摘要：
高中英语必修三unit2单词Unit 2 Healthy eating语言点重点词汇: balance, upset, benefit, diet, offer, serve,... 高中英语必修三unit2单词
Unit 2 Healthy eating语言点重点词汇: balance, upset, benefit, diet, offer, serve, discount, consider, operate, combine, tired, hurry, frustrate, limit重点短语:cut down, in debt, earn one’s living, get away with，glare at重点句型1. nothing could be better…2. Why don't you do...？3. have sb. doing sth.知识讲解balance【原句回放】What will happen to you if you don’t eat a balanced diet？(P9) 假如你的饮食不均衡会怎么样?【点拨】balance1. (n.) (1) [U]平衡 lose/keep one’s balance 失去/保持平衡be off balance 不平稳的，摇摆的sense of balance 平衡感(2) [U, sing]平衡;均衡 Pesticides seriously upset the balance of nature. 杀虫剂严重影响了大自然的平衡。(3) [C]天平，秤 Weigh it on the balance. 在天平上秤一下重量。(4) [C, usu sing] 收支差额，余额 My bank balance isn’t good. 我银行存款不多。2. (v.)(1) (vt./vi.) （使…)保持平衡 How long can you balance on one foot? 你单脚能保持平衡多长时间？Balancing my cup of coffee in one hand, I managed to open the door.我一只手拿稳咖啡杯，我设法打开了门。(2) (vt.) 结算to balance an account 结算【拓展】balanced adj. 保持（或）显示平衡的keep a balanced diet 保持饮食平衡upset【原句回放】I don’t want to upset you, but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food. (P14) 我并不想让你心烦，不过我发现你菜谱上的菜太少了，所以我也就不着急了，并开始宣传我的食物的好处。【点拨】upset (upset, upset, upsetting)1. adj. 不快的，心烦意乱的，烦恼的 常用搭配：be upset (with sb.) (by/about/at sth.) （因为某物对某人）感到心烦She was really upset about the way her father treated her. 她真的为父亲对她的态度而烦恼。(2) vt. (upset, upset) 弄翻；使心烦意乱 Don’t do anything that would upset him. 不要做任何让他心烦的事。He upset a bowl of soup. 他打翻了一碗汤。benefit重点例句： …but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying… ……不过我发现你菜谱上的菜太少了，所以我也就不着急了……【点拨】benefit1. (vt.) 有益于 常用结构：sth. benefit sb. These facilities have benefited the whole town. 这些设备有益于整个镇子。2. (vi.) 受益，得到好处 常用结构：sb. benefit from sth. 得益于He hasn’t benefited from the experience. 他没有从这次经历中受益。3. (n.)好处，益处，帮助 常用结构：be of benefit to =be beneficial to… 对……有益处的for the benefit of 为了……的利益The new regulations will be of great benefit (=be highly beneficial) to us all.这个新规则会对我们所有人都有好处的。The money is to be used for the benefit of the poor.这些钱是为了穷人的利益而使用的。diet【原句回放】Everybody has to eat，but do you eat a healthy diet? (P9)每个人都必须吃饭，但是你吃得健康吗?【点拨】diet n. 饮食，节食vt. & vi. （使）节制饮食常用搭配：be/go on a diet在节食put sb. on a diet限制某人的饮食；使某人节食a balanced diet 一份平衡饮食diet drinks 低热量饮料The doctor says I’ve got to go on a diet．医生说我必须节食。The doctor has dieted the patient strictly．医生严格规定病人的饮食。The physician put him on a special diet.内科医生给他吃特定的食物。【拓展】dietary n. 规定饮食(法)dietetic adj. 饮食的offer【原句回放】What special food of your place would you offer them? (P9)你要给他们提供当地的什么特色食品?【点拨】offer1. v. 提供，出价，提议常用搭配：offer sb. sth. ＝offer sth. to sb. 向某人提供某物offer to do提议做……He offered me a glass of wine. 他端给我一杯酒。She offered to lend me her bike. 她提出将自行车借给我。The boy offered to pay for the desk he had broken.那男孩主动提出赔偿被他弄坏的桌子。The next morning we offered our boat for only 6 dollars.第二天上午我们仅以6美元出售我们的船。2. n. 出价，提议an offer of ￡100 出价100英镑The company offered the job to someone else．公司把这项工作给别人了。We accepted his offer．我们接受了他的提议。serve【原句回放】At the library Wang Peng was surprised to find that his restaurant served far too much fat and Yong Hui’s far too little．(P10)在图书馆，王鹏吃惊地发现。他餐馆的食物脂肪含量太高，而雍慧餐馆的食物脂肪含量又太少。【点拨】serve v. 服务(役)，任(职)；提供(饭菜)；(一份饭)够……常用搭配：serve sb. 招待某人；为某人服务serve as… 作为……而服务(指职业)serve the dinner提供饭菜serve sb. with sth (serve sth. to sb.) 拿出某物款待某人；供给某人某物Have all the guests been served(with) food and drink?给所有的客人都上了饭菜饮品了吗?We serve coffee in the shop．我们店有咖啡奉客。He has served his country well.他为国尽职。He served some sweets to the children.他为孩子们拿来了糖。This packet of soup serves two.这包汤料够两个人食用。【拓展】service n. 服务，服役，维修服务discount【原句回放】Perhaps with a discount and a new sign he could win his customers back．(P10)也许打点折、写个新的标牌，能够赢回他的顾客。【点拨】discount n. & v. 折扣，打折；将……打折扣；不全相信，漠视，低估常见搭配：at a discount 打折扣，减价get/give/offer a discount得到/给予/提供折扣They were selling everything at a discount．他们销售的所有商品都打折。You can discount what Jack said：he’s a dreadful liar．杰克说的话你不必当真，他可是个说谎大王。In his plans，he discounted the expense．他的计划中通低估了费用。With a discount up to 25%, he spent far less money on the computer.因为有25%的折扣，这台电脑他少花了不少钱。consider【原句回放】So when I consider the food，the cars and the jobs…(P52)所以，当我考虑食品、汽车以及工作的时候……【点拨】consider v. 认为，考虑常用搭配：consider sb. as... 把某人看作……consider sb. /sth. (to be)+n. /adj. 认为某人/某物……consider(doing) sth. 考虑(做)某事We consider this (to be) very important．我们认为这非常重要。(2015 四川高考) What did the boy consider doing first after he ordered soda?那个男孩儿点了苏打水后考虑做什么？We are considering going to Canada．我们正考虑到加拿大去。【拓展】consideration n. 考虑considerate adj. 考虑周到的considerable adj. 相当的，重要的，可观的under consideration 考虑中take sth. into consideration(=consider sth．)考虑某事It was considerate of you not to play the piano while I was asleep．在我睡觉时你不弹钢琴，真是体贴入微。operate【原句回放】In America．McDonald’s does not allow workers’ unions to operate in its restaurants…(P52)在美国，麦当劳不允许餐馆有工会运转……【点拨】operate v. 运转；操作；做手术常用搭配：operate on sb. =do an operation on sb．给某人做手术operate a machine开机器operating system操作系统operating table手术台This machine operates night and day．这台机器日夜运转。This famous doctor has operated on many important people.这位名医为许多重要人物做过手术。They operate two factories and a huge warehouse.他们经营三家工厂和一个大仓库。【拓展】operation n. 操作；运转(方式)；作用；手术combine【原句回放】Perhaps we ought to combine our ideas…(P15)也许我们应该把我们的想法结合起来……【点拨】combine v. (使)联合；(使)结合常用搭配：combine with sth．同……结合成一体combine A and B合并A和B／使A和B合成一体Hydrogen and oxygen combineto form waterHydrogen combines with oxygen氢和氧结合成水。Combine the eggs with a little flour and heat the mixture gently．把鸡蛋和少量面粉混合在一起轻轻加热。We can't always combine work with pleasure.我们并不总是能在工作中享受到乐趣。【拓展】combination n. 合作，联合体tired【原句回放】Tired of all that fat? (P10)肥腻的东西吃厌了吗?【点拨】tired adj. 疲惫的，厌倦的常用搭配：be/get tired of对……感到厌倦be/get tired from doing因做……而疲劳be/get tired with sth．因……而疲劳I’m tired of his silly questions．我厌倦了他那些愚蠢的问题。He got tired from reading．他看书看累了。【拓展】tiring adj. 令人疲惫的tiresome adj. 令人厌倦的tire sb. out 使某人精疲力竭hurry【原句回放】Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by．(P10)突然间，他看到他的朋友李昌匆匆地走过。【点拨】hurry v. ＆ n. 匆忙1. hurry v.常用搭配：hurry up赶快hurry sb. /sth. up 使某人／某事物加快速度／快速行动hurry to a place匆忙去某地hurry by从旁边匆匆经过hurry off匆匆离开Don’t hurry：there’s plenty of time．别着急，时间还有很多。I wish the train would hurry up and come．我希望列车快点到来。2. hurry n.常用搭配：in a hurry(＝hurriedly，quickly)迅速地，急忙地in a hurry to do sth. (＝be eager to do sth．)急于做某事in no hurry to do sth．不急于做某事；不愿意做某事He was in a hurry to leave．他急匆匆地离开了。(2015 浙江高考) I was always interested to see the drivers in a hurry in the morning.早晨看见那些司机们匆匆忙忙的我总是很感兴趣。frustrate【原句回放】Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated．(P10)王鹏坐在空荡荡的餐馆里，感到十分沮丧。【点拨】frustrate vt. 挫败，使沮丧常用搭配：frustrate sb. 使某人受挫败；扰乱/阻挠某人sb. be frustrated by... 某人因……而灰心/沮丧The terrible weather frustrated our hopes of going out．恶劣的天气使我们外出的愿望无法实现。He was frustrated by repeated failures．他因一再失败而灰心丧气。【拓展】frustrated adj. 灰心丧气的，沮丧的（表示人的感觉）frustrating adj. 使人讨厌的；使人灰心的（表示事物性质）I find it frustrating that I can’t speak other languages.我不会说别的语言,感到惘然若失。I’m feeling rather frustrated in my present job; I need a change.我感到现在干得很不顺心,需要换一换工作。limit【原句回放】... but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food．(P14)……不过我发现你菜谱上的菜太少了，所以我也就不着急了，并开始宣传我的食物的好处。【点拨】limit vt. 限制，限定 n. 限度，限制常用搭配：limit... to... 把……限制在/到……set a limit to/on sth．设定对某事的限度the limit of one’s patience某人忍耐的限度within limits适度地；有限度地without limits无限地go/beyond/over the limit超过限度There’ s a limit to how much I’m prepared to spend．我准备花多少钱是有限度的。I shall limit myself to three aspects of the subject．我仅探讨这一问题的三个方面。【拓展】limited adj. 有限的，不多的The amount of money we have is limited．我们的钱有限。We had only limited communion with the natives．我们与当地人的交往很有限。重点短语：cut down【原句回放】In this way they cut down the fat and increased the fibre in the meal．(P15)这样，他们减少了饭菜中的脂肪含量，增加了纤维素。【点拨】cut down 砍伐；削减，降低Many big trees along t he road have been cut down for building houses．路旁的许多大树都被砍掉建房了。This factory's production has been cut down．这家工厂的生产减少了。Expenses ought to be cut down in every way. 应该在一切方面减少开支。【拓展】含cut的短语cut up切碎，割碎，使伤心 cut in打断(谈话)，插嘴cut off切断；使隔绝 cut out(=stop functioning)不再起作用，停止运转One of the aircraft’s engines cut out．飞机的一个发动机失灵了。The army was cut off from its base．那支部队与基地失去了联系。Don’t cut in when others are talking. 别人说话时别插话。in debt【原句回放】He did not look forward to being in debt…(P14)他不希望负债……【点拨】in debt负债常用搭配：be in one’s debt/in debt to sb．欠某人的债，受某人的恩惠She was always in debt when she was out of work.她失业后总是负债。You have been so kind to us that we shall always feel we are deeply in your debt.你待我们太好了，我们将永远感激不尽。【拓展】相关短语get/run into debt 负债，借债 out of debt不欠债pay off the debt还清债务It’s much easier to get into debt than to get out of debt．借债容易还债难。earn one’s living【原句回放】Perhaps he would be able to earn his living after all…(P14)也许他仍然能够谋生……【点拨】earn one’s living谋生，度日= make one’s livingHe left his office job to try to make a living on the land．他辞去了办公室的工作，努力以务农为生。【拓展】“谋生，度日”的表示方法：earn one’s breadmake the pot boilkeep the pot boilingearn one’s respect 赢得某人的尊敬earn one’s confidence 赢得某人的自信get away with【原句回放】He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies! (P10) 他可不能让雍慧哄人们却不受惩罚!【点拨】get away with (doing) sth. (做坏事/某事)不受惩罚；携……潜逃，偷走I won’t have you getting away with cheating in the exam.我不能容忍(允许)你考试作弊而不受处罚。He was so lucky to get away with a fine for such a serious mistake.他犯了如此严重的错误，侥幸只交了罚款了事。The child ought to be punished．You shouldn’t let him get away with telling lies．应该处罚这孩子，不能让他撒谎而不受惩罚。The thief got away with the contents of the safe．小偷把保险柜里的东西偷走了。【拓展】易混短语do away with 废除，消灭，去掉 break away from 脱离,逃离keep away from 避开；（使） 不接近 stay away from 与……保持距离glare at【原句回放】She did not look happy but glared at him．(P14)她瞪着他，看上去不太高兴。【点拨】glare at 怒视They stopped arguing and glared at each other．他们停止了争论，怒视着对方。Don’t glare at me like that, you deserved the scolding.
复习中，首先应按照老师的节奏、充分有效地利用好课堂时间、提高听课的效率。对平时老师布置的作业要及时、认真完成，不浮躁。以下是我给大家整理的 高一英语 必修三第二单元知识点解析，希望大家能够喜欢!
高一英语必修三第二单元知识点解析1
1. especially, specially
especially adv. 特殊地;尤其是
(1)侧重于多种事物或人中比较突出的。I like all the subjects at school, especially English. (尤其是英语)
(2) especially 后可接介词 短语 或从句。I like the Yuelu Mountains, especially in spring. (尤其是在春天) Noise is unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep.
specially 侧重特意地、专门地做某事 (后面常接for sb. 或to do sth.)
I made a chocolate cake specially for you.
2. boring, bored, bore
boring adj. 令人厌烦的 The book is very boring.
bored adj. 感到厌烦的 I'm bored with the book.
bore vt. 令人厌烦 This book bores me.
有些表示情感的及物动词，有与bore类似的用法。如：interest, excite, surprise, amaze, frighten, astonish, move, inspire, touch, scare, disappoint, puzzle, worry 这类词的现在分词形式，为“令人……”;过去分词形式，为“感到……”。
3. except for, except, but, besides
表示“除了”的词或短语有：except; but; except for; besides; except that (when...) 等。
(1) except 和 but 都表示“除了……之外。没有”，二者大多数情况下可以互换;但在no, all, nobody, nothing, no one 等词后多用 but。No one knows our teacher's address except / but him. (排除him)
(2) besides 除……之外，还……，有附加性。What other foreign languages do you know besides English? (English与other languages都属于know的范围)
(3) except for 只不过……，整体肯定，部分修正，用于排除非同类事物，for表示细节上的修正。 Your article is well written except for a few spelling mistakes.
4. know, know of, know about
(1) know 用作动词，意思是“(直接地)获知，懂得，认识，熟悉”。I don't know whether he is here or not. / I know him to be honest.
(2) know of和know about的意思都是“(间接地)获知”，指听别人说到或从书报上看到，二者没有什么区别。
5. for example; such as
(1) for example“例如”，用来举例说明某一论点或情况。一般只举同类人或物中的“一个”为例，作插入语，可位于句首、句中或句末。可用for instance替换。For example, air is invisible. / His spelling is terrible! Look at this word, for example.
(2) such as “例如”，用来列举事物，一般列举同类人或事物中的几个例子。插在被列举的事物与前面的名词之间，as后面不可有逗号。Some of the European Languages come from Latin, such as French, Italian and Spanish.
[注意]如把前面所述情况全部举出，用that is或namely。
高一英语必修三第二单元知识点解析2
as 可作关系代词，引导定语从句。
as可以在限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句中作主语或宾语。
① 在限制性定语从句中，as可跟在由suc, so, the same修饰的先行词之后。
Such men as heard him were deeply moved. 听过他说话的人，都会深受感动。(as在定语从句中作heard的主语)
I've never heard such stories as he tells. 我从未听过像他讲的这样的 故事 。(as在定语从句中作tell的宾语)
He lifted so heavy a stone as no one else can lift. 他搬起别人都搬不起的大石头。(as在定语从句中lift的宾语)
比较：
在the same
高一英语必修三第二单元知识点解析3
一、现在分词和过去分词的构成(形式)
外教一对一 一般式 doing being done
完成式 having done having been done
过去分词的构成：done
二、过去分词的用法
过去分词一般表示完成的和被动的动作，只有一种形式。
过去分词用法如下：
1.作定语 和现在分词作定语的用法相同。作定语用的过去分词如果是单词，一般放在名词的前面;如果是过去分词短语，要放在名词的后面。
2.作表语
3.作宾语补足语
4.作状语
三、现在分词的用法
1. 作定语 作定语用的分词如果是单词，一般放在名词的前面。如果是分词短语，一般放在名词的后面，它的功用相当于定语从句。
2. 作表语
3. 作宾语补足语 分词在复合宾语中可作宾语补足语。可带这种复合宾语的动词有：see, watch, hear, feel, find, get, keep等。
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★ 高中英语必修三复习知识点
★ 高中英语必修三Unit2单词及短语总结
以下是 为大家整理的关于《高一英语必修三知识点总结：Unit 2》，供大家学习参考！ Unit 2 Healthy eating 1. be go on a diet 控制饮食，节食 He is on a diet to loose weight. 他正在节食以减肥。 2. put sb. on a diet 使某人节食 The doctor put me on a very strict diet. 医生严格限制我的饮食。 3. out of curiosity 出于好奇 satisfy one’s curiosity 满足某人的好奇心 Just to satisfy my curiosity/ out of curiosity, how much did you pay for your car? 我只是出于好奇，请问你买这辆车花了多少钱? 4. be curious about sth. 对……感到好奇 They were very curious about the people living upstairs. 他们对住在楼上的人感到很好奇。 5. at a discount 打折扣 They were selling everything at a discount. 他们销售的所有商品都打折。 give allow make a discount (on) 打折扣 a discount (on) 打折扣 give allow make 6. Do you give any discount if I buy a whole case of wine? 如果我买一整箱酒你们打折吗? 7. lose weight 减肥，减轻体重 Put on/ gain weight 体重增加The best way to lose weight is to exercise more. 减肥的方法是多运动。 8. get away with (做坏事)不受惩罚; 偷携某物潜逃，偷走 He was lucky to get away with only a fine. 他算万幸，只被罚款了事。 Thieves got away with computer equipment worth $30,000. 盗贼偷走了价值3万美元的项链。 9. win… back 赢回;重新获得 How can I win back her trust? 我怎样才能重新赢得她的信任? The party is struggling to win back voters. 这个政党正尽力把选民争取回来。 10. have sb. doing sth. 允许、容忍某人做某事 (常用于否定句中)He cannot have his daughter arriving home late. 他不能容忍女儿晚回家。 11. consult (with) sb. (about/ on sth.) (就某事)与某人商量I consulted with a friend on a matter. 我和朋友商量一件事。 spy on sb. on/ into sth. 暗中监视;侦查 12. I’m sure my neighbours spy on me. 我肯定邻居暗中监视我。 It’s wrong to spy into people’s affairs. 刺探他人的私事是错误的。 beyond over the limit 超过限度 13. It is beyond the limit of my ability. 这超出了我的能力。 14. limit sth. to sth. 把……限定在……的范围内 I’ve limited myself to 1,000 calories a day to lose weight. 为了减肥，我限定自己每天摄入1000卡的热量。 15. be of (much, great) benefit to sb. 对某人有益处 = be beneficial to sb. It is said Yoga is of great benefit to human health. 据说瑜伽对人体健康有很大好处。 16. A benefit B 甲对乙有好处 = B benefit froom A This is an expensive investment but it will benefit the company in the long run. 这是一项花费很大的投资，但从长远来看，它将对公司有好处。 These small businesses have benefited greatly from the fall in interest rates. 这些小企业因利率下降而得到了很大的好处。 combine A B with and “把A与B结合起来” 17. The new teaching method combines education with pleasure. 这种新的教学方法寓教育与娱乐之中。 make earn a/ one’s living (by…) 18. (靠……)谋生He did all sorts of jobs to earn/ make his living. 为了谋生，他干了好多不同的工作。 19. in debt 欠债 out of debt 不欠债 She was in debt when she was poor, but has been out of debt since she got rich. 以前穷的时候她欠了债，可自从富了以后就没欠债了。 Out of debt, out of danger. 【谚】无债一身轻。 20. cut down 1) 减少;缩减 2) 删节;缩短 3) 砍到 Expenses ought to be cut down in every way. 应该在一切方面减少开支。 You’d better cut the article down to about 2,000 words. 你把这篇文章压到两千字左右。 Cut down a tree with an axe. 用斧子把树砍倒。 21. cut away 切除，剪去 They cut away all the dead branches from the tree. 他们把树上的枯枝统统砍掉了。 22. cut in (on sb./ sth.) 1) (车辆或司机)超车抢道 2)打断，插嘴 The lorry overtook me and then cut in (on me). 那辆卡车超越我的车后，突然插入我前方的位置。 She kept cutting in on our conversation. 我们谈话时她老是插嘴。 23. cut up 切碎cut up vegetables 把蔬菜切碎 24. cut off 剪断，切除;中断，切断 She cut off a metre of cloth from the roll. 他从那卷布上剪下一米。 Our water supply has been cut off. 我们断水了。 The village was cut off (from the outside world) by heavy snow for a month. 村庄被大雪封住(而不能与外界联系)达一个月。 25. cut across 走捷径，走近路 I usually cut across the park on my way home. 我在回家途中通常抄近路穿过公园。 26. gain/ put on weight 增加体重He is putting on weight. 他的体重增加了。
高中英语必修三单词unit2
diet n. 日常饮食vi. 节食nut n. 坚 果；果仁bean n. 豆；豆 科 植 物pea n. 豌豆cucumber n. 黄瓜eggplant n. 茄子pepper n. 辣椒；辣椒粉mushroom n. 蘑菇peach n. 桃 子lemon 柠 檬balance vt. 平衡；权衡n. 天平；平衡balanced diet 平 衡 膳 食barbecue vt. & n. 烧烤； 烤 肉 mutton n. 羊肉roast adj. 烤制的vt. & vi. 烤；烘；烘烤fry vt. & vi. 油煎；油炸stir-fry vt. 用旺火炒（或煎、煸）ought v. aux. 应当；应该ought to 应当；应该bacon n. 熏咸肉；腊肉lose weight 体重减轻；减肥slim vi. 变细；减肥adj. 苗条的；纤细的curiosity n. 好奇心hostess n. 女主人；女主持人raw adj. 生的；未加工的vinegar n. 醋get away with 被放过；（做坏事）不受惩罚lie n. 谎话；谎言vi. 说谎tell a lie 说谎customer n. 顾客；消费者discount n. 折扣win … back 赢回；重新获得weakness n. 缺点；虚弱；弱点strength n. 强项；长处；力量consult vt. 咨询；请教；商量fibre n. 纤维；纤维制品digest vi. & vt. 消化n. 摘要；概要carrot n. 胡萝卜earn one’s living 谋生debt n. 债；债务in debt 欠债glare vi. 怒目而视；闪耀n. 怒视；眩目的光spy vi. & vt. 窥探；秘密监视n. 间谍；侦探spy on 暗中监视；侦查limit vt. 限制；限定n. 界限；限度limited adj. 有限的benefit n. 利益；好处vt. & vi. 有益于；有助于；受益breast n. 胸部；乳房garlic n. 大蒜sigh vi. 叹息；叹气n. 叹息；叹息声combine vt. & vi. （使）联合； （使）结合(((*°▽°*)八(*°▽°*)))♪
diet日常饮食vi.节食spaghetti意大利式细面条nut坚果;果仁muscle肌肉;(食用)瘦肉protective给予保护的;保护的bean豆;豆科植物pea豌豆cucumber黄瓜eggplant茄子pepper辣椒;辣椒粉mushroom蘑菇peach桃子lemon柠檬balance平衡;权衡n.天平;平衡balanced diet 平衡膳食barbecue烧烤;烤肉mutton羊肉kebab(=kabob)(印度)烤腌羊肉串;肉串上的肉块roast烤制的/烤;烘;烘烤stir摇动;搅和fry/frai油煎;油炸stir-fry vt.用旺火炒(或煎、煸)ought应当;应该ought to应当;应该bacon熏咸肉;腊肉cola可乐饮料sugary含糖的;甜的sign牌示;标记;符号lose weight体重减轻;减肥slim.变细;减肥adj.苗条的;纤细的curiosity好奇心hostess女主人;女主持人raw生的;未加工的vinegar醋get away with被放过;(做坏事)不受惩罚lie谎话;谎言vi.说谎tell a lie 说谎customer顾客;消费者discount折扣win ... back赢回;重新获得weakness缺点;虚弱;弱点strength强项;长处;力量consult咨询;请教;商量fibre纤维;纤维制品digest消化digest.摘要;概要poisonous有毒的carrot胡萝卜scurvy坏血病rickets佝偻病obesity过度肥胖vitamin维生素protein蛋白质earn one's living 谋生debt债;债务in debt 欠债glare怒目而视;闪耀n.怒视;眩目的光spy窥探;秘密监视n.间谍;侦探spy on 暗中监视;侦查limit限制;限定n.界限;限度limited有限的benefit利益;好处vt.&vi.有益于;有助于; 受益breast胸部;乳房garlic大蒜sigh叹息;叹气n.叹息;叹息声combine(使)联合;(使)结合cut down 削减;删节before long 不久以后put on weight 增加体重cooperation.合作;协作ingredient(烹调用的)材料;原料; 成分flavour(食物的)味道与气味;特性
高一英语必修三第二单元单词diet n. 日常饮食vi. 节食nut n. 坚果；果仁bean n. 豆；豆科植物pea n. 豌豆cucumber n. 黄瓜eggplant n. 茄子pepper n. 辣椒；辣椒粉mushroom n. 蘑菇peach n. 桃子lemon 柠檬balance vt. 平衡；权衡n. 天平；平衡balanced diet 平衡膳食barbecue vt. & n. 烧烤；烤肉mutton n. 羊肉roast adj. 烤制的vt. & vi. 烤；烘；烘烤fry vt. & vi. 油煎；油炸stir-fry vt. 用旺火炒（或煎、煸）ought v. aux. 应当；应该ought to 应当；应该bacon n. 熏咸肉；腊肉lose weight 体重减轻；减肥slim vi. 变细；减肥adj. 苗条的；纤细的curiosity n. 好奇心hostess n. 女主人；女主持人raw adj. 生的；未加工的vinegar n. 醋get away with 被放过；（做坏事）不受惩罚lie n. 谎话；谎言vi. 说谎tell a lie 说谎customer n. 顾客；消费者discount n. 折扣win … back 赢回；重新获得weakness n. 缺点；虚弱；弱点strength n. 强项；长处；力量consult vt. 咨询；请教；商量fibre n. 纤维；纤维制品digest vi. & vt. 消化n. 摘要；概要carrot n. 胡萝卜earn one’s living 谋生debt n. 债；债务in debt 欠债glare vi. 怒目而视；闪耀n. 怒视；眩目的光spy vi. & vt. 窥探；秘密监视n. 间谍；侦探spy on 暗中监视；侦查limit vt. 限制；限定n. 界限；限度limited adj. 有限的benefit n. 利益；好处vt. & vi. 有益于；有助于；受益breast n. 胸部；乳房garlic n. 大蒜sigh vi. 叹息；叹气n. 叹息；叹息声combine vt. & vi. （使）联合； （使）结合cut down 削减；删节before long 不久以后put on weight 增加体重
diet n. 日常饮食vi. 节食nut n. 坚果；果仁bean n. 豆；豆科植物pea n. 豌豆cucumber n. 黄瓜eggplant n. 茄子pepper n. 辣椒；辣椒粉mushroom n. 蘑菇peach n. 桃子lemon 柠檬balance vt. 平衡；权衡n. 天平；平衡balanced diet 平衡膳食barbecue vt. & n. 烧烤；烤肉mutton n. 羊肉roast adj. 烤制的vt. & vi. 烤；烘；烘烤fry vt. & vi. 油煎；油炸stir-fry vt. 用旺火炒（或煎、煸）ought v. aux. 应当；应该ought to 应当；应该bacon n. 熏咸肉；腊肉lose weight 体重减轻；减肥slim vi. 变细；减肥adj. 苗条的；纤细的curiosity n. 好奇心hostess n. 女主人；女主持人raw adj. 生的；未加工的vinegar n. 醋get away with 被放过；（做坏事）不受惩罚lie n. 谎话；谎言vi. 说谎tell a lie 说谎customer n. 顾客；消费者discount n. 折扣win … back 赢回；重新获得weakness n. 缺点；虚弱；弱点strength n. 强项；长处；力量consult vt. 咨询；请教；商量fibre n. 纤维；纤维制品digest vi. & vt. 消化n. 摘要；概要carrot n. 胡萝卜earn one’s living 谋生debt n. 债；债务in debt 欠债glare vi. 怒目而视；闪耀n. 怒视；眩目的光spy vi. & vt. 窥探；秘密监视n. 间谍；侦探spy on 暗中监视；侦查limit vt. 限制；限定n. 界限；限度limited adj. 有限的benefit n. 利益；好处vt. & vi. 有益于；有助于；受益breast n. 胸部；乳房garlic n. 大蒜sigh vi. 叹息；叹气n. 叹息；叹息声combine vt. & vi. （使）联合； （使）结合cut down 削减；删节before long 不久以后put on weight 增加体重
高中英语必修三unit2单词表
Unit 2 Healthy eating语言点重点词汇: balance, upset, benefit, diet, offer, serve, discount, consider, operate, combine, tired, hurry, frustrate, limit重点短语:cut down, in debt, earn one’s living, get away with，glare at重点句型1. nothing could be better…2. Why don't you do...？3. have sb. doing sth.知识讲解balance【原句回放】What will happen to you if you don’t eat a balanced diet？(P9) 假如你的饮食不均衡会怎么样?【点拨】balance1. (n.) (1) [U]平衡 lose/keep one’s balance 失去/保持平衡be off balance 不平稳的，摇摆的sense of balance 平衡感(2) [U, sing]平衡;均衡 Pesticides seriously upset the balance of nature. 杀虫剂严重影响了大自然的平衡。(3) [C]天平，秤 Weigh it on the balance. 在天平上秤一下重量。(4) [C, usu sing] 收支差额，余额 My bank balance isn’t good. 我银行存款不多。2. (v.)(1) (vt./vi.) （使…)保持平衡 How long can you balance on one foot? 你单脚能保持平衡多长时间？Balancing my cup of coffee in one hand, I managed to open the door.我一只手拿稳咖啡杯，我设法打开了门。(2) (vt.) 结算to balance an account 结算【拓展】balanced adj. 保持（或）显示平衡的keep a balanced diet 保持饮食平衡upset【原句回放】I don’t want to upset you, but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food. (P14) 我并不想让你心烦，不过我发现你菜谱上的菜太少了，所以我也就不着急了，并开始宣传我的食物的好处。【点拨】upset (upset, upset, upsetting)1. adj. 不快的，心烦意乱的，烦恼的 常用搭配：be upset (with sb.) (by/about/at sth.) （因为某物对某人）感到心烦She was really upset about the way her father treated her. 她真的为父亲对她的态度而烦恼。(2) vt. (upset, upset) 弄翻；使心烦意乱 Don’t do anything that would upset him. 不要做任何让他心烦的事。He upset a bowl of soup. 他打翻了一碗汤。benefit重点例句： …but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying… ……不过我发现你菜谱上的菜太少了，所以我也就不着急了……【点拨】benefit1. (vt.) 有益于 常用结构：sth. benefit sb. These facilities have benefited the whole town. 这些设备有益于整个镇子。2. (vi.) 受益，得到好处 常用结构：sb. benefit from sth. 得益于He hasn’t benefited from the experience. 他没有从这次经历中受益。3. (n.)好处，益处，帮助 常用结构：be of benefit to =be beneficial to… 对……有益处的for the benefit of 为了……的利益The new regulations will be of great benefit (=be highly beneficial) to us all.这个新规则会对我们所有人都有好处的。The money is to be used for the benefit of the poor.这些钱是为了穷人的利益而使用的。diet【原句回放】Everybody has to eat，but do you eat a healthy diet? (P9)每个人都必须吃饭，但是你吃得健康吗?【点拨】diet n. 饮食，节食vt. & vi. （使）节制饮食常用搭配：be/go on a diet在节食put sb. on a diet限制某人的饮食；使某人节食a balanced diet 一份平衡饮食diet drinks 低热量饮料The doctor says I’ve got to go on a diet．医生说我必须节食。The doctor has dieted the patient strictly．医生严格规定病人的饮食。The physician put him on a special diet.内科医生给他吃特定的食物。【拓展】dietary n. 规定饮食(法)dietetic adj. 饮食的offer【原句回放】What special food of your place would you offer them? (P9)你要给他们提供当地的什么特色食品?【点拨】offer1. v. 提供，出价，提议常用搭配：offer sb. sth. ＝offer sth. to sb. 向某人提供某物offer to do提议做……He offered me a glass of wine. 他端给我一杯酒。She offered to lend me her bike. 她提出将自行车借给我。The boy offered to pay for the desk he had broken.那男孩主动提出赔偿被他弄坏的桌子。The next morning we offered our boat for only 6 dollars.第二天上午我们仅以6美元出售我们的船。2. n. 出价，提议an offer of ￡100 出价100英镑The company offered the job to someone else．公司把这项工作给别人了。We accepted his offer．我们接受了他的提议。serve【原句回放】At the library Wang Peng was surprised to find that his restaurant served far too much fat and Yong Hui’s far too little．(P10)在图书馆，王鹏吃惊地发现。他餐馆的食物脂肪含量太高，而雍慧餐馆的食物脂肪含量又太少。【点拨】serve v. 服务(役)，任(职)；提供(饭菜)；(一份饭)够……常用搭配：serve sb. 招待某人；为某人服务serve as… 作为……而服务(指职业)serve the dinner提供饭菜serve sb. with sth (serve sth. to sb.) 拿出某物款待某人；供给某人某物Have all the guests been served(with) food and drink?给所有的客人都上了饭菜饮品了吗?We serve coffee in the shop．我们店有咖啡奉客。He has served his country well.他为国尽职。He served some sweets to the children.他为孩子们拿来了糖。This packet of soup serves two.这包汤料够两个人食用。【拓展】service n. 服务，服役，维修服务discount【原句回放】Perhaps with a discount and a new sign he could win his customers back．(P10)也许打点折、写个新的标牌，能够赢回他的顾客。【点拨】discount n. & v. 折扣，打折；将……打折扣；不全相信，漠视，低估常见搭配：at a discount 打折扣，减价get/give/offer a discount得到/给予/提供折扣They were selling everything at a discount．他们销售的所有商品都打折。You can discount what Jack said：he’s a dreadful liar．杰克说的话你不必当真，他可是个说谎大王。In his plans，he discounted the expense．他的计划中通低估了费用。With a discount up to 25%, he spent far less money on the computer.因为有25%的折扣，这台电脑他少花了不少钱。consider【原句回放】So when I consider the food，the cars and the jobs…(P52)所以，当我考虑食品、汽车以及工作的时候……【点拨】consider v. 认为，考虑常用搭配：consider sb. as... 把某人看作……consider sb. /sth. (to be)+n. /adj. 认为某人/某物……consider(doing) sth. 考虑(做)某事We consider this (to be) very important．我们认为这非常重要。(2015 四川高考) What did the boy consider doing first after he ordered soda?那个男孩儿点了苏打水后考虑做什么？We are considering going to Canada．我们正考虑到加拿大去。【拓展】consideration n. 考虑considerate adj. 考虑周到的considerable adj. 相当的，重要的，可观的under consideration 考虑中take sth. into consideration(=consider sth．)考虑某事It was considerate of you not to play the piano while I was asleep．在我睡觉时你不弹钢琴，真是体贴入微。operate【原句回放】In America．McDonald’s does not allow workers’ unions to operate in its restaurants…(P52)在美国，麦当劳不允许餐馆有工会运转……【点拨】operate v. 运转；操作；做手术常用搭配：operate on sb. =do an operation on sb．给某人做手术operate a machine开机器operating system操作系统operating table手术台This machine operates night and day．这台机器日夜运转。This famous doctor has operated on many important people.这位名医为许多重要人物做过手术。They operate two factories and a huge warehouse.他们经营三家工厂和一个大仓库。【拓展】operation n. 操作；运转(方式)；作用；手术combine【原句回放】Perhaps we ought to combine our ideas…(P15)也许我们应该把我们的想法结合起来……【点拨】combine v. (使)联合；(使)结合常用搭配：combine with sth．同……结合成一体combine A and B合并A和B／使A和B合成一体Hydrogen and oxygen combineto form waterHydrogen combines with oxygen氢和氧结合成水。Combine the eggs with a little flour and heat the mixture gently．把鸡蛋和少量面粉混合在一起轻轻加热。We can't always combine work with pleasure.我们并不总是能在工作中享受到乐趣。【拓展】combination n. 合作，联合体tired【原句回放】Tired of all that fat? (P10)肥腻的东西吃厌了吗?【点拨】tired adj. 疲惫的，厌倦的常用搭配：be/get tired of对……感到厌倦be/get tired from doing因做……而疲劳be/get tired with sth．因……而疲劳I’m tired of his silly questions．我厌倦了他那些愚蠢的问题。He got tired from reading．他看书看累了。【拓展】tiring adj. 令人疲惫的tiresome adj. 令人厌倦的tire sb. out 使某人精疲力竭hurry【原句回放】Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by．(P10)突然间，他看到他的朋友李昌匆匆地走过。【点拨】hurry v. ＆ n. 匆忙1. hurry v.常用搭配：hurry up赶快hurry sb. /sth. up 使某人／某事物加快速度／快速行动hurry to a place匆忙去某地hurry by从旁边匆匆经过hurry off匆匆离开Don’t hurry：there’s plenty of time．别着急，时间还有很多。I wish the train would hurry up and come．我希望列车快点到来。2. hurry n.常用搭配：in a hurry(＝hurriedly，quickly)迅速地，急忙地in a hurry to do sth. (＝be eager to do sth．)急于做某事in no hurry to do sth．不急于做某事；不愿意做某事He was in a hurry to leave．他急匆匆地离开了。(2015 浙江高考) I was always interested to see the drivers in a hurry in the morning.早晨看见那些司机们匆匆忙忙的我总是很感兴趣。frustrate【原句回放】Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated．(P10)王鹏坐在空荡荡的餐馆里，感到十分沮丧。【点拨】frustrate vt. 挫败，使沮丧常用搭配：frustrate sb. 使某人受挫败；扰乱/阻挠某人sb. be frustrated by... 某人因……而灰心/沮丧The terrible weather frustrated our hopes of going out．恶劣的天气使我们外出的愿望无法实现。He was frustrated by repeated failures．他因一再失败而灰心丧气。【拓展】frustrated adj. 灰心丧气的，沮丧的（表示人的感觉）frustrating adj. 使人讨厌的；使人灰心的（表示事物性质）I find it frustrating that I can’t speak other languages.我不会说别的语言,感到惘然若失。I’m feeling rather frustrated in my present job; I need a change.我感到现在干得很不顺心,需要换一换工作。limit【原句回放】... but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food．(P14)……不过我发现你菜谱上的菜太少了，所以我也就不着急了，并开始宣传我的食物的好处。【点拨】limit vt. 限制，限定 n. 限度，限制常用搭配：limit... to... 把……限制在/到……set a limit to/on sth．设定对某事的限度the limit of one’s patience某人忍耐的限度within limits适度地；有限度地without limits无限地go/beyond/over the limit超过限度There’ s a limit to how much I’m prepared to spend．我准备花多少钱是有限度的。I shall limit myself to three aspects of the subject．我仅探讨这一问题的三个方面。【拓展】limited adj. 有限的，不多的The amount of money we have is limited．我们的钱有限。We had only limited communion with the natives．我们与当地人的交往很有限。重点短语：cut down【原句回放】In this way they cut down the fat and increased the fibre in the meal．(P15)这样，他们减少了饭菜中的脂肪含量，增加了纤维素。【点拨】cut down 砍伐；削减，降低Many big trees along t he road have been cut down for building houses．路旁的许多大树都被砍掉建房了。This factory's production has been cut down．这家工厂的生产减少了。Expenses ought to be cut down in every way. 应该在一切方面减少开支。【拓展】含cut的短语cut up切碎，割碎，使伤心 cut in打断(谈话)，插嘴cut off切断；使隔绝 cut out(=stop functioning)不再起作用，停止运转One of the aircraft’s engines cut out．飞机的一个发动机失灵了。The army was cut off from its base．那支部队与基地失去了联系。Don’t cut in when others are talking. 别人说话时别插话。in debt【原句回放】He did not look forward to being in debt…(P14)他不希望负债……【点拨】in debt负债常用搭配：be in one’s debt/in debt to sb．欠某人的债，受某人的恩惠She was always in debt when she was out of work.她失业后总是负债。You have been so kind to us that we shall always feel we are deeply in your debt.你待我们太好了，我们将永远感激不尽。【拓展】相关短语get/run into debt 负债，借债 out of debt不欠债pay off the debt还清债务It’s much easier to get into debt than to get out of debt．借债容易还债难。earn one’s living【原句回放】Perhaps he would be able to earn his living after all…(P14)也许他仍然能够谋生……【点拨】earn one’s living谋生，度日= make one’s livingHe left his office job to try to make a living on the land．他辞去了办公室的工作，努力以务农为生。【拓展】“谋生，度日”的表示方法：earn one’s breadmake the pot boilkeep the pot boilingearn one’s respect 赢得某人的尊敬earn one’s confidence 赢得某人的自信get away with【原句回放】He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies! (P10) 他可不能让雍慧哄人们却不受惩罚!【点拨】get away with (doing) sth. (做坏事/某事)不受惩罚；携……潜逃，偷走I won’t have you getting away with cheating in the exam.我不能容忍(允许)你考试作弊而不受处罚。He was so lucky to get away with a fine for such a serious mistake.他犯了如此严重的错误，侥幸只交了罚款了事。The child ought to be punished．You shouldn’t let him get away with telling lies．应该处罚这孩子，不能让他撒谎而不受惩罚。The thief got away with the contents of the safe．小偷把保险柜里的东西偷走了。【拓展】易混短语do away with 废除，消灭，去掉 break away from 脱离,逃离keep away from 避开；（使） 不接近 stay away from 与……保持距离glare at【原句回放】She did not look happy but glared at him．(P14)她瞪着他，看上去不太高兴。【点拨】glare at 怒视They stopped arguing and glared at each other．他们停止了争论，怒视着对方。Don’t glare at me like that, you deserved the scolding.
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PEP英语三年级（上册）三会单词Unit 1：pen 钢笔 pencil 铅笔 pencil-case 铅笔盒 ruler 尺子 eraser 橡皮crayon 蜡笔book 书bag 书包sharpener 卷笔刀school 学校Unit 2： head 头 face 脸 nose 鼻子mouth 嘴 eye 眼睛 ear 耳朵 arm 胳膊 finger 手指 leg 腿 foot 脚 body 身体Unit3：red 红色的 yellow 黄色的 green 绿色的 blue 蓝色的 purple 紫色的 white 白色的black 黑色的 orange 橙色的 pink 粉色的 brown 棕色的Unit 4：cat 猫 dog 狗 monkey 猴子 panda 熊猫 rabbit 兔子 duck 鸭子 pig 猪 bird 鸟bear 熊 elephant 大象 mouse 老鼠 squirrel 松鼠Unit 5：cake 蛋糕 bread 面包 hot dog 热狗 hamburger 汉堡包 chicken 鸡肉 French fries 榨薯条 Coke 可乐 juice 果汁 milk 牛奶 water 水 tea 茶 coffee 咖啡Unit 6：one 一 two 二 three 三 four 四 five 五 six 六 seven 七 eight 八 nine 九ten 十 doll 玩具娃娃 boat 小船 ball 球 kite 风筝 balloon 气球 car 小汽车 plane 飞机PEP英语三年级（下册）三会单词Unit 1：boy 男孩 girl 女孩teacher 教师student 学生this 这个my 我的friend 朋友I’m=I am 我是nice 好的；愉快的good morning 早上好good afternoon下午好meet 遇见；碰见goodbye 再见too 也；太Unit 2：father 父亲；爸爸dad 爸爸（口语）mother 母亲；妈妈mom 妈妈（口语）man 男人woman女人grandmother （外）祖母grandma （口语）（外）祖母grandfather（外）祖父grandpa （口语）（外）祖父sister 姐妹brother 兄妹let’s=let us 让我们great 太好了really 真地；确切地and 和；并且how 多么；怎么样Unit 3：eleven 十一twelve 十二thirteen 十三fourteen 十四fifteen十五sixteen 十六seventeen 十七eighteen 十八nineteen 十九twenty 二十how many 多少 can 能够；可以look at 看；瞧Unit 4：peach 桃pear 梨orange 橙子watermelon 西瓜apple 苹果banana 香蕉strawberry 草莓grape 葡萄like 喜欢some 一些；某些thanks 多谢Unit 5：bus 公共汽车bike 自行车taxi 出租车jeep 吉普车desk 课桌chair 椅子walkman 随身听lamp 台灯your 你的；你们的zoo 动物园Unit 6：small 小的big 大的long 长的short 短的；矮的tall 高的giraffe 长颈鹿deer 鹿PEP四年级上册四会单词词汇表Unit 1window-窗户 have-（我们）有board-写字板 new-新的light-灯，灯管 go-去picture-画，图画 where -在......哪里 door -门 computer-计算机floor-地板 teacher’s desk-讲台classroom-教室 wall-墙many-许多的 fan-扇子，电扇our-我们的 clean-打扫，清洁，擦干净的 classmate-同学 good idea-好主意 have a look-看一看 all right-好吧，好的seat-座位 good job-干的好 near-在......的旁边 you-你 what-什么 see-看 we-我们in-在......里面 me-我 the-这个，这里 look at-看...... Unit 2Chinese book-语文书 pencil-铅笔 English book-英语书 twenty-one-二十一math book-数学书 thirty-one-三十一 schoolbag-书包 forty-one-四十一story-book-故事书 fifty-五十 notebbook-笔记本 too many-太多了 colour-颜色 too many-太多了 fat-胖的 heavy-重的；沉重的may -可以 what’s=what is- sure-当然可以 sorry-对不起here you are-给你 book-书 bag-包 ruler-尺子pen-钢笔 pencil-case - 铅笔盒Unit 3jacket(夹克衫) shirt(衬衫) skirt(裙子) dress(连衣裙) T-shirt(T恤衫) red(红色的) blue(蓝色的) yellow(黄色的) green(绿色的) white(白色的) no(不；不是) not(不；不是的) colour(颜色)Unit 4warm(暖和的) cold(寒冷的) cool(凉爽的) today(今天) jeans(牛仔裤) pants(长裤) socks(袜子) shoes(鞋子) let’s=let us play(玩；踢) football(足球) snowy(下雪的) sunny(晴朗的)Unit 5how much(多少钱) big(大的) small(小的) long(长的) short(短的) apple(苹果) banana(香蕉) pear(梨) orange(橙子) watermelon(西瓜) are(是) they 它(他、她)们Unit 6horse(马) aren’t=are not cat(猫) rabbit(兔子) pig(猪) duck(鸭子) dog(狗) eleven(十一) twelve(十二) thirteen(十三) fifteen(十五) twenty(二十) how many(多少) there(那儿；那里)PEP四年级下册四会单词词汇表Unit 1：computer(计算机) board(写字板) fan(风扇) light(灯) this(这；这个)is(是)my(我的) that(那；那个) your(你的) teacher’s desk(讲台)picture(图画；照片) wall(墙壁) floor(地板) yes(是；是的) it(它)Unit 2：one(一) two(二) three(三) four(四) five(五) six(六) seven(七) eight(八) nine(九) ten(十) what(什么) time(时间) it’s=it is …o’clock(…点钟) math(数学) Chinese(语文)English(英语) .(体育) music(音乐) for(为；给) class(课程)Unit 3：jacket(夹克衫) shirt(衬衫) skirt(裙子) dress(连衣裙) T-shirt(T恤衫) red(红色的) blue(蓝色的) yellow(黄色的) green(绿色的) white(白色的) no(不；不是) not(不；不是的) colour(颜色)Unit 4：warm(暖和的) cold(寒冷的) cool(凉爽的) today(今天) jeans(牛仔裤) pants(长裤) socks(袜子) shoes(鞋子) let’s=let us play(玩；踢) football(足球) snowy(下雪的) sunny(晴朗的)Unit 5：how much(多少钱) big(大的) small(小的) long(长的) short(短的)apple(苹果) banana(香蕉) pear(梨) orange(橙子)watermelon(西瓜) are(是)they 它(他、她)们Unit 6：horse(马) aren’t=are not cat(猫) rabbit(兔子) pig(猪)duck(鸭子) dog(狗) eleven(十一) twelve(十二) thirteen(十三)fifteen(十五) twenty(二十) how many(多少) there(那儿；那里)PEP五年级上册四会单词词汇表Unit 1：Young （年轻的） funny （滑稽可笑的） tall （高的）strong （强壮的） kind （和蔼的、亲切的） old （年老的） short（矮的）thin （瘦的） Mr （先生） like （像、喜欢） strict （严格的）smart （聪明的、巧妙的） active （积极的、活跃的） quiet （安静的、文静的）very（很、非常） but （但是）Unit 2：Monday （星期一） Tuesday （星期二） Wednesday （星期三） Thursday（星期四） Friday （星期五） Saturday （星期六） Sunday （星期天）day （天） have （有、吃） on （在…..时候） do homework （做作业）watch TV （看电视） read books （读书）Unit 3：eggplant （茄子） fish （鱼） green beans （青豆） tofu （豆腐）potato （土豆） tomato （西红柿） for （为） lunch （中餐） we（我们） tasty （好吃的） sweet （甜的） sour （酸的） fresh（新鲜的） salty （咸的） favourite （最喜欢的） they are （他们是）fruit （水果） grape （葡萄）Unit 4：Cook the meals （） water the flowers （浇花） sweep the floor （扫地） clean the bedroom （打扫卧室） make the bed（铺床） set the table （摆饭桌）wash the clothes （洗碗碟） do the dishes （收拾衣服） use a computer （使用计算机)Unit 5：curtain （空调） trash bin （垃圾箱） closet （壁橱） mirror（镜子） end table （床头柜） bedroom （卧室） kitchen （厨房）bathroom （卫生间） living room （客厅） in （在…里面） on（在…上面） under （在…下面） near （在..旁边） behind （在…后边）clothes （衣服）Unit 6：river （河流） flower （花） grass （草） lake （湖泊） forest（森林） path （路） park （公园） picture （照片） house （房子）bridge （桥） tree （树） road （公路） building （建筑物）clean （干净的）PEP五年级下册四会单词词汇表Unit 1：do morning exercises（晨练） eat breakfast（吃早饭） have English class（上英语课） play sports（进行体育运动） eat dinner（吃晚饭） when（什么时候） evening（夜晚；晚上） get up（起床）at（在……点钟） usually（通常；一般） noon（中午） climb mountains（爬山） go shopping（购物；买东西） play the piano（弹钢琴） visit grandparents（看望祖父母） go hiking（去远足）weekend（周末） often（经常） sometimes（有时候）Unit 2：spring（春天） summer（夏天） fall（秋天） winter（冬天）season季节） which（哪一个） best（最；极） swim（游泳） fly kites（放风筝） skate（滑冰；滑冰鞋） make a snowman（堆雪人） plant trees（种树） why（为什么） because（因为） sleep（睡觉）Unit 3：Jan./January（一月） Feb./February（二月） Mar./March（三月）Apr./April（四月） May（五月） June（六月） July（七月） Aug./Augest（八月） Sept./September（九月） Oct./October（十月）Nov./November（十一月） Dec./December（十二月） birthday（生日） uncle（叔叔；舅舅） her（她的） date（日期）Unit 4：draw pictures（画画）cook dinner（做饭） read a book（看书）answer the phone（接电话） listen to music9（听音乐） clean the room（打扫房间） write a letter（写信）write an e-mail（写电子邮件）mom（妈妈）grandpa（爷爷；外公）study（书房）Unit 5：fly（飞） jump（跳） walk（走） run（跑） swim（游泳）kangaroo（袋鼠） sleep（睡觉）climb（往上爬）fight（打架）swing（荡；荡秋千） drink water（喝水）Unit 6：take pictures（照相） watch insects（观察昆虫） pick up leaves（采摘树叶） do an experiment（做实验） catch butterfly（捉蝴蝶） honey（蜂蜜） count insects（数昆虫）collect leaves（收集树叶） write a report（写报告） play chess（下棋） have a picnic（举行野餐）PEP六年级上册四会单词词汇表Unit 1：by (经，乘) foot(脚) bike(自行车) bus(公共汽车) train(火车) how(怎样) go to school（上学） traffic（交通） traffic light（交通灯） traffic rule（交通规则） stop（停，停车站）wait（等待） get to（到达）Unit 2：library(图书馆) post office(邮局) hospital(医院) cinema(电影院) bookstore(书店) where(在哪里，到哪里) please(请) next to(与…相邻) turn(转弯) right (右边) left(左边) straight(成直线地) then(然后)Unit 3：next week(下周) this morning(今天上午) this afternoon(今天下午) this evening (今天晚上) comic book(漫画书) post card(明信片) newspaper(报纸) buy(购买)Unit 4： hobby(爱好) ride a bike--riding a bike(骑自行车) dive--diving(跳水) play the violin—playing the violin(拉小提琴) make kites—making kites(制作风筝) collect stamps—collecting stamps(集邮) live –lives(居住) teach--teaches(教) go--goes(去) watch--watches(看) read--reads(读，看) does doesn’t=does notUnit 5：singer(歌唱家，歌手) writer(作家) actor(男演员) actress(女演员) artist(画家) TV reporter(电视台记者) engineer(工程师) accountant(会计) policeman(男警察) salesperson(销售员) cleaner(清洁工) where（在哪里，到哪里） work（工作）Unit 6：rain(雨) cloud (云) sun(太阳) stream(河，溪) come from(来自，从…来) seed(种子) soil(土壤) sprout (苗，芽) plant(植物，种植) should (应该) then(然后)PEP六年级下册四会单词词汇表Unit 1：tall—taller更高的 short—shorter 更矮的 strong—stronger更强壮的 old—older 年龄更大的 young—younger 更年轻的 big—bigger更大的heavy—heavier 更重的 long—longer 更长的 thin—thinner 更瘦的 small—smaller （体型）更小的Unit 2：have a fever 发烧 have a sore throat喉咙疼 have a cold感冒 have a toothache 牙疼 have a headache 头疼 matter事情，麻烦 sore 疼的 hurt疼痛 nose 鼻子 tired疲劳的，累的 excited兴奋的 angry生气的 happy高兴的 bored无聊的，烦人的 sad 忧伤的，悲伤的Unit 3：watch—watched 看 wash—washed 洗 clean—cleaned打扫 play—played玩 visit—visited 看望 do—did last weekend上一个周末 go—went去 go to a park—went to a park 去公园 go swimming—went swimming去游泳 go fishing—went fishing去钓鱼 read—read 读 go hiking—went hiking 去郊游Unit 4：learn Chinese—learned Chinese学汉语 sing and dance—sang and danced 唱歌和跳舞 eat good food—ate good food吃好吃的食物take pictures—took pictures 照相 climb—climbed 爬 have—had buy presents—bought presents买礼物 row a boat—rowed a boat 划船 see elephant—saw elephant 看大象 go skiing—went skiing 去滑雪 go ice-skating—went ice-skating 去滑冰 how怎么，如何 get—got 到达 last上一个的，仅余的，留在最后的
Unit 1honest adj 诚实的；正直的 brave adj 勇敢的 Loyal adj 忠诚的；忠心的 wise adj 英明的；明智的；聪明的 handsome adj 英俊的；大方的；美观的 smart adj 聪明的；漂亮的；敏捷的 argue vt 争论；辩论 △solution n 解答；解决办法；解决方案 classical adj 古典的；古典文学的 △Steve 史蒂夫（男子名） fond adj 喜爱的；多情的；喜欢的 fond of 喜欢；爱好 △Sarah n 莎拉；萨拉（女子名） △Joe 乔（男子名） match n 火柴 mirror n 镜子 fry vt＆vi 油煎；油炸 gun n 炮；枪 hammer n 锤子；槌 saw n＆vt＆vi 锯 rope n 绳；索；绳索 △compass n 罗盘；指南针 movie n 电影 cast vt＆vi 投掷；投射；抛 △Tom Hanks 汤姆·汉克斯（美国男影星） △Chuck Noland 查克·诺兰德（男子名） △survive vt 幸免于；从……中生还 vi 幸存 deserted adj 荒芜的；荒废的 hunt vt＆vi＆n 打猎；猎取；搜寻 hunt for 搜索，追寻；寻找 in order to 为了 △Wilson 威尔逊（男子名） share vt＆vi 分享；共有；分配 n 共享；份额 sorrow n 悲哀；悲痛 care about 担心；关心 feeling n．触觉；知觉；感觉；情绪 such as 例如 airplane n 飞机 △parachute n 降落伞 lie n 谎话；谎言 speech n 演说；讲话；语音 adventure n＆vt＆vi 冒险；冒险经历 notebook n 笔记本；笔记本式电脑 △scared adj 恐惧的 △e-pal n 网友 △South Carolina 南卡罗来纳州（美国州名） drop sb a line 给某人写信（通常指写短信〉 △formal adj 正式的；正规的 error n 错误；差错 Unit 2 △Nancy 南希（女子名） bathroom n 浴室；盥洗室；厕所 make oneself at home 别客气 towel n 毛巾 △landlady n 女房东；老板娘 closet n 壁橱；储藏室 △Karen 卡伦（女子名） pronounce v 发音；宣告；断言 △Thompson 汤普森（姓氏） broad adj 宽的 repeat vt＆vi 重做；重复；复述 n 重复；反复 △Dave 戴夫（男子名） △ketchup n 蕃茄酱；蕃茄沙司 majority n 多数；大半 native adj 本国的；本地的 n 本地人；本国人 total n 总数；合计 adj 总的；全部的；整个的 in total 总共 △the United Kingdom 英国 tongue n 舌头；语言；口语 △mother tongue 母语 equal adj 相等的；胜任的 vt 等于；比得上 government n 政府；内阁 situation n 情形；境遇； （建筑物等的）位置 △Pakistan n 巴基斯坦（南亚国家） △Nigeria n 尼日利亚（非洲国家） △the Philippines 菲律宾共和国；菲律宾群岛 except for 除了……之外 international adj 国际的；世界的 organization n 组织；机构；团体 trade n 贸易；商业 tourism n 旅游；观光 global adj 全球的；球形的 communicate vi 交际；沟通；传达（感情、信息等） communication n 交流；通讯；通信 exchange vt＆n 交换；交流；兑换 service n 服务，服务性工作 signal n 信号 movement n 运动；动作；运转 △peg n 钉；栓；桩 commander n 司令官；指挥官 tidy vt＆vi 整理：收拾 adj 整齐的；整洁的 stand n 台；看台；摊，摊位 stay up 不睡，熬夜 come about 发生 independent adj 独立自主的 fall n 秋天；瀑布 expression n 短语；表情 end up with …告终 typhoon n 台风 △tornado n 旋风；龙卷风 △Spanish n 西班牙语；西班牙人 adj 西班牙（人、语）的 △Noah Webster 诺厄·韦伯斯特（美国词典编纂家） publish vt 发表；出版；公布 southern adj 南方的；南部的 △statement n 陈述；声明；综述 president n 总统；校长；行长；会长 European adj 欧洲的；欧洲人的 bring in 引进；引来 a great many 许许多多；极多 howl vi＆n 嚎叫；怒吼；嚎哭 cookbook n 食谱 compare vt 比较 replace vt 替换答案补充 还有很多，太多了，打不上来，给你地址
高二英语必修三unit2单词
节日的话像。嗯，made autumn day中秋节食物，比如说是tomato，potato。
take place 发生beauty 美；美人harvest 收获；收割celebration 庆祝；庆贺starve （使）饿死；饿得要死origin 起源；由来；起因religious 宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的seasonal 季节的；季节性的ancestor 祖先；祖宗Obon （日本）盂兰盆节grave 坟墓；墓地incense 熏香；熏香的烟in memory of 纪念；追念Mexico 墨西哥（拉丁美洲国家）feast 节日；盛宴skull 头脑；头骨bone 骨；骨头Halloween 万圣节前夕；诸圣日前夕belief 信任；信心；信仰dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰trick 诡计；恶作剧；窍门 play a trick on 搞恶作剧；；开玩笑poet 诗人Columbus Day 哥伦布日arrival 到来；到达；到达者Christopher Columbus 克利斯朵夫。哥伦布gain 获得；得到independence 独立；自主 independent 独立的；自主的gather 搜集；集合；聚集agriculture 农业；农艺；农学 agricultural 农业的；农艺的award 奖；奖品 授予；判定produce 产品；（尤指）农产品rooster 雄禽；公鸡admire 赞美；钦佩；羡慕energetic 充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的look forward to 期望；期待；盼望carnival 狂欢节；（四月斋前的）饮宴狂欢；嘉年华（会）lunar 月的；月亮的；阴历的Easter （耶稣）复活节parade 游行；阅兵；检阅day and night 日夜；昼夜；整天clothing 衣服Christian 基督徒；信徒 基督教的；信基督教的Jesus 耶稣cherry 樱桃；樱桃树blossom 花 开花as though 好象have fun with 玩得开心custom 习惯；风俗worldwide 遍及全世界的；世界性的rosebud 玫瑰花蕾fool 愚人；白痴；者 愚弄；欺 干傻事；开玩笑 傻的necessity 必要性；需要permission 许可；允许predection 预言；预报；预告fashion 样子；方式；时尚Trinidad 特立尼达岛Carla 卡拉（女名）Hari 哈利（男名）parking （汽车等）停放 parking lot 停车场Valentine's Day 圣瓦伦廷节；情人节turn up 出现；到场keep one's word 守信用；履行诺言hold one's breath 屏息；屏气apologize 道歉；辩白drown 淹没；溺死；淹死sadness 悲哀；悲伤obvious 明显的；显而易见的wipe 擦；揩；擦去weave(wove woven) 编织；（使）迂回前进herd 牧群；兽群the Milky Way 银河magpie 喜鹊weep 哭泣；流泪 哭；哭泣announcer 广播员；告知者；报幕员set off 出发；动身；使爆炸remind 提醒；使想起 remind..of.. 使..想起..forgive(forgave forgiven) 原谅；饶恕这是我对着书打出来的，，如果有什么问题，，发我信息吧~~！！
Unit 2 Healthy eating语言点重点词汇: balance, upset, benefit, diet, offer, serve, discount, consider, operate, combine, tired, hurry, frustrate, limit重点短语:cut down, in debt, earn one’s living, get away with，glare at重点句型1. nothing could be better…2. Why don't you do...？3. have sb. doing sth.知识讲解balance【原句回放】What will happen to you if you don’t eat a balanced diet？(P9) 假如你的饮食不均衡会怎么样?【点拨】balance1. (n.) (1) [U]平衡 lose/keep one’s balance 失去/保持平衡be off balance 不平稳的，摇摆的sense of balance 平衡感(2) [U, sing]平衡;均衡 Pesticides seriously upset the balance of nature. 杀虫剂严重影响了大自然的平衡。(3) [C]天平，秤 Weigh it on the balance. 在天平上秤一下重量。(4) [C, usu sing] 收支差额，余额 My bank balance isn’t good. 我银行存款不多。2. (v.)(1) (vt./vi.) （使…)保持平衡 How long can you balance on one foot? 你单脚能保持平衡多长时间？Balancing my cup of coffee in one hand, I managed to open the door.我一只手拿稳咖啡杯，我设法打开了门。(2) (vt.) 结算to balance an account 结算【拓展】balanced adj. 保持（或）显示平衡的keep a balanced diet 保持饮食平衡upset【原句回放】I don’t want to upset you, but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food. (P14) 我并不想让你心烦，不过我发现你菜谱上的菜太少了，所以我也就不着急了，并开始宣传我的食物的好处。【点拨】upset (upset, upset, upsetting)1. adj. 不快的，心烦意乱的，烦恼的 常用搭配：be upset (with sb.) (by/about/at sth.) （因为某物对某人）感到心烦She was really upset about the way her father treated her. 她真的为父亲对她的态度而烦恼。(2) vt. (upset, upset) 弄翻；使心烦意乱 Don’t do anything that would upset him. 不要做任何让他心烦的事。He upset a bowl of soup. 他打翻了一碗汤。benefit重点例句： …but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying… ……不过我发现你菜谱上的菜太少了，所以我也就不着急了……【点拨】benefit1. (vt.) 有益于 常用结构：sth. benefit sb. These facilities have benefited the whole town. 这些设备有益于整个镇子。2. (vi.) 受益，得到好处 常用结构：sb. benefit from sth. 得益于He hasn’t benefited from the experience. 他没有从这次经历中受益。3. (n.)好处，益处，帮助 常用结构：be of benefit to =be beneficial to… 对……有益处的for the benefit of 为了……的利益The new regulations will be of great benefit (=be highly beneficial) to us all.这个新规则会对我们所有人都有好处的。The money is to be used for the benefit of the poor.这些钱是为了穷人的利益而使用的。diet【原句回放】Everybody has to eat，but do you eat a healthy diet? (P9)每个人都必须吃饭，但是你吃得健康吗?【点拨】diet n. 饮食，节食vt. & vi. （使）节制饮食常用搭配：be/go on a diet在节食put sb. on a diet限制某人的饮食；使某人节食a balanced diet 一份平衡饮食diet drinks 低热量饮料The doctor says I’ve got to go on a diet．医生说我必须节食。The doctor has dieted the patient strictly．医生严格规定病人的饮食。The physician put him on a special diet.内科医生给他吃特定的食物。【拓展】dietary n. 规定饮食(法)dietetic adj. 饮食的offer【原句回放】What special food of your place would you offer them? (P9)你要给他们提供当地的什么特色食品?【点拨】offer1. v. 提供，出价，提议常用搭配：offer sb. sth. ＝offer sth. to sb. 向某人提供某物offer to do提议做……He offered me a glass of wine. 他端给我一杯酒。She offered to lend me her bike. 她提出将自行车借给我。The boy offered to pay for the desk he had broken.那男孩主动提出赔偿被他弄坏的桌子。The next morning we offered our boat for only 6 dollars.第二天上午我们仅以6美元出售我们的船。2. n. 出价，提议an offer of ￡100 出价100英镑The company offered the job to someone else．公司把这项工作给别人了。We accepted his offer．我们接受了他的提议。serve【原句回放】At the library Wang Peng was surprised to find that his restaurant served far too much fat and Yong Hui’s far too little．(P10)在图书馆，王鹏吃惊地发现。他餐馆的食物脂肪含量太高，而雍慧餐馆的食物脂肪含量又太少。【点拨】serve v. 服务(役)，任(职)；提供(饭菜)；(一份饭)够……常用搭配：serve sb. 招待某人；为某人服务serve as… 作为……而服务(指职业)serve the dinner提供饭菜serve sb. with sth (serve sth. to sb.) 拿出某物款待某人；供给某人某物Have all the guests been served(with) food and drink?给所有的客人都上了饭菜饮品了吗?We serve coffee in the shop．我们店有咖啡奉客。He has served his country well.他为国尽职。He served some sweets to the children.他为孩子们拿来了糖。This packet of soup serves two.这包汤料够两个人食用。【拓展】service n. 服务，服役，维修服务discount【原句回放】Perhaps with a discount and a new sign he could win his customers back．(P10)也许打点折、写个新的标牌，能够赢回他的顾客。【点拨】discount n. & v. 折扣，打折；将……打折扣；不全相信，漠视，低估常见搭配：at a discount 打折扣，减价get/give/offer a discount得到/给予/提供折扣They were selling everything at a discount．他们销售的所有商品都打折。You can discount what Jack said：he’s a dreadful liar．杰克说的话你不必当真，他可是个说谎大王。In his plans，he discounted the expense．他的计划中通低估了费用。With a discount up to 25%, he spent far less money on the computer.因为有25%的折扣，这台电脑他少花了不少钱。consider【原句回放】So when I consider the food，the cars and the jobs…(P52)所以，当我考虑食品、汽车以及工作的时候……【点拨】consider v. 认为，考虑常用搭配：consider sb. as... 把某人看作……consider sb. /sth. (to be)+n. /adj. 认为某人/某物……consider(doing) sth. 考虑(做)某事We consider this (to be) very important．我们认为这非常重要。(2015 四川高考) What did the boy consider doing first after he ordered soda?那个男孩儿点了苏打水后考虑做什么？We are considering going to Canada．我们正考虑到加拿大去。【拓展】consideration n. 考虑considerate adj. 考虑周到的considerable adj. 相当的，重要的，可观的under consideration 考虑中take sth. into consideration(=consider sth．)考虑某事It was considerate of you not to play the piano while I was asleep．在我睡觉时你不弹钢琴，真是体贴入微。operate【原句回放】In America．McDonald’s does not allow workers’ unions to operate in its restaurants…(P52)在美国，麦当劳不允许餐馆有工会运转……【点拨】operate v. 运转；操作；做手术常用搭配：operate on sb. =do an operation on sb．给某人做手术operate a machine开机器operating system操作系统operating table手术台This machine operates night and day．这台机器日夜运转。This famous doctor has operated on many important people.这位名医为许多重要人物做过手术。They operate two factories and a huge warehouse.他们经营三家工厂和一个大仓库。【拓展】operation n. 操作；运转(方式)；作用；手术combine【原句回放】Perhaps we ought to combine our ideas…(P15)也许我们应该把我们的想法结合起来……【点拨】combine v. (使)联合；(使)结合常用搭配：combine with sth．同……结合成一体combine A and B合并A和B／使A和B合成一体Hydrogen and oxygen combineto form waterHydrogen combines with oxygen氢和氧结合成水。Combine the eggs with a little flour and heat the mixture gently．把鸡蛋和少量面粉混合在一起轻轻加热。We can't always combine work with pleasure.我们并不总是能在工作中享受到乐趣。【拓展】combination n. 合作，联合体tired【原句回放】Tired of all that fat? (P10)肥腻的东西吃厌了吗?【点拨】tired adj. 疲惫的，厌倦的常用搭配：be/get tired of对……感到厌倦be/get tired from doing因做……而疲劳be/get tired with sth．因……而疲劳I’m tired of his silly questions．我厌倦了他那些愚蠢的问题。He got tired from reading．他看书看累了。【拓展】tiring adj. 令人疲惫的tiresome adj. 令人厌倦的tire sb. out 使某人精疲力竭hurry【原句回放】Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by．(P10)突然间，他看到他的朋友李昌匆匆地走过。【点拨】hurry v. ＆ n. 匆忙1. hurry v.常用搭配：hurry up赶快hurry sb. /sth. up 使某人／某事物加快速度／快速行动hurry to a place匆忙去某地hurry by从旁边匆匆经过hurry off匆匆离开Don’t hurry：there’s plenty of time．别着急，时间还有很多。I wish the train would hurry up and come．我希望列车快点到来。2. hurry n.常用搭配：in a hurry(＝hurriedly，quickly)迅速地，急忙地in a hurry to do sth. (＝be eager to do sth．)急于做某事in no hurry to do sth．不急于做某事；不愿意做某事He was in a hurry to leave．他急匆匆地离开了。(2015 浙江高考) I was always interested to see the drivers in a hurry in the morning.早晨看见那些司机们匆匆忙忙的我总是很感兴趣。frustrate【原句回放】Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated．(P10)王鹏坐在空荡荡的餐馆里，感到十分沮丧。【点拨】frustrate vt. 挫败，使沮丧常用搭配：frustrate sb. 使某人受挫败；扰乱/阻挠某人sb. be frustrated by... 某人因……而灰心/沮丧The terrible weather frustrated our hopes of going out．恶劣的天气使我们外出的愿望无法实现。He was frustrated by repeated failures．他因一再失败而灰心丧气。【拓展】frustrated adj. 灰心丧气的，沮丧的（表示人的感觉）frustrating adj. 使人讨厌的；使人灰心的（表示事物性质）I find it frustrating that I can’t speak other languages.我不会说别的语言,感到惘然若失。I’m feeling rather frustrated in my present job; I need a change.我感到现在干得很不顺心,需要换一换工作。limit【原句回放】... but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food．(P14)……不过我发现你菜谱上的菜太少了，所以我也就不着急了，并开始宣传我的食物的好处。【点拨】limit vt. 限制，限定 n. 限度，限制常用搭配：limit... to... 把……限制在/到……set a limit to/on sth．设定对某事的限度the limit of one’s patience某人忍耐的限度within limits适度地；有限度地without limits无限地go/beyond/over the limit超过限度There’ s a limit to how much I’m prepared to spend．我准备花多少钱是有限度的。I shall limit myself to three aspects of the subject．我仅探讨这一问题的三个方面。【拓展】limited adj. 有限的，不多的The amount of money we have is limited．我们的钱有限。We had only limited communion with the natives．我们与当地人的交往很有限。重点短语：cut down【原句回放】In this way they cut down the fat and increased the fibre in the meal．(P15)这样，他们减少了饭菜中的脂肪含量，增加了纤维素。【点拨】cut down 砍伐；削减，降低Many big trees along t he road have been cut down for building houses．路旁的许多大树都被砍掉建房了。This factory's production has been cut down．这家工厂的生产减少了。Expenses ought to be cut down in every way. 应该在一切方面减少开支。【拓展】含cut的短语cut up切碎，割碎，使伤心 cut in打断(谈话)，插嘴cut off切断；使隔绝 cut out(=stop functioning)不再起作用，停止运转One of the aircraft’s engines cut out．飞机的一个发动机失灵了。The army was cut off from its base．那支部队与基地失去了联系。Don’t cut in when others are talking. 别人说话时别插话。in debt【原句回放】He did not look forward to being in debt…(P14)他不希望负债……【点拨】in debt负债常用搭配：be in one’s debt/in debt to sb．欠某人的债，受某人的恩惠She was always in debt when she was out of work.她失业后总是负债。You have been so kind to us that we shall always feel we are deeply in your debt.你待我们太好了，我们将永远感激不尽。【拓展】相关短语get/run into debt 负债，借债 out of debt不欠债pay off the debt还清债务It’s much easier to get into debt than to get out of debt．借债容易还债难。earn one’s living【原句回放】Perhaps he would be able to earn his living after all…(P14)也许他仍然能够谋生……【点拨】earn one’s living谋生，度日= make one’s livingHe left his office job to try to make a living on the land．他辞去了办公室的工作，努力以务农为生。【拓展】“谋生，度日”的表示方法：earn one’s breadmake the pot boilkeep the pot boilingearn one’s respect 赢得某人的尊敬earn one’s confidence 赢得某人的自信get away with【原句回放】He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies! (P10) 他可不能让雍慧哄人们却不受惩罚!【点拨】get away with (doing) sth. (做坏事/某事)不受惩罚；携……潜逃，偷走I won’t have you getting away with cheating in the exam.我不能容忍(允许)你考试作弊而不受处罚。He was so lucky to get away with a fine for such a serious mistake.他犯了如此严重的错误，侥幸只交了罚款了事。The child ought to be punished．You shouldn’t let him get away with telling lies．应该处罚这孩子，不能让他撒谎而不受惩罚。The thief got away with the contents of the safe．小偷把保险柜里的东西偷走了。【拓展】易混短语do away with 废除，消灭，去掉 break away from 脱离,逃离keep away from 避开；（使） 不接近 stay away from 与……保持距离glare at【原句回放】She did not look happy but glared at him．(P14)她瞪着他，看上去不太高兴。【点拨】glare at 怒视They stopped arguing and glared at each other．他们停止了争论，怒视着对方。Don’t glare at me like that, you deserved the scolding.
1 combine2 energy3 strength4 from5 beneficial6 slim7 curiosity8 balanced9 with10 strengthen适当形式1 feeling2 curious
高一英语必修三unit2单词
复习中，首先应按照老师的节奏、充分有效地利用好课堂时间、提高听课的效率。对平时老师布置的作业要及时、认真完成，不浮躁。以下是我给大家整理的 高一英语 必修三第二单元知识点解析，希望大家能够喜欢!
高一英语必修三第二单元知识点解析1
1. especially, specially
especially adv. 特殊地;尤其是
(1)侧重于多种事物或人中比较突出的。I like all the subjects at school, especially English. (尤其是英语)
(2) especially 后可接介词 短语 或从句。I like the Yuelu Mountains, especially in spring. (尤其是在春天) Noise is unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep.
specially 侧重特意地、专门地做某事 (后面常接for sb. 或to do sth.)
I made a chocolate cake specially for you.
2. boring, bored, bore
boring adj. 令人厌烦的 The book is very boring.
bored adj. 感到厌烦的 I'm bored with the book.
bore vt. 令人厌烦 This book bores me.
有些表示情感的及物动词，有与bore类似的用法。如：interest, excite, surprise, amaze, frighten, astonish, move, inspire, touch, scare, disappoint, puzzle, worry 这类词的现在分词形式，为“令人……”;过去分词形式，为“感到……”。
3. except for, except, but, besides
表示“除了”的词或短语有：except; but; except for; besides; except that (when...) 等。
(1) except 和 but 都表示“除了……之外。没有”，二者大多数情况下可以互换;但在no, all, nobody, nothing, no one 等词后多用 but。No one knows our teacher's address except / but him. (排除him)
(2) besides 除……之外，还……，有附加性。What other foreign languages do you know besides English? (English与other languages都属于know的范围)
(3) except for 只不过……，整体肯定，部分修正，用于排除非同类事物，for表示细节上的修正。 Your article is well written except for a few spelling mistakes.
4. know, know of, know about
(1) know 用作动词，意思是“(直接地)获知，懂得，认识，熟悉”。I don't know whether he is here or not. / I know him to be honest.
(2) know of和know about的意思都是“(间接地)获知”，指听别人说到或从书报上看到，二者没有什么区别。
5. for example; such as
(1) for example“例如”，用来举例说明某一论点或情况。一般只举同类人或物中的“一个”为例，作插入语，可位于句首、句中或句末。可用for instance替换。For example, air is invisible. / His spelling is terrible! Look at this word, for example.
(2) such as “例如”，用来列举事物，一般列举同类人或事物中的几个例子。插在被列举的事物与前面的名词之间，as后面不可有逗号。Some of the European Languages come from Latin, such as French, Italian and Spanish.
[注意]如把前面所述情况全部举出，用that is或namely。
高一英语必修三第二单元知识点解析2
as 可作关系代词，引导定语从句。
as可以在限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句中作主语或宾语。
① 在限制性定语从句中，as可跟在由suc, so, the same修饰的先行词之后。
Such men as heard him were deeply moved. 听过他说话的人，都会深受感动。(as在定语从句中作heard的主语)
I've never heard such stories as he tells. 我从未听过像他讲的这样的 故事 。(as在定语从句中作tell的宾语)
He lifted so heavy a stone as no one else can lift. 他搬起别人都搬不起的大石头。(as在定语从句中lift的宾语)
比较：
在the same
高一英语必修三第二单元知识点解析3
一、现在分词和过去分词的构成(形式)
外教一对一 一般式 doing being done
完成式 having done having been done
过去分词的构成：done
二、过去分词的用法
过去分词一般表示完成的和被动的动作，只有一种形式。
过去分词用法如下：
1.作定语 和现在分词作定语的用法相同。作定语用的过去分词如果是单词，一般放在名词的前面;如果是过去分词短语，要放在名词的后面。
2.作表语
3.作宾语补足语
4.作状语
三、现在分词的用法
1. 作定语 作定语用的分词如果是单词，一般放在名词的前面。如果是分词短语，一般放在名词的后面，它的功用相当于定语从句。
2. 作表语
3. 作宾语补足语 分词在复合宾语中可作宾语补足语。可带这种复合宾语的动词有：see, watch, hear, feel, find, get, keep等。
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★ 高一英语必修三知识点梳理
★ 高一英语必修三课文Unit2
★ 高中英语必修三知识点总结
★ 人教版高一英语必修三知识点总结
★ 人教版高中英语必修三重点短语
★ 高中英语必修三知识点梳理
★ 高中英语必修三知识点总结归纳
★ 高中英语必修三的知识点
★ 高中英语必修三复习知识点
★ 高中英语必修三Unit2单词及短语总结
Unit 2 Healthy eating语言点重点词汇: balance, upset, benefit, diet, offer, serve, discount, consider, operate, combine, tired, hurry, frustrate, limit重点短语:cut down, in debt, earn one’s living, get away with，glare at重点句型1. nothing could be better…2. Why don't you do...？3. have sb. doing sth.知识讲解balance【原句回放】What will happen to you if you don’t eat a balanced diet？(P9) 假如你的饮食不均衡会怎么样?【点拨】balance1. (n.) (1) [U]平衡 lose/keep one’s balance 失去/保持平衡be off balance 不平稳的，摇摆的sense of balance 平衡感(2) [U, sing]平衡;均衡 Pesticides seriously upset the balance of nature. 杀虫剂严重影响了大自然的平衡。(3) [C]天平，秤 Weigh it on the balance. 在天平上秤一下重量。(4) [C, usu sing] 收支差额，余额 My bank balance isn’t good. 我银行存款不多。2. (v.)(1) (vt./vi.) （使…)保持平衡 How long can you balance on one foot? 你单脚能保持平衡多长时间？Balancing my cup of coffee in one hand, I managed to open the door.我一只手拿稳咖啡杯，我设法打开了门。(2) (vt.) 结算to balance an account 结算【拓展】balanced adj. 保持（或）显示平衡的keep a balanced diet 保持饮食平衡upset【原句回放】I don’t want to upset you, but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food. (P14) 我并不想让你心烦，不过我发现你菜谱上的菜太少了，所以我也就不着急了，并开始宣传我的食物的好处。【点拨】upset (upset, upset, upsetting)1. adj. 不快的，心烦意乱的，烦恼的 常用搭配：be upset (with sb.) (by/about/at sth.) （因为某物对某人）感到心烦She was really upset about the way her father treated her. 她真的为父亲对她的态度而烦恼。(2) vt. (upset, upset) 弄翻；使心烦意乱 Don’t do anything that would upset him. 不要做任何让他心烦的事。He upset a bowl of soup. 他打翻了一碗汤。benefit重点例句： …but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying… ……不过我发现你菜谱上的菜太少了，所以我也就不着急了……【点拨】benefit1. (vt.) 有益于 常用结构：sth. benefit sb. These facilities have benefited the whole town. 这些设备有益于整个镇子。2. (vi.) 受益，得到好处 常用结构：sb. benefit from sth. 得益于He hasn’t benefited from the experience. 他没有从这次经历中受益。3. (n.)好处，益处，帮助 常用结构：be of benefit to =be beneficial to… 对……有益处的for the benefit of 为了……的利益The new regulations will be of great benefit (=be highly beneficial) to us all.这个新规则会对我们所有人都有好处的。The money is to be used for the benefit of the poor.这些钱是为了穷人的利益而使用的。diet【原句回放】Everybody has to eat，but do you eat a healthy diet? (P9)每个人都必须吃饭，但是你吃得健康吗?【点拨】diet n. 饮食，节食vt. & vi. （使）节制饮食常用搭配：be/go on a diet在节食put sb. on a diet限制某人的饮食；使某人节食a balanced diet 一份平衡饮食diet drinks 低热量饮料The doctor says I’ve got to go on a diet．医生说我必须节食。The doctor has dieted the patient strictly．医生严格规定病人的饮食。The physician put him on a special diet.内科医生给他吃特定的食物。【拓展】dietary n. 规定饮食(法)dietetic adj. 饮食的offer【原句回放】What special food of your place would you offer them? (P9)你要给他们提供当地的什么特色食品?【点拨】offer1. v. 提供，出价，提议常用搭配：offer sb. sth. ＝offer sth. to sb. 向某人提供某物offer to do提议做……He offered me a glass of wine. 他端给我一杯酒。She offered to lend me her bike. 她提出将自行车借给我。The boy offered to pay for the desk he had broken.那男孩主动提出赔偿被他弄坏的桌子。The next morning we offered our boat for only 6 dollars.第二天上午我们仅以6美元出售我们的船。2. n. 出价，提议an offer of ￡100 出价100英镑The company offered the job to someone else．公司把这项工作给别人了。We accepted his offer．我们接受了他的提议。serve【原句回放】At the library Wang Peng was surprised to find that his restaurant served far too much fat and Yong Hui’s far too little．(P10)在图书馆，王鹏吃惊地发现。他餐馆的食物脂肪含量太高，而雍慧餐馆的食物脂肪含量又太少。【点拨】serve v. 服务(役)，任(职)；提供(饭菜)；(一份饭)够……常用搭配：serve sb. 招待某人；为某人服务serve as… 作为……而服务(指职业)serve the dinner提供饭菜serve sb. with sth (serve sth. to sb.) 拿出某物款待某人；供给某人某物Have all the guests been served(with) food and drink?给所有的客人都上了饭菜饮品了吗?We serve coffee in the shop．我们店有咖啡奉客。He has served his country well.他为国尽职。He served some sweets to the children.他为孩子们拿来了糖。This packet of soup serves two.这包汤料够两个人食用。【拓展】service n. 服务，服役，维修服务discount【原句回放】Perhaps with a discount and a new sign he could win his customers back．(P10)也许打点折、写个新的标牌，能够赢回他的顾客。【点拨】discount n. & v. 折扣，打折；将……打折扣；不全相信，漠视，低估常见搭配：at a discount 打折扣，减价get/give/offer a discount得到/给予/提供折扣They were selling everything at a discount．他们销售的所有商品都打折。You can discount what Jack said：he’s a dreadful liar．杰克说的话你不必当真，他可是个说谎大王。In his plans，he discounted the expense．他的计划中通低估了费用。With a discount up to 25%, he spent far less money on the computer.因为有25%的折扣，这台电脑他少花了不少钱。consider【原句回放】So when I consider the food，the cars and the jobs…(P52)所以，当我考虑食品、汽车以及工作的时候……【点拨】consider v. 认为，考虑常用搭配：consider sb. as... 把某人看作……consider sb. /sth. (to be)+n. /adj. 认为某人/某物……consider(doing) sth. 考虑(做)某事We consider this (to be) very important．我们认为这非常重要。(2015 四川高考) What did the boy consider doing first after he ordered soda?那个男孩儿点了苏打水后考虑做什么？We are considering going to Canada．我们正考虑到加拿大去。【拓展】consideration n. 考虑considerate adj. 考虑周到的considerable adj. 相当的，重要的，可观的under consideration 考虑中take sth. into consideration(=consider sth．)考虑某事It was considerate of you not to play the piano while I was asleep．在我睡觉时你不弹钢琴，真是体贴入微。operate【原句回放】In America．McDonald’s does not allow workers’ unions to operate in its restaurants…(P52)在美国，麦当劳不允许餐馆有工会运转……【点拨】operate v. 运转；操作；做手术常用搭配：operate on sb. =do an operation on sb．给某人做手术operate a machine开机器operating system操作系统operating table手术台This machine operates night and day．这台机器日夜运转。This famous doctor has operated on many important people.这位名医为许多重要人物做过手术。They operate two factories and a huge warehouse.他们经营三家工厂和一个大仓库。【拓展】operation n. 操作；运转(方式)；作用；手术combine【原句回放】Perhaps we ought to combine our ideas…(P15)也许我们应该把我们的想法结合起来……【点拨】combine v. (使)联合；(使)结合常用搭配：combine with sth．同……结合成一体combine A and B合并A和B／使A和B合成一体Hydrogen and oxygen combineto form waterHydrogen combines with oxygen氢和氧结合成水。Combine the eggs with a little flour and heat the mixture gently．把鸡蛋和少量面粉混合在一起轻轻加热。We can't always combine work with pleasure.我们并不总是能在工作中享受到乐趣。【拓展】combination n. 合作，联合体tired【原句回放】Tired of all that fat? (P10)肥腻的东西吃厌了吗?【点拨】tired adj. 疲惫的，厌倦的常用搭配：be/get tired of对……感到厌倦be/get tired from doing因做……而疲劳be/get tired with sth．因……而疲劳I’m tired of his silly questions．我厌倦了他那些愚蠢的问题。He got tired from reading．他看书看累了。【拓展】tiring adj. 令人疲惫的tiresome adj. 令人厌倦的tire sb. out 使某人精疲力竭hurry【原句回放】Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by．(P10)突然间，他看到他的朋友李昌匆匆地走过。【点拨】hurry v. ＆ n. 匆忙1. hurry v.常用搭配：hurry up赶快hurry sb. /sth. up 使某人／某事物加快速度／快速行动hurry to a place匆忙去某地hurry by从旁边匆匆经过hurry off匆匆离开Don’t hurry：there’s plenty of time．别着急，时间还有很多。I wish the train would hurry up and come．我希望列车快点到来。2. hurry n.常用搭配：in a hurry(＝hurriedly，quickly)迅速地，急忙地in a hurry to do sth. (＝be eager to do sth．)急于做某事in no hurry to do sth．不急于做某事；不愿意做某事He was in a hurry to leave．他急匆匆地离开了。(2015 浙江高考) I was always interested to see the drivers in a hurry in the morning.早晨看见那些司机们匆匆忙忙的我总是很感兴趣。frustrate【原句回放】Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated．(P10)王鹏坐在空荡荡的餐馆里，感到十分沮丧。【点拨】frustrate vt. 挫败，使沮丧常用搭配：frustrate sb. 使某人受挫败；扰乱/阻挠某人sb. be frustrated by... 某人因……而灰心/沮丧The terrible weather frustrated our hopes of going out．恶劣的天气使我们外出的愿望无法实现。He was frustrated by repeated failures．他因一再失败而灰心丧气。【拓展】frustrated adj. 灰心丧气的，沮丧的（表示人的感觉）frustrating adj. 使人讨厌的；使人灰心的（表示事物性质）I find it frustrating that I can’t speak other languages.我不会说别的语言,感到惘然若失。I’m feeling rather frustrated in my present job; I need a change.我感到现在干得很不顺心,需要换一换工作。limit【原句回放】... but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food．(P14)……不过我发现你菜谱上的菜太少了，所以我也就不着急了，并开始宣传我的食物的好处。【点拨】limit vt. 限制，限定 n. 限度，限制常用搭配：limit... to... 把……限制在/到……set a limit to/on sth．设定对某事的限度the limit of one’s patience某人忍耐的限度within limits适度地；有限度地without limits无限地go/beyond/over the limit超过限度There’ s a limit to how much I’m prepared to spend．我准备花多少钱是有限度的。I shall limit myself to three aspects of the subject．我仅探讨这一问题的三个方面。【拓展】limited adj. 有限的，不多的The amount of money we have is limited．我们的钱有限。We had only limited communion with the natives．我们与当地人的交往很有限。重点短语：cut down【原句回放】In this way they cut down the fat and increased the fibre in the meal．(P15)这样，他们减少了饭菜中的脂肪含量，增加了纤维素。【点拨】cut down 砍伐；削减，降低Many big trees along t he road have been cut down for building houses．路旁的许多大树都被砍掉建房了。This factory's production has been cut down．这家工厂的生产减少了。Expenses ought to be cut down in every way. 应该在一切方面减少开支。【拓展】含cut的短语cut up切碎，割碎，使伤心 cut in打断(谈话)，插嘴cut off切断；使隔绝 cut out(=stop functioning)不再起作用，停止运转One of the aircraft’s engines cut out．飞机的一个发动机失灵了。The army was cut off from its base．那支部队与基地失去了联系。Don’t cut in when others are talking. 别人说话时别插话。in debt【原句回放】He did not look forward to being in debt…(P14)他不希望负债……【点拨】in debt负债常用搭配：be in one’s debt/in debt to sb．欠某人的债，受某人的恩惠She was always in debt when she was out of work.她失业后总是负债。You have been so kind to us that we shall always feel we are deeply in your debt.你待我们太好了，我们将永远感激不尽。【拓展】相关短语get/run into debt 负债，借债 out of debt不欠债pay off the debt还清债务It’s much easier to get into debt than to get out of debt．借债容易还债难。earn one’s living【原句回放】Perhaps he would be able to earn his living after all…(P14)也许他仍然能够谋生……【点拨】earn one’s living谋生，度日= make one’s livingHe left his office job to try to make a living on the land．他辞去了办公室的工作，努力以务农为生。【拓展】“谋生，度日”的表示方法：earn one’s breadmake the pot boilkeep the pot boilingearn one’s respect 赢得某人的尊敬earn one’s confidence 赢得某人的自信get away with【原句回放】He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies! (P10) 他可不能让雍慧哄人们却不受惩罚!【点拨】get away with (doing) sth. (做坏事/某事)不受惩罚；携……潜逃，偷走I won’t have you getting away with cheating in the exam.我不能容忍(允许)你考试作弊而不受处罚。He was so lucky to get away with a fine for such a serious mistake.他犯了如此严重的错误，侥幸只交了罚款了事。The child ought to be punished．You shouldn’t let him get away with telling lies．应该处罚这孩子，不能让他撒谎而不受惩罚。The thief got away with the contents of the safe．小偷把保险柜里的东西偷走了。【拓展】易混短语do away with 废除，消灭，去掉 break away from 脱离,逃离keep away from 避开；（使） 不接近 stay away from 与……保持距离glare at【原句回放】She did not look happy but glared at him．(P14)她瞪着他，看上去不太高兴。【点拨】glare at 怒视They stopped arguing and glared at each other．他们停止了争论，怒视着对方。Don’t glare at me like that, you deserved the scolding.
以下是 为大家整理的关于《高一英语必修三知识点总结：Unit 2》，供大家学习参考！ Unit 2 Healthy eating 1. be go on a diet 控制饮食，节食 He is on a diet to loose weight. 他正在节食以减肥。 2. put sb. on a diet 使某人节食 The doctor put me on a very strict diet. 医生严格限制我的饮食。 3. out of curiosity 出于好奇 satisfy one’s curiosity 满足某人的好奇心 Just to satisfy my curiosity/ out of curiosity, how much did you pay for your car? 我只是出于好奇，请问你买这辆车花了多少钱? 4. be curious about sth. 对……感到好奇 They were very curious about the people living upstairs. 他们对住在楼上的人感到很好奇。 5. at a discount 打折扣 They were selling everything at a discount. 他们销售的所有商品都打折。 give allow make a discount (on) 打折扣 a discount (on) 打折扣 give allow make 6. Do you give any discount if I buy a whole case of wine? 如果我买一整箱酒你们打折吗? 7. lose weight 减肥，减轻体重 Put on/ gain weight 体重增加The best way to lose weight is to exercise more. 减肥的方法是多运动。 8. get away with (做坏事)不受惩罚; 偷携某物潜逃，偷走 He was lucky to get away with only a fine. 他算万幸，只被罚款了事。 Thieves got away with computer equipment worth $30,000. 盗贼偷走了价值3万美元的项链。 9. win… back 赢回;重新获得 How can I win back her trust? 我怎样才能重新赢得她的信任? The party is struggling to win back voters. 这个政党正尽力把选民争取回来。 10. have sb. doing sth. 允许、容忍某人做某事 (常用于否定句中)He cannot have his daughter arriving home late. 他不能容忍女儿晚回家。 11. consult (with) sb. (about/ on sth.) (就某事)与某人商量I consulted with a friend on a matter. 我和朋友商量一件事。 spy on sb. on/ into sth. 暗中监视;侦查 12. I’m sure my neighbours spy on me. 我肯定邻居暗中监视我。 It’s wrong to spy into people’s affairs. 刺探他人的私事是错误的。 beyond over the limit 超过限度 13. It is beyond the limit of my ability. 这超出了我的能力。 14. limit sth. to sth. 把……限定在……的范围内 I’ve limited myself to 1,000 calories a day to lose weight. 为了减肥，我限定自己每天摄入1000卡的热量。 15. be of (much, great) benefit to sb. 对某人有益处 = be beneficial to sb. It is said Yoga is of great benefit to human health. 据说瑜伽对人体健康有很大好处。 16. A benefit B 甲对乙有好处 = B benefit froom A This is an expensive investment but it will benefit the company in the long run. 这是一项花费很大的投资，但从长远来看，它将对公司有好处。 These small businesses have benefited greatly from the fall in interest rates. 这些小企业因利率下降而得到了很大的好处。 combine A B with and “把A与B结合起来” 17. The new teaching method combines education with pleasure. 这种新的教学方法寓教育与娱乐之中。 make earn a/ one’s living (by…) 18. (靠……)谋生He did all sorts of jobs to earn/ make his living. 为了谋生，他干了好多不同的工作。 19. in debt 欠债 out of debt 不欠债 She was in debt when she was poor, but has been out of debt since she got rich. 以前穷的时候她欠了债，可自从富了以后就没欠债了。 Out of debt, out of danger. 【谚】无债一身轻。 20. cut down 1) 减少;缩减 2) 删节;缩短 3) 砍到 Expenses ought to be cut down in every way. 应该在一切方面减少开支。 You’d better cut the article down to about 2,000 words. 你把这篇文章压到两千字左右。 Cut down a tree with an axe. 用斧子把树砍倒。 21. cut away 切除，剪去 They cut away all the dead branches from the tree. 他们把树上的枯枝统统砍掉了。 22. cut in (on sb./ sth.) 1) (车辆或司机)超车抢道 2)打断，插嘴 The lorry overtook me and then cut in (on me). 那辆卡车超越我的车后，突然插入我前方的位置。 She kept cutting in on our conversation. 我们谈话时她老是插嘴。 23. cut up 切碎cut up vegetables 把蔬菜切碎 24. cut off 剪断，切除;中断，切断 She cut off a metre of cloth from the roll. 他从那卷布上剪下一米。 Our water supply has been cut off. 我们断水了。 The village was cut off (from the outside world) by heavy snow for a month. 村庄被大雪封住(而不能与外界联系)达一个月。 25. cut across 走捷径，走近路 I usually cut across the park on my way home. 我在回家途中通常抄近路穿过公园。 26. gain/ put on weight 增加体重He is putting on weight. 他的体重增加了。
