历年英语四级选词填空真题

2010年四级英语真题选词填空

跪求：2010年12月英语四级 两篇篇章阅读的原文，不是答案，是原文！（ 57~66题上面的那两篇仔细阅读）

下文《2010年12月大学英语四级真题》由英语频道为您整理，欢迎您访问浏览更多资讯。

2010年12月大学英语四级考试真题

Part I Writing (30 minutes)

Directions：For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled How Should Parents Help Children to Be Independent? You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.

1. 目前不少父母为孩子包办一切

2. 为了让孩子独立, 父母应该……

How Should Parents Help Children to Be Independent?

.

.

.

Part II Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)

Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.

A Grassroots Remedy

Most of us spend our lives seeking the natural world. To this end, we walk the dog, play golf, go fishing, sit in the garden, drink outside rather than inside the pub, have a picnic, live in the suburbs, go to the seaside, buy a weekend place in the country. The most popular leisure activity in Britain is going for a walk. And when joggers (慢跑者) jog, they don’t run the streets. Every one of them instinctively heads to the park or the river. It is my profound belief that not only do we all need nature, but we all seek nature, whether we know we are doing so or not.

But despite this, our children are growing up nature-deprived (丧失). I spent my boyhood climbing trees on Streatham Common, South London. These days, children are robbed of these ancient freedoms, due to problems like crime, traffic, the loss of the open spaces and odd new perceptions about what is best for children, that is to say, things that can be bought, rather than things that can be found.

The truth is to be found elsewhere. A study in the US: families had moved to better housing and the children were assessed for ADHD—attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (多动症). Those whose accommodation had more natural views showed an improvement of 19%; those who had the same improvement in material surroundings but no nice view improved just 4%.

A study in Sweden indicated that kindergarten children who could play in a natural environment had less illness and greater physical ability than children used only to a normal playground. A US study suggested that when a school gave children access to a natural environment, academic levels were raised across the entire school.

Another study found that children play differently in a natural environment. In playgrounds, children create a hierarchy (等级) based on physical abilities, with the tough ones taking the lead. But when a grassy area was planted with bushes, the children got much more into fantasy play, and the social hierarchy was now based on imagination and creativity.

Most bullying (恃强凌弱) is found in schools where there is a tarmac (柏油碎石) playground; the least bullying is in a natural area that the children are encouraged to explore. This reminds me unpleasantly of Sunnyhill School in Streatham, with its harsh tarmac, where I used to hang about in corners fantasising about wildlife.

But children are frequently discouraged from involvement with natural spaces, for health and safety reasons, for fear that they might get dirty or that they might cause damage. So, instead, the damage is done to the children themselves: not to their bodies but to their souls.

One of the great problems of modern childhood is ADHD, now increasingly and expensively treated with drugs. Yet one study after another indicates that contact with nature gives huge benefits to ADHD children. However, we spend money on drugs rather than on green places.

The life of old people is measurably better when they have access to nature. The increasing emphasis for the growing population of old people is in quality rather than quantity of years. And study after study finds that a garden is the single most important thing in finding that quality.

In wider and more difficult areas of life, there is evidence to indicate that natural surroundings improve all kinds of things. Even problems with crime and aggressive behaviour are reduced when there is contact with the natural world.

Dr William Bird, researcher from the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds, states in his study, “A natural environment can reduce violent behaviour because its restorative process helps reduce anger and impulsive behaviour.” Wild places need encouraging for this reason, no matter how small their contribution.

We tend to look on nature conservation as some kind of favour that human beings are granting to the natural world. The error here is far too deep: not only do humans need nature for themselves, but the very idea that humanity and the natural world are separable things is profoundly damaging.

Human beings are a species of mammals (哺乳动物). For seven million years they lived on the planet as part of nature. Our ancestral selves miss the natural world and long for contact with non-human life. Anyone who has patted a dog, stroked a cat, sat under a tree with a pint of beer, given or received a bunch of flowers or chosen to walk through the park on a nice day, understands that.

We need the wild world. It is essential to our well-being, our health, our happiness. Without the wild world we are not more but less civilised. Without other living things around us we are less than human.

Five ways to find harmony with the natural world

Walk: Break the rhythm of permanently being under a roof. Get off a stop earlier, make a circuit of the park at lunchtime, walk the child to and from school, get a dog, feel yourself moving in moving air, look, listen, absorb.

Sit: Take a moment, every now and then, to be still in an open space. In the garden, anywhere that’s not in the office, anywhere out of the house, away from the routine. Sit under a tree, look at water, feel refreshed, ever so slightly renewed.

Drink: The best way to enjoy the natural world is by yourself; the second best way is in company. Take a drink outside with a good person, a good gathering: talk with the sun and the wind with birdsong for background.

Learn: Expand your boundaries. Learn five species of bird, five butterflies, five trees, five bird songs. That way, you see and hear more: and your mind responds gratefully to the greater amount of wildness in your life.

Travel: The places you always wanted to visit: by the seaside, in the country, in the hills. Take a weekend break, a day-trip, get out there and do it: for the scenery, for the way through the woods, for the birds, for the bees. Go somewhere special and bring specialness home. It lasts forever, after all.

标准评分标准+真题详解，看看这个，会有帮助的四级 六级参考资料：我的主页：

下文《2010年6月大学英语四级真题及答案》由英语频道为您整理，欢迎您访问浏览更多资讯。

Part I Writing (30 minutes)

注意：此部分试题在答题卡1上。

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Due Attention Should Be Given To Spelling. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:

1. 如今不少学生在英语学习中不重视拼写

2. 出现这种情况的原因

3. 为了改变这种状况，我认为…

Due Attention Should Be Given To Spelling……

Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)

Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.

Caught in the Web

A few months ago, it wasn't unusual for 47-year-old Carla Toebe to spend 15 hours per day online. She'd wake up early, turn on her laptop and chat on Internet dating sites and instant-messaging programs – leaving her bed for only brief intervals. Her household bills piled up, along with the dishes and dirty laundry, but it took near-constant complaints from her four daughters before she realized she had a problem.

"I was starting to feel like my whole world was falling apart – kind of slipping into a depression," said Carla. "I knew that if I didn't get off the dating sites, I'd just keep going," detaching (使脱离) herself further from the outside world.

Toebe's conclusion: She felt like she was "addicted" to the Internet. She's not alone.

Concern about excessive Internet use isn't new. As far back as 1995, articles in medical journals and the establishment of a Pennsylvania treatment center for overusers generated interest in the subject. There's still no consensus on how much time online constitutes too much or whether addiction is possible.

But as reliance on the Web grows, there are signs that the question is getting more serious attention: Last month, a study published in CNS Spectrums claimed to be the first large-scale look at excessive Internet use. The American Psychiatric Association may consider listing Internet addiction in the next edition of its diagnostic manual. And scores of online discussion boards have popped up on which people discuss negative experiences tied to too much time on the Web.

"There's no question that there're people who're seriously in trouble because they're overdoing their Internet involvement," said psychiatrist (精神科医生) Ivan Goldberg. Goldberg calls the problem a disorder rather than a true addiction.

Jonathan Bishop, a researcher in Wales specializing in online communities, is more skeptical. "The Internet is an environment," he said. "You can't be addicted to the environment." Bishop describes the problem as simply a matter of priorities, which can be solved by encouraging people to prioritize other life goals and plans in place of time spent online.

The new CNS Spectrums study was based on results of a nationwide telephone survey of more than 2,500 adults. Like the 2005 survey, this one was conducted by Stanford University 6% of respondents reported that "their relationships suffered because of excessive Internet use." About 9% attempted to conceal "nonessential Internet use," and nearly 4% reported feeling "preoccupied by the Internet when offline."

About 8% said they used the Internet as a way to escape problems, and almost 14% reported they "found it hard to stay away from the Internet for several days at a time."

"The Internet problem is still in its infancy," said Elias Aboujaoude, a Stanford professor. No single online activity is to blame for excessive use, he said. "They're online in chat rooms, checking e-mail, or writing blogs. [The problem is] not limited to porn (色情) or gambling" websites.

Excessive Internet use should be defined not by the number of hours spent online but "in terms of losses," said Maressa Orzack, a Harvard University professor. "If it's a loss [where] you're not getting to work, and family relationships are breaking down as a result, then it's too much."

Since the early 1990s, several clinics have been established in the U. S. to treat heavy Internet users. They include the Center for Internet Addiction Recovery and the Center for Internet Behavior.

The website for Orzack's center lists the following among the psychological symptoms of computer addiction:

● Having a sense of well-being (幸福) or excitement while at the computer.

● Longing for more and more time at the computer.

● Neglect of family and friends.

● Feeling empty, depressed or irritable when not at the computer.

● Lying to employers and family about activities.

● Inability to stop the activity.

● Problems with school or job.

历年英语四级选词填空真题

2014年12月英语四级考试在今天上午结束了，小伙伴们考的如何呢？接下来带大家回顾本次英语四级选词填空，同时为大家提供2014年12月英语四级选词填空真题及答案，即使考完了也要记得温故知新哦，希望能帮助到大家！

Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)

Section A

Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the blank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.

Questions 36 to 45 are based on the following passage.

As an Alaskan fisherman. Timothy June, 54, used to think that he was safe from industrial pollutants (污染物)at his home in Haines-a town with a population of 2,400 people and 4,000 eagles, with 8 million acres of protected wild land nearby. But in early 2007, June agreed to take part in a 36 of 35 Americans from seven states. It was a biomonitoring project, in which people’s blood and urine(尿)were tested for 37 of chemicals-in this case, three potentially dangerous classes of compounds found in common household 38 like face cream, tin cans, and shower curtains. The results- 39 in November in a report called “Is It in Us?” by an environmental group-were rather worrying. Every one of the participants, 40 from an Illinois state senator to a Massachusetts minister, tested positive for all three classes of pollutants. And while the 41 presence of these chemicals does not 42 indicate a health risk, the fact that typical Americans carry these chemicals at all 43 June and his fellow participants.

Clearly, there are chemicals in our bodies that don’t 44 there. Ongoing study conducted by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has found 148 chemicals in Americans of all ages. And in 2005, the Environmental Working Group found an 45 of 200 chemicals in the blood of 10 new-borns. “Our babies are being born pre-polluted,” Says Sharyle Patton of Commonweal, which cosponsored“Is It in Us?” “This is going to be the next big environmental issue after climate change.”

注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

A)analyses I)products

B)average J)ranging

C)belong K)released

D)demonstrated L)shocked

E)excess M)simple

F)extending N)survey

G)habitually O)traces

H)neccessarily

I)products

J)ranging

K)released

L)shocked

M)simple

N)survey

O)traces

【答案】

36. N 37 .O 38. I 39. K 40. J 41. M 42 .H 43. L 44. C 45. B

以上是我为大家四级听力真题，本网站即将为大家更新2014年12月四级听力真题，如有需要大家可以 Ctrl+D )收藏本网站，了解最细英语四级考试动态!

为您推荐：

1. You can't just sit back and wait for job offers to come to you.

你不能坐等工作机会来找你。

2. She has that intangible quality which you might call charisma.

她有一种可称之为吸引力的无穷魅力。

3. The culture has been diversified with the arrival of immigrants.移民的到来使文化变得多元化。

4. Maria was so involved in her work that she didn’t hear me come in.

5.

6. Europe has assumed a leadership role in the prevention of future global crises.

7. Join and Lisa rescued the stray cat and named her Pashmina.

8. We have made many enhancements to the software that will strengthen system security.

9. His spirit of assiduous study is worthy of emulation.

他刻苦钻研的精神,值得效法.

10. She'll end up penniless if she continues to spend like that.

如果她继续这样大手大脚地花钱，最后下场就是身无分文。

取材于网络英语。

sit backintangiblediversifiedinvolvedassumedstrayedenhancementsemulationend up

最近，英语四级考试的选词填空题目引起了广泛关注。这些题目要求考生从四个选项中选择一个最适合填入空白处的单词或短语。在最近的考试中，有一道选词填空题目引起了许多考生的注意。这道题目要求考生填入最适合的单词或短语，以完善下面这个句子：Some people believe that the Internet can ____________ people's social skills, while others argue that it can ____________ them.在这道题目中，考生需要选择两个单词或短语，使得这个句子的意思更加准确。正确答案是'impair'和'enhance'。这个题目的正确答案引起了许多讨论。一些人认为，这个答案很明显，因为'impair'和'enhance'是两个完全相反的单词，用来表示互相矛盾的意思。然而，还有一些人认为这个答案很难，因为'impair'和'enhance'都有多种含义，考生需要根据上下文来确定它们的意思。无论如何，这个题目都引起了考生们对英语四级考试的关注。选词填空题目测试了考生的词汇水平和语法知识，同时也考察了考生的阅读理解能力。对于那些想要通过英语四级考试的考生来说，熟悉这些题目并掌握正确答案是非常重要的。

2021年英语四级选词填空真题

大学英语四级考试满分：710。听力（35%）249分、阅读（35%）249分、综合（10%）70分、写作和翻译（20%）142分。

The sheets are damp with 're cold,but your heart is....

)fear

)avoid

)limited

)aware

)answer

)typically

)result

)rigorous

)review

)tend

做题技巧1)真题一定要反复多做。(1)千万不要忽略真题，4年的真题绝对是宝藏，反复多做才能吃透考点。(2)真题要精读，切忌囫吞枣。2)选词填空，词组改错，完形填空是四级的重点也是难点，务必多复习多做题。三、打牢单词和语法基础1)听力：单词要很熟，长难句，时态要多分析，听不懂的部分一定要听懂，做到精听。2)阅读：四级阅读的题型无非就是选词填空，主旨大意，细节题，答案设置其实差不多，切忌不要走极端，做题时间一定要控制好。3)作文：常用模板熟练运用，可以快速写出自己的观点和立场，选择自己最有优势的模板，要大声表达自己的想法。

了解四级命题思路和规律(考试的题型和题量)1)了解四级命题思路和规律。四级的英语作文考查内容都是千篇一律的，记得背模板。平时英语学习时，养成思考和总结考点的习惯。另外要熟练运用排除法和替换法。考试时，遇到难题有时不要慌，把模板先读完，再查语法点，找主要语法点的替换。四级作文一般不会让你画图，全都是名言警句，用自己熟悉的短语去替换即可。

最近，英语四级考试的选词填空题目引起了广泛关注。这些题目要求考生从四个选项中选择一个最适合填入空白处的单词或短语。在最近的考试中，有一道选词填空题目引起了许多考生的注意。这道题目要求考生填入最适合的单词或短语，以完善下面这个句子：Some people believe that the Internet can ____________ people's social skills, while others argue that it can ____________ them.在这道题目中，考生需要选择两个单词或短语，使得这个句子的意思更加准确。正确答案是'impair'和'enhance'。这个题目的正确答案引起了许多讨论。一些人认为，这个答案很明显，因为'impair'和'enhance'是两个完全相反的单词，用来表示互相矛盾的意思。然而，还有一些人认为这个答案很难，因为'impair'和'enhance'都有多种含义，考生需要根据上下文来确定它们的意思。无论如何，这个题目都引起了考生们对英语四级考试的关注。选词填空题目测试了考生的词汇水平和语法知识，同时也考察了考生的阅读理解能力。对于那些想要通过英语四级考试的考生来说，熟悉这些题目并掌握正确答案是非常重要的。

英语四级22年12月真题如下：

【听力部分】

短篇新闻1

News report 1

operations at one of Australia's largest gold mines had to be temporarily suspended on Friday after a partial wall collapse at one of the mines' dams (Question 1).The wall collapse at the cadia mine came just a few days atert wo earthquakes hit the area.

The damage to the dam wall was noticed in the late afternoon on Friday when workers found a section of the northern dam wall had"collapsed into the southern dam.

The dams contain waste products of mining and can contain materials which are harmful to the environment and human health. The dams are generally constructed using earth fill and are gradually raised over time. The company was unable to confirm whether the recent earthquakes had contributed to the dam's wall collapse, but said it was conducting a thorough investigation. A company spokesperson said that operations at the site had been halted while the investigation is ongoing, and that the brake had posed no safelyithreat to workers.(Ouestion2)

Question1:

Whathappenedatone,otAustrala's largestgoldmines?

Ouestion2:

hatdidjhespokespersonsayabout theincident?

短篇新闻2

News report 2

Two boys and four girls were born on Monday to the surprise of a young couple and doctors who had expected five babies. This was the first record of 6 babies being born at the same time in that region.

The doctors prepared from early in the morningtohelp deliver five tiny citizens. They were in the operating room with five teams of doctors, one for each baby (Question 3). The first five babies were detivered successfully, and all baby beds were occupied. And then allof a sudden, it turned out there was another waiting to come out.

The doctors said the babies were in healthy condition but could not go home immediatel. They needed to stay in the hospital for 2 to 3 months for medical supervision. (Question 4)

The mother, who was in stable condition, could return home a day later if all physical tests came back normal. The baby's mother commented that they had already-prepared room for five babies at home, so they will have to rearrange things for their happy surprise. The new parents have yet to name the 6th baby but are considering either Lily or rose.

Question 3:

What did the hospital do for the delivery gfthe babies?

Question 4:

What did the doctor say about the newborns?

短篇新闻3

News Report 3

A Spanish island called Palmador has been bought by a family from Europe for 18 million euros.(Question 5) Island is often described as heaven on earth by holiday makers. Decades tourists have been flocking to Palmador, which is located off the southeast coast of Spain.(Question 5)They come to enjoy its unspoiled beaches and crystal-clear waters.(Question 6) Its natural beauty is protected as it lies inside a natural park.

Although Palmador is one of the most famous private lislands in the world, its seafront is public land and is a favorite destination for famous people. When the island was put up for sale, it was offered to the local government, but proved too expensive for the local authorities. It is unclear whether the new owners have the power to ban tourists from the island, but with their newfound luxury comes the responsibility for its protection and maintenance.

The island is less than two miles long and half a mile wide. (Question 5)It is said to have a remarkable location that few other private islands of this size can match. According to estate agents, Palmador is the perfect place to retreat to get away from the city noise and relax in beautiful surroundings with zero stress.(Question 7)

Question 5

What do we learn from the news report about the Spanish island Palmador?

Question 6

What do hotiday makers come to Palmador to enjoy?

Question 7

What do estate agents say about Palmador?

四级长对话1

Conversation 1

A: Hi Christi's Gym Center? How can I help you.

B:Hi?'mcallingtoaskaboutthenewly scheduled gym classes. I'm just wondering if l can get a discount on them.

A: Are you already a member?

B: Yes. I signed up 2 months ago but I haven't been to any of the group classes yet.

A∶Can I take your name please?

B:Yes, my name is CarolFriedman.

A: Carol 's right and you signed up 2 monthsl we are offering existing members discounts off 2 of our brand new classes. Hot yoga and advanced spinning. But the discount doesn't apply to any of our regular classes. I'm afraid.

B: I'm only interested in the new classes, so how much of a discount is there on these 2 new classes?

A: same discount of 20% is being offered to everyone at the door on a first-come-first-serve basis for the first month. It's a shame you missed out on the general discount. B:I see.

A: But you can get 25% off if you sign up in advance. Which of the 2 classes are-you thinking about?

B: Well I guess I am only really interested in hot yoga. Can you sign me up for the 10 week course on Thursday evenings.

A: Sure would you prefer to pay in advance?

B: No, don't like giving my card details over the phone anyway.

A: OK then. As you are already a member, that fee for thel class will just be added to your monthly bill.

B: That's perfect. Thanks for your help.

A: See you Thursday.

Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

Question 8

What do we learn about the woman from the conversation?

Question 9

What is the gym center doing right now?

Question 10

What does the man say is a pity forithe woman?

Question 11

Why is the woman unwilling to pay in advance?

【选词填空】

)ranging

)measured

)certificates

) relative

) differences

)targeting

)connected

)emonstrates

)acknowledge

)establish

【仔细阅读部分】

characterizes Japanese and Chinese foods? A

A)Variety.

B)Flavor.

C)Color.

D)Naturalness.

is typical of Amenicans in the way of eating?B

A)Theyemphasizenutrition.

B)They tend to eat quite a lot.

C)They prioritize convenience.

D) They care about flavors.

features in Mediterranean. Nordic and Okinawan diets?C

A)Fruits and vegetables.

B)Olive oil and red wine.

C)Seasonallocalproduce.

D)Unprooessedingredients.

do people in most healthy eating cultures have in comman?D

A)They get the whole family to eat at a table.

B)They eat their meals regularly and punctually.

C) They consume plenty of cereal for breakfast.

D) They attach great importance to their meals.

wth the average Amencan,people in heathy Soaetes___B

A)welk at least 4 miles a day

B)doconsiderablymorewalking

C)pay more attention to body shape

D)consume a lot more organic food

51. What is the finding of the new study?C

A)Emotional intelligence helps people get along with others,

B)Emotional intelligence is generally beneficial to its bearer.

C)People who are aware of others' feelings may experience more stress.

D)Peoplewhoareemotionallystressed may have trouble making friends.

was the purpose of psychologist Myriam Bechtoldt's experiment?B

A) To define different types of human feelings.

B) To assess the impacts of being emotionally clever,

C)To demonstrate how to distinguish different feelings.

D) To identify gender differences in emotional intelligence.

does the finding of Myriam Bechtoldt's study indicate?D

A)Greatoremotionalclevernessmeanslesstroubleinone'slife.

B)Emotional intelligence helps people succoed in job interviews

C) People's psychological wellbeing is related to various factors

D)People may suffer from having a high emotional intelligence.

do we leorn about emotionalintelligencefromanumberofstucies?C

A)Peoplesufferingfromdepression are emotionally immature.

B) People who look at the dark side of life often feel depressed.

C) Some people may take advantage of it and benefit themselves.

D) Some people may lack it and are easily manipulated by others.

55. What does the author suggest sensitive individuals do?A

A) Avoid burdening themselves with others'feelings,

B)Rid themselves of worries over worldly affairs.

C)Learn to cope with people'snegauve feelings.

D)Help people todeal with their troubl esinlife.

【翻译部分】

冬至是全年白昼最长，黑夜最短的一天，标志着一年中最寒冷时节的开始。东至过后，气温越来越低，人们户外活动逐渐减少，农民地里的活不多，主要忙于灌溉系统的维护和主要农作物的防冻，同时为来年春天播种做准备。中国人历年来很重视冬至，许多地方都把冬至当作一个节日，庆祝方式不尽相同，北方人有冬至吃饺子的习俗，南方人有冬至吃汤圆的传统。

Winter Solstice is the day with the shortest daytime and the longest nighttime, marking the beginning of the coldest time of a year. From this moment on, the temperature drops continuously, and people gradually reduce their outdoor ac-tivities. Farmers have less work in their field, mainly engag-ing themselves in the maintenance of the irrigation system and the prevention of freezing harm to crops to prepare for the spring sowing in the coming year.

Chinese have always been attaching so much importance to Winter Solstice that it is regarded as a festival in many places, when people celebrate it in different ways. The people in the north have the custom of eating jiaozi and those in the south the tradition of eating tangyuan.

【作文部分】

the importance of developing a healthy lifestyle among college students

2020年四级英语选词填空真题

2020年12月的四级考试终于落下帷幕

相信有些同学对照了一下参考答案

大概知道自己的答卷情况

但是，你知道自己做过的这些题目出自何处吗？

今天，小编就来带大家盘点一下今年四级的真题来源

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听力The Guardian

听力The New Yorker

选词填空BBC

选词填空Lifehack

信息匹配Spotlight on Poverty and Opportunity

仔细阅读 经济学家

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?

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《卫报》（The Guardian）是英国的全国性综合内容日报。与《泰晤士报》、《每日电讯报》被合称为英国三大报。是英国具有184年历史的老牌大报。

该报注重报道国际新闻，擅长发表评论和分析性专题文章。一般公众视《卫报》的政治观点为中间偏左，对国际问题持“独立”观点。该报主要读者为政界人士、白领和知识分子。

《卫报》受到重视的领域包括世界主义观点、文艺报导和评论、外国通讯。

网址：

?

?

?

纽约客》（The New Yorker），也译作《纽约人》，是一份美国知识、文艺类的综合杂志，内容覆盖新闻报道、文艺评论、散文、漫画、诗歌、小说，以及纽约文化生活动向等。

《纽约客》不是完全的新闻杂志，然而它对美国和国际政治、社会重大事件的深度报道是其特色之一。杂志保持多年的栏目“城中话题”(The Talk of the Town）专门发表描绘纽约日常生活事件的短文章，文笔简练幽默。

每期杂志都会点缀有《纽约客》独特风格的单格漫画，让人忍俊不禁。尽管《纽约客》上不少的内容是关于纽约当地文化生活的评论和报道，但由于其高质量的写作团队和严谨的编辑作风，《纽约客》在纽约以外也拥有众多的读者。

网址：

?

?

?

相信学英语的小伙伴们对BBC都不陌生，英国广播公司（British Broadcasting Corporation，缩写BBC）成立于1922年，总部位于英国伦敦，前身为British Broadcasting Company，是英国最大的新闻媒体，也是世界最大的新闻媒体。

BBC每天的新闻文字报道，从单词，短语到句型，给我们提供了大量的英语学习资料。

BBC是标准的英式英语，里面的新闻、视频都是英语学习者的宝藏学习资源。

网址：

?

?

?

?

相比于前面两个，Lifehack显得不太有知名度。但是这个网站在美国本土其实很受欢迎。

表面意思是生活黑客，你以为这是一个天天唉声怨气的网站？恰好相反，是一个充满生活鸡汤的网站，包含健康、食物、休闲、生活方式、理财、心理、句子等等。

这个网站每天更新五至六篇文章，内容都和生活知识有关，如一些健康资讯或理财技巧，在Lifehack你可以学到许多让生活更有质量和效率的方法，例如如何设定有效的目标、如何改变生活习惯等等。Quotes栏目的句子比较短，也很治愈，感兴趣的小伙伴可以摘抄下来~

网址：

?

?

?

这是一家新闻网站，每周会出一些独家新闻汇总。

这个网站主要关注美国的民生问题。从该网站，可以更加近距离的了解到美国普通人面临的困境。今年的新冠疫情和总统大选也是这个网站关注的焦点问题。

可以作为同学们，课外学习的拓展阅读。

网址：

?

今天的内容就到这里啦！

如果你也有一些宝藏外刊，欢迎留言告诉我们哦！

2020年12月新东方四级（高清视频）百度网盘

链接:

若资源有问题欢迎追问~

Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)

Section A

Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.

Questions 26 to 35 are based on the following passage.

“Science and everyday life cannot and should not be separated." Those were the words uttered by pioneering British scientist Rosalind Franklin, who firmly believed that the pursuit of science should be (26) to all.

As a woman working in the first half of the 20th century, Franklin’.s contributions to some of the greatest scientific discoveries of our time - including the structure of DNA - were sadly

(27) in her lifetime. One of my proudest moments in my role as universities and science minister was being able to go some way to redress this injustice last month, by unveiling the new Mars rover named after this brilliant British scientist.

Today, on International Women’ s Day, it is only right that we recognize the important work of female scientists like Franklin and seek to honour her memory by inspiring more women and girls to follow in her footsteps.

More than 60 years after Franklin’ s death, we are (28) living in a different world, where women play an important part in every echelon of our society-not least in science, innovation, higher education and research.

UK universities are world leaders when it comes to advancing and (29) gender equality. The Athena SWAN charter, initially established to improve the representation of women in scientific disciplines in higher education, now has 145 members. It has also expanded to promote gender equality in multiple disciplines-including the arts, social sciences, humanities, business and law.

In the past decade, we have seen a (30) increase in England in the number of women accepted on to full-time undergraduate degrees in science, technology, engineering and maths (Stem subjects). And in the last academic year, women (31) for more than half of all Stem postgraduates at UK universities. The government is taking further steps to improve women’ s representation in science and has today awarded nine inspiring women £50,000 to develop inventions to tackle the challenges and seize the opportunities we face as a society. From new materials to cut down on plastics pollution to special devices to improve posture and comfort for wheelchair users, these women are at the forefront of creating the new technology for tomorrow.

This is significant progress, but access to higher education is only half of the equation. To have real equality in the sector, we need to ensure talented women are able to progress into the academic and leadership roles they desire, and get the remuneration they deserve.

Data shows us the (32) to success gets harder for women to climb the further up they go.

Although women make up the majority of undergraduates in our universities, just under half of academic staff are female. At (33) levels, only a quarter of professors are women, and black women make up less than 2% of all female academic staff.

I welcome the introduction of pro-active strategies like the new initiative at the University of

Leicester, which I am visiting today, to increase the number of female professors by each year,with the overall goal of having 30% professorships held by women by 2020.

There are also stark differences in pay across grades. The gender pay gap based on median salaries across the sector in 2016-17 was , (34) there is still some way to go to ensure women are rising through the ranks to higher grade positions and being paid (35) .

答案:

26. A) accessible

27. J) overlooked

28. O) thankfully

29. K) promoting

30. E) considerable

31. B) accounted

32. G) ladder

33. L) senior

34. N) suggesting

35. D) appropriately

以上内容是青藤小编为您整理的2020年7月大学英语四级真题及答案，更多关于大学英语四级考试的备考技巧，备考干货，新闻资讯等内容，请大家及时关注本平台，祝愿各位考生都能取得满意的成绩!

四级考试的脚步越来越近了,英语四级选词填空是四级考试中的难点。考察形式主要是：一篇280词左右的文章，文章中挖出10个空，并统一给出A-O15个备选答案。下面是我整理的英语四级选词填空解题技巧，希望对大家有所帮助！

先题后文，词性分类

首先做选词填空题要“先题后文再定位”，但这里“先题”不是要找关键词，而是要先对选项“辨性”，仔细阅读选项词汇，根据词性把每个单词进行分类归纳。如名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词、连词各有几个选项。动词归类要细分为v，ved, ving。因为一个空可以填动词，但填原形还是过去式还是ing形式要自己根据语法判断。

关键词定位，抓住主旨

阅读题型一般首句里就会有文章的主旨中心句，所以做选词填空题首先要抓住文章首句，抓取关键词，迅速找到文章的主题词或主题。和完型填空一样，一般文章第一句不设空格，以便让读者知道本文的相关主题词或主题。

瞻前顾后，仔细分析

最好在做题前把文章通读一遍，根据文章前后的语法关系判断应填入的词性，大大缩小选择范围。当一个空可以填入好几个相同词性的词时，则根据上下文逻辑意义;如果均能说得通时，要注意近义辨析。或留到最后，等范围缩小到最小时再轻松收尾。即传统阅读所说的，首遍不行无所谓，文章看完再收尾。

Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.

Just because they can't sing opera or ride a bicycle doesn't mean that animals don't have culture. There's no better example of this than killer whales. As one of the most_____(27)predators(食肉动物)，killer whales may not fit the_____(28) of a cultured creature. However, these beasts of the sea do display a vast range of highly_____(29)behaviors that appear to be driving their genetic development.

The word "culture" comes from the Latin "colere", which_____(30)means "to cultivate" .In other words, it refers to anything that is_____(31)or learnt, rather than instinctive or natural. Among human populations, culture not only affects the way we live, but also writes itself into our genes, affecting who we are. For instance, having spent many generations hunting the fat marine mammals of the Arctic, the Eskimos of Greenland have developed certain genetic_____(32)that help them digest and utilize this fat-rich diet, thereby allowing them to_____(33)in their cold climate.

Like humans, killer whales have colonized a range of different_____(34)across the globe, occupying every ocean basin on the planet, with an empire that_____(35)from pole to pole. As such, different populations of killer whales have had to learn different hunting techniques in order to gain the upper hand over their local prey(猎物). This, in turn, has a major effect on their diet, leading scientists to_____(36)that the ability to learn population-specific hunting methods could be driving the animals' genetic development.

27.【题干】_____.

【选项】

【答案】C

28.【题干】_____.

【选项】

【答案】I

29.【题干】_____.

【选项】

【答案】K

30.【题干】_____.

【选项】

【答案】J

31.【题干】_____.

【选项】

【答案】A

32.【题干】_____.

【选项】

【答案】B

33.【题干】_____.

【选项】

【答案】O

34.【题干】_____.

【选项】

【答案】G

35.【题干】_____.

【选项】

【答案】F

36.【题干】_____.

【选项】

【答案】M

英语四级选词填空历年真题

2014年12月英语四级已经结束，接下来为大家提供2014年12月英语四级选词填空真题及答案，供大家参考！

Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)

Section A

Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the blank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.

Questions 36 to 45 are based on the following passage.

As an Alaskan fisherman. Timothy June, 54, used to think that he was safe from industrial pollutants (污染物)at his home in Haines-a town with a population of 2,400 people and 4,000 eagles, with 8 million acres of protected wild land nearby. But in early 2007, June agreed to take part in a 36 of 35 Americans from seven states. It was a biomonitoring project, in which people’s blood and urine(尿)were tested for 37 of chemicals-in this case, three potentially dangerous classes of compounds found in common household 38 like face cream, tin cans, and shower curtains. The results- 39 in November in a report called “Is It in Us?” by an environmental group-were rather worrying. Every one of the participants, 40 from an Illinois state senator to a Massachusetts minister, tested positive for all three classes of pollutants. And while the 41 presence of these chemicals does not 42 indicate a health risk, the fact that typical Americans carry these chemicals at all 43 June and his fellow participants.

Clearly, there are chemicals in our bodies that don’t 44 there. Ongoing study conducted by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has found 148 chemicals in Americans of all ages. And in 2005, the Environmental Working Group found an 45 of 200 chemicals in the blood of 10 new-borns. “Our babies are being born pre-polluted,” Says Sharyle Patton of Commonweal, which cosponsored“Is It in Us?” “This is going to be the next big environmental issue after climate change.”

注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

A)analyses I)products

B)average J)ranging

C)belong K)released

D)demonstrated L)shocked

E)excess M)simple

F)extending N)survey

G)habitually O)traces

H)neccessarily

I)products

J)ranging

K)released

L)shocked

M)simple

N)survey

O)traces

【答案】

36. N 37 .O 38. I 39. K 40. J 41. M 42 .H 43. L 44. C 45. B

——文都教育版

请大家密切关注本站( Ctrl+D )即可收藏了解最细英语四级考试动态!

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最近，英语四级考试的选词填空题目引起了广泛关注。这些题目要求考生从四个选项中选择一个最适合填入空白处的单词或短语。在最近的考试中，有一道选词填空题目引起了许多考生的注意。这道题目要求考生填入最适合的单词或短语，以完善下面这个句子：Some people believe that the Internet can ____________ people's social skills, while others argue that it can ____________ them.在这道题目中，考生需要选择两个单词或短语，使得这个句子的意思更加准确。正确答案是'impair'和'enhance'。这个题目的正确答案引起了许多讨论。一些人认为，这个答案很明显，因为'impair'和'enhance'是两个完全相反的单词，用来表示互相矛盾的意思。然而，还有一些人认为这个答案很难，因为'impair'和'enhance'都有多种含义，考生需要根据上下文来确定它们的意思。无论如何，这个题目都引起了考生们对英语四级考试的关注。选词填空题目测试了考生的词汇水平和语法知识，同时也考察了考生的阅读理解能力。对于那些想要通过英语四级考试的考生来说，熟悉这些题目并掌握正确答案是非常重要的。

2014年12月英语四级考试在今天上午结束了，小伙伴们考的如何呢？接下来带大家回顾本次英语四级选词填空，同时为大家提供2014年12月英语四级选词填空真题及答案，即使考完了也要记得温故知新哦，希望能帮助到大家！

Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)

Section A

Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the blank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.

Questions 36 to 45 are based on the following passage.

As an Alaskan fisherman. Timothy June, 54, used to think that he was safe from industrial pollutants (污染物)at his home in Haines-a town with a population of 2,400 people and 4,000 eagles, with 8 million acres of protected wild land nearby. But in early 2007, June agreed to take part in a 36 of 35 Americans from seven states. It was a biomonitoring project, in which people’s blood and urine(尿)were tested for 37 of chemicals-in this case, three potentially dangerous classes of compounds found in common household 38 like face cream, tin cans, and shower curtains. The results- 39 in November in a report called “Is It in Us?” by an environmental group-were rather worrying. Every one of the participants, 40 from an Illinois state senator to a Massachusetts minister, tested positive for all three classes of pollutants. And while the 41 presence of these chemicals does not 42 indicate a health risk, the fact that typical Americans carry these chemicals at all 43 June and his fellow participants.

Clearly, there are chemicals in our bodies that don’t 44 there. Ongoing study conducted by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has found 148 chemicals in Americans of all ages. And in 2005, the Environmental Working Group found an 45 of 200 chemicals in the blood of 10 new-borns. “Our babies are being born pre-polluted,” Says Sharyle Patton of Commonweal, which cosponsored“Is It in Us?” “This is going to be the next big environmental issue after climate change.”

注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

A)analyses I)products

B)average J)ranging

C)belong K)released

D)demonstrated L)shocked

E)excess M)simple

F)extending N)survey

G)habitually O)traces

H)neccessarily

I)products

J)ranging

K)released

L)shocked

M)simple

N)survey

O)traces

【答案】

36. N 37 .O 38. I 39. K 40. J 41. M 42 .H 43. L 44. C 45. B

以上是我为大家四级听力真题，本网站即将为大家更新2014年12月四级听力真题，如有需要大家可以 Ctrl+D )收藏本网站，了解最细英语四级考试动态!

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