2021黑龙江高考英语试卷
第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
F . Scott Fitzgerald, born on September 24,1896, an American novelist, was once a student of Academy, the Newman School and attended Princeton. University for a short while. In 1917 he joined the army and was posted in Alabama, where he met his future wife Zelda Sayre. Then he had to make some money to impress her.
His life with her was full of great happiness, as he wrote in his diary :“ My own happiness in the past often approached such joy that I could share it even with the person dearest to me but had to walk it away in quiet streets and take down parts of it in my diary.”
This side of paradise, his first novel, was published in 1920. encouraged by its success, Fitzgerald began to devote more time to his writing. Then he continued with the novel the Beautiful and Damned (1922), a collection of short stories Thales of the Jazz Age (1922), and a play The Vegetable (1923). But his greatest success was The Great Gatsby, published in 1925,which quick brought him praise from the literary world. Yet it failed to give him the needed financial security. Then, in 1926, he published another collection lf short stories All the Sad Young Men.
However, Fitzgerald’s problems with his wife Zelda affected his writing. During the 1920s he tried to reorder his life, but failed. By 1930, his wife had her first breakdown and went to a Swiss clinic. During this period he completed novels Tender Is the Night in 1934 and The love of the last Tycoon in 1940. while his wife was in hospital in the United States, he got totally addicted to alcohol. Sheila Graham, his dear friend, helped him fight his alcoholism.
56. How many novels written by Fitzgerald are mentioned in the passage ?
A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8
57. Which of the following is the correct order to describe Fitzgerald’s life according to the passage?
a. He became addicted to drinking.
b. He studied at Academy.
c. He published his first novel This Side of Paradise.
d. The Great Gatsby won high praise.
e. He failed to reorder his life.
f. He joined the army and met Zelda.
B. b-e-a-f-c-d C. f-d-e-c-b-a D. b-f-c-d-e-a
58. We can infer from the passage that Fitzgerald .
A. had made some money when he met Zelda in Alabama.
B. was well educated and well off before he served in the army
C. would have completed more works if his wife hadn’t broken down
D. helped his friend get rid of drinking while his wife was in hospital
59. The passage is probably followed by a concluding paragraph about .
A. Zelda’s personal life
B. Zelda’s illness and treatment
C. Fitzgerald’s friendship with Graham
D. Fitzgerald’s contributions to the literary world
B
Forget Twitter and Facebook, Google and the Kindle. Television is still the nost influential medium around. Indeed ,fot many of the poorest regions(地区)of the world, it remains the next big thing——finally becomes globally available. And that is a good thing, because the TV revolution is changing lives for the better.
Across the developing world, around 45% of families had a TV in 1995; by 2005 the number had climbed above 60% . That is some way behind the . ,where are more TVs than people, and where people now easily get access to the Internet. Five million more families in sub-Saharan Africa will ger a TV over the next five years. In 2005 , after the fall of the Taliban(塔利班),which had outlawed TV, I in 5Afghans had one. The global total is another 150 million by 2013——pushing the numbers to well beyond two thirds of families.
Television’s most powerful effect will be on the lives of women. In India, researchers Robert Jensen and Emily Oster foumd that when TVs reached village s, women were more likely to go to the market without their husbands approval and less likely to want a boy rather than a girl. They were more likely to make decisions over child health careTV is also a powerful medium for adult education. In the Indian state of Gujarat,Chitrageet is a popular show that plays Bollywood songs with words in Gujarati on the screen. Within six months, viewers had made a small but significant(有意义的) improvement in their reading skills.
Too much TV has been associated with violence, overweight and loneliness. However, TV is having a positive influence on the lives of billions worldwide.
underlined word “outlawed” in paragraph 2 probably means “ ”.
of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
used to get access to the Internet easily.
world’sTV sets will total 150million by 2013.
of families in the developing countries had a TV in 2005.
two thirds of families in the world will have a TV by 2013.
author intends to .
the advantages of TV t o people’s lives
women to become more independnt
people to improve their reading skills
the readers some websites such as Google
would be the best title for the passage?
Will Rule the World Will Disturb the World
Will Better the World Will Remain in World
C
Businesses are witnessing a difficult time, which has in turn produced influence on consumers’ edsire to go green . However, shoppers are still laying stress on environmental concerns.
Two thirds of customers say that environmental considerations inform their purchases to the same degree as they did a year ago, while more than a quarter say that they are now even better aware of the environmental effect on what they buy.
This may help to influence how shops store goods on their shelves. And the companies should still make efforts to become more envitonmentally friendly. Two out of three people think it is important to buy from environmentally responsible companies,with about one in seven saying that they had even decided to take their custom elsewhere if they felt a company’s environmental reputation was not good enough.
Harry Morrison, chief executive(主管)of the Carbon Trust, sympathizes:“I understand this situation where survival is very important now. But from environmental considerations, the clocd is ticking—we don’t have much time. In addition, cutting carbon has an immediate effect as costs drop and a mediun-term benefit for the brand.”
Larger companies have an extra motivation to look at reducing their carbon footprint, as new rules next year will require businesses bo buy carbon allowances to make up for their emissions(排放). Those that have taken early action will hav e a head start. More than two thirds of consumers are not clear about which companies are environmentally responsible. This suggests that firms that are able to relay clearly their message to the public will be in a pole position to attract shoppers.
The Carbon Trust believ es that it can help by informing customers about the good work companies are doing.“When companies are granted(授予)the standard, they can use a logo(标识)in all their marketing which makes it clear that they are working towards cutting emissions,” said.
’s the main idea of the passage?
are finding ways to send their message to the shoppers.
will soon get information about cutting carbon emissions.
are making efforts to encourage customers to keep goods at home.
are urged to cut carbon emissions by shoppers’environmental awareness.
underlined word“inform”in Paragraph 2 probably means“ ”.
to Harry Morrison, businesses .
benefit from cutting carbon emissions
buy carbon allowances for shoppers
required to make up for their carbon emissions
encouraged shoppers to take their custom elsewhere
67 .We can learn from the passage that businesses will .
a strong desire to reduce costs
the same logo in their marketing
advantages by taking early action
more shoppers by storing goods
D
Columbus College , 241 Queen Elizabeth Drive ,Kowloon City
To: All Staff
From: Jakie Mok , Secretary;Sports Development Committee
Date: May 20, 2010
A week ago , “Sports for Life” pregramme was sent to the parents, requiring them to select a sport they wanted their child to play. Since then , our staff have received lots of calls from parents asking for more information about it . Here is a memo (备忘录) for your reference when you answer the phones.
Sports 1:Basketball.
We expect that this will be the most popular of the four , students should be advised to sign up as soon as possible . Students will take a prevate bus to and from Kwun Tong Sports Park .To cover the cost of hiring a bus ,each student will have to pay$10 each time. There will be four basketball courts available for our use with one teacher watching over each game .
Sports 2:Gym
We will be using ’s Memorial Park. There are two reasons for choosing theis park . Frist , it is not very busy and crowded before 6:00 pm. Second , it has lot of trees with plenty of shade. Students must bring along two bottles of water to prevent activities, skipping , jogging , outdoor aerobics (有氧运动),all of which are free of charge, will be arranged. And there will be a teacher on duty for each of the activities.
Sports 3: Hiking
Hiking(远足)will take place at Kowloon activitiy will start at 2:30 pm and finish 90 minutes later . Three teachers will accompany the students , and a hiking instructor will accompany each group of 15 hikers . Each instructor will cost $75/hr.
Sports 4:Swimming
The Kowloon City Aqueatic Centre is a 10-minute walk from our school. Four teachers will go to the pool and conduct the goings-on from the poolside . We will only be able to reserve the pool for one hour(. 2:45pm to 3:45pm).Only students skilful at swimming can take up this activity . The pool will have two lifuguards present. Girls must wear a swimming cost is $10 per visit.
of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
selecting basketball had better register early.
participating in gym should arrive at 6:00 pm.
usually begins at 2:30 pm and lasts 2 hours.
having swimming suits can take up swimming.
can be inferred from the passage that
taking part in basket ball will walk to the courts.
student can gain admission to one of the four sports
students can have a regular rest in the shade of trees
taking up the four sports should bring bottles of water
can be concluded that
sport will take only on hour
will be chaarged for the four sports
the sports will take place at Kowloon Peak
will accompany students on each sport
purpose of the memo is to
students’interest in the programme
the parents to select a sport for their chinld
the staff explain the programme to the parents
teachers and lifeguards to be present on time
E
In the United Statcs, there were some well-constructed houses for native Indians, ranging from the simple brush shelter to the five-storied pueblo.
In the eastem United States, one of the existing types was that commonly know under the Algonkian name of wigwam in which the Iroquois Indians lived. The wigwams were of wagon-top shape with straight sides and ends, made by bending young trees to form the round shape. Over this shape pieces of tree bark were laid to protect the Indians from bad weather. Over the bark dried grass was added. A small hole allowde smoke to escape from the top. Doorways at each en served also as windows, The Iroquois Indians built trunk walls all around their villages. The wall had only one opening, They could quickly close this cpening if their enemies came near.
Interestingly, the Choctaw Indians in Mississippi also lived in a wigwam of a most primitive(原始的) construction, but different from those of the Iroquois Choctaw Indians’wigwams, made from mud,cane and straw, were in the form of a bee-hive. The covering was made of a long, tough grass. A post in the centre supported the hole in the top admitted the light, and allowed the smoke to pass out.
The tipi tent-housing of the upper lake and plains area was put up with poles set lightly in the ground, tied together near the top, and covered with bark and grass in the lake country. It was easily portable, and two women could set it up or take it down within an hour.
The Pawnee, Mandan and other Indian tribes (部落) along the Missouri built solid ring-shaped structhures of trunk, covered with earth and dried grass,housing adozen families.
The Wichita and other tribes of the Texas border built large ring-shaped houses covered with dried grass.
Apart from the regular housing, almost every tribe had some style of housing.
of the follwing pictures shows the house for the Iroquois Indians?
73. According to the passage, the Pawnee Indians built their houses _____.
A. with openings in the trunk walls B. large enough for several families
C. in a ring shape with bark and mud bending young trees to form the shape
the native Indian houses described in the passage were_____.
A. of the same shape B. covered with grass
C. built with a post in the centre D. built with doorways at each end
75. The passage suggests that ________
the native Indians built trunk walls all around their houses
the native Indian houses were built with poles tied together
Iroquois Indians took safety into account while building their wigwams
Choctaw Indians in Mississippi built their wigwams with straight sides and ends
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共35分)
2021全国高考英语一卷D篇阅读理解试题文本第一段:Popularization has in some cases changed the original meaning of emotional (情感的) intelligence. Many people now misunderstand emotional intelligence as almost everything desirable in a person’s makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, confidence, mental stability, optimism and “people skills.” Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these qualities, but most of them move far beyond skill-based emotional intelligence.原文节选第一段对照:Popularization has in some cases distorted the original scientific definition of emotional intelligence. Many people now equate emotional intelligence with almost everything desirable in a person's makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, confidence, mental stability, optimism and "people skills." Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these qualities, but most of them move far beyond skill-based emotional . 本段关键信息词汇:changed, popularization, original, misunderstand, makeup, far beyond, skill-based,but,a. Popularization: 为大众所普遍接受的(对普通公众有吸引力的行为、或者现象): 取含义 (N-UNCOUNT 天性;性格)Some-one's make-up is their nature and the various qualities in their was some fatal flaw in his makeup, and as time went on he lapsed into long silences or became off-hand.他的性格有致命的缺陷,随着时间的推移,他陷入了久久的沉默,或者变得漠然。2. 黑体词部分从语篇思维角度可能会是影响阅读理解的关键词,也可能是命题题点所需要支持的信息词。 is a common misunderstanding of emotional intelligence?A. It can be measured by an IQ . It helps to exercise a person’s . It includes a set of emotional . It refers to a person’s positive qualities.本题题干提问信息词汇:misunderstanding。相对应上面2提到的阅读以及命题关键词:misunderstood。本题的四个选项对这一部分进行了paraphrase,干扰项把原文信息进行了相反的paraphrase,正确项貌似对信息almost everything desirable 进行了paraphrase:It refers to a person’s positive qualities.但事实上,desirable 和positive 是两个具有不同性质的修饰类形容词。两者严谨来讲不能同指同一事物。此处,答案选择D。文本第一段命题人修改了两个信息词distorted—changed;equate—misunderstood。这两对词汇的替换是否恰当,供读者们探讨。本观点认为有欠妥当,因为欠妥当,引起32题的设计结合原文让人感觉不地道。Distort相似与misunderstood,而equate和misunderstood基本很难语义相关。考试文本第二段:We prefer to describe emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either good or bad purposes. The ability to accurately understand how others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one a moral prefer to define emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either prosocial or antisocial purposes. The ability to accurately perceive how others are feeling may be used by a therapist to gauge how best to help her clients, whereas a con artist might use it to manipulate potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one an ethical .标色部分为“第二段”的试题文本和原文改动词汇对比。试题文本被认为在此处划分了另一段落。是否符合语篇写作形式逻辑,需要从写作技巧上进行具体分析。2.事实上,define无需改为describe。Prosocial or antisocial purposes改为good or bad purposes已经改变了,原作者的写作意图,两者含义区别很大,会给读者造成一定的思维干扰。perceive,understand,know这样的替换还是可以的。therapist/doctor,gauge/find, client/ patient,whereas/while, con artist/cheater的替换也可以接受。Ethical 应该是课标词汇,无需修改。3.“The ability< to accurately understand how others are feeling >may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims. ”这是一个复杂句子,the ability 指上文提到的emotional intelligence所代表的能力。The ability may be used by a doctor to find...whereas (此处还是觉得原词更好)表示“指定性转折对比”,医生可以用以对症治疗,也可能拿来行。得出结论:有情商的人群可能是具有两面性的分类人群。33. Why does the author mention “doctor” and “cheater” in paragraph 2?A. To explain a rule. B. To clarify a . To present a fact. D. To make a prediction.此题属于细节理解题。理解了原文信息就可以读懂题干。但是选项信息区别性不是太大,命题人从主观角度给出D为标准答案。比较起来,D为最佳。AC并没有原则上的非正确性的信息支持。考试文本第三段:Although popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis (重视) on emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social well-being. 原文对照:Although popular claims regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis on emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social . Although popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful.虽然关于情商的流行(大众化)观点远远超出了研究所能提供的合理支持(论证),但宣传的总体效果是利大于弊。 far ahead of :远远跑在前面。此处语境指“远远超过”。 n.(媒体的)关注,宣传,报道;宣传业;广告宣传工作;传播工作2. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis on emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social welfare.这种普及(媒体宣传形成的人们的普遍认知)最积极的方面是雇主、教育工作者和其他关心促进社会福利的人对情感的一种新的和急需的强化。试题文本第四段:The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and researchers re-evaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve people adaptively in everyday life.原文对照:The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and research psychology reevaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve humans adaptively in everyday life.此处research psychology/researchers,humans/people的替换意义不是很大,原文词汇更加贴切达意。 popularization of emotional intelligence has helped boththe public and researchers re-evaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve people adaptively in everyday life.情商的普及帮助公众和研究者重新评估情感的功能以及它们如何在日常生活中适应性地为人们服务。34. What is the author’s attitude to the popularization of emotional intelligence?A. Favorable. B. Intolerant. C. Doubtful. D. Unclear.询问作者情感态度的试题一般可以通过文章信息获得答案。文本段表明作者的态度是肯定的。试题文本第五段:Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is desirable, we hope that such attention will excite a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in science will offer new perspectives ( 视角) from which to study how people manage their lives. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right . Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is desirable, we hope that such attention will excite a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion.虽然情绪智力的持续流行的吸引力是可取的,我们希望这种关注将激发对情绪的科学和学术研究的更大兴趣。2. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in science will offer new perspectives ( 视角) from which to study how people manage their lives.我们希望在未来的几十年里,科学的进步将提供新的视角以此来研究人们如何管理(引领)自己的生活。此处,原文当中的navigate要比修改后的manage更能表达意义。 intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right direction.情商,以其对头脑和心灵的关注,可能会为我们指明正确的方向。原文对照:Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is both warranted and desirable, we hope that such attention will stimulate a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in cognitive and affective science will offer intertwining perspectives from which to study how people navigate their lives. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may adequately serve to point us in the right . What does the last paragraph mainly talk about concerning emotional intelligence?A. Its appeal to the public. B. Expectations for future . Its practical application. D. Scientists with new perspectives.此题的命题点属于对段落大意进行概括,关联关键词“hope,will,may”, 链接答案中的expectations。D项的语言表述是有问题的。B项可以改为:Expectations for future studies on it. C项可以改为:The practical application on it.总结:本文是节选。文章基本表意完整。选取这一部分视角和普通关于情商的认知有一定的差异性。也正是这种认知差异性使得本文通过英语传达的思想略有难度。文本有一些复杂句,但整体句式整齐,没有偏怪句式,不会产生明显的句式语言障碍。当然,也会对学生的基本语法习得情况有一定的区分度。试题命制中规中矩。试题文本被命题人划分为5段,从文法角度是否严谨科学有待考证。建议语篇分析此文时酌情科学进行。试卷试题:We prefer to describe emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either good or bad purposes. The ability to accurately understand how others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one a moral popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis (重视) on emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social well-being. The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and researchers re-evaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve people adaptively in everyday the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is desirable, we hope that such attention will excite a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in science will offer new perspectives ( 视角) from which to study how people manage their lives. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right is a common misunderstanding of emotional intelligence?A. It can be measured by an IQ . It helps to exercise a person’s . It includes a set of emotional . It refers to a person’s positive . Why does the author mention “doctor” and “cheater” in paragraph 2?A. To explain a rule. B. To clarify a . To present a fact. D. To make a the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is both warranted and desirable, we hope that such attention will stimulate a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of . What is the author’s attitude to the popularization of emotional intelligence?A. . . . . What does the last paragraph mainly talk about concerning emotional intelligence?A. Its appeal to the public. B. Expectations for future . Its practical application. D. Scientists with new perspectives.原文链接: Wechat Official Account: FreedomWriter 节选原文:Popularization has in some cases distorted the original scientific definition of emotional intelligence. Many people now equate emotional intelligence with almost everything desirable in a person's makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, confidence, mental stability, optimism and "people skills." Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these qualities, but most of them move far beyond skill-based emotional intelligence. We prefer to define emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either prosocial or antisocial purposes. The ability to accurately perceive how others are feeling may be used by a therapist to gauge how best to help her clients, whereas a con artist might use it to manipulate potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one an ethical popular claims regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis on emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social welfare. The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and research psychology reevaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve humans adaptively in everyday life. Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is both warranted and desirable, we hope that such attention will stimulate a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in cognitive and affective science will offer intertwining perspectives from which to study how people navigate their lives. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may adequately serve to point us in the right direction
2021高考英语题型及分值分别是:
以全国一卷为例,高考全国一卷英语试卷结构由四部分组成,试卷总分150分。
第一部分听力(30分,共两节,计入总分)。
第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)。
第二节(共15小题;每小题分,满分分)。
第二部分阅读理解(包含阅读和七选五,共两节,40分)。
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)。
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
第三部分语言知识运用(包含完形填空和语法填空,共两节,45分)。
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题分,满分30分)。
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
第二节 (共10小题;每小题分,满分15分)。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
第四部分写作(包含短文改错和书面表达,35分)。
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题l分,满分10分)。
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)。
黑龙江省2021年高考英语试卷
第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
F . Scott Fitzgerald, born on September 24,1896, an American novelist, was once a student of Academy, the Newman School and attended Princeton. University for a short while. In 1917 he joined the army and was posted in Alabama, where he met his future wife Zelda Sayre. Then he had to make some money to impress her.
His life with her was full of great happiness, as he wrote in his diary :“ My own happiness in the past often approached such joy that I could share it even with the person dearest to me but had to walk it away in quiet streets and take down parts of it in my diary.”
This side of paradise, his first novel, was published in 1920. encouraged by its success, Fitzgerald began to devote more time to his writing. Then he continued with the novel the Beautiful and Damned (1922), a collection of short stories Thales of the Jazz Age (1922), and a play The Vegetable (1923). But his greatest success was The Great Gatsby, published in 1925,which quick brought him praise from the literary world. Yet it failed to give him the needed financial security. Then, in 1926, he published another collection lf short stories All the Sad Young Men.
However, Fitzgerald’s problems with his wife Zelda affected his writing. During the 1920s he tried to reorder his life, but failed. By 1930, his wife had her first breakdown and went to a Swiss clinic. During this period he completed novels Tender Is the Night in 1934 and The love of the last Tycoon in 1940. while his wife was in hospital in the United States, he got totally addicted to alcohol. Sheila Graham, his dear friend, helped him fight his alcoholism.
56. How many novels written by Fitzgerald are mentioned in the passage ?
A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8
57. Which of the following is the correct order to describe Fitzgerald’s life according to the passage?
a. He became addicted to drinking.
b. He studied at Academy.
c. He published his first novel This Side of Paradise.
d. The Great Gatsby won high praise.
e. He failed to reorder his life.
f. He joined the army and met Zelda.
B. b-e-a-f-c-d C. f-d-e-c-b-a D. b-f-c-d-e-a
58. We can infer from the passage that Fitzgerald .
A. had made some money when he met Zelda in Alabama.
B. was well educated and well off before he served in the army
C. would have completed more works if his wife hadn’t broken down
D. helped his friend get rid of drinking while his wife was in hospital
59. The passage is probably followed by a concluding paragraph about .
A. Zelda’s personal life
B. Zelda’s illness and treatment
C. Fitzgerald’s friendship with Graham
D. Fitzgerald’s contributions to the literary world
B
Forget Twitter and Facebook, Google and the Kindle. Television is still the nost influential medium around. Indeed ,fot many of the poorest regions(地区)of the world, it remains the next big thing——finally becomes globally available. And that is a good thing, because the TV revolution is changing lives for the better.
Across the developing world, around 45% of families had a TV in 1995; by 2005 the number had climbed above 60% . That is some way behind the . ,where are more TVs than people, and where people now easily get access to the Internet. Five million more families in sub-Saharan Africa will ger a TV over the next five years. In 2005 , after the fall of the Taliban(塔利班),which had outlawed TV, I in 5Afghans had one. The global total is another 150 million by 2013——pushing the numbers to well beyond two thirds of families.
Television’s most powerful effect will be on the lives of women. In India, researchers Robert Jensen and Emily Oster foumd that when TVs reached village s, women were more likely to go to the market without their husbands approval and less likely to want a boy rather than a girl. They were more likely to make decisions over child health careTV is also a powerful medium for adult education. In the Indian state of Gujarat,Chitrageet is a popular show that plays Bollywood songs with words in Gujarati on the screen. Within six months, viewers had made a small but significant(有意义的) improvement in their reading skills.
Too much TV has been associated with violence, overweight and loneliness. However, TV is having a positive influence on the lives of billions worldwide.
underlined word “outlawed” in paragraph 2 probably means “ ”.
of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
used to get access to the Internet easily.
world’sTV sets will total 150million by 2013.
of families in the developing countries had a TV in 2005.
two thirds of families in the world will have a TV by 2013.
author intends to .
the advantages of TV t o people’s lives
women to become more independnt
people to improve their reading skills
the readers some websites such as Google
would be the best title for the passage?
Will Rule the World Will Disturb the World
Will Better the World Will Remain in World
C
Businesses are witnessing a difficult time, which has in turn produced influence on consumers’ edsire to go green . However, shoppers are still laying stress on environmental concerns.
Two thirds of customers say that environmental considerations inform their purchases to the same degree as they did a year ago, while more than a quarter say that they are now even better aware of the environmental effect on what they buy.
This may help to influence how shops store goods on their shelves. And the companies should still make efforts to become more envitonmentally friendly. Two out of three people think it is important to buy from environmentally responsible companies,with about one in seven saying that they had even decided to take their custom elsewhere if they felt a company’s environmental reputation was not good enough.
Harry Morrison, chief executive(主管)of the Carbon Trust, sympathizes:“I understand this situation where survival is very important now. But from environmental considerations, the clocd is ticking—we don’t have much time. In addition, cutting carbon has an immediate effect as costs drop and a mediun-term benefit for the brand.”
Larger companies have an extra motivation to look at reducing their carbon footprint, as new rules next year will require businesses bo buy carbon allowances to make up for their emissions(排放). Those that have taken early action will hav e a head start. More than two thirds of consumers are not clear about which companies are environmentally responsible. This suggests that firms that are able to relay clearly their message to the public will be in a pole position to attract shoppers.
The Carbon Trust believ es that it can help by informing customers about the good work companies are doing.“When companies are granted(授予)the standard, they can use a logo(标识)in all their marketing which makes it clear that they are working towards cutting emissions,” said.
’s the main idea of the passage?
are finding ways to send their message to the shoppers.
will soon get information about cutting carbon emissions.
are making efforts to encourage customers to keep goods at home.
are urged to cut carbon emissions by shoppers’environmental awareness.
underlined word“inform”in Paragraph 2 probably means“ ”.
to Harry Morrison, businesses .
benefit from cutting carbon emissions
buy carbon allowances for shoppers
required to make up for their carbon emissions
encouraged shoppers to take their custom elsewhere
67 .We can learn from the passage that businesses will .
a strong desire to reduce costs
the same logo in their marketing
advantages by taking early action
more shoppers by storing goods
D
Columbus College , 241 Queen Elizabeth Drive ,Kowloon City
To: All Staff
From: Jakie Mok , Secretary;Sports Development Committee
Date: May 20, 2010
A week ago , “Sports for Life” pregramme was sent to the parents, requiring them to select a sport they wanted their child to play. Since then , our staff have received lots of calls from parents asking for more information about it . Here is a memo (备忘录) for your reference when you answer the phones.
Sports 1:Basketball.
We expect that this will be the most popular of the four , students should be advised to sign up as soon as possible . Students will take a prevate bus to and from Kwun Tong Sports Park .To cover the cost of hiring a bus ,each student will have to pay$10 each time. There will be four basketball courts available for our use with one teacher watching over each game .
Sports 2:Gym
We will be using ’s Memorial Park. There are two reasons for choosing theis park . Frist , it is not very busy and crowded before 6:00 pm. Second , it has lot of trees with plenty of shade. Students must bring along two bottles of water to prevent activities, skipping , jogging , outdoor aerobics (有氧运动),all of which are free of charge, will be arranged. And there will be a teacher on duty for each of the activities.
Sports 3: Hiking
Hiking(远足)will take place at Kowloon activitiy will start at 2:30 pm and finish 90 minutes later . Three teachers will accompany the students , and a hiking instructor will accompany each group of 15 hikers . Each instructor will cost $75/hr.
Sports 4:Swimming
The Kowloon City Aqueatic Centre is a 10-minute walk from our school. Four teachers will go to the pool and conduct the goings-on from the poolside . We will only be able to reserve the pool for one hour(. 2:45pm to 3:45pm).Only students skilful at swimming can take up this activity . The pool will have two lifuguards present. Girls must wear a swimming cost is $10 per visit.
of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
selecting basketball had better register early.
participating in gym should arrive at 6:00 pm.
usually begins at 2:30 pm and lasts 2 hours.
having swimming suits can take up swimming.
can be inferred from the passage that
taking part in basket ball will walk to the courts.
student can gain admission to one of the four sports
students can have a regular rest in the shade of trees
taking up the four sports should bring bottles of water
can be concluded that
sport will take only on hour
will be chaarged for the four sports
the sports will take place at Kowloon Peak
will accompany students on each sport
purpose of the memo is to
students’interest in the programme
the parents to select a sport for their chinld
the staff explain the programme to the parents
teachers and lifeguards to be present on time
E
In the United Statcs, there were some well-constructed houses for native Indians, ranging from the simple brush shelter to the five-storied pueblo.
In the eastem United States, one of the existing types was that commonly know under the Algonkian name of wigwam in which the Iroquois Indians lived. The wigwams were of wagon-top shape with straight sides and ends, made by bending young trees to form the round shape. Over this shape pieces of tree bark were laid to protect the Indians from bad weather. Over the bark dried grass was added. A small hole allowde smoke to escape from the top. Doorways at each en served also as windows, The Iroquois Indians built trunk walls all around their villages. The wall had only one opening, They could quickly close this cpening if their enemies came near.
Interestingly, the Choctaw Indians in Mississippi also lived in a wigwam of a most primitive(原始的) construction, but different from those of the Iroquois Choctaw Indians’wigwams, made from mud,cane and straw, were in the form of a bee-hive. The covering was made of a long, tough grass. A post in the centre supported the hole in the top admitted the light, and allowed the smoke to pass out.
The tipi tent-housing of the upper lake and plains area was put up with poles set lightly in the ground, tied together near the top, and covered with bark and grass in the lake country. It was easily portable, and two women could set it up or take it down within an hour.
The Pawnee, Mandan and other Indian tribes (部落) along the Missouri built solid ring-shaped structhures of trunk, covered with earth and dried grass,housing adozen families.
The Wichita and other tribes of the Texas border built large ring-shaped houses covered with dried grass.
Apart from the regular housing, almost every tribe had some style of housing.
of the follwing pictures shows the house for the Iroquois Indians?
73. According to the passage, the Pawnee Indians built their houses _____.
A. with openings in the trunk walls B. large enough for several families
C. in a ring shape with bark and mud bending young trees to form the shape
the native Indian houses described in the passage were_____.
A. of the same shape B. covered with grass
C. built with a post in the centre D. built with doorways at each end
75. The passage suggests that ________
the native Indians built trunk walls all around their houses
the native Indian houses were built with poles tied together
Iroquois Indians took safety into account while building their wigwams
Choctaw Indians in Mississippi built their wigwams with straight sides and ends
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共35分)
2021全国高考英语一卷D篇阅读理解试题文本第一段:Popularization has in some cases changed the original meaning of emotional (情感的) intelligence. Many people now misunderstand emotional intelligence as almost everything desirable in a person’s makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, confidence, mental stability, optimism and “people skills.” Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these qualities, but most of them move far beyond skill-based emotional intelligence.原文节选第一段对照:Popularization has in some cases distorted the original scientific definition of emotional intelligence. Many people now equate emotional intelligence with almost everything desirable in a person's makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, confidence, mental stability, optimism and "people skills." Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these qualities, but most of them move far beyond skill-based emotional . 本段关键信息词汇:changed, popularization, original, misunderstand, makeup, far beyond, skill-based,but,a. Popularization: 为大众所普遍接受的(对普通公众有吸引力的行为、或者现象): 取含义 (N-UNCOUNT 天性;性格)Some-one's make-up is their nature and the various qualities in their was some fatal flaw in his makeup, and as time went on he lapsed into long silences or became off-hand.他的性格有致命的缺陷,随着时间的推移,他陷入了久久的沉默,或者变得漠然。2. 黑体词部分从语篇思维角度可能会是影响阅读理解的关键词,也可能是命题题点所需要支持的信息词。 is a common misunderstanding of emotional intelligence?A. It can be measured by an IQ . It helps to exercise a person’s . It includes a set of emotional . It refers to a person’s positive qualities.本题题干提问信息词汇:misunderstanding。相对应上面2提到的阅读以及命题关键词:misunderstood。本题的四个选项对这一部分进行了paraphrase,干扰项把原文信息进行了相反的paraphrase,正确项貌似对信息almost everything desirable 进行了paraphrase:It refers to a person’s positive qualities.但事实上,desirable 和positive 是两个具有不同性质的修饰类形容词。两者严谨来讲不能同指同一事物。此处,答案选择D。文本第一段命题人修改了两个信息词distorted—changed;equate—misunderstood。这两对词汇的替换是否恰当,供读者们探讨。本观点认为有欠妥当,因为欠妥当,引起32题的设计结合原文让人感觉不地道。Distort相似与misunderstood,而equate和misunderstood基本很难语义相关。考试文本第二段:We prefer to describe emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either good or bad purposes. The ability to accurately understand how others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one a moral prefer to define emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either prosocial or antisocial purposes. The ability to accurately perceive how others are feeling may be used by a therapist to gauge how best to help her clients, whereas a con artist might use it to manipulate potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one an ethical .标色部分为“第二段”的试题文本和原文改动词汇对比。试题文本被认为在此处划分了另一段落。是否符合语篇写作形式逻辑,需要从写作技巧上进行具体分析。2.事实上,define无需改为describe。Prosocial or antisocial purposes改为good or bad purposes已经改变了,原作者的写作意图,两者含义区别很大,会给读者造成一定的思维干扰。perceive,understand,know这样的替换还是可以的。therapist/doctor,gauge/find, client/ patient,whereas/while, con artist/cheater的替换也可以接受。Ethical 应该是课标词汇,无需修改。3.“The ability< to accurately understand how others are feeling >may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims. ”这是一个复杂句子,the ability 指上文提到的emotional intelligence所代表的能力。The ability may be used by a doctor to find...whereas (此处还是觉得原词更好)表示“指定性转折对比”,医生可以用以对症治疗,也可能拿来行。得出结论:有情商的人群可能是具有两面性的分类人群。33. Why does the author mention “doctor” and “cheater” in paragraph 2?A. To explain a rule. B. To clarify a . To present a fact. D. To make a prediction.此题属于细节理解题。理解了原文信息就可以读懂题干。但是选项信息区别性不是太大,命题人从主观角度给出D为标准答案。比较起来,D为最佳。AC并没有原则上的非正确性的信息支持。考试文本第三段:Although popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis (重视) on emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social well-being. 原文对照:Although popular claims regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis on emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social . Although popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful.虽然关于情商的流行(大众化)观点远远超出了研究所能提供的合理支持(论证),但宣传的总体效果是利大于弊。 far ahead of :远远跑在前面。此处语境指“远远超过”。 n.(媒体的)关注,宣传,报道;宣传业;广告宣传工作;传播工作2. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis on emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social welfare.这种普及(媒体宣传形成的人们的普遍认知)最积极的方面是雇主、教育工作者和其他关心促进社会福利的人对情感的一种新的和急需的强化。试题文本第四段:The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and researchers re-evaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve people adaptively in everyday life.原文对照:The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and research psychology reevaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve humans adaptively in everyday life.此处research psychology/researchers,humans/people的替换意义不是很大,原文词汇更加贴切达意。 popularization of emotional intelligence has helped boththe public and researchers re-evaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve people adaptively in everyday life.情商的普及帮助公众和研究者重新评估情感的功能以及它们如何在日常生活中适应性地为人们服务。34. What is the author’s attitude to the popularization of emotional intelligence?A. Favorable. B. Intolerant. C. Doubtful. D. Unclear.询问作者情感态度的试题一般可以通过文章信息获得答案。文本段表明作者的态度是肯定的。试题文本第五段:Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is desirable, we hope that such attention will excite a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in science will offer new perspectives ( 视角) from which to study how people manage their lives. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right . Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is desirable, we hope that such attention will excite a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion.虽然情绪智力的持续流行的吸引力是可取的,我们希望这种关注将激发对情绪的科学和学术研究的更大兴趣。2. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in science will offer new perspectives ( 视角) from which to study how people manage their lives.我们希望在未来的几十年里,科学的进步将提供新的视角以此来研究人们如何管理(引领)自己的生活。此处,原文当中的navigate要比修改后的manage更能表达意义。 intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right direction.情商,以其对头脑和心灵的关注,可能会为我们指明正确的方向。原文对照:Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is both warranted and desirable, we hope that such attention will stimulate a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in cognitive and affective science will offer intertwining perspectives from which to study how people navigate their lives. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may adequately serve to point us in the right . What does the last paragraph mainly talk about concerning emotional intelligence?A. Its appeal to the public. B. Expectations for future . Its practical application. D. Scientists with new perspectives.此题的命题点属于对段落大意进行概括,关联关键词“hope,will,may”, 链接答案中的expectations。D项的语言表述是有问题的。B项可以改为:Expectations for future studies on it. C项可以改为:The practical application on it.总结:本文是节选。文章基本表意完整。选取这一部分视角和普通关于情商的认知有一定的差异性。也正是这种认知差异性使得本文通过英语传达的思想略有难度。文本有一些复杂句,但整体句式整齐,没有偏怪句式,不会产生明显的句式语言障碍。当然,也会对学生的基本语法习得情况有一定的区分度。试题命制中规中矩。试题文本被命题人划分为5段,从文法角度是否严谨科学有待考证。建议语篇分析此文时酌情科学进行。试卷试题:We prefer to describe emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either good or bad purposes. The ability to accurately understand how others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one a moral popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis (重视) on emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social well-being. The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and researchers re-evaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve people adaptively in everyday the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is desirable, we hope that such attention will excite a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in science will offer new perspectives ( 视角) from which to study how people manage their lives. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right is a common misunderstanding of emotional intelligence?A. It can be measured by an IQ . It helps to exercise a person’s . It includes a set of emotional . It refers to a person’s positive . Why does the author mention “doctor” and “cheater” in paragraph 2?A. To explain a rule. B. To clarify a . To present a fact. D. To make a the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is both warranted and desirable, we hope that such attention will stimulate a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of . What is the author’s attitude to the popularization of emotional intelligence?A. . . . . What does the last paragraph mainly talk about concerning emotional intelligence?A. Its appeal to the public. B. Expectations for future . Its practical application. D. Scientists with new perspectives.原文链接: Wechat Official Account: FreedomWriter 节选原文:Popularization has in some cases distorted the original scientific definition of emotional intelligence. Many people now equate emotional intelligence with almost everything desirable in a person's makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, confidence, mental stability, optimism and "people skills." Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these qualities, but most of them move far beyond skill-based emotional intelligence. We prefer to define emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either prosocial or antisocial purposes. The ability to accurately perceive how others are feeling may be used by a therapist to gauge how best to help her clients, whereas a con artist might use it to manipulate potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one an ethical popular claims regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis on emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social welfare. The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and research psychology reevaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve humans adaptively in everyday life. Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is both warranted and desirable, we hope that such attention will stimulate a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in cognitive and affective science will offer intertwining perspectives from which to study how people navigate their lives. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may adequately serve to point us in the right direction
高考的英语是考两次,第一次英语考试是在四月份,主要是口语,第二次考试在六月份,就是高考了,进行笔试考试。随着全国高考试点改革的推进,上海、浙江、北京、天津、山东、海南等省份相继开始实行新高考政策。2014年9月发布的《国务院关于深化考试招生制度改革的实施意见》,新高考改革下设计的“3+3”新高考选科模式,赋予了学生充分的自由选择权,可以自主决定科目组合。与学生自主选科相对应,试点地区的高中开始全面推进“走班制”教学和特色化办学。
拓展:
各省高考试卷:
从2021年开始,依据高考改革政策,各个省份的高考试卷类型也有所调整。现行的考卷主要包括:
全国甲卷,就是原来的全国Ⅲ卷,考试省份不变,包括云南、广西、贵州、四川、西藏,共5个省份。所以,对于这几个省份的学生来说,考试难度暂时没有大的变化。
全国乙卷,由原来全国Ⅰ卷和全国Ⅱ卷的考试省份合并组成。目前使用全国乙卷的省份有:河南、山西、江西、安徽、甘肃、青海、内蒙古、黑龙江、吉林、宁夏、新疆、陕西,共12个省份。对于原来使用全国Ⅱ卷考试的省份(河南、山西、江西、安徽)来说,考试难度无疑是有所提高。
新高考1卷,刚刚上面已经提到过啦,包括广东、福建、江苏、湖南、湖北、河北、山东,共7个省份。这些省份大多是改革试点省份,所以试卷难度可想而知。
新高考Ⅱ卷,则由辽宁、重庆、海南,3个省份来使用。
自主命题试卷,主要包括北京市、上海市、天津市、浙江省,共4个省市。
黑龙江2021高考英语试题
高考第二天也正式落下帷幕啦,英语考卷的试题部分也已经公布出来啦,以下是我精心收集整理的2022年新高考Ⅱ卷英语科目真题与答案一览,下面我就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。
2022年新高考Ⅱ卷英语科目真题与答案一览
2022年新高考Ⅱ卷英语科目真题与答案还未出炉,大家可以先 收藏 以待更新喔!
高考英语答题技巧有哪些窍门
阅读理解
关于阅读理解,我感觉除了多多练习外没有什么特别好的 方法 了,但是练习也有高效和低效的区别。接下来就针对阅读理解的提高谈谈我的方法:
1.准备一本关于阅读理解的练习册.(最好是那种高考卷,因为这类的卷子印刷会更好字迹会更加清晰,书写体验很不错,而且也更加贴近高考试题)
2.抽出一定时间完成三篇阅读.(时间的长度根据自身的水平而定,至于为什么是三篇呢,因为高考卷里就是三篇阅读理解啊)
3.在做题时遇到不会的单词要结合上下文,并且要用红笔划出比较常见但你不清楚的单词.(千万不能一遇到不会就马上查英语字典,这样水平的提高会比较慢而且也不利于单词的记忆。)
4.完成三篇阅读之后,要马上校对答案.(要及时订正,这样效率才会高)
5.准备一个小本子将自己不知道的单词以及重要的语法知识记录下来.(还要记得多多拿出来复习)
6.一篇 文章 最起码阅读三次.(第一次大概了解内容,第二次做题,第三次是详细阅读将文章中的重点语句、语法记录下来)
7.至于做题的频率嘛,我建议是两天完成一个任务。一天写练习和校对答案,另一天详细阅读并抄录相关的语法。(两天完成一个任务主要是考虑可能没有那么多的时间,如果你时间充裕的话也可以每天完成一个任务)如果你长期坚持下去绝对会有很大的收获的。
七选五
关于七选五,这种题目一般不会很难,主要是要看懂文章的大致内容。这里有些做题的小技巧分享一下:
1.要结合上下文进行选择
2.如果是选择小标题的话,要观察前几个小标题的结构以及长短。譬如,前面的标题都是动词开头,那么这个小标题也很有可能是动词开头
3.如果感觉有两个选项都可以的话,你可以先选择一个,看看下文的空格少了这个内容是否还合题意。也就是说可能这两个选项的内容放在这个空格都比较合理,但是有个选项的内容更加适合下面的空格。总之就是要上下文紧密联系。
完型填空
关于完型填空,完形填空考察的内容大致分为这几种:
1.文章上下文的衔接(如so、but......的)
2.固定搭配语法的填空(如look forward to+doing、stop to do停止然后去做、stop doing停止现在做的事......)
3. 短语 的意思(如turn up 朝上翻;来到;卷起;找到;出现;发生;调大,开大;证明是; turn down减少,关小;拒绝;驳回;顶回去......)
4.单词的意思(如unveil为...揭幕;揭开...上的覆盖物;stylish时髦的;高雅的......)
5.重要语法的考察(如名词性从句的考察,表语从句的考察......)
6.上下文意思的推导(如上文多次出现的语句,填空) 想要提高完形填空的分数就要从以上角度入手,总之就是要多读多背多记多练习。
语法填空
关于语法填空,首先,单词请一定要记准确,如果好不容易想出答案可是拼错了,那就真的是太惨了;其次,就是要多多练习,将常见的语法知识记录下来;最后,做题目时一定要小心,要保持头脑的清醒,注意大小写。这类型的题目是高考中极易失分的地方,而且也没有什么特别的套路可走,只能老老实实多刷题了。
应用文
关于应用文,要学会将写的应用文分类,并记录一些好用的语句和单词。所以准备一个摘录本就显得很有必要,至于本子我比较推荐活页的,因为删减起来比较方便。还要了解下打分的依据,按照依据去提高自己的水平。
在这里提一点:写应用文求稳不求高。高考改卷老师要改的试卷十分多,但给的时间却十分有限,所以老师改一篇应用文绝对不会超过一分钟,甚至几秒就过了一篇文章。在这么短的时间内,老师自然不会仔细看你的文章,所以你的卷面就显得很重要。
要少涂改最好做到不要涂改,文章的开头要仔细斟酌,一般只要你的文章读下来很顺极少出现磕绊的地方,哪怕语句很普通分数也会比较高的。
扩写
关于扩写,扩写想要得高分,一是看内容,二是看语句的表达。扩写的内容可以有很多,但主要抓住一个词“连贯”,无论是语句还是情节都要连贯;
情节也要符合实际,要有所突出,减少对话因为对话多了情感的表达就少了,扩写的两段字数要差不多这样会显得比较整洁;
内容要充满正能量,不一定都需要结尾议论升华情感和主题,但最好情节可以和给出的文章内容相呼应,如文章提到Bill成功了之后想要帮助更多像他一样的人,那你在扩写时就可以提到最后他终于成功了同时也帮助了很多想他一样的人。(不知道表达清楚了没有,总之就是前后内容呼应,这样会让老师觉得你认真看文章且十分注重细节)
无论什么 英语 作文 ,语句高级绝对是个很大的加分点,所以一些重要的语句也要牢牢掌握,类似天气的描述、氛围的渲染、环境的描写、人物的外貌动作语言、人物的心理描写......的优美语句,平时在做阅读或者在看英语杂志时要多多注意和记录。所以扩写的套路还是很多的,但还是离不开“背诵”两个字。
缩写
关于缩写,缩写的难度要大大大于扩写。在我看来它的难点在于这几个方面:
1.把几百字数的文章缩写到80个字以内(试卷上要求60字左右,也就是多于40字少于80字)
2.在限定字数内把文章的主要信息表现出来
3.找准主要的信息(一个重点大概是5分,是指缺少一个重点扣5分,所以重点一定要齐全)
4.避免使用太多原文的语句,要用 其它 类似意思的词句代替
5.语句要通顺连贯(想要高分语句也要往高级去写)总之要十分注意上面提到的几点,我们老师说缩写是真的难,也不是很好提高的。不过有个方法我觉得挺好的:为了防止不自觉就用太多文章中的语句,可以先掌握文章的主要意思,写下一些关键词,然后直接根据关键词写。(这个方法挺好的可以避免因抄太多原文而被扣分,但是关键词一定要找准确)
高考英语考试拿分技巧
1.作文塞一句倒装句,比啥都好用。"only in this way,can you"这句无论什么作文都能用上,瞬间提高一个档次。
2.新课标英语完形看到share果断选上。改错偷分看到and改成but。
3.英语改错错误类型:动词必有一个、名词必有一个、冠词必有一个、词性错误必有一个、代词必有一个、逻辑关系错误必有一个、必加一词、必删一词、主被动可能错、介词搭配可能错,要注意用两行写成的 句子 。
4. 英语阅读 理解,问作者态度一定选objectively,高考的英语阅读都是比较积极的,理智的,所以响应的题都应该选积极的。
5.英语阅读出现must,only,never一般都是错的。
6.英语会有一些题阅读涉及到infer,每当看到这个词语只需要看选项原文没有出现过的那一句。
7.英语选择题非谓语动词过去分词考的概率大,实在做不出来就判断主动,被动,关系。
8.考察倒装句,一般四个选项,两个不倒装的选项排除,剩下两个一个带助动词一个不带,从来都是有助动词的对。
9.英语单选有"before"一般都选它。
10.英语单选"whatever"与"no matter what",之类必选"whateve"形式。
11.作文通用句,偷分必须会背。
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2021全国高考英语一卷D篇阅读理解试题文本第一段:Popularization has in some cases changed the original meaning of emotional (情感的) intelligence. Many people now misunderstand emotional intelligence as almost everything desirable in a person’s makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, confidence, mental stability, optimism and “people skills.” Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these qualities, but most of them move far beyond skill-based emotional intelligence.原文节选第一段对照:Popularization has in some cases distorted the original scientific definition of emotional intelligence. Many people now equate emotional intelligence with almost everything desirable in a person's makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, confidence, mental stability, optimism and "people skills." Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these qualities, but most of them move far beyond skill-based emotional . 本段关键信息词汇:changed, popularization, original, misunderstand, makeup, far beyond, skill-based,but,a. Popularization: 为大众所普遍接受的(对普通公众有吸引力的行为、或者现象): 取含义 (N-UNCOUNT 天性;性格)Some-one's make-up is their nature and the various qualities in their was some fatal flaw in his makeup, and as time went on he lapsed into long silences or became off-hand.他的性格有致命的缺陷,随着时间的推移,他陷入了久久的沉默,或者变得漠然。2. 黑体词部分从语篇思维角度可能会是影响阅读理解的关键词,也可能是命题题点所需要支持的信息词。 is a common misunderstanding of emotional intelligence?A. It can be measured by an IQ . It helps to exercise a person’s . It includes a set of emotional . It refers to a person’s positive qualities.本题题干提问信息词汇:misunderstanding。相对应上面2提到的阅读以及命题关键词:misunderstood。本题的四个选项对这一部分进行了paraphrase,干扰项把原文信息进行了相反的paraphrase,正确项貌似对信息almost everything desirable 进行了paraphrase:It refers to a person’s positive qualities.但事实上,desirable 和positive 是两个具有不同性质的修饰类形容词。两者严谨来讲不能同指同一事物。此处,答案选择D。文本第一段命题人修改了两个信息词distorted—changed;equate—misunderstood。这两对词汇的替换是否恰当,供读者们探讨。本观点认为有欠妥当,因为欠妥当,引起32题的设计结合原文让人感觉不地道。Distort相似与misunderstood,而equate和misunderstood基本很难语义相关。考试文本第二段:We prefer to describe emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either good or bad purposes. The ability to accurately understand how others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one a moral prefer to define emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either prosocial or antisocial purposes. The ability to accurately perceive how others are feeling may be used by a therapist to gauge how best to help her clients, whereas a con artist might use it to manipulate potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one an ethical .标色部分为“第二段”的试题文本和原文改动词汇对比。试题文本被认为在此处划分了另一段落。是否符合语篇写作形式逻辑,需要从写作技巧上进行具体分析。2.事实上,define无需改为describe。Prosocial or antisocial purposes改为good or bad purposes已经改变了,原作者的写作意图,两者含义区别很大,会给读者造成一定的思维干扰。perceive,understand,know这样的替换还是可以的。therapist/doctor,gauge/find, client/ patient,whereas/while, con artist/cheater的替换也可以接受。Ethical 应该是课标词汇,无需修改。3.“The ability< to accurately understand how others are feeling >may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims. ”这是一个复杂句子,the ability 指上文提到的emotional intelligence所代表的能力。The ability may be used by a doctor to find...whereas (此处还是觉得原词更好)表示“指定性转折对比”,医生可以用以对症治疗,也可能拿来行。得出结论:有情商的人群可能是具有两面性的分类人群。33. Why does the author mention “doctor” and “cheater” in paragraph 2?A. To explain a rule. B. To clarify a . To present a fact. D. To make a prediction.此题属于细节理解题。理解了原文信息就可以读懂题干。但是选项信息区别性不是太大,命题人从主观角度给出D为标准答案。比较起来,D为最佳。AC并没有原则上的非正确性的信息支持。考试文本第三段:Although popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis (重视) on emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social well-being. 原文对照:Although popular claims regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis on emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social . Although popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful.虽然关于情商的流行(大众化)观点远远超出了研究所能提供的合理支持(论证),但宣传的总体效果是利大于弊。 far ahead of :远远跑在前面。此处语境指“远远超过”。 n.(媒体的)关注,宣传,报道;宣传业;广告宣传工作;传播工作2. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis on emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social welfare.这种普及(媒体宣传形成的人们的普遍认知)最积极的方面是雇主、教育工作者和其他关心促进社会福利的人对情感的一种新的和急需的强化。试题文本第四段:The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and researchers re-evaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve people adaptively in everyday life.原文对照:The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and research psychology reevaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve humans adaptively in everyday life.此处research psychology/researchers,humans/people的替换意义不是很大,原文词汇更加贴切达意。 popularization of emotional intelligence has helped boththe public and researchers re-evaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve people adaptively in everyday life.情商的普及帮助公众和研究者重新评估情感的功能以及它们如何在日常生活中适应性地为人们服务。34. What is the author’s attitude to the popularization of emotional intelligence?A. Favorable. B. Intolerant. C. Doubtful. D. Unclear.询问作者情感态度的试题一般可以通过文章信息获得答案。文本段表明作者的态度是肯定的。试题文本第五段:Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is desirable, we hope that such attention will excite a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in science will offer new perspectives ( 视角) from which to study how people manage their lives. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right . Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is desirable, we hope that such attention will excite a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion.虽然情绪智力的持续流行的吸引力是可取的,我们希望这种关注将激发对情绪的科学和学术研究的更大兴趣。2. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in science will offer new perspectives ( 视角) from which to study how people manage their lives.我们希望在未来的几十年里,科学的进步将提供新的视角以此来研究人们如何管理(引领)自己的生活。此处,原文当中的navigate要比修改后的manage更能表达意义。 intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right direction.情商,以其对头脑和心灵的关注,可能会为我们指明正确的方向。原文对照:Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is both warranted and desirable, we hope that such attention will stimulate a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in cognitive and affective science will offer intertwining perspectives from which to study how people navigate their lives. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may adequately serve to point us in the right . What does the last paragraph mainly talk about concerning emotional intelligence?A. Its appeal to the public. B. Expectations for future . Its practical application. D. Scientists with new perspectives.此题的命题点属于对段落大意进行概括,关联关键词“hope,will,may”, 链接答案中的expectations。D项的语言表述是有问题的。B项可以改为:Expectations for future studies on it. C项可以改为:The practical application on it.总结:本文是节选。文章基本表意完整。选取这一部分视角和普通关于情商的认知有一定的差异性。也正是这种认知差异性使得本文通过英语传达的思想略有难度。文本有一些复杂句,但整体句式整齐,没有偏怪句式,不会产生明显的句式语言障碍。当然,也会对学生的基本语法习得情况有一定的区分度。试题命制中规中矩。试题文本被命题人划分为5段,从文法角度是否严谨科学有待考证。建议语篇分析此文时酌情科学进行。试卷试题:We prefer to describe emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either good or bad purposes. The ability to accurately understand how others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one a moral popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis (重视) on emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social well-being. The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and researchers re-evaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve people adaptively in everyday the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is desirable, we hope that such attention will excite a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in science will offer new perspectives ( 视角) from which to study how people manage their lives. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right is a common misunderstanding of emotional intelligence?A. It can be measured by an IQ . It helps to exercise a person’s . It includes a set of emotional . It refers to a person’s positive . Why does the author mention “doctor” and “cheater” in paragraph 2?A. To explain a rule. B. To clarify a . To present a fact. D. To make a the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is both warranted and desirable, we hope that such attention will stimulate a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of . What is the author’s attitude to the popularization of emotional intelligence?A. . . . . What does the last paragraph mainly talk about concerning emotional intelligence?A. Its appeal to the public. B. Expectations for future . Its practical application. D. Scientists with new perspectives.原文链接: Wechat Official Account: FreedomWriter 节选原文:Popularization has in some cases distorted the original scientific definition of emotional intelligence. Many people now equate emotional intelligence with almost everything desirable in a person's makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, confidence, mental stability, optimism and "people skills." Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these qualities, but most of them move far beyond skill-based emotional intelligence. We prefer to define emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either prosocial or antisocial purposes. The ability to accurately perceive how others are feeling may be used by a therapist to gauge how best to help her clients, whereas a con artist might use it to manipulate potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one an ethical popular claims regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis on emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social welfare. The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and research psychology reevaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve humans adaptively in everyday life. Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is both warranted and desirable, we hope that such attention will stimulate a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in cognitive and affective science will offer intertwining perspectives from which to study how people navigate their lives. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may adequately serve to point us in the right direction
2022新高考一卷英语卷试题及答案已经公布,需要的朋友可以下载出来使用。下面是我为大家整理的2022新高考一卷英语卷试题及答案一览(可打印),仅供参考,喜欢可以 收藏 与分享哟!
2022新高考一卷英语卷试题及答案
高考 复习 方法
高考考的是心理素质
用以往的 经验 来说,身边有很多同学,平时成绩很好的,但是一到大考,却往往不理想,这是为什么呢?大多数落榜的同学往往是因为心理素质的问题,有所欠缺,还没有认识到心理素质在高考之中,也是很重要的。除了平常的知识点复习以外,也要注意自己心理的状况。平时压力大就要学会及时宣泄抒发。平时要加强锻炼自己的抗压能力,抗挫折能力。考差了不要紧,要分析原因,找漏洞和短板,如果考好了,不要骄傲,要谦虚的学习,跟不断地进步。
注重高考的策略和技巧
其实不是每一个人都是可以把所有知识点掌握,然后去考试的。但是为什么有的人平时并不是很厉害,但往往考试会得到比较高的分数呢?那是因为他们有自己的一些,复习备考的技巧,还有应试的一些技巧。他们知道怎样复习可以提高效率。他们知道自己的短板的长处在哪里,根据实际的试卷情况,去制定一些他们应试做题的策略。比如一些综合科目是很难做完的,所以就从易到难,能得分的题目不失分,可以得分题目稳得分,难的题目尽量得分。
高考备考要坚强
要知道你是作为高考的考生,你现在的使命就是要为你的明天,为了你的理想奋斗,积极向上,不断地进步。在高考备考中,需要坚强地拿出你的勇气来克服高考中的,疲惫,无趣,痛苦,要有屡战屡败,屡败屡战的精神,这样才可以见到,新的光明,结出理想之花。不要轻易地放弃,要对自己的理想坚定不移,要把你的执着和顽强,运用到高考备考当中。
高考备考技巧
紧跟老师的节奏。进入高三以后,许多同学都会形成一个误区,总觉得老师讲的知识点太简单了,自己什么都会,所以上课的时候基本上不听讲,只按照自己的复习步骤来。这是一个错误的复习方法,凡是能够带高三的老师,那他们一定是身经百战,阅历丰富的老师,否则的话,他们也不能够带好高三。老师的经验很丰富,他们已经带过很多届 毕业 生,对于高考哪些知识点会考到,哪些地方需要注意都是了如执掌。所以,不管老师讲的怎么样,一定要紧跟老师的脚步。
不可盲目的刷题。在高三,题海战术是行不通的,并不是每一个题我们都要做,我们可以有选择性的做题,同时做题也要讲究方法和技巧。对于自己已经熟透了的题型,知识点就没必要过多地再做题,因为已经对这类题型很熟悉了,看一眼便知道答案。对于很熟练的知识点不管再做多少遍都无法再将自身的能力得到提高,不仅浪费时间而且也毫无意义,要知道高三的时间是很宝贵的。而且长期这样下去只会是会做的题依然会做,不会做的题依然动不了手。所以,应该对于自己不熟悉的知识点或对于自己不会做的题型多训练,多次进行反复摸索、训练之后,不仅能力可以得到提升,而且从前不会做的题如今能够秒杀。同时,高考中的题目大部分都是基础题,所以平时在训练的时候应该以基础题为准,对于偏题怪题应该选择性的做。
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黑龙江2022高考英语试卷
2022年黑龙江高考英语试卷难度或加大,2022高考难度趋势曝光英语篇中国考试公布的2022年的高考命题导向给考生们的备考指明了方向。总体的目标,一是关注科技发展与进步,二是关注社会与经济发展,三是关注优秀传统文化。题型特点,一是举例问题灵活开放,考察考生想象能力,有多组正确答案,有多种解题方案可供选择,二是结构不良问题适度开放,考查考生对英语本质的理解,引导中学英语在英语概念与英语方法的教学中重视培养英语核心素养,三是存在问题有序开放,考察考生的逻辑推理能力和运算求解题能力,再体现开放性的同时,也考查了考生思维的准确性与有序性。
在英语的阅读方面,注意把握篇章的整体信息,充分考虑语境线索的提示,仔细审题并提取重要信息点。而且英语阅读可以通过不断的刷题总结出一些出题规律,真题也是不可多得的资源,可以用来好好练习,体会出题风格。
在作文方面,很多考生认为,短文写作只要文笔漂亮就可以得高分,其实不然。文笔相近的考生作文,由于其卷面书写的不同,受到评分细则的制约(明确规定字迹占有分值)和阅卷教师印象的影响,得分会拉开差距。还有部分考生爱在临考前背诵范文,以备不时之需。
其实照搬范文太冒险,作品涉及道德诚信问题,一律零分处理。那有人就说不能背范文我能不能照抄原文呢?答案也是不行的,英语作文最好尝试用自己的话语表达意思,如果一定要使用模板也是先背诵模板,能够背诵后要在能够灵活使用的基础上在使用,将模板转换为自己的语言才是最好的。
在往年阅卷中还发现,部分考生仅仅对某一个或几个语法现象记忆深刻,导致在填写完成句子时,大部分题目都使用的是某一种语法结构,这样答题显然与考试要求违背,因为同一个语法知识点不会重复考查。
考生还是应该了解考试说明中所要求掌握的单词、词组、句型和语法有哪些,对一些常考的项目了然于心。有效适度地使用从句和连接词。
2022年黑龙江考乙卷。
2022黑龙江高考采用全国乙卷,全国乙卷对应的新课标Ⅱ卷、新课标Ⅰ卷。高考全国卷共有三套,每年适用的省份有所调整。
黑龙江高考总分构成:
语文、数学(文、理)、外语(英语、俄语、曰语)满分各为150分,文科综合、理科综合满分各为300分。总分750分。
外语听力考试成绩不计入总分,提供给院校作为录取参考,外语科试卷仍分为听力和笔试两部分,听力分值为30分,笔试分值为120分,考生笔试成绩(满分120分)×后的成绩作为考生高考外语科成绩(满分150分),计入总分。
2022年黑龙江高考模式:
采用“3+文科综合/理科综合”模式:“3”指语文、数学(文、理)、外语(英语、俄语、曰语);“文科综合”包括思想政治、历史和地理学科;“理科综合”包括物理、化学和生物学科。
2022年黑龙江高考注意事项:
1、安排好备考的时间
要想清楚每一门课程的考试要点,要有一个科学的学习计划,要有一个严格的进度表。要想在考试中获得好的分数,就必须合理地安排考试的时间,确保每一门课都有足够的时间来复习。
2、调整好自己的心理状态
要有信心,要相信你的力量和你的辛勤工作会得到回报。应该调整好自己的心态,不能过于紧张,要以一种积极的态度去对待考试。适度的放松有助于提高学习效率,改善精神状态。
3、合理安排自己的生活和饮食
良好的生活习惯和良好的饮食习惯对准备高考也是非常重要的。学生要养成良好的作息习惯,保证每天有足够的睡眠,保持精神饱满,集中精力。除此之外,在日常生活中也要注意饮食的搭配,确保营养均衡。多吃蛋白质、维生素、矿物质等,能够增强大脑的活力。
2022新高考一卷英语卷试题及答案已经公布,需要的朋友可以下载出来使用。下面是我为大家整理的2022新高考一卷英语卷试题及答案一览(可打印),仅供参考,喜欢可以 收藏 与分享哟!
2022新高考一卷英语卷试题及答案
高考 复习 方法
高考考的是心理素质
用以往的 经验 来说,身边有很多同学,平时成绩很好的,但是一到大考,却往往不理想,这是为什么呢?大多数落榜的同学往往是因为心理素质的问题,有所欠缺,还没有认识到心理素质在高考之中,也是很重要的。除了平常的知识点复习以外,也要注意自己心理的状况。平时压力大就要学会及时宣泄抒发。平时要加强锻炼自己的抗压能力,抗挫折能力。考差了不要紧,要分析原因,找漏洞和短板,如果考好了,不要骄傲,要谦虚的学习,跟不断地进步。
注重高考的策略和技巧
其实不是每一个人都是可以把所有知识点掌握,然后去考试的。但是为什么有的人平时并不是很厉害,但往往考试会得到比较高的分数呢?那是因为他们有自己的一些,复习备考的技巧,还有应试的一些技巧。他们知道怎样复习可以提高效率。他们知道自己的短板的长处在哪里,根据实际的试卷情况,去制定一些他们应试做题的策略。比如一些综合科目是很难做完的,所以就从易到难,能得分的题目不失分,可以得分题目稳得分,难的题目尽量得分。
高考备考要坚强
要知道你是作为高考的考生,你现在的使命就是要为你的明天,为了你的理想奋斗,积极向上,不断地进步。在高考备考中,需要坚强地拿出你的勇气来克服高考中的,疲惫,无趣,痛苦,要有屡战屡败,屡败屡战的精神,这样才可以见到,新的光明,结出理想之花。不要轻易地放弃,要对自己的理想坚定不移,要把你的执着和顽强,运用到高考备考当中。
高考备考技巧
紧跟老师的节奏。进入高三以后,许多同学都会形成一个误区,总觉得老师讲的知识点太简单了,自己什么都会,所以上课的时候基本上不听讲,只按照自己的复习步骤来。这是一个错误的复习方法,凡是能够带高三的老师,那他们一定是身经百战,阅历丰富的老师,否则的话,他们也不能够带好高三。老师的经验很丰富,他们已经带过很多届 毕业 生,对于高考哪些知识点会考到,哪些地方需要注意都是了如执掌。所以,不管老师讲的怎么样,一定要紧跟老师的脚步。
不可盲目的刷题。在高三,题海战术是行不通的,并不是每一个题我们都要做,我们可以有选择性的做题,同时做题也要讲究方法和技巧。对于自己已经熟透了的题型,知识点就没必要过多地再做题,因为已经对这类题型很熟悉了,看一眼便知道答案。对于很熟练的知识点不管再做多少遍都无法再将自身的能力得到提高,不仅浪费时间而且也毫无意义,要知道高三的时间是很宝贵的。而且长期这样下去只会是会做的题依然会做,不会做的题依然动不了手。所以,应该对于自己不熟悉的知识点或对于自己不会做的题型多训练,多次进行反复摸索、训练之后,不仅能力可以得到提升,而且从前不会做的题如今能够秒杀。同时,高考中的题目大部分都是基础题,所以平时在训练的时候应该以基础题为准,对于偏题怪题应该选择性的做。
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黑龙江高一英语试卷
改错题及答案: 短文改错1、 (河南省开封市10-11学年高一月考)Today is Sunday. I have been studying all day long. On the morning, 1. I had a dry breakfast. We have no water to drink because 2. the water supply had cut off. The water had come back in 3. the evening, I did maths then. I didn't stop after 12 o’clock. 4 . After a short lunch I had the break. Then I went to my 5. Sunday English Class. After a long and tired class for more than two hours, I got 6. to home. Some work had been done but some hadn’t, I must 7. review all my subject such as the Science, the Humanities, 8. which include Chinese, English, Politics and History as 9. well. That’s terribly! Especially when there was no water. 10. 答案 2、 黑龙江省鹤北林业局高级中学09-10学年高一下学期期末考试(英语)One day I told Mr Wang,our math teacher,was ill. was worried about him and went to see him after the school. I enter his room,he struggled up to welcome let him lay down Wang looked pale. asked about his said he was having bad he had a bad take some he was getting asked me that we the teacher who took he heard was all right,I could see he was pleasing. I asked him don’t to worry about the work have a good rest.答案61.解析:表示“我被告知”。答案:told前加was62.解析:school此处为抽象名词,表示“上学”。答案:去掉the63.解析:过去的动作。答案:enter→entered64.解析:lie此处是不带to的不定式,作宾补。答案:lay→lie65.答案:√6.解析:taking是现在分词。after taking相当于after he took...答案:take→taking67.解析:ask(询问)后接whether/if(是否)。答案:that→if(whether)68.解析:take his place代替他。答案:place前加his69.解析:please表示“感到高兴”。答案:pleasing→pleased70.解析:ask sb. not to do sth. 要求某人别做某事。答案:don’t→not3、 (河南省方城县月考)Dear Mary,I receive your E-mail just now. Don’t worry about me. I’m getting on well with my research work in the lab. But to my greatly surprise you say you will give up learn English. The reason is because you have not done well in it recently and you have lost interests. I’m afraid I couldn’t agree with you . I know it is difficulty to learn English, and English is widely used in the world today. It will be important tool in our future work. Beside, it is becoming more and more important in our daily life. If you study hard, you will be succeed. Do remember that where there is a will, there is a way. I’ m looking forward to hearing good news from you. Yours, Li Hua答案 work . Beside, it is becoming more and more important in our daily life. If you study hard, you Besideswill be succe ed. Do remember that where there is a will there is a way. I’ am looking forward to be去掉hearing good news from 、 (河南省郑州市第47中学高一第一次月考)71. You will go somewhere quietly to calm your friend down. . She and her family hid away for nearly 25 months after they were . I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with the nature. . End your friendship with this boy would be a stupid thing to do. . As we know, there are more than one kind of English. . English is one of the official language used in India. . Although I still smile, but I’m not that happy. . Why not join discussions and show interest in other people’s ideas. . He wonders that the Smiths will come to his party. . I have many hobbies, such as play basketball and so on. 答案71 quietly改为quiet 72. after改为before73. 去掉the 74. End改为Ending 75. are改为is 76. language改为languages77. 去掉but 78. join后加in79. that改为if/whether 80. play改为playing5、 (河南省郑州市盛同学校高一第一次月考)English is the most wide used language in the world. 76. ______Methods of learning English has been improved greatly 77. ______since the begin of this century. Learning English is 78. ______not just a matter of knowing a lots of grammar rules 79. ______or words. English is not a “subject” like the geography 80. ______or history, but a “skill” like swimming and football. 81. ______You learn to swim by getting on the water and swimming. 82. ______ You learn to play football by going and kick a ball. 83. ______And you learn English by using it, without by knowing 84. _______about it. A student’s mastery of a language is measured by 85. ______答案 6、 •(河南省郑州市智林学校高一第 一次月考)Every morning John goes to work by trains. He always a newspaper, it helps to make the time pass more quickly. Thursday morning, he turned on the sports page. He wanted see the report about an important football match the night . The repot was such interesting that he forgot to get off his station. He didn’t know it when he saw the sea. He got at the next station, and have to wait a long time for a train to back. Of course, he arrived very late at the office. boss were very angry when John told him why he was late. “Work is very more important than football!” 答案 → train 77. it → which 78. on → to 79. see → read 80. such → so 81. when →until 82. wait 后加a 83. √ 84. were → was 85. very → much7、 浙江省余姚中学10-11学年高一上学期第一次质量检测(英语) I have just got some good news to tell to you. I win a national prize for painting last week. My father was so pleasing that he suggested I went to England for a holiday. I’d like to staying there for half a month, visiting place of interest or practicing my English as well. We’ve been often writing to each for a year and a half now. I have often dreamed of talk face to face with you. I imagine you’ll be at vacation yourself by that time. Perhaps we could go out to do some sightseeing together. 答案:改错I have just got some good news to tell to (去掉to)you. I win(won) a national prize for painting last week. My father was so pleasing(pleased) that he suggested I went(go) to England for a holiday. I’d like to staying(stay) there for half a month, visiting place(places) of interest or(and) practicing my English as well. We’ve been often writing to each (加other) for a year and a half now. I have often dreamed of talk(talking) face to face with you. I imagine you’ll be at(on) vacation yourself by that time. Perhaps we could go out to do some sightseeing together. 8、 浙江省温州市任岩松中学10-11学年高一第一次月考(英语)Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attentions, please? In Saturday, July 27th, there will have a few visits to different places. Everyone is welcomed. All the visitors will be divided into four groups. Each group of visitors can visit one of the place – a factory, a farm, a school or a hospital. Please you sign your name at the Service Desk before 9: 00 . and say what place you wish to visit. We’ll set out after the breakfast at 8 and we will return in the afternoon. We will have lunch at place of visit. We hope you a pleasant journey. That’ s all. Thank you.答案Attentions改为 attentionIn 改为 OnHave 改为 bewelcomed改为 welcomeplace 改为 placesPlease you改为Pleasesay what place 改为say which placeafter the breakfast 改为after breakfastat place 改为 at one placeWe hope改为We wish
虽然形式变了,可是还是可以照原来的思路去改,所谓换汤不换药。你还是可以逐行逐句的去分析每个用词,语法,改错什么类型的错误都会有,如词性不对,搭配有误,时态,句意,一般都会纠结在形容词,副词,介词上。无论是什么形式的改错,都要掌握好语法知识,理解短文意思,然后再逐行逐句去分析就可以了~只是提示相对比以前少了~
虽然形式变了,可是还是可以照原来的思路去改,所谓换汤不换药。你还是可以逐行逐句的去分析每个用词,语法,改错什么类型的错误都会有,如词性不对,搭配有误,时态,句意,一般都会纠结在形容词,副词,介词上。无论是什么形式的改错,都要掌握好语法知识,理解短文意思,然后再逐行逐句去分析就可以了~只是提示相对比以前少了~多练习吧~熟能生巧嘛,更多的规律还得靠你自己去总结~你才高一呢~加油!
我认为:改错题应该从作文题中学生常犯的语法错误改编过来的.所以无论改错题的形式如何变.还应从语法入手.