英语四级经典例句
1. 结尾万能公式一:如此结论 说完了,毕竟要归纳一番,相信各位都有这样的经历,领导长篇大论,到最后终于冒出个“总而言之”之类的话,我们马上停止开小差,等待领导说结束语。也就是说,开头很好,也必然要有一个精彩的结尾,让读者眼前一亮,这样,你就可以拿高分了!比如下面的例子: Obviously(此为过渡短语), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others. 如果读者很难“显而见之”,但说无妨,就当读者的眼光太浅罢了! 更多过渡短语: to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus 更多句型: Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that… 2. 结尾万能公式二:如此建议 如果说“如此结论”是结尾最没用的废话,那么“如此建议”应该是最有价值的废话了,因为这里虽然也是废话,但是却用了一个很经典的虚拟语气的句型。拽! Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem. 这里的虚拟语气用得很经典,因为考官本来经常考这个句型,而如果我们自己写出来,你说考官会怎么想呢? 更多句型: Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken. Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken. 写作的“七项基本原则” 一、 长短句原则 工作还得一张一驰呢,老让读者读长句,累死人!写一个短小精辟的句子,相反,却可以起到画龙点睛的作用。而且如果我们把短句放在段首或者段末,也可以揭示主题: As a creature, I eat; as a man, I read. Although one action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectual need of mind, they are in a way quite similar. 如此可见,长短句结合,抑扬顿挫,岂不爽哉?牢记! 强烈建议:在文章第一段(开头)用一长一短,且先长后短;在文章主体部分,要先用一个短句解释主要意思,然后在阐述几个要点的时候采用先短后长的句群形式,定会让主体部分妙笔生辉!文章结尾一般用一长一短就可以了。 二、 主题句原则 国有其君,家有其主,文章也要有其主。否则会给人造成“群龙无首”之感!相信各位读过一些破烂文学,故意把主体隐藏在文章之内,结果造成我们稀里糊涂!不知所云!所以奉劝各位一定要写一个主题句,放在文章的开头(保险型)或者结尾,让读者一目了然,必会平安无事! 特别提示:隐藏主体句可是要冒险的! To begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam(主题句). Without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly. 三、 一二三原则 领导讲话总是第一部分、第一点、第二点、第三点、第二部分、第一点… 如此罗嗦。可毕竟还是条理清楚。考官们看文章也必然要通过这些关键性的“标签”来判定你的文章是否结构清楚,条理自然。破解方法很简单,只要把下面任何一组的词汇加入到你的几个要点前就清楚了。 1)first, second, third, last(不推荐,原因:俗) 2)firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally(不推荐,原因:俗) 3)the first, the second, the third, the last(不推荐,原因:俗) 4)in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly(不推荐,原因:俗) 5)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally(强烈推荐) 6)to start with, next, in addition, finally(强烈推荐) 7)first and foremost, besides, last but not least(强烈推荐) 8)most important of all, moreover, finally 9)on the one hand, on the other hand(适用于两点的情况) 10)for one thing, for another thing(适用于两点的情况) 建议:不仅仅在写作中注意,平时说话的时候也应该条理清楚! 六、 多变句式原则 1)加法(串联) 都希望写下很长的句子,像个老外似的,可就是怕写错,怎么办,最保险的写长句的方法就是这些,可以在任何句子之间加and, 但最好是前后的句子又先后关系或者并列关系。比如说: I enjor music and he is fond of playing guitar. 如果是二者并列的,我们可以用一个超级句式: Not only the fur coat is soft, but it is also warm. 其它的短语可以用: besides, furthermore, likewise, moreover 2)转折(拐弯抹角) 批评某人缺点的时候,我们总习惯先拐弯抹角说说他的优点,然后转入正题,再说缺点,这种方式虽然阴险了点,可毕竟还比较容易让人接受。所以呢,我们说话的时候,只要在要点之前先来点废话,注意二者之间用个专这次就够了。 The car was quite old, yet it was in excellent condition. The coat was thin, but it was warm. 更多的短语: despite that, still, however, nevertheless, in spite of, despite, notwithstanding 3)因果(so, so, so) 昨天在街上我看到了一个女孩,然后我主动搭讪,然后我们去咖啡厅,然后我们认识了,然后我们成为了朋友…可见,讲故事的时候我们总要追求先后顺序,先什么,后什么,所以然后这个词就变得很常见了。其实这个词表示的是先后或因果关系! The snow began to fall, so we went home. 更多短语: then, therefore, consequently, accordingly, hence, as a result, for this reason, so that 一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + haveever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) ~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。 Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。 三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。) We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 四、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的...) There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. 不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...) It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...) There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. 毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的优点是...) An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...) The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...) So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it. 时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。 十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...) Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不} 虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。 十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~ The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more+ Adj + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...) 例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make. 你愈努力,你愈进步。 The more books we read, the more learned we become. 我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。 十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着...,..能够..) 例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。 十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..) 例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...) 例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了) It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. 该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。 十六、Those who ~~~ (...的人...) 例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. 违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。 十七、There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不...) 例句:There is no one but longs to go to college. 没有人不渴望上大学。 十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...) Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. 既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。 十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的) It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的) It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的) It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. 可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。 二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因) 例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it. 夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。二十一、For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式.(过去...年来,...一直...) For the past 2 years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. 过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。 二十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。 例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. 自从他上高中,他一直很用功。 二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。) 例句:It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。 二十四、be based on (以...为基础) 例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony. 社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。 二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的) 例句:We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. 我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。 二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (让...明白...事) 例句:We should bring home to people the valueof working hard. 我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。 二十七、be closely related to ~~ (与...息息相关) 例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health. 做运动与健康息息相关。 二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving= make it a rule to + V (养成...的习惯) We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. 我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。 二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~(因为...) 例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. 因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。 三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么...!) 例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise! How important a thing it is to keep our promise! 遵守诺言是多么重要的事! 三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意) 例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. 我们的交通状况令人不满意。三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ (对...有很大的影响) 例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health. 抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。 三十三、do good to (对...有益),do harm to (对...有害) 例句:Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。 Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。 三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ (对...造成一大威胁) 例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. 污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。 三十五、do one's utmost to + V = do one's best (尽全力去...) 例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life. 我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。 被句式效果比较虚,推荐看一些起承转合的连接词,比如MOREOVER,WHAT'MORE,LAST BUT NOT THE LEAST,TO MAKE MATTER WORSE等,掌握好一些连接词,就算是很普通的句子,结构一清除,作文分也不会低。希望能帮到你。
马上就要考试了现在背经典句型有点晚了建议你先到网上找作文模板然后自己综合一篇模板出来背我现在就是这么做的 效果不错~
作文经典句型总结 作文经典句型总结 一至七条为图表句型. 一. 上升增长 1.…add up to… 增加了 eg. The total amount of … added up to 14 billion pounds(14%) in 1994. 2. to jump to / to soar to.. 一跃达到/ 猛增到… eg. The total working days lost soared to 10 million in 1979. 3.…an increase of about…percent as compared with.. 与…相比大约增加了… eg. In August as many as 39 car accidents were reported, indicating an increase of about 79% as compared with the number of January. 4.…to experience an increase/incline …有了增长 eg. Tobacco consumption is experiencing an incline. 二. 下降,减少 1.…to sink/drop/reduce to… 减少到… eg. The rate of strikes sank/dropped to the lowest point in 1979. 2.…to experience a decrease/decline …有了减少 eg. Tobacco consumption is experiencing a decrease. 注意: 修饰上升/减少的副词有: rapidly slowly dramatically respectively 表达上升/减少的最后状态的词有: the highest peak the lowest point 10 million 10% 三. 起伏 1.…to go up and down …起伏不定 eg. The strike rate went up and down during the period from 1952 to 1967. 2.There be ups and downs …有起有伏 eg. Between 1972 and 1979, there were several ups and downs in (某方面). 四. 稳定 1.…to remain steady/level/unchanged …保持稳定,几乎不变 eg. The rate of …remained steady (fairly level/almost unchanged) during the four years from 1963 to 1967. 2.…to level off (vi.) eg. After a steady decline for a whole decade, the …rate shows signs of leveling off. 注意: 修饰起伏或稳定状态的副词有: almost fairly 可以用于表达起伏,稳定状态的句子中的词组或句型: the general situation was not worsening show indications of improvement it can be predicted that… eg. The rate of …remained steady during the four years from 1963 to 1967,and it can be predicted that the general situation was not worsening. eg. The rate of …remained steady during the four years from 1963 to 1967,showing signs of improvement in … 五. 成正比,反比 1.…be in direct /inverse ratio to/with 与…成正比/反比 eg. Male illustrations are in direct ratio to /with the advancement of grades, while female illustrations are in inverse ratio. 六. 占百分之几,几分之几 1….to form/comprise/make up/constitute ….percent …占百分之… eg. Women comprise more than 50% of the US.population. eg. Females make up only 24% of the illustrations whereas males constitute 76%. 2.…to form/comprise/constitute a half/third/fourth of……占…的1/2,1/3,1/4 eg. Female illustrions form less than a fourth of the total. 3.…account for…percent 占百分之几 eg. ……, accounting for approximately 20 percent of… 七. 倍数 1.A be …times as much/many as B eg. The annual rainfall of Hunan is 5 times as much as that of Sichuan. 2.A doubles/is half/triples B A是B的两倍,一半,三倍 eg. The annual rainfall of Jidda doubles that of Janta, but is only half the amount of rain Kuwait receives each year. 附一 圆盘比例型图表 例: 一个圆盘显示了大学生在food, books, transportations, entertainment, clothes, unknown中的开销,它们各自占的比例依次是60%,3%,5%,10%,10%,12%,要求你描叙这个圆盘图。 描述: The above pie chart consists of 6 segments, the largest one representing food, which accounts for 60% of the total. Clothes and entertainment each takes up 10%. 5% goes to transportation and 3% books. All the rest expenses, 12% of all ,is spend on unknown items. 总结写作模式: …pie chart consists of…segments, the largest one representing…,which accounts for …of the total.…each takes up….…goes to….All the rest…, …of all,……. . 八.原因结果 1….(结果)…, owing to (原因) [owing to 为分词结构] 2….(结果)…, attributable to(原因) [attributable to为形容词短语] 3….(结果) lie in the fact that(原因) [ 同位语从句 ] 4….(结果)result from(原因) [句型一般] 5. It is precisely because (原因)…that (导致结果)… [强调结构] 6. …, as a result, …(导致结果)… [as a result做插入语] 7. (原因)be responsible for(结果) [常见句型] 8. (原因),which in turn(结果) eg. They give rise to unfair competition, which in turn throws original businesses into a commercial panic. 九.采取措施,提出建议 1. My suggestion to deal with/solve/relieve the problem are as follows. In the first place,…. Secondly,…. Finally,… [常见句型] 2. If we let the situation go as it is, …. By that time, …. 如果让这种情况继续发展下去,那么……。到那个时候,……。[比较好的句型] 3. More and more people are realizing the importance of…[进行时态, more and more比many好] 4. Great efforts/More measures/Due attention must be taken/paid to do …[ 被动语态,due attention 和be paid to 搭配] 5. If……, will there be anything that can make me even happier? 如果(我们怎么怎么做),那将没有比这令我更高兴的了。[条件句,反问句] 6. It is important/necessary/urgent/desirable(希望)/advisable(明智) for sb. to do sth. [It is …for …to do…句型] 7. enhance the awareness of people that… 8. The first nut for us to crack is… 我们首先要解决的是……。 [比The first thing we should do is … 句型 高级的多,精彩的多,生动的多] 9. ……as soon as possible [常见句型] 10. sth. be of the utmost importance [ be of n. 结构, 比sth. be much important好] 十.方式,比较 1. (Just) as …, so… 正如… [ 比较句型 ] eg. Just as water is the most important of liquids, so air is the most important of gases. 2. in much the same way/manner that… 正如…, 和…一样 eg. The Americans spend Christmas Day in much the same way that the Europeans do. 十一. 让步 1. now that …… 既然…… [让步从句] eg. Now that the decision has been made, we must try our best to carry it out. 2. unless…not… [ 让步从句] eg. It is a vicious cycle and unless you consider these social, economic and environmental problems in one context, you are not serious about meeting the challenges. [注意例句中的consider sth. in one context句型:把什么事情放在一起加以综合考虑] 十三. 强调句 1. only [既是强调句,又是倒装句] eg. Only in this way can you hope to improve the present situation. 2. It is …that… eg. It is because he was too careless that he failed in the exam. 3. nothing but 只不过;只有… eg. If what we have been striving for is nothing but pleasure-seeking, our nation will be deprived of the right to rise.(这里nothing but 可以去掉,不影响句意,但有了nothing but,就强调了后面的名词) 十四. 假设 1. Supposing……, it is likely that…. 假设…, 那么很可能… [假设, 虚拟语态] eg. Supposing you wanted to buy a washing machine, it is more than likely you would obtain details regarding performance, price, etc. from an advertisement. 十五. 反问 1. What else can …? ……..还能做什么呢? eg. What else can the poor parents do but obey? 这些可怜的家长除了听从外还能做什么呢? 2. How could ……? 怎能…. eg. How could I put the English books aside to read pastime books? 十六. 比较 1. A is to B what X is to Y. A对于B 就象X对于Y eg. Food is to man what oil is to machines. 2. ……more…, less… eg. The closer to Christmas, the crazier they get; they become more agitated, less patient. 十七. 否定 1. 双重否定 not uncommon = common 平常的,普通的 not unusual = usual 平常的,通常的 not inevitable=evitable 可以避免的 (尽量把要强调的普通的形容词改成双重否定, 为文章多增加亮点) 2. by no means 并没有;当然不 3. no longer/more 不再 eg. I am no longer that ignorant girl. 十八. 程度 1. all the more 更加 eg. That makes London all the more fascinating, doesn’t it? eg. It is all the more surprising therefore that… 2. more than 做副词, 意为 “多过…”, “比…以上”, “比…更” eg. I am more than happy to hear from you. 3. more than you can… 远超过你… eg. The situation is very abominable more than you can stand.环境非常恶劣,你无法忍受. 十九. 论相互关系 1. A have much(nothing) to do with B 2. A be closely related to B 3.A be directly bound up with B 4. a definite link between …and… 二十一.直陈观点 1. more than…can 简直不,无法,难以… eg. The beauty of the city is more than I can describe. 2. beyond description 无法描述 eg. The beauty of the city is beyond description. 3. There is no point(use) in doing… …是没有任何意义的. 4. The first nut for us to crack is … 我们首先要解决的问题是… 5. short-sighted policy 眼光短浅的政策 6. while ……with one hand, ……with the other. 当(我们)一方面…., 而另一方面… eg. While money is eagerly collected in vast sums with one hand, it is paid out in increasingly vaster sums with the other. 7. far from 远离,远远不,非但不 eg. Far from taking exception(take exception:反对), no one is even mildly surprised. 8. be bound to eg. Any discussion of this topic is bound to question the aims of education. 9. (or) vice-versa 反之亦然 10. sth. be measured in terms of … sth.用…来衡量 eg. “success” is measured in terms of freedom from insecurity. 11…. (现象)…, upon which views vary from person to person. 12.A be more essential to B. 对B来说, A是尤为关键重要的. 13.Distinguished scientific accomplishment is a matter of opportunity and of continuous and concentrated effort over long years. (很优美的句子,值得借鉴) 14. from the …point of view 从…角度来看 eg. From the health point of view 从健康的角度来看 15. ……must be rooted out in order to …. …必须根除以… eg. Moral corruption must be rooted out in order to preserve the integrity of the state. 为了使国家健康发展,必须根除腐败. 16. …represent only the tip of the iceberg. …….只是冰山一角 eg. The most famous stars represent only the tip of the iceberg. 17. The rapid progress in science and technology has given a powerful shove-ahead to the productive forces of the world and the economic and social development of humanity. 科技的快速发展带给世界生产力和人类经济和社会的发展一个强劲的推动力(2001年****的七.一讲话). 18. ….stand tall and aim far, broaden one’s vision and give full play to one’s intelligence and wisdom on the broad arena of reform, opening-up and the modernization drive. 站的高看的远,开扩自己的视野,在改革开放和现代化建设的大舞台上充分发挥个人才智(2001年****的七.一讲话). (句中很多的词组都是作文中可以运用到的,比如改革开放:reform (and) opening-up等) 19….demonstrate the value of one’s life and work hard to achieve feats that will live up to the expectations of the people and the times. 证实自己的人生价值,努力的工作取得成就,而不辜负人民和时代的期望. (出处同上) 20.When asked about…, the overwhelming majority of people say that ….But other people think of … as…. / But I think quite differently. (对报刊上某一问题(已有不同的人发表了不同的观点)发表自己的观点) 21.It is generally believed/accepted/held that… 通常认为…. 22 It is no denying the fact that…. 无可否认… 23….. , so…that… eg. The river is very clear, so clear that you can see the fishes coming and going in it. eg. Everything is covered with a thick layer of dust, so poisonous that all the grass, trees, vegetables and flowers gradually die. 二十二. 辨证分析 1. Just as the popular saying goes, “Every coin has two sides”. From one side,…. from the other side,…. 正如一个谚语所说的, “每个硬币都有两面(事物都是一分为二的)”.从一方面看….. 从另一方面来看….. 二 十三. 比喻,拟人 1. They are taken prisoners by fame and their achievements turn into a bar to further advance. 2. True and deep love of life is the spring from which flow courage, confidence and power. 二十四.副词 1. admittedly 应当承认: Admittedly, a few governments have taken timid measures. 2. simply 简而言之: The answer is simply money. 3. discreetly 小心谨慎地: point out discreetly that… 4. conceivably 可以想象地: Smoking may, conceivably, be harmful. 5. surely 肯定地: This is surely the most short-sighted policy you could imagine. 6. eagerly 渴望地 7. increasingly 不断增长地 While money is eagerly collected in vast sums with one hand, it is paid out in increasingly vaster sums with the other. 8. honestly: 诚实地: the government is honestly concerned about the welfare of its people政府真心实意地关心它的人民的福利 9. certainly: 当然地 As individuals we are certainly weak, but if …作为个人,我们当然是弱小的,但是如果… 结束语 这份句型总结,只是包含了大部分的句型结构.对任何人的写作都有一定的帮助.但是请不要完全依赖这份总结.(更多更好的短语,句型需要自己在阅读中不断积累总结. 推荐中国英语导航
一. 上升增长 1.…add up to… 增加了 eg. The total amount of … added up to 14 billion pounds(14%) in 1994. 2. to jump to / to soar to.. 一跃达到/ 猛增到… eg. The total working days lost soared to 10 million in 1979. 3.…an increase of about…percent as compared with.. 与…相比大约增加了… eg. In August as many as 39 car accidents were reported, indicating an increase of about 79% as compared with the number of January. 4.…to experience an increase/incline …有了增长 eg. Tobacco consumption is experiencing an incline. 二. 下降,减少 1.…to sink/drop/reduce to… 减少到… eg. The rate of strikes sank/dropped to the lowest point in 1979. 2.…to experience a decrease/decline …有了减少 eg. Tobacco consumption is experiencing a decrease. 注意: 修饰上升/减少的副词有: rapidly slowly dramatically respectively 表达上升/减少的最后状态的词有: the highest peak the lowest point 10 million 10% 三. 起伏 1.…to go up and down …起伏不定 eg. The strike rate went up and down during the period from 1952 to 1967. 2.There be ups and downs …有起有伏 eg. Between 1972 and 1979, there were several ups and downs in (某方面). 四. 稳定 1.…to remain steady/level/unchanged …保持稳定,几乎不变 eg. The rate of …remained steady (fairly level/almost unchanged) during the four years from 1963 to 1967. 2.…to level off (vi.) eg. After a steady decline for a whole decade, the …rate shows signs of leveling off. 注意: 修饰起伏或稳定状态的副词有: almost fairly 可以用于表达起伏,稳定状态的句子中的词组或句型: the general situation was not worsening show indications of improvement it can be predicted that… eg. The rate of …remained steady during the four years from 1963 to 1967,and it can be predicted that the general situation was not worsening. eg. The rate of …remained steady during the four years from 1963 to 1967,showing signs of improvement in … 五. 成正比,反比 1.…be in direct /inverse ratio to/with 与…成正比/反比 eg. Male illustrations are in direct ratio to /with the advancement of grades, while female illustrations are in inverse ratio. 六. 占百分之几,几分之几 1….to form/comprise/make up/constitute ….percent …占百分之… eg. Women comprise more than 50% of the US.population. eg. Females make up only 24% of the illustrations whereas males constitute 76%. 2.…to form/comprise/constitute a half/third/fourth of……占…的1/2,1/3,1/4 eg. Female illustrions form less than a fourth of the total. 3.…account for…percent 占百分之几 eg. ……, accounting for approximately 20 percent of… 七. 倍数 1.A be …times as much/many as B eg. The annual rainfall of Hunan is 5 times as much as that of Sichuan. 2.A doubles/is half/triples B A是B的两倍,一半,三倍 eg. The annual rainfall of Jidda doubles that of Janta, but is only half the amount of rain Kuwait receives each year. 附一 圆盘比例型图表 例: 一个圆盘显示了大学生在food, books, transportations, entertainment, clothes, unknown中的开销,它们各自占的比例依次是60%,3%,5%,10%,10%,12%,要求你描叙这个圆盘图。 描述: 2005-12-23 01:34 回复 61.174.147.* 2楼The above pie chart consists of 6 segments, the largest one representing food, which accounts for 60% of the total. Clothes and entertainment each takes up 10%. 5% goes to transportation and 3% books. All the rest expenses, 12% of all ,is spend on unknown items. 总结写作模式: …pie chart consists of…segments, the largest one representing…,which accounts for …of the total.…each takes up….…goes to….All the rest…, …of all,……. . 八.原因结果 1….(结果)…, owing to (原因) [owing to 为分词结构] 2….(结果)…, attributable to(原因) [attributable to为形容词短语] 3….(结果) lie in the fact that(原因) [ 同位语从句 ] 4….(结果)result from(原因) [句型一般] 5. It is precisely because (原因)…that (导致结果)… [强调结构] 6. …, as a result, …(导致结果)… [as a result做插入语] 7. (原因)be responsible for(结果) [常见句型] 8. (原因),which in turn(结果) eg. They give rise to unfair competition, which in turn throws original businesses into a commercial panic. 九.采取措施,提出建议 1. My suggestion to deal with/solve/relieve the problem are as follows. In the first place,…. Secondly,…. Finally,… [常见句型] 2. If we let the situation go as it is, …. By that time, …. 如果让这种情况继续发展下去,那么……。到那个时候,……。[比较好的句型] 3. More and more people are realizing the importance of…[进行时态, more and more比many好] 4. Great efforts/More measures/Due attention must be taken/paid to do …[ 被动语态,due attention 和be paid to 搭配] 5. If……, will there be anything that can make me even happier? 如果(我们怎么怎么做),那将没有比这令我更高兴的了。[条件句,反问句] 6. It is important/necessary/urgent/desirable(希望)/advisable(明智) for sb. to do sth. [It is …for …to do…句型] 7. enhance the awareness of people that… 8. The first nut for us to crack is… 我们首先要解决的是……。 [比The first thing we should do is … 句型 高级的多,精彩的多,生动的多] 9. ……as soon as possible [常见句型] 10. sth. be of the utmost importance [ be of n. 结构, 比sth. be much important好] 十.方式,比较 1. (Just) as …, so… 正如… [ 比较句型 ] eg. Just as water is the most important of liquids, so air is the most important of gases. 2. in much the same way/manner that… 正如…, 和…一样 eg. The Americans spend Christmas Day in much the same way that the Europeans do. 十一. 让步 1. now that …… 既然…… [让步从句] eg. Now that the decision has been made, we must try our best to carry it out. 2. unless…not… [ 让步从句] eg. It is a vicious cycle and unless you consider these social, economic and environmental problems in one context, you are not serious about meeting the challenges. [注意例句中的consider sth. in one context句型:把什么事情放在一起加以综合考虑] 十三. 强调句 1. only [既是强调句,又是倒装句] eg. Only in this way can you hope to improve the present situation. 2. It is …that… eg. It is because he was too careless that he failed in the exam. 3. nothing but 只不过;只有…
经典例句英语
大家平时阅读到一些经典名著,可以把一些经典的英语句子抄录下来,并运用到写作中去,有助于提升我们的文章质量。下面是我为大家收集的关于经典的英语句子,供大家参考,希望大家会喜欢,欢迎大家一起来阅读!
经典的英语句子
1、凡事必先难后易。
all things are difficult before they are easy.
2、我要去有你的未来
i'm going to have your future.
3、有爱的心永远年轻。
a heart that loves is always young.
4、我全心全意支持你。
i support you with all my heart.
5、风暴使树木深深扎根。
storms make trees take deeper roots.
6、心之所愿,无所不成。
nothing is impossible to a willing heart.
7、生命虽短,爱却绵长。
brief is life, but love is long.
8、抓紧机会,创造未来。
seize the opportunity to create the future.
9、因为你,我懂得了爱。
because of you, i know how to love.
10、没有付出就没有收获。
no pains, no gains.
11、付出愈多,拥有愈多。
pay more, have more.
12、我相信你能做得更好。
i'm sure you can do it better.
13、灵魂不能没有爱而存在。
the soul cannot live without love.
14、距离使两颗心靠得更近。
distance makes the two hearts closer.
15、爱情就像月亮,不增则减。
love is like the moon, when it does not increase, it decreases.
16、爱是长在我们心里的藤蔓。
love is a vine that grows into our hearts.
17、爱情是生活最好的提神剂。
love is the best tonic in life.
18、伟大的理想造就伟大的人。
great ideals make great men.
19、如果爱不疯狂就不是爱了。
if love is not madness, it is not love.
20、做你说过的,说你能做的。
do what you say, say what you can do.
21、有了你,黑暗不再是黑暗。
the darkness is no darkness with thee.
22、机会只对进取有为的人开放。
opportunities are only available to those who are ahead.
23、别那么垂头丧气,振作起来。
don't become dejected and despondent to cheer up.
24、治疗爱的创伤唯有加倍地去爱。
the only way to love is to love more.
25、幸福是太多和太少之间的一站。
happiness is a way station between too much and too little.。
26、我需要他,正如我需要呼吸空气。
i need him like i need the air to breathe.
27、站在巨人的肩上是为了超过巨人。
standing on the shoulders of giants is to surpass the giant.
28、永远不要低估你改变自我的能力!
never underestimate your ability to change yourself!
29、每一个沐浴在爱河中的人都是诗人。
every man is a poet when they are in love.
30、振作起来!我们的困难很快就会过去。
cheer up! our troubles will soon be over.
经典的英语句子
1、不要再拿死来威胁我,命是你自己的。
don't threaten me with death, life is your own.
2、人生伟业的建立,不在能知,乃在能行。
the establishment of the cause of life, not to know, but can do.
3、有木有人早上不想起,晚上不想睡!
anyone don't think of the morning, want to sleep at night!
4、踮起脚尖,我们就能离幸福更近一点吗?
tiptoe, we can be closer to happiness?
5、敬君子方显有德,怕小人不算无能。
king gentleman has a significant virtue, afraid of the villain is not incompetent.
6、嘴里说的人生,就是自己以后的人生。
the life that says in the mouth, is oneself later life.
7、希望,只有和勤奋作伴,才能如虎添翼。
only hope and hard work for company, to a tiger with wings added.
8、能征服自己的私欲,才是最伟大的人。
to conquer their own desires, is the greatest person.
9、撕心裂肺的哭,比不上没心没肺的笑。
cry, not my smile.
10、人格的完善是本,财富的确立是末。
the perfection of personality is the present, the establishment of wealth is the end.
11、发光并非太阳的专利,你也可以发光。
shining is not the sun's patent, you can also shine.
12、贪心是最大的危房,良心是最好的住所。
greed is the biggest dangerous, conscience is the best place.
13、忘掉失败,不过要牢记失败中的教训。
forget failures, but keep in mind the lessons of failure.
14、我的世界是寂静无声的,容纳不下别人。
my world is silent, can not accommodate others.
15、不出现,不打扰,是我最后爱你的。
do not appear, do not bother, is my last love you.
16、只要我们能梦想的,我们就能实现。
as long as we can dream, we will be able to achieve.
17、宁肯自豪的发霉,不去卑微的恋爱!
rather proud of the mold, not to humble love!
18、青春是有限的,不能在犹豫和观望中度过。
youth is limited, can not be spent in hesitation and wait and see.
19、我爱你,没有什么目的。只是爱你。
i love you, there is no purpose. just love you.
20、吃亏的总是自己,记住,吃亏才是福气。
suffer is always their own, remember, is a blessing.
21、你的头发美丽而哀愁。就象你的灵魂。
your hair is beautiful and sad. like your soul.
22、成功决不喜欢会见懒汉,而是唤醒懒汉。
success will never love meet the lazy, but lazy to wake up.
23、不属于自己、又何必拼了命的去在乎。
do not belong to themselves, and why fight a life to care about.
24、外表看起来挺端庄,背地里却很堕落。
it looks very dignified, secretly is fallen.
25、喜欢的就要拥有它,不要害怕结果。
like you have to have it, do not be afraid of the results.
26、自己选择的路、跪着也要把它走完。
their choice of road, kneeling also want to finish it.
27、勉强笑着,只有自己才知道自己有多累。
barely smiled, only to know how tired they are.
28、屁,就是你吃下去的食物们不屈的灵魂。
fart, is the food you eat the indomitable soul.
29、迷路不是因为没有方向,而是方向太多。
get lost not because there is no direction, but the direction is too much.
30、业精于勤,荒于嬉;行成于思,毁于随。
efficiency comes from diligence., shortage in the play; line into si, destroyed with.
1、 人只要奋斗就会犯错。 2、 Respect for life,respect for life. 3、 尊重生命,完全尊重生命。 4、 You have to aim high。志存高远。 5、 If you can make good use of,life is long. 6、 As long as the struggle will make mistakes. 7、 如果能善于利用,生命是漫长的。 8、 Life is a dangerous valley,only the brave people. 9、 Where there is no hope,there can be no hard work. 10、 没有希望希望,哪里就不可能有努力。 11、 一切都要尽力而为,半途而废永远不行。 12、 Brambling yasutomo lofty ambition is!燕雀安知鸿! 13、 What I can offer is no other,but blood,toil,tears and sweat. 14、 Annals not overmatch wisdom not of。志不强者智不达。 15、 Do everything you can to give your best,never give up halfway. 16、 Give up the belief,is death。放弃信念,无异死亡。 17、 使一个人的有限生命更有效,即延长人的生命。 18、 The ideal is to dominate the world。理想是世界的主宰。 19、 Life can not be two times,but many people are not good at a time. 20、 The only true faith to happiness。只有信仰使幸福真实。 21、 a goal is a dream with a deadline。目标是有期限的梦想。 22、 The dark night is a prelude to the day。黑夜是白天的前奏。 23、 人生不可能有两次,但很多人甚至不善于度过一次。 24、 没有别的我可以奉献,只有热血、辛苦、眼泪和汗水。 25、 生命的最大用处是将它用于能比生命更长久的事物上。 26、 your future depends on your dreams。你的梦想决定了你的未来。 27、 dont let your dreams just be dreams。不要让你的梦想只是梦想。 28、 Have faith is to pay a high price。产生信念要付出很高的代价。 29、 People have faith is invincible。人有坚定的信念是不可战胜的。 30、 The day is too busy,no longer young。白天不闲着,青春不再来。 31、 People have faith,is invincible。人有坚定的信念是不可战胜的。 32、 Selfishness winner,you can eliminate the public。自私胜者,能灭公。 33、 Winter has come,can spring be far behind?冬天来了,春天还会远吗? 34、 The ideal of life is to the ideal life。理想的生活就是理想的生活。 35、 The greatest use of life is to use it for things that are more permanent than life. 36、 To make a persons limited life,more effective,that is,to extend the lives of people. 37、 never let the reality get in the way of your dreams。不要让现实阻止梦想。 38、 Wonderfull Life not cost is not the。没有代价,美好的生活是得不到的。 39、 if the dream is big enough,the facts donrsquo;t count。心中有目标,风雨不折腰。 40、 to get what i want,i will get better。没有得到我想要的,我很快就会得到更好的。 41、 every life is a boat,the dream is the boat sail。每个人的生命都是一艘船,梦想是船的帆。 42、 the biggest adventure you can take is to live the life of your dreams。人生最大的冒险就是过你梦想的生活。 43、 the future belongs to those who believe in the beauty of their dreams。未来属于那些相信自己美丽梦想的人。 44、 人生包含一天,一天象征着一生。Life is a day,a day is a symbol of life.你还知道翻译哪些经典英语句子吗? 45、 human life is,first life becomes a scientific dream,then the dream becomes reality。人的一生就是这样,先把人生变成科学的梦,再把梦变成现实。 46、 if you doubt yourself,then indeed you stand on shaky ground。(ibsen,norwegian dramatist )如果你怀疑自己,你的立足点真的不稳定。(挪威剧作家 易卜生) 47、 the dream of this thing and the classic,never fade because of the time,but even more precious。像经典一样,梦想永远不会因为时间而褪色,而是更珍贵。 48、 you got a dream,you gotta protect it。if you want something,go get it。mdash;mdash;如果你有梦想,你必须捍卫它;如果你有理想,你必须努力实现它。 49、 love alone can release the power of the atom so it will work for man and not against him。只有爱才能使原子的力量造福人类,而不是伤害人类。mdash;w。a。peterson 50、 the man with a new idea is a crank until the idea succeeds。(mark twain,american writer)有新想法的人在实现他们的想法之前是个怪人。(美国作家 马克middot;吐温)
英语四级经典范例
我找了些四级作文模板一. 对比选择型热点追踪 Study Abroad or in China?There is no consensus of opinions among people as to whether students should study abroad or not. Some people are of the view that the youths should go overseas for further study if possible, while others take an opposite stand, firmly believing that it is of no necessity for students to study in a foreign country.Those people who maintain that it is good for students to go abroad for further study believe that diverse culture background can broaden students’ horizon. They also claim that overseas study can shape students’ personality because they are forced to deal with all kinds of difficulties by themselves.Nevertheless, the other people who contend that domestic education is good enough for students argue that our educational quality has been greatly improved during the past decade. They also point out that domestic education is convenient and economical.As far as I am concerned, the former opinion holds more weight. For one thing, it can strengthen the learners’ abilities to understand and communicate with people from other cultures. For another, the developed countries still have a lot advanced knowledge which is worth our study. When all the factors are examined, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that studying abroad if possible is advisable.二. 问题解决型实例:2001年1月(How to Succeed in a Job Interview? 面试在求职过程中的作用、面试成功的因素:仪表、举止谈吐、能力、专业知识、自信、实事求是……),2000年1月(How I Finance My College Education?)1998年1月(My View on Fake Commodities)模板:With the development/improvement of (铺垫), (某一问题). It is necessary that (关注解决现象引出的问题很必要). On the one hand, (理由一). On the other hand, (理由二).Therefore, how to (承上启下句,要解决的问题) is worth paying attention. Firstly, (办法一). Secondly, (办法二). For example, (举例解释解决办法二). Thirdly, (办法三). In other words, (阐明解决办法三).In fact, the ways to (解决问题的办法多种多样) are countless. It’s time that (强调解决问题时不可待).真题演练: How to Succeed in a Job Interview?(2001年1月) With the development of job market, job interview plays an important role in job-hunting. It is necessary that we should learn some tricks to perform better in a job interview. On the one hand, a job interview offers interviewees and interviewers respectively a chance to know each other within a very short time. On the other hand, excellent performance in an interview will enable the interviewees to exert a good impression on the interviewer and finally win the job.Therefore, how to succeed in job interview is worth paying attention. Firstly, interviewees should dress neatly and properly. Secondly, interviewees should be confident. For example, when asked about professional questions, interviewees should give a clear and definite answer. Thirdly, interviewees should have some knowledge about the company and the position they apply for. In other words, interviewees should prepare themselves something about the interview in advance so as to show that they attach vital importance to the job.In fact, the ways to succeed in a job interview are countless. It’s time that we laid stress on interview because it’s the first step of our work experience. 热点追踪The Damage of Public Facilities1、公共设施破坏严重的问题亟待解决,2、解决办法有哪些,3、你的看法。 The Damage of Public FacilitiesWith the improvement of living standard, more and more public facilities, such as public telephone booths and ATMs have been installed in the streets. It is necessary that we have to pay attention to the damage of these public facilities. On the one hand, some people use them without care, which leads to inconvenience to others. On the other hand, the damaged public facilities stain the beauty of the city.Therefore, how to prevent public facilities from being damaged is worth paying attention. Firstly, public facilities should be made of hard materials so as to be more durable. Secondly, some devices should be adopted to protect them from being damaged. For example, like cars, we can install alarm devices in public facilities. Thirdly, from my point of view, it is essential that we civilize our citizens to behave morally. In other words, we should tell the citizens that it is shameful to destroy public facilities.In fact, the ways to reduce the damage of public facilities are countless. It’s time that we took most effective ones to protect them.三. 观点论证型实例:2003年1月(It pays to be honest)、1999年1月(Don’t hesitate to say “No”)、1997年1月(Practice Makes Perfect)模板:It is true that (指出普遍存在的观点). However, (谈不同的观点). I think (提出自己的观点,即文章的论点). (过渡句,转向观点的论证,根据情况选择具体的词) can be listed as follows. Firstly, (论证理由一). Secondly, (论证理由二). For example, (举例具体说明理由二). Thirdly, (论证理由三). A case in point is that (举例具体说明理由三).It goes without saying that (转折句,提出执行该观点时应注意的事项). There is no doubt that (得出结论). In conclusion (总结全文).真题演练: It Pays to be Honest(2003年1月) It is true that most of us value honesty highly. However, nowadays we often confront confidence crisis such as cheating, overcharging, fake commodities and so on. I think that we should be honest because being honest is not only beneficial to ourselves but also to others and the whole society. The reasons can be listed as follows.Firstly, only honest people can be truly respected by the others and can make more friends over a long period of time. Secondly, honesty, which is the traditional virtue of the Chinese people, can make our life easier and more harmonious. For example, consumers will not be afraid of being overcharged if dealers are honest, and thus dealers can win over more customers. Thirdly, honesty can make our society more stable. A case in point is that Singapore, a society featuring trustworthiness and integrity, has a comparatively low criminal rate.It goes without saying that being honest is of great benefit to both the community and individuals. There is no doubt that we should foster the spirit of honesty. In conclusion, laying stress on honesty will become the public morals in our society.四. 图表说明型 实例:2002年6月,1991年6月模板:(概括性词语最近出现的总体现象) has become a common part of people’s life. And (题目要求讨论的具体现象) has always aroused the greatest concern. What impresses us most is (现象的具体表现). The reasons (现象或现象带来的结果,为下文分析产生的原因做铺垫)are varied.Among the various reasons, (原因一) plays an important part. That is to say, (具体说明原因一). What is more, (原因二). For example, (举例说明原因二).When talking about (作者要讨论的现象), (作者的看法). On the one hand, (支持看法的理由一或说明看法的第一个方面). On the other hand, (支持看法的理由二或说明看法的第二个方面). In brief, (总结).真题演练: Student use of computers (2002年6月) Using computers has become a common part of people’s life. And the tremendous growth of student use of computers has always aroused the greatest concern. What impresses us most is that, in 2000, college students averagely spent 20 hours per week on computer, which is the size more than ten times that of ten years ago. The reasons why computers are widely used are varied.Among the various reasons the decreasing price of PC plays an important part. That is to say, more students can afford a personal computer. What is more, the Internet provides college students an amazing world to explore, For example, people can get the latest news and information as well as conveniently make friends around the world.When talking about disadvantages and problems existing in student use of computers, I think that their lack of skills and disciplines is the point we should pay attention to, On the one hand, their lack of skills fails students to make full use of the computer and the Internet. On the other hand, their lack of necessary disciplines makes some students indulge in computer games and net world, and even other negative materials, forgetting their major tasks as college students. In brief, there is still a lot to do to help students make good use of computers.热点追踪:Cheating in Exams1、学生作弊现象越来越严重,2、作弊的原因,3、如何杜绝作弊。 Cheating in ExamsTrying to defeat the cheat has become a common part of people’s life. And cheating in exams on campus has always aroused the greatest concern. And cheating in exams on campus has always aroused the greatest concern. What amazes us most is that many methods are adopted by students. The reasons for cheating in exams are varied.Among the various reasons, to get higher scores or scholarships plays an important part. That’s to say, some students are under great pressure from their parents or they fear to fall behind others, so they to get high scores in exams. What is more, some students just play the time away and want to pass the exams without efforts. For example, they spend the whole night playing PC games but fall asleep in the class. When talking about how to deal with cheating in exams, I think education and punishment might work. On the one hand, we should explain the harm of cheating to the students. On the other hand, punishment or penalty should be given to those who have been found cheating. In brief, we should try our best to put an end to cheating.五. 应用文A:批评、抱怨、投诉信:Dear ,My name is (姓名). I am (身份). I venture to write you a letter about (表述抱怨内容).The focus of the complaint is (抱怨内容的核心点). For one thing, (抱怨内容的一个方面). For another, (另一方面). Honestly speaking, (客观评论). But (抱怨产生的原因之一). Besides, (抱怨产生的原因之二).All in all, there is still much room for improvement (总结说明所抱怨现象或事物还有很大改进空间). I do hope (表达本人的愿望). Thank you for your time and kind consideration. (信件结尾常用语) Sincerely Yours, Signature真题演练:2002年1月假如你是李明,请你就本校食堂的状况给校长写一封信,内容应涉及食堂的饭菜质量、价格、环境、服务等,可以是表扬,可以是批评建议,也可以兼而有之。 A Letter to the Editor of a NewspaperDear Editor,My name is Li Ming. I am a senior junior student of the civil engineering school in this university. I venture to write you a letter about the canteen service on campus, which has given rise to many complaints among students..The focus of the complaint is the poor quality of the food. For one thing, the rice is hard, the steamed breads are usually sold cold and vegetables are often overcooked. For another, the prices of the foods are surprisingly high.. Honestly speaking, the dining environment has been improved since last year. But there are still enough space and seats for us to have our meals there. Besides, the attitude of the canteen staff is not hospitable at al.All in all, there is still much room for improvement. I do hope we will not suffer another year. Thank you for your time and kind consideration.Sincerely yours, Li Ming B:建议信模板Dear ,I am delighted to learn that (写信的原因). It (引出作者的建议). In my opinion, (表达建议内容). On the one hand, (提出建议的理由一). On the other hand, ( 建议的理由二).As to the (具体到某一方面的建议内容), I suggest (). If (供被建议人选择的条件). It is unnecessary for you to (建议内容的另一方面). In addition, (其它的建议). I am sure (对建议内容的评价).Please inform me (对建议内容所做的承诺). I am looking forward to (表达本人的愿望).Sincerely Yours,Signature真题演练:Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a letter. Suppose you are Zhang Ying. Write a letter to Xiao Wang, a schoolmate of yours who is going to visit you during the weeklong holiday. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:1、表示欢迎,2、提出对度假安排的建议,3、提醒应该注意的事项。 A letter to a schoolmate Dear Wang,I am delighted to learn that you will visit me for a week during this national holiday. It has been a pleasant surprise to hear from you again after such a long time. In my opinion, Shenyang is your best choice for this vacation. On the one hand, there are many places of interest and historical sites in Shenyang. On the other hand, Shenyang is cultural center with various artistic and musical performances..As to the famous sites, I suggest that you should visit Shenyang Imperial Palace Museum. If you are interested in gardens, Shenyang Botanic Garden won’t disappoint you. It is unnecessary for you to bring anything except your sweaters since it is a little cold in the evenings. In addition, as there will be many people at the railway station, you should not leave your belongings unattended. I am sure you will have a nice time here.Please inform me when you have come to a decision. I am looking forward to seeing you soon四级作文模板模板1.对比选择型---两种观点/现象对比 *参考题例:真题 [03.1] It Pays to Be Honest [99.6] Reading Selectively or Extensively? [00.6] Is A Test of Spoken English Necessary? [96.1] The Two-day Weekend 第一段:Some people tend to think that…(观点一) They point out that…(理由一) Additionally,…(理由二) A case in point is…(举例) Therefore…(小结) 第二段:On the contrary/However/In contrast/On the other hand,other people hold the view that…(观点二) They argue that…(理由一) What's more… (理由二) As an illustration,…(举例) Accordingly,…(小结) 第三段:As far as I am concerned,(I think) ….(我的观点) The reason is that…(理由一) And also,…(理由二) So,… (总结自己的观点) *其他题例:1)Should Education Be Commercialized? 2)Chosen A Famous University or A Favorite Major? 模板2.说明利弊型---某一观点/现象有利有弊,行成自己的新观点. *参考题例:真题[98.6] Do “Lucky Numbers” Really Bring Good Luck? 第一段:Whenever we hear people say that…(主题) , we'll instantly have the idea that it is a good/bad thing for...(某人). Indeed,…(主题)have advantages to…(某人). We can take…(举例)as an example….It will benefit…(好处一)In addition…(好处二) 第二段:In the mean time,we must realize those disadvantages of…(主题). First of all,..(坏处一)Second,…(坏处二) 第三段:To sum up the above arguments,I think a proper attitude towards…(主题)is that…(我的观点) *其他题例:1)College Life in Internet Era 2)Stress in Modern Life … … 模板3.问题解决型-----对某一问题进行分析,找出解决办法,表达自己的看法. *参考题例:真题[00.1] How I Finance My College Education? [01.1] How to Succeed in A Job Interview? 第一段:Nowadays,we have to face a problem that…(问题)/Nowadays,more and more people are concerned about the problem…(问题)/It is important for us to…(问题)For instance…(例一)/First,…(原因一). Moreover,…(例二)/Second,….(原因二) 第二段:People have figured out many ways to solve the problem./Confronted with…(问题)we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.Firstly,…(解决方法一)Secondly,…(解决方法二) 第三段:Personally,I believe that…(我的方法)/To me,I am taking two ways to solve the problem of…(问题)One of them is…(我的方法)The other way is…(方法二)By now ways have been working perfectly and efficient1y…(结果) 模板4.阐述主题型----对某一命题或概念进行阐述 *参考题例:真题[98.1] Harmfulness of Fake Commodities 第一段: A famous saying goes that…(名言或谚语). It means that…(释义). An example of this case is…(举例,解释). 第二段:Another case in point is…(例二) 第三段:I like the saying...(名言) which encourages me...(理由) 模板5.图表题 [graph, chart, table, flowchart, picture, map ] *参考题例:真题[02.6] The Student Use of Computers 第一段: From the graph,we know the statistics of...(图表概况)It can easily be seen that...(揭示含义) 第二段:There are many reasons responsible for this instance,and the following are the typical ones.For one thing,…(理由一)in addition,...(理由二)The main reason is that...(理由三) 第三段:However,this graph may not predict the entire situation in the future.I believe...(前景预测)/Above all,we now know about the problem and we should try to find some ways to solve it . For one thing,...(方法一)For another thing,...(方法二)Still another,...(方法大学四级作文模板1. 对立观点型(1) … has become a hot topic among people recently. Opinions vary from person to person. Some people are inclined to think that … On the contrary, there are still many people who won’t agree, and they claim…Those who criticize… argue that… However, people who advocate … on the other hand, maintain that…As far as I am concerned, my favor goes to the first/second view. Admittedly, …but it doesn’t follow that… Only if … can we…, just as the saying goes…(2) When being asked about… different people will offer different answers. It is held by some people that…However, it is also believed by other people that…Those who hold the first opinion think that…In contrast, those who hold the second view think that…In my opinion, both sides are partly right. When we… we should take into consideration all aspects of the problems and then make the right decision.(3) As we all know, the general public has been debating whether… is a blessing or a curse. Scientists have made advances in… where… Some people support … , saying … Other people oppose…, saying…Those in favor of this research believe that…Those opposed to this 无效 of research argue that…Apart from the benefits mentioned above, we should also face several unavoidable challenges. In the first place, … In the second place… Only when… can we…(4) Nowadays more and more people voice growing concern over…. Some people argue that … in that…, while others firmly hold that….As far as I am concerned, this question should be probed in depth. On the one hand, the first group is not totally correct because not all…. On the other hand, the second opinion seems not so satisfactory because we also witness successful examples….From that has been discussed above, we can see clearly that the key lies in whether…, Otherwise, … no matter whether….2. 说明利弊型(1) Nowadays, … is playing a more and more significant role in people’s daily life. However, people’s opinions are still divided on this point.Those who are in favor of … claim that it has a lot of advantages. For one thing… For another… Those who are opposed to … hold that disadvantages are many. On the one hand, … On the other hand…By and large, the advantages derived from… far outweigh the disadvantages … entails.(2) Few things can be compared with… in terms of …On the one hand, … On the other hand…However, just like anything else, there are also disadvantages for…For one thing… For another…All in all, we could safely come to the conclusion that the pros outweigh the cons. The past twenty years witnessed the fast development of … along with …. A brighter future is awaiting us if we make good use of …(3) There is a good side and a bad side to everything, and … are no exception. Generally speaking, the positive aspects could be listed as follows. For one thing, … For another…However, as every coin has two sides, the negative aspects are also obvious. On the one hand, … On the other hand…Up until now, we could see it clearly that …. The key lies in the user-so long as we could make proper use of it. It can be most helpful to us in many respects.(4) The discussion about … has never stopped in the past few years. Let’s have a look at its advantages and disadvantages before drawing the final conclusion.The biggest advantage of… What’s mor
大学英语四级写作部分,只有多练才能在考试中写出一篇好的英语 文章 。下面我为大家带来大学英语四级 作文 10篇,欢迎大家学习!
Private School
With the development of the society and economy, various private schools arise. When you read newspapers, turn on TV, or even walk on the road, you will inevitably see lots of advertisements about private schools, mainly dealing with foreign languages, computers, music, sports, and so on.
However, is it a good or bad thing to have so many private schools? As a coin has two sides, so are the private schools. On the one hand, private schools can cater to the special need of the society and the special need of people. On the other hand, they often bring people extra burden because of comparison and competition.
Were it left to me decide whether we should have a society without
private.schools.or.asocietywithprivaie.schools,X.sfeould..QoLbesitate.a
momenttopreferjhejlatter.
We Should Balance Our Love
Nowadays it is common to see that many parents focus their attention on their children, but leave their own parents without proper care. The most typical example is the phenomenon of empty nest seniors. This problem has aroused the public concern and has become the hot topic of many discussions.
Paying little attention to older parents can have serious consequences. First, the elderly often feel lonely and depressed if there is no child with whom they can talk, and this can have a bad effect on their mental health. Second, the aged parents with no children by their sides can have a lot of trouble in their daily life due to disease or old age.
In my opinion, we should take the following measures. Children should be encouraged to live with or near their old parents, which is very helpful for them to know their parents, concern and attend their daily life. And it is also necessary for them to create chances to communicate with their aged parents. Besides, our govemmeiit should strive to establish the service system for the elderly and expand its social insurance coverage among them.
We Shouldn't Totally Turn to the Internet
Nowadays, Internet has become an indispensable part in our life, and we use it for various purposes, such as searching useful information and chatting online. However, now more and more people turn to the Internet for help whenever they have trouble in finding solutions to their problems, and this phenomenon has aroused the public's attention.
Relying on the Internet to solve all our difficulties can have bad impacts on us. On one hand, since we can always settle the troubles by searching solutions online, we can become very lazy and don't bother to think up answers by ourselves, which can hinder the development of creative thinking. On the other hand, the answers online may be inaccurate or wrong. If we use them without thinking the credibility of them, we may make serious mistakes someday.
As far as I'm concerned, we shouldn't completely depend on the Internet to settle problems. When we come across some difficulties, we’d better try our best to find possible solutions. If we make great efforts and still can't come up with an answer, then we can surf online to search solutions. But we should question the correctness of these answers before we adopt them.
马上就要考试了现在背经典句型有点晚了建议你先到网上找作文模板然后自己综合一篇模板出来背我现在就是这么做的 效果不错~
作文经典句型总结 作文经典句型总结 一至七条为图表句型. 一. 上升增长 1.…add up to… 增加了 eg. The total amount of … added up to 14 billion pounds(14%) in 1994. 2. to jump to / to soar to.. 一跃达到/ 猛增到… eg. The total working days lost soared to 10 million in 1979. 3.…an increase of about…percent as compared with.. 与…相比大约增加了… eg. In August as many as 39 car accidents were reported, indicating an increase of about 79% as compared with the number of January. 4.…to experience an increase/incline …有了增长 eg. Tobacco consumption is experiencing an incline. 二. 下降,减少 1.…to sink/drop/reduce to… 减少到… eg. The rate of strikes sank/dropped to the lowest point in 1979. 2.…to experience a decrease/decline …有了减少 eg. Tobacco consumption is experiencing a decrease. 注意: 修饰上升/减少的副词有: rapidly slowly dramatically respectively 表达上升/减少的最后状态的词有: the highest peak the lowest point 10 million 10% 三. 起伏 1.…to go up and down …起伏不定 eg. The strike rate went up and down during the period from 1952 to 1967. 2.There be ups and downs …有起有伏 eg. Between 1972 and 1979, there were several ups and downs in (某方面). 四. 稳定 1.…to remain steady/level/unchanged …保持稳定,几乎不变 eg. The rate of …remained steady (fairly level/almost unchanged) during the four years from 1963 to 1967. 2.…to level off (vi.) eg. After a steady decline for a whole decade, the …rate shows signs of leveling off. 注意: 修饰起伏或稳定状态的副词有: almost fairly 可以用于表达起伏,稳定状态的句子中的词组或句型: the general situation was not worsening show indications of improvement it can be predicted that… eg. The rate of …remained steady during the four years from 1963 to 1967,and it can be predicted that the general situation was not worsening. eg. The rate of …remained steady during the four years from 1963 to 1967,showing signs of improvement in … 五. 成正比,反比 1.…be in direct /inverse ratio to/with 与…成正比/反比 eg. Male illustrations are in direct ratio to /with the advancement of grades, while female illustrations are in inverse ratio. 六. 占百分之几,几分之几 1….to form/comprise/make up/constitute ….percent …占百分之… eg. Women comprise more than 50% of the US.population. eg. Females make up only 24% of the illustrations whereas males constitute 76%. 2.…to form/comprise/constitute a half/third/fourth of……占…的1/2,1/3,1/4 eg. Female illustrions form less than a fourth of the total. 3.…account for…percent 占百分之几 eg. ……, accounting for approximately 20 percent of… 七. 倍数 1.A be …times as much/many as B eg. The annual rainfall of Hunan is 5 times as much as that of Sichuan. 2.A doubles/is half/triples B A是B的两倍,一半,三倍 eg. The annual rainfall of Jidda doubles that of Janta, but is only half the amount of rain Kuwait receives each year. 附一 圆盘比例型图表 例: 一个圆盘显示了大学生在food, books, transportations, entertainment, clothes, unknown中的开销,它们各自占的比例依次是60%,3%,5%,10%,10%,12%,要求你描叙这个圆盘图。 描述: The above pie chart consists of 6 segments, the largest one representing food, which accounts for 60% of the total. Clothes and entertainment each takes up 10%. 5% goes to transportation and 3% books. All the rest expenses, 12% of all ,is spend on unknown items. 总结写作模式: …pie chart consists of…segments, the largest one representing…,which accounts for …of the total.…each takes up….…goes to….All the rest…, …of all,……. . 八.原因结果 1….(结果)…, owing to (原因) [owing to 为分词结构] 2….(结果)…, attributable to(原因) [attributable to为形容词短语] 3….(结果) lie in the fact that(原因) [ 同位语从句 ] 4….(结果)result from(原因) [句型一般] 5. It is precisely because (原因)…that (导致结果)… [强调结构] 6. …, as a result, …(导致结果)… [as a result做插入语] 7. (原因)be responsible for(结果) [常见句型] 8. (原因),which in turn(结果) eg. They give rise to unfair competition, which in turn throws original businesses into a commercial panic. 九.采取措施,提出建议 1. My suggestion to deal with/solve/relieve the problem are as follows. In the first place,…. Secondly,…. Finally,… [常见句型] 2. If we let the situation go as it is, …. By that time, …. 如果让这种情况继续发展下去,那么……。到那个时候,……。[比较好的句型] 3. More and more people are realizing the importance of…[进行时态, more and more比many好] 4. Great efforts/More measures/Due attention must be taken/paid to do …[ 被动语态,due attention 和be paid to 搭配] 5. If……, will there be anything that can make me even happier? 如果(我们怎么怎么做),那将没有比这令我更高兴的了。[条件句,反问句] 6. It is important/necessary/urgent/desirable(希望)/advisable(明智) for sb. to do sth. [It is …for …to do…句型] 7. enhance the awareness of people that… 8. The first nut for us to crack is… 我们首先要解决的是……。 [比The first thing we should do is … 句型 高级的多,精彩的多,生动的多] 9. ……as soon as possible [常见句型] 10. sth. be of the utmost importance [ be of n. 结构, 比sth. be much important好] 十.方式,比较 1. (Just) as …, so… 正如… [ 比较句型 ] eg. Just as water is the most important of liquids, so air is the most important of gases. 2. in much the same way/manner that… 正如…, 和…一样 eg. The Americans spend Christmas Day in much the same way that the Europeans do. 十一. 让步 1. now that …… 既然…… [让步从句] eg. Now that the decision has been made, we must try our best to carry it out. 2. unless…not… [ 让步从句] eg. It is a vicious cycle and unless you consider these social, economic and environmental problems in one context, you are not serious about meeting the challenges. [注意例句中的consider sth. in one context句型:把什么事情放在一起加以综合考虑] 十三. 强调句 1. only [既是强调句,又是倒装句] eg. Only in this way can you hope to improve the present situation. 2. It is …that… eg. It is because he was too careless that he failed in the exam. 3. nothing but 只不过;只有… eg. If what we have been striving for is nothing but pleasure-seeking, our nation will be deprived of the right to rise.(这里nothing but 可以去掉,不影响句意,但有了nothing but,就强调了后面的名词) 十四. 假设 1. Supposing……, it is likely that…. 假设…, 那么很可能… [假设, 虚拟语态] eg. Supposing you wanted to buy a washing machine, it is more than likely you would obtain details regarding performance, price, etc. from an advertisement. 十五. 反问 1. What else can …? ……..还能做什么呢? eg. What else can the poor parents do but obey? 这些可怜的家长除了听从外还能做什么呢? 2. How could ……? 怎能…. eg. How could I put the English books aside to read pastime books? 十六. 比较 1. A is to B what X is to Y. A对于B 就象X对于Y eg. Food is to man what oil is to machines. 2. ……more…, less… eg. The closer to Christmas, the crazier they get; they become more agitated, less patient. 十七. 否定 1. 双重否定 not uncommon = common 平常的,普通的 not unusual = usual 平常的,通常的 not inevitable=evitable 可以避免的 (尽量把要强调的普通的形容词改成双重否定, 为文章多增加亮点) 2. by no means 并没有;当然不 3. no longer/more 不再 eg. I am no longer that ignorant girl. 十八. 程度 1. all the more 更加 eg. That makes London all the more fascinating, doesn’t it? eg. It is all the more surprising therefore that… 2. more than 做副词, 意为 “多过…”, “比…以上”, “比…更” eg. I am more than happy to hear from you. 3. more than you can… 远超过你… eg. The situation is very abominable more than you can stand.环境非常恶劣,你无法忍受. 十九. 论相互关系 1. A have much(nothing) to do with B 2. A be closely related to B 3.A be directly bound up with B 4. a definite link between …and… 二十一.直陈观点 1. more than…can 简直不,无法,难以… eg. The beauty of the city is more than I can describe. 2. beyond description 无法描述 eg. The beauty of the city is beyond description. 3. There is no point(use) in doing… …是没有任何意义的. 4. The first nut for us to crack is … 我们首先要解决的问题是… 5. short-sighted policy 眼光短浅的政策 6. while ……with one hand, ……with the other. 当(我们)一方面…., 而另一方面… eg. While money is eagerly collected in vast sums with one hand, it is paid out in increasingly vaster sums with the other. 7. far from 远离,远远不,非但不 eg. Far from taking exception(take exception:反对), no one is even mildly surprised. 8. be bound to eg. Any discussion of this topic is bound to question the aims of education. 9. (or) vice-versa 反之亦然 10. sth. be measured in terms of … sth.用…来衡量 eg. “success” is measured in terms of freedom from insecurity. 11…. (现象)…, upon which views vary from person to person. 12.A be more essential to B. 对B来说, A是尤为关键重要的. 13.Distinguished scientific accomplishment is a matter of opportunity and of continuous and concentrated effort over long years. (很优美的句子,值得借鉴) 14. from the …point of view 从…角度来看 eg. From the health point of view 从健康的角度来看 15. ……must be rooted out in order to …. …必须根除以… eg. Moral corruption must be rooted out in order to preserve the integrity of the state. 为了使国家健康发展,必须根除腐败. 16. …represent only the tip of the iceberg. …….只是冰山一角 eg. The most famous stars represent only the tip of the iceberg. 17. The rapid progress in science and technology has given a powerful shove-ahead to the productive forces of the world and the economic and social development of humanity. 科技的快速发展带给世界生产力和人类经济和社会的发展一个强劲的推动力(2001年****的七.一讲话). 18. ….stand tall and aim far, broaden one’s vision and give full play to one’s intelligence and wisdom on the broad arena of reform, opening-up and the modernization drive. 站的高看的远,开扩自己的视野,在改革开放和现代化建设的大舞台上充分发挥个人才智(2001年****的七.一讲话). (句中很多的词组都是作文中可以运用到的,比如改革开放:reform (and) opening-up等) 19….demonstrate the value of one’s life and work hard to achieve feats that will live up to the expectations of the people and the times. 证实自己的人生价值,努力的工作取得成就,而不辜负人民和时代的期望. (出处同上) 20.When asked about…, the overwhelming majority of people say that ….But other people think of … as…. / But I think quite differently. (对报刊上某一问题(已有不同的人发表了不同的观点)发表自己的观点) 21.It is generally believed/accepted/held that… 通常认为…. 22 It is no denying the fact that…. 无可否认… 23….. , so…that… eg. The river is very clear, so clear that you can see the fishes coming and going in it. eg. Everything is covered with a thick layer of dust, so poisonous that all the grass, trees, vegetables and flowers gradually die. 二十二. 辨证分析 1. Just as the popular saying goes, “Every coin has two sides”. From one side,…. from the other side,…. 正如一个谚语所说的, “每个硬币都有两面(事物都是一分为二的)”.从一方面看….. 从另一方面来看….. 二 十三. 比喻,拟人 1. They are taken prisoners by fame and their achievements turn into a bar to further advance. 2. True and deep love of life is the spring from which flow courage, confidence and power. 二十四.副词 1. admittedly 应当承认: Admittedly, a few governments have taken timid measures. 2. simply 简而言之: The answer is simply money. 3. discreetly 小心谨慎地: point out discreetly that… 4. conceivably 可以想象地: Smoking may, conceivably, be harmful. 5. surely 肯定地: This is surely the most short-sighted policy you could imagine. 6. eagerly 渴望地 7. increasingly 不断增长地 While money is eagerly collected in vast sums with one hand, it is paid out in increasingly vaster sums with the other. 8. honestly: 诚实地: the government is honestly concerned about the welfare of its people政府真心实意地关心它的人民的福利 9. certainly: 当然地 As individuals we are certainly weak, but if …作为个人,我们当然是弱小的,但是如果… 结束语 这份句型总结,只是包含了大部分的句型结构.对任何人的写作都有一定的帮助.但是请不要完全依赖这份总结.(更多更好的短语,句型需要自己在阅读中不断积累总结. 推荐中国英语导航
英语从句经典例句
有三大类 1.名词性从句 2.定语从句 3.状语从句 名词性从句中分: 1.主语从句:例,it is important to read book.(形主it作主语,真正的主语是to read book) that air has pressure was known long ago.(关联词that引导的句子that air has pressure作主语从句) 2.宾语从句:I think it necessary that he should do his homework.(形式宾语it引导的) I'm sure that my test will succeed.(sure后用that引导的宾从) 3.表语从句:系动词后的从句 it may be as you say(be是系动词,后面用as引导的) this is that he is too young to go to school.(有系动词is,后面由that引导的表语从句) 4.同位语从句:同位语从句是对前面名词的解释说明,如: The facts that he had done his homework.(事实就是he had done his homework,是对前面the facts的解释,是什么事实) 定语从句:在句子中起定语作用,修饰剧中的名词或代词的从句叫定从 例:the man (who is shaking hands with my father) is my teacher.(括号中就是定从,修饰限定the man) BeiJin is a city (which has a long history).(括号中是定从,修饰the city) 状语从句:在复合句中担任状语成分的从句叫状语从句 例:I will tell her about that (when i see her).为时间状从 just stay (where you are).为地点状语 Because he is ill,he is absent today.为原因状语 这也很局限,其实要讲的还很多,你可以多看看语法书之类的
分类:名词性从句(主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句),形容词性从句(定语从句),副词性从句(状语从句)。1. 主语从句(Subject Clause)一个句子在复合句中充当一个主语,那么这个句子就是主语从句.1)常规主语从句,句子在复合句中充当主语 That he finished writing the composition in such a short time surprised us all. Whether we will go for an outing tomorrow remains unknown. Who will be our monitor hasn't been decided yet. Whom we must study for is a question of great importance. What caused the accident remains unknown. Whatever you did is right. Whose watch was lost is unknown. What we need is time. 小结:(1)引导主语从句连词有that,whether,who,what,whatever等(2)连词位于句首不能省略(3)主语从句大多数情况下视为三人称单数。注意:为了防止句子头重脚轻,通常把形式主语it放在主语位置,真正主语搁置于句末It is certain that he will win the match.It is true that he has made a very important discovery in chemistry.It is strange that he should do that.It is said that he has gone to shanghai.(=He is said to have gone to shanghai) It is known to all that the gun powder was first invented by the Chinese. It is suggested that the work should be done with great care.It seems that he has seen the film.(=He seems to have seen the film)It happened that the two cheats were there. (=The two cheats happened to be there)小结:(1)以that 引出的主语从句,常以形式主语it引导. It is +形容词/名词/某些动词ed + that 从句.(2) 在有些that从句中要用虚拟语气 (should+do/should+have done)2.表语从句定义: 表语从句就是用一个句子作为表语。The problem is puzzling.主语 连系动词 形容词作表语The problem is when we can get a pay rise.主语 连系动词 一个句子作表语---表语从句连接表语从句的连接词有:that, what, who, when, where, which, why, whether,how.He has become a teacher.He has become what he wanted to be ten years ago.She has remained there for an hour.She has remained where I stood yesterday for an hour.His suggestion is good.His suggestion is that we should stay calm.The question is confusing.The question is when he can arrive at the hotel.Who will travel with me to Beijing tomorrow.Why he cried yesterday.How I can persuade her to join us in the party.注意:1.语从句一定要用陈述语序。False: The question is when can he arrive at the hotel.Right: The question is when he can arrive at the hotel.2.以用if,而用whether 连接表语从句(as if 例外)。False: The question is if the enemy is marching towards us.Right: The question is whether the enemy is marching towards us.Right: It looked as if he had understood this question.3.像宾语从句,在有表语从句的复合句中,主句时态和从句时态可以不一致。Right: The question is who will travel with me to Beijing tomorrow.Right: The question is why he cried yesterday.4.that 在表语从句中不能省掉。3. 宾语从句在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句.构成:带有宾语从句的复合句就是用连接词把一个主句和一个宾语从句连接在一起。连接词有:that(可省略),what, who, when, where, why, which, if, whether, how.He suggested (that) we should clean the corridor every day.宾语He told me (that) he would leave Dalian airport at 8pm. 间接宾语 直接宾语He told me where he was going to travel that summer.间接宾语 直接宾语He told that he would go to the college the next yearI don’t know if there will be a bus any more.Nobody knew whether he could pass the exam.Do you know who has won Red Alert game?I don’t know whom you should depend on.The book will show you what the best CEOs know.Have you determined whichever you should buy,a Motorola or Nokia cell phone?He didn’t tell me when we should meet again.Could you please tell me how you read the new book?None of us knows where these can be bought.注意:1.用形式宾语it代替的宾语从句①动词find,feel,consider,make,believe等后面有宾语补足语的时候,则需要用it做形式宾语而将that宾语从句后置.I think it necessary that we take plenty of hot water every day .I feel it a pity that I haven’t been to the get-together.I have made it a rule that I keep diaries. We all find it important that we (should) make a quick decision about this mater. ②有些动词带宾语从句时寻要在宾语与从句前加it这类动词主要有:hate, take , owe, have, see to.I hate it when they with their mouths full of food.He will have it that our plan is really practical.We take it that you will agree with us.2.介词的宾语从句We are talking about whether we admit students into our club.The new book is about how Shenzhou 6 manned spaceship was sent up into space.有时候except,but,besides三个介词后可见到that引导的宾语从句I know nothing about my new neighbor except that he used to work with a company.3.形容词的宾语从句常用来引导宾语从句的形容词有: sure, ertain,glad,please,happy,sorry,afraid,satisfied,surprisedI am sure I will pass the exam.I am sorry that I have troubled you so long.He is glad that Li Ming went to see him when he was ill.4. if,whether在宾语从句中的区别whether后可以加or not,但是if不可以.在不定式前只能用whether.I can’t decide whether to stay.⑤避免歧异时,我们常用whether而不用if.5.宾语从句的否定转移动词是think,believe,imagine,suppose,consider,espect,fancy,guess等,并且主句的主语是第一人称而且为一般现在时,从句的否定词一般要转移到主句上来,其反义疑问句一般与宾语从句一致.I don’t think he will come to my party.而不能说成I think he won’t come to my party.I don’t believe that man is killed by Jim,is he?如果宾语从句中有某个含有否定意义的形容词或副词,其反义疑问句要用肯定形式.We find that he never listens to the teacher carefully,does he?6.宾语从句的时态和语序当主句为现在时或将来时的时候,宾语从句的时态一般不受主句的时态所影响.当主句为过去时的时候,从句用相应的过去时态I only knew he was studying in a western country,but I didn’t know what country he was in.He asked me if I was reading the story The Old Man and the Sea when he was in.He told me that he had told Mary about the meeting already.The reporter asked if the government would take necessary measures to put down the to-do.如果从句是一个客观真理,那么从句的时候不根据主句的时态而变化The teacher said that the moon goes around the earth yesterday.当宾语从句的引导词是who,which,what,when,where,how,why等表疑问时,不能按正常语序安排,经常将这类引导词置于句首Who do you think the public might choose as their favorite singer this year?7.建议 suggest , advise 要求demand 、desire、require、request、propose; 决定 decide; 命令 order、command; 坚决主张 insist;等动词后跟宾语从句,用(should)+v.(虚拟语气) eg. I suggested that you(should)study hard. He ordered that we should go out at once. 4.同位语从句一、在复合句中用作同位语的从句叫同位语从句。它一般跟在某些名词后面,用以说明该名词表示的具体内容。如: I heard the news that our team had won.I had no idea that you were here.二、可以跟同位语从句的名词通常有news,idea,fact,promise,question,doubt,thought,hope,message,suggestion,words(消息),possibility等。如: I’ve come from Mr wang with a message that he won’t be able to see you this afternoon.三、英语中引导同位语从句的词通有连词 that,whether,连接副词 how,when,where等。(注:if,which 不能引导同位语从句。)如: l have no idea When he will be back. He must answer the question whether he agrees to it or not. 四、有时同位语从句可以不紧跟在说明的名词后面,而被别的词隔开。 如: Several years later,word came that Napoleon himself was coming to inspect them. The thought came to him that maybe the enemy had fled the city.
宾语从句*/1 I know what she wants to do.2 I don't think he is a clever boy.3 Larry doesn't know where to go.4 He told me (that he would) go to the college the next year 5Nobody knew whether he could pass the exam.6 I have found out that all the tickets for the concert have been sold out. 7 Can you work out how much we will spend during the trip? 8 Make sure that there are no mistakes in your papers before you turn them in. 9 I have made it a rule that I keep diaries10 We take it that you will agree with us. 定语从句: Is he the man who/that wants to see you? He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down.Please pass me the book whose (of which) color is green. A prosperity which / that had never been seen before appears in the countryside.By the time you arrived in London, we had stayed there for two weeks.My house, which I bought last year, has got a lovely garden. This novel, which I have read three times, is very touching. He seems not to have grasped what I meant, which greatly upsets me.The boys who are playing football are from Class One.
同志,语法只要了解个大概就好了,就是上课老师说的,你做的笔记,你只要大概懂就好了,我们学英语主要是为了口语,要会说,还有就是,说实在的,考试的时候,考到语法的可能性不大, 你在精也没用的,只有一两道的
英语平衡句经典例句
简单一点说。松散句子中重点内容在前一部分,可以与后面的一部分断开,前一部分可以表达一个完整的意思,后面的内容属于非重点。圆周句恰恰与松散句相反,圆周句中,重点在后面,句子因此不可分割。最后是平衡句,介于松散句和圆周句,平衡句中句子结构平行,意思相对,没有绝对的重点与非重点。会区分行了!幸好我上课有听讲!!!
1、松散句:
概念:作者把主要信息和实质部分在句子的前面首先提出来,因而读者在看到最初的几个词后就知道这句话的意思,随后句子后面附加大量修饰语或补充细节的说明。
用法:松散句子中重点内容在前一部分,可以与后面的一部分断开,前一部分可以表达一个完整的意思,后面的内容属于非重点。
2、圆周句:
概念:在一个句子中,主句或主句的谓语放到句子的最后表达,叫作圆周句。是一种要到句子的末尾时意义才能完全显露、圆周才能合拢的句子。
用法:圆周句中,重点在后面,句子因此不可分割。
3、平衡句:
概念及用法:句子结构平行,意思相对,没有绝对的重点与非重点。
扩展资料:
1、松散句例句:
The course was not very difficult, although I didn't receive a high grade.
虽然我没有得到高分,但这门课并不难。
2、圆周句例句:
If Hitler imagines that his attack on SovietRussia will cause the slightest divergence of aims or slackening ofeffort in the great democracies who are resolved upon hisdoom, heis woefully mistaken.
如果希特勒认为他对苏维埃俄国的进攻会使那些决心埋葬他的伟大的民主国家稍稍转移目标或松懈斗志的话,那他就大错特错了。
在工作和娱乐之间取得平衡用英语的说法是:Balance work and play。
双语例句:
1、现在人工智能在我们的生活中越来越受欢迎,极大地影响了我们的生活、工作和娱乐方式。
Now, it seems that artficial intelligence is becoming more and more popular in our life, and it has greatly influenced the ways we live, work and play.
2、日前,她参加了《财富》杂志(Fortune)的科技头脑风暴大会,会后我们就工作和娱乐向杰西-李提出了10个问题。
After she attended the fortune brainstorm tech conference, we asked Lee 10 questions about work and play.
3、他以互动的方式将工作和娱乐完美地结合起来。
He mixed business and pleasure in a perfect and dynamic way.
4、你不能把工作和娱乐搅在一起。
You can't mix business with pleasure.
5、我不准备去参加这次员工板球比赛—我不喜欢把工作和娱乐混为一谈。
I won't be coming to the staff cricket match – I prefer not to mix business with pleasure.
Life itself is a balanced,complementary gains and losses is a dynamic relationship.生活本来就是一种平衡,是得失互补的动态关系.