话题英文字母
26个英文字母顺序是:A、B、C、D、E、F、G、H、I、J、K、L、M、N、O、P、Q、R、S、T、U、V、W、X、Y、Z。
小写顺序:a、b、c、d、e、f、g、h、i、j、k、l、m、n、o、p、q、r、s、t、u、v、w、x、y、z。
扩展资料:
英文字母来源
英文字母渊源于拉丁字母,拉丁字母渊源于希腊字母,而希腊字母则是由腓尼基字母演变而来的。
拉丁文的字母约公元前7世纪~前6世纪时,由希腊字母间接发展而来,成为古罗马人的文字。
古罗马灭亡前共包含23个字母,其中有18个辅音字母B、C、D、F、G、Z、H、K、L、M、N、P、Q、R、S、T、X、Y,4个元音字母A、E、I、O,和一个音值不定的V,11世纪时增加了J、U、W,形成了今天的26个字母。古代拉丁字母只有大写字母,书写无标点。
A一直到z的字母如下图:
表中的音标类似于汉语拼音,是记录音素的符号,是音素的标写符号,如汉语的拼音字母、英语的韦氏音标和国际音标等。
它的制定原则是:一个音素只用一个音标表示,而一个音标并不只表示一个音素(双元音就是由2个音素组成的,相对于单元音来说。由2个音素构成的音标我们称之为双元音)。
此外,在不同的语言中,同一个音有不同的拼法。例如,英语的sh,法语的ch,德语的sch,波兰语的sz,捷克语的s ,实际上都是国际音标的[ʃ]音。
英语的26个字母的其他分类介绍
按音标的共同点分:
1、含元音音素[ei]
字母:Aa、 Hh、 Jj 、Kk
音标:[ei] 、[eit∫]、 [d3ei]、 [kei]
2、含元音音素[ju:]
字母:Uu 、Qq、 Ww
音标:[ju:] 、[kju:]、 [`d∧blju:]
3、 含元音音素[i:]
字母:Bb、 Cc 、Dd 、Ee 、Gg 、Pp 、Tt 、Vv
音标:[bi:] 、[si:] 、[di:]、 [i:] 、[d3i:] 、[pi:]、[ti:] 、[vi:]
4、含元音音素[e]
字母:Ff 、Ll 、Mm 、Nn 、Ss、 Xx 、Zz
音标:[ef] 、[el] 、[em] 、[en] 、[es] 、[eks] 、[zed]
5、含元音音素[ai]
字母:Ii 、Yy
音标:[ai]、 [wai]
上面只有24个字母,剩下的 O 和R 分别是O o ,[əu] 和R r,[a:]。
S、V、P,表示主语+系动词+表语,是一个完整的句子的基本构成。
S是subject的单词第一个字母,是“主语“的意思;
V是verb,是动词的第一个字母(这里指的是系动词link verb),英语中,系动词后面的成分是表语;
P是predicative的单词第一个字母,是“表语”的意思。
如:I am a girl. I是主语,am是系动词,a girl就是表语部分。
He is handsome. he是主语,is是系动词,handsome作表语。
以上例句表明,表语可以是名词、形容词等。
扩展资料:
英语中的简单句的五种基本类型的写法:
1、S+V+P “主语+系动词+表语”;
2、S+Vi(intransitive verb)“主语+不及物动词”,intransitive是不及物的意思,不及物动词后面不加成分,句子本身是完整的;
3、S+Vt (transitive verb)+O(object ) “主语+及物动词+宾语”,transitive是及物的意思,英语中及物动词后面必须加宾语,这样句子才是完整的;
4、S+Vt (transitive verb)+O(object )+ OC(object complement)“主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语”;
5、S+Vt (transitive verb)+IO(indirect object)+DO(direct object))“主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语”。
S完整单词:subject,意思:主语。V完整单词:verb,意思:动词。P完整单词:predicative,意思:表语。
一、subject
1、含义:n. 话题;科目;主题;题材;主观;[语]主语。n. 实验对象;(君主国)国民。adj. 易患的;服从的。vt. 使服从;使隶属;使遭遇
2、用法
subject是可数名词,基本意思是“主题,题目”,指文章或其他作品的题目或主题,引申可表示“话题,考虑的问题”“科目,学科”。在语法术语中也可作“主语”解。
subject还可作“臣民,人民”解,一般指君主国的臣民百姓或国民。
Mary is very subject to colds.
玛丽很容易患感冒。
二、verb
1、含义:n. 动词
2、用法
14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自古法语的verbe,意为单词;最初源自拉丁语的verbum,意为动词。
A sentence usually contains a subject and a verb.
句子通常包括主词和动词。
三、predicative
1、含义:n. [语]表语。adj. 做表语的
2、用法
Predicative一般指表语(拼音:biǎo yǔ;注音:ㄅㄧㄠˇ ㄩˇ,;英文:Predicative),属于主语补足语,语法名词,是指说明主语的身份、性质、品性、特征和状态的词或从句,表语常由名词、形容词、介词短语、动名词、不定式、副词来充当,它常位于系动词之后。
Predicative adjectives follow the noun.
表语形容词放在名词后面。
subject近义词:
matter
一、含义:
n. 事情;事态;问题;关于...的事情;物质;重要性
v. 有关系;要紧
二、用法
matter的基本含义是指与精神相对的“物质,物体”,泛指构成客观物体或宇宙的所有物质,在物理学上指由很少的几种基本粒子构成的物质,在哲学上则指与意识相对的物质,是不可数名词,表静态概念。
matter也可指思想或表达的“题材”,书籍、演说等的“内容”,与“形式”相对,是不可数名词。
She reluctantly agreed to let the matter drop.
她勉强同意这事到此为止。
话题的英文字母
V乃英语字母表中两个最年轻的字母之一(另一个为J),它于莎士比亚时代以后,约1630年出现。但V同时又是U,W,Y等三个字母的祖先,甚至连F也可以说是从V派生出来的。V源于约公元前1000年腓尼基字母表中的第6个象形字母,该字母酷似今 日之英语字母Y,叫做waw,意为“木栓”或“木钉”。公元前900年以后,希腊人借用了该字母,并由此衍生出两个字母,一个后来演变为英语字母F,另一个则演变为V和Y。在19世纪以前V和U这两个字母原来是不分的,可以互换的。V在罗马数字里表示5。关于"V"形手势表示"Victory"即胜利这一点早已为人们所熟知,但是"V"字手势源于何时以及由此而引出的一些轶事,恐怕知道的人就不多了。 第二次世界大战期间,西欧沦陷,许多人纷纷流亡英国。当时有个名叫维克。多·德拉维利的比利时人,利用电台,每天从英国向比利时进行短波广播,号召同胞们奋起抗击德寇占领军。1940年末的一天晚上,他在广播里号召人们到处书写"V"字,以表示对最后胜利的坚定信心。几天之间,在比利时首都布鲁塞尔和其他城市的建筑物上,大街小巷的墙壁上、树干和电线杆上、影剧院里,"V"字无处不在,甚至在德军重兵把守的兵营,岗楼和纳粹军官的住宅里,也出现了被视为不祥之物的"V"字,搅得德国法西斯占领军心神不宁。 后来,"V"字不胫而走,传入欧洲各沦陷国。由于它形式简单明了,很快流传开来。朋友们见面,伸出食指和中指,打个"V"字,代替其他一切招呼。用这种无言的方式,表达自己的心愿,成为当时一种时尚。英国首相丘吉尔十分喜爱打这一手势,于是"V"字更加出名。餐馆里,桌子上的刀叉被摆成"V"字,其至钟表店里的时钟也被拨到11点5分。此风传到美国,妇女们纷纷佩戴起人造宝石嵌成的"V"形胸针,成为一种时髦。据说当时一个用真钻石制成"V"字胸针,售价高达5000美元。 第二次世界大战过去已半个多世纪了,但是"V"字如此深入人心,为人们所喜爱,以至于流传至今。 除了胜利含义外,"V"字在有些国家还有其特定的意思:如在荷兰文中"V"代表"自由";在塞尔维亚语里表示"英雄气概"。物理上“V”是伏特电压的单位。51表示罗马数字5的符号。
topic topic topic
d是拉丁字母和英文字母中的第4个字母。在国际音标和汉语拼音中的意思各不相同。在网络用语中的意思为"顶",表示支持的意思。在论文的参考文献标题后表示学位论文。d这个字母还用于物理学、化学、音乐、人名等。也用于游戏和电影角色的名字和控制键,在各地方言中,有不同的意思。
"d"原本可能是一个门的符号,像在古埃及的象形文字里
d可以指day, dog, dig, deadline, 根据用的语境有所不同。如果你是在日历等图片里,多指day, 天, 还有这样的符号,D-day,表示最后的日子。
英文字母笑话
英语笑话男:HI Girl?女: woman...英语谜语Everybody don't want to eat....谜底 shit
先来谜语吧1.What animal wears big black glasses on its face? 什么动物脸上戴个大墨镜? (Panda 熊猫) 2.I'm almost white, but the fur of my ears, eye pits are black. I live in the wild forests,I like eating bamboos! Who am I ? 我几乎是白的,但耳朵、眼窝是黑的。我生活在森林里,喜欢吃竹子。我是谁? (Panda 熊猫) 3.a cat,eyes like a cat,a tail like a cat ,but isn't a cat? 眼睛尾巴像只猫,但又不是猫? (Tiger 老虎) 4:What letter is a body of water? 谜底是:C(sea) 即字母C,谐音就是“sea”大海,有很多水.5、It is black ,but you say it is clean.It is white ,but you say it is dirty.What is it? blackboard黑板他是黑的,但是你说它干净。他是白的,你说它脏。这是什么6、You go to the park ,and people ask you to show me to them.What am I?ticket票 你去公园的时候,被人会让你出示我给他们看。我是什么7.You can't see me.I can't see you.When you call,I answer.When I speak,you listen.What is it?phone 电话你看不见我,我看不见你。当你来电,我回答,当你说话,我听。这是什么8、Maybe it's in the tree;Maybe it's on the ground.It can fly,itcan sing.
因为Q被我栓住了栓Q
The New Teacher George comes from school on the first of September. "George, how did you like your new teacher?" asked his mother. "I didn't like her, Mother, because she said that three and three were six and then she said that two and four were six too....." 新老师 9月1日, 乔治放学回到家里。 "乔治,你喜欢你们的新老师吗?" 妈妈问。 "妈妈,我不喜欢,因为她说3加3得6, 可后来又说2加4也得6。" Excuse for Speeding Excuse for Speeding Harry and Lloyd were speeding down the road. A police car pulled them over. 〃Why on earth were you driving so fast?〃 the policeman yelled. 〃Our brakes are no good-so we wanted to get there before we had an accident!〃 超速的理由 哈里与劳埃德超速行驶,一辆警车拦住了他们。 “你们为什么开那么快?”警官喊道。 “我们的刹车不好,因此我们想在发生事故前赶紧到达目的地。” A: What's the difference between a monkey and a flea? B: A monkey can have fleas, but a flea can't have monkeys. A:猴子会和跳蚤有什么不同呢? B:猴子身上可以长跳蚤,而跳蚤身上却不能有猴子。 A:Which is the strongest creature in the world? B: The snail. It carries its house on its back. A:世界上最强壮的动物是什么? B:蜗牛.因为它可以把自己的房子放在背上. A: How do you stop a sleepwalker from walking in his sleep? B: Keep him awake. A:怎样才能不让梦游者梦游呢? B:不让他睡觉. He is really somebody -- My uncle has 1000 men under him. -- He is really somebody. What does he do? -- A maintenance man in a cemetery. 他真是一个大人物 -- 我叔叔下面有1000个人。 -- 他真是一个大人物。干什么的? -- 墓地守墓人。 Not long after an old Chinese woman came back to China from her visit to her daughter in the States, she went to a city bank to deposit the US dollars her daughter gave her. At the bank counter, the clerk checked each note carefully to see if the money was real. It made the old lady out of patience. At last she could not hold any more, uttering. "Trust me, Sir, and trust the money. They are real US dollars. They are directly from America." 它们是从美国直接带来的 一位中国老妇人在美国看望女儿回来不久,到一家市银行存女儿送给她的美元。在银行柜台,银行职员认真检查了每一张钞票,看是否有假。 这种做法让老妇人很不耐烦,最后实在忍耐不住说:“相信我,先生,也请你相信这些钞票。这都是真正的美元,它们是从美国直接带来的。” my little dog can't read Mrs. Brown: Oh, my dear, I have lost my precious little dog! Mrs. Smith: But you must put an advertisement in the papers! Mrs. Brown: It's no use, my little dog can't read. 我的狗不识字 布朗夫人:哦, 亲爱的,我把珍爱的小狗给丢了! 史密斯夫人:可是你该在报纸上登广告啊! 布朗夫人:没有用的,我的小狗不认识字。” Bring me the winner -- Waiter, this lobster has only one claw. -- I'm sorry, sir. It must have been in a fight. -- Well, bring me the winner then. 给我那个打赢的吧 -- 服务员, 这个龙虾只有一只爪。 -- 对不起,先生,这只肯定打过架了。 -- 哦, 那给我那个打赢的吧。 One day a visitor from the city came to a small rural area to drive around the country roads, see how the farms looked, and perhaps to see how farmers earned their living. The city man saw a farmer in his yard, holding a pig up in his hands, and lifting it so that the pig could eat apples from an apple tree. The city man said to the farmer," I see that your pig likes apples, but isn"t that quite a waste of time?" The farmer replied," What"s time to a pig?" 一天,有一个城市里的游客来到一个小乡村,在乡间路上开着车,想看看农庄是什么样子,也想看看农夫怎样种田过日子。这位城里人看见一位农夫在宅后的草地上,手中抱着一头猪,并把它举得高高的,好让它能够吃到树上的苹果。城里人对农夫说,"我看你的猪挺喜欢吃苹果的,但是,这不是很浪费时间吗?"那位农夫回答说,"时间对猪有什么意义?" Two birls Teacher: Here are two birds, one is a swallow, the other is sparrow. Now who can tell us which is which? Student: I cannot point out but I know the answer. Teacher: Please tell us. Student: The swallow is beside the sparrow and the sparrow is beside the swallow. 两只鸟 老师: 这儿有两只鸟,一只是麻雀。谁能指出哪只是燕子,哪只是麻雀吗? 学生:我指不出,但我知道答案。 老师:请说说看。 学生:燕子旁边的就是麻雀,麻雀旁边的就是燕子。 The more you learn, the more you know, The more you know, the more you forget. The more you forget, the less you know. So why bother to learn. 学的越多,知道的越多, 知道的越多,忘记的越多, 忘记的越多,知道的越少,为什么学来着?!1,Two birls Teacher: Here are two birds, one is a swallow, the other is sparrow. Now who can tell us which is which? Student: I cannot point out but I know the answer. Teacher: Please tell us. Student: The swallow is beside the sparrow and the sparrow is beside the swallow. 两只鸟 老师: 这儿有两只鸟,一只是麻雀。谁能指出哪只是燕子,哪只是麻雀吗? 学生:我指不出,但我知道答案。 老师:请说说看。 学生:燕子旁边的就是麻雀,麻雀旁边的就是燕子。 2. The Fish Net "Can you tell me what fish net is made, Ann?" "A lot of little holes tied together with strings." replied the little girl. 鱼网 "你能告诉我鱼网是什么做的吗,安?" 老师发问道。 "把许多小孔用绳子栓在一起就成了鱼网了。" 小女孩回答道。 3. The New Teacher George comes from school on the first of September. "George, how did you like your new teacher?" asked his mother. "I didn\'t like her, Mother, because she said that three and three were six and then she said that two and four were six too....." 新老师 9月1日, 乔治放学回到家里。 "乔治,你喜欢你们的新老师吗?" 妈妈问。 "妈妈,我不喜欢,因为她说3加3得6, 可后来又说2加4也得6。" 4. A physics Examination Once in a physics examination, Nick finished the first question very soon, while his classmates were thinking it hard. The question was: When it thunders why do we see the lighting first, then hear the thunderrolls? Nick\'s answer: Because our eyes are before ears. 一次物理考试 在一次物理考试时,当同学们都还在苦思冥想时,尼克很快就答好了第一个问题。 这个问题是:为什么在打雷时,我们总是先看到闪电后听到雷声? 尼克的回答是:因为眼睛在前,耳朵在后。 还有…… The poor husband "You can't imagine how difficult it is for me to deal with my wife," the man complained to his friend. "She asks me a question, then answers it herself, and after that she explained to me for half an hour why my answer is wrong. 可怜的丈夫 “你根本无法想象和我妻子打交道是多么的难,”一个男人对他的朋友诉苦说,“她问我一个问题,然后自己回答了,过后又花半个小时跟我解释为什么我的答案是错的。” Q: What's the difference between a monkey and a flea? A: A monkey can have fleas, but a flea can't have monkeys. 猴子会和跳蚤有什么不同呢?你可能会直接的想到它们俩是一大一小。但除此之外呢,那就是猴子身上可以长跳蚤,而跳蚤身上却不能有猴子。这个答案很有意思吧? Q: How can you most irritate a farmer? A: By treading on his corn? 如果你踩了农夫的玉米或是谷物,他肯定会生气的;而如果你踩了农夫脚底的鸡眼,他会更生气。Corn既可以表示“玉米/谷物”,也有“鸡眼”的意思。 Q: Which is the strongest creature in the world? A: The snail. It carries its house on its back. 因为snail(蜗牛)的后背上总是背着一所房子,所以说蜗牛是世界上最强壮的生物是不足为奇的。你说呢? Q: What do people do in a clock factory? A: They make faces all day. 一看到make faces这个短语,你可千万别以为是在钟表厂工作的人整天都做鬼脸呀!因为除了这个意思以外,它还可以从字面上解释为制造钟面。 Q: How do you stop a sleepwalker from walking in his sleep? A: Keep him awake. 怎样才能不让梦游者(sleepwalker)梦游(walk in his sleep)呢?最简单的方法就是不让他睡觉。虽然这不是治疗方法,但如果让梦游者醒着呢,他的确就不会去梦游了。 这个也挺好 A man goes to church and starts talking to God. He says: "God, what is a million dollars to you?" and God says: "A penny", then the man says: "God, what is a million years to you?" and God says: "a second", then the man says: "God, can I have a penny?" and God says "In a second" 一男子进入教堂和上帝对话.他问:"主啊, 一百万美元对你意味着多少?"上帝回答:"一便士."男子又问:"那一百万年呢?"上帝说:"一秒钟."最后男子请求道:"上帝,我能得到一便士吗?"上帝回答:"过一秒钟 TOM'S EXCUSE Teacher: Tom, why are you late for school every day? Tom: Every time I come to the corner, a sign says, "School-Go Slow". 汤姆的借口 老师:汤姆,您为什么每天上学迟到? 汤姆:我每次路过拐角,一个路标上面写着:"学校----慢行。"One girl went to the preacher and confessed her sin. Girl: Father, I have sinned. Preacher: What did you do, little girl¡ Girl: Yesterday, I called a man a son of a Bitch. Preacher: Why¡ What did he do to you¡ Girl: He touched my breast. Preacher: You mean like this¡ (The guy did it.) Girl: (A little shy from the touch) Yes. Preacher: Thats no reason to call him that. Girl: But he also took off my cloth. Preacher: You mean like this¡ (He did it again.) Girl: Yes, thats what he did. Preacher: Thats still no reason to call him that. Girl: And he put his you-know-what into my you-know-what... Preacher: (evil laugh...) You mean like this¡ (And you-know-what) Girl: (After a few minutes...) Ugh... Yeah, thats what he did... Preacher: My dear girl, thats still no reason to call him a... Girl: But he had AIDS!! Preacher: THAT SON OF A BITCH!!!
童话英文字母
童话故事有两种翻译,意思一样,可以自由替换使用。 1、fairy tale(亦可大写首字母并加复数形式为 Fairy Tales)。 2、fairy story(复数形式为FAIRY STORIES)。
蒲Dandelion幸福 Happiness童话 Nursery tale公主 Princess蒲公主Dandelion princess
蒲: Po 幸福:happiness 童话:Nursery tale 公主:Princess 蒲公主:Po Princess
Am=Amin就是小三和旋由。《枕边童话》是由唐思淼作词,爱写歌的小田作曲,小田音乐社、傲七爷演唱的歌曲,发行于2020年9月24日,收录于同名专辑《枕边童话》中。
电话英文字母
Tel,是英文“telephone”的简写,意思为电话机,打电话。电话号码 英语的缩写:TEL( telephone number)。
number 读法 英 ['nʌmbə(r)] , 美 ['nʌmbə(r)]
n. 号码;数量;数字
v. 总计;编号;编号;把 ... 算作
例句
1、He picked a winning number on the first draw.他第一次便抽到一个中奖号码。
2、I slipped up and gave you the wrong phone number.我粗心大意给错了你电话号码。
用法说明
1、number用作名词的基本意思是“数字”,引申可作“编号,电话号码,房间号码”解,是可数名词。常缩写为No.或no.。
2、number也可作“数目,数量”解,其后常与介词of连用,引申可表示语法上名词或动词的“数”或“数词”。作此解时,既可用作不可数名词,也可用作可数名词。
3、number的单数形式也可指“一群人,一帮人”。
tel 够简短易懂了吧
telephone tel
mobile telephone 简称 tel