infectious diseases, so may animals, such as bird flu.
S3: AIDS, SARS are infectious diseases.
S4: Infectious diseases are difficult to cure.
Sample answer 2:
S1: Cholera is caused by a bacterium called Varian cholera.
S2: It infects people’s intestines, causing diarrhea, vomiting and leg cramps.
S3: The most common cause of cholera is people eat food or drink water that has been contaminated by the bacteria.
S4: Cholera can be mild or even without symptoms, but a severe case can lead to death without immediate treatment.
Sample answer 3:
S1: I know sth. about it. First we should find the problem. Then, think of a solution.
S2: We should collect as much information as possible.
S3: Analyzing results is the most important stage.
S4: Before we make a conclusion, it is necessary for us to repeat some stages or processes.
Sample answer 4:
S1: I think “Find a problem” should be the first stage.
S2: “Make up a question” should follow the first stage.
S3: “Think of a method”, “Collect results” and “Analyze results” are after that.
S4: Of course, before “Make a conclusion”, we should “Repeat if necessary”.
T: Well done! When we want to solve some problems, first we should find out the problem, do some research on it, prove your findings, and then make a conclusion. This is a scientific and objective way of researching. Now let’s see how doctor John Snow did his research.
Step Ⅳ Reading
Let the students skim the whole passage and try to work out the meanings of the new words and structures using context.
T: The effect of cholera in the nineteenth century London was devastating. Many people died without knowing the reason. It was doctor John Snow who saved the people. Please look at the screen. Let’s read the whole passage and find answers to the questions.
Show the questions on the screen.
1. What conditions allowed cholera develop?
2. Why do you think people believed that cholera multiplied in the air without reason?
3. What evidence did John Snow gather to convince people that idea 2 was right?
Sample answers:
S1: The dirty water made the cholera develop quickly.
S2: Because people could not understand its cause and could not get it cured. So people imagined that some poisonous gas in the air caused the deaths.
S3: He found that many of the deaths were near the water pump while some areas far away from the water pump had no deaths. So when people were asked not to use the water pump, the disease began to slow down. In this way, John Snow had shown that cholera was spread by germs and not in a cloud of gas.
Step Ⅴ Text analyzing
Ask the students to analyze the text in groups.
T: Please look at the chart on the screen. The chart shows that each paragraph of the text explains John Snow’s stages in his research. Please read the text and find out the general idea of each paragraph and match the stage with each paragraph. Discuss it in groups, and then report your answers.
Paragraphs
Stages
General ideas
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Sample answers:
S1: My group’s opinion is this: stage one “Find a problem” is expressed in paragraph one. The general idea is like this: John Snow wanted to find the causes of cholera.
S2: Our answer is like this: paragraph two expresses the second stage “Make up a question”. The general idea is like this: John Snow wanted to prove which theory was correct.
S3: “Think of a method” is the third stage. And it is contained in paragraph three. The general idea is like this: John Snow collected data on those who were ill or died and where they got their water.
S4: The fourth stage “Collect results” lies in paragraph four. Its general idea is like this: John Snow plotted information on a map to find out where people died or did not die.
S5: Our group believe paragraph five contains the fifth stage of John Snow’s research. The general idea is like this: John Snow analysed the water to see if that was the cause of the illness. So this stage is to “Analyse the results”.
S6: The sixth stage is “Repeat if necessary”. It is contained in the sixth paragraph. The general idea is like this: John Snow tried to find other evidences to confirm his conclusion.
S7: The last paragraph is about the seventh stage “Make a conclusion”. Its general idea is like this: The polluted dirty source of drinking water was to blame for the cause of the London cholera.
Ask some students to put their answers in the chart.
Paragraph
Stages
General ideas
1
Find a problem
The causes of cholera
2
Make up a question
The correct or possible theory
3
Think of a method
Collect data on where people were ill and died and where they got their water
4
Collect results
Plot information on a map to find out where people died or did not die
5
Analyse the results
Analyse the water to see if that is the cause of the illness
6
Repeat if necessary
Find other evidences to confirm his conclusion
7
Make a conclusion
The polluted dirty source of drinking water was to blame for the cause of the London cholera
T: Now class. Can you tell me what style of the passage belongs to?
S1: I think it is a report.
T: Here are three pieces of writing. They belong to different writing styles. Now read and find out what style each piece belongs to.
Show the chart and three pieces of writing on the screen.
Report
Description
Creative writing
Formal language with few adjectives
Vivid use of words with similes and metaphors
Vivid use of language and more informal style
No speech except
quotations
No speech except to help the description
Speech to show feelings, reactions etc.
Not emotional
Emotional to describe atmosphere
Emotional to describe feelings
Only one main character
No characters
May have several characters
Factual
Not factual but imaginative
Imaginative but can be based on fact
Structural according to experimental method
Not structured
Beginning, middle, end
Past tense and passive voice
Past tense
Past tense
Making Way
Once Goethe(歌德), the great German poet,was walking in a park. He was thinking about something when he noticed he came to a very, very narrow road. Just at that time, a young man came towards him from the other end of the road. It was too narrow for both of them to pass through at the same time. They stopped and looked at each other for a while. Then the young man said rudely,“I never make way for a fool.” But Goethe smiled and said, “I always do.” Then he turned back quickly and walked towards the end of the road.
Weather Report
Here’s the weather report for the next 24 hours. Beijing will be fine with the temperature from 4 to 13. Tokyo will be fine too and cloudy later in the day. The lowest temperature is l to 8. London will be rainy and windy later in the day. The highest temperature is 8 and the lowest is 4. New York will be sunny and cloudy later in the day. The temperature is 13 to 19.
Heartbeating
Put your hand to the left side of your chest. Try to feel your heartbeating. The heart takes a little rest after each pump or beat. In boys or girls of your age, heart beats about 90 times a minute. A grown-up’s heart beats about 70 or 80 times a minute. But the heartbeat is different in the same person at different times. For example, the heart beats faster during exercise. It is also faster when a person is angry, scared, or excited. During sleep, the heartbeat slows down.
Sample answers:
S1: I think the first piece “Making A Way” is in a style of creative writing. The second piece belongs to a description style. The third piece belongs to a report style.
T: Very good. Now let’s return to our text. Who can tell me the main idea of this passage?
S2: I can. Clearly it tells us how John Snow defeated the disease cholera by doing scientific research.
StepⅥ Homework
1. Get more information about some infectious diseases and modern scientists.
2. Finish the Exercises 1, 2, 3 on pages 3 and 4.
假如你是高中英语的新老师,去听 其它 老师的课堂学习时,我们的听课笔记如何记录?下面是我给大家整理了高中英语听课记录模板,供大家参阅! 高中英语听课记录 范文 1 一、 首先于老师设置了Presentation 环节,让学生上台通过PPT展现欧洲城市。两个组各派一名学生代表上台展现他们组的PPT. 同时于蕾老师让台下的学生在观看PPT 的时候做好笔记。 二、 第一位学生呈现PPT后,于蕾老师带着学生一起回顾PPT内容,并把回顾的内容的关键词写在黑板上,如:place,tourist attraction, building, celebrity ; 对于第二位学生的PPT, 于蕾老师带着学生 总结 出了关键词,如:location, population, climate, festivals. 三、 于蕾老师引导学生在介绍城市时可以包括的内容有: history, culture, customs, landscape. 四、 于蕾老师让学生进行小组讨论,重新组织城市介绍内容,选择关键点和介绍顺序。同时请学生表达她们的想法。 五、 于蕾老师给学生准备了Pre-writing的内容。拓展气候、地域、人口等方面的英语表达,一方面拓展了学生的词汇,另一方面帮助学生更好地理解句型。 六、 接着于蕾老师给了学生一篇写作范文,通过分析欣赏范文,带动学生一起总结欧洲城市介绍话题的写作要点。 于蕾老师的发音很清晰,跟学生互动很自然,课堂设计很有逻辑性, 在与学生互动和教学设计方面有很多值得我们学习的地方。 高中英语听课记录范文2 本周,英语科组对高二课堂教学情况进行了检查。高二年级有七个班,共有五位英语老师。从听课情况看出,老师们都能精心备课,用心上课。具体反馈如下: 首先,集体备课,教学同步。高二备课组的英语老师们在集体备课、统一教学进度方面做得比较好。这周是本学期第十周,教学进度统一在选修7第四单元的教学。 其次,因材施教,各取所需。 高二英语 老师在集体备课的同时,注重在不同的班用不同的 教学 方法 传授相同的知识。本单元的课题是Sharing,谈及有关与人分享、助人为乐的话题。在基础较好的四班,钟华老师上了一节口语写作课,启发学生发散性思维,围绕本单元Using language的话题进行讨论,讨论之后让学生编成小 文章 进行基础写作。而在基础相对比较薄弱的五班和六班,邬文娟老师在处理这一课时,先给学生相关信息,列出一系列问题并给出一些相关 短语 让学生进行归纳和整理。在讲解课文时,谢春燕老师把教学重点放在了课文中的重点单词的拓展和用法方面,因为一班的学生基础较好,学习灵活度高。而二班的李玉娴老师和七班的钟文娟老师则把重点放在句型的分析,让学生区分简单句和复合句,并对时态和语态进行详细的解说。老师们根据自己学生的基础和特点备课,做到备课堂备学生,能够预知到学生在课堂里的困惑,能够找准重难点进行讲解。 另外,高二老师各有教学特色。如邬文娟老师,在课堂上与学生分享英语歌曲与 谚语 ,用填歌词或者猜词义等形式充分调动了学生 学习英语 的积极性和主动性。钟华老师善于引导学生归纳总结,让学生通过自主学习增加学习的成就感与动力。李玉娴老师能够把所学英语与实际生活巧妙结合,让枯燥的词汇或者句型翻译显得生动有趣。钟文娟老师善于通过新旧知识的对比简化新授内容的难度,让学生能够轻松接受较难的知识点。谢春燕老师的课堂中,学生思维较活跃,而老师能够随机应变解决学生的困惑与难点。 高二英语老师集体备课到位,从教学进度到教学重难点的分析,都体现了老师们的集体备课。高二教学课堂氛围好,师生融洽,高考知识点讲解到位,教学效果显著,并不意味着哪位老师具备了最好或者最优秀的教学方法,而只能说我 们的老师用了适合学生的方法,我们的老师懂得分析学生、分析教材、分析教法。而不足之处也仅在于课堂内较少检测学生上一节课的掌握内容,学生对本节课的知识点看似完全掌握了,但是英语毕竟是一科需要反复运用,反复重现与操练才能熟记的课程。因此,对上一节的复习检测非常重要,避免学生似懂非懂的状态。很多学生就是上课认真听了记了,也以为记住了,真正用起来的时候却对某个单词或者某个句型不确定,因此在考试的时候频繁出错。因此,我们老师们平时在这方面应多检测多操练。另外,我们也建议高二英语老师增加高考的阅读题进行操练,增加学生单词量,让学生尽最大的努力有最佳的状态去迎接高三。 以上是高二教学常规检查听课反馈。 高二英语教学意见与反馈 踏入新的学年,我们转眼成为高二的学生,在接受更丰富的知识的同时迎来了更多新挑战。 高二英语词汇量多,难记,阅读量大,做题速度要求高,基础知识扎实是必要的,也是对大家英语能力的一个考验时期。以上是同学们升上高二后深切感受到的。根据同学们反馈的信息,我们做了一个分析与总结。 1. 我们都有课外做题训练的心,但是真正能持之以恒的同学很少。根据同学们的建议,大家认为课堂上可适当增加专题训练,并表示在专题课后感到有一定能力性提高。更希望老师能周期性发相关资料给我们阅读(配套练习),或在英语周报中为我们挑选一些值得阅读的专题篇目。 培养阅读能力,除了做题,我们觉得还需要增加一定的知识面,如阅读《21世纪中学生报》、《疯狂英语》等英语读物。其中一些内容能吸引我们去阅读、查字典,并能了解一定的英语考试方向,在不知不觉中提高阅读能力,而这正是我们现在缺少的。 2.我们深知对文段和 句子 的背诵有助于提高我们的写作能力及对课文的理解,但是根据多数同学的反映,能在考试写作时用上有关句型的同学少之又少,尽管是英语成绩好的同学。试问在紧凑的时间内完 成英语试卷,并用仅余的约30-40分钟怎能重温背诵课文,组织语言仿写句子并考虑5个句型的分布呢?能做到从茫茫脑海里瞬时抽出精华以及所需片段的同学相信只有那些对英语极为收悉的才能做到。但不能否认,这增强了我们的语感,对语法选择题有一定帮助。 3.多数班级周三下午是英语连堂或三连堂,老实说,我们都没耐心连续认真听三节课。拿这个时间来讲解相关专题或限时做题再讲解是个不错的选择。但我们更这个时间能有一个“英语小空间”,能针对我们的能力与兴趣,而不是必要的练习。我们可进行像研究性学习那样的课题,如“电影赏析”,“英语巨无霸”等,或举行如对词汇,背诵,听力等小型比赛。 补充:我认为自从取消午读后我们高二级的 英语听力 训练确实不够,也许我们能拿周三下午约15分钟做英语听力训练。 成功不离同学与老师的共同努力,我们一定会竭尽全力协助老师,希望反馈的情况与建议有助于老师对同学们的了解,在后期英语工作中有更多进步,并带领同学们获得质的飞跃!
人教版高中英语课文缩写
必修一英语1-5:When hiding away from home, Anne took her dairy book as a friend whom he could tell everthing to. In one of her dairies , Anne recorded her memory about nature, including looking at the moon at night.必修二英语1-3:part 1: Wang Kun, his sister and his two cousins carried out their plan to travel by bycicle. The routine of the journry was planned to begin at the altitude of 5000 meters. We are excited at the adventure and do a lot of preparation before 2: Wang Kun and Wang Wei met the terrible weather, but they enjoyed the view they saw, like white snow, bright stars and blue sky. They would soon arrive at Dali and meet their cousins.
Really need cars?With the development of science,cars are more widely used, many different conditions come with general ,it has many advantages, such as make people's lives more efficient, so that people can arrive at any time, any place, enabling people to travel more secure, and so on . However, with the car may be its price and the trouble caused by traffic problems. Perhaps you because of traffic jams full of pressure, maybe you will be trapped in a long journey. However, the cost of these compared with the anger and stress can be anything .To make people more healthy, I think cycling is a good idea, you will not feel tired, no longer dependent on automobile travel, would not have to worry about their own you really need to travel by car, carpool with others is also very beneficial, not only friendship, but also beneficial to the environment, the most important thing is: even cheaper! 真的需要车吗? 随着科学的发展,汽车越来越广泛的应用,许多不同的条件,它来了。一般来说,它具有使人们的生活更加高效等优点,使人们可以到达任何时间,任何地点,使人们的旅行更加安全,等等。然而,随着汽车可能是其价格和交通问题造成的麻烦。也许你因交通拥堵充满压力,也许你会被困在一个漫长的旅程。然而,这些成本相比,愤怒和紧张可以是任何东西。为了使人们更健康,我觉得骑自行车是一个好主意,你就不会觉得累,不再依赖于汽车旅行,就不必担心自己的健康。如果你真的需要乘坐汽车,与他人合伙用车也很有益,不仅友谊,而且也有利于环境,最重要的是:甚至更便宜!
第九单元 缩写Wang lin family lives in east china, is a carpenter, two years ago he was treated with consumption, and his treatment may take several thousand yuan..王林家住在中国东部,是个木匠,两年前他被确诊患了肺病,他的医疗费可能要花好几千元。Three months later, he heard that there is a health care projects from the patient needs to half or even lower prices, providing treatment. he was timely treatment.三个月后,他听说有一个医疗保健项目能根据患者的需要,以半价甚至更低的价格提供治疗。他得以及时治疗。In 2003, china has visitors the city dweller on the dole.在2003年以前,中国有两千二百万城市居民靠政府救济生活。For the poverty-stricken areas of laid-off workers, diseases caused his family with more pressure.对贫困地区的下岗工人来说,疾病给家庭带来了更多的压力。The government made many efforts to eliminate poverty, which occupy an important position of the measures are health care政府作了许多努力来消除贫困,其中占据重要位置的措施是卫生保健 Sometimes what people say that a social or can it to the judge care有时候人们说,一个社会的好坏可以从它对弱势群体的照顾来判断。 Funds are limited, the government cannot meet all needs. however, a series of schemes and local and national level of health care network development has indicated that the government for health care undertakings is serious.资金是有限的,政府不可能应付所有的需要。但是,一系列的计划以及地方的和全国范围的卫生保健网络的发展都表明,政府对于医疗保健事业是认真的。这样???
高一英语教案40篇人教版
高中的英语教案是怎样的?以下是为您整理的高中英语教案,供您参考!
供参考的范例Module 1 Unit 2 Heroes Lesson 1 Modern Heroes
说课教案
(一) 教学内容
1. 本课是Unit 2 heroes Lesson 1 Modern Heroes 的第一课时。本单元分别介绍了National hero, History makers,Sports stars 和 Superhero。这几篇文章的主题都是hero,但涉及的领域不同,它们融会贯通,承上启下,融为一体。
2. 本课是介绍National Hero,是学生比较熟悉和感兴趣的话题,前部分需要介绍杨利伟和神州五号,让学生掌握有关词汇;后一部分是介绍杨利伟乘坐神州五号宇宙飞船遨游太空的情况。
3. 本课文出现了较多的定语从句,还有生词较多(有些单词表没有而初中又没有学过),在这样的困难前提下,我引导学生通过 culture and background knowledge,结合课本内容丰富自己的知识面,拓宽学生对航天知识的了解,让学生了解航天英雄的成功之路,激发他们的民族自豪感。
(二) 学生分析
1. 组成情况职业高中高一学生年龄都在14-16岁之间,大多数学生由于初中的知识基础打得不扎实,而且缺乏主动学习的能动性,自学能力差,对学习没有持有探究性和方向性,也没有养成良好英语学习习惯,所以学习成绩不太理想。
2. 学生的知识与技能水平职业高中招生的学生,基础知识比较薄弱,甚至连音标都不会读,词汇的掌握范围狭窄,影响了阅读,听力和作文。学生的表达能力还是停留在比较低级的水平,面对每幅图片或某个主题只能说出一两句话,而且在阅读上,未能掌握泛读和精读的技巧和方法,课后的预习和复习能力较差,缺乏总结归纳的能力。
3. 学生已掌握的学习策略尽管学生的知识和技能水平一般,但经过了一定时间的训练后,他们还是掌握了pair work, group work, using the culture and background knowledge的阅读技巧。
(三) 教学目标
1. 通过快速阅读文章,学生能够对每段文章进行归纳总结,准确地把段落主题与所给的headings联系起来。
2. 通过仔细阅读,学生能够回答关于文章的细节问题。
3. 通过进一步阅读,学生能够学生能用英语对采访自己心目中的民族英雄。并尝试复述课文。
(四) 教学策略
教学方法:使用交际法,充分调动学生的积极性,积极参与到课堂教学中,通过师生互动,小组表演的形式,完成各种任务,以达到完成教学任务的途径。
(五) 教学过程第一步
导入T: Good morning, Everyone! Do you like watching movies? Do you know Jet Lee (李连杰)?Do you know one of his famous movie called HERO? What does ‘hero’ mean? Who are the heroes in your heart? Do you know Yan Liwei, our national hero?
第二步 介绍文章人物
T: Open your books, and turn to page 100 and 101. Let’s read two passages about
Shenzhou V and Yang V is China’s first manned spaceship. It lifted off at 9 . on Wednesday, October 15th, 2003 in Jiuquan, Gansu Province. It was carrying Yang Liwei. It was launched very successfully and landed in Inner Mongolia safely.
Yang Liwei is China’s first astronaut. He was a pilot in the army. He was chosen from 1,500 other army pilots and started training for his space flight in 1998. During the 21-hour space flight, he circled the earth 14 times. When the spaceship was doing its seventh circle, Yang Liwei showed the flags of China and the United Nations, expressing the wishes of the Chinese people to explore and use space peacefully.
介绍文章时,展示文章中的生词,让学生猜测词意,带读并加以巩固。
第三步 阅读文章
(1) Fast Reading呈现六个headings,让学生快速阅读,要求归纳每段的主题。a. Astronaut lands safelyb. Welcome homec. International good wishedd. An exciting lift-offe. Introdutionf. During the flight学生单个回答并集体讨论改正错误。
(2) Careful Reading学生通过fast reading,完成了headings后,基本对课文有一定的了解,然后呈现出五道问题,要求学生再进行第二次阅读,对课文进行更深入的了解。
1. How did Yang Liwei feel duing the flight? How did he feel afterwards?
2. What did Yang Liwei do during the Shenzhou V’s seventh circle of the earth?
3. How many circles did the spaceship complete while Yang Liwei was sleeping?
4. What were helicopters doing as Yang Liwei returned to the earth’s atmosphere?
5. What did Yang Liwei do when he came out of the spaceship?
第四步 巩固练习
通过两次阅读让学生对课文熟悉,训练学生的阅读速度和解题技巧,最后通过ask and answer in pairs,培养学生的口语能力,并强迫他们记住文章的主要内容,为下一步语言运用打下基础。
第五步 语言运用
为提高学生对生活中的热点问题发表自己观点的能力,让学生运用自己学过的语言知识,对自己心目中的民族英雄进行模拟采访。把全班同学分成若干个小组,每个小组有一名同学扮演“杨利伟”,其他同学为全国各地新闻媒体记者,他们自由设计问题,对“杨利伟”进行采访。教师巡视课堂,发现表现出色的小组,让他们到台前表演。教师总结评价。
第六步 布置作业
让学生准备复述杨利伟的故事,要求说出自己的民族自豪感。
A Teaching Plan for Unit 3 Celebration Lesson 1 FestivalsHUANG SHUI PING
General objectives:
read to learn the main Chinese seasonal festivals and their history origin and meanings.
help them learn some phrasal verbs and functional items about the topic and try to use them.
Language aim:
celebrated by, fall on , mark, be decorated with, tradition/traditional, serve, take part in, get together
sentences:
The Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated by Chinese people.
The Lantern Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month.
It marks the beginning of the hottest season of the year.
Ability aim:
1).Improving the ability of getting the general information and specific information from reading a text.
2). Using own words to describe some important Chinese festivals.
Emotion aim:
To promote students’ qualities of a patriotism(爱国主义精神,爱国心) by learning the main Chinese festivals and learn their history origin and their meanings。
Teaching important points and difficult points:
1).To get information from reading
2).To talk about festivals freely in English.
课 题: Unit 19 Modern Agriculture Modern Agriculture (Reading) (Senior English for China Student’s Book 1B)
一. 教材分析
本单元的中心话题为Modern Agriculture “现代农业”,其中包括“饮食
结构”、“农业生产与环境气候”、“土地利用”等话题。本课是第十九单元第二课时阅读”(Reading)部分,这是一篇科普文章,该文从中国农业的“历史与现状”、“传统农业技术应用及发展”、“现代农业生产”、“农业生产与生态的前景展望”等四方面对中国农业生产进行了介绍。本文语言通俗易懂,说明事物层次分明,以激发学生学习的兴趣和热情,让他们对于中国的农业发展有一个全面的了解,并可以对学生进行农业技术的兴趣培养。
二、学情分析
高一学生英语基础薄弱,词汇量少,语法知识不足,中式英文思维方式严重,
复杂句子结构无法理解,进行阅读相当困难。
三.Teaching Contents 教学内容
Unit 19 Modern Agriculture (SEFC Book 1B)
Reading: Modern Agriculture
(全日制普通中学教科书(必修)人教版高一英语(下)第十九单元《现代农业》的阅读部分)
四.Design of Teaching Objectives 教学目标设计
language 目标语言
Make the students master the following words,phrases and sentence
patterns.(让学生掌握下列单词、短语和句型。)
(1)Important words(重点单词):
Protection,technique,irragation, import, production, garden, wisdom, pratical, system, condition, soil
(2)Important phrases(重点词组):
Be harmful to, be friendly to, depend on, stand for,a variety of
(3)Important sentence patterns(重点句型)
a. It is on this arable land that the farmers produce food for the whole
population of China.
b. To make as much use of the land as possible, two or more crops are
planted each year where possible.
goals能力目标
Improve the students’ reading ability through reading activities.(通过系列阅读活动提高学生的阅读理解能力。)
ability goals 学能目标
Enable the students to know the development of modern agriculture in
China.
(让学生了解中国现代农业的发展。)
五.Teaching Important Points(教学重点)
the words and phrases listed above.
(学习上列单词和短语。)
2. Enable the students to know the development of modern agriculture
in China.(让学生了解中国现代农业的发展。)
六.Teaching Difficult Points(教学难点)
the following sentences correctly.
a. It is on this arable land that the farmers produce food for the whole
population of China.
b. To make as much use of the land as possible, two or more crops are
planted each year where possible.
to help the students understand the passage better.
(怎样帮助学生更好地理解这篇课文)
七.Teaching Methods(教学方法)
method(任务型教学法)
(略读法)
reading (细读法)
八.Teaching Aids:(教学辅助手段)
blackboard
2. A projector and a computer for multimedia
九.Teaching procedures (教学过程)
Step I Greeting and leading in (4 minutes)(引入,4分钟)
T:How much do you know about agriculture? Do you often help your parents to do some farming work?
(Let students think about these questions and show their ideas.)
设计目的:激发学生的学习兴趣,让学生主动参与。
Step II Pre-reading (5 minutes)(读前,5分钟)
T:Today we come to the Reading. Before starting our reading part,
let’s look at some pictures in the Pre-reading part on page45 of your textbook.
students to classify the pictures in the following way:
Traditional farming (1 3 5)
Agriculture
Modern farming (2 4 6)
Hi-tech farming (7 8)
traditional & modern farming, focusing on the advantage & disadvantage of modern farming. Then fill the form. (Show the pictures again)
设计意图:(1)激活学生已有的信息,使学生具备摄入新知识的心理定势。
(2)激发学生的学习兴趣。
(3)帮助老师引入课文的主题。
Step III. While-reading(17 minutes)(读中,18分钟)
(4 minutes) (跳读,4分钟)
Ask the students to read the passage quickly. While reading, find out
the main ideas of each paragragh (On the screen).
Agriculture in general in China
Modernization in farming techniques
Balance between food production and environment
Greenhouse– a solution for the shortage of arable land
GM used in Agriculture
GM research on tamato
(Show the possible answers on the screen)(将参考答案显示在屏幕上)
学生活动:学生快速浏览课文,了解课文大意。
设计意图:训练学生快速阅读,归纳各段落的中心意思的能力。(Skimming for the main idea)
(10 minutes)(查读,10分钟)
Get the students to read the text carefully and finish these
exercises ,then ask some students to give the answer.
(1) In China only seven percent of the land is used for farming. This is _____.
A. because farmers don’t need more land to produce food for the whole
population
B. because China needs more and more land to build cities
C. because there are not enough farmers to work on the land
D. because the other land cannot be used for agriculture
(2) Fertilisation is a technique that is used to ______.
A. make poor soil better
B. make wet land drier
C. make dry land better
D. grow vegetables with their roots
in water instead of earth
(3) Modern agriculture means finding ways to _____.
A. increase irrigation and stop using fertilisers
B. stop irrigation and using fertilisers
C. increase production and be friendly to the environment
D. produce the same amount while taking better care of nature
(4) In the sentence “„ they are protected from the wind, rain and insects”, “they” means _____.
A. greenhouses B. roots
C. vegetables D. tomatoes
(5) In GM “M” stands for “modified”, which means “changed”. What changes is ______.
A. the way in which poor soil is made better
B. the way in which Chinese farmers work on their land
C. the way in which crops develop from seed
D. the way in which farmers take care of the environment
学生活动:认真阅读课文完成任务,然后向全班汇报。
设计意图:训练学生快速查读细节、捕捉信息的能力。
Step Ⅳ Language study(5 minutes)(语言学习 5分钟)
There are some useful words and phrases the studeuts should learn to
Step V Group work (7 minutes)小组讨论(7分钟)
Ask the students to discuss the questions on Page47 in groups to make further understanding of the text. Decide which fruit, vegetables and farm animals you would change. Explain how you would change them and why.
学生活动:学生思考并讨论上述问题,然后向全班同学汇报。
设计意图:帮助学生进行课堂反思,自己学到了些什么知识;
Step Ⅵ Conclusionand Homwork(1 minutes)总结和布置作业 (1分钟)
Make a brief summary about the text and assign the homework.
T: Today, we’ve read the passage about modern Chinese agriculture. We are sure we’ll have healthier and mo delicious food in the near future with the new technology. After class, please read the text once agaim and find the sentences you appreciate most.
十一.学生学习活动评价设计
评价方式采用:自评、他评、师评。每个主题活动结束后,学生填写一张评价表,学期做阶段性评价,并把评价结果记入“我的成长足迹”。
十二.Reflection after teaching (教学反思)
本节课在多媒体的辅助下,一方面以直观的图片激发学生学习的兴趣,另一方面以课件形式展示,节约了书写的时间,一节课的时间虽紧凑但却能借助于多媒体安排更多的内容,能更加顺利地完成不同的任务设置skimming(跳读)和scanning(查读),培养学生的阅读技巧,教会学生更快更准的找到问题的答案和有效的信息。
在活动中主要让学生独立完成各项任务,达到了英语阅读的训练目的。 但是,本堂课也还存在一些不足,需要加以改进:
1.由于本堂课任务多,容量大,导致完成任务时间较紧,在Pre-reading部分耗时过多,任务间过渡不够自然,今后应注意教学步骤间的紧密衔接。
2.本节课注重学生阅读技巧的训练,在一定程度上培养了他们的阅读能力,但课文知识内容拓展不够。
3. 多媒体的使用虽然带来了诸多方便,但同时呈现的内容过多,能让学生记住的东西却反而少。
1.高一年级英语上册优秀教案 篇一
一、教学设计意图
在《高中英语新课程标准》中讲到“高中英语课程要有利于学生优化英语学习方式,使他们通过观察、体验、探究等积极主动的学习方法,充分发挥自己的学习潜能,形成有效的学习策略,提高自主学习的能力;要有利于学生学会运用多种媒体和信息源,拓宽学习渠道并形成具有个性的学习方法和风格。”把信息技术作为英语教学的认知工具和知识载体,围绕英语学科知识进行整合实验,不仅可以扩大英语阅读的“面”和“量”,而且也培养了学生诸如“信息的获取、信息的重组和加工以及信息的交流”等多种信息素养。网络学习是一种学习过程交互化的学习模式。学生带着问题借助网络查询信息,进行信息交流,由此“任务驱动、自主探究、协作交流”等学习策略在这里得到了更充分的体现。使教师把信息技术和网络作为自己真正的工具,把信息技术融入学科教学中来。
二、教学目标设计:
知识与技能:掌握快速阅读的方法,熟悉“发表看法,提出建议”的口语技能。充分利用网络资源,强化学生自主学习的意识,培养学生组织语言、运用语言的能力。
过程与方法:培养学生筛选局部和整体信息的能力和独立阅读能力,通过自主学习和协作学习,获取信息和处理信息的能力。培养学生质疑意识,分析问题、解决问题、综合问题的能力和创造性思维能力。
情感价值观:通过本节课的学习,培养学生的人文和信息素养。
三、教材内容及重点、难点分析:
教材内容:本课教学内容是新课标《高中英语必修3 Unit 5》,Canada---The True North 与以往接触过的介绍国家的文章相比,本课的内容没有整体介绍加拿大的地理概况和风土人情,而是透过一个旅人的眼睛来看加拿大。相比较而言,这样的课文难度更大。
教学重点:对课文内容的整体把握。学生组织语言、运用语言的能力。
教学难点:对课文内容中细节的理解。对网上各种信息源的比较筛选,及学生易受无关因素的干扰而导致的学习效率问题。
2.高一年级英语上册优秀教案 篇二
一、教材分析:
本课是结合人教版高中英语教材选修5中有关过去分词的语法内容,进行过去分词的学习,教学中将语法知识的传授和语言基本技能的学习结合到一起,注重复习语法与语言的运用。采用任务型教学法和小组合作探究学习法,从而扩大课堂的语言输入量及学生的语言输出量。
二、学情分析:
在高一英语学习基础上,学生已经掌握基本的语言结构和一定程度的听说读写能力。在复习的过程中,结合学生原有的知识掌握水平,巩固基础强化正确使用语法知识,提高学生运用语言的深度和难度。但大部分学生的基础知识仍然较为薄弱,运用英语进行交际活动的能力较差,主动学习的动力不够,然而他们学习比较认真,渴求知欲旺盛,思维比较活跃。部分学生的基础较好,能主动配合老师。只有设置使他们感兴趣的活动,因材施教,才能让他们投入到课堂活动中来。
三、教学目标:
1、知识目标:
引导学生掌握过去分词在真实的生活语境中的使用。培养学生通读,分析,理解,综合的能力,教会学生体察语境,结合上下文,符和逻辑推理和合理的想象,结合语法和题干中的语境解决问题。在运用语言过程中培养学生的观察力、分析力、想象力和自学能力,提高思维能力和运用英语的综合能力。
2、能力目标:
利用多媒体手段营造积极和谐教学氛围,使学生进入情景之中,充分调动学生的思维活动和情感体验,规范学生运用英语知识准确表达的能力,同时,发展学生综合语言运用的能力,分析问题和解决问题的能力,培养学生自主学习。
3、德育目标:
用含过去分词的句子结构表达思想感情。
四、教学重点:
1、过去分词的用法。
2、过去分词的运用
五、教学难点:
1、结合语法知识,以课堂教学为依托,全面训练学生的听、说、读、写能力,加强和提高运用英语的综合能力。
2、过去分词在真实的生活语境中的使用。
六、教学策略:
通过小组讨论、小组竞赛等具体形式,创设有利于高中生自己自我认识、自我反省、自我调节的情境,利用他们自身较高的自我意识水平对自己的学习进行调节、监控。因此,本课采用教学方法———任务型教学法。以任务为中心,任务的设计焦点是解决某一具体的贴近学生生活的问题。教师要从学生“学”的角度来设计教学活动,使学生的学习活动具有明确的目标。在的各种“任务”中,学生能够不断地获得知识并得出结论。
七、学习策略:
本课将各种活动设计成小组活动并开展小组竞赛和填写课堂自我评价表等非测试性评价手段,帮助学生养成自主学习与合作学习的能力,培养创新意识和实践能力,以及具备科学的价值观。
3.高一年级英语上册优秀教案 篇三
一、教学目标
知识目标
1. Get students to learn some useful new words and expressions in thispart.
2. Get students to read the play.
3. Let students learn the expressions of ordering food.
能力目标
1. Develop students’ reading skills and enable them to learn how to usedifferent reading strategies to read different reading materials.
2. Enable students to understand and act out the play.
3. Have students learn how to use the expressions to order food.
情感目标
1. Stimulate students’ interests of learning English by reading and actingthis play.
2. Develop students’ sense of group cooperation and teamwork.
二、教学重点
1. Develop students’ reading and speaking skills.
2. Let students read and act the play.
3. Have students learn to use the expressions to order food.
三、教学难点
1. Enable students to learn to use reading strategies such as skimming,scanning, and so on.
2. Get students to act the play.
3. Have students make a dialogue at the restaurant.
4.高一年级英语上册优秀教案 篇四
一、教学重点:
Let’s learn部分的单词:old,short thin,tall,strong, young, funny, kind等。要求学生能听懂句型,并结合这些句子表达的情境,学会恰当地替换句中的单词。逐步学会听、说、读、写单词:old,short,thin,tall,strong。
二、教学难点:
如何利用所提供的对话和情景,以旧引新,让学生进入学习状态。Let’s start部分在学生用书当中首次出现,教师应正确理解此部分的辅垫作用,可根据实际教学需要进行使用,并帮助学生熟悉教材内容的变化。
三、课前准备
1.准备教学过程中所需要的图片、声音、课件,以及本课时的八张单词卡。
2.准备一些教师的照片或图片。
3.准备录音机及录音带。
四、教学过程
(热身)
(1) 播放Let’s start下面歌谣的录音,让学生听歌谣猜单元话题,激发学生对新学期第一单元英语学习的兴趣。还可以使用四年级上册第三单元学过的句型:“I have a new friend. He’s tall. He’s strong, too.”并结合相关人物的图片,引导学生复习 strong, tall, short,thin等词,为本课时听、说、读、写这些单词做好准备。
(2)日常口语练习,内容可参考如下:
T:Hello, everyone! Welcome back to school! Nice to see you!
Ss: Nice to meet you!
(3) 问学生几个问题,引出本课重点内容。具体会话可参考如下:
T:Hi,everyone!Nice to see you grade are you in now?
Ss:We’re in Grade 5.
T:Do you like your new English books(new classroom, new teacher)?
Ss:Yes!
T: What are we going to talk about in Unit 1?Guess!What’s the topic of Unit 1?
2. Presentation(新课呈现)
(1)出示Let’s start部分图片,介绍说: Rabbit has many new teachers in her school. Do you have new teachers? 引导学生根据情景图的提示描述新教师。然后说:“今天我们将学习怎样描述新教师。Sarah将为大家介绍几位新教师,大家在先看一看有哪些是新教师?
(2)出示Let’s learn部分的图片,向学生介绍说:They are Sarah’s teachers. Describe these teachers.引导学生结合预习部分回答出 strong, tall, short, thin等旧词,然后结合图卡向学生呈现新词:youny,kind old,funny。可利用简笔画、单词卡片或实物图片等—一教授新词,使学生正确理解、认读。
(3)可播放单词的声音,让学生在听过一遍后跟读单词,逐步掌握正确的读音。
(4)根据以下信息请学生判断会话中描述的教师是 Let’s learn配图中的哪一位: Mr Hu is the art teacher. What’s he like?He’s short and thin.完成前面铺垫的学习任务,让学生猜出哪位是Sarah的新教师。再引导学生利用 Let’s learn部分所提供的替换句型,描述Sarah的其他两位新教师,练习巩固所学新词。
(5)试着写单词。
范写四会单词,让学生跟写或在单词卡片背面仿写,达到听、说、读、写四会掌握新词的目的。
’s play (趣味操练)
(1)Let’s find out (找一找)
指导学生用所学新词和句型描述Let’s find out部分几位教师的体貌特征,然后找出正确的图片。完成这项活动后,教师引导学生充分利用八张新词卡片继续进行结对或小组活动,如:My new Chinese teacher is tall and strong. Who is he? 让其他学生选出正确的图片。
(2)Let’s sing (唱一唱)
放歌曲“My new teacher”的录音,学生跟唱,进一步在音乐节奏中感知新词。
and extension(巩固与扩展)
(1)让学生做本单元 A Let’s learn部分的活动手册配套练习。
(2)让学生模仿Let’s find out部分的录音,读给朋友或家长听。展示不同教师的图片,让学生猜出是教哪个科目的教师,然后用所学新词描述这些教师的外貌特征。
(3)让学生参照 Let’s find out部分设计一些谜语让大家清一猜。可以参考以下语言: She is ’s ’s very all like ’s she?
(4)让学生把新学的歌曲唱给家长或朋友听。
板书设计:
Unit1 My new teachers old,short thin,tall,strong, young, funny, kind
5.高一年级英语上册优秀教案 篇五
教学准备
教学目标
1、掌握下列词汇和短语: reason, list, share, feelings, Netherlands, German, outdoors,Crazy, nature, dare, thundering, entirely, power, trust, indoors, go through,hide away, set down, a series of, on purpose, in order to, face to face,according to.
2、进一步学习有关“朋友”的知识信息,启发学生对朋友和友谊的思考。
3、了解《XX》的背景知识,在感受外国文化的同时,深刻理解XX的内涵,同时提高学生文化意识。
4、训练学生一定的阅读技巧,使他们掌握一些有效的学习策略,从而提高阅读速度和理解的准确性,并养成一定的自主学习能力。
5、培养学生快速阅读的能力、捕捉信息的能力及运用语言进行交际的能力。
6、通过个人活动、小组活动和班级活动等方法,培养学生的合作互助精神,分享英语学习的经验,感受用英语交流的成功和喜悦。
教学重难点
教学重点:
1、了解《XX》的背景知识,在感受外国文化的同时,深刻理解XX的内涵,同时提高学生文化意识。
2、训练学生的阅读技巧,提高学生阅读速度和理解能力。
教学难点:
对所获得的信息进行处理、加工和学习,形成有效的学习策略。
教学工具
ppt课件
Focus: Reading
activate the Ss in learning “music”.
2. To develop the Ss’ ability of reading.
3. To help the Ss know something about the different styles of music.
1. Enable the Ss to understand the details about the passage The Band that Wasn’t.
2. Help the Ss to sum up the main idea of each paragraph.
Step 1Warming up
1) Lead in
Before class, T plays a song I’m a believer which was sung by The Monkees, with the words of
the song printed on the screen.
Then tell them: This is one of my favorite music. The music is a little show. When I listen to it,
it will remind of many old things. So I like it very much. What is your favorite music? And whydo you like it? So your favorite music belongs to pop music/rock… What other kinds of music do
you know?(classical music, pop, folk, jazz, dance, rock and roll, hip-hop, rap etc.)
2) Task: Brain-storming
Ask the students to name different music styles. Show some styles of music that they are not
familiar with.
folk
pop
Step 2 Listening and Matching
1)Tell Ss: we are going to listen to eight kinds of music. Here are the pictures for them. Listen
to them carefully and choose the proper picture for each of them.
2) Guide the Ss to sum up the Characteristics for each music style.
3) Check the answers on the computer screen.
Step 3 Pre-reading
1)Task :Listing
Have you heard about any of the famous bands in the world? List some of them.
Which one do you like best? Why?
2) Presentation
Ask the Ss to search the information about “The Monkees” before class, and now encourage them to share their information with their teammate.
3) Background information and language support
If necessary , the teacher should provide some background information about “The Monkees” , or explain some key words in the reading passage (P 35, Learning about language part 1 may be a good choice. )
Step 4While-reading
1) Task: Jumbles (Fast reading)
(Group work, four Ss) each student in every group is only given a part (one paragraph)of the complete article and read alone. One minute later, they exchange their own information to the other students of the same group. Then they discuss together and decide the order of the story.
2) Listen and Check
Listen to the tape and check the correct order of the article.
Q: What is the best title of the article?
3) Task : Memory Challenge Task (Scanning)
(Students are given the complete pieces of the article—ask them to open their books.)Get them to read the passage in detail and then work in group raising two questions for other group to answer.(books closed)
4) Reading and Matching
Read the passage again very carefully, and join the parts of the sentences together. (P 35, Part 2)More detailed questions:
①Why do most m
usicians like to be in a band with others?
②Which two musical bands are mentioned in the passage?
③How do some bands formed by high school students earn extra money?
④When did the Monkees break up?
5) Brainstorming
Ask the Ss to brainstorm as many suitable adjectives as possible to describe “The Monkees”. Then give the reasons for the choices.
Step 5Post-reading
1) Language Focus
Get the students to sum up the phrases of the article.
Then get the Ss to play a game called “What is your dream?”. Work in pairs and tell each other your dream and what you expect to happen. Use the phrases dream of and be honest with in the sentences.
2) Discussion
Do you think “The Monkees” was really a band? Why and why not?
Step 6Homework
1. Read more about “The Monkees”.
2. Find out some sentences in the reading passage that contain of Whom /in which attributive clauses?
3. Preview “Learning about Language” and finish the relevant exercises.
Period 3 Vocabulary & Grammar
Focus: Grammar
1)To help Ss master the vocabulary about “music”
2)To arouse Ss’ language awareness .
3) To consolidate the Attributive Clauses.
1) The Attributive Clauses with preposition + which/ whom
2) The relevant words about “music”
Step 1 Revision
1) Listening and Recognizing
Ask the Ss to listen to some pieces of music from the computer and write down the style of each piece of music belongs to.
Music 1 : Country Roads by John Denver (country music)
Music 2: Beat itby Michael Jackson (rock music)
Music 3: 步步高 (folk music)
Music 4: 老鼠爱大米 (pop music)
Music 5: 命运交响曲(classical music)
…
2) Discussion
What kind of music do you like better, Chinese or Western, Classical or modern? Why? How does music make you feel?
3) Check the homework the day before. Step 2Word Power
1) Word Ladder
Complete these sentences. Then write the missing words in the puzzle on the right and find the hidden word. (WB P 70)
2) Word Building
Study the vocabulary list in the appendix and list the words with un-,dis-, -less, -ful, -ment, -ity, -en, -ern, -al , -tion. Tell what part of speech they are. This will you help English words.
3) Recognizing and Listing
Tick (√)the words which are connected with “music”and find out the meanings of those unfamiliar ones.
Add your own to the list ________________________________________________________
4)Discussion and Listing
Which instruments are used in pop and rock music?
Which instruments are used in classical music?
Which instruments are used in jazz?
Which instruments are used in traditional Chinese music?
Which of the instruments do you like listening to?
Is the Chinese instrument different from the other instruments? Describe the difference, if there is Step 3 Grammar
1) Study the Rule
Read these sentences.
a. The musicians of whom the band was formed played jokes on each other…
b. However, after a year or so in which they became more serious about their work…
c. The musicians for whom they worked were very popular.
d. The guitar with which “The Beatles” played their first hit was lost while they were touring. Now answer these questions.
1. If you take away the relative clauses, do the sentences still make sense? Why or why not ?
is there a relative pronoun before the relative clause?
3. Can the preposition be removed from the sentences without changing the meaning?
4. Can that replace which and whom in the sentences? Why or why not?
Look at the sentences carefully and try to think of the questions.
2) Find the rule
Get the Ss to think of the questions above and sum up the grammar rule of preposition + the relative clause.
Teaching aims:
1. 能力目标:
a. Listening: get information and views from the listening material;
b. Speaking: express one’s attitude or views about friends and friendship in appropriate words.
c. Reading: enable the Ss to get the main idea
d. Writing: write some advice about making friend as an editor
2. 知识目标:
a. Talk about friends and friendship; how to make friends; how to maintain friendship
b. Use the following expressions:
I think so. / I don’t think so.
I agree. / I don’t agree.
That’s correct.
Of course not.
Exactly.
I’m afraid not.
c. to enable the Ss to control direct speech and indirect speech
d. vocabulary: upset , calm , concern , loose, Netherlands, German, series,
outdoors, dusk,crazy , purpose , thunder , entire, entirely,power , curtain, dusty, partner, settle, suffer , highway, recover, pack, suitcase, overcoat, teenager, exactly, disagree, grateful, dislike, tip , swap , item
add up calm down have got to e concerned about walk the dog go
through set down a series of on purpose in order to at dusk face to face no longer ot …any longer suffer from gete tired of pack sth. up get along with fall in love join in
3. 情感目标:
a. To arose Ss’ interest in learning English;
b. To encourage Ss to be active in the activities and make Ss to be confident; c. To develop the ability to cooperate with others.
4. 策略目标:
a. To develop Ss’ cognitive strategy: taking notes while listening;
b. To develop Ss’ communicative strategies.
5. 文化目标:to enable the Ss to get to know different opinions about making friends from different countries.
Teaching steps:
Period one
Step1. Warming up
1. Ss listen to an English song AULD LANG SYNE.
2. Brainstorming: let Ss say some words about friendship – honest, friendly, brave,
humorous, funny, wise, kind, open-minded, responsible, helpful….
Step 2. Talk about your old friends
1. Ss talk about their old friends in Junior Middle School, talk about their
appearance, personality, hobbies, etc.
2. Self-introduction
Step 3. Make new friends
1. Ss go around and ask their new friends some information and fill in the following
Step 4. Do a survey
Ss do the survey in the text ,P1
Sep 5. Listening and talking
Do Wb P41 (Talking). While Ss listen to the material, ask them to take notes about the speaker’s views of making friends.
When Ss make their conversation, ask them to try to use the following expressions. I think so. / I don’t think so. I agree. / I don’t agree.
That’s course . I’m afraid not.
Step 6. Discussion
Divide Ss four in one group and each group choose a topic to discuss. There are four topics.
Topic 1: Why do you need friends? Make a list of reasons why friends are important to you.
Topic 2: There is a saying “to have a good friend, you need to be a good friend.” What do you think of the saying and how can you be a good friend?
Topic 3: Does a friend always have to be a person? What else can be your friend? Why? Topic 4: List some qualities of a person who does not make friend easily.
Step 7. Summary
1. Ask Ss themselves to summarize what is friendship and what is the most important in making friends.
2. T shows more information about friendship and a poem about friendship. What is friendship?
I want to find the answer to the question
What is friendship?
When it rains, I think friendship is a small umbrella.
It can give me a piece of clear sky.
When I’m crying, I think friendship is a white handkerchief.
It can wipe my tears dry.
When I am sad, I think friendship is a warm word.
It can bring me happiness again.
When I am in trouble, I think friendship is a strong hand.
It can help me escape my troubles.
When I sit in a quiet place, I think friendship is a very wonderful feeling.
It can’t be pulled and torn, because it is in everyone’s heart.
It is there from the beginning to the end of our lives.
3. Tell Ss: make new friends and keep the old; one is silver and the other is gold. Step 8. Evaluation
1. Look up the new words and expressions in warming up and pre-reading in a dictionary.
2. Write a short passage about your best friend.
Period two
up
Activity1: Suppose you have to stay indoors to hide yourself for a whole year. You can never go outdoors, otherwise you will be killed. You have no telephone, computer, or TV at home.
How would you feel?
What would you do?
Four students a group discuss with each other for 2 minutes.
Activity2: Play a short part of the movies Step2. Predicting
Students read the title of the passage and observe the pictures and the outline of it to guess:
Who is Anne’s best friend?
What will happen in the passage?
Step3. Skimming
Students skim the passage in 2 minutes to get the main idea :
Who is Anne’s best friend?
When did the story happen?
Step4. Scanning
Students work in pairs to find the information required below:
Anne
in World War Ⅱ
Step5. Intensive reading
Students work in group of four to discuss the following open questions:
did the windows stay closed?
did Anne feel?
do you think of Anne?
the meanings of “spellbound”, “ hold me entirely in their power” from the discourse(语篇,上下文).
sentences attract you in the passage?
Step6. Activity
Four students a group to discuss the situation:
Suppose you four have to hide yourselves for 3 months. During the three months, you will be offered the basic food, water and clothes. Your group can take 5 things with you.
What will you take? Why?
How will you spend the 3 months?
How will you treat each other and make friends ?
the internet to find Anne’s Diary and read some of it. Print out a piece of the diary and write down your feelings after reading it on the page. We will share the pieces and your feelings with the whole class.
、3 、4on Page3
Period three
Step 1. Warming up
Check the Ss’ assignment: task 2
Step 2. Language points:
1. add (v.)
1). To put together with something else so as to increase the number, size, importance, etc.增加,添加
Please add something to what I’ve said, John.
2). To join numbers, amount, etc so as to find the total 相加
Add up these figures for me, please.
add to something: to increase 增加
What he did has added to out difficulties.
add up to: to amount to 加起来等于;总计
The cost added up to 100 million yuan.
2. go through
1). To examine carefully 仔细阅读或研究
I went through the students’ papers last night.
2). To experience 经历,遭受或忍受
You really don’t know what we went through while working on this project.
3. crazy (adj.)
1). mad, foolish 疯狂的.,愚蠢的
It’s crazy to go out in such hot weather.
2). wildly excited; very interested 狂热的,着迷的
She is crazy about dancing.
4. be concerned about/for: be worried about 担心
We’re all concerned about her safety.
Step 3. Learning about language
1. Finish , 2 and 3. on Page 4.
2. Direct speech and indirect speech: Ss do and 2 on Page 5. Then let the Ss themselves discover the structures.
Step 4. Practice
Using structures on Page 42: ask the Ss to use indirect speech to retell the story. Step 5. Assignment
Finish Wb. Ex, 1 and2 on page 41 and 42.
Period four
Step 1. Revision
Check the Ss’ assignment.
Step 2. Reading
Ss read the letter on page 6
Notes:
1. get along with
2. fall in love
Step 3. Listening
Ss should take notes while they are listening.
1. first listening: Ss listen and answer the questions of part 2 on page 6.
2. second listening: Ss listen again and finish part 3 on page 6.
Step 4. Listening
Ss listen to a story about Anne and try to finish Wb. Ex 1 and 2 on page 43 and page 44.