英语周报十四期答案高一
高一新课程第14期参考答案及部分解析 [参考答案]专项技能训练(14) 1-5 BCACB 6-10 BCAAB 11-15 CACBB16-17 CA 18. last month 19. a big company20. basketball 21-25 CADDC 26-30 DADBA31-35 BCACB 36-40 DDACB阅读理解突破(14)1-4 DBDA 5-8 CADC9-12 BCBA 13-16 ACBB [部分解析]完形填空:12岁的Eric通过自己的行动让作者和她智障的弟弟受到了公正的待遇。21. C。通过空前内容可知,作者一家经常搬家,由空后内容可知作者和弟弟都会被取笑,由此推断街区新来的(New)孩子常常被取笑。22. A。我总是尽力去保护(protect)弟弟,但并非总是成功。由上文中的作者的弟弟智障这一事实可知作者应该会保护弟弟。 23. D。当我12岁的时候,Lamar和我渐渐开始了解他人,同时也被他人所了解(known)。24. D。弟弟当时站在了他往常所在的(usual)那个地方。25. C。一个男孩捡起了一块石头(rock)。第26空后的a second rock有提示。26. D。27. A。当那个男孩伸手(reached out)去捡第二块石头的时候,我冲向了(rushed to)他。28. D。由下文可知,Eric出面阻止了作者和那个男孩的冲突并且让做错事情的男孩道歉,他的行为符合一名评判员(judge)的行为特点。29. B。我和Lamar已经习惯了成为街区争议的焦点(center)。30. A。由本空后的内容可知,作者在现实生活中从未见过公正,由此判断对作者来说从来没(never)受到过公正的待遇。31. B。因为作者从未见过公正,所以接下来发生的事情对作者来说是难以置信的(unbelievable)。32. C。Eric拖拽着那个扔石头的男孩到Lamar面前,并且让他道歉(apologize)。第33空后的apology有提示。33. A。34. C。那个男孩一道完歉(Once),Eric便叫来(called)操场上所有的孩子们,让他们围成一个圈。35. B。Eric解释说(explained)Lamar不能保护他自己。36. D。37. D。他说Lamar不该被打扰(left alone),如果有人取笑Lamar,他发誓一定会惩罚(punish)他。38. A。Eric朝我的方向匆匆看了一眼(glanced)。39. C。他说:“我想她能照顾(take care of)她自己。”40. B。通过行动,一个12岁的男孩创造了和平与正义(justice)。第30空后的justice有提示。阅读理解突破(14)A篇一项研究发现,有些食物会增加抑郁症的患病率。1. D。主旨大意题。由第一段第一句可知,一项研究发现有些食物会增加抑郁症的患病率。这篇文章主要是为了向读者呈现这一研究结果。2. B。细节理解题。由第三段可知,每天只喝一杯汽水都可能导致抑郁及其他健康问题,如增加中风的患病率等。3. D。推理判断题。由第五段第一句可知,作者认为偶尔吃意大利面有时是不错的快餐选择,但是如果每周吃上三、四次就会对健康产生不良影响。4. A。细节理解题。由第五段第二句可知,汽水中富含无营养的热量以及长期饮用对健康不利的成份,因此茶和水都是比汽水更好的选择。B篇人生的幸福感是一条U型曲线——青年人无忧无虑,年长者泰然自若,中年人则最不快乐。而最快乐的两个年龄是23岁和69岁。5. C。细节推断题。由第三段第一句可知,接下来的几十年人们对生活的期望会越来越低,直至五十五岁左右时满意度降到最低点。这时,他们会为没有实现曾经的梦想而遗憾。6. A。词义猜测题。由第四段中relish所在句子的前半部分内容可知,两名女演员的年龄都是23岁,根据研究可知,这个年龄是对生活满意度达到最高值的年龄,由此可推知relish的意思是“享受”。7. D。推理判断题。由第七段最后一句可知,施瓦德博士认为无法实现的抱负催生了人生的幸福U形曲线。8. C。主旨大意题。由第二段第一句可知,研究人员发现,人在23岁和69岁时的生活满意度最高。C篇美国17岁女生Angela Kong帮助科学家研究治疗癌症的方法,他们已经取得了突破性的进展。9. B。细节理解题。由第一段中的One of her relatives had suffered from the deadly disease, which attracted her interest in fighting it可知,Angela的一位亲属得了癌症,这激发了她对该项研究的兴趣。10. C。推理判断题。由第三段可知,把癌症干细胞保持在休眠状态就可以实现抗癌。由此推断Cai的研究团队希望通过这种方法治疗癌症。11. B。细节理解题。由第四段中的but how the gene works is still unclear. Angela helped the team uncover that secret可知,Angela主要负责研究一种能够起到抗癌作用的基因。12. A。推理判断题。由倒数第三段可知,Cai认为Angela的表现非常出色。D篇随着人们需要存储的数据的增加,云存储时代离我们越来越近。那么云存储到底有哪些优点呢,让我们走进本文一探究竟。13. A。推理判断题。由第一段第二句可知,备份数据是一个问题,尤其对于个人来说更是如此,其原因不在费用而是人力的匮乏。14. C。细节理解题。由Automates the back-up process部分中的最后一句可知,对学生这一群体,备份数据的过程更简化也易于操作。15. B。细节理解题。由Storage at off-site location部分中的第二、三两句可知,万一遇到自然灾害你的系统坏掉,你可以非常容易地得到备份的数据。这一点也正是云存储的目标。16. B。推理判断题。由Increased security部分中的第一、二句可知,在保护数据不受来自网络世界的威胁这一方面,云存储优于传统的存储方式。
2015--2016英语周报高一必修二外研版综合第14期答案Book 2 Module 4 参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 CACAB 6-10CBBCA 11-15 BAABC 16-20AACBC 21-25 ADACD 26-30 CDDCA31-35 CBADB 36-40DFBEG 41-45 BACCD 46-50ADBCA 51-55 CBDAC 56-60 BDBAC61. expression 63. as 64. which /that 65. finished 66. be divided67. describing 69. to invite become短文改错:71. I am 16-year-old ... am后加a72. ... especial country music. especial → especially73. ... also interesting in ... interesting → interested74. ... allows I to ... I → me75. ... at communicate with ... communicate → communicating76. ... ready to helping ... helping → help77. Whenever I was free was → am78. ... go to outside ... 去掉to79. ... all the nation ... nation→ nations80. ... but lead a ... but→ andOne possible version:Dear Tom,I'm writing to tell you that a “Chinesepainting” interest group has just been set up in our school and I want to knowif you want to join purpose of this group is to help thosewho are interested in Chinese painting to improve their painting skills. Themembers of this group will get instruction from some famous Chinese modernpainters. What's more, their works will be shown at many painting know you're interested in Chinese painting and I think this group will behelpful to forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 部分解析阅读理解:A篇 (日常活动) 本文是应用文。文章是四条对喜剧表演者Nick的相关评论。21. A。推理判断题。根据第二段中的a truly wonderful job,have the little ones laughing,greatly attracted the ‘grown ups’和how good he was可推测,Lizzie表达的是快乐的情感。22. D。推理判断题。根据最后一段中的a fantastic night on Friday. The children enjoyed themselves,filled with exciting talks aboutlast Friday night和Thanks againfor the party可知,Lavant学校的学生在上周五举办了一个非常棒的派对。23. A。推理判断题。根据文中的love his shows,wherever he performs,Nick have the little ones laughing,say thank you for the excellent children's party和Thank you for a fantastic night等信息可知,Nick给大家特别是孩子带去欢乐,因此是一名喜剧表演者。B篇 (文娱)本文是记叙文。纽约市的一家非营利舞蹈机构每周给孩子们提供舞蹈课程,让他们感受舞蹈的魅力。24. C。细节理解题。根据第二段中的NDI ... helping thousands of children可知,已经有成千上万的孩子参加NDI机构的舞蹈课程。25. D。推理判断题。根据第四段中的I'd like to see other young people ...have the arts in their life,using dance as a window可知,d'Amboise在舞蹈改变了他自己后认识到表演艺术对于其他孩子的重要性,因此才创建了NDI这个机构。26. C。推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的Ice hockey players ... learn to compete as a single person and as ateam,they developskills and unity和The same istrue for dancers可知,d'Amboise将舞蹈和冰球相比是为了说明舞蹈和冰球一样,不仅需要个人技能的发展也需要团队合作精神。27. D。细节理解题。根据最后一段中Jonathan说的dancing also requires great effort和Work hard ... and you'll make it可知,他认为只要努力付出,人们就可以在舞蹈上有所成就。 C篇 (节假日活动)本文是说明文。文章介绍了五朔节的相关知识。28. D。词义猜测题。根据划线部分后的After hanging a basket ... we rang the doorbell and ran away和secret givers可知,anonymous的意思应该是“匿名的”。29. C。细节理解题。根据第三段首句Historically, the first day of May, often referred to as “May Day,” has been recognized as acelebration of spring, of life and growth可知,五朔节是庆祝春天到来的节日。30. A。推理判断题。根据第四段中的write a note thanking your friend or neighbor for their kindness,their presence, and their love和第五段中的thanking a nurse可知,在作者看来,五朔节是一个很好的表达感激的机会。31. C。主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了庆祝五朔节的一些方式。故选C项。D篇 (艺术)本文是记叙文。多伦多的学生每年都有机会和职业艺术家合作,共同描绘美丽画卷。32. B。细节理解题。根据第二段中的Each year in Toronto thousands of school children和These children work directly withprofessional artists on different art programs可知,每年都有成千上万的学生参加多伦多的艺术项目。33. A。推理判断题。根据第三段中Natalie McHaffie说的My purpose is to teach the children about design和they can use that knowledge forother things they may want to do可知,McHaffie主要想教学生如何设计,并且希望他们将这一知识运用到其它领域。由此可推测,她认为如何设计很重要,因此也希望孩子们理解设计的重要性。34. D。细节理解题。根据第四段中的16 children at St. Bernard School to create a wall painting可知,这16名学生的任务是创作一幅壁画。35. B。推理判断题。根据最后四段中的You learn more when you do it yourself,I like working in a group,It's been fun working in a group和You can learn from working with the other kids可知,这四名学生都从这次的工作中受益匪浅。 七选五:话题:自然 本文是说明文。文章介绍了动物如何抵御寒冷以及在冰天雪地里行走。36. D。根据下一句It keeps the inner coat of soft fur warm and dry可知,D项“外面的皮毛垂到地面”符合语境。D项中的outer coat与下一句中的inner coat相呼应。37. F。根据该空前的changes its coat to match the season和该空后的In winter it grows white fur to match the snow可知,雪兔的皮毛为了和不同的季节保持协调而发生变化,因此F项介绍雪兔的皮毛在夏天时的情况符合语境。F项中的In summer和下一句中的In winter形成对比。38. B。根据该空后的an extra layer under its fur coat too可知,B项“你在外套里面穿毛衣吗?”符合语境。B项中的a sweaterunder your coat与下一句中的an extralayer under its fur coat相呼应。39. E。根据该空前的it adds something可知,北极狐的尾巴还可当作围巾使用,包裹鼻子和脸。故选E项。40. G。根据该空前的A polar bear's big feet act like snowshoes可知,北极熊宽大的脚可以分摊自身的重量并且保证它们在雪上轻松行走。故选G项。 完形填空:话题:朋友 本文是记叙文。作者最好的朋友上了高中后不断结交新朋友并开始冷落作者,作者因此感到不满,做了一件让她懊悔终生的事情。41. B。根据下文中的But soon I realized that可知,作者“一开始(At first)”觉得Trisha是在结交新朋友,可以接受。42. A。根据上一句中的Trisha wasn't interested in me anymore可知,作者的好朋友不再对她感兴趣,因此作者“失去了(lost)”这个好朋友。43. C。作者告诉Trisha,既然她们已经不再是朋友,因此也应该“不再继续(stop)”假装是朋友。44. C。根据该段接下来描述的事实可知,尽管作者不是有意要激怒Trisha,“但是(but)”Trisha却很生气。45. D。根据该空前的Trisha started talking about me behind my back可知,Trisha开始在作者背后说三道四,告诉其他人她“不好(bad)”。46. A。根据下一句中的she was taking them away from me可知,作者和Trisha共同的朋友开始“支持(sided)”Trisha。47. D。根据该段接下来叙述作者的所作所为可知,作者越想“越生气(angrier)”。48. B。根据该空后的drew lines on her face可知,作者 “拿起(took up)”Trisha的一张照片。49. C。根据上文描述作者和Trisha之间发生的事情可知,作者“恨(hate)”Trisha。50. A。根据作者在最后一段的悔恨可知,她做了一件让她永远“后悔(regret)”的事情。51. C。根据下一句中的I thought people would see it可知,作者将照片发到了一个“受欢迎的(popular)”网站。52. B。根据上一段中的a picture of Trisha可知,Trisha的妈妈在网上看到那张“照片(picture)”。53. D。根据该空后的Lots of people had seen it可知,一切已经“为时已晚(late)”。54. A。根据该段的介绍可知,Trisha的妈妈看到了网上的照片并且告知了作者的妈妈,而且已经有许多人看到了照片,因此作者深陷“麻烦(trouble)”之中。55. C。意识到了事情的严重性,作者那天感到很“糟糕(terrible)”。56. B。根据转折连词but可知,Trisha虽然口头上说接受作者的道歉,然而作者觉得Trisha“仍然(still)”还在生她的气。57. D。根据接下来作者的悔悟可知,将照片传到网上是作者做过的最坏的“决定(decisions)”。58. B。联系全文可知,作者觉得她本可以以一种更好的方式来处理自己的“情感(feelings)”。59. A。60. C。作者现在意识到如果她直接告诉Trisha她很“想念(missed)”她,那么事情可能就“不是这样的了(differently)”。 语法填空:61. expression。考查名词。设空处与theory和skill并列作介词for的宾语,故填名词expression。62. the。考查定冠词。最高级前面用定冠词,故填the。63. as。考查介词。be known as 被称为。64. which / that。考查关系词。设空处引导定语从句修饰先行词brush,且在从句中作主语,故填which / that。65. finished。考查动词-ed形式作定语的用法。finish与work之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,且finish表示的动作已经完成,故填finished。66. be divided。考查被动语态。painting与divide之间是被动关系,故填be divided。67. describing。考查动词-ing形式作定语的用法。Landscapes与describe之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,且describe与主句的动作同时发生,故填describing。68. quickly。考查副词。设空处修饰动词developed,故填副词quickly。69. to invite。考查不定式作目的状语的用法。设空处引起的短语作状语,表示目的,故填to invite。70. have become。考查现在完成时。由时间状语since the early 1980s可知,此处应用现在完成时,故填have become。 [选做题参考答案及解析]参考答案I. 1-5 CABCD II. 1-5 ADBAC 6-10DCCAB11-15 DBCAA 16-20 DDBBC解析阅读理解:话题:个人情况本文是一则新闻报道。来自加州的17岁女孩为非洲孤儿筹集资金。1. C。标题归纳题。文章是一则新闻报道,第二段中的program iPhone gaming apps ... to raise money for African orphans点明了文章的主旨。故C项作标题贴切。2. A。细节理解题。根据第一个问答的内容可知,Suraya去了乌干达的一家孤儿院,在那里的亲身感受促使她想要帮助这些孩子。3. B。推理判断题。根据第二个问答中的But I didn't want them to just sit on the App Store as stupid games和I thought of connecting each one toa kid at the orphanage I worked at可知,Suraya不想让游戏软件仅限于游戏,她想通过软件来帮助孤儿院的孩子。由此可推测,她希望这些软件除了游戏之外还能有更多的用处。4. C。词义猜测题。根据划线部分前的The first ones were free可知,Suraya因为想在一开始让事情顺利运转起来,所以才将一些游戏软件设定成免费。5. D。推理判断题。根据最后一段中的I can see it being pretty big以及接下来Suraya希望更多的人参与其中可知,她对Rizikitoto的未来充满信心,认为其前景乐观。 完形填空:话题:周围的环境 本文是议论文。文章主要讨论了网络学校的利弊。1. A。根据本句中的because of the huge amount of work可知,很多上班族“抽不出(cannot afford)”时间去上全日制大学。2. D。根据该空前的stay-at-home moms who have many duties可知,呆在家里的妈妈们由于家务繁忙也不能“上(join)”普通大学。3. B。上文提到两类特殊人群working professionals和stay-at-home moms选择网校,此处笔锋一转,指“即便(even)”是regularstudents也选择去网校上课。4. A。根据该空前的regular students可知,普通学生有“时间(time)”上全日制大学。5. C。根据上文中的online schools可知,普通学生也选择“网络(online)”教育。6. D。上文中的Online schools are becoming very popular today和online schools are much enjoyed byall与该空后的there areboth advantages and disadvantages of online schooling形成对比,故填However。7. C。根据上文中的advantages and disadvantages和该空后的positives可知,作者先“开始(start)”谈网校的好处。8. C。根据下一句You don't have to spend in buying books or traveling可知,网校“花费(cost)”较少。9. A。根据下文中的You can study at any time during the day. You can study wherever ...可知,网校的另一个优势在于它所“提供(provides)”的灵活性。10. B。根据该空后的in your house, at a cafe or even in a park可知,你可以在任何你“想(want)”学习的地方学习。11. D。上一段介绍了网校的好处,根据该空后的disadvantages可知,作者开始“改谈(move on to)”网校的弊端。12. B。根据该空前的always need a push from their teachers to do well可知,这些需要老师督促的学生不太“可能(likely)”在网校表现得很好。13. C。本段主要介绍网校的弊端,再根据接下来讲的雇主对于网校文凭的不同看法可知,这是网校的另一个“问题(problem)”。14. A。根据下一句中的They feel that students who go to full-time colleges are moreknowledgeable可知,很多雇主“更青睐(prefer)”全日制大学毕业的学生。15. A。该空前的students who go to full-time colleges和该空后的those who have online degrees是对比关系,故填compared to。16. D。上文谈的弊端主要涉及雇主,因此此处指教育的真正目的是让接受教育的人得到一份好“工作(job)”。17. D。根据上文的介绍可知,相比网校毕业的学生而言,很多雇主更愿意雇用全日制大学毕业的学生,因此,网校很多时候也就没有“达到(serve)”让毕业生找到一份好工作的目的。18. B。第二段谈到网校的优势之一是其灵活性,再根据该空后的offer the kind of freedom which no regular college can provide可知,网校提供的自由是“毋庸置疑(no doubt)”的。19. B。根据上一段中描述雇主对待网校文凭的态度可知,雇主“重视(value)”这类文凭的程度因人而异。20. C。作者在上文分别论述了网校的利弊,最后得出结论:online schools are good for some, while others should give them amiss。由此可知,这个说法比较“恰当(rightly)”。
高一新课程第14期参考答案及部分解析[参考答案]专项技能训练(14)1-5 CCBAB 6-10 ABCCA 11-15BBCBA16-20 CBABA 21-25 ABDCD 26-30AABCA 31-35 BCDBD 36-40 ACDCB阅读理解专项训练(14)1-4 BDAD 5-8 DDAB 9-12 DDCB 13-16 DCAD[部分解析]专项技能训练 (14)完形填空: 生活中如果遇到不可交往的朋友,那么不妨果断地与他们断交吧!21. A。由上文的too wrapped up可知,我把自己封闭在一个人的世界里,所以是个不好的(bad)朋友。22. B。由上文的you don't deal with your own problems可知,你自己有问题,就会吸引(attract)有问题的人。23. D。根据下文对整个事件的描述可知,我失去了(lost)一个18年的老朋友。24. C。由下文的facing an operation可知,她来我家时我病了(ill)。25. D。由下文的expected me to host them all for dinner可知,她带着4岁的女儿,并且还邀请了(invited)她的表妹一起来到了我家里。26. A。由上文的She came和expected me to host them可知,她们晚了5个小时出现(showedup)在我家。27. A。28. B。我丈夫把她们安排在宾馆是因为(because)家里人(people)太多。29. C。由上文的there were too many可知,她抱怨我家太小(small),容不下太多人。30. A。由上文的criticized和下文的for not letting her可知,她认为我不好(terrible)。31. B。由上文的daughter和cousin可知,来我家的是她的家人(family)。32. C。上文提到她来我家时对我的接待不满意,所以回去(returned)后给我发邮件要保持距离。33. D。由上文的I said she could have said this in person可知,我对她说,这事最好当面说清楚,至少(at least)也得打个电话沟通一下。34. B。由下文的that were as bad as hers可知,是麻烦事(problems)。35. D。36. A。由Then shesaid she wished me well. I said, “No, you don't ...”可知,我认为这对我已经没有任何意义了,即这些对我已经不起作用(work)了。我认为这不是她的真心话,所以不要撒谎(lie)。37. C。由上文对这件事的描述可知,那就是友谊的最后结局(end)。38. D。由上文 friendship可知,作者最后意识到,这种人从来都不是朋友(friend)。39. C。由下文的why do we put up with people like this?可知,此处提出了一个疑问(question)。40. B。作者认为(think)人要先把自己做好,然后才能在友谊上做出更好的判断。阅读理解专项训练(14)A篇 在十九世纪末期,人们留恋海边的沙滩,微风和阳光,却不敢到海里游泳。他们的理由很奇怪:他们担心海水会把身体中的盐“盗走”。1. B。细节理解题。根据第一段中的But they did not go to swim可知,在十九世纪末期,人们不去海里游泳。2. D。推理判断题。根据第一段中的People were worried that sea water could remove the salt thatnaturally occurred in the body以及第二段中的Has the salt in this water been stolen from my toes or the toes ofsomeone else in my family?可知,过去人们认为海水里的盐来自游泳者的身体。3. A。细节理解题。根据第三段中的But in the 1870s, blue, brown, and gray were the choice of colorsfor bathing suits可知,十九世纪七十年代,人们喜欢深颜色的泳衣。4. D。主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了十九世纪末人们到海里游泳的相关情况。B篇 对于家人和当地的残奥会组织来说,Calista是一个小英雄。她从5岁就开始在残奥会比赛场地提供力所能及的帮助,而且她还通过制作并销售工艺品为残奥会组织募集资金。5. D。推理判断题。根据第一段中的how much he loves being able to go to the Special Olympicscompetitions and how great he feels when he wins an award可知,Calista清楚他弟弟享受参加残奥会比赛。6. D。细节理解题。根据第二段中的She decided to make and sell crafts to help fundraise for theprogram可知,Calista通过制作和销售手工艺品为当地残奥会组织筹集资金。7. A。推理判断题。通读全文可知,Calista为当地的残奥组织做了很多事情,她也随时愿意伸出援助之手,所以A项的描述很贴切。8. B 。标题归纳题。文章主要介绍了Calista作为一名志愿者为残奥会所做出的贡献,故B项做标题符合文章主旨。C篇埃及有一家特殊的肯德基餐厅,员工都是聋人,他们在这里工作得很开心。9. D。细节理解题。根据第一段中的Working in the middle of 30 deaf youths is like working in a foreignland可知,这家肯德基餐馆的员工都是聋人。10. D。细节理解题。根据第三段中的Sarhan, one of the youngest store managers working at KFC worldwide,says his biggest concern in the beginning was how to communicate with hisemployees可知,Sarhan一开始担心的是如何与员工交流。11. C。推理判断题。根据第四段中的What makes the kids so enthusiastic about our new branch is the factthat they get to be in a place where being deaf is the norm可知,这些员工喜欢这里是因为在这里聋很正常,也就是说他们在这样的环境里感到舒服。12. B。细节理解题。根据最后一段Sarhan的话可知,他希望可以有更多的企业为聋人提供就业机会。D篇福特公司推出了一种能够帮助父母监控孩子安全驾驶的汽车装置。13. D。细节理解题。文章第一段提到了青少年驾驶员车祸事故频发,再结合第二段中的Ford's new MyKey is developed to help deal with this serious problem可知,MyKey的目的是防止青少年驾驶员出车祸事故。14. C。推理判断题。根据第三段中的Chloe received a Ford Taurus with MyKey as an early birthdaypresent, so Marentic and her husband could have some peace of mind可知,Marentic夫妇感到安心是因为MyKey能够帮助保护女儿。15. A。推理判断题。根据倒数第三段Nepomuceno所说的话可知,Nepomuceno认为装配了MyKey的新车价格昂贵,一般家庭消费不起。16. D。推理判断题。根据最后一段中的we want to focus on the heart of the problem, which is, we're noteducating our young drivers well enough in this country可知,Steve Tepper强调了教育青少年安全驾驶的重要性。
高一英语周报二十期答案
2016-2017高一课标英语周报第20期答案高一英语上学期阶段检测(二)参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 CBCAC 6-10ACCAB 11-15 BCAAC 16-20CBBCC 21-25 ADDAB 26-30 DCDCA31-35 AADDB 36-40AFDEG 41-45 BACDB 46-50CADBC51-55 ADBAC 56-60 BDBAD61. an / which 63. had made 64. problems 65. were forced 66. waiting67. me 69. To help 70. with短文改错:71. My sister usual ... usual → usually72. ... gets to working ... working → work73. ... she always drink ... drink→ drinks74. ... she eats at ... eats→ ate75. ... for the lunch ... 去掉the76. ... he always eats ... he → she77. ... she prefers go ... prefers后加to78. ... watch TV at home. watch→ watching79. Sometime she goes ... Sometime→ Sometimes80. ... her best friend. friend→ friendsOne possible version:NOTICEA lecture will be held in the lecture hallof our school from 3:00 to 5:00 on the afternoon of September 23rd, 2016. Thelecture is about the differences and similarities between Chinese and Americaneducation and will be given by the famous American professor Steven who is nowteaching at Nankai University. Those who are interested in this subject will bewarmly welcome to attend the lecture. But please do remember to arrive there ontime. In addition, it is suggested that you take a notebook with Union部分解析阅读理解:A篇(旅游) 本文是应用文。作者主要为游客们介绍了华盛顿特区的一些旅游活动安排。21. A。细节理解题。由第二段中的the Lincoln Memorial ... the same place where civil rights leaderMartin Luther King gave his world-famous “I Have a Dream” speech可知A项为正确答案。22. D。细节理解题。由第三段中的the White House, which has been the US president's official homesince 1800可知,白宫作为美国总统的官邸和办公室已经有二百多年了,故选D项。23. D。细节理解题。由最后一段中的the Adams Morgan neighborhood ...there are a large number ofcolorful murals可知,在亚当斯·摩根社区有许多壁画,故选D项。B篇(艺术)本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了文身这门艺术的历史及现状。24. A。细节理解题。由该段中的a large number of people ... a fifth of all adults are tattooed和there are more than 50,000 tattoo artists in the US alone可知,作者通过这些数字旨在说明文身现在非常流行,故选A项。25. B。推理判断题。由第二段中的Even famous people ... David Beckham have some kind of tattoo ontheir bodies可知,David Beckham也喜欢文身,故选B项。26. D。推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的The ancient Romans,NativeAmericans和Nazi Germany可知,文身这种行为已经有很久的历史了,故选D项。27. C。推理判断题。由最后一段中的Not only has tattooing itself become a big industry, but removingthem is also on the increase可知,文身这个行业将会继续发展,故选C项。C篇(个人情况)本文是记叙文。一个无家可归的女孩通过学习舞蹈找到了生活的希望。28. D。细节理解题。由第一段中的Sonya and her family have been homeless since she was 3 years old可知,Sonya从小就跟着家人过着颠沛流离的生活,故选D项。29. C。词义猜测题。由该段中的Sonya auditioned for a summer dance camp run by Alvin Alley, afamous dance company. She was accepted可知,能够被一家有名的舞蹈公司聘用是一件令人兴奋的事情,故选C项。30. A。推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的Sonya learned she would have to go to summer school to graduate和最后一段中的Sonya made up the work that she had missed, and finally graduatedfrom high school可知,Sonya觉得自己必须得完成高中学业,去追求自己的梦想,故选A项。31. A。主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了一个无家可归的女孩通过学习舞蹈找到了生活的希望,故选A项。D篇(学校生活)本文是记叙文。作者主要回忆了十一岁时在参加拼写比赛期间Miss Pemberton对自己的帮助。32. A。细节理解题。由第二段中的The day before the classroom spelling bee, my youngest brother wasplaying with matches and accidentally set fire to our apartment可知,在班级拼写比赛的前一天,作者的小弟弟在家玩火柴时不小心引起了火灾,故选A项。33. D。细节理解题。由第四段中的Miss Pemberton would pick me up, and we would go to her apartment,where she would help me practice by calling out spelling words可知,作者在Miss Pemberton家中进行练习,故选D项。34. D。推理判断题。由第四段中的Miss Pemberton ... would help me practice by calling out spellingwords和Miss Pemberton wouldtake me to Rettig's ice cream shop, where we would enjoy a hot fudge sundae可知,为了迎接比赛,Miss Pemberton帮助作者进行练习而且还带作者去吃冰激凌,所以她是一位乐于助人而且十分慷慨的老师,故选D项。35. B。标题归纳题。作者主要回忆了十一岁时在参加拼写比赛期间Miss Pemberton对自己的帮助,故选B项。七选五:话题:自然本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了蚊子的生活习性。36. A。由该空后的Well, you must have been attacked by a mosquito可知,前面应该是在问“是什么干的?”故选A项。37. F。由该空前的Nearly everyone has been attacked by mosquitoes可知,几乎每个人都被蚊子叮咬过,这是因为它们几乎无处不在,故选F项。38. D。由该空前的During the summer months it may seem as if mosquitoes hang aroundfor a long time可知,这里是说蚊子的存活期,故选D项。39. E。该段中的blood是提示信息,故选E项。40. G。由该空后的They provide food for many insect-eating animals. Believe it or not,it's true; we do need mosquitoes可知,蚊子是我们大自然中不可或缺的一部分,故选G项。完形填空:话题:饮食 本文是记叙文。两个孩子总是喜欢去他们经常去的那家饭店,然而一次用餐经历却改变了他们固有的看法。41. B。根据上一句中的they always go to their favorite restaurant可知,Emma一家“通常(usually)”一周去一次那家意大利餐馆。42. A。根据前半句Emma always chooses ravioli可知,Emma经常吃意大利馄饨,Josh经常“吃(gets)”有肉丸子的意大利面。43. C。根据文章首句中的Emma and her family go out to dinner以及下文中这两个孩子和父母的交谈可知,这里填parents。44. D。根据下文中的Let's try it once可知, Emma的爸爸向大家“提议(suggested)”去镇里新开的饭店吃饭。45. B。根据下文中的All Emma and Josh ... about Lebanese food was that it was mainlychickpeas and grape leaves可知,Emma和Josh不太看好黎巴嫩菜系,因此显得有点“不高兴(unhappy)”。46. C。该句中的it was mainly chickpeas and grape leaves是Emma和Josh所“了解(knew)”到的关于黎巴嫩菜的知识。47. A。根据下文中爸爸补充的话Let's try it once, and if you don't like it可知,妈妈劝说两个孩子说不定最后会“喜欢(enjoying)”上黎巴嫩菜。48. D。根据本句中的假设条件if you don't like it以及our tried andtested restaurant next week可知,爸爸向孩子们承诺:如果他们不喜欢新餐馆的饭菜,那么下周还去那家意大利餐馆。49. B。根据上文的the new restaurant in town可知,这家人到了“新(new)”开业的饭店。50. C。根据该空后的a server came over shortly以及下文这家人开始点餐可知,迎宾把他们带到一张“饭桌(table)”旁。51. A。服务生向顾客推荐餐馆里的拿手菜,“告诉(told)”他们他最喜欢吃的菜。52. D。该空后的the restaurant served something similar to ravioli和上文中两个孩子对黎巴嫩菜的认识Lebanese food was that it was mainly chickpeas and grape leaves形成对比,因此他们感到很“诧异(surprised)”。53. B。“餐馆有类似馄饨的食物”与“餐馆提供有肉丸子的菜”之间为并列关系,故填and。54. A。根据上一句Emma asked for manti and dumplings以及下一段中的Emma and Josh took the first bites可知,Josh也“点了(ordered)”自己想吃的菜。55. C。根据文中的dinner以及两个孩子分别点的不同的菜可知,此处填dishes。56. B。根据下文中的Emma was thinking ... 和Josh wasthinking ... 以及They each took a fewmore bites, and then they both said可知,两个孩子在“说话(saying)”前都稍微停顿了一会儿,在心里体会了一下对新菜系的感受。57. D。根据转折连词but以及This food is prettytasty可知,Emma认为新餐馆的菜不“难吃(bad)”。58. B。根据下一句This food is pretty tasty可知,两个孩子认为妈妈在上文中说的话是“对的(right)”,他们确实喜欢上了新餐馆的饭菜。59. A。根据上文中的took the first bites和took a few morebites以及语境可知,他们在餐馆“吃完了(finished)”饭。60. D。根据上文中的This food is pretty tasty可知,两个孩子对新餐馆的饭菜进行了肯定,认为他们又有了一家“特别喜欢的(favorite)”餐馆。语法填空:61. an。考查不定冠词。at an end意为“结束”。62. that / which。考查关系代词。设空处引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词wait-time,且在从句中作needed的宾语,故填that / which。63. had made。考查过去完成时。由文章第一句时态及since May 7th可知,此处应用过去完成时,故填hadmade。64. problems。考查名词复数。problem意为“问题”,在此作可数名词,由Oneof可知,此处应填复数名词problems。65. were forced。考查一般过去时的被动语态。由前一句时态可知,人们被迫等待多达3小时发生在过去;且people与force之间是被动关系,故填were forced。66. waiting。考查动词-ing形式作宾语的用法。keep后接动词-ing形式作宾语,且I与wait之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,故填waiting。67. me。考查代词。设空处作谓语动词fail的宾语,应用其宾格形式,故填me。68. tiring。考查形容词作表语的用法。漫长的等待是令人疲倦的,故填tiring。69. To help。考查不定式作状语的用法。公园宣布将提供快速通道的目的是帮助游客节省时间,故填To help。70. with。考查介词。deal with意为“处理”。 [选做题参考答案及解析]参考答案I. 1-5 BACDAII. 1-5 BDACA 6-10BDCAB 11-15 DCBAD 16-20 CBACD解析阅读理解: 话题:艺术 本文是记叙文。美国一所小学的学生们参加了用公益罐头堆积艺术品的比赛。1. B。细节理解题。由第二段中的for the purpose of creating a world without hunger可知,这项工程的目的是解决世界饥饿问题,故选B项。2. A。推理判断题。由第四段中的the architects showed the class how to draw pictures of the organfrom all sides可知,Anstett 和Williams帮助这些学生志愿者进行设计,故选A项。3. C。推理判断题。由第五段中的Lanier students had nine hours to get the Wurlitzer ready for thejudges和最后一段内容可推断,学生们在那天要参加罐头建筑竞赛,故选C项。4. D。细节理解题。由倒数第三段中的The cans were facing the wrong way和倒数第二段中的the other side was wrong, too可知,学生们发现建造中存在问题,故选D项。5. A。标题归纳题。本文主要报道了一项有趣且有意义的活动。美国一所小学的学生们参加了用罐头搭建艺术品的比赛。罐头是用来捐献给慈善组织的。A项标题的can一语双关。从常规字面理解,Kids can!表示孩子们能够做出了不起的事业。同时,can还有“罐头”的意思,Kids can!也暗示了用罐头搭建艺术品的公益活动。完形填空:话题:体育本文是记叙文。一支球队虽然面临强大的对手,但在全体队员的努力下终于反败为胜。1. B。由下文的they were a good team和we were weaker可知,Joe认为对方非常“强大(strong)”。2. D。由该空后的we had to face Racine Horlick和下文的叙述可知,这支强大的球队让我们感到十分“紧张(nervous)”。3. A。由上文的playoffs可知,能够走到决赛,这是我们球队这五年来“取得的(made)”最好成绩。4. C。文章开头两句是Joe的想法,作者在此劝他不要那么“想(think)”。5. A。由该空前的As team captain可知,作为队长有“责任(job)”让队员们保持斗志。6. B。7. D。作为队长,作者“知道(knew)”对手很优秀,“但是(but)”他们也不是不可战胜的。8. C。由下文的讲话Guys ... so just do your best可知,“教练(coach)”把我们召集到了一起。9. A。由该空前的we have come a long way to get to this point可知,作者所在的球队已经取得了很好的成绩,所以教练为他们感到“自豪(proud)”。10. B。球队之前已经取得了不错的成绩,所以教练说即使我们“失败(lose)”了,他也不会不高兴的。11. D。由该空后的most of us thought that we were weaker可知,大家此前已经要“放弃(given up)”了。12. C。由该空后的if we played our game, we could win可知,作者“告诉(told)”大家:如果我们尽力去打比赛,我们就能赢。13. B。由该空后的We sent the ball over the net可知,裁判示意我们“开始(start)”比赛。14. A。我们把球打过去后,他们一下就回击过来,将球“打(hit)”在了我们脸上。15. D。由上文的they ... it in our faces可知,这只不过才丢了一“分(point)”。16. C。我们“只(just)”要竭尽全力比赛就行。17. B。由该空后的our team soon took the lead可知,“令人惊讶的(surprising)”是,我们的队很快就领先了。18. A。由该空后的we finished the match and beat them可知,“最终(In the end)”,我们击败了他们。19. C。作为一支“球队(team)”,我们克服了自身的不利因素和害怕失败的恐惧。20. D。由该空前的With leadership and determination可知,有了领导力和决心,一切皆有“可能(possible)”。
英语周报2015-2016学年上学期高一课标第20期答案高一英语上学期阶段检测(二)参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 CACAB 6-10CBBCA 11-15 BAABC 16-20AACBC 21-25 ADACD 26-30 CDDCA31-35 CBADB 36-40DFBEG 41-45 BACCD 46-50ADBCA 51-55 CBDAC 56-60 BDBAC61. who 62. valuable 63. invention 64. that 65. was created . less expensive 68. easily 69. that 短文改错:71. I am 16-year-old ... am后加a72. ... especial country music. especial → especially73. ... also interesting in ... interesting → interested74. ... allows I to ... I → me75. ... at communicate with ... communicate → communicating76. ... ready to helping ... helping → help77. Whenever I was free was → am78. ... go to outside ... 去掉to79. ... all the nation ... nation→ nations80. ... but lead a ... but→ andOne possible version:In the picture, we can see a man lyingunder the tree with his working tools beside him, imagining a rabbit will runinto the is a famous story from an ancientChinese idiom. A farmer once happened to find a dead rabbit which had run intothe tree by his field. He was happy to get it and hoped this would happen toanother rabbit. Therefore, he stopped working and waited under the tree fromthat day on. However, nothing happened and his farm work was pains, no gains. If we want to get whatwe want, we should make efforts to achieve it.部分解析阅读理解:A篇 (日常活动) 本文是应用文。文章是四条对喜剧表演者Nick的相关评论。21. A。推理判断题。根据第二段中的a truly wonderful job,have the little ones laughing,greatly attracted the ‘grown ups’和how good he was可推测,Lizzie表达的是快乐的情感。22. D。推理判断题。根据最后一段中的a fantastic night on Friday. The children enjoyed themselves,filled with exciting talks aboutlast Friday night和Thanks againfor the party可知,Lavant学校的学生在上周五举办了一个非常棒的派对。23. A。推理判断题。根据文中的love his shows,wherever he performs,Nick have the little ones laughing,say thank you for the excellent children's party和Thank you for a fantastic night等信息可知,Nick给大家特别是孩子带去欢乐,因此是一名喜剧表演者。B篇 (文娱)本文是记叙文。纽约市的一家非营利舞蹈机构每周给孩子们提供舞蹈课程,让他们感受舞蹈的魅力。24. C。细节理解题。根据第二段中的NDI ... helping thousands of children可知,已经有成千上万的孩子参加NDI机构的舞蹈课程。25. D。推理判断题。根据第四段中的I'd like to see other young people ...have the arts in their life,using dance as a window可知,d'Amboise在舞蹈改变了他自己后认识到表演艺术对于其他孩子的重要性,因此才创建了NDI这个机构。26. C。推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的Ice hockey players ... learn to compete as a single person and as ateam,they developskills and unity和The same istrue for dancers可知,d'Amboise将舞蹈和冰球相比是为了说明舞蹈和冰球一样,不仅需要个人技能的发展也需要团队合作精神。27. D。细节理解题。根据最后一段中Jonathan说的dancing also requires great effort和Work hard ... and you'll make it可知,他认为只要努力付出,人们就可以在舞蹈上有所成就。 C篇 (节假日活动)本文是说明文。文章介绍了五朔节的相关知识。28. D。词义猜测题。根据划线部分后的After hanging a basket ... we rang the doorbell and ran away和secret givers可知,anonymous的意思应该是“匿名的”。29. C。细节理解题。根据第三段首句Historically, the first day of May, often referred to as “May Day,” has been recognized as acelebration of spring, of life and growth可知,五朔节是庆祝春天到来的节日。30. A。推理判断题。根据第四段中的write a note thanking your friend or neighbor for their kindness,their presence, and their love和第五段中的thanking a nurse可知,在作者看来,五朔节是一个很好的表达感激的机会。31. C。主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了庆祝五朔节的一些方式。故选C项。D篇 (艺术)本文是记叙文。多伦多的学生每年都有机会和职业艺术家合作,共同描绘美丽画卷。32. B。细节理解题。根据第二段中的Each year in Toronto thousands of school children和These children work directly withprofessional artists on different art programs可知,每年都有成千上万的学生参加多伦多的艺术项目。33. A。推理判断题。根据第三段中Natalie McHaffie说的My purpose is to teach the children about design和they can use that knowledge forother things they may want to do可知,McHaffie主要想教学生如何设计,并且希望他们将这一知识运用到其它领域。由此可推测,她认为如何设计很重要,因此也希望孩子们理解设计的重要性。34. D。细节理解题。根据第四段中的16 children at St. Bernard School to create a wall painting可知,这16名学生的任务是创作一幅壁画。35. B。推理判断题。根据最后四段中的You learn more when you do it yourself,I like working in a group,It's been fun working in a group和You can learn from working with the other kids可知,这四名学生都从这次的工作中受益匪浅。 七选五:话题:自然 本文是说明文。文章介绍了动物如何抵御寒冷以及在冰天雪地里行走。36. D。根据下一句It keeps the inner coat of soft fur warm and dry可知,D项“外面的皮毛垂到地面”符合语境。D项中的outer coat与下一句中的inner coat相呼应。37. F。根据该空前的changes its coat to match the season和该空后的In winter it grows white fur to match the snow可知,雪兔的皮毛为了和不同的季节保持协调而发生变化,因此F项介绍雪兔的皮毛在夏天时的情况符合语境。F项中的In summer和下一句中的In winter形成对比。38. B。根据该空后的an extra layer under its fur coat too可知,B项“你在外套里面穿毛衣吗?”符合语境。B项中的a sweaterunder your coat与下一句中的an extralayer under its fur coat相呼应。39. E。根据该空前的it adds something可知,北极狐的尾巴还可当作围巾使用,包裹鼻子和脸。故选E项。40. G。根据该空前的A polar bear's big feet act like snowshoes可知,北极熊宽大的脚可以分摊自身的重量并且保证它们在雪上轻松行走。故选G项。 完形填空:话题:朋友 本文是记叙文。作者最好的朋友上了高中后不断结交新朋友并开始冷落作者,作者因此感到不满,做了一件让她懊悔终生的事情。41. B。根据下文中的But soon I realized that可知,作者“一开始(At first)”觉得Trisha是在结交新朋友,可以接受。42. A。根据上一句中的Trisha wasn't interested in me anymore可知,作者的好朋友不再对她感兴趣,因此作者“失去了(lost)”这个好朋友。43. C。作者告诉Trisha,既然她们已经不再是朋友,因此也应该“不再继续(stop)”假装是朋友。44. C。根据该段接下来描述的事实可知,尽管作者不是有意要激怒Trisha,“但是(but)”Trisha却很生气。45. D。根据该空前的Trisha started talking about me behind my back可知,Trisha开始在作者背后说三道四,告诉其他人她“不好(bad)”。46. A。根据下一句中的she was taking them away from me可知,作者和Trisha共同的朋友开始“支持(sided)”Trisha。47. D。根据该段接下来叙述作者的所作所为可知,作者越想“越生气(angrier)”。48. B。根据该空后的drew lines on her face可知,作者 “拿起(took up)”Trisha的一张照片。49. C。根据上文描述作者和Trisha之间发生的事情可知,作者“恨(hate)”Trisha。50. A。根据作者在最后一段的悔恨可知,她做了一件让她永远“后悔(regret)”的事情。51. C。根据下一句中的I thought people would see it可知,作者将照片发到了一个“受欢迎的(popular)”网站。52. B。根据上一段中的a picture of Trisha可知,Trisha的妈妈在网上看到那张“照片(picture)”。53. D。根据该空后的Lots of people had seen it可知,一切已经“为时已晚(late)”。54. A。根据该段的介绍可知,Trisha的妈妈看到了网上的照片并且告知了作者的妈妈,而且已经有许多人看到了照片,因此作者深陷“麻烦(trouble)”之中。55. C。意识到了事情的严重性,作者那天感到很“糟糕(terrible)”。56. B。根据转折连词but可知,Trisha虽然口头上说接受作者的道歉,然而作者觉得Trisha“仍然(still)”还在生她的气。57. D。根据接下来作者的悔悟可知,将照片传到网上是作者做过的最坏的“决定(decisions)”。58. B。联系全文可知,作者觉得她本可以以一种更好的方式来处理自己的“情感(feelings)”。59. A。60. C。作者现在意识到如果她直接告诉Trisha她很“想念(missed)”她,那么事情可能就“不是这样的了(differently)”。 语法填空:61. who。考查连接词。设空处引导宾语从句,且在从句中作主语,又由句意“谁发明了计算机”可知,在此填who。62. valuable。考查形容词作定语的用法。设空处作定语,修饰machine,故填形容词valuable。63. invention。考查名词。设空处作宾语且前面有the first important修饰,故填invention(发明)。64. that。考查关系词。设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰先行词computer,且computer被序数词first修饰,同时设空处在从句中作主语,故填that。65. was created。考查一般过去时的被动语态。It(指代Electronic Delay StorageAutomatic Calculator)与create之间是被动关系,且create表示的动作发生在过去,故填was created。66. including。考查介词。Bill Gates, Steve Jobs, and Steve Wozniak与inventors之间是所属关系,故填including(包括……在内)。67. less expensive。考查形容词的比较级。由than可知,设空处应用比较级,且由句意“随着制造变得没以前费用大,拥有计算机也变得普遍了”可知,在此应填less expensive。68. easily。考查副词。设空处修饰谓语, 故填副词easily。69. that。考查固定结构。There is no doubt that ... 意为“毫无疑问”。70. a。考查不定冠词。As a matter of fact意为“事实上”。 [选做题参考答案及解析]参考答案I. 1-5 CABCD II. 1-5 ADBAC 6-10DCCAB11-15 DBCAA 16-20 DDBBC解析阅读理解:话题:个人情况本文是一则新闻报道。来自加州的17岁女孩为非洲孤儿筹集资金。1. C。标题归纳题。文章是一则新闻报道,第二段中的program iPhone gaming apps ... to raise money for African orphans点明了文章的主旨。故C项作标题贴切。2. A。细节理解题。根据第一个问答的内容可知,Suraya去了乌干达的一家孤儿院,在那里的亲身感受促使她想要帮助这些孩子。3. B。推理判断题。根据第二个问答中的But I didn't want them to just sit on the App Store as stupid games和I thought of connecting each one toa kid at the orphanage I worked at可知,Suraya不想让游戏软件仅限于游戏,她想通过软件来帮助孤儿院的孩子。由此可推测,她希望这些软件除了游戏之外还能有更多的用处。4. C。词义猜测题。根据划线部分前的The first ones were free可知,Suraya因为想在一开始让事情顺利运转起来,所以才将一些游戏软件设定成免费。5. D。推理判断题。根据最后一段中的I can see it being pretty big以及接下来Suraya希望更多的人参与其中可知,她对Rizikitoto的未来充满信心,认为其前景乐观。 完形填空:话题:周围的环境 本文是议论文。文章主要讨论了网络学校的利弊。1. A。根据本句中的because of the huge amount of work可知,很多上班族“抽不出(cannot afford)”时间去上全日制大学。2. D。根据该空前的stay-at-home moms who have many duties可知,呆在家里的妈妈们由于家务繁忙也不能“上(join)”普通大学。3. B。上文提到两类特殊人群working professionals和stay-at-home moms选择网校,此处笔锋一转,指“即便(even)”是regularstudents也选择去网校上课。4. A。根据该空前的regular students可知,普通学生有“时间(time)”上全日制大学。5. C。根据上文中的online schools可知,普通学生也选择“网络(online)”教育。6. D。上文中的Online schools are becoming very popular today和online schools are much enjoyed byall与该空后的there areboth advantages and disadvantages of online schooling形成对比,故填However。7. C。根据上文中的advantages and disadvantages和该空后的positives可知,作者先“开始(start)”谈网校的好处。8. C。根据下一句You don't have to spend in buying books or traveling可知,网校“花费(cost)”较少。9. A。根据下文中的You can study at any time during the day. You can study wherever ...可知,网校的另一个优势在于它所“提供(provides)”的灵活性。10. B。根据该空后的in your house, at a cafe or even in a park可知,你可以在任何你“想(want)”学习的地方学习。11. D。上一段介绍了网校的好处,根据该空后的disadvantages可知,作者开始“改谈(move on to)”网校的弊端。12. B。根据该空前的always need a push from their teachers to do well可知,这些需要老师督促的学生不太“可能(likely)”在网校表现得很好。13. C。本段主要介绍网校的弊端,再根据接下来讲的雇主对于网校文凭的不同看法可知,这是网校的另一个“问题(problem)”。14. A。根据下一句中的They feel that students who go to full-time colleges are moreknowledgeable可知,很多雇主“更青睐(prefer)”全日制大学毕业的学生。15. A。该空前的students who go to full-time colleges和该空后的those who have online degrees是对比关系,故填compared to。16. D。上文谈的弊端主要涉及雇主,因此此处指教育的真正目的是让接受教育的人得到一份好“工作(job)”。17. D。根据上文的介绍可知,相比网校毕业的学生而言,很多雇主更愿意雇用全日制大学毕业的学生,因此,网校很多时候也就没有“达到(serve)”让毕业生找到一份好工作的目的。18. B。第二段谈到网校的优势之一是其灵活性,再根据该空后的offer the kind of freedom which no regular college can provide可知,网校提供的自由是“毋庸置疑(no doubt)”的。19. B。根据上一段中描述雇主对待网校文凭的态度可知,雇主“重视(value)”这类文凭的程度因人而异。20. C。作者在上文分别论述了网校的利弊,最后得出结论:online schools are good for some, while others should give them amiss。由此可知,这个说法比较“恰当(rightly)”。
英语周报2015-2016高一外研综合第20期答案高一英语上学期期末综合能力评估试题参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 BBACA 6-10ACABC 11-15 BCCAC 16-20CBBAC 21-25 ADBCA 26-30 DCBBC31-35 BAABB 36-40DEFAB41-45 BADCD 46-50ABBCA 51-55 DCBAC 56-60 DBADC61. who 62. a 63. extremely get 65. to 67. saying 68. disappointed 69. passed 70. greater短文改错:71. ... sent I a ... I→ me72. ... from American ... American→ America73. On morning of ... On后加the74. ... I wear the ... wear→ wore75. ... became very nervously ... nervously→ nervous76. ... at me late. late → later77. ... from my home. from → to78. ... my T-shirts ... T-shirts → T-shirt79. ... smile but asked ... but → and80. ... I had realized ... 去掉hadOne possible version:Dear Linda,I'm writing to tell you that a competitionfor telling funny English stories is to be held in our school next Fridayafternoon. I intend to take part in know I love English stories very competition will offer me a chance to enjoy funny stories. Besides, I canmake use of the opportunity to practise my spoken English. I know you arehumorous and like telling funny stories, too. So it would also be a goodopportunity for you to show your talent. If you are interested in it, let meknow and I will send you more forward to your joining us. Yours,Li Hua部分解析阅读理解:A篇 (人际关系) 本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了发生在作者和电话接线员之间的温馨故事。21. A。推理判断题。根据前几段描述可知,作者因为弄伤手指给接线员打电话,接线员在询问相关情况后帮他想办法止疼。由此可推测,作者打电话是为了寻求帮助。22. D。细节理解题。根据文中的She listened, and then said ... I felt better可知,接线员所说的话给了作者些许安慰。23. B。细节理解题。根据文中的描述可知,作者在西雅图机场转机,这期间有半个小时的空闲时间,作者突然给家乡的接线员打电话,而且接电话的正是对作者儿时有着很大意义的Sally。由此可知选B项。24. C。推理判断题。作者在痛失自己心爱的宠物鸟时,Sally曾经和作者说过thereare other worlds to sing in,然后Sally在去世前给作者也留了同样一条信息Tell him I still say there are other worlds to sing in. He'll knowwhat I mean。由此可推测,Sally不想让作者对她的死感到悲伤。B篇 (语言学习)本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了英语是一门不断发展变化的语言。25. A。细节理解题。根据第二段中的The word “graduate” has two common meanings. One is to mark off a series. The othermeaning is closely related可知,graduate一词有两个相近的意思。26. D。推理判断题。根据第一段中的what one was taught as a child in school may be out of date manyyears later和第二段中的Oneexample of this is a term connected to school itself. Today, it is common forpeople to say that they “graduated high school” or college可知,I graduated college是最新的用法。27. C。词义猜测题。根据划线词后的who were taught that you had to use “from” to becorrect可知,对于那些在学校学的是Igraduated from college的人来说,他们认为I graduated college是错误的说法,然而现在人们却经常这样说,这让他们感到不安。故distress和worry意思相近。28. B。标题归纳题。文章第一段点出英语在发展变化,第二至四段举例说明graduate一词的用法,最后一段中的You can't know what English will keep and what it will lose更是点出文章的主旨。故B项作标题贴切。C篇 (饮食)本文是议论文。作者在文中描述了她作为巧克力品尝师的感受。29. B。推理判断题。根据第一段首句中的People's faces light up when I say I taste chocolate for a living可知,当作者说她是一位巧克力品尝师时,大家都脸放光彩,好生羡慕,觉得这个工作很不错。30. C。细节理解题。根据第二段中的to keep my sense of taste sharp, I force the sweets out可知,作者吐出品尝的巧克力是为了保持敏锐的味觉。31. B。细节理解题。根据第三段中的But I don't eat as much of it as I did before I started tastingchocolate as a job可知,作者在成为一名职业品尝师后,吃巧克力吃得比以前少了。32. A。推理判断题。根据最后一段中的A key sign of high-quality chocolate, to notice colors, smells andflavors. Then you'll know good quality可知,作者在最后一段主要介绍如何判断并选择高质量的巧克力。D篇 (现代技术)本文是应用文。文章是一则应用软件挑战赛的比赛须知。33. A。推理判断题。根据第二段中的Groups of five to seven students ... can enter the competition可知,这项比赛是一项团体赛。34. B。细节理解题。根据第三段中的each team member receives a Samsung computer可知,获胜队员可以获得三星电脑作为奖励。这里需要注意奖金是归学校的。35. B。推理判断题。根据文章的标题Welcome to the 2015-2016 App Challenge以及文章接下来介绍该项比赛的规则、奖励办法和截止日期等可推测,本文是一则通知。 七选五:话题:学校生活 本文是议论文。文章主要讨论了电脑阅卷的利弊。36. D。根据前两句Humans can grade about 30 essays per hour. Computers can gradethousands of essays in seconds以及下一段的Not so可知,D项“但是人比电脑阅卷阅得好,对吧?”符合语境。37. E。根据该段首句中的Not so可知,MarkShermis认为人工阅卷不一定比电脑做得好。因此他比较人工阅卷和电脑阅卷的结果是:没有发现二者之间存在太大的区别。38. F。根据下一句And it can tell you that you've made some grammatical mistakes可知,F项“电脑可以识别拼写错误”符合语境。F项中的it can tellyou和下一句中的it cantell you相呼应。39. A。根据该空前的he wrote a “bad” essay thatreceived the highest score和该空后的Just throw out all the rules for good writing that you've everlearned可知,空格处需要询问具体做法的问句将上下文连接起来。40. B。根据上一句中的Almost half of the score is based on length可知,既然电脑评分参考文章长度,那么写的词数越多越好。 完形填空:话题:自然 本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了树在城市中发挥的巨大作用。41. B。根据下文中的they can make the air wetter and cool it可知,树木可以使城市变得“更凉爽(cooler)”。42. A。根据上文中的Trees have a great influence on our cities以及下文具体介绍树木的作用可知,他们大有“用处(used)”。43. D。根据该句中的a tree can keep its temperature regulated可知,这是树木和建筑物的主要“区别(difference)”。44. C。根据上一段中的between a tree and a building以及下一句中的Trees, on the other hand可知,此处讲“建筑物(building)”表面的温度。45. D。根据该空前的a hot sunny day可知,在炎热的天气,建筑物的表面温度“可能会(can easily)”高出周围气温20度。46. A。根据该空后的because they sweat可知,由于树木会出汗,因此它们能“保持(remain)”凉爽。47. B。根据该段内容可知,这也就“意味着(means)”树木可以加湿空气并且使城市变得凉爽。48. B。根据该段接下来介绍树木对于风的影响可知,它们也可“帮助(help)”分解劲风。49. C。50. A。根据下文的具体介绍可知,高楼大厦使得地面的风刮得更大的“原因(reason)”是“随着(as)”风越吹越高,风速也越来越快。51. D。根据下一句it has to go somewhere可知,此处描述的是风“碰到(hits)”高楼的情形。52. C。Some of it goes over the top与some goes around the sides of the building之间是并列关系,故填and。53. B。根据该段主要介绍高楼对风的影响可知,高空中的“风(winds)”被迫吹向地面。54. A。根据下文中的Trees filter the wind可知,如果有树木在的话,前面提到的情况就不会“发生(happen)”。55. C。56. D。根据本句中的Treesfilter the wind可知,树木可以有效“阻止(preventing)”那些你经常在高楼周围“遇到(find)”的强风。57. B。根据本句中的traffic noise可知,高楼林立的地方还有一个交通噪音“问题(problem)”。58. A。根据下文对比树木可以减少城市噪音可知,高楼会“增加(increased)”噪音。59. D。根据全文介绍树木对城市的积极影响可知,我们可以在“道路(road)”两旁种植树木。60. C。根据转折连词although可知,很多交通噪音仍然会“穿透(goes through)”树木。 语法填空:61. who。考查关系词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句,且在从句中作主语,故填who。62. a。考查不定冠词。storm是可数名词,且在此表示泛指,故填a。63. extremely。考查副词。设空处修饰形容词strong,故填副词extremely。64. to get。考查不定式作目的状语的用法。 Rachel给朋友发短信的目的是得到他们的帮助,故填 to get。65. to。考查介词。reply to sb. 意为“回复某人”。66. that。考查连词。so ... that ... 意为“如此……以致于……”。67. saying。考查动词-ing形式作状语的用法。message与say之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,且say表示的动作与谓语动作同时发生,故填saying。68. disappointed。考查形容词作表语的用法。由thought they weregoing to die as it was freezing, -15℃可知,Rachel感到失望(disappointed)。69. passed。考查一般过去时。pass作“结束,完结”讲时,是不及物动词,又因pass表示的动作发生在过去,故填passed。70. greater。考查形容词的比较级。由After the accident可知,与以前相比,他们更爱对方了,故填greater。 [选做题参考答案及解析]参考答案I. 1-5 BCADD II. 1-5 CBDAB 6-10 ADCCA11-15 BACDB 16-20DACDB解析阅读理解:话题:周围的环境本文是记叙文。作者和朋友从隧道探险活动中了解所住城市的历史,受益匪浅。1. B。细节理解题。根据第二段中的When we first started going down into the tunnel, we didn't do sowith any particular purpose可知,作者和他的朋友最初进入隧道并没有什么特别的目的。2. C。推理判断题。根据第二段中的Our history teacher directed us to some books at the public library和第三段中的Our history teacher told us... 可推测,作者的历史老师支持他的隧道探险。3. A。细节理解题。根据第三段中的The Dutch settlers were cruel in their conquest of the area可知,荷兰人占领了德拉瓦族的领土。4. D。推理判断题。联系最后一段中的our trips around the secret part of the city可知,作者这种特别的兴趣指的是他对那条旧铁路隧道的兴趣。5. D。标题归纳题。通读全文可知,作者讲述了自己和朋友探索城市废弃铁路隧道的经历,他们从中获取了很多关于他们城市的历史知识。D项标题能够起到统领全文的作用。 完形填空:话题:个人情感 本文是议论文。遭遇挫折时我们该怎么办呢?1. C。此处列举了人们可能会气馁的情况,下文的Perhaps,Or均是提示。2. B。根据上一句中的discouragement可知,当我们寄予高“期望(hopes)”的项目惨败时,我们会感到气馁。3. D。亲密关系出现裂痕是“因(because of)”误会而起。4. A。根据上文中的it comes,Perhaps it has to do with可知,此处继续列举气馁的“原因(result from)”。5. B。根据该段接下来的事例可知,挫折是人们“放弃(give up on)”目标的主要原因。6. A。根据“经验(experience)”可知,旅行路上经常会出现突发状况。7. D。根据该空后的go home可知,如果途中发生突发状况,你不会“调头(turn around)”回家。8. C。根据Instead和continue on可知,你会“修理好(repair)”轮胎。9. C。该空前的get beyond discouragement和该空后的learn from it为递进关系,故填even。10. A。根据下文中的we deny our discouragement and pretend we're “just fine,” we won't be able to overcome it可知,如果我们想要战胜挫折,首先需要“让(allow)”自己感受挫折。11. B。此处和上一句中的a perfect world形成对比,故填reality。12. A。根据But可知,挫折是现实生活中很“正常的(normal)”一个部分。13. C。“如果(If)”我们否认自己的挫折还假装自己很好,那么我们是不会战胜它的。14. D。根据下一句中的Knowing the source of your discouragement可知,我们要“明白(understand)”自己的挫折。15. B。明白自己的挫折对于战胜它来说相当“重要(important)”。16. D。根据上文中的Knowing the source of your discouragement可知,我们需要确切知道自己气馁的“原因(cause)”。17. A。根据下文介绍“我”和朋友分享自己的挫折可知,不要“独自一人面对(keep it to yourself)”挫折。18. C。根据下一句中的sharing ... with friends可知,不要因为自尊心或感到惭愧而不与他人“分享(sharing)”挫折。19. D。整篇文章主要讨论气馁,故此处填disappointment符合语境。20. B。根据上一句中的sharing ... with friends often leads to less discouragement可知,朋友“帮(help)”“我”明白自己气馁的原因以及告诉“我”该怎么办。
of the appetite for
英语周报十九期答案高一
2015-2016高一外研英语周报19期答案Book 2 Module 3 参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 CCACA 6-10CBCCB 11-15 AACBA 16-20ABBAC 21-25 CBBAC 26-30 DBDBA31-35 CCACB 36-40EDACG 41-45 CADBB 46-50ADBBC 51-55 CACDA 56-60DACDB61. is called 63. Actually 65. to make / that 67. the 68. with /by 69. younger worked短文改错:71. I got back ... back → up72. ... apartment immediate. immediate→ immediately73. Outside I see ... see → saw74. ... to catch. catch后加it75. Without the second ... the → a76. After I knew ... After → Before77. ... so much happy ... 去掉much78. ... window, either. either → too79. ... save her baby. save → saving80. It felt greatly ... greatly → greatOne possible version:Dear Bill,I'm glad to hear that you're interested inChinese songs and want to learn to sing them. I'd like to help like singing very much and I can singChinese songs very well. I have taken part in many singing competitions inwhich I have performed well. I'm confident that I won't disappoint you. Besides,I like singing English songs but can't sing as well as Chinese songs. So I needsome instructions to improve my singing skills. I think we can provide eachother with the help we need and I am sure we can make progress wishes! Yours, Li Hua部分解析阅读理解:A篇 (学校生活)本文是应用文。作者希望孩子们积极加入学校的足球俱乐部。21. C。推理判断题。由第二段中的Two weeks ago, Ms. Goldstein ... new soccer club可知,这个足球俱乐部可能是两周前成立的,故选C项。22. B。细节理解题。由第一段中的Why not get into shape ... soccer?和第二段中的You'll make new friends ... players可知,作者认为踢足球对学生们来说有很多好处,故选B项。23. B。写作目的题。由第一段中的Why not get into shape ... soccer?和最后一段中的Just act now!可知,作者通过本文旨在鼓励孩子们加入该足球俱乐部,故选B项。B篇 (日常活动)本文是记叙文。一个网球不慎被打入一所房子中,由此牵出一起盗金案。24. A。细节理解题。由第一段中的He said, “No”. We felthelpless. But suddenly we ... climb onto the water tank and jump over the gate可知,A项说法正确。25. C。篇章结构题。由该段中的20 gold bars were stolen ... like the one we had seen in the man'shouse可知,surprise在此是指一根金条,故选C项。26. D。推理判断题。由最后一句Standing beside us, Kavya's mother was all smiles可知,Kavya的妈妈为女儿感到骄傲。27. B。推理判断题。作者通过讲述偷金条男子被抓这一故事向我们说明了这样一个道理:若想人不知,除非己莫为。C篇 (个人情况)本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了著名歌手Shania Twain的成长之路。28. D。细节理解题。由第一段中的When Shania was eight years old, her mother ... to perform可知,Shania很小的时候就开始在公开场合演唱了,故选D项。29. B。词义猜测题。由第二段内容可知,父母离世后,Shania不得不照顾弟弟妹妹,支撑起这个家,这是一项艰巨的任务,故选B项。30. A。细节理解题。由第一段中的Born in 1965和第二段中的When Shania was 21 years old, her parents were killed可知,她失去父母是在1986年;由第三段中的In 1991, Shania went toNashville和In 1995, hernext CD, The Woman in Me;最后一段中的Shania and Robert Lange ... got married in 1993和until the fall of 2002 ... Up, onTV shows可知,应选A项。31. C。主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了著名歌手Shania Twain的成长之路,故选C项。D篇 (社会)本文是说明文。作者通过此文警告广大青少年要合理利用电脑。32. C。细节理解题。由第一段中的All his friends already had one, so his mom and dad agreed可知,Jason的朋友们都有电脑,而他却没有,为了避免成为圈外人,所以想让父母给自己也买一台,故选C项。33. A。细节理解题。由该句后面的He did not think that he had a problem at all可知,每次父母提醒他玩电脑时间太长了,他都不听,故选A项。34. C。推理判断题。由第三段中的his parents refused to give in和Jason ...killed himself可知,当时他们的关系很糟糕,故选C项。35. B。细节理解题。由最后一段中的some people, especially teenagers, ... shy people可知,那些腼腆的人更容易沉迷于电脑所营造的虚拟世界中,故选B项。 七选五:话题:学校生活本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了世界上最古老的大学之一——爱资哈尔大学。36. E。由该空前的Today和空后的Animportant one ... one thousand years ago可知,该空与上文是转折关系,又引出下文,E项内容符合此处语境。37. D。由该空前的. 972,A few years later和空后的Leaders ... decided to create a school可知,此处应填D项。38. A。由该空后的For these teachers at Al-Azhar, they needed to think about whatcourses to teach and how to teach them可知,由于当时大学还是一个新事物,所以老师需要考虑教什么课程、怎样教的问题,故选A项。39. C。由该空前的the new university interested scholars from around the world可知,C项内容符合此处语境。40. G。由该空前的Al-Azhar is still an important university in the world可知,G项说法是对前面内容的补充。 完形填空:话题:健康本文是议论文。作者认为永生并非是一件好事,这会带来很多问题。41. C。42. A。43. D。总览全文尤其是最后一段中的while living forever... right for me可知,作者觉得永生听起来可能很“有意思(interesting)”,但生命之所以“宝贵(valuable)”正是因为它无法永远延续。所以,作者并不“赞成(agree)”永生。44. B。由下文的working for as long as you lived和doing the same thing for a very long time等信息可知,作者认为永生将会很“无聊(boring)”。45. B。由下文的you would still need to eat and have a place to live可知,在一个人正常的一生中,总是需要找到“养活(support)”自己的方法。46. A。“即使(Even if)”能够永生,你仍然需要吃住。47. D。为了支付所有这些开销,你只要活着,就得“继续(continue)”工作。48. B。由该空后的begin to enjoy the rest of their lives可知,很多人工作三四十年后,就“停下来(stop)”开始享受余生了。49. B。如果你永远活下去的话,就不会有那种“选择(choice)”,即停止工作、享受余生。50. C。由该空后的you could ... a very long time可知,如果你的生存技能几十年都不“变(change)”,那你将会在很长的一段时间内做同样的事情。51. C。长时间做一件事当然毫无“趣味(fun)”!52. A。下文的a very lonely existence是提示。53. C。如果你周围的人没有永生的“能力(ability)”,你将会很孤独。54. D。由常识及下文的them die可知,你可能在不同的时期会“遇到(meet)”很多人。55. A。因为你能一直活下去,所以将会“看着(watch)”他们死去。56. D。看着周围的人一个个都离去,你肯定会很“难过(sad)”。57. A。58. C。由下文的you'dalso have to watch them get old and pass away可知,这里是说你将有“机会(chance)”看着你的孩子、孙辈以及曾孙辈“成长(grow up)”。59. D。随着亲人朋友的离去,“最终(Finally)”自己只能孤独地生活在这人世间。60. B。此处是对全文内容的总结,故填In short。 语法填空:61. is called。考查一般现在时的被动语态。This piece与call之间是被动关系,且本句陈述的是一个客观事实,故填is called。62. it。考查it作形式主语的用法。设空处作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的that从句,故填it。63. Actually。考查副词。设空处作状语修饰整个句子,故填副词Actually。64. amazing。考查形容词作表语的用法。设空处作表语且主语是物,意为“令人惊奇的”,故填amazing。65. to make。考查不定式作宾语的用法。decide后接不定式作宾语,故填tomake。66. which / that。考查关系词。设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰先行词trip,且在从句中作主语,故填which / that。67. the。考查定冠词。all over the world全世界。68. with / by。考查介词。be impressed with / by 留下深刻印象。69. younger。考查形容词的比较级。由后面的than可知,此处应填形容词的比较级younger。70. had worked。考查过去完成时。work表示的动作发生在he was 18之前,是“过去的过去”,故填had worked。 [选做题参考答案及解析]参考答案1-5 CBCAD 6-10 DBACD解析A篇 (日常活动)本文是记叙文。在英国,一些人们为了考取驾照已经多次参加考试而且投入了不少的时间和金钱。1. C。细节理解题。由第一段中的By the end of last year ... 110 times和a record 113以及This year, the price of the test was lowered from £31 a time to £25可知,该女子为了通过理论考试已经花了3485英镑(31×110+25×3),故选C项。2. B。细节理解题。由第二段中的A 30-year-old man from Peterborough ... 61 tests without any luck可知,来自Peterborough的男子理论考试失败的次数最多,故选B项。3. C。推理判断题。由第三段中的men are said to be around six per cent more likely to pass thepractical driving test than women可知,在实践操作部分男性的通过率要高于女性,这说明男性更擅长开车,故选C项。4. A。词义猜测题。由该短语后的the practical driving test ... passing at his 37th attempt和The practical driving test ...costs £62可知,这位中年男子花费了至少2294英镑才通过路考,故选A项。5. D。主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了一些为考取驾照已经多次参加考试的人们,因为谈论的是英国的情况,故选D项。B篇 (现代技术)本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了在美国举办的DARPA机器人挑战赛。6. D。细节理解题。由第一段中的each robot has one hour to score eight points for different tasks可知,D项说法正确。7. B。细节理解题。由第三段中的it dropped to the ground可知,CHIMP在下车时突然摔倒在地,故选B项。8. A。词义猜测题。由该段中的recovering from a fall和CHIMP still completed all the tasks in under an hour及handshakes and high-fives可知,Tony Stentz是说CHIMP将任务完成得很棒,故选A项。9. C。推理判断题。由最后一段中Tony Stentz所说的After two days, hopefully ... safer after disasters可知,本次比赛意义深远。这意味着我们在保障灾后重建时人们的生命安全方面又前进了一步,为此他感到很高兴,故选C项。10. D。写作目的题。作者通过本文向我们介绍了在美国举办的DARPA机器人挑战赛,故选D项。
of the appetite for
2012-2013学年总第3149期听力答案
英语周报2015-2016高一课标第19期答案及解析Book 2 Unit 3 参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 CCACA 6-10CBCCB 11-15 AACBA 16-20ABBAC 21-25 CBBAC 26-30 DBDBA31-35 CCACB 36-40EDACG 41-45 CADBB 46-50ADBBC 51-55 CACDA 56-60DACDB61. lower 63. which 65. what 66. totally67. amazing 69. disadvantages 70. has been solved短文改错:71. I got back ... back → up72. ... apartment immediate. immediate→ immediately73. Outside I see ... see → saw74. ... to catch. catch后加it75. Without the second ... the → a76. After I knew ... After → Before77. ... so much happy ... 去掉much78. ... window, either. either → too79. ... save her baby. save → saving80. It felt greatly ... greatly → greatOne possible version:Good morning, everyone! It's my greathonour to be here to share with you my opinion on houses in the often imagine what houses in the futurewill be like. With the development of science and technology, houses in thefuture will be greatly different from what they are in the future will change their formand temperature as the season changes. What's more, they will be able to saveyou money on heating, and prevent energy waste. They will produce energythrough their solar panels, which can be used to provide hot water, heat spacesin winter and air-condition the house in summer. Besides, they change theircolour at any time to satisfy their short, living in a future house will you!部分解析阅读理解:A篇 (学校生活)本文是应用文。作者希望孩子们积极加入学校的足球俱乐部。21. C。推理判断题。由第二段中的Two weeks ago, Ms. Goldstein ... new soccer club可知,这个足球俱乐部可能是两周前成立的,故选C项。22. B。细节理解题。由第一段中的Why not get into shape ... soccer?和第二段中的You'll make new friends ... players可知,作者认为踢足球对学生们来说有很多好处,故选B项。23. B。写作目的题。由第一段中的Why not get into shape ... soccer?和最后一段中的Just act now!可知,作者通过本文旨在鼓励孩子们加入该足球俱乐部,故选B项。B篇 (日常活动)本文是记叙文。一个网球不慎被打入一所房子中,由此牵出一起盗金案。24. A。细节理解题。由第一段中的He said, “No”. We felthelpless. But suddenly we ... climb onto the water tank and jump over the gate可知,A项说法正确。25. C。篇章结构题。由该段中的20 gold bars were stolen ... like the one we had seen in the man'shouse可知,surprise在此是指一根金条,故选C项。26. D。推理判断题。由最后一句Standing beside us, Kavya's mother was all smiles可知,Kavya的妈妈为女儿感到骄傲。27. B。推理判断题。作者通过讲述偷金条男子被抓这一故事向我们说明了这样一个道理:若想人不知,除非己莫为。C篇 (个人情况)本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了著名歌手Shania Twain的成长之路。28. D。细节理解题。由第一段中的When Shania was eight years old, her mother ... to perform可知,Shania很小的时候就开始在公开场合演唱了,故选D项。29. B。词义猜测题。由第二段内容可知,父母离世后,Shania不得不照顾弟弟妹妹,支撑起这个家,这是一项艰巨的任务,故选B项。30. A。细节理解题。由第一段中的Born in 1965和第二段中的When Shania was 21 years old, her parents were killed可知,她失去父母是在1986年;由第三段中的In 1991, Shania went toNashville和In 1995, hernext CD, The Woman in Me;最后一段中的Shania and Robert Lange ... got married in 1993和until the fall of 2002 ... Up, onTV shows可知,应选A项。31. C。主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了著名歌手Shania Twain的成长之路,故选C项。D篇 (社会)本文是说明文。作者通过此文警告广大青少年要合理利用电脑。32. C。细节理解题。由第一段中的All his friends already had one, so his mom and dad agreed可知,Jason的朋友们都有电脑,而他却没有,为了避免成为圈外人,所以想让父母给自己也买一台,故选C项。33. A。细节理解题。由该句后面的He did not think that he had a problem at all可知,每次父母提醒他玩电脑时间太长了,他都不听,故选A项。34. C。推理判断题。由第三段中的his parents refused to give in和Jason ...killed himself可知,当时他们的关系很糟糕,故选C项。35. B。细节理解题。由最后一段中的some people, especially teenagers, ... shy people可知,那些腼腆的人更容易沉迷于电脑所营造的虚拟世界中,故选B项。 七选五:话题:学校生活本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了世界上最古老的大学之一——爱资哈尔大学。36. E。由该空前的Today和空后的Animportant one ... one thousand years ago可知,该空与上文是转折关系,又引出下文,E项内容符合此处语境。37. D。由该空前的. 972,A few years later和空后的Leaders ... decided to create a school可知,此处应填D项。38. A。由该空后的For these teachers at Al-Azhar, they needed to think about whatcourses to teach and how to teach them可知,由于当时大学还是一个新事物,所以老师需要考虑教什么课程、怎样教的问题,故选A项。39. C。由该空前的the new university interested scholars from around the world可知,C项内容符合此处语境。40. G。由该空前的Al-Azhar is still an important university in the world可知,G项说法是对前面内容的补充。 完形填空:话题:健康本文是议论文。作者认为永生并非是一件好事,这会带来很多问题。41. C。42. A。43. D。总览全文尤其是最后一段中的while living forever... right for me可知,作者觉得永生听起来可能很“有意思(interesting)”,但生命之所以“宝贵(valuable)”正是因为它无法永远延续。所以,作者并不“赞成(agree)”永生。44. B。由下文的working for as long as you lived和doing the same thing for a very long time等信息可知,作者认为永生将会很“无聊(boring)”。45. B。由下文的you would still need to eat and have a place to live可知,在一个人正常的一生中,总是需要找到“养活(support)”自己的方法。46. A。“即使(Even if)”能够永生,你仍然需要吃住。47. D。为了支付所有这些开销,你只要活着,就得“继续(continue)”工作。48. B。由该空后的begin to enjoy the rest of their lives可知,很多人工作三四十年后,就“停下来(stop)”开始享受余生了。49. B。如果你永远活下去的话,就不会有那种“选择(choice)”,即停止工作、享受余生。50. C。由该空后的you could ... a very long time可知,如果你的生存技能几十年都不“变(change)”,那你将会在很长的一段时间内做同样的事情。51. C。长时间做一件事当然毫无“趣味(fun)”!52. A。下文的a very lonely existence是提示。53. C。如果你周围的人没有永生的“能力(ability)”,你将会很孤独。54. D。由常识及下文的them die可知,你可能在不同的时期会“遇到(meet)”很多人。55. A。因为你能一直活下去,所以将会“看着(watch)”他们死去。56. D。看着周围的人一个个都离去,你肯定会很“难过(sad)”。57. A。58. C。由下文的you'dalso have to watch them get old and pass away可知,这里是说你将有“机会(chance)”看着你的孩子、孙辈以及曾孙辈“成长(grow up)”。59. D。随着亲人朋友的离去,“最终(Finally)”自己只能孤独地生活在这人世间。60. B。此处是对全文内容的总结,故填In short。 语法填空:61. lower。考查形容词的比较级。由than可知,设空处应用比较级,故填lower。62. them。考查代词。由语境可知,设空处指代books,故填them。63. which。考查关系词。after ...anything online是非限制性定语从句,设空处指代整个主句的内容,故填which。64. an。考查不定冠词。market是可数名词,且在此表示泛指,又因被open修饰,故填an。65. what。考查连接词。设空处引导宾语从句,且在从句中作do的宾语,故填what。66. totally。考查副词。设空处修饰different,故填副词totally(完全地)。67. amazing。考查形容词作表语的用法。设空处作表语,表示主语(指物)的特征,故填amazing(令人惊异的)。68. that。考查连词。so ... that ... 意为“如此……以致于……”。69. disadvantages。考查名词。由语境可知,设空处所在句句意是“那它有什么不足呢”,且由any可知,在此应填disadvantages。70. has been solved。考查现在完成时的被动语态。problem与solve之间是被动关系,且由语境及already可知,设空处表示的动作已完成,故填has been solved。 [选做题参考答案及解析]参考答案1-5 CBCAD 6-10 DBACD解析A篇 (日常活动)本文是记叙文。在英国,一些人们为了考取驾照已经多次参加考试而且投入了不少的时间和金钱。1. C。细节理解题。由第一段中的By the end of last year ... 110 times和a record 113以及This year, the price of the test was lowered from £31 a time to £25可知,该女子为了通过理论考试已经花了3485英镑(31×110+25×3),故选C项。2. B。细节理解题。由第二段中的A 30-year-old man from Peterborough ... 61 tests without any luck可知,来自Peterborough的男子理论考试失败的次数最多,故选B项。3. C。推理判断题。由第三段中的men are said to be around six per cent more likely to pass thepractical driving test than women可知,在实践操作部分男性的通过率要高于女性,这说明男性更擅长开车,故选C项。4. A。词义猜测题。由该短语后的the practical driving test ... passing at his 37th attempt和The practical driving test ...costs £62可知,这位中年男子花费了至少2294英镑才通过路考,故选A项。5. D。主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了一些为考取驾照已经多次参加考试的人们,因为谈论的是英国的情况,故选D项。B篇 (现代技术)本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了在美国举办的DARPA机器人挑战赛。6. D。细节理解题。由第一段中的each robot has one hour to score eight points for different tasks可知,D项说法正确。7. B。细节理解题。由第三段中的it dropped to the ground可知,CHIMP在下车时突然摔倒在地,故选B项。8. A。词义猜测题。由该段中的recovering from a fall和CHIMP still completed all the tasks in under an hour及handshakes and high-fives可知,Tony Stentz是说CHIMP将任务完成得很棒,故选A项。9. C。推理判断题。由最后一段中Tony Stentz所说的After two days, hopefully ... safer after disasters可知,本次比赛意义深远。这意味着我们在保障灾后重建时人们的生命安全方面又前进了一步,为此他感到很高兴,故选C项。10. D。写作目的题。作者通过本文向我们介绍了在美国举办的DARPA机器人挑战赛,故选D项。
英语周报答案高一第十期
21-25 ACBAC 26-30 BDABC 31-35 BCABD 36-40 CDBCA 41-45 ADABD 46-50 CDABC阅读理解专项突破:1-5 CBCDD 6-10 BCDDB 11-15 CDDAB 16-20 DCABB是这个吗?
英语周报2015-2016外研社高一10期Book 1 Module 5 参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 ABCAC 6-10ABCCA 11-15 BCABC 16-20ABBCB 21-25 ADABB 26-30 BADDA31-35 CDADB 36-40ACDGE 41-45 ACDDC 46-50 CBADA51-55 BACBD 56-60ABCBD61. astonished 63. that / which 65. it 66. to list67. in 69. is explained 70. conclusion 短文改错:71. ... kids lived in ... lived→ living72. ... our school hold ... hold → held73. ... to making sure ... making → make74. ... an actively part ... actively → active75. ... shoe altogether. shoe→ shoes76. After be sorted ... be→ being77. ... in the need. 去掉the78. ... what they did ... they→ we79. Although we all ... Although→ If80. ... to live. live后加in
你好很高兴为你解答:其实做作业这件事不需要对答案,要相信自己,现在也应该评讲过了,对了很多吧
英语周报2015--2016高一外研第十期 综合版 答案高一英语上学期期中综合能力评估试题参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 CABCB 6-10ABCAC 11-15 ABCAC 16-20ABCAA 21-25 ACBDC 26-30DAABA31-35 ACBCA 36-40GFDEC 41-45 BACAD 46-50CADBB 51-55 DACCB 56-60 BADCA61. with 62. differently63. who / that 64. to convince65. was called . a 68. surprised 69. more 70. that短文改错:71. ... I become a ... become → became72. ... quite good in ... good → well73. ... top student in ... student → students74. ... without teachers and ... teachers前加my75. ... who teach math ... teach → teaches76. Under his help ... Under → With77. ... made a great ... 去掉a78. But most of ... But → And79. ... when needing. needing → needed80. How is going ... How → WhatOne possible version:Dear Mr. Smith,I'd like to make use of the summer vacationto work part-time in your have decided to do this because I want tomake some money to pay for my school fees. What's more, I can get some workexperience, which will be good for my future work. I think I can do it 'm good at English and I can speak it fluently, which makes it easy for me tocommunicate with foreigners. Also, I worked part-time in a foreign company lastyear and I think it will help me do better in your forward to your , Li Hua部分解析阅读理解:A篇 (学校生活) 本文是记叙文。文章主要描述了一次采访活动。21. A。细节理解题。根据第一段中的Tom and Betsy ... sat in the library. They were waiting to interviewDr. Kay Stevens可知,Tom和Betsy是在学校的图书馆对Dr. Stevens进行采访的。22. C。词义猜测题。根据划线部分后的so I want to talk to her about it可知,由于Tom对Dr. Stevens的事业感兴趣,因此想和她就此话题聊一聊。23. B。推理判断题。根据文中的The great thing about science is that it never stays the same可知,列举Flash Gordon的例子是为了说明What's science fiction todaywill be ours tomorrow to enjoy。由此可推测,该例子是为了说明科学发展迅猛,可以帮助人们实现以前不可能实现的梦想。24. D。主旨大意题。文章第一段中的They were waiting to interview Dr. Kay Stevens说明了本文的主旨,再根据文章接下来具体描述采访的过程及内容可知,D项符合文意。 B篇 (文娱)本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了丹麦知名玩具品牌乐高的发展历程。25. C。推理判断题。根据第一段中的LEGO began as one man's small business和第二段中的Their business helped them make a lot of money可推测,乐高公司在创立初期虽然规模不大但很成功。26. D。细节理解题。根据第四段中的A person could put the bricks together to build something可知,Automatic Binding Brick是一种拼装积木。27. A。推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的the first modern style LEGO brick ... each piece would fit with anyother piece可知,现代的乐高积木可以彼此完全贴合,从而组装成一个整体。28. A。标题归纳题。文章介绍了知名积木玩具乐高的相关知识,而且LEGO在丹麦语中意为“玩得好”。因此A项作标题概括了文章主旨也表达了乐高的宗旨。 C篇 (语言学习)本文是议论文。文章主要讨论了韩语在美国流行的原因。29. B。推理判断题。根据第二段中David说的That's trulywonderful to look at a country ... 可推测,他对于韩语在美国的流行感到很兴奋。30. A。篇章结构题。根据该段中的Persida Radu is learning Korean和I actually first got into Korean pop and then Korean plays可知,Persida一开始对韩国流行音乐感兴趣,随后是韩剧,所以最后决定要学习韩语。故it指代韩语。31. A。推理判断题。根据第五段中的not enough to talk with older family members who may not speakEnglish和第六段中的I wantto communicate with my parents, my grandparents可知,John学习韩语是为了和不会说英语的家庭成员沟通交流。此外,John这个例子也是为了说明第五段中所说的韩语流行的另一个原因,即:children of Korean immigrants want to speak to their parents andgrandparents in Korean。由此可推测,John是为了学习一门可以在家庭中使用的语言。32. C。细节理解题。根据第三段中的Rosemary Feal ... language gives us access into culture and culturalexpression可知,Rosemary认为语言是文化的窗口,我们可以通过语言学习来了解一种文化。D篇 (文学)本文是应用文。文章介绍了四位读者各自最喜欢的书籍。33. B。细节理解题。根据第一段中的Caddie has different ideas. Unlike many other girls, she likes tocatch snakes, go swimming, and work in the fields可知,Caddie的爱好和其他女孩不太相同,表现得不一样。34. C。细节理解题。根据第三段中的I love them because they're filled with mystery可知,George喜欢《哈迪男孩》系列书中的悬疑。35. A。推理判断题。根据第二段中的I liked learning about the war and Abraham Lincoln可推测,Sam可能对历史题材的书籍比较感兴趣。 七选五:话题:社会 本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了不同国家的人打招呼的不同方式。36. G。根据该空前一句Shaking hands to say hello or goodbye was a Western custom at first可知,G项“但如今握手是一种国际化的打招呼方式,特别是在商业场合”符合语境。G项中的becominginternational和上一句中的aWestern custom形成对比。37. F。该段主要介绍鞠躬这个礼仪,故F项介绍鞠躬在欧洲国家的使用情况符合语境。38. D。根据该空前的greet each other with a kiss on both cheeks可知,D项关于亲吻脸颊的礼仪符合语境。D项中的kiss on thecheek three times与该段中的with akiss on both cheeks相呼应。39. E。该空前介绍爱斯基摩人打招呼时是互相摩擦双方的鼻子,该空后介绍爱斯基摩人由于天气寒冷除眼睛和鼻子外全副武装。由此可知,空格处起承上启下的作用,E项“摩擦鼻子这个风俗源于严寒天气”符合语境。40. C。根据该空前的there's one greeting that is the same all over the world: a smile可知,由于微笑在全世界通用,因此每个人都理解微笑的含义。C项中的Everyone understands a smile与该空前的the same all over the world: asmile相呼应。 完形填空:话题:人际关系 本文是议论文。文章主要论述了社交媒体的利与弊。41. B。根据该空后的connection以及该段接下来具体介绍社交媒体将世界各地的人连接在一起可知,社交媒体的主要好处也是其“目的(purpose)”所在。42. A。根据下一句Many people work long hours可知,现代生活很“忙碌(busy)”。43. C。44. A。根据上文中的Otherpeople live far away from family and friends可知,一些人远离家人和朋友,住在“别的(different)”的城市或国家,因此,很“难(difficult)”和这些亲朋好友保持联系。45. D。该段主要讲述社交媒体帮助人们保持联系,故填connect。该段中的connect,connection均为提示。46. C。根据该空前的It can also help people make new friends和these are friends they would nothave met可知,社交媒体还有助于人们结交新朋友。如果“不(without)”借助社交媒体,人们往往是不能遇到这些新朋友的。47. A。48. D。根据常识可知,“通常情况下(Usually)”,你不会遇到很多和你趣味“相投(share)”的人。49. B。根据该空前的But through social media和该空后的people all over the world with the same interest可知,有了社交媒体,你可以“遇到(find)”来自世界各地的和你有着相同兴趣爱好的人。50. B。根据下一句中的This lets people all over the world act可知,社交媒体帮助人们“传播(spread)”关于世界重大事件的新闻。51. D。根据下一句举的例子This is very true when an earthquake breaks out可知,社交媒体让人们更 “快地(quickly)”行动起来。52. A。前三段分别讲述了社交媒体的好处:有助于人们保持联系、利于人们结交新朋友和帮助传播重大新闻。这些好处是“显而易见的(clear)”。53. C。根据该空后的it can also be harmful可知,一些科学家“警告(warn)”人们社交媒体也可能是有害的。54. C。根据下文中的fun things和their friends' lives look so perfect可知,通常情况下,人们只“挑选(choose)”自己最好的东西在社交媒体上展示。55. B。根据本句后半部分中的or show pictures可知,他们在社交媒体上“谈论(talk about)”生活中发生的有趣的事情。56. B。该空与前面的fun things是并列关系,故选good。57. A。根据本段可知,人们在社交媒体上往往只展现出自己最好的一面,那么其他人也只是看到这些朋友生活的“部分(part)”,而非全貌。58. D。根据下一句中的begin to feel envy可知,一些人对自己的生活感到不太“满意(satisfied)”。59. C。feel envy的原因是their friends' lives look so perfect,故填because。60. A。根据该空前的You can use it or not use it可知,你可以根据自己的“喜好(like)”来决定使用社交媒体与否及其使用频率。 语法填空:61. with。考查介词。get onwell with sb. 与某人相处得好。62. differently。考查副词。设空处作状语,修饰be treated,故填副词differently。63. who / that。考查关系词。设空处引导定语从句,修饰person且在从句中作主语,故填who / that。64. to convince。考查不定式作宾语的用法。decide后接不定式作宾语,故填to convince。65. was called。考查一般过去时的被动语态。day与call之间是被动关系,且由语境可知,call表示的动作发生在过去,故填wascalled。66. how。考查连接词。设空处引导宾语从句,且在从句中修饰difficult,故填how。67. a。考查不定冠词。person是可数名词,且在此表示泛指,故填a。68. surprised。考查形容词作表语的用法。设空处作表语,表示主语They(指代people)的状态,故填形容词surprised (惊讶的)。69. more。考查形容词的比较级。由than可知,设空处应用比较级形式,故填more。70. that。考查强调句。设空处所在句是强调句,强调on this day,故填that。 [选做题参考答案及解析]参考答案I. 1-5 ACADB II. 1-5 BCCAD 6-10BACBA11-15 DDCBB 16-20 ACADD解析阅读理解:话题:环境本文是说明文。研究表明:减少对铅的接触可以降低犯罪率,还可以提高学习成绩。1. A。推理判断题。根据第二段中的Throughout history people keep using lead though it has many seriouseffects和Thoseeffects, in kids, can lead to a reduced IQ and a lot of behavioral problems可知,铅对人体有着巨大的危害。2. C。词义猜测题。根据划线部分前的lead-based paints were not allowed to be used for housing 以及and在此连接两个并列的句子成分可知,含铅的汽油也因对公众健康有害而被禁止使用。3. A。推理判断题。根据第四段中的In one study, he suggested that ... less likely to carry out crimes和第五段中的she did a study and found thatin states where use of leaded gasoline had dropped quickly, so had crime可知,Reyes在2007年的研究证实了Nevin的说法。4. D。推理判断题。根据最后一段中的plenty of studies suggest that at the very least, lead's effect onschool performance requires closer examination可知,本段提到的这些研究认为铅对学生学习的影响还有待考证,因此对Reyes的研究结果有点怀疑。5. B。写作目的题。通读全文可知,本文报道了一些有关铅危害的研究成果。 完形填空:话题:自然 本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了动物幼崽的相关知识。1. B。根据接下来举例蝌蚪变成青蛙,小鸡长大成母鸡或公鸡可知,幼崽以一种奇特的方式长大“成(change into)”年。2. C。根据上一段可知,蝌蚪和青蛙长得不像,小鸡长大后也变了样。由此可知,幼崽和它们的“父母(parents)”看起来不太相像。3. C。4. A。根据下一句中的theyellow down on a chick ... keep its small body warm可知,幼崽看起来和父母不一样的特征同时“也(also)”帮助它们在出生后的几周内“存活下来(alive)”。5. D。6. B。该空后的“小鸡身上的绒毛‘有助于(helps)’它保暖”是一个“例子(Forexample)”。7. A。根据该空前的babies和该空后的take careof themselves可知,由于是幼崽,因此可能还没“准备(ready)”好照顾自己。8. C。当幼崽还不会照顾自己时,通常它们的父母就会承担起这份“工作(job)”。9. B。根据下文举的两个例子可知,幼崽有时会发出信号促使父母“照顾(care for)”它们。10. A。根据上文中的babies do things that make their parents可知,幼小的短吻鳄会吱吱叫,“以使(causes)”它的妈妈帮它脱壳。11. D。12. D。根据上文的举例和该句中的seemvery helpless可知,“即使(even)”看起来很无助的幼崽其实也有“办法(ways)”让自己生存下来。13. C。根据下文中的They can take care of themselves from the minute they are born可知,并非所有的“幼崽(babies)”都需要父母照顾。14. B。绝大多数的蛇宝宝甚至从来不“知道(know)”自己的妈妈是谁。15. B。“一出生就会照顾自己”和“擅长保护自己”之间为并列关系,故填and。16. A。根据下一句They usually learn faster than their parents可知,为了生存,幼小的动物有时需要“快速(quickly)”学会生存的本领。17. C。根据下文中的looks like a game和play “king of themountain,”可知,幼崽会在“玩耍(playing)”中学习重要知识。18. A。根据上文中的animal babies learn serious lessons可知,幼狮看似在玩摔跤游戏,实则在“练习(practicing)”狩猎技巧等。19. D。20. D。根据本句中的play “king of the mountain,”和from a high place可知,“当(When)”山羊在玩“山顶之王”游戏时,实则是在学习从高处“留神提防(lookout for)”敌人。
高一英语周报第十六期答案
高一新课程2015-2016英语周报16期答案(专线技能训练)高一新课程第16期参考答案及部分解析[参考答案]专项技能训练(16)1-5 ACABC 6-10BBCBA11-15 ACACB 16-20ABCCB21-25 CACBD 26-30DADAC31-35 ABCBD 36-40DABBC阅读理解专项训练(16)1-4 CBDB 5-8CDBA9-12 CACD 13-16ABDA[部分解析]专项技能训练(16)完形填空:作者在上班途中看到一位女士汽车轮胎漏气,主动提示她并帮助她更换了轮胎,尽管上班迟到了,但心里还是很高兴。21. C。根据下文的with a blown-out tire和a dirty tire on a small car in 3 minutes可知,这位女士是开着车的,因此,此处用driving。22. A。根据下文的about to go into a much larger street可知,此处的街道应该是小(small)街道。23. C。根据下文的She also made gestures可知,作者之前是用手指着(pointed at)女司机的轮胎。24. B。根据上文的with a blown-out tire可知,轮胎漏气(flat)了。25. D。根据上文的Sometimes people don't notice these things可知,有时候人们没有注意到轮胎漏气,就会损坏(damage)轮辋。26. D。设空前的she knew it和设空后的she didn't know是转折关系,故用but 符合语境。27. A。根据下文的Actually ... Normally ...可知,此处的意思是,平常(Normally)遇到这种情况我会打个招呼,然后继续做自己的事情。28. D。29. A。上文提到作者看到了女司机,再结合下文的I hadn't seen her in the first place可知,作者的意思是他通常会假装(pretended)没有看到。所以,事实上他说到的打招呼是谎言(lie)。30. C。根据第三段中的began to work at the tire change可知,作者可以快速更换(change)轮胎。31. A。根据下文的the empty parking spot between us可知,作者和女司机之间有一段距离,应该是挥手示意(waved)她过去。32. B。根据下文的I got her to find the spare tire 可知,女司机不知道备用轮胎(tire)在哪里。33. C。34. B。根据下文的both ofus were late可知,因为(because)要迟到了,所以我们并没有停下来(stop)相互交谈。35. D。根据文章首句I was walking to work可知,作者当时在上班的路上,所以上班(work)要迟到了。36. D。根据下文的we said good-bye to each other可知,换完(finished)轮胎后我们就告别了。37. A。根据下文的I have done it hundreds of times可知,更换轮胎对于作者来说不是个大麻烦(trouble)。38. B。根据第二段中的a dirty tire on a small car in 3 minutes可知,换轮胎会把手弄脏(dirty)。39. B。Changing a tire isn't a big trouble to me和to her it was a big problem是转折关系,故选However。40. C。本文主要记叙了作者帮助女司机换轮胎这件事,所以此处意思是帮助(help)他人感觉很好。阅读理解专项训练(16)A篇 足球爱好者Alexander拜访并邀请新邻居Leonardo一起踢足球。初次见面的两个人努力克服语言障碍一起体验运动的快乐。1. C。细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Hi, my name is Alexander,” Alexander said, reaching his hand out to Leonardo可知,Alexander对Leonardo很友好。2. B。推理判断题。根据文中的a wide-eyed Leonardo和hoping Leonardo would understand the gesture, if not the words可知,由于语言障碍Leonardo根本听不懂Alexander所提出的一连串问题。3. D。细节理解题。根据文中的Leonardo understood and repeated, “It's time for dinner.”可知,Alexander比划吃东西是为了让Leonardo明白他该回家吃晚饭了。4. B。推理判断题。根据文中的“Can we play again tomorrow after school?” Alexander asked和Leonardo nodded his head可推知,他们第二天还会一起踢足球。B篇约翰·济慈出生于伦敦,是英国杰出的诗人之一。虽然他去世时年仅25岁,可他留下的诗篇誉满人间。5. C。细节理解题。根据文章第二段的内容可知,济慈的母亲于1810年去世,他开始学习医学时是1811年,他在1814年创作了第一首诗,而他的第一部诗集是在1817年出版的。6. D。细节理解题。根据第三段中的There he met and fell deeply in love with a neighbor, the18-year-old Fanny Brawne和第四段中的This was the beginning of Keats' most creative period可知,济慈诗歌创作的鼎盛时期始于他爱上芬妮·布朗。7. B。细节理解题。根据第四段中的The group of five odes, which include Ode to a Nightingale, areamong the greatest short poems in the English language可知,Ode to a Nightingale是脍炙人口的英语短诗名篇。8. A。细节理解题。根据最后一段中的Keats and his friend Joseph Severn left for the warmer weather ofItaly in the hope that this would improve Keats' health可知,他去意大利是为了养病。C篇一进入夏季,很多精打细算的车主就开始寻求答案:开窗户和开空调,究竟哪个更省油?最新研究给出了答案。9. C。写作手法题。第二段阐述了人们以前对于开窗户还是开空调的看法,通过对比低速和高速两种不同情况作出具体说明。10. A。细节理解题。根据第三段中的They found that it was actually more fuel-efficient to have thewindows down for any speed expected on a road可知,最新研究认为在任何速度下都是开窗户更省油。11. C。猜测词义题。根据划线部分前的if you really want to be fuel-efficient以及划线部分后的You'll just have to bear theheat while driving可知,划线部分短语所在语境意思为既不开窗也不开空调,由此推断出“forgo”的意思为“放弃”。12. D。标题归纳题。本文主要探讨了在炎热的夏季,想省油的司机在行车时是该开窗户还是开空调的问题。D项做标题最符合文章主旨。D篇美国爱达荷州的名字并非源自印第安语,而是由当时的一位领导人创造的。13. A。细节理解题。根据第一段中的The name “Idaho” was made upby a politician和第三段中的a leaderfrom that part of the country thought up the name “Idaho”可知,是一位科罗拉多的领导人创造的Idaho这个词。14. B。细节理解题。根据第三段中的Since people were looking for an Indian word to use可知,科罗拉多人民希望选一个印第安词语作为该地区的名字。15. D。细节理解题。根据最后一段中的named after the ship that brought thousands of workers to the newgold camps可知,这艘汽船把数以万计的矿工运到了克利尔沃特县。16. A。主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了美国爱达荷州命名的历史。
2020-2021学年英语周报高一课标版第16期答案及试题(第十六期),将发布在下图中,扫码即可查看! 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Age Well Getting older is inevitable, but you can slow the decline of aging with smart choices along the way. From the foods you eat and how you exercise to your friendships, it all has an effect on how fast or slow your body ages. __36__ Lose just a little bit of weight. Small changes in body weight can have a big impact on health While we'd love to lose our extra pounds, it's easier to start with a 5 percent weight loss goal and keep on. Avoid processed meat. __38__ A number of studies have found associations between eating a lot of processed meats and poor health. Other research has implicated processed meats in a higher risk for cancer. But there was no increase in risk associated with eating unprocessed red meat. __39__ The best eating strategy for aging well is to skip processed foods and drinks. That will immediately reduce added sugars from your diet. Once you cut out packaged foods, you will start eating a lot more fruits and vegetables, lean meats and fish and whole Meanwhile, invest in a new pair of walking shoes, a gym membership or a delicious healthy meal with your family and oilier loved ones. All of those are likely to do much for your emotional and physical health. A.Skip packaged foods. B.Save the money you would spend on rich food. C.And the good news is that it's never too late to get started. D.This has been shown in numerous studies to be good for you. E.There's some evidence that vitamin B12 is good for the aging brain. F.Losing just 5 percent of your body weight has been shown to reduce your risk for diabetes and heart disease. G.Processed meals like hot dogs and sausages have been salted, cured or smoked to improve preservation. 答案:36-40 CFGAD