摘要：
考研英语作文各个类型的短语考研英语常用短语：1、abide by 忠于；遵守。2、be absent from 缺席，不在。3、absence or mind 心不... 考研英语作文各个类型的短语
考研英语常用短语：
1、abide by 忠于；遵守。
2、be absent from 缺席，不在。
3、absence or mind 心不在焉。
4、absorb 吸引的注意力。
5、 abundant in 富于，富有。
6、access to 能接近，进入，了解。
7、by accident 偶然地，意外 Without accident 安全地。
8、of one's own accord 自愿地，主动地。
9、in accord with与一致、 out of one's accord with 同····不一致。
10、with one accord 一致地。
11、in accordance with 依照，根据。
12、on one's own account 为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益；自行负责；依靠自己 ；on account 赊账；on account of 因为；on no account不论什么原因也不；of account 有·····重要性。
13、takeinto account 把····考虑进去。
14、give sb an account of 说明，解释。
15、account for 解释，说明。
16、on account of 由于，因为。
17、on no account 绝不要，无论如何不要。
18、accuseof 指控，控告。
19、be accustomed to 习惯于。
20、be acquainted with 了解；熟悉。
21、act on 奉行，按照行动；act as 扮演；act for 代理。
22、adapt oneself to 使自己适应于。
23、adapt 改编，改写。
24、in addition 此外，又，加之。
25、in addition to 除外。
考研英语写作的题材与我们日常生活息息相关，通常涉及事物间的比较，说明其相似性和相异性、事物之间的因果关系，有时要求考生分析事实，找出原因或解决问题的方法，或对一个问题提出个人看法等，所以，考生在复习时，要尽可能熟悉和掌握表达这些关系的常用句型： （1）相似性 A is to B what / as C is to D （A 之于B犹如C之于D） e. g. Moral corruption is to the State as physical disease is to an individual body. Classic music is to my generation what pops are to her generation. Just as…， so…（正如……，……也如此） e. g. Just as woods are indispensable to birds ， so is the earth to human beings. Just as they must put aside their prejudices， so we must be prepared to accept their good faith. A and B have something in common （A和B有共同之处） e. g. As human beings， the American and Chinese have lots of things in common. Tom and I have background in common. A is similar to B（A与B相似） e. g. My hobby is similar to his in that we both like collecting records， foreign and domestic. My problems are very similar to yours. The same is true of…/ The same can be said of… （……也是如此） e. g. As the economies of all countries are closely interrelated no country can develop in self seclusion. The same is true of China. （2） 相异性 A is just the opposite （to B）（A和B正相反） e. g. Beijing is populous and crowded， while Canberra is just the opposite. A differs （is different） from B in that…（A不同于B在于……） e. g. China’s condition differs from ours in that China has the largest population in the world. The family sedans made in China are different from/ than those made by the Americans. They are more compact and energy saving. …（The case） is not the same （……是不相同的） e. g. While it may be true that basketball and volleyball share certain features， the excitement each arouses in the spectators is not the same. The development zones in the eastern coastal areas are mostly initiated and supported by governments， but the case is not the same with those in the west. Contrary to （On the contrary）… （正相反） e. g. Contrary to our estimation， the economic situation of the country is gradually getting better. They asked me if I had finished the job. On the contrary， I have only just begun. （3）权衡 The advantages outweigh the disadvantages. （利大于弊） e. g. It seems safe to say that the advantages of marriage outweigh the disadvantages of divorce. As is shown by the arguments， the drawbacks of cloning technology outweigh its promising advances. Nothing can rival…/ There is no rival to… （……是无与伦比的） e. g. Perhaps nothing can rival the pleasure from reading. There was no rival to him as a poet. …has drawbacks as well as merits （……既有优点，也有不足） e. g. There could be no doubt that job-hopping has its drawbacks as well as merits. A is superior to B （A优于B） e. g. Men may be superior to women in physical affairs. Yet， there is no difference in intelligence. The computer is vastly superior to the book. …vary from person to person （……是因人而异的） e. g. People’s attitude towards drugs varies from person to person. The picture varied in detail from place to place. （4） 过渡句型 a. 承上启下，使新观点不致显得过于突兀、武断 It is true that most jobs are a series of more or less unpleasant chores， but it doesn’t follow that that’s all they are. That is true， no doubt， but it is not his whole story by any means. It is fairly well known that Vitamin C is indispensable to health. But it is probably less well known that taking it excessively may do harm to the human body. This story also illustrates the importance of seizing an opportunity when it presents itself. It is one thing to be offered an opportunity; it is another thing to take it and use it well. b.引用图表内容时的过渡句型。图表作文经常使用as 从句做解释性描述的过渡。 As is revealed in the graph， … As the survey results show， … As we could find out later in this unit， his plan was not quite as he had expected. This table provides several important points of comparison between the two universities. As can be indicated in the table， the housing space for the staff of A in 1995 was 34 500 square meters， which nearly doubled the B’s corresponding figure. （5）描写曲线走势的常用句型。曲线的走势可用上升、下降、保持平稳、有所波动等用语来描述： Before 1970 the birth rate remained level. Then in 1970 it fell till it reached 30 per thousand. The birth rate in this region rocketed to the highest peak in 1963. Although prices fluctuated between 1962 and 1972， overall the trend was downward. The economy went up and down in a zigzag way. After a steady decline for a whole decade the country’s fertility rate shows signs of leveling off. （6）描述图表常用的概括性句型 这种句子通常用于文章或段落的开头和结尾： This table provides several interesting points of comparison between A and B. The two graphs depict the same thing seen in two different ways. The first diagram simply records… The second graph throws a new light on… The key findings taken from the surveys are as follows：… If drivers continue to drive more carefully and further strengthen their sense of safety， the rate of accidents can be expected to decline even more dramatically in the year 1991.
英语写作讲究逻辑，英语作文如果衔接的不好的话，我们的考研写作就落了下乘了。下面是我给大家整理的考研英语作文写作逻辑衔接词，供大家参阅!
表示对照：but，still，yet，however，on the other hand，on the contrary，in spite of，even though等。
表示结 果 和 原 因：because，since，so，as a result，therefore，hence，thus，otherwise等。
表示目的：for this reason，for this purpose，so that等。
表示强调：in fact，indeed，surely，necessarily，certainly，without any doubt，truly，to repeat，above all，most important等。
表示解释说明：for example，in fact，in this case，for actually
表示总结：finally，at last，in conclusion，as I have shown，in other words，in brief，in short，in general，on the whole，as has been stated
表对比 whereas, while, as opposed to, by contrast, by comparison, on the contrary, oppositely, but, yet
表示时间:in general, every, some, sometimes, after, on the whole, usually, most, at other times, in most cases, frequently, main, finally, as a rule, rarely, before, meanwhile
表举例 for example ，to name a few, say , such as，to list but a few, for instance
表递进in addition, furthermore ,what’s more, what’s worse, additionally
表示转折:although, instead, rather than, but, nevertheless, though, however, on the other hand, otherwise
表示时间顺序：now，then，before，after，afterwards，earlier，later，immediately，soon，next，in a few days，gradually，suddenly，finally
表示空间顺序：near(to)，far(from)，in front of，behind，beside，beyond，above，below，to the right (left)，around，outside
这些词或短语起到一个衔接和过渡的作用，使句子间的句子关系更富有逻辑性。比如在写作时，我们完全可以灵活去用这些词语，在表示转折时，很多考生只会用but, but到底，分数肯定不会很高，你完全可以用其它词来替换，比如however, on the other hand等，这样词汇不就更加多元化了吗。
一、英语作文常用的连接词
1. 并列关系
and, furthermore, more than that, also, likewise, moreover, in addition, what is more, for instance, for example
2. 转折关系
although, however, on the contrary, but, in spite of, nevertheless, yet, otherwise, despite
3. 顺序关系
first, second, third, and so on, then, after, before, next
4. 因果关系
as a result, for, thus, because, for this reason, so, therefore, as, since, consequently, on account of
5. 归纳关系
as a result, finally, therefore, accordingly, in short, thus, consequently, in conclusion, so, in brief, in a word
二、英语文章及结尾常用过渡词
A. 文章及段落起始过渡词语
1. To begin with
2. Generally speaking
3. First of all
4. In the first place
B. 文章及结尾常用的过渡词语
1. Therefore
2. Thus
3. This way
4. In conclusion
5. To sum up
6. In a word
7. In brief
8. As a matter of fact
C. 常见的表示先后顺序的过渡词语
1. First,… Second, … Next, … Finally, …
2. Afterwards, …
3. Meanwhile, …
4. Then, …
5. Firstly,… Secondly, … Eventually, …
6. At last
7. Immediately
8. suddenly
9. soon
D. 常见的对称关系的过渡词语
1. For one thing, … for another thing, …
one hand, … on the other hand, …
E. 常见的表示因果关系的过渡词语
1. For this reason
2. As a result
3. because of
4. Due to
5. Thanks to
6. Thus
7. In this way
8. Accordingly
9. Therefore
三、逻辑词
a.表示开场to begin with , in the first place , in general , generally speaking
b.表示总结to summarize , to sum up , to conclude , in conclusion , finally
c.表示举例a case in point , a good illustration / example of … is …,
d.表示原因because , since , for , the cause of , the reason for , now that
e.表示结果as a result , as a consequence , consequently
f.表示比较both , like , likewise , similarly , in common , in the same way
g.表示对照on the contrary , on the other hand , despite , in spite of , however
h.表示列举first , firstly , in the first place , first of all , to begin with
i.表示强调especially , particularly , certainly , surely , chiefly , actually
考研英语作文各种类型模板
写作是一个思路表达的过程，我们需要清晰地表述出题目的要求，有效的完成命题人给我们的任务。接下来我们结合2019年小作文题目来看介绍信邀请信怎么来写。Directions:Suppose Professor Smith asked you to plan a debate on the theme of city traffic. Write him an email to1) suggest a specific topic with your reasons, and2) tell him about your should write about 100 words on the ANSWER ’t use your own name. Use “Li Ming” instead. (10 points)通过阅读题目关键词 plan a debate on the theme of city traffic，suggest，reason， arrangements可以看出，我们这次的任务是一封建议/介绍信。任务是假设Professor Smith让你规划一次以城市交通为主题的的辩论会。要求我们写一封电子邮件，其中目的有两个：首先是辩论赛的主题，提出建议并且阐明原因;其次告诉对方你如何安排(可以自由发挥，建议大家写辩论赛举办的具体时间和地点)。接下来我们就来结合模板谈谈思路如何进行：一般来说，我们在试卷的左上角表明对方职位和姓名：即Dear Professor Smith。注意：在这里英文书写一般用逗号不用冒号，切记!【模板】 接下来，在第一段我们要表明自己的目的：比如I am writing this e-mail tomake suggestions for (doing) sth.(建议信)make a complaint about sth.(投诉信)seek some advice about sth.(咨询信)extend an invitation to sb. for sth.(邀请信)to answer your letter about sth.(回复信)recommend you sth.(推荐信)make an application for sth.(申请信)express my sincere gratitude.(感谢信)express my sincere congratulations.(祝贺信)补充：(1)当收信人不认识自己时，需要在前增加：自我介绍，表示相关基本句式： I am+身份+who+表示相关身份可选： student， undergraduate， graduate， resident， citizen， customer表示相关： who majors in…; who is in charge of…; who takes an interest in…;who is concerned about…; who has bought…补充：(2)如涉及到比赛、活动等时：增加“简介”基本句式： It will be held in+地点+on+时间地点可选： in the hall， in the gym， in the playground， in the library.....时间可选： on May 20， on Sunday.....【应用】结合题目要求来看，教授是认识我们的，故第一段我们可以写为：Dear Professor Smith，I am writing this e-mail to you to suggest a topic for the debate on the theme of city traffic (来自题目要求，可以稍作改写). It is such a great honbor to arrange such an interesting activity. (这句话我们可以在建立类中直接套用，划线动词可以替换)。The debate will be held on May 20th in the student centre Room 203. (最后要交代时间和地点，初步完成写作任务之arrangement)【模板】第二段：针对书信类型，分角度选择模板，角度可选择：原因+作用(适用于推荐信、申请信、感谢信、祝贺信)。The primary factors are as follows. Firstly, there is/are 原因(名词短语) in 事物,which will be of great value for you to 作用(do sth 要写动词原形) . What is more, thefact that 原因(要写完整结构的句子) contributes to 作用(写 V-ing 短语或 N 词短语形式【应用】Dear Professor Smith，I am writing this e-mail to you to suggest a topic for the debate on the theme of city traffic. It is such a great honbor to arrange such an interesting activity. 。The debate will be held on May 20th in the student centre Room theme of the debate could be “Should Private Car Owners be Accountable for the Traffic Jam” (二段首句直接引出任务一话题：辩论会的主题，注意双引号和首字母大写) The primary factors are as follows. Firstly, there are public concerns in city traffic jams, which will be of great value for us to discuss (结尾处动词可以结合话题稍微灵活处理). What is more, the fact that individual factors might be involved (结合我们设定的话题“个人车主是否应该对交通堵塞负责”) contributes to the solution of the problem.【理论】第三段：表示期待回信，并祝好。① I sincerely/really hope that my advice(建议信);complaint(投诉信);Inquiry(咨询信);Application(申请信);Recommendation(推荐信);Invitation(邀请信)...I’m looking forward to the reponse at your earliest convenience.补充：(1)涉及到情感时(感谢信、祝贺信)句前增加表达情感：Once again, I feel so grateful for your help.(感谢信)Once again, I feel very proud of your achievement.(祝贺信)【应用】Dear Professor Smith，I am writing this e-mail to you to suggest a topic for the debate on the theme of city traffic. It is such a great honbor to arrange such an interesting activity. 。The debate will be held on May 20th in the student centre Room theme of the debate could be “Should Private Car Owners be Accountable for the Traffic Jam” . The primary factors are as follows. Firstly, there are public concerns in city traffic jams, which will be of great value for us to discuss. What is more, the fact that individual factors might be involved contributes to the solution of the sincerely hope that my advice can make this debate meaningful and inspiring. (划线词可以在不同建立类中替换使用). I’m looking forward to the reponse at your earliest convenience. (期待您的回信在书信中都可以套用)Yours，Li Ming(不要忘记落款署名)下面总结一下这道题的解题方法，形成思路如下：首先在拿到题目后，浏览题目要求，确定书写内容。再结合模板，第一段表明写作目的和部分重要内容;第二段结合模板给出原因;第三段表示期待和展望。希望各位同学可以在相信大家在最后的几天中，对小作文中的模板，勤加练习。在这里，老师预祝各位同学在考研英语考试中取得满意的分数!
考研英语大作文类型有：现象解释型、问题解答型、观点论证型、观点对比型、图表漫画型。
作文的模板通常为：
1、开头段：介绍现象或通过描述图画点题；
no one can fail to notice the fact that an increasing number of Chinese are fond of celebrating some Western festivals today. For instance, on Valentine’s Day, many people give flowers or chocolate to the one they love.
2、正文段：解释这种现象产生的原因或含义；
there are two reasons for the improvement in peoples living conditions. in the first place, we have been carrying out the reform and opening-up policy.
secondly, there has been a rapid expansion of our national economy. furthermore, the birth rate has been put under control.
结尾段：呼应前文，总结并评价主题或预测未来，也可提出建议。
today an increasing number of people have realized that law education is of great importance. in order to keep law and order, every one of us is supposed to get a law education.
考研究生的朋友吗，对于试卷上后面的英语大作文相必有接触过。下面是我给大家整理的研究生考试英语大作文范文，供大家参阅! 研究生考试英语大作文范文1 Direction Write an essay of 160-200words based on the following drawing .In your essay ,you should 1) describe the drawing briefly 2) explain its intended measing and 3) give your comments You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET2.(20points) 大作文范文： Our surroundings are being polluted fast and man's present efforts can not prevent it. Time is bringing us more people, and more people will bring us more industry, more cars, larger cities and the growing use of man-made materials. What can explain and solve this problem? The fact is that pollution is caused by man -- by his desire for a modern way of life. We make "increasing industrialization" our chief we are often ready to offer everything: clean air, pure water, good food, our health and the future of our is a constant flow of people from the countryside into the cities, eager for the benefits of our modern society. But as our technological achievements have grown in the last twenty years, pollution has become a serious problem. Isn't it time we stopped to ask ourselves where we are going-- and why? It makes one think of the story about the airline pilot who told his passengers over the loudspeaker,"I've some good news and some bad news. The good news is that we're making rapid progress at 530 miles per hour. The bad news is that we're lost and don't know where we're going. " The sad fact is that this becomes a true story when speaking of our modern society. In my opinion, to protect environment, the government must take even more concrete measures. First, it should let people fully realize the importance of environmental protection through education. Second, much more efforts should be made to put the population planning policy into practice, because more people means more people means more pollution. Finally, those who destroy the environment intentionally should be severely punished. We should let them know that destroying environment means destroying mankind themselves 研究生考试英语大作文范文2 【题目要求】 Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should 1) describe the drawing briefly, 2) explain its intended meaning, and 3) give your suggestions. You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET .(20points) 【题目评析】 本次考研英语的大作文部分体裁与往年相比，依然保持稳定，是图画式作文。就结构而言，依然可以是三段式：第一段是描述图画的表层含义，第二段是阐明其图画的内涵，第三段基本可以说明自己的观点。就内容和话题而言，和我们的真实生活非常贴切，属于综合性话题，考查了当今信息社会发展过程中电子产品对我们日常面对面交流的影响，对于人们依赖于智能手机而忽视面对面交流这个话题，考生应该是有切身体会，有话可说。同硬币有两面一个道理，智能手机虽然方便了人们的生活和交流，却淡漠了人与人面对面交流的能力。最后就人们过分依赖于智能手机，做出你自己得评论和发表自己的观点。 【参考范文】 Nowadays, with the increasing popularity of smart phones, it is not unusual to find a group of people sitting around the table, each playing with their smart phones separately instead of talking with each other face to face. As is vividly shown in the picture, all the members absorbed in their electronic products. There are several reasons accounting for this phenomenon. Some people may lack the ability to communicate with others or the common interest while others claim that it’s a good way to relieve stress and embarrassment in social communications. Naturally, there are still others who are heavy smart phone users and fail to break away from the addiction. As far as I’m concerned, it is essential for us to build closer social bonds through face-to-face conversations when getting together with our relatives, friends, classmates and colleagues. I strongly recommend that you put away your smart phones in such occasions not only to show respect for others but also to enjoy the gatherings and improve your communicative skills as well. 研究生考试英语大作文范文3 Directions: Write an essay of 160—200 wordsbased on the following picturein your essay, you should 1. describe the pictures briefly, 2. interpret its intendedmeaning, and 3. give your comments. You should write neatly ontheANSWERSHEET. (20 points) 参考范文： 参考范文一 As is vividly depicted in the first picture there is a father watching TV and asking his son to study hard, with his son being unable to concentrate on his study. The second picture portrays that the son and the father are studying hard together. At the lower part of the picture is a caption which implies that it is wise for parents to set a good example for their children by action rather than by words. It occurs to me that the author of the drawing aims at reminding us of the the value of a good example by parents. First and foremost, examplesspeak louder than words, for it is widely accepted that an exampleenableseach personto transformhis or heraspirations from astate of potentiality into it another way, parents’example enables their children to improve them selves, so they can be qualified for the future job, be ready for the forthcoming life, and they are likely to achieve more fulfillment. Furthermore, according to a latest survey conducted by an authority on the Internet, the majority of people interviewed answer that parents’action produces more positive influence on the growth of their children than oral requirements do. Hence, it is vital for us to derive positive implications fromthe above pictures. For one thing,we should frequently use it to enlightenyoung parents. For another,we should cultivate the awareness ofparentsthatpersonal examplesarevery vital tokid’s growth. Only by doing so canchildren grow sound in body and mind. 参考范文二 Above are graphic pictures that show a sharp contrast with each other. In the left one, there is a father who is watching TV happily, with his son cannot go on with his study attentively beside him, but the father asks his son to work hard. In the right one, however,sit a father and a son, who are studying , at the bottom of the picture are huge characters, meaning“It is better to set example, rather than just make requests.”The drawer’s intention seems to be highly self-evident and the meaning causes us to be thought-provoking. To begin with, model plays a critical part in our life. If we set someone as our model, we will try to imitate him. For example, if we set Zhang Haidi as our example, and we think her spirit of perseverance impresses us deeply, we will also persist in doing something even if we come across many difficulties. What is more, model,one of the greatest fashionable themes of our era throughout the history of mankind all around the world that I have ever known in my whole life, which is the greatest that there ever was and the greatest that there ever will be, is momentous and fundamental to people what the soul is vital and significant to us. Judging from the reams of evidence presented above, it is safe for us to conclude that modelplays a fundamental part ineconomic prosperity and social progress. 参考范文三 The great American humorist and writer Mark Twain once said, “ When I was a boy of 14, my father was so ignorant I could hardly stand the old man around. But when i got to be 21, I was astonished that how much he had learned in seven years.” Contrary to what exasperated parents of teenagers may often think and feel, family attitude and parents’ behaviors do lay an important role in shaping the choices of young people make. What people watch ultimately has an impact on what actually occurs. It’s not just because they witness it, cause they believe it and act as though it is. So the moral here is to help children develop positive and pro-social concept about themselves, in that children are likely to make choices or actions that match what they learn from their parents. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that parents’ behaviors before their kids has both positive and negative effects to their children. What we must do is to make sure that the positive ones are encouraged and the negative ones are eliminated as far as possible.
考研英语小作文各种类型格式
书信(感谢、道歉、建议、求职/离职、申请、投诉、倡议、询问、慰问、推荐)1. 格式称呼：位于作文第一行，顶格写，后面加逗号。不知道对方姓名、职位等信息时称呼可以用 Dear Sir or Madam, 或To Whom It May Concern； 知道对方的身份或姓名时，称呼可以用Dear Mr./Mrs. + 姓， 或Dear+ 职位,如：Dear Professor, Dear Mr. Smith, ; 如果是给熟悉的人则可以用Dear + 名， 如：Dear Jim/Betty.正文：可采用齐头式，即每一段每一行都顶格写。或者采用缩进式，即每段首行缩进四个字母。结束语：位于正文右下角，第一个单词的首字母要大写，后面要加逗号。常用结束语有：Yours,/Yours truly, / Yours sincerely, 等署名：位于结束语下方。考研作文不允许署真名，题目中一般要求签名为“Li Ming”或”Zhang Wei”。2. 篇章结构第一段：表明身份，写信目的（1-2句）。第二段：针对题目中的要求进行写作（描述事情的经过、缘由、以及提出的建议）（3-4句）。第三段：表示感谢、期待回信或表达希望。（1-2句）Una
考研英语小作文格式：
1、DearXXXX，首字母都要大写，还有靠左顶格写。
(1)知道对方的姓：。
(2)知道对方的名字：DearBob。
(3)知道对方的职位：DearPresident。
(4)知道与对方的关系：DearFriend。
(5)不知道对方是谁：DearSirorMadam。
2、正文分三段，可以写目的、要求等内容，每段缩进4个字母，正文全部右对齐，一段没写完，第二行顶格写。
3、结尾，通用Sincerely yours和LiMing注意大小写。
小作文万能写信目的
A. I am writing this letter to you to make suggestions for sth.
B. I am writing this letter to you to make a complaint about sth.
C. I am writing this letter to you to ask for some advice about sth.
D. I am writing this letter to you to recommend sth.
E. I am writing this letter to you to apply for sth.
F. I am writing this letter to you to invite sb to attend sth.
G. I am writing this letter to express my sincere gratitude for sth.
H. I am writing this letter to express my sincere congratulations on sth.
英语考研各类题型跟哪个老师
考研英语新题型哪个老师好如下：
唐静的拆分组合翻译法还是蛮好用的，搭配他的书，跟着他的视频中讲的方法，去做真题中的翻译，你会有不一样的体验！他的课程内容详细，踏实负责，上课不带废话，拿到句子直接就给你实战测试。从拿到句子之后怎么去思考，到理解大意之后如何入手翻译等全方位进行讲解。
田静适合基础一般的，她是一位很有亲和力的老师，课讲得很细致，通俗易懂，会从简单句到长难句，循序渐进的教会你。从来不废话，只有满满的干货。
唐迟适合基础较好的，他的长难句讲得非常透彻，习惯在阅读中穿插长难句，跟唐迟的同学如想多省时间，可以直接在跟唐迟学阅读理解时，把长难句一并解决。
屠皓民、李玉枝、刘晓艳、唐迟，这些老师口碑都不错。一直很经典的是李玉枝的新题型，但其最近的相关视频只有2016版的。不过虽然是2016版的，现在还是好多同学在看，讲的技巧和方法特别出彩，很实用。
王江涛主张背作文，英文作文的背诵，要比背中文的作文更难。道长之前有说过——作文的背诵一定要建立在理解的基础上，彻底搞懂每个词汇、词组、句子结构、中文译文以及段落结构。可以先背下中文译文，也是学习满分构思的过程，彻底搞懂中文译文的逻辑脉络，按照中文译文背诵英文，相对会容易很多。在道长看来，没有作文是背不下来的，懒是根源。
考研英语跟刘琦老师比较好，刘琦老师新题型方面非常推荐的一个宝藏老师，刘琦老师的课程干练，没有废话，技巧紧扣真题，可以在较短时间内掌握新题型的做题方法论。全国硕士研究生统一招生考试（UnifiedNationalGraduateEntranceExamination，简称“考研”或“统考”）是指教育主管部门和招生机构为选拔研究生而组织的相关考试的总称，由国家考试主管部门和招生单位组织的初试和复试组成。
考研英语新题型哪个老师比较好
1、董仲蠡：
【老师简介】董仲蠡主讲词汇、翻译、新题型，11年教学经验，风趣幽默助力巧记单词，逐个击破考点。
【推荐理由】董仲蠡老师课程讲的很详细，语速适中，讲的内容非常清楚，条理。理解上很轻松，无压力。老师讲课思路清晰，重点突出，讲的很不错，通俗易懂，语言简单朴实，没有哗众取宠和夸张其辞。
2、朱薇：
【老师简介】朱薇，主讲：完形/新题型，从事英语词汇研究、命题研究与教学13年，全国英语巡讲师。外研社英语大赛评委与颁奖嘉宾，独创了“用中文讲解完形与新题型的解题法” 与“看图片记考研词汇”，深受全国考生的追捧。
3、陈志超：
【老师简介】陈志超，北京语言大学翻译硕士，主授考研新题型、阅读、考研词汇等，北京语言大学翻译硕士、经济类畅销书译者，英语专八良好，CATTI二级笔译，出版三部译著。教学经验丰富，擅长用简明有效的方法教会学生看懂长难句，课堂内容丰富严谨又有趣。段子和干货加持，助考生在研途飞驰。
考研英语二作文类型种类
根据今年考研经验来说，大作文一直以来多是图表，图画作文较少，基本都是表格类的，描述性的，小作文都是比较简单的应用文，稍微准备一下，遇到题型知道怎么写就可以了。
考研英语二的题型主要包括完形填空、阅读理解、阅读新题型、翻译和作文这五大题型。
其中完型填空共计10分，每个分；4篇阅读理解共计40分，每个2分；阅读新题型共计10分，每个2分（分为排序题、匹配题、填标题等）；翻译共计10分，每个2分；作文共计30分，大作文一般为看图表作文共计20分。
考试性质：
英语考试是为高等学校和科研机构招收硕士研究生而设置的具有选拔性质的全国统一入学考试科目。
其目的是科学、公正、有效地测试考生对英语语言的运用能力，评价的标准时高等学校非英语专业本科毕业生所能达到的及格或及格以上水平，以保证被录取者具有一定的英语水平，并有利于各高等学校和科研院所在专业上择优选拔。
考研英语大作文类型有:现象解释型、问题解答型、观点论证型、观点对比型、图表漫画型。 从2010年开始，全国硕士研究生入学考试的英语试卷分为了英语（一）和英语（二）。英语（一）即原研究生入学统考“英语”，所有学术型硕士研究生（英语专业选考其他语种）（十三大门类，110个一级学科）和部分专业型硕士（法律硕士、临床医学硕士、口腔医学硕士、建筑学硕士、护理硕士、汉语国际教育硕士、公共卫生硕士等）必考英语（一）。英语（二）主要是为高等院校和科研院所招收不考英语（一）的专业学位硕士研究生而设置的具有选拔性质的统考科目。
一般来说考研英语作文分为大作文和小作文。
通过作文评分标准，我们可以看出，高分作文都有这3点：词汇丰富、语言准确、少词汇语法错误，对于作文，我找了本考研作文书，结合来胜曹晓玮老师的英语作文讲义，分别对应用类作文、大作文按题材总结出适合自己的模板，同时记一些热点词汇、万用句型，以备不时之需。总之，英语一定要多花时间，时间绝对跟分数成正比！
