高一英语完形填空专项训练

小思 09-20 10

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摘要： 高一英语完形填空专项练习一、ABC Radio Jim Green is an announcer(播音员）for the of the girls___1____ boys...

高一英语完形填空专项练习

一、ABC Radio Jim Green is an announcer(播音员）for the of the girls___1____ boys like the program. They ___2___like Jim Green. Some of them often make phone calls to him and thank him ___3___ his work. There are lots of ___4___ to him every day,too. Jim Green gets up at 6:00 every has bread and a glass of milk ___5___ breakfast. He leaves home at 6:30 and ___6___ his office at 7:15. The program ___7____ at 7: plays the new records (唱片）of the pop songs and modern music for his listeners. At 8:00 it's time ____8____ the news. Jim finishes work at 10:30. He goes home ____9____ his ___10___ newspaper and listens to music after supper. He thinks his life is very interesting. ( ) and B with C but D about ( ) too B to C also D so ( ) to B for C fo D and ( ) letter B letters C friends D words ( ) at B with C for D to ( ) goes B gets C gets to D gets up ( ) begins B finishes C over D start ( ) to B for C of D in ( ) by B in C on D takes ( ) looks B reads C sees D watches

完形填空是高考英语试卷中难点题型，想要得到高分多做练习掌握解题技巧。下面我为大家带来高中英语完形填空试题，欢迎同学练习。　　高中英语完形填空试题原文：　　Mrs. Ball had a son. His name was Mick. She __1__ him very much and as he was not a __2 __ child, she was always __3__ that he might be ill, __4__ she used to take him to see the best __5__ in the town four times a year to be looked __6__. 　　During one of these __7__, the doctor gave Mick all kinds of tests and then said to him, ―Have you had any __8__ with your nose or ears recently?‖ Mick __9__ for a second and then answered, ―Yes, I __10__.‖ 　　Mrs. Ball was very __11__. ―But I’m sure you have __12__ told me that, Mick!‖ She said worriedly. ―Oh, really?‖ Said the doctor __13__. ―And what trouble have you with your nose and ears, my boy?‖ ―Well,‖ answered Mick, ―I always have trouble with them when I’m __14__ my sweater off, because the __15__ is very tight.‖ 　　高中英语完形填空试题选项：　　1. A. loved B. hated C. missed D. cared 　　2. A. rich B. clever C. strong D. happy 　　3. A. afraid B. surprised C. glad D. sure 　　4. A. which B. for C. but D. so 　　5. A. player B. teacher C. doctor D. lawyer 　　6. A. round B. over C. for D. after 　　7. A. talks B. years C. visits D. stays 　　8. A. answer B. thing C. word D. trouble 　　9. A. waited B. thought C. stood D. looked 　　10. A. did B. will C. have D. do 　　11. A. excited B. interested C. pleased D. surprised 　　12. A. already B. just C. never D. always 　　13. A. angrily B. seriously C. happily D. carefully 　　14. A. turning B. taking C. keeping D. putting 　　15. A. collar B. nose C. mouth D. ear 　　高中英语完形填空试题答案：　　。根据下文鲍尔夫人常带儿子去看病可见她非常爱儿子，故选择loved。　　。鲍尔夫人担心儿子会有病，常带他医院，说明Nick没有强壮的体魄，故　　选择Strong。　　。上文讲到鲍尔夫人爱儿子，那么儿子的健康状况应让做妈妈的担心才对，　　而不是惊奇或快乐，故选择afraid。　　。两分句从意思上看，应为因果关系，因此应用so引导这个结果状语从句。　　。生病了当然是去看医生，再根据下文意思，应选择doctor。　　。look over为固定片语，意为―检查‖。　　。上文提到一年要去医院检查四次，下文将要讲到其中一年里发生的一件　　事情，故选years从而形成对应。　　。have trouble with sth 意为―在某方面有麻烦‖为一习惯用语。　　。医生问了一个问题，他要作出回答，因此得思考一会儿，故选择thought。　　。医生的问题用了现在完成时态，对之作出的回答也应用现在完成时，即：　　Yes ，I have。　　。深爱儿子的妈妈第一次听说儿子鼻子、眼睛有问题应感到惊讶，故选择　　surprised。　　。妈妈感到惊讶是因为她从未听儿子提到过这回事，故应选never。　　。医生对自己经常检查的病人，出现新的病情应作为严肃的事情来处理，　　故应选seriously。　　。take a sweater off意为―脱去毛线衣‖。　　。穿毛衣时衣领子挤压眼、鼻引起疼痛，故应选collar。

（一） A Strange Greeting, a True Feeling Last week I was invited to a doctor’s meeting at the Ruth hospital for incurables. In one of the wards a patient, an old man, got up shakily from his bed and moved towards me. I could see that he hadn't long to 1 , but he came up to me and placed his right foot close mine on the floor. “Frank！” I cried in astonishment. He couldn’t 2 , as I knew, but all the time 3 his foot against mine. My 4 raced back more than thirty years to the 5 days of 1941, when I was a student in London. The 6 was an air-raid shelter, in which I and about hundred other people slept every night. Two of the regulars were Mrs. West and her son Frank. 7 wartime problems, we shelter-dwellers got to 8 each other very well. Frank West 9 me because he wasn’t 10 , not even at birth. His mother told me he was 37 then, but he had 11 of a mind than a baby has. His “ 12 ” consisted of rough sounds——sounds of pleasure or anger and 13 more. Mrs. West, then about 75, was a strong, capable woman, as she had to be, of course, because Frank 14 on her entirely. He needed all the 15 of a baby. One night a policeman came and told Mrs. West that her house had been flattened by a 500-pounder. She 16 nearly everything she owned. When that sort of thing happened, the rest of us helped the 17 ones. So before we 18 that morning, I stood beside Frank and 19 my right foot against his. They were about the same size. That night, then, I took a pair of shoes to the shelter for frank. But as soon as he saw me he came running and placed his right foot against mine. After that, his 20 to me was always the same. 1．A．work B．stay C．live D．expect 2．A．answer B．speak C．smile D．laugh 3．A．covering B．moving C．fighting D．pressing 4．A．minds B．memories C．thoughts D．brains 5．A．better B．dark C．younger D．old 6．A．cave B．place C．sight D．scene 7．A．Discussing B．Solving C．Sharing D．Suffering 8．A．learn from B．talk to C．help D．know 9．A．needed B．recognized C．interested D．encouraged 10．A．normal B．common C．unusual D．quick 11．A．more B．worse C．fewer D．less 12．A．word B．speech C．sentence D．language 13．A．not B．no C．something D．nothing 14．A．fed B．kept C．lived D．depended 15．A．attention B．control C．treatment D．management 16．A．lost B．needed C．destroyed D．left 17．A．troublesome B．unlucky C．angry D．unpopular 18．A．separated B．went C．reunited D．returned 19．A．pushed B．tried C．showed D．measured 20．A．nodding B．greeting C．meeting D．acting 参考答案及解析 1—5 CADBB 6—10 DCDCA 11—15 DBBDA 16—20 ABADB 1．C 上文的“incurables"表明这位老人是不治之症患者，存活的时间不会太长。 2．A 我叫他名字, 他不会回答。 3．D 由下文暗示可知，37岁的Frank不如一个婴儿的智力。他不能用语言回答别人的问话，但内心有一定的反应，因此一见到我便将右脚靠着我的右脚以示问候。 4．B Frank的这一举动使我的记忆一下子回到了30年前。 5． B 下文交待30年前作者的生活，二战期间他只能住在防空洞中，生活很苦，只能用“dark”来形容当年的岁月。 6．D 作者回忆30年前的生活，头脑中出现了防空洞的情景。 7．C ；8．D 在战争问题上由于拥有共同的话题，我们这些防空洞居住者逐渐了解了对方。 9．C ；10． A 一个37岁的人智力却不正常，这一现象逐渐吸引了我的注意。 11．D 尽管Frank已经37岁，但智力还不如一个婴儿。 12．B；13．B 他的讲话仅体现了内心的快乐和愤怒，没有更多实在的内容。 14．D；15．A West夫人不得不强壮而又有能力，因为Frank完全依靠于她，他需要婴儿似的全部照料。 16． A 她几乎失去了一切。 17． B West夫人遭受这么大的损失，大家尽力帮助这不幸的一家人。 18． A ； 19． D ；20． B 那天早上临走前，我站在Frank身边，将我的右脚靠着Frank 的右脚以便量出他脚的大小，目的是为他买一双鞋子。Frank将我的这一动作看成是问候的表现，从此他就用这一动作来问候我，这就有了本文开头的那种情景。 [双向细目表] 词法重点词汇：share, attend

高一英语完形填空专项训练

大家上高一这么久，对于英语完形填空有什么特别的解题技巧吗?下面是我给大家整理的高一英语完形填空解题技巧，供大家参阅!

完形填空主要测验学生的语言综合运用能力，包括基础知识的掌握和运用，对整个文章逻辑联系的理解能力，在情景中辨析词义的能力以及词组短语搭配的使用能力。

1、利用逻辑关系语，定位相关选项

逻辑关系语指表示各种逻辑意义的连句手段，主要有：

表示列举的连词: first, second, third…;firstly, secondly, thirdly…; first, next, then…; in the first place, in the second place…; for one thing, for another thing…;to begin with, to conclude…

表示原因的连词: because, since, as, now that…

表示结果的连词: so, therefore, thus, hence, accordingly, consequently, as a result

表示让步和转折的连词：however, nevertheless, nonetheless, still, though, yet, in spite of, at any rate, in any case, whoever, whatever

表示对照的连词: on the contrary, in contrast, by contrast, in comparison, by comparison, conversely

表示补充的连词: also, further, furthermore, likewise, similarly, moreover, in addition, what’s more, too, either, neither, not…but…, not only…but also…

表示时间顺序的连词：when, while, as, after, before, since, until, as soon as, once

表示目的的连词: that, so that, in order that, lest, for fear that

表示条件的连词: if, suppose (that), supposing (that), unless, in case, so (as) long as, so far as, on condition (that), provided (that), providing (that)

逻辑关系语对准确理解语篇意义能够起到很强的提示作用。完形填空中很多题目都围绕它们而设。考生在解题时要充分利用这些逻辑关系语，找到与文中某些词、短语有密切关系的选项，如其同义词、近义词或反义词等，有时这些词、短语甚至复现在文中。

例 1The girl became increasingly worried about this, both when 46 and in her dreams. (07全国卷I)

46. A. asleep B. away C. around D. awake

本句的逻辑关系语是both ... and ...，它表示并列关系。and后出现了in her dreams，故此空必定和其有关。选项中只有awake和in her dreams构成反义关系，因此D项正确。

例 2 Before leaving, I had turned the heater 48 in the roadhouse, so that when we went in, it was nice and (湖北卷)

48. A. on B. off C. in D. over

49. A. neat B. hot C. warm D. attractive

本句的逻辑关系语是so that和and。连词and表并列关系，但要注意，nice and后接形容词或副词，大多意为“很”，如：The room is nice and warm. 这个房间很暖和。The breeze is nice and cool. 这阵微笑很凉爽。The car is going nice and far. 这辆轿车跑得很快，因此49 选C;so that表因果关系，根据句意“为了我们进来时室内很温暖”，只有turn on the heater才合乎逻辑，因此48选A。

技巧小试：

1. ... those challenges are the very things that us and make us who we are ... (山东卷)

37. A. design B. promote C. direct D. shape

2. It’s a little funny seeing friends in clean shoes and trousers or colorful , instead of the usual school uniform.

36. A. shapes B. dresses C. flowers D. pictures

3. “You need ,” his father said. “But if you don‘t work hard, no fortune will come.” (辽宁卷)

36. A. exercise B. fortune C. knowledge D. wealth

答案： DBB

2、通晓上下文意，注意习惯搭配

词汇的习惯用法或固定搭配，特别是动词、名词、形容词、介词等的搭配在完形填空题中出现的比例很大。如果考生在备考时对常用的习惯用法或固定搭配能牢固地掌握，并在解题时灵活运用，就能达到事半功倍的效果。

例A young man, wet from 42 to toe, explained that he had 43 out of petrol about 30 km up the road.

42. A. finger B. shoulder C. head D. hand

43. A. driven B. used C. come D. run

本句中两个考点都是固定搭配。第一个from head to toe/foot意为“ 从头到脚，全身上下”;第二个run out of意为 “用完，耗尽”。答案分别为C和D。

例 Java began to enjoy one of the years greatest event: “the Night of the Full Moon”, a festival that is especially popular young people.(安徽卷)

44. A. for B. to C. with D. in

be popular with为固定词组，意为“受„„欢迎”。其它选项均不能和popular构成固定搭配，故答案为C。技巧小试

1. He tried to a telephone call, but was unable to (浙江卷)

31. A. make B. fix C. use D. pick

32. A. get on B. get up C. get through D. get in

2. He got good grades in the school, especially biology and chemistry, which was a great comfort.(重庆)

43. A. in B. about C. of D. for

答案：ACA

(一) 词汇分类

可以单元或模块为单位，把其中的近义词，反义词等归类，这样就能使学生在遇到有同义反复或绝对矛盾题型时，更快地找到正确的答案。如在Book 1里就有这样一些近义词或词组：opinion, view; destroy, damage; as if, as though; be concerned about, care about; right away, at once 等。反义词或词组有：generous, mean; selfish, selfless; equal, unfair; be fond of, be tired of; think highly of, think little of等。

(二) 句子衔接

注意句子和句子之间的衔接，可应用不同的连接词连接相同的两个句子，观察其产生的意义有何不同。在平时的阅读中也可以指导学生善于发现句子和句子或段落和段落之间的连接词，并适时对连接词进行总结和归类。例如：

表示并列的有：and, too, what’s more, in addition, as well as等;

表示因果的有：beacause, since, so that, therefore, as a result等;

表示转折或对比的有：while, however, on one hand…on the other hand等; 表示总结的有： all in all, in a word, in conclusion等。

明白了句子与句子之间的关系，学生就能更快地理解文章的主旨，也能从细节中更有把握地推断出一些有用的信息。

(三) 讲究策略

做完形填空的速度不能太慢，一般要在8分钟内完成，否则有可能会造成后面的试题来不及做。那些平时习惯于逐个单词阅读的学生，容易造成思维中断，不能快速把握文章的主旨，因此教师要帮助其纠正这种不良的阅读方法和习惯。良好的阅读习惯不仅要求学生快速把握文章大意，也要求其在阅读过程中注重细节，特别要正确把握反映作者观点和态度的细节。教师可以通过引导学生对反映细节的文字加以理解与概括，培养学生分析、概括、演绎和归纳的能力，从而达到既不忽视文章细节，又能正确把握文章中心思想的能力。有了良好的阅读技能，学生不仅能在做完形填空时游刃有余，而且还能从整体上提高英语考试的成绩。

一. 阅读技能与试题设计

2003年颁布的《普通高中英语课程标准(实验)》明确提出“高中阶段要着重提高学生用英语获取信息和处理信息，分析问题和解决问题的能力”，这就要求学生要不断地提高相应的阅读技能。新课标规定的阅读技能测试要点如下：

1. 理解主旨大意;

2. 寻读具体信息;

3. 理解细节;

4. 根据上下文提供语境推测生词词义，进而加深对文段的理解;

5. 简单的判断和推理;

6. 理解文段的基本逻辑结构;

7. 理解作者的意图和态度;

8. 理解文段的文化信息。

测试方式共有11种，而其中的完形填空也是历届高考必有的题型之一，所占分值比例较大，并且由于在试卷中所处的位置较前，因此如何能在短时间内更好的完成这类试题对考生的影响较大：完形填空做得好，则考生对后面的试题就越有信心。

二. NMET 2008(浙江卷)完形填空

NMET 2008(浙江卷)完形填空所给的短文是以作者的父亲给他童年生活带来的爱与欢乐而展开的回忆与联想。试题原文如下：

In the depths of my memory, many things I did with my father still live. These things come to represent, in fact, what I call __21__and love.

I don’t remember my father ever getting into a swimming tool. But he did __22__the water. Any kind of __23__ride seemed to give him pleasure. __24__he loved to fish; sometimes he took me along.

But I never really liked being on the water, the way my father did. I liked being __25__the water, moving through it, __26__it all around me. I was not a strong __27__, or one who learned to swim early, for I had my __28__. But I loved being in the swimming pool close to my father’s office and __29__those summer days with my father, who __30__ come by on a break. I needed him to see what I could do. My father would stand there in his suit, the __31__person not in swimsuit.

After swimming, I would go __32__ his office and sit on the wooden chair in front of his big desk, where he let me __33__anything I found in his top desk drawer. Sometimes, if I was left alone at his desk __34__ he worked in the lab, an assistant or a student might come in and tell me perhaps I shouldn’t be playing with his _35__. But my father always __36__and said easily, “Oh, no, it’s __37__.” Sometimes he handed me coins and told me to get __38__ an ice cream…

A poet once said, “We look at life once, in childhood,; the rest is __39__.” And I think it is not only what we “look at once, in childhood” that determines our memories, but __40__, in that childhood, look at us.

. desire B. joy C. anger D. worry

. avoid B. refuse C. praise D. love

. boat B. bus C. train D. bike

. But B. Then C. And D. Still

. on B. off C. by D. in

. having B. leaving C. making D. getting

. swimmer B. rider C. walker D. runner

. hopes B. faiths C. rights D. fears

. spending B. saving C. wasting D. ruining

. should B. would C. had to D. ought to

. next B. only C. other D. last

. away from B. out of C. by D. inside

. put up B. break down C. play with D. work out

. the moment B. the first time C. while D. before

. fishing net B. office things C. wooden chair D. lab equipment

. stood up B. set out C. showed up D. turned out

. fine B. strange C. terrible D. funny

. the student B. the assistant C. myself D. himself

. memory B. wealth C. experience D. practice

. which B. who C. what D. whose

相对于科技类文章而言，这篇叙述性的完形填空是比较简单的，但由于考查的内容除对文章主旨的理解外还涉及到细节的判断和推理，这正是这类题型的难度所在之处。

三. 完形填空解题技巧

现以NMET 2008(浙江卷)完形填空为例，笔者愿与大家一起探讨从中发现的一些解题技巧。

(一)前后呼应法

做完形填空时，要始终抓住文章本身，联系“双语境”来判断，既大语境——全文中心和基调，小语境——空格前后句子所构成的语境;再根据前有伏笔后有呼应的思路来做题。如：

第21题 B，根据后面作者所回忆的事情来判断，他的父亲带给他的应是爱与欢乐，所以选B:joy ，而其他选项都没有给出相应的事情来呼应。

第22题 D, 由这一段的最后一句“he loved to fish;”及第三段的第一句“But I never really liked being on the water, the way my father did.”可知父亲喜欢水及一些水上活动。因此第23题也就能很快找到正确答案是A: boat。第30题 B，由后面两句可得知父亲会在休息时过来看“我”，特别后面提到“My father would stand there in his suit, ” 同样这儿用would更合理。

第32题 D，这一段是讲作者在游泳后到他父亲的办公室里玩耍。与后面的“sit on the wooden chair in front of his big desk”相呼应。

第33题 C，与35题所在的句子“--- perhaps I shouldn’t be playing with his _35__.”相呼应，因此35题的答案也能从33题“--- where he let me __33__anything I found in his top desk drawer.”中推断出是C。

第38题 C，由文章大意可知道父亲应是十分爱“我”的，所以有时还会给“我”钱买冰淇淋吃。这是与文章的大语境相呼应的。

第39题 A，作者认为不仅是我们童年所看到的事物决定了我们的记忆，而且还包括那时关爱我们的人。所以诗人所说的“the rest”就应该是memory与下一句的“determines our memories”相呼应。

(二)But 转折法

在完形填空题中，but 一词前后通常会设题。文中一出现but，应该马上想到前后语意有转折，只要知道其中一方的语意，就可以推出另一方的意思，所以在做题时，遇到类似but的词，如：however, nevertheless, whereas, yet等，也可以同样处理，以便于从文中找到解题的依据。仍旧以NMET 2008(浙江卷)完形填空为例：

第25题 D，由这一段的第一句“But I never really liked being on the water, he way my father did”.及后面的“moving through it,”可知“I liked being in the water.”

第37题 A, 当父亲的学生或助手认为“我”不应该玩他办公室里的东西时，父亲却总是轻松地表示没有关系。所以第37题答案很明显是A : fine。

以下就笔者在2008年第一学期从事高一英语教学实践过程中遇到的完形填空为例，发现的其他一些解题技巧。

(三)绝对矛盾法

绝对矛盾法是从选项着手分析，若四个选项中有两个选项是绝对矛盾和对立，那么正确选项大多在这两个对立项之间产生。二者必居其一.至于究竟是两者中的哪一个，则需要进一步根据上下文的语境来判断。例如在《浙江省湖州中学教学讲义高一英语模块一、二》(2008，9)第120页，完形填空第二段：

Most computers have a memory(存储器). They can work millions of times ___3____ than man. That means information can be put in ___4____ and be taken out any time when needed.

第3题的选项分别是 B. slower C. fast D. faster

据观察应选用比较级，所以先排除A和C，在根据后面的一句及我们的常识可知，电脑的工作效率要比人快，所以在B，D这两个对立项中，自然就可以很轻松地把正确答案D选出来了。

又如第90页的完形填空：

The Great Wall, one of the greatest wonders of the world, was enlisted in the World Heritage in 1987. Just ___1__ a dragon, it winds its way from east to west of China. With a history of more than 2000 years. Some sections are now in ruins or even entirely___2___ .

第2题的选项分别是 B. missed C. went D. disappeared

显然A和D 是对立项，根据题意可知长城的一些部分已经破败不堪，甚至完全消失，故答案就是D. disappeared 。《高中学习丛书英语高一(Book1,2)》第101页的完形填空中有一部分是这样的：

Jazz is America’s contribution to ___5___ music. Compared to classical music, which __6__ formal European traditions, jazz is a free form.

第5题的选项分别是 B. scared C. popular D. light

其中A与C相对立，通过后一句“Compared to classical music,”可知正确选项为C。

(四)同义复现法

同义复现是英语中常见的一种现象。为强调某一意思，但又不想重复使用某个词或短语。在完形填空题中，同义词或同义短语的位置多半比较靠近，很容易找到，所以同义复现法是很好的解题技巧。无须过多的推理，只需确定是哪里使用了同义复现，然后从选项中找出与之相符合的一项即可。

如2007学年第一学期期末考试样卷(湖州市)高一英语完形填空的第三段：

That night he wrote a seven-page paper describing his ___45___ of someday owning a horse ranch. He wrote his dream in great detail and __46__ drew a diagram of a 200-acre ranch __47__ the locaion of everthing important there.

第45题的选项分别是A. mind B. chance C. goal D. design

正确答案C：goal与下一句中的dream同义，并且结合上下文得出他写了37页纸来描述他自己的目标，也就是他的梦想。

摘要：在上海高考英语卷中，完形填空一直因为其难度大、区分度高成为历年高考得分率较低的题型。该题型测试的不是学生孤立的词汇或句法知识，而是注重词汇在语境中的应用及学生对整篇文章的理解把握能力。本文针对完形填空的答题特点及如何在日常学习过程中进行有效训练，对该题型的应试能力提出一些简单的看法。　　关键词：上海高考完形填空有效训练　　在上海高考英语卷中，完形填空是一种立意新、要求高的综合性语言测试题，也一直因为其题型难度大，区分度高成为历年高考得分率较低的题型。学生应如何在日常学习过程中进行有效训练，提高对该题型的应试能力呢？现结合实际教学经验，谈一些看法。　　一、做英语完形填空的三种境界　　第一种境界，即对学生来说基本的要求是学生需掌握基本单词及短惯用语的意思。这样学生在答题过程中，才能把基本的分数拿到手。例如：Only now are organizations beginning to wake up to those lost opportunities and calculate the ?摇55?摇（2011上海卷）纵观全文不难理解该句的意思应为“直到现在一些组织才开始意识到失去的机会并开始计算由其带来的经济上或财政上的影响。”一些考生很轻松地排除了AB两个选项，但在区分后两个选项时发生了困难。印象中financial，economical都是形容词，意思似乎都和“经济，财政”有关。这就暴露出他们平常基础知识掌握不牢固的弱点。如若清楚地知道“economical”意思为“节约的，节俭的”就不难排除D选项，从而得出正确答案。又如：As a society，we really need to ?摇60?摇 this problem and do something about it.（2008上海卷） up to up to up for up with平日的学习中学生应掌握四个短语的中文意思依次是：A.尊重敬仰（某人）；B.勇敢地对付，面对；C补偿，弥补；D追上，赶上；想出（主意）；找出（答案），这样就很容易选出正确答案B，全句意思应为：“作为一个社会，我们真的需要勇敢地面对这一问题并为此做一点事情。” 　　做完形填空的第二种境界是不仅要知道一些单词和短语的意思，还要知道它们的习惯用法，做到“既知其一，又知其二”。如“enough”“adequate”这两个单词均有“足够的，充分的”意思，但前者除了有形容词的用法之外，还可以用作代词，直接放在动词后面。再如“suggest”“advise”这两个动词都有“建议”的意思，但后接不定式时，英语的惯用法是“advise do sth.”，不可说“suggest sb. to do sth.”，但纵观近几年的高考完形填空，已经不再考查学生语法方面的知识了，而是从语义搭配、结构搭配、惯用搭配，以及逻辑知识等方面测试学生对词汇的掌握及应用。　　在实际的做题过程中，学生们常常会有这种体会，即每个选项的意思和用法已经正确掌握了，但依然无法得出正确的答案，这就涉及做完形填空的第三种境界也是最高境界，我们要对某句话，甚至是通篇文章有正确全面的理解与把握，并通过逻辑的思考、合理的分析，从而得出正确的判断。如： Research in the US found that a five per cent decrease in the number of defecting （流失的） customers led to ?摇57?摇 increases of between 25 and 85 per （2011上海高考卷）这句话中含有一个that引导的宾语从句，对从句的意思的理解决定了学生的选择。许多学生误以为减少的是顾客，因而判断商家做生意的“成本”或“预算”增加，进而选了A或D选项，但其正确理解应为“流失顾客数量的减少”，换言之应为“回头客增多”，应该带来“利润”的增加，所以正确答案应为C选项。又如：The degree of ?摇60?摇 between the potential helper and the person in need is also （2012上海卷）仅从这一句话，我们很难判断正确选项是哪一个，但只需向下看文章“For example，people are more likely to help a stranger who is from the same country rather than a foreigner.”明白人们更愿意帮助的是一个和自己来自相同国家的陌生人，而不是一个外国人，也就是一个和自己有着同样肤色，同样语言，同样的文化背景和风俗习惯的人，那本题答案就应该选A“相似性”了。　　二、如何在完形填空上有所突破　　1.掌握好基础知识，熟记单词和短语，这是做好完形填空题的第一步。正如我们所知单词和短语是篇章的基本材料，无论是对文章的理解，还是对选项的选择都要求我们对词汇有着良好的掌握。以2010上海高考英语卷完形填空题为例，整篇文章中出现了10次revise及它的各种形式。如果学生能在第一时间反映出其意思是“修订，校订”，就能很快把握整篇文章的主旨大意，许多题目也就迎刃而解。反之，会严重影响对全文的理解，更有甚者，造成一定的心理压力，影响整场考试的情绪。　　2.纵观全局，通篇把握。完形填空考的不是孤立的词汇或句法知识，更注重的是词汇在语境中的应用及对整篇文章的理解。我们建议学生在做完形填空的过程中，不要急于按题目顺序给出答案，应通读全文，再做出选择，这时你会有意想不到的收获，因为正确答案有可能就在上下文中出现。这种情况几乎在每年的高考卷中都能找到几例。2012年上海卷50题“study”和52题“receive”，2010年上海卷56题“ideas”和63题“characters”，2009年上海卷51题“shouted”和57题“agressively”这些正确答案都可以在原文中找到。　　3.注重对自己综合能力的培养，这是上文中所谈及的达到做完形填空第三种境界所要求的，也是做好完形填空重要的一点。如我们所知完形填空考的是学生知识与能力的有机结合，不仅考查学生对词汇语法等基础知识的综合运用能力，而且考查学生的逻辑推理和对篇章结构的理解能力。语言只是一种工具，透过文字这种表面的信息载体，学生在平日训练过程中应该有针对性地锻炼各方面的综合能力。　　参考文献：　　［1］2001-2010全国普通高等学校统一招生考试（上海卷）英语试题.及答案汇编.上海市教育考试院.

初二英语完形填空专项练习

1、The world 79 many interesting sounds. Some are unpleasant to our ears while 80 are very pleasant to hear. In a single day you probably hear 81 sounds. All sounds are different. Some 82 loud ,some sounds are high, others are low ,some sounds are useful. 83 Sound we can not talk or listen to each other. The ringing of the alarm clock wakes people up .the hooting of a car warns people of danger. 2、阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案. There is nobody in the world the same 41 you；you are unique(独特唯一的)!Everybody is 42 from everyone else．That is good! 43 it makes the world an interesting place． There are people taller 44 you, and shorter than you．Maybe your hair is the same color as your friend’s hair, but maybe it is longer than 45 . Another difference is your hair may be straight, hers may be curly. I am sure you have some friends who are 46 than you. And you also have some friends, they are as 47 at sports as you. But there are also people around you who are not good at some things. 48 does your best friend look like? Do you both 49 to finish your homework at school? Do you both want to wear the same clothes every day? I think 50 some ways you are the same, but in many other ways you are different. So say loudly to the world, “I am who I am – I’m unique!” 41．A．with B．as C．of D．from 42．A．better B．different C．smart D．good 43．A．Because B．So C．Although D．But 44．A．after B．than C．then D．in front of 45．A．her B．she C．hers D．she’s 46．A．smart B．smarter C．smartest D．a smart 47．A．bad B．better C．well D．good 48．A．Where B．What C．How D．How often 49．A．like B．enjoy C．would like D．going 50．A．through B．by C．in D．on 参考答案： BBABC BDBAC 3、 Mark lived in a village far away. One day he became very ill and everyone thought he would 1 soon. They sent for a doctor. Two days 2 the doctor came and looked over the sick man. 3 asked for a pen and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no pen 4 paper in the village, because no one could write. The doctor 5 up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and wrote the name of the medicine on the 6 of the house. “ Get this medicine for him.” he said, “and he will soon get 7 .” Mark’s family and friends did not know 8 to do. They could not read the strange words. Then a young man 9 an idea. He took off the door of the house, put it on his carriage(马车) and drove to the nearest 10 . He bought the medicine there, and Mark was soon well again. ( ). wake ( ). late ( )3A. The sick man doctor farmer ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )!0. keys: DBCBADABDC 4、 Peter and Mike were in 1 class．Peter was born in a 2 family．But Mike’s father was a businessman(商人)and got 3 money．When Peter got into trouble(困难)he always helped him． Peter liked to have sports．He was good at 4 ．He ran 5 than any others in their class It was Sunday．Mike and Peter went to a forest to have a picnic．Mike took a lot of food there．It was a 6 ay．The birds were singing and there were all kinds of flowers．They ate and drank then went 7 in the river．They had a good time．Suddenly they heard a great noise．They found it was a tiger behind a big tree．They were both very 8 ．Peter put on his shoes quickly and was going to run away．Mike stopped him and said：”It’s no use for us．The tiger runs 9 faster than us．Let’s find a way．”“It doesn’t matter．”said Peter．”I’m 1 0 I'll run faster than you．” 1．A．same B．different C．difference D．the same 2．A．rich B．happy C．poor D．bad 3．A．many B．lot C．any D．much 4．A．ran B．running C．run D．runs 5．A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．best 6．A．sun B．rain C．rained D．sunny 7．A．fish B．to fishing C．fishing D．fished 8．A．happy B．afraid C．sad D．exciting 9．A．more B．much C．many D．1ittle 10．A．afraid B．worried C．sure D．glad 参考答案: 1—5 DCDBB 6—10 DCBBC 5、根据短文内容在A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案（10分） We were going to play a team from a country school .They didn’t come 1 the match nearly began .They looked 2 than we thought .The wore dirty T-shirts and blue jeans and looked like farm boys .We thought they 3 saw a basketball before .We felt that we didn’t 4 any practice to play with such a team .It was very late so they couldn’t have any time to practice .The match began ,one of our boys 5 the ball and he tried to give it to another one . But from out of nowhere a boy in a T-shirt 6 the ball and he quickly and beautifully got the ball into our basket and had two points .They 7 us .They had another two points in a minute .Soon it was all over .The country team 8 the match .Of course we knew that there was still another team 9 than any good team .But the important lesson we learn this time was : One can’t tell a man or a team by the 10 . （）1、A. when B. so C. until D. at （）2、A. stronger B. younger C. worse D. better （）3、A. never B. often C. sometimes D. always （）4、A. have B. make C. use D. need （）5、A. got B. played C. took D .carried （）6、A. caught B. changed C. held D. stopped （）7、A. surprised B. frightened C. admired D. smiled （）8、A. lost B. won C. got D. had （）9、A. worse B. less C. better . D more （）10、A. T-shirt B. appearance C. name D. points 1—5 CCADA 6—10 AABCB 6、初二完形填空练习题 Mary has some friends. 1 Betty, Peter, Alice 2 Mike. Mary is the oldest 3 . Betty is thirteen years 4 . She is younger than Mary and older than Peter. Alice is nice and Mike is seven. Betty and Peter are 5 runners. But Peter runs faster. Mary and Betty like to 6 . Mary plays better than Betty. Alice sings 7 of them. Mary and Betty study in a middle school. Alice and Mike study in a primary school. They 8 work hard at school. But Betty works 9 . Her handwriting is good, 10 . 1. A. They are B. It isC. There are D. We are 2. A. but B. orC. them D. and 3. A. in the five B . of fiveC. of the five D. for the five 4. A. older B. oldC. oldest D. very old 5. A. best B. betterC. well D. good 6. A. play basketball B. play a basketballC. play the basketball D. play basketballs 7. A. good B. betterC. best D. well 8. A. six B. allC. four D. both 9. A. hard B. harderC. very hard D. hardest 10. A. too B. twoC. at D. also 1. A 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. A 7、Some sounds are harmful. When plans fly low 84 the land .the very loud sounds can damage the house. Very loud sound can even make people deaf. We know sound travels about one kilometer in three 85 . in a thunder storm you see the lighting first and then hear the thunder. Divide this number 86 this will tell you 88 kilometers away the thunder storm is 88 . ( ) 79. A. full of B. fill with C. is filled of D. is filled with ( ) 80. A. others B. the other C. another D. the others ( ) 81. A. hundreds of B. hundred of C. Hundreds D. hundred ( ) 82. A. may B. Maybe C. may be D. can ( ) 83. A. of B. with C. without D. By ( ) 84. A. in B. on C. above D. over ( ) 85. A. hours B. days C. minutes D. seconds (秒) ( ) 86. A. more fast B. much faster C. more faster D. much faster ( ) 87. A. in B. of C. by D. at ( ) 88. A. how mach B. how many C. how D. how long 参考答案： 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 D A A C C D D B C B

很多同学们对于英语学习往往不知道怎么入门，对学习英语感觉无从下手。我们要学会触类旁通、寻找学习规律，接下来我整理了初二英语学习相关内容，希望能帮助到您。

初二英语完形填空专项训练附答案

完形填空专练

(一)题型介绍

完形填空是各类英语试题中固定而重要的题型。这种题型归纳起来有如下特点：

1. 在整份试卷中所占的分值较重，占10-15分，长度一般在130-200个单词左右。

2. 降低了对单词本身的考查要求，重点考查考生对短文的整体理解，上下文的段落衔接，理解分析及推理判断能力。

3. 针对初中学生的实际水平，一般采用以故事为主的记叙文，尽量避免专业性太强的文章或议论文体。近年来出现了以意义选择为主，语法选择逐渐减少的趋势。

(二)解题指导

选择型完形填空解题方法

完整填空：一般在文中的第一句和最后一句不会挖空。主要涉及到动词、名词(含代词)、形容词、副词、介词、连词也常出现。做完形填空题要注意整体性原则，强调对文章整体的理解。就内容而言，它又有前因后果、地点、时间、人物等要素。所以，第一步应通读全文，了解大意。其次注意词与词、句与句、主句与分句之间的连贯性与衔接性。因此，在做题时必须始终注意上下文之间，词与词之间从意义到语法上的合理搭配。诚然，弄懂第一句和最后一句也事关全局。与此同时，还不可忽略文中的过渡词。

在解题时可按以下步骤和方法进行。

(1)通读全文，了解大意。

通读全文时，跳过空格快速阅读，弄清文章的基本含义。先快速阅读全文，可使我们对文章的整体结构和中心思想有个基本的了解。有利于进一步把握全文所讲内容，篇章结构，时态语态的变化，为后面的答题创造条件，但通读宜粗、直、快。切忌看一句做一句，看一空填一空，断章取意，那会进入误区，即使所填答案符合本句要求，也未必符合全文的要求。通读的目的仅在于掌握大意，切不可把宝贵的时间浪费在个别字句的推敲上。

(2)重视首句的开篇启示作用完形填空所采用的短文一般不给标题，但短文的首句通常用以点明短文的性质，如叙事、议论等，这是我们探索短文全貌的“窗口”，可以以首句的时态、语态为立足点进行思考，判断文章的体裁，推测全文的大意及主题，所以应该重视首句的启示作用。

(3)抓住关键词，根据上下文解题解题时，要遵循忠于全文大意和主题这一原则，联系上下文展开逻辑推理分析，要迅速找出那些在短文中起重要作用的关键词，了解所提问题的特定语境，语篇中的内在关系。在解题过程中，应遵循“先易后难”的原则，遇到个别难题不易判断时，可先跳过去，去解决那些靠上下文能确定的，比较直接明确的问题，随着下文的展开和文章的深入，或许在前面难以判断的题，下文就有暗示，甚至有明确的表示。因此，在选择答案时，应特别注意联系前后句，充分利用上下文为确定答案提供有用信息。

(4)重读全文，验证答案在全部空格补全以后，一定要根据填好的答案重读全文，看文章是否流畅，前后是否矛盾，语法结构是否无误。如果发现哪些地方读起来不流畅，那就说明那里有毛病，就要进行仔细推敲，验证。

1、Mark lived in a village far away. One day he became very ill and everyone thought he would 1 soon. They sent for a doctor. Two days 2 the doctor came and looked over the sick man. 3 asked for a pen and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no pen 4 paper in the village, because no one could write.

The doctor 5 up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and wrote the name of the medicine on the 6 of the house. “ Get this medicine for him.” he said, “and he will soon get 7 .” Mark’s family and friends did not know 8 to do. They could not read the strange words. Then a young man 9 an idea. He took off the door of the house, put it on his carriage(马车) and drove to the nearest 10 . He bought the medicine there, and Mark was soon well again.

( ). wake

( ). late

( )3A. The sick man doctor farmer

( )

( )!0.

Peter and Mike were in 1 was born in a 2 Mike’s father was a businessman(商人)and got 3 Peter got into trouble(困难)he always helped him.

Peter liked to have was good at 4 .He ran 5 than any others in their class It was and Peter went to a forest to have a took a lot of food was a 6 birds were singing and there were all kinds of ate and drank then went 7 in the had a good they heard a great found it was a tiger behind a big were both very 8 .Peter put on his shoes quickly and was going to run stopped him and said：”It’s no use for tiger runs 9 faster than ’s find a way.”“It doesn’t matter.”said Peter.”I’m 1 0 I'll run faster than you.”

same

fishing

We were going to play a team from a country school .They didn’t come 1 the match nearly began .They looked 2 than we thought .The wore dirty T-shirts and blue jeans and looked like farm boys .We thought they 3 saw a basketball before .We felt that we didn’t 4 any practice to play with such a team .It was very late so they couldn’t have any time to practice .The match began ,one of our boys 5 the ball and he tried to give it to another one . But from out of nowhere a boy in a T-shirt 6 the ball and he quickly and beautifully got the ball into our basket and had two points .They 7 us .They had another two points in a minute .Soon it was all over .The country team 8 the match .Of course we knew that there was still another team 9 than any good team .But the important lesson we learn this time was : One can’t tell a man or a team by the 10 .

( )1、A. whenB. so C. until D. at

( )2、A. stronger B. younger C. worse D. better

( )3、A. never B. often C. sometimes D. always

( )4、A. have B. make C. use D. need

( )5、A. got B. played C. took D .carried

( )6、A. caught B. changed C. held D. stopped

( )7、A. surprised B. frightened C. admired D. smiled

( )8、A. lost B. won C. got D. had

( )9、A. worse B. less C. better D more

( )10、A. T-shirt B. appearance C. name D. points

Mary has some friends. 1 Betty, Peter, Alice 2 Mike. Mary is the oldest 3 . Betty is thirteen years 4 . She is younger than Mary and older than Peter. Alice is nice and Mike is seven. Betty and Peter are 5 runners. But Peter runs faster. Mary and Betty like to 6 . Mary plays better than Betty. Alice sings 7 of them. Mary and Betty study in a middle school. Alice and Mike study in a primary school. They 8 work hard at school. But Betty works 9 . Her handwriting is good, 10 .

1. A. They are B. It isC. There are D. We are

2. A. but B. orC. them D. and

3. A. in the five B . of fiveC. of the five D. for the five

4. A. older B. oldC. oldest D. very old

5. A. best B. betterC. well D. good

6. A. play basketball B. play a basketball

C. play the basketball D. play basketballs

7. A. good B. betterC. best D. well

8. A. six B. allC. four D. both

9. A. hard B. harderC. very hard D. hardest

10. A. too B. twoC. at D. also

Perhaps you have heard _1 __about the Internet, but what is it?

The Internet is many different networks around the world. A network is a group of computers put together. These networks joined together are called the Internet.

_2 that doesn't sound interesting. But _3 we've joined the Internet, there are 4 things we can do. We can have a lot of 5 on the World Web.(www). We can use the Internet instead of a library to 6 all kinds of information 7 our favorite sports or film stars and do shopping on the Internet. We can send message to other people 8 e-mail. It's much cheaper and quicker than 9 our friends or sending a letter.

Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. People can now work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information they need. They can buy or sell whatever they want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information is 10 English? So what will English be like tomorrow?

1. A. a lot of B. a lot C. a few D. a little of

2. A. May B. But C. And D. Maybe

3. A. where B. when C. however D. although

4. A. lots of B. a lot C. much D. few

5. A. interesting B. friends C. interest D. funny

6. A. find B. look for C. find out D. look after

7. A. with B. for C. on D. about

8. A. with B. by C. on D. for

9. A. call B. called C. calls D. calling

10. A. on B. with C. in D. for

Life in the year 3044 is very different 46 life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you did, but we do them 47 . For example, we now have e-friends to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just 48 a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost 49 we human beings do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have 50 fun together. She helps me 51 my homework and we often go swimming. She is programmed to take care of me if anything 52 , so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me messages, just like old-fashioned e-mail, and I can download information from her memory. It’s great 53 an e-friend – I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk 54 .

I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room. Maybe 55 I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.

46. A. of B. from C. inD. with

47. A. different B. difference C. differently D. differences

48. A. like B. for C. at D. up

49. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything

50. A. many B. a number of C. a lot of D. the number of

51. A. with B. at C. on D. doing

52. A. will happenB. happensC. happened D. is going to happen

53. A. have B. havingC. to have D. has

54. A. to B. about C. with D. Both A and C

55. A. one day B. in one day C. after one day D. with one day

答案：

1、DBCBADABDC

2、DCDBBDCBBC

3、CCADA AABCB

4、ADCBDACBDA

5、答案

6、46-50 BCADC 51-55 ABCDA

初中英语高效学习方法

一、预习学习法

首先对单词进行预习。预习英语单词时，我们要掌握词义、词性以及读音，课本上的黑体单词(重点部分)要会拼写，还要拼写正确。其次是预习英语课文。同学们在预习单词的时候，可以听几遍课文的录音，一开始听不明白也不打紧，认真阅读几遍，把没听懂的地方标注一下再听一遍，这样反复几次再去细心研究课文，找出课文中的知识点。带着问题去听课你会发现效率比平时高很多。最后是课本后练习题的预习。我们可以利用课前几分钟的时间思考一下问题，做到心中有数。

二、课堂学习法

学生能否学好英语的关键就在于这课上45分钟的利用。那么如何提高自己上课的效率呢?首先对于听讲，同学们必须有一个目标，必须保证一上课就快速进入学习状态。充分调动自己的感官，做到眼、耳、心、手并用。学会处理好听与记的关系也很重要：既要记下老师的板书又要时刻跟住老师的思路。这里就要要求大家普锻炼自己的瞬间记忆能力，当接触到该记忆的内容时，应通过眼看、耳听、口念，将其迅速输入到记忆中枢，然后再复现出它的形象。在复现时快速用手指在桌上划出这个单词，或一个长句中最难记的或最重要的单饲，强迫自己在课内就能记住这节课最重要的东西。这样，使自己真正有着“这节课确实学到不少东西”的踏实感、成功感，进而激发动机，提高兴趣，更有信心地去继续今后的学习。

三、日常学习法

为自己制定长远的学习目标和学习任务是我们日常需要做的工作。根据不同的学习阶段和自身情况制定一个相对有难度但又不会完全达不到的目标。有了这个目标我们就会更有学习动力，浑身充满责任感、紧迫感，好像有什么在督促着我们。除此之外我们还要制定每堂课的小目标，这样在每堂课开始的时候，因为有目标的激励使大脑处于兴奋状态，帮助我们高效的听讲。此外，多争取练习英语的机会也是极好的。交际能力只有在交际中才能被有效的培养出来。不要怕说错被别人讥笑，本事学到自己身上才是硬道理。

四、积累学习法

知识的累积是个漫长的过程。在学习英语上，我们要积累大量词汇和语法。教材中的每个单元分Section A ， Section B 以及Self check 三部分，其中Section B的3a环节是本单元主要词汇和语法以及交际项目的具体体现，也是各单元必背内容。坚持背诵，同学们就能自然地使用所学习词汇来表达思想感情，从而达到学以致用的效果。语法的积累要以句为练习单位。多阅读文章培养语感，注意体会文章里自己学过的语法规则。相信你的英语能力必定更上一层楼。

五、复习学习法

复习是学习之母。要及时、经常、科学地复习，减少遗忘。“艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线”揭示遗忘规律是先快后慢，先多后少。整理课堂笔记就是复习的一种方式。在此过程中，学生再次回顾课堂上的重点内容加深了对知识的印象。另外可以准备改错本。同学们把每次做错的习题整理在错题本上，并对出错的原因进行分析、总结，可以避免下次再犯同样的错误。还能养成做题时认真思考的习惯。英语复习十分纷繁琐碎，同学会觉得无从下手。小喜鹊认为要经常归纳整理，把所学的新知识融入自己原有的知识体系中，使之浑然一体，这样形成的知识才不 “脱落”，而且经久不忘。这就要求同学们做学习的有心人，及时归纳整理相关的知识点。

对于英语的学习，做好每一个练习是很有必要的。初二英语完形填空有哪些习题呢？下面是我收集整理的初二英语完形填空题目及其参考答案以供大家学习。

Crocodiles (鳄鱼) 1 their eggs and leave them under leaves or sand. Baby crocodiles use their teeth 2 their way out of the shells (壳).

Crocodiles only live 3 it is hot. They are found in Australia 4 America. They spend most of 5 time lying around in the rivers. The crocodiles’ long tail 6 when the animal is swimming. It is an excellent weapon(武器). It 7 be used to strike (打击) the 8 . One blow will knock 9 a man or even a big animal at 10 . The crocodile has a hard neck. It cannot turn its 11 from side to side and so it can 12 see in front of itself. The crocodile has its teeth 13 by the crocodile bird. For its food this bird takes the bits in the crocodile’s mouth. This helps the crocodile a lot 14 it cannot move its tongue up and down. 15 its terrible teeth it catches its food. The food may be a fish, an animal, or even a careless man.

1. A. lay B. lie C. lain D. lying

2. A. to feel B. to turn C. to break D. to rush

3. A. when B. while C. where D. if

4. A. as B. and C. but D. so

5. A. its B. hot C. their D. cold

6. A. is used B. for help C. very useful D. be helpful

7. A. should B. can C. need D. must

8. A. friend B. enemy C. student D. family

9. A. soon B. far C. up D. down

10. A. most B. best C. once D. worst

11. A. tail B. head C. eyes D. body

12. A. not only B. still C. even D. only

13. A. pulled B. cleaned C. taken D. brushed

14. A. because B. so C. if D. whether

15. A. Under B. Between C. For D. With

1. A。lay eggs产卵，下蛋lay-laid-laid。lie躺，位于lie-lay-lain，说谎lie-lied-lied。

2. C。小鳄鱼破壳而出。

3. C。鳄鱼住在热的地方。where引导地点状语。

4. B。

5. C。与前面的They对应。

6. A。被用来。其他的选项有语法错误。

7. B。can 表示一种能力，意为它的尾巴能用来攻击。

8. B。敌人。

9. D。knock down 撞倒。

10. C。at most最多，at the best处于最佳状态，at once立刻,马上。根据意思应为“立刻把一个大的动物击倒”。

11. B。根据上文脖子硬，那当然是头不能转动，而不可能是尾巴，眼睛或身体。

12. D。而头不能转动，就意味着只能看前方的东西。

13. B。have sth. done 让某事被做。Have its teeth cleaned 让鳄鱼鸟给它清洗牙齿。

14. A。根据上下文之间的联系，这里是陈述为什么对它有帮助的原因，因此用because。

15. D。固定搭配，意为“用牙齿”。

Ballpoint pens have made life easier for millions of people. At one time 1 did not like their students to 2 with pen. Perhaps it was because pens can leak(漏) and it is 3 to spill(溢出) the ink. And it is hard to write on thin or cheap paper with them.

Ladislao Biro 4 for a newspaper in Budapest. He spent all day 5 his desk. Day in and day out, he corrected 6 of thin, cheap paper with a pen and ink. He often had to stop to 7 his pen and it did not write 8 on the thin paper. He and his brother George 9 some experiments. They wanted a pen that did not leak, with ink that did not spill. Why not 10 a little ball at the end?

Two Englishmen, Henry Martin and Frederick Miles, like the 11 .It was the 12 of the Second World War. The Air Force 13 a non-leak, non-spill pen for the men to write with in 14 . Martin and Miles made and 15 many thousands of Biro “writing-sticks” to the Air Force.

1. A. factories B. schools C. shops D. restaurants

2. A. play B. write C. come D. meet

3. A. easy B. hard C. free D. popular

4. A. left B. waited C. looked D. worked

5. A. on B. near C. at D. in

6. A. mistake B. books C. pages D. diaries

7. A. mend B. fill C. brush D. change

8. A. well B. down C. out D. up

9. A. kept B. finished C. began D. studied

. find B. wear C . grow D. use

. matter B. result C. meaning D. idea

. day B. time C. break D. year

. bought B. took C. needed D. preferred

. planes B. ships C. trains D. buses

. sold B. lent C. moved D. passed

1. B。从上下文判断应选B。

2. B。用笔写可用“write with pens”来表达。

3. A。钢笔里的墨水容易从笔管溢出来，所以选A。

4. D。指他在为一家报社工作。

5. C。at one’s desk意思是“坐在桌前”。

6. C。批改文稿可用correct pages来表达。

7. B。往笔里装墨水可用fill the pen with ink。这里省略了with ink.。

8. A。用副词well修饰动词write。

9. C。由于他发现用钢笔写有麻烦，所以他和朋友开始做实验，想更好的方法。

10 .D。Why not +动词原形。

11. D。他们喜欢他的设想。

12. B。the time of 表示“……的时候”。

13. C。指当时空军正需要这样的笔。

14. A。句意理解和实际判断想结合。

15. A。他们生产并销售圆珠笔供空军使用，故选sold。

Mary and Peter were having a picnic near a river when Mary noticed something flying overhead.“ 1 ,” she shouted to her friends. “ That’s a spaceship up there and it’s going to 2 here.”

Frightened(吓唬) by the strange silver colored spaceship, 3 of the young people got in their 4 and drove away quickly. Peter __5_ Mary and always close to her. They, more 6 than frightened, watched the spaceship land, saw a door open. When nobody 7 , they went to the spaceship and looked into。In the center of the floor 8__ was a pile of food. Peter followed Mary into the spaceship and didn’t __9_ the door close behind him. The temperature fell quickly and the __10 young people lost consciousness(知觉).

When they woke up, they were 11 to see that they were back by the river 12 . The spaceship had gone. Their car was nearby.

“What 13 ?” said Mary.

“Don’t ask me; perhaps we had a 14 .” Peter said slowly. “Did you … did you see a spaceship?”

“Yes,” said Mary. “Oh, Peter, we 15 have seen a UFO coming from another world.”

1. A. Look B. Come C. Stop D. Stand

2. A. arrive B. come C. land D. leave

3. A. none B. some C. many D. most

4. A. cars B. rooms C. houses D. buses

5. A. knew B. liked C. saw D. met

6. A. afraid B. worried C. careful D. curious (好奇)

7. A. come along B. came over

C. came out D. came round

8. A. it B. there C. that D. this

9. A. know B. think C. hear D. hope

10. A. two B. three C. four D. five

11. A. happy B. surprised C. interested D. ready

12. A. again B. too C. later D. finally

13. A. started B. stopped C. happened D. landed

14. A. rest B. dream C. drink D. walk

15. A. could B. would C. should D. must

1. A。提示某人看，故用look。

2. C。从上文的描述中可以推断：宇宙飞船将要着陆。

3. D。上文说：突如其来的飞船使大家非常害怕，理所当然，人人都要逃离。

4. A。从drove away中可以得到提示。

5. B。下文说：彼得 always close to her。这说明：彼得喜欢玛丽。

6. D。他们两人也害怕，但好奇心更为强烈，故选D。

7. C。上文说：他们看见宇宙飞船的门开了。推断下文：但里面没有人出来。

8. B。这里是个 there be句型。

9. C。彼得跟随玛丽进了宇宙飞船，但是他们没有听见关门的声音。

10. A。Peter+ Mary=two young people。

11. B。进了宇宙飞船，怎么现在又回到了原处，这使他们二人感到惊讶。

12. A。原来在河边，现在又回到了河边。

13. C。玛丽问：怎么回事?

14. B。彼得也闹不清是怎么回事，于是他说：我们也许是做了个梦。

15. D。肯定判断用must，否定判断用can’t。

中考英语完形填空专项练习

2017年中考英语完形填空高频词专练试题120道

英语的.每个题型都有考查频率很高的词汇，即我们通常所说的高频词。中考完形填空考查最多的是动词、名词、形容词、副词和介词这五类。通过练习熟悉和记忆这些单词是很高效的，让我们一起来学习英语高频词的使用及题型吧!

一、名词部分 (28题)

natural disasters have warned us that everyone should start to protect the _____ immediately.

A. amusement

B. development

C. environment

D. government

2. For my homework I have to write a(n)______ about the wonders of the world.

A. music.

B. picture.

C. composition.

D. exam

3. Read the ______ carefully. They will help you know how to use the popper.

A. instructions

B. decisions

C. results

4. Tom can go to school now. His father has paid for him __.

A. education

B. vacation

C. competion

D. invention

5. Cici enjoys dancing. It's one of her .

A. prize

B. prizes

C. hobby

D. hobbies

6. 1 have some problems with my English writing. Can you give me some____?

A. advice

B. decisions

C. information

D. messages

7.— I'm going to the supermarket. Let me get you some fruit.

—OK. Thanks for your _____.

A. offer

B. information

C. message

D. order

8. _______ about the sports meeting make us excited.

A. News

B. Information

C. Messages

D. Advice

9.—Where's Jack?

—He's left a ________ saying that he will be back in a minute.

A. message

B. news

C. information

don't know how to deal with my family problem. Can you give me some_______?

A. advice

B. messages

C. information

D. instructions

11.—Dad, I've got an "A" in the math exam.

—Great. And I'm sure you will do better, because this is a good ______.

A. report

B. result

C. start

D. skill

12.—How many teachers are there in your school?

— them over two hundred.

A. woman; The number of; is

B. women; The number of; is

C. woman; A number of; is

D. women; A number of; are

13. Stop making so much __. The children are sleeping.

A. voice

B. noise

C. sound

14.—Did you hear any strange _____when the quake happened?

—No, I was in my garden with my flowers and was enjoying the beautiful _____of my birds at that time.

A. voice; noise

B. noise; sound

C. whisper; sound

D. sound; voice

15. He has poor _______, so he can't see the words on the blackboard clearly.

A. smell

B. taste

C. hearing

D. eyesight

young adults, it is our___ to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teacher.

A. work

B. job

C. duty

D. task

17. Work hard, and you'll get good _____.

A. lessons

B. notes

C. grades

D. answers

18. The singer felt very sorry and decided he would never drive again after drinking. The traffic accident was really a _________ to him.

B. pleasure

C. skill

D. lesson

19.—Mrs Black, could you give me some advice on how to write an application letter?

—With pleasure. Remember that the letter should be written in the formal ______.

A. value

B. style

C. effect

D. mood

, we have many other _______ to pay besides coins or paper money.

A. excuses

B. ways

C. chances

D. plans

21.—I'm sorry I went out for a smoke. I was very tired.

—There's no ______ for this while you are at work.

A. cause

B. excuse

C. matter

D. choice

22.—Mrs. Wang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village last year.

—She said she would never forget some pleasant ______while working there.

A. experiments

B. expressions

C. experiences

D. emotions

23.—Excuse me. May I know your_______?

—Sure. It's No. 3. Bridge Street.

A. house

B. address

C. way

D. place

24. My classmate lent me a(an) so that I wouldn't get wet in the rain.

A. candle

B. umbrella

C. scarf

D. Wallet

25. The two cities have reached an to develop science and technology.

A. education

B. excitement

C. agreement

D. invention

26.—Jack, will your family move to Shanghai?

—Yes. That's a very big my parents made.

A. decide

B. decision

C. education

27. —I hear you are not allowed to eat in class.

—Right. It's one of the in our school.

A. plans

B. orders

C. rules

D. suggestions

order to stay fit, people pay more attention to their __.

A. diet

B. experience

C. thoughts

D. awards

二、形容词、副词(37题)

29. —Have you ever seen the movie called Los Angles 2011?

—Yes, but I think it’s _____. I fell asleep when I saw it.

A. exciting

B. boring

C. bored

D. excited

30. We felt ________ when Liu Xiang won the first prize again in the race.

A. brave

B. proud

C. successful

D. worried

31.—Why are you staying up so late playing computer games again?

—Stop being so ______!

A. funny

B. silly

C. serious

32. The bag that my grandpa made for me ____ gets out of style(过时), but it is still the best.

A. usually

B. normally

C. gradually

33. In America, when you’re given a present, you can open it ____. You don’t have to wait.

A. immediately

B. properly

C. carefully

D. quietly

34. —Boys and girls, we will have a three-day holiday next week.

—Great! What ________ news!

A. exciting

B. bad

C. dissaponted

35. ________ the movie star goes, there are lots of fans waiting to see her.

A. Whatever

B. However

C. Wherever

D. Whoever

36. If everyone pours less polluted water into Dianchi Lake, it will be _______.

A. deeper and deeper

B. cleaner and cleaner

C. dirtier and dirtier

D. wider and wider

37. —Look , how beautiful the car is!

—Yes, but it’s too _________ for me.

A. expensive

B. high

C. cheap

D. low

38. His grandparents live ____ in a small house, but they don’t feel _______.

A. lonely; alone

B. alone; lonely

C. lonely; lonely

D. alone; alone

39.—Who is suitable for the new chairperson of the Students’ Union?

—David. He is ______ enough to come up with new ideas.

A. imaginative

B. humorous

C. modest

D. outgoing

used to be , but now she enjoys meeting and talking to new friends.

A. active

B. shy

C. honest

D. outgoing

41.—It’s going to rain. Let me fetch an umbrella for you.

—Thank you!You are so .

A. lucky

B. kind

C. relaxed

D. interesting

42. After a three hours' long walk, the boys look rather_____.

A. excited

B. bored

C. tired

D. stressed

43. Some students are so ______ that they often make mistakes in their homework.

A. carful

B. serious

C. careless

D. successful

44. He said he would come to see us the next afternoon.

A. sometime

B. some time

C. sometimes

D. some times

China it is a custom to give kids lucky money_____ during the Spring Festival.

A. finally

B. luckily

C. simply

D. especially

should remember it is not ______ to swim in the river alone.

完型填空还不能做得很好的同学只能通过多做题目来训练了。下面我为大家带来了2019年中考英语完型填空真题训练，希望对你有所帮助!

完形填空专项训练及答案：a village

完形填空通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

There is a village in America, and in this village everyone is 31 . They all have beautiful houses and nice clothes. They are good at 32 .

One day a young lady came to the village. She talked with a man, “ Look! You are all good businessmen. What’s the 33 ?”

“The secret is that we eat a lot of fish.” answered the man, “The fish is good for our brains. It makes us 34 .”

“I see.” said the young lady, “ And what’s the name of the fish?”

“I don’t know, but if you give me 50 dollars, I can 35 you some. The young lady thought it was a good idea. Then she gave the man 50 dollars and told 36 her address. Soon the young lady got a box. In the box, there were three 37 .

After a month, the young lady 38 the businessman again. “Thank you for your fish.” she said, “ But listen! 50 dollars is very 39 for just three fish!”

“Ah, you see!” the businessman smiled, “ The fish is 40 to have an effect(效果). You are becoming clever!”

31. A. poor B. rich C. serious

32. A. business B. dream C. culture

33. A. secret B. plan C. question

34. A. foolish B. bad C. clever

35. A. send B. lend C. invite

36. A. them B. him C. her

37. A. money B. box C. fish

38. A. met B. did C. forgot

39. A. cheap B. expensive C. important

40. A. stopping B. writing C. beginning

【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了美国一个村子人人都很富裕，一位年轻女士问村子里的一个男人他们成为成功商人的秘密。男人说是因为他们经常吃鱼，吃鱼让他们变聪明。于是男人50元钱卖给了那位女士3条鱼。后来那位女士再次遇到那个人，说50美元买3条鱼太贵了。男人却说鱼让她在变聪明。

31. B 考查形容词词义辨析。根据下句They all have beautiful houses and nice clothes.可知，他们都很富有。故选B。

32. A 考查名词词义辨析。根据下文中的You are all good businessmen.可知，他们擅长做生意。故选A。

33. A 考查名词词义辨析。根据问句答语The secret is that we eat a lot of fish.可知，询问秘密是什么。故选A。

34. C 考查形容词词义辨析。根据The fish is good for our brains.可知，它让我们变聪明。故选C。

35. A 考查动词词义辨析。根据此处所在句句意“但是如果你给我50美元，我_____你三条鱼”可知，send(赠送)符合语境。故选A。

36. B 考查代词词义辨析。根据上句Then she gave the man 50 dollars 可知，并告诉了他她的地址。故选B。

37. C 考查名词词义辨析。根据下文中的Thank you for your fish.可知，她收到了三条鱼。故选C。

38. A 考查动词词义辨析。根据上文 She talked with a man及again可知，一个月以后那位年轻的女士又见到了那位商人。

39. B 考查形容词词义辨析。根据句意“50美元买三条鱼太______了。”可知，expensive符合语境，故选B。

40. C 考查动词词义辨析。根据You are becoming clever!可知，鱼开始起作用了。故选C。

完形填空专项训练及答案：Christmas

完形填空(共10小题，计15分)通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

Tom and Bertie were students at a boarding school(寄宿学校). Both were sad because they had to stay at school over the 31 holiday. Tom’s parents were far away from home. Bertie’s sister was 32 , so he couldn’t go home until she was well.

The day before Christmas, the boys were 33 fairies (精灵): whether they were somewhere to make them happy over the Christmas. 34 , Tom’s aunt, Laura appeared. She invited Tom to her home. Tom’s face shone with happiness. However, when he saw Bertie, he turned to his 35 .

“Dear Aunt,” he said, “I’m very sorry, but I can’t go.”

“Can’t go? Why not?”

“Because I can’t leave Bertie alone,” he said. “When I was going to be 36 , he asked his mother to let me go home with him. And, he has 37 been away from home at Christmas time before, so I can’t go without him.”

For a 38 Aunt Laura looked at Tom as if she could not believe him. Then she caught him in his arms and kissed him.

“My dear, you shall not 39 Bertie. We shall all enjoy ourselves together. Boys, remember, it is kindness that is never wasted in the world.

So Bertie and Tom 40 that there was such a thing as a fairy after all.

31. A. summer B. winter C. Christmas

32. A. angry B. sick C. lonely

33. A. playing with B. fighting with C. talking about

34. A. Firstly B. Suddenly C. Slowly

35. A. aunt B. friend C. teacher

36. A. free B. alone C. out

37. A. never B. ever C. always

38. A. week B. help C. minute

39. A. refuse B. help C. leave

40. A. found B. hoped C. doubted

【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了汤姆和伯蒂两个寄宿生在圣诞假期期间不能回家与家人团聚。汤姆的姑姑要带汤姆和她一起过圣诞，汤姆不愿意丢下伯蒂。最终姑姑带着两个男孩一起回家过圣诞的故事。

31. C 考查名词辨析。第二段叙述在圣诞节前这一天孩子们孩子讨论是否有一个使他们快乐的地方，可知“汤姆和伯蒂难过是因为作为寄宿生，不得不待在学校里过圣诞节”。故选C。

32. B 考查形容词辨析。根据下半句“所以直到她康复了，他才可以回家”可推知“他的妹妹病了”。angry生气的;sick生病的;lonely孤独的。根据句意选B。

33. C 考查短语辨析。根据引号后面的内容“他们是否在某个地方，(这个地方)使他们在圣诞节期间快乐”可知，孩子们在讨论精灵在哪里。talk about固定短语，意为“讨论”，故选C。

34. B 考查副词辨析。根据上文知孩子们正在讨论圣诞节精灵的时候，可知“汤姆的姑姑突然出现了”。suddenly“突然地”，故选B。

35. A考查名词辨析。上文叙述汤姆的姑姑邀请汤姆去她家过圣诞节，汤姆高兴的两眼放光。可知该句意为“然而当他看到伯蒂的时候，他转向他的姑姑”。故选A。

36. B考查形容词辨析。由上文知圣诞节期间只有汤姆和伯蒂回不了家，姑姑邀请他去她家他不去，姑姑纳闷问原因，可推知句意“当我打算独自一个人的时候，他要求他的父母让我和他回家”。故选B。

37. A考查副词辨析。根据后半句“他不去我就不去”可知该句意为“以前在圣诞节期间他从来没有不在家过”。故用never表“从不”。

38. C考查名词辨析。由上文知汤姆不想舍下伯蒂独自一个人，因而拒绝了姑姑的邀请，并提出要去也要带着伯蒂。可知“有那么一会儿姑姑看着他，仿佛她无法相信他一样”。for a minute固定短语，意为“一会儿”。

39. C考查动词辨析。根据下一句“我们会在一起玩得很开心”可推知姑姑会邀请伯蒂去她家，故句意为“亲爱的，你不会离开伯蒂的”，因此选C。

40. A考查动词辨析。第二段知孩子们讨论是否真地有使他们开心的精灵存在，最后汤姆的姑姑不但邀请汤姆去她家过圣诞节，也邀请伯蒂去，可知句意：汤姆和伯蒂发现毕竟有有精灵这样的东西。

完形填空专项训练及答案：My father

完形填空：先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

My father and I always had a bit of trouble in our relationship. It’s not that we didn’t love each other. It’s just that we used to have 41 opinions. My dad is one of the most hard-working men I know, but I was a 42 . I played sports as a kid, but gave 43 when I was making progress. Then I showed an 44 in music. My father got excited and 45 me a guitar when I was about eight. But I really didn’t like it until I was a teenager. During those teen years, I got up my guitar and 46 playing along.

Then I went to college. My father thought I should focus more on my 47 , while I thought I should have more fun playing music. I dreamed to be a musician. When I grew into a young man, I suddenly fell 48 ill one day and it was discovered that I had a terrible kidney disease (肾病). I had to accept 49 all my life, or get a transplant (移植).

I felt like there was a heavy 50 on my shoulders. Life became hard for me. But I was lucky enough because of my loving parents who 51 me and took care of me. While trying to 52 just what to do with my life, my father got tested to see 53 he was the right man to give me his kidney. I tried to refuse, but he’d hear 54 of it. He saved my life at last.

Two years ago, I made up a band. He had always wanted to play in a band, but 55 got the chance when he was young. It was one of the greatest gifts I could give to him.

41. A. special B. different C. private D. necessary

42. A. musician B. coach C. actor D. dreamer

43. A. up B. out C. off D. away

44. A. introduction B. influence C. increase D. interest

45. A. expected B. threw C. bought D. praised

46. A. began B. regretted C. finished D. meant

47. A. hobbies B. studies C. skills D. choices

48. A. similarly B. hardly C. seriously D. harmfully

49. A. agreements B. movement C. argument D. treatments

50. A. weight B. disadvantage C. disbelief D. warming

51. A. provided B. encouraged C. afforded D. managed

52. A. decide B. behave C. build D. doubt

53. A. how B. whether C. why D. what

54. A. each B. all C. much D. none

55. A. almost B. completely C. never D. basically

【主旨大意】

本文是一篇记叙文。儿子小时候喜爱音乐，后来上了大学想成为一名音乐家，但一场厄运降临他的头上——患上肾病。他需要长时间的治疗，还需要换肾。多亏了爸爸的照顾和关爱，并给儿子捐了自己的一个肾，治好了儿子的病。儿子办了自己的一个乐团，也圆了爸爸的一个梦想。

41. B 由上句内容可知，“父子之间有一点小摩擦”，主要体现在“他们不是不互相关爱，而是他们的观点不同”，故选B。

42. D 由下文儿子梦想当音乐家的描述推知句意：“爸爸是一个非常务实勤奋的人，而我是一个梦想家。故选D。

43. A 句意：当我小时候，我喜欢运动，当我取得一点儿进步时，我却放弃了。give up意为“放弃”。故选A。

44. D 句意：接着我又对音乐产生兴趣。show an interest in “显示对……有兴趣”符合题意，故选D。

45. C 句意：爸爸很兴奋，当我大约八岁时，他给我买了一个吉他。故选bought。

46. A 句意：在少年时代，我又放弃了吉他，开始玩下去。故选A。

47. B 句意：爸爸认为我上了大学重心要放在学业上，而我却认为我对音乐更有兴趣。hobbies“爱好”，studies“学习”，skills“技巧”和choices“机会”，故选B。

48. C 句意：当我长大后，一天我突然患上了严重的疾病，检查出可怕的肾病。seriously“严重地”。故选C。

49. D 句意：我必须接受一生的治疗，或者进行肾移植。treatments“治疗”符合题意，故选D。

50. A 句意：我感觉有一个重担压在我的肩上。weight“重量，重担”符合题意，故选A。

51. B 句意：我相当地幸运，因为亲爱的父母鼓励我，照顾我。provided “提供”，encourage“鼓励”，afford“提供;负担起”和manage“设法”。故B项符合题意，即选B。

句意：当我决定怎样应对人生时，爸爸去检查是否和我的肾型匹配。decide“决定”符合题意，故选A。

53. B 句意：爸爸去检查是否和我的肾型是否匹配。故选whether。

54. D 由下句“最后他救了我的命”可知，“我拒绝接受他给我换肾，但是他完全不听我的话”。故选D。

完形填空是中高考常见的一种题型。下面是我为大家收集整理的初三英语完形填空专项训练题目，相信这些文字对你会有所帮助的。

初三英语完形填空专项训练题(一)

It’s never easy to admit(承认)you are in the wrong. We all 1 to know the art of apology(道歉). Think how often you’ve done wrong. Then count how many 2 you’ve expressed clearly you were 3 . You can’t go to bed with an easy mind if you do 4 about it.

A doctor friend, Mr Lieb, told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of signs: headaches, heart trouble and insomnia(失眠症). 5 some careful exams, Mr Lieb found nothing wrong with him and said, “If you don’t tell me what’s 6 you, I can’t help you”.

The man admitted he was cheating(取) his brother of his inheritance(遗产). Then and there the clever doctor 7 the man write to his brother and 8 his money. As soon as the letter was put into the post box, the man suddenly cried.“Thank you ,” he said to the doctor, “I think I’ve got well.”

An apology can not only save a broken relationship(关系), but also make it 9 . If you can think of someone who should be 10 an apology from you, do something about in right now.

. decide 　　　 B. have　　 C. need 　　　 D. try

. mistakes 　　 B. people 　　 C. ways 　　　 D. times

. sorry 　　　 B. weak 　　　 C. sad 　　　 D. wrong

. something 　 B. anything 　 C. nothing　　 D. everything

. Before 　　　 B. After 　　　 C. Till 　　　 D. Since

. hurting 　　 B. changing 　 C. touching　 D. worrying

. made 　　　 B. helped 　　 C. let　　　　 D. saw

. gave 　　　 B. kept 　　　 C. returned 　 D. paid

. newer 　　　 B. worse 　　　 C. harder　　 D. stronger

. received 　　 B. given 　　　 C. known 　　 D. forgotten

初三英语完形填空专项训练题(二)

The world is an interesting place. Different people like different things. Some people like loud music. Other people don’t. They like 1 music.

Many people like sports, but they do not 2 the same sports. In some countries, cricket (板球运动) is a very popular sport. In others it is not popular 3 all. No one plays it or watches it on TV. 4 , most people like soccer. The World Cup is very popular. 5 of people watch the games on TV.

Different people like different 6 . Some people do not like meat. They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time. Some people do not like 7 or bread. They prefer rice.

Not everyone likes the same color. Most people have their favorite colors. Some people like 8 colors. Others prefer dark colors.

Many people like 9 . Different people like different places. Some people like to go to the country. They like fresh air. Some people like to go to cities because they like 10 . Some other people enjoy beautiful places like mountains or beaches.

What do you like? Have you got an idea?

. soft B. noisy C. classical D. hard

. like both B. both like C. all like D. like all

. in B. at C. on D. for

. So B. While C. Though D. However

. None B. Million C. Millions D. Hundreds

. foods B. drinks C. vegetable D. meat

. potato B. potatoes C. tomato D. tomatos

. warm B. cold C. bright D. dark

. swimming B. running C. climbing D. traveling

. shopping B. nature C. noise D. mountains

初三英语完形填空专项训练题(三)

From Monday to Friday most people are busy working or studying，but in the evenings and on weekends they are free and enjoy themselves. Some watch television or go to the movies，others take part in sports. This is 1 by their own interests .

There are many different ways to spend our 2 time. Almost everyone has some kind of 3 . It may be something from 4 stamps to making model planes. Some hobbies are very 5 ，but others don’t cost anything at all. Some collections are worth 6 of money, others are valuable only to their owners. I know a man who has a coin collection worth several thousand dollars. A short time ago he bought a fifty-cent piece which 7 him 250 dollars. He was very happy about his collection and thought the price was all right. I know another man who likes collecting match boxes. He has almost 600 of them, but I wonder if they are worth any money. However, to him they are quite makes him happier than finding a new match box for his collection.

That’s 9 a hobby means, I think. It is something we like to do in our free time just for the fun of it. The value in dollars is not important, 10 the pleasure it gives us is.

. decide B. decided C. depend D. depended

. work B. free C. busy D. sports

. hobby B. thing C. job D. way

. buying B. selling C. making D. collecting

. interesting B. exciting C. cheap D. expensive

. a little B. a few C. a lot D. a number

. paid B. cost C. took D. spent

. Everything B. Anything C. Nothing D. Something

. where B. how C. what D. why

. so B. but C. because D. as

初三英语完形填空专项训练题(四)

Brian is my good friend. He has a five-year-old daughter, Lydia. Lydia likes animals very much and always 1 to have a dog. This Sunday is Lydia's birthday. Brian wants to buy 2 a dog. So he goes to the 3 near his home. He says hello to Paul, the owner(主人)of the store. Paul says hello to him, too. Brian says, "This is a clean and 4 pet store." Then he walks around the store. 5 he doesn't see any pets. "Excuse me. 6 are the pets?" he asks. "The pets are right here," says Paul. Then Paul 7 him a catalog(目录簿). Brian sees 8 pictures of pets in it, like dogs, cats and birds. "You only need to 9 me the pet you like," says Paul. "We can mail(邮寄)it to you." "What if I don't like it?" asks Brian. " 10 mail it back," says Paul. "Oh, sounds interesting," says Brian.

. forgets B. wishes C. stops D. writes

. me B. you C. her D. him

. pet store B. zoo C. clothes store D. library

. quiet B. boring C. lazy D. young

. Or B. So C. Because D. But

. Where B. When C. What D. How

. works B. shows C. keeps D. walks

. other B. more C. many D. any

. help B. tell C. buy D. sell

. Sure B. Also C. Still D. Just

初三英语完形填空专项训练题(五)

Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of __1__ through which I learned __2__ from his experiences. He always told me, “ You __3__ have goals (目标) like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both __4__, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very _5__. I really got a lot from the mountain-climbing. It gave me time to _6__ with my father and to be in deep thought __7__ develop my patience.

Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me _8__ I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the bird’s singing. But as time passed, I got a pain in both of my __9__. I wanted to __10_ climbing, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it __11__ reaching the top. Only there can you see all of the nice things, which is just like your life.”

At that time, I was too young to understand his __12__. But later after that, I __13__ know the meaning of hope in life. I found __14__ standing at the top of the mountain, and the sky was as _15_ as crystal.

. conversations B. emotions C. conclusions D. expressions

. classes B. tests C. lessons D. news

. can B. may C. would D. should

. spent B. enjoyed C. hoped D. kept

. busy B. lazy C. weak D. free

. play B. work C. talk D. study

. as much as B. as soon as C. as long as D. as well as

. though B. because C. and D. but

. legs B. ears C. eyes D. fingers

. put up B. take up C. get up D. give up

. after B. when C. before D. since

. stories B. words C. pictures D. lessons

. wanted to B. tried to C. got to D. hoped to

. myself B. himself C. yourself D. ourselves

. blue B. white C. clean D. clear

高二英语完形填空专项训练

am looking forward to

THE YOUNG TEACHER小老师Charles Rose lived in the country with his father, who taught him to read and to write.查尔斯.罗斯和父亲住在乡下。在那里，父亲教他读书和写字。Mr. Rose told his son that, when his morning lessons were over, he might amuse himself forone hour as he pleased.罗斯先生告诉儿子，每天上午的课程结束后，他可以随意玩耍一个小时。There was a river near by.他们的住处附近有一条河。On its bank stood the hut of apoor fisherman, who lived by selling fish.河岸上有一个小屋，住着一个可怜的穷渔夫，靠打鱼为生。His careful wife kept her wheel going early and late.渔夫那勤劳的妻子总是从早忙到晚，一刻也不闲着。They both worked very hard to keep themselves above want.他们都很努力地想让自己的生活更好些。But they were greatly troubled lest their only son should never learn to read and to write.但是，他们又在为自己唯一的儿子无法学习而犯愁。They could not teach him themselves, and they were too poor to send him to school.他们既无法自己教孩子学习，又因为贫穷而没有能力送孩子去学校里学习。Charles called at the hut of this fisherman one day, to inquire about his dog, which wasmissing.有一天，查尔斯来到这个渔夫家中，问他有没有看到一条走失的狗。He found the little boy, whose name was Joe, sitting by the table, on which he was makingmarks with a piece of chalk.他看到渔夫的儿子——一个名叫乔的小男孩正坐在桌子上，用一支粉笔在上面做记号。Charles asked him whether he was drawing pictures.查尔斯问他是否在画画。"No, I am trying to write," said little Joe, "but I know only two words. Those I saw upon a sign,and I am trying to write them."“没有，我在试着写字呢，”乔说，“但是，我只认识两个字，是从一个标牌上看到的，我正要试着写下来呢。”"If I could only learn to read and write," said he, "I should be the happiest boy in the world."“要是我能学习阅读和写字就好了，”他继续说，“那我就成了世界上最幸福的人。”"Then I will make you happy," said Charles.查尔斯说：“那么，我来让你幸福吧，”I am only a little boy, but I can teach you that.我虽然只是一个小孩子，但是我能教你阅读和写字。My father gives me an hour every day for myself.父亲每天都会给我一个小时的时间。Now, if you will try to learn, you shall soon know how to read and to write.如果你想学习，很快就能学会如何阅读、如何写字了。Both Joe and his mother were ready to fall on their knees to thank Charles.乔和他的妈妈都快要跪下来感谢查尔斯了。They told him it was what they wished above all things.他们告诉他，这正是自己最大的心愿。So, on the next day when the hour came, Charles put his book in his pocket, and went to teachJoe.于是，在第二天可以自由活动的时候，查尔斯将书本放到口袋里，准备去给乔上课。Joe learned very fast, and Charles soon began to teach him how to write.乔非常聪明，学得很快，查尔斯已经开始教他如何写字了。Some time after, a gentleman called on Mr. Rose, and asked him if he knew where Charles was.过了一段时间，有一位绅士前来拜访罗斯先生，问他是否知道查尔斯在哪里。Mr. Rose said that he was taking a walk, he supposed.罗斯先生说，他以为查尔斯出去散步了。"I am afraid," said the gentleman, "that he does not always amuse himself thus. "这位先生说：“我很担心，他不会一直自己玩的。”I often see him go to the house of the fisherman. I fear he goes out in their boat.我经常看到他去渔夫住的小屋。我担心他会坐船出去。Mr. Rose was much troubled.罗斯先生有点慌乱了。He had told Charles that he must never venture on the river, and he thought he could trusthim.他曾经嘱咐过查尔斯不要到河里去玩，那样很危险，而且他还以为应该相信孩子。The moment the gentleman left, Mr. Rose went in search of his son.就在那位先生离开后，罗斯也出去寻找儿子。He went to the river, and walked up and down, in hope of seeing the boat.他走到河边，来来回回地找，希望能看到小船。Not seeing it, he grew uneasy.什么也没有看到，这让他更加心神不安了。He thought Charles must have gone a long way off.他以为查尔斯已经离岸边很远了。Unwilling to leave without learning something of him, he went to the hut.他并不想如此一无所获地回家，于是便走向渔夫住的小屋。He put his head in at the window, which was open.小屋有一扇打开的窗户，他探头进去观望，There a pleasant sight met his eyes.一幅令人愉快的画面映入他的眼帘。Charles was at the table, ruling a copybook Joe was reading to him, while his mother wasspinning in the corner.查尔斯正用笔在桌上的一本字帖上划着，乔在跟着他一起读，而乔的妈妈正在角落里纺纱。Charles was a little confused.查尔斯有点困惑了。He feared his father might not be pleased; but he had no need to be uneasy, for his father wasdelighted.他害怕父亲不高兴，但他也不必为此感到不安，因为父亲看上去很快乐。The next day, his father took him to town, and gave him books for himself and Joe, with writingpaper, pens, and ink.第二天，父亲带他去城里，为他和乔分别买了课本，还有写字用的纸、笔和墨水。Charles was the happiest boy in the world when he came home.在回家的路上，查尔斯感到自己是最幸福的孩子。He ran to Joe, his hands filled with parcels, and his heart beating with joy.他两手拿着包裹，快速跑到乔的家中，高兴得心都快跳出来了。sign标志marks标志着parcels包裹venture合资企业inquire查询chalk粉笔ruling裁决drawing画画pictures图片confused困惑

解答如下：31．C（金钱），因为of helping others can be more valuable 帮助别人更有价值，结合选项，可知跟"金钱"相比，故选C．32 D （成为），因为Think about what skills you have？想一想你有什么技巧？，可知是指你要想"成为"一名志愿者，得看看你有什么技巧，结合选项，故选D．33．B （吃），成为一个志愿者，得有特长，此处be good at 擅长于，结合选项，可知是擅长"修理"东西是一种特长，故选B．34．A （小的）因为Volunteers doesn't always mean doing great things志愿者并不并不总是要做大事情，可知也可以做"小"事情，故选A．35．A （没人）因为If people help those around them如果人们帮助他们周围的人，可知在这种假设条件下，就没人会处在困境中了，故选A．36．D （和…一起），和介词with搭配成固定短语help with帮助做某事，故选D．37．C （血浆），to hospitals给医院，结合选项，可知是志愿给医院献血，故选C．38．B （仅仅）由后文Environmental volunteers work hard to protect the environment环境志愿者努力保护环境，可知志愿者的工作不"仅仅"是帮助人，故选B．39．A （打扫），因为后面的宾语是 city parks城市公园，结合选项，可知是"打扫"公园，故选A．40．C （好的），根据They take care of the animals until 他们照顾这些动物，直到…，可知动物被照顾到身体康复，形容身体好用well，故选C．

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高一英语完形填空专项练习

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