本文作者:小思

高中英语单词词根

小思 09-19 5
高中英语单词词根摘要: 高中英语单词词根词根常见的词根 1) aer, ar, 含义是“空气,大气” aeroplane, aerial, 2) ag, act, ig, 含义是“做,...

高中英语单词词根词根

常见的词根 1) aer, ar, 含义是“空气,大气” aeroplane, aerial, 2) ag, act, ig, 含义是“做,动作” active, agent, reaction, 3) alt, 含义是“高”, altitude, 4) alter, altern, altr, 含义是“其它,变更” alternate, 5) bio, bi, bion, 含义是“生物,生命” biology, bionics(仿生学) 6) brev, bri, brief, 含义是“短” brief, abbreviation, abridge(节略) 7) cap, capt, cept, cip, 含义是“取,获” capture, except, concept, capacity 8) ced, ceed, cess, 含义是“行,让步” proceed, succeed, excess(过度) 9) centr, centr, 含义是“中心” concentrate, eccentric(偏心的) 10) clain, clam, 含义是“呼喊” claim, proclaim, exclaim 11) clos, clud, 含义是“闭合” conclude, enclose, include 12) col, cult, 含义是“耕耘” colony, cultivate, agriculture 13) cor, cord, 含义是“心” cordial, record, accord 14) curr, cur, cour, 含义是“跑,动作” current, occur, concurrence(同时发生) 15) dic, dict, 含义是“说,示” dictate, edit, indicate, predict 16) doc, doct, 含义是“教” doctor, document 17) duc, duct含义是“引导,传导” introduce, produce, conduct, deduct( 推论) 18) fact, fac, fect, dic, dit, 含义是“做,创造” factory, effect, profit, faculty, perfect 19) fend, fens, 含义是“打,击” defence, offence 20) fer, 含义是“搬运,移转” ferry, transfer, defer(迟延) 21) fin, finit, 含义是“终,极” final, finish, confine 22) firm, 含义是“坚固” firm, confirm, affirm(断定) 23) fix, 含义是“固定” prefix, affix(附加) 24) flect, flex, 含义是“弯曲” flexible, reflex 25) flor, flour, flower, 含义是“花” flower, flourish 26) form, 含义是“形” uniform, formula, transform, reform, deform 27) forc, fort, 含义是“力,强度” force, enforce, effort 28) gen, genit, 含义是“生产,发生” generate, generation 29) gram, graph, 含义是“书写,记录” telegram, diagram, photograph 30) grad, gress, gred, gree, 含义是“步,阶段” gradually, degree, progress 31) hab, habit, hibit, 含义是“保持,住” inhabit, exhibit, prohibit 32) her, hes, 含义是“粘附” adhere, cohesion 33) ject, jet, 含义是“抛射” project, inject 34) jour, 含义是“日,一天” journal(日记), journey, adjourn(延期) 35) jug, junct, 含义是“结合,连合” conjunction, junction(连合) 36) labour, labor, 含义是“劳动,工作” labourer, elaborate, collaborate 37) lect, leg, lig, 含义是“挑选,采集” collect, select, lecture 38) lif, liv, 含义是“生活,生存” life, alive, live 39) loc, 含义是“场所,位置” location, dislocate(脱位) 40) long, leng, ling, 含义是“长的” length, prolong, linger 41) loqu, locut, 含义是“说话” colloquial, eloquent, 42) mand, mend, 含义是“命令” command, demand, recommend 43) man, manu, 含义是“手,手法” manage, manual 44) memor, menber, 含义是“记忆” memory, remember, memorial 45) mind, ment, 含义是“心” mind, remind, mental 46) merc, merch, 含义是“贸易” commerce, merchant 47) meas, mens, meter, metr, 含义是“测量,度量” measure, meter, diameter 48) min, 含义是“小” diminish, minority 49) miss, mit, 含义是“派遣,送” mission, dismiss, transmit, missile 50) mob, mot, mov, 含义是“动” movement, motion, mobile, remove 51) nect, nex, 含义是“捆扎” connect, disconnect, annex(合并) 52) not, 含义是“记号,注意” note, denote, annotation(注释) 53) onom, onym, 含义是“名字” synonym, antonym, anonymous 54) pair, par, 含义是“a)相同,对等b)准备” compare, prepare 55) pel, puls, 含义是“追逐” expel, impel(推进) 56) pend, pens, pond, 含义是“悬挂” depend, independent, expense(支付) 57) phon, 含义是“声音” symphony, telephone, microphone 58) plac, 含义是“位置,场所” place, replace 59) peopl, popul, publ, 含义是“人民,民众” public, republic, popular, people 60) port, 含义是“搬运” export, import, deport(输送) 61) press, 含义是“压,压制” pressure, express, oppress, impression 62) prob, proof, prov, 含义是“实验,验证” prove, approve, 63) quer, quest, quir, quis, 含义是“寻找,探问” inquiry, question, inquisition(调查,追究) 64) rang, rank, 含义是“排列” arrange, rank, 65) rect, right, rig, 含义是“正,直” correct, direct, erect 66) riv, 含义是“河流,流远”,river, arrive, derive 67) rupt, 含义是“破坏,毁坏” eruption, bankrupt, corruption 68) sci, 含义是“认识,知识” science, conscious 69) scrib, script, 含义是“书写,记录” describe, script 70) sens, sent, 含义是“感觉,情感” sensation, sentiment 71) sign, 含义是“标记,符号” signal, signature, design 72) sembl, simil, 含义是“相似,类似” similar, resemble, assimilate(同化) 73) soci, 含义是“结合,社交” social, association 74) spec, spect, spitc, spis, 含义是“看,视” inspect, spectator, conspicuous, respect 75) struct, 含义是“建筑,构造” structure, construct, instruct, destruction 76) tect, teg, 含义是“遮蔽,掩盖” detect, protect 77) temp, tens, 含义是“时间,时机” tense, contemporary, temporal 78) tend, tes, tent, 含义是“倾向, 伸张” tendency, intension, extend, intend 79) test, 含义是“证明,证实” testify, protest, contest(争论) 80) text, 含义是“编织, 构成” textile, texture, context 81) tract, trail, 含义是“拖拉,吸引” attract, tractor, abstract, contract(收缩) 82) tribut, 含义是“给予” contribution, distribute 83) us, ut, 含义是“用,使用” usable, utilize, abuse 84) vac, van, 含义是“空,虚” vacancy, vanity, evacuate(清空) 85) vad, vas, wad, 含义是“走,去” invade, wade, evade(逃避) 86) vers, vert, 含义是“旋转,反转” convert, inversion(倒转), reverse, divert(使转向) 87) vid, vis, vey, view, 含义是“观看,看见” television, visible, evident, interview, survey 88) viv, vit, 含义是“生,活” vivid, vital, survival, 89) war, ward, 含义是“注意,保护” aware, wary(谨慎), ward(守护) 90) way, 含义是“路” way, away, subway, always

英语词根如下:

act、ceive、cept、cess、ceed、clud、cre、creas、cret、dic、duc、duct、fact、fer、form、ject、lect。

英语词缀如下:

a:表强调。

co:表示“共同一起”。

ent:(a、e替换),表示形容词后缀。

al:形容词后缀或者名词后缀(例:arrival)。

er:表示人或者物。

e:表示“往外”。

it:表示“走”。

in:表示“往里”;表示否定。

pre:表示“在...之前”,等同于fore-。

post:post- 表示“在...之后”。

vac:vac- 表示“空的”。

ful:形容词后缀,表示“充满了”;名词后缀,表示“一把”“少数”。

de:表示强调;表示“下”;表示“负面的”。

ify:动词后缀,表示“使……”。

英语词缀分类如下:

1、前缀+词根:re-(前缀,表示:回)+ port(词根,表示:拿)——>报告,汇报(把消息、情况等“带回来”——>报告)。

2、词根+后缀:ori(词根,表示:升起)+ -ent(在这个单词中是名词后缀)——>orient东方(太阳“升起”的地方——>东方)。

3、前缀+词根+后缀:pre-(前缀,表示:前)+ sid(词根,表示:坐)-ent(后缀,表示人)——>president总统,大学校长(开会时“坐在前面的人”——>主事者,指挥者——>总统,大学校长)。

4、前缀+词根+后缀:im-(前缀,表示:无)+ medi(词根,表示:中间)+ -ate(后缀,形容词后缀表示)——>immediate立刻的,直接的(“没有中间空隙时间的”,“当中没有间隔的”——>立刻的)。

英语14个最重要词根如下:

1、-form: 含义为形式、外形。例如:formal,inform,re-form,trans-form。

2、-struct: 含义为结构、构成。例如:construct,de-struct,instruct,re-construct。

3、-graph: 含义为写作、画、图像。例如:autograph,biography,photography,telegraph。

4、-ject: 含义为投掷、扔。例如:eject,inject,project,reject,subject。

5、-port: 含义为运输、搬运、带来。例如:export,import,transport,report,support。

6、-cede: 含义为去、离开。例如:accede,concede,exceed,proceed,recede。

7、-cede: 含义为去、离开。例如:accede,concede,exceed,proceed,recede。

8、-mit: 含义为送、放、交。例如:admit,commit,dismiss,omit,permit。

9、-ject: 含义为说、扔、引出。例如:eject,inject,project,reject,subject。

10、-scrib: 含义为写。例如:describe,inscribe,prescribe,subscribe。

11、-ject: 含义为说、扔、引出。例如:eject,inject,project,reject,subject。

12、-tract: 含义为拉、吸引。例如:attract,contract,detract,extract,subtract。

13、-voc: 含义为声音、召唤。例如:advocate,convoke,evoke,invoke,revoke。

14、-vert: 含义为转化。例如:advert,convert,divert,inadvertent,revert。

英语词根的作用

1、帮助记忆大量的单词:使用英语词根可以帮助记忆大量的单词,因为它们具有顺畅的规律性,可以一定程度上减轻单词记忆的负担。

2、拓宽词汇量:英语词根可以帮助我们快速了解单词的含义,在了解某个词根的含义后,我们可以将其应用到其他单词中。

3、提高单词理解能力:通过学习英语词根,我们可以理解一个单词背后的更深层次的含义,从而提高我们对文本和语境中单词的理解能力。

4、更准确地使用单词:了解单词的词根可以帮助我们更准确地理解单词,并更好地运用它们。那些由相同词根组成的单词通常也有着相似的含义和用法,因此学会词根还可以帮助我们理解和使用类似的单词。

高中英语单词词根

高中英语单词常见词根不多,但要配合词缀使用。 ag,act 做、驱动 agent代理人;active活动的、积极的 agr 农田 agriculture农业;agrarian田地的 anim 心灵、精神、生命 animal动物;animate有生命的 ann,enn 年 annual一年的;centennial一世纪的 astro 星 astronomy天文学;astronaut宇宙航行员 audi 听 audience听众;audible听得见的 cede 走 precedent先行的、在前的;precede先行 cent 百 centimeter厘米;centigrade百分度的 claim 叫喊 exclaim惊叫;proclaim宣布、宣告 clar 清楚、明白 declare表明、声明;clarify讲清楚 clud,clos 关闭 close关闭;exclude排斥 cogn 知道 recognize承认;cognitive认识的 cred 相信 credibility可信;credit信任 cur,cours 跑 occurrence出现、发生;current流通的 cycl 圆、环 bicycle自行车;cyclone旋风 dict 说 predict预言;indicate表示 duc,duct 引导 conduct指导;induce引诱 fact 做、制 factory工厂;manufacture制造,加工 fer 带、拿 transfer转移;ferry渡船 form 形式、外形 transform改变;formula公式 fract,frag 破、折 fraction碎片;fragile易碎的 gen 起源 generate使产生;genetic遗传的 geo 地球、土地 geography地理;geology地质学 grad 步、走、级 gradual逐步的;graduate毕业 gram 写、记录 diagram图表;program节目单、方案 gress 行走 progress进步;retrogress后退 hospit 客人 hospital医院;hospitable好客的、殷勤的 ject 投、掷、抛 eject射出;project投射 junct 连接、结合 conjunction连接词;adjunct附属物 liber 自由 liberate解放;liberalist自由主义的 manu 手 manuscript手稿;manual手的、用手的 medi 中间 medium中等的;mediation居中调解 memor 记忆、记住的 memory记忆;memorial纪念日、纪念物 mob,mot,mov 移动 mobile活动的;motion运动;immovable不可移动的 nov 新 novel小说;novelty新奇 opt 视线、光线 optic视力的;optics光学 pel 推、逐、驱 expel驱逐;repel击退、反击、抵抗 pon,pos 放置 postpone推迟;position位置 popul 人民 population人口;popular人民的、大众的 prim 第一、首要 primary最初的;primitive原始的 pur 清、纯、净 purify使纯净;depurate使净化 rect 正、直 erect直立的;correct改正 rupt 破 rupture破裂、裂开;interrupt中断 scend,scens,scent 爬 ascend上、升;descent下降 sens,sent 感觉 sensation感觉;sentiment感情 tain,ten,tin 保持、握、容纳 contain容纳;obtain取得、sustain支持 tele 远 telescope望远镜;telegram电报 tend,tens,tent 伸 extend伸开、扩展;extensive广阔的 tract 拖、拉、吸引 attract吸引;attractive有吸引力的 vac,van 空、空虚 vacation假期;vanity空虚、虚荣 vari 变化 various各样的;variant变异的、不同的 vert,vers 转 adverse相反的;convert转换 vid,vis 看见 evident明显的;visible可见的.

anti- 1. 反对,反抗,对抗 antisocial (a. 反社会的) antipathy (n. 反感)co- 一起;共同;同等 co-operate (v. 合作) dis- disbelieve (v. 不信,怀疑) disorder (n. 杂乱)en- encase (v. 装入,包住) endanger (v. 危及)il- illegal (a. 违法的)im- immoral (a. 不道德的)ir- irrelevant (a. 不相关的)mis- 不良;错误;不 misdirect (v. 误导) mistrust (v. 不信任)multi- 许多 multistage (a. 多级的) non- 非,不 nonsense (n. 胡说) nonstop (a. 不断的)re- 再;重新 rewrite (v. 重写) redo (v. 重做)

英语字根高中有150 1,ag=do,act 做,动 2,agri=field 田地,农田(agri也做agro,agr) 3,ann=year年 4,audi=hear听 5,bell=war战争 6,brev=short短 7,ced,ceed,cess=go行走 8,cept=take拿取 9,cid,cis=cut,kill切,杀 10,circ=ring环,圈11,claim,clam=cry,shout喊叫 12,clar=clear清楚,明白 13,clud=close,shut关闭 14,cogn=known知道 15,cord=heart心 16,corpor=body体17,cred=believe,trust相信,信任 18,cruc=cross 十字 19,cur=care关心20,cur,curs,cour,cours=run跑 21,dent=tooth牙齿 22,di=day 日 23,dict=say说 24,dit=give给 25,don=give给 26,du=tow二 27,duc,duct=lead引导 28,ed=eat吃 29,equ=equal等,均,平 30,ev=age年龄,寿命,时代,时期 31,fact=do,make做,作 32,fer=bring,carry带拿 33,flor=flower花 34,flu=flow流 35,fus=pour灌,流,倾泄 36,grad=step,go,grade步,走,级 37,gram=write,draw写,画,文字,图形 38,graph=write,records写,画,记录器,图形 39,gress=go,walk 行走 40,habit=dwell居住 41,hibit=hold拿,持 42,hospit=guest客人 43,idio=peculiar,own,private,proper特殊的,个人的,专有的 44,insul=island岛 45,it=go行走 46,ject=throw投掷 47,juven=young年轻,年少 48,lectchoose,gather选,收 49,lev=raise举,升 50,liber=free自由 125,aer(o)空气,空中,航空 126,alt高 127,am爱 128,ambul行走 129,anim生命,活,心神,意见 130,anthrop(o)人,人类 131,aqu水 132,arch统治者,首脑archy 统治 133,avi鸟 134,bat打 135,biblio书 136,birg战斗,打 137,cad,cas降落,降临 138,cert 确定,确信 139,chron时 140,cid降落,降临 141,clin倾 142,co**(o)世界,宇宙 143,cracy统治crat支持 144,cub躺,卧 145,cult耕,培养 146,cycl(o)圈,环,轮 147,dem(o)人民 148,dexter右 149,doc教 150,dom屋,家 151,dorm睡眠 152,drom跑 153,ego我 154,err漫游,走,行 155,fabl,fabul 言 156,feder联盟 157,ferv沸,热 158,fict,fig塑造,虚构 159,fid信任 160,fil线 161,flat 吹 162,flect,flex弯曲 163,flict打击 164,frag,fract破,折 165,frig冷 166,fug逃,散 167,fund,found底,基础 168,gam婚姻 169,gram谷物,谷粒 170,grav重 171,greg群,集合 172,gyn,gynce(o)妇女 173,hal呼吸 174,helic(o)螺旋 175,hes,her粘着 176,ign火 177,integr整,全 178,junct连接,连结 179,later边 180,leg读181,leg,legis法 182,luc光 183,lumin光 184,magn(i)大 185,matr(i),metro母 186,mega大 187,mens测量 188,ment心,神,智,思,意 189,min伸出,突出 190,misc混合,混杂 191,mis(o)恨,厌恶 192,mon告诫,提醒 193,mon单独,一个 194,mur墙 195,mut变换 196,nat诞生 197,nav船 198,nect,nex结,系 199,negr,nigr黑 200,nihil无 201,noc,nox伤害 202,noct(i)夜 203,norm规范,正规,正常 204,nutri营养 205,orn装饰 206,par生,产 207,parl说,谈 208,past喂,食 209,path(o),pathy疾病,疗法 210,patr(i)父,祖 211,ped脚,足 212,ped儿童,小孩 213,petr(o)石 214,phag吃 215,phil(o)爱 216,phob(ia)怕 217,plex重叠,重 218,polis城市 219,prim第一,最初 220,radic根 221,ras,rad擦,刮 222,rid,ris笑 223,rod,ros咬,啮 224,rot轮,转 225,rud原始,粗野 226,rur,rus农村 227,sat,satis,satur足,满,饱 228,sen老 229,simil,simul相似,相同 230,sol单独 231,sol太阳 232,soph智慧 233,sper希望 234,spers,spars散,撒 235,splend发光,照耀 236,stell星 237,tact,tag触 238,the(o)神 239,ton音 240,tort扭 241,tour迂回,转 242,trud,trus推,冲 243,tut,tuit监护,看管 244,umbr阴影 245,ut,us用 246,vas走,漫游 247,val强 248,van空,无 249,ver(i)真实 250,voc,vok声音,叫喊 251,vol,volunt意志,意愿 252,volu,volv滚,转

差不多二三百个吧。。。 ag=do, act 做,动 agent 代理人agri, agro=agriculture 田地,农田 agriculture 农业,农艺ann, enn=year 年 annual 每年的,年度的astro, aster=star 星 astronomy 天文学audi, audit=hear 听 audible 听得见的bell=war 战争 rebellion 反叛,反抗bio, bi=life 生命,生物 biology 生物学brev=short 短 abbreviate 缩短,节略ced, ceed=go 行走 precedent 先行的,在前cept=take 拿,取 exception 例外,除外circ=ring 环,,圆 circle 圆,圈,环状物cid, cis=cut, kill 切,杀 suicide 自杀claim, clam=cry, shout 喊叫 exclaim 呼喊,惊叫clar=clear 清楚的,明白的 clarify 澄清;使清楚clud, clus=close, shut 关闭 exclude 排斥,拒绝,接纳cogn=know 知道 cognition 认知cord=heart 心 cordial 衷心的,诚心的corpor, cor=body 体 corporation 团体,社团cred=believe, trust 相信,信任 credibility 可信,可靠,cruc=cross 十字 crucify把……钉在十字桇上;折磨cur=care 关心,挂念,注意 security 安全cru, curs, cour, cours=run 跑 cruise巡航舰di=day 日 diary 日记dit=give 给 edit 编辑dict,dic=say 言,说 dictator 独裁者,口授者duc, duct=lead 引导 conduct 引导,指导,经营ed=eat 吃 edible 可以吃的,食用的ev=age 年龄,时代 longevity 长寿,长命fact, fac=do, make 做,作 factory 工厂fer=bring, carry 带,拿 different 不同的,相异的flor, olour=flower 花 florid 如花的,华丽的flu=flow 流 fluency 流利,流畅fus=pour 灌,流,倾泻 refuse 拒绝,拒受geo=earth 地 geography 地理学gon=angle角 trigon 三角形grad=step, go, grade 步,走,级 gradual 逐步的gram=write 写 telegram 电报graph=write, writing 写,画 photograph 照相,拍照gress=go, walk 行走 progress 进步hap=chance,luck,accident 机会,偶发 happen 发生,巧遇hibit=hold 拿,持 exhibit 展出,展览hospit, hosp=guest 客人 hospitable 好客的idio=particular, own, private, proper 特殊的,个人的,专有的 idiom 惯用语,方言insul=island 岛 insular 岛的,偏狭的it=go 行走 exit 出口,退出ject=throw 投掷 projection 投掷,发射lect, leg, lig=choose, gather 选,收 elect 选举lev=raise 举、升 elevate 抬起,使升高liber=liberty 自由 liberation 解放lingu=language 语言 linguist 语言专家liter=letter 文字,字母 literate 识字的,有文化的loc=place 地方 local 当地的log=speak 言,说 dialogue 对话loqu=speak 言说 eloquent 有口才的,雄辩的lun=moon 月亮 lunar 月亮的,似月的nanu, man=hand 手 manuscript 手稿mar=sea 海 marine 海上的,航海的medi=middle 中间 mediate 居中调解,调停memor=memory,mindful 记忆,记住的 memory 记忆,记忆力milit=soldier 兵 military 军事的,军队的mini=small,less 小 minimum 最小数mir=wonder 惊奇,惊异 admire 赞赏,钦佩mort=death 死 mortal 终有一死的mot=move 移动 motion 运动,动nomin=name 名 nominal 名义上的,有名无实的nov=new 新 novel 新的,新奇的numer=number 数 numeral 数字,[语]数词oper=work 工作 operation 手术,工作,操作ori=rise 升起 orient 东方,东方的paci=peace 和平 pacify 使和平,抚慰past=feed 喂,食 pasture 放牧、牧场,吃草pel=push, drive 推,逐,驱 propel 推动pend, pens=hang 悬挂 pendent 悬空的,悬而未决的pet=seek 追求 compete 竞争,比赛phon=sound 声音 phone 电话plen=full 满,全 plenty 大量,丰富pone=put 放置 postpone 推后,推迟popul=people 人民 population 人口,全体居民port=carry 拿,带,运 import 输入,进口pos=put 放置 expose 揭露,揭发preci=price 价值 precious 宝贵的,珍贵的pur=pure 清,纯 purify 使纯净rect=right, straight 正,直 correct 改正,纠正rupt=break 破 rupture 破裂,使裂开sal=salt 盐 salary 薪水sci=know 知 science 科学sec, sequ=follow 跟随 sequence 继续,连续sect=cut 切割 section 切开,一部分sent, sens=feel 感觉 sentiment 感情,思想感情son=sound 声音 sonic 声音的,音速的spect=look 看 spectate 出席,观看spir=breathe 呼吸 inspire 鼓舞,吸入tail=cut 切,割 tailor 裁缝,成衣商tain, ten=hold 握,持,守 contain 容纳,包含,内装tect=cover 掩盖 detect 侦查,发觉tempor=time 时 temporary 暂时的,临时的tend, tens=draw 拉 tension 拉紧,引力tent, tract=draw 拉,抽,引 tractor 拖拉机urb=city 城市 suburb 郊区,近郊ut=use 用 utility 效用, 有用vac, vacu=empty 空 vacancy 空白,空虚vad, vas=walk, go 行走 invasion 入侵,侵略vari=change 变化 variable 可变的,反复的ven=come 来 convene 召集(会议),集会vert, vers=turn 转 subvert 推翻,颠覆vi, via=way 路 via 取道,经由vis, vid=see 看 visible 可见的,看得见的vit=life 生命 vital 充满活力的viv=live 活 vivid 活泼的,有生气的

高中英语词根词缀记单词

词根词缀记忆法总口诀:前缀改变词义,后缀改变词性。

词根词缀是英语单词的组成部分,单词一般由三部分组成:词根、前缀和后缀。词根决定单词意思,前缀改变单词词义,后缀决定单词词性。

常用的前缀主要有:

ab—表示反常:absent缺席,abnormal不正规的。

ap—表示添加:append悬挂,apposition同位置。

bi—表示两、重:bicycle自行车,bigamy重婚。

com—表示共同:combine联合,compete相争。

dis—表示不、分开:disarm裁军,dislike讨厌。

常用的后缀主要有:

al—表示人、物:rival竞争者,mural壁画。

cy—表示状态、职位:bankruptcy破产,captaincy船长。

er—表示人、物:teacher老师,cooker厨具。

able—表示可能的:movable可移动的,passable可通行的。

ful—表示充满:beautiful美丽的,useful有用的。

英语词根词缀记忆大全 第一部分 通过词缀认识单词(常用前缀一) 1、a- ① 加在单词或词根前面,表示"不,无,非" acentric 无中心的(a+centric 中心的) asocial 不好社交的(a+social 好社交的) amoral 非道德性的(a+moral 道德的;注意:immoral 不道德的) apolitical 不关政治的(a+political 政治的) anemia 反常的(a+nomal 正常的+ous) ② 加在单词前,表示"在…,…的” aside 在边上(a+side 旁边)ahead 在前的(a+head 头) alive 活的(a+live 活) awash 泛滥的(a+wash 冲洗) asleep 睡着的(a+sleep 睡觉) 2、ab-,abs-加在词根前,表示"相反,变坏,离去"等 abnormal 反常的(ab+normal 正常的) abuse 滥用(ab+use 用→用坏→滥用) absorb 吸收(ab+sorb 吸收→吸收掉) absent 缺席的(ab+sent 出现→没有出现→缺席的) abduct 诱拐(ab+duct 引导→引走→诱拐) abject 可怜的(ab+ject 抛→抛掉→可怜的) abstract 抽象的;心不在焉的(abs+tract 拉→被拉开→心不在焉) abstain 戒绝(abs+tain 拿住→不再拿住→戒绝) abscond 潜逃(abs+cond 藏→藏起来→潜逃) abscind 废除(abs+cind 剪切→切掉→废除) abscise 切除(abs+cise 剪→剪掉→切除) abstinence 节制;禁欲(abs+tin 拿住+ense→不在拿住→戒除, 禁欲) 3、ab-,ac-,ad-,af-,ag-,an-,ap-,ar-,as-,at-等加在同辅音字母 的词根前,表示"一再"等加强意 accompany 陪伴(ac+company 伙伴→陪伴) accelerate 加速(ac+celer 速度→一再增加速度) accentuate 强制(ac+cent 唱歌→一再唱出→强调) accomplish 完成,实现 accumulate 积累(ac+cumul 堆积+ate

词根词缀记高中英语单词

词根词缀记忆法总口诀:前缀改变词义,后缀改变词性。

词根词缀是英语单词的组成部分,单词一般由三部分组成:词根、前缀和后缀。词根决定单词意思,前缀改变单词词义,后缀决定单词词性。

常用的前缀主要有:ab—表示反常:absent缺席,abnormal不正规的。ap—表示添加:append悬挂,apposition同位置。bi—表示两、重:bicycle自行车,bigamy重婚。com—表示共同:combine联合,compete相争。dis—表示不、分开:disarm裁军,dislike讨厌。

常用的后缀主要有:al—表示人、物:rival竞争者,mural壁画。cy—表示状态、职位:bankruptcy破产,captaincy船长。

er—表示人、物:teacher老师,cooker厨具。able—表示可能的:movable可移动的,passable可通行的。ful—表示充满:beautiful美丽的,useful有用的。

词根词缀记忆法是将一个单词分为词根和词缀来记忆。如appreciative这个单词,其意思为有欣赏力的,其记忆方法就是将单词分为appreciate+ive,其中appreciate是欣赏的毅力,而加上后面的ive就为有欣赏力的。

但词根词缀记忆法是需要在词汇量有一定基础的前提下。假如词汇量很小,首要做的还是加强基本词汇的辨识,否则根本无法辨识词根词缀。

词缀包括前缀和后缀,"词缀"记忆法主要用于记忆"派生词",即"在某一词根前面或后面加上某个词缀来产生的新词。

英语词根词缀记忆大全 第一部分 通过词缀认识单词(常用前缀一) 1、a- ① 加在单词或词根前面,表示"不,无,非" acentric 无中心的(a+centric 中心的) asocial 不好社交的(a+social 好社交的) amoral 非道德性的(a+moral 道德的;注意:immoral 不道德的) apolitical 不关政治的(a+political 政治的) anemia 反常的(a+nomal 正常的+ous) ② 加在单词前,表示"在…,…的” aside 在边上(a+side 旁边)ahead 在前的(a+head 头) alive 活的(a+live 活) awash 泛滥的(a+wash 冲洗) asleep 睡着的(a+sleep 睡觉) 2、ab-,abs-加在词根前,表示"相反,变坏,离去"等 abnormal 反常的(ab+normal 正常的) abuse 滥用(ab+use 用→用坏→滥用) absorb 吸收(ab+sorb 吸收→吸收掉) absent 缺席的(ab+sent 出现→没有出现→缺席的) abduct 诱拐(ab+duct 引导→引走→诱拐) abject 可怜的(ab+ject 抛→抛掉→可怜的) abstract 抽象的;心不在焉的(abs+tract 拉→被拉开→心不在焉) abstain 戒绝(abs+tain 拿住→不再拿住→戒绝) abscond 潜逃(abs+cond 藏→藏起来→潜逃) abscind 废除(abs+cind 剪切→切掉→废除) abscise 切除(abs+cise 剪→剪掉→切除) abstinence 节制;禁欲(abs+tin 拿住+ense→不在拿住→戒除, 禁欲) 3、ab-,ac-,ad-,af-,ag-,an-,ap-,ar-,as-,at-等加在同辅音字母 的词根前,表示"一再"等加强意 accompany 陪伴(ac+company 伙伴→陪伴) accelerate 加速(ac+celer 速度→一再增加速度) accentuate 强制(ac+cent 唱歌→一再唱出→强调) accomplish 完成,实现 accumulate 积累(ac+cumul 堆积+ate

高中英语单词词根词缀表

英语字根高中有150 1,ag=do,act 做,动 2,agri=field 田地,农田(agri也做agro,agr) 3,ann=year年 4,audi=hear听 5,bell=war战争 6,brev=short短 7,ced,ceed,cess=go行走 8,cept=take拿取 9,cid,cis=cut,kill切,杀 10,circ=ring环,圈11,claim,clam=cry,shout喊叫 12,clar=clear清楚,明白 13,clud=close,shut关闭 14,cogn=known知道 15,cord=heart心 16,corpor=body体17,cred=believe,trust相信,信任 18,cruc=cross 十字 19,cur=care关心20,cur,curs,cour,cours=run跑 21,dent=tooth牙齿 22,di=day 日 23,dict=say说 24,dit=give给 25,don=give给 26,du=tow二 27,duc,duct=lead引导 28,ed=eat吃 29,equ=equal等,均,平 30,ev=age年龄,寿命,时代,时期 31,fact=do,make做,作 32,fer=bring,carry带拿 33,flor=flower花 34,flu=flow流 35,fus=pour灌,流,倾泄 36,grad=step,go,grade步,走,级 37,gram=write,draw写,画,文字,图形 38,graph=write,records写,画,记录器,图形 39,gress=go,walk 行走 40,habit=dwell居住 41,hibit=hold拿,持 42,hospit=guest客人 43,idio=peculiar,own,private,proper特殊的,个人的,专有的 44,insul=island岛 45,it=go行走 46,ject=throw投掷 47,juven=young年轻,年少 48,lectchoose,gather选,收 49,lev=raise举,升 50,liber=free自由 125,aer(o)空气,空中,航空 126,alt高 127,am爱 128,ambul行走 129,anim生命,活,心神,意见 130,anthrop(o)人,人类 131,aqu水 132,arch统治者,首脑archy 统治 133,avi鸟 134,bat打 135,biblio书 136,birg战斗,打 137,cad,cas降落,降临 138,cert 确定,确信 139,chron时 140,cid降落,降临 141,clin倾 142,co**(o)世界,宇宙 143,cracy统治crat支持 144,cub躺,卧 145,cult耕,培养 146,cycl(o)圈,环,轮 147,dem(o)人民 148,dexter右 149,doc教 150,dom屋,家 151,dorm睡眠 152,drom跑 153,ego我 154,err漫游,走,行 155,fabl,fabul 言 156,feder联盟 157,ferv沸,热 158,fict,fig塑造,虚构 159,fid信任 160,fil线 161,flat 吹 162,flect,flex弯曲 163,flict打击 164,frag,fract破,折 165,frig冷 166,fug逃,散 167,fund,found底,基础 168,gam婚姻 169,gram谷物,谷粒 170,grav重 171,greg群,集合 172,gyn,gynce(o)妇女 173,hal呼吸 174,helic(o)螺旋 175,hes,her粘着 176,ign火 177,integr整,全 178,junct连接,连结 179,later边 180,leg读181,leg,legis法 182,luc光 183,lumin光 184,magn(i)大 185,matr(i),metro母 186,mega大 187,mens测量 188,ment心,神,智,思,意 189,min伸出,突出 190,misc混合,混杂 191,mis(o)恨,厌恶 192,mon告诫,提醒 193,mon单独,一个 194,mur墙 195,mut变换 196,nat诞生 197,nav船 198,nect,nex结,系 199,negr,nigr黑 200,nihil无 201,noc,nox伤害 202,noct(i)夜 203,norm规范,正规,正常 204,nutri营养 205,orn装饰 206,par生,产 207,parl说,谈 208,past喂,食 209,path(o),pathy疾病,疗法 210,patr(i)父,祖 211,ped脚,足 212,ped儿童,小孩 213,petr(o)石 214,phag吃 215,phil(o)爱 216,phob(ia)怕 217,plex重叠,重 218,polis城市 219,prim第一,最初 220,radic根 221,ras,rad擦,刮 222,rid,ris笑 223,rod,ros咬,啮 224,rot轮,转 225,rud原始,粗野 226,rur,rus农村 227,sat,satis,satur足,满,饱 228,sen老 229,simil,simul相似,相同 230,sol单独 231,sol太阳 232,soph智慧 233,sper希望 234,spers,spars散,撒 235,splend发光,照耀 236,stell星 237,tact,tag触 238,the(o)神 239,ton音 240,tort扭 241,tour迂回,转 242,trud,trus推,冲 243,tut,tuit监护,看管 244,umbr阴影 245,ut,us用 246,vas走,漫游 247,val强 248,van空,无 249,ver(i)真实 250,voc,vok声音,叫喊 251,vol,volunt意志,意愿 252,volu,volv滚,转

名词后缀 1)-or/er/ess/crat/cis:做某件事情或职业的人或物:worker, debtor 2)-acy, 表示\"性质,状态,境遇\" democracy, accuracy, diplomacy 3)-ance, -ence表示\"性质,状况,行为,过程,总量,程度” importance, diligence, difference, obedience 4)-ancy, -ency, 表示\"性质,状态,行为,过程\" frequency, urgency, efficiency, 5)-bility, 表示\"动作,性质,状态\" possibility, flexibility, feasibility, 6)-dom, 表示\"等级,领域,状态\" freedom, kingdom, wisdom 7)-hood, 表示\"资格,身份, 年纪,状态\" childhood, manhood, falsehood 8)-ion, -sion, -tion, -ation, -ition, 表示\"行为的过程,结果,状况\" action, solution, conclusion, destruction, expression, correction 9)-ism, 表示\"制度,主义,学说,信仰,行为\" socialism, criticism, colloquialism, heroism 10)-ity, 表示\"性质,状态,程度” purity, reality, ability, calamity 11)-ment, 表示\"行为,状态,过程,手段及其结果 treatment, movement, judgment, punishment, argument 12)-ness, 表示\"性质,状态,程度\" goodness, kindness, tiredness, friendliness 13)-ship, 表示\"情况,性质,技巧,技能及身份,职业” hardship, membership, friendship 14)-th, 表示\"动作,性质,过程,状态\" depth, wealth, truth, length, growth 15)-tude, 表示\"性质,状态,程度\" latitude, altitude(海拔) 16)-ure, 表示\"行为,结果\" exposure, pressure, failure, procedure(手续), 17-grapy, 表示\"……学,写法” biography, calligraphy, geography 18)-ic, ics, 表示\"……学……法\" logic, mechanics, electronics, linguistics 19)-ology, 表示\"……学……论”biology, zoology, technology(工艺学) 20)-nomy, 表示\"……学……术\" astronomy, economy, bionomy(生态学) 2. 形容词后缀 (1)带有“属性,倾向,相关”的含义 1)-able, -ible, visible, flexible 2)名词-ish, foolish, bookish, selfish(注意accomplish, vanish) 3)-ive, active, sensitive, productive 4)-like, manlike, childlike 5)名词-ly, manly, fatherly, scholarly, motherly 6)-some, troublesome, handsome 7)-ful, beautiful, wonderful, helpful, truthful 8)-ous, dangerous, generous, courageous, various 9)-ent, violent 10)-most, foremost, topmost 11)less, 表示否定,countless, stainless, wireless 3. 动词后缀 1)-ize, ise, 表示\"做成,变成,……化“modernize, mechanize, democratize, organize 2)-en, 表示\"使成为,引起,使有” quicken, weaken, soften, harden 3)-fy, 表示\"使……化, 使成”beautify, purify, intensify, signify, simplify 4)-ish, 表示\"使,令” finish, abolish, diminish, establish 5)-ate, 表示“成为……,处理,作用” separate, operate, indicate 4. 副词后缀 (形容词)-ly:bad→badly坏地/恶劣地,careful→carefully小心地 -wise(OE):clock→clockwise(a./adv.)顺时针方向的(地);like→likewise同样地 -wards:out→outwards向外面地,north→northwards向北方地

那是词缀吧prefix & suffix

1) dis(not, the opposite of) disadvantage, dislike, disagree, disappear, disarm, disaster, disastrous, disappoint, disable, disability, discharge, disclose, discount, discourage, discover, discovery, discrepancy, disease, disgrace, disguise, disgust, dishonor, dishonest, dislike, dismay, disorder, dispatch, disperse, displace, displacement, displease, disregard, dissatisfy, distort , distract, disintegrate, isparage, dispassion, disproportionate2) in- (not, in, into) inability, incorrect, inability, incapable, indirect, inhuman, injustice, informal, inside, include, inclusive, income, increase, increasingly, incredible, indefinite, independence, independent, indifferent, indirect, indispensable, individual, indoor, inertia , inevitable, infamous , infinite, inhabit , inhabitant, inherent , inject, inland , inlet , inner, innocent, innumerable , input, inquire, inquiry, insane, insensitive, insert, inside, insight, insist, inspect, inspiration , inspire, install, installation, installment , instance, instant, instinct, insulate , intense, interior, internal, into, intrinsic, invade, invalid , invaluable , invariably , invasion, invert , investigate, invisible, involve, inward, incomplete, indecisive, inedible, inept, inevitably, infection, infirm, injection, innate, insatiable, insecurity, insider, insidious3) im- (not, in, into) impossible, imbalance, immature, immoral, impatient, implicit , impress, impression, import, immigrate, imprison, immerse 4) il- (not) illegal, illiterate, illogical ir- (not) irregular, irresponsible, irrespective 5) un- (not) unable, uncover, undo, undoubtedly, undress , uneasy, unemployment , unexpected, unfold , unfortunately, unimportant, unlike, unload, unusual, unaware, enlightened, unparalleled, unsustainable,6) non- (not) nonsmoker, nonexistence, non-cooperation, nonstop, nonmetal, nonresident, nonsense, nonfundamentalist, nonspecialist7) mis- (wrong, wrongly) mislead, misspell, misstep, misfortune, misuse, misguided, misinformation8) de- (showing the opposite, to remove, to reduce) deform, deface, demobilize, destruction, deforest, denationalize, depress, depression, decode, decrease, degenerate , degrade , descend, descendant , descent9) pre- (before, in advance) prefix, pre-historic, precaution, precede , preceding, preclude , predecessor , predict, predominant , preface, prejudice, preliminary, premature , premier , premise , premium , preparation, prepare, prepay, preside , president, presumably, presume , pretext , prevail, prevent, previous, prewar, preconception, prediction, prescientific, presumptively10) ante-, (before, in advance) anteroom, ante-Christian, antemeridian, anticipate, antique11) fore- (in advance, before, in or at the front) forearm, forehead, foreman, foretell , foresee , forefather , foreleg, forerunner , fore , foremost, forecast, forewarn12) ex- (out, out of, former) ex-minister, ex-president, ex-Soviet Union, ex-wife, export, exclude, exclusive, excursion, exhibit, exile , exit, exotic , expand, expansion, expedition , expel , expend , expenditure , expense, explode, explosion, explosive, expose, exposition , exposure, express, expression, extend, extension, extensive, exterior, external, extinct, extra, extract 13) post- (later than, after) postgraduate, postwar, postmeridian, postpone, postscript14) sub- (under, below, less important) sub, subject, subway, subtitle, subdivide, submarine , sub-zero, submerge, submit, subordinate , subscribe , subsection, subsequent, subsidiary , subsidy , substance, substantial, substitute, subtract, suburb, subconsciously, subtly15) infra- (below in a range, beyond) infrastructure , infrared 16) re- (again, back to a former state) react, reaction, recall, recede , receipt, recipient , reclaim , recognize, recognition, record, recorder, recover, recovery, recreation, recur , recycle , redundant , reflect, reflection, reflexion, reform, refrain , refresh, refreshment , refund , refute , reinforce, reject, remember, remind, removal, remove, renaissance , renew, repay , repeat, repeatedly, repel , repetition, replace, replacement, represent, representative, repression , reproduce, respect, respond, response, responsibility, responsible, restore, resume, return, reunion , revise, revive17) co-, col-, com-, con-, cor- (with together) co-existence, cooperative , co-author, coalition , coherent , coincide , coincidence , collaboration , colleague, collide , collision, collocation, compassion, compassionate, concentric, confederation, conjoin, coordinate, correlate, correlation, correspond18) inter- (between, among) interchange, interchangeable, interdependent, interpersonal, interview, interact , interaction, intercourse , interface , interfere, interference, Internet, interrupt, interval, intervene 19) macro- (large) macroeconomics , macrocosm , macrostructure20) micro- (extremely small) microcomputer, microeconomics , microscope, microphone, microsurgery, microelectronics, microbiologist21) super- (greater or more than) super, supermarket, supersonic , superman, superpower, supernatural, supervise , superb, superficial, superintendent , superior, superiority , supreme, supersystem22) sur- (more than, beyond) surplus, surtax, surface, surpass , surround, survival, survive, suspect23) ultra- (beyond, very, too) ultramodern, ultrasound, ultra-violet 24) auto- (of or by oneself) auto, autocriticism, autoland, automobile, automation , automatic, autobiography , autonomous , autonomy 25) mal- (bad, badly) malfunction, maltreat , malnutrition , malpractice 26) tele- (at or over a long distance, by or for television) telegram, television, telegraph, telephone, telecommunications , telescope, telescreen, teleswitch, televise 28) semi-, hemi- (half) semicircle, semiconductor, semi-colony , semifinal, hemisphere 29) uni-, mono- (one) uniform, unify , union, unique, unit, unite, unity, universe, universal, university, monologue , monoplane, monopoly , monotone, monotonous , carbon monoxide30) bi-, di- (two) biweekly, bicycle, bilateral , billion, bilingual, dialogue, carbon dioxide31) tri- (three) tricycle , triangle, triangular, trilogy , triple, trigonometry32) quadri-, quadru- (four) quadruple, quadrangle 33) penta- (five) pentagon, Pentagon, Pentium34) hexa- (six) hexagon, hexangular mill- (thousand) millennium, millimeter35) sept- (seven) September, Sept-Wolves nona- (nine) nonagon, November36) octa- (eight) octagon, octave, octopus, October 38) deci-, deca- (ten) decade, decimal39) centi- (hundredth part) centigrade, centimeter, centipede, century40) kilo- (thousand) kilo, kilometer, kilogram (me), kilowatt 42) multi- (many) multipurpose, multinational, multiple, multiply, multitude43)counter-,anti-,contra- (opposite, against counteract, counterattack, counterclockwise, counterrevolutionary, antibiotic, antigravity, antimatter, antiwar, antinuclear, contradict , contradiction, contramissile, contranatural, contrary, contrast, anticonsumerism44) mini- (smallest, short) minibus, miniskirt, minimum, minister, ministry, minor, minority, minute45) max- (greatest) maximum, maximal, maximize 46) out- (outside, beyond) outdo, outwit, outlive, outnumber, outdoor, outstanding, outskirts , outward, outcome, outer, outing , outline, outlook, output, outrage , outside47) over- (too much, above, additional) overwork, overuse, overtake, overpass , overthrow , overturn , overall, overdue , overhead, overhear , overlook, overseas, overtime48) trans- (across, on or to the other side of) transaction , transatlantic, transcend , transfer, transform, transistor , transit , transition , translate, translation, transmission, transmit, transmitter, transparent, transplant, transport, transportation49) under- (too little, below) underdevelop, underdevelopment, underestimate, undergraduate, underground, underlie , underline, undersea, underlying , undermine , underneath, underwear50) neo- (new) neo-Nazism, neolithic 51) be- (cause to be or have) befriend, belittle52) bio- (life) biology, biography , autobiography, antibiotic, biochemistry, biosphere, biomedical53) en- em- (cause to become, put into the stated condition) embody, empower, endanger, enlarge, enrich, encompass, enthrone, entrench54) extra- (outside, beyond) extracurricular, extraordinary55) mid- (middle) midday, midnight56) poly- (many) polycentric, polydirectional, polysyllabic57) pseudo- (not real, false) pseudomemory, pseudonym, pseudoscience58) thermo- (heat) thermochemistry, thermometer59) vice- (next in rank below) vice-chairman, vice-president60) aero- (air) aerial , aeroplane, aeronautics, aerospace61) cross- (across, going between the stated things and joining them) cross-country, crossbreed62) intra- (inside, within; into) intracity, intra-department, intranet63) pro- (in favor of, supporting) pro-America, pro-abortion64) self- self-employed, self-taught65) step- (not by birth but through a parent who has remarried) stepmother, stepchildrenpos = put 放置 pose, position, expose, exposure, compose, composition, propose, proposal, oppose,opposition, impose, dispose, disposal, prepositiontract = draw 拉,抽,引 tractor, attract, attraction, attractive, distract, subtract, contract, abstract, drag, draw, straight, straighten, stretch sec, sequ = follow 跟随 second, secondary, sequence, subsequent, consequence, consequentlyvid, vis, vey, vy = see 看 visible, vision, visibility, invisible, visual, video, videophone, revise, revision, supervise, supervision, evident, evidence, visitspect=look 看 spectator, spectacle, spectacular, prospect, inspect, inspection, expect, expectation, respect, respectable, respectful, respective, respected, suspect, suspicion, specific, despitemob, mov, mot = move动 mobile, mobility, mobilize, automobile, motion, motive, motivate, motivation, motor, move, promote, promotion, emote, remoteced, ceed, cess , gress = go, walk 行走 precede, proceed, procedure, process, exceed, excess, excessive, succeed, success, successful, succession, successive, successor, access, accessible, progress, congress, regress, aggressiverupt=break破 bankrupt, interrupt, corrupt, disrupt, eruptmini, min = small, little 小 miniskirt, minimize, minimum, minus, minute, minority, diminishscrib, scrip 写,记,抄 describe, description, script, manuscript, prescribe, prescriptiondict, dic = say 言,说 diction, dictionary, contradict, dictate, dictation, dictator, predict, prediction, predictable, indicate, verdictmiss, mit = send 投,送,发 mission, missile, dismiss, dismissal, transmit, transmission, emit, emission, promise, compromise, committee, commissionport = carry 拿,带,运 portable, import, export, transport, report, supportleg, legis 法 legal, legalize, illegal, legislate, legislation, legislaturesolu, solv 洗,溶解 solution, solve, resolve, resolution, dissolvepress 压 impress, impression, express, suppress, depressviv, vit=live活:live, living, lively, survive, livelihood, alive, revive, vivid, vital, vitamincount=number: 数account, accountant, discount, number, numeral, numerous, innumerableag=act 行动,做:action, exactly, react, interact, transact, radioactive, agent, agenda, agency, fac(t)=make做,作,制造:facility, factory, faculty, affect, defect, infect, perfect, efficient, fiction, artificial, proficiency, feasiblesign=mark记号,信号:remark, signal, signature, design, designate, significance, resigndu, doub, coup=two 二:dual, double, doubtful, couple, dubious, duplicate, dualspher=ball球:balloon, ballot, hemisphere, atmospherepopul, publ=people人:popular, public, publicity, republic, publish, republican, population, men, min=mind心灵,精神:mind, remind, mention, mental, comment, memory, memorial, remember, commemoratestruct=build建造:construct, instruct, obstruct, destruction, destroyfund, found=base基础:basement, basis, foundation, profound, fund, refund, fundamental part=divide分,分开:dividend, individual, particle, participate, particular, partner, apart, counterpart, depart, impartial, department, party, apartment, compartmentpend,pens-hang悬挂:dependent, independence, append, appendix, suspend, pensionduc(t)=lead引导:conduct, deduct, misconduct, educate, induce, introduce, produce, reduce, oper=work工作:operate, cooperate, operaven,vent=come来:venture, adventure, avenue, convention, invent, eventually, prevent, intervenevoc,vok=claim呼喊,叫喊,声音:proclaim, reclaim, exclaim, advocate, provoke, vocal, voice, sect=cut切,割:section, segment, intersection, sectorgrat, grac, gree=please高兴,感激:grace, grateful, gratitude, congratulation, agree, agreeable, greet, pleasure, pleasant, disagreevail, val=worth价值:worth, worthy, worthwhile, available, prevail, value, valid, validity, valve, evaluate, equivalentpel, peal, puls=drive驱动:appeal, compel, compulsion, compulsory, propel, pulse, impulse

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