摘要：
高中英语阅读理解带全文翻译英语阅读是学习语言知识、提高英语语言能力的有效途径，也是人们获取外部信息、了解世界的主要手段。我整理了高中英语短文及翻译，欢迎阅读!It was... 高中英语阅读理解带全文翻译
英语阅读是学习语言知识、提高英语语言能力的有效途径，也是人们获取外部信息、了解世界的主要手段。我整理了高中英语短文及翻译，欢迎阅读!
It was my birthday yesterday. I got a lot of gifts. All of them were covered with coloured paper. Among them there were two interesting ones.
My elder sister gave me a round paper bag and I thought it was a football. BUt when I opened it, it turned out to be a clock. My brother gave me a message, saying that "My present has been put in your bedroom. "As soon as I went into my bedroom, I found a box. I opened it and found a laptop. I was very happy.
These two presents aim to let me study hard and not to waste time.
昨天是我的生日，我收到了很多礼物。它们用彩纸包着，其中有两件有趣的东西。
我姐姐送了我一个圆纸包，开始我认为是个足球，但打开后才发现是一个闹钟。我哥给我留了张条，告诉我：“我的礼物已经放在你的卧室里了。”我走进卧室，发现一个盒子。我打开了它，里面是一台笔记本电脑。我非常高兴。
这两件礼物是为了让我好好学习，抓紧时间。
I have a new deskmate this new term. His name is Zhang Gao, is metres in height. He looks like a sportsman for sun-tanned body and well-developed figure make him quite is a pair of big eyes below his thick eyebrows.
He speaks very fast and fluently, but what he says is very clear. When he speaks, he is always making some gestures. He dreams of being an actor and I have no doubt that his dream will come true. Whenever he sees you,he always gives you a friendly smile which makes you comfortable. He is a good student. I hope he will have a wonderful future.
I like my new deskmate.
新学期我有一个新同桌。他的名字叫张高，男生，一米八的个头。他看上去像一个运动员，由于皮肤很黑，身体结实和身材匀称，他看起来很健康。厚厚的眉毛下有一双大眼睛。
他说话流利并且语速很快，但是非常清楚。当他讲话时，他总是做些手势。他的理想是当一名演员，我确信他的梦想会变为现实。无论你何时看见他，他总是给你一个友好的笑容，使你感到很舒服。他是个好学生，我希望他有一个美好的未来。
我喜欢我的新同桌。
不要以貌取人
My new friend Jack is a fashion follower who often wears strange clothes and long hair. But my mother drove him away from our flat at the first sight yesterday. She thought he was a bad person, although she didn't know him at all.
However, mom totally changed her mind this morning. When we were walking down the street near our home, we witnessed an accident. A boy was hit by a car when he was walking across the road with headphones. Many people saw it, but at first no one knew how to help. Then someone rushed forwards and covered the boy with his coat to keep warm. He looked after him well until the ambulance came. It was Jack! His calmness and seasoned first aid skills moved mom. She went and apologized to Jack for her former attitute, and told him that he was always welcome to our home.
That gives me a lesson. The appearance may reflect one's interest, but it isn't the symbol of one's quality. We should never judge a book with its cover.
我的新朋友杰克是一个时尚追随者，他经常穿奇怪的衣服，留着长头发。但是我妈妈昨天第一次见到他的时候就开车送他离开。她认为他是一个坏人，虽然她根本不认识他。
然而，今天早上妈妈完全改变了她的想法。当我们走在我们家附近的大街上，我们目睹了一场意外事故。一个待着耳机男孩过马路的时候被车撞了。很多人看到了，但一开始没有人知道怎么救人。然后有人跑上前，把自己的大衣盖到男孩身上来保暖。他一直照顾男孩直到救护车来了。那是杰克!他的冷静和丰富的急救经验感动了妈妈。她为之前的态度向杰克道歉，并告诉他我们家总是欢迎他的到来。
这给我上了一课。外表可能会反映出一个人的兴趣，但这并不是个人品质的象征。我们永远不应该以貌取人。
英语阅读理解翻译
下面我给大家整理了英语的阅读理解练习以及答案和翻译，适合高中的学生阅读练习，希望大家喜欢!
第一篇：
Soldiers and other military people wear uniforms with various other symbols to indicate their in the business world everyone wears more or less similar suits，and you cannot tell at a glance who ranks higher or lower than how do people in the business world show their superiority? An attempt to study this was made by two researchers using a series of silent had two actors play the parts of an executive(经理)and a visitor，and switch roles each scene had one man at his desk playing the part of an executive，while the other，playing the part of a visitor，knocks at the door，opens it and approaches the desk to discuss some business matter.
The audience watching the films was asked to rate the executive and the visitor in terms of certain set of rules about status began to emerge from the visitor showed the least amount of status when he stopped just inside the door to talk across the room to the seated was considered to have more status when he walked halfway up to the desk，and he had the most status when he walked directly up to the desk and stood right in front Of the seated executive.
Another thing that affected the status of the visitor in the eyes of the observers was the time between knocking and the seated executive，his status was also affected by the time between hearing the knock and quicker the visitor entered the room，the more status he longer the executive took to answer，the more status he had.
experiment designed by the two researchers aimed at finding out _D____
business is conducted by all executive and a visitor B how to tell the differences between an executive and a visitor
to tell businessmen at a glance businessmen indicate status
42 Which of the statements can best sum up the passage? C
executive has a higher status than the visitor. people wear uniforms but the businessmen do not
C，A study revealing a set of rules about the status of businessmen. D It is a good method to use a series of silent film in research.
43 Having entered the room，the closer the visitor approaches the executive, _D__
less it affected his status lower his status
more it affected his status higher his status
longer the seated man was in answering the knock，__A____
higher his status less it affected his status
lower his status D the more it affected his status
statement is NOT true? B
A Soldiers wear uniforms with various symbols so that one call tell their status at a glance.
the actor played the executive while the other played the seated man
people wear similar suits.
D The audience watching the film rated the executive and the visitor in terms of status.
士兵和其他军队中的人都要穿制服，并且衣服上有各种各样的标志来表明他们的身份地位。但是在商业的世界中，几乎每个人都穿的差不多一样的衣服。乍看之下，很难分出身份地位的高低。那么，在商界，人们如果表明自己高人一等呢?
2个研究者通过一系列的默剧对此进行尝试和研究。剧中只有2个演员，分饰经理和拜访者的角色，每次两人都要交换角色。剧中演的是经理坐在办公桌旁边办公，来访者敲门，推开门，往办公桌走去，和经理讨论业务上的事情。
观看的观众被要求说出经理和拜访者的地位孰高孰低。从观众的意见总结出一套地位的归路。当拜访者站在刚进门的地方，远远的穿过整个房间和经理说话，表明来访者的地位最低。当拜访者站在门和桌子的中间时，地位较高;当他径直走到桌子旁边站在经理前面时，地位最高。
在观众眼中，另一个影响拜访者地位的事情是他敲门和进房间之间的时间间隔。对于坐在那里的`经理来说，他的地位受听到敲门和应答的时间间隔的影响。拜访者越早的进入房间，他的地位就越高。
经理越迟应答敲门声，他的地位越高。
第二篇：
Acting is such an over-crowded profession that the only advice that should be given to a young person thinking of going on the stage is“Don‟t!”.But it is useless to try to discourage someone who feels that he must act，although the chances of his becoming famous are slim. The normal way to begin is to go to a drama only students who show promise and talent are accepted，and the course lasts two the young actor or actress takes up work with a theatrical company(剧团)，usually as an assistant stage manager This means doing everything that there is to do in the theatre and occasionally acting in very small parts It is very hard work indeed，the hours are long and the salary is tiny.
Of course，some people have remarkable chances which lead to fame and Success without this long and hard Pratt，for example，was just an ordinary girl working in a bicycle film producer happened to catch sight of her one morning waiting at a bus stop，as he drove past in his stopped and got out to speak to the asked if she would like to go to the film studio to do a test，and she thought he was joking Then she got angry and said she would call the police It took the producer twenty minutes to convince Connie that he was serious The test was within a few weeks she was playing the leading part opposite one of the most famous actors of the day But chances like this happen once in a blue moon
36 From the very beginning，the author puts it clearly that acting is a profession __A____
A sought after by too many difficult for young people
slim people only can go into without special training
someone who feels he must act，it is very likely that _D____
will become a film star at long last B he will become a stage manager
C he will be well paid will end up without any Success
film producer found Connie Pratt one morning when she was __D__
work in a bicycle factory past him in her car
to a film studio for a bus
few weeks after the Pratt found herself __B____
A the most famous actress of the world the leading female role in a play
famous as the greatest actor of the world less famous than the leading actor of the day
40 The concluding sentence “chances like this happen once in a blue moon” means D
A this is something which happens once in a while is a highly profitable chance
is something highly possible D this is a very rare chance
演艺界是一个人口密度过高的职业。对于想登上舞台的年轻人的唯一建议就是不要进入。但是想劝阻那些明知成功的机会很渺茫却执意要做演员的人，这种说教是无用的。要做演员通常办法就是去戏剧学院进修。通常这里只接受有前途和有天赋的学生，课程要花2年的时间。之后，年轻的女艺人或者男艺人以舞台助理的身份，参与到剧团的工作。这意味着要做和舞台相关的所有事务和偶尔的跑龙套。这确实是很辛苦的工作，工作时间长，薪水又少的可怜。
当然，有些人没有经过长期辛苦训练，而是是通过不寻常的机会就获得了声望和成功。例如说，Connie Pratt原本是自行车厂的一个普通女工。某个早晨她在公车站等车的时候被一个开车路过的电影制作人看中了。制作人停车出来和她交谈，问她是否愿意来摄影棚试镜。Connie认为他只是在开玩笑罢了。最后她生气了，还威胁说要叫警察。最后制作人花了20分钟的时间让Connie相信他是认真的。试镜很成功。几个星期之后，她就作为女主角和当时很有名的一个男演员在一部戏中演对手戏了。但是，类似这样的机会少之又少啊。
英语阅读范文带翻译
阅读理解一直是高中英语考试中的难点与重点，想要提高自己的阅读能力，平常多多积累是一定的，下面是我整理的高中英语阅读理解范文，希望能帮到大家!
I am Peter Hodes, avolunteer stem courier. Since March 2012, I've done 89 trips of those , 51 havebeen abroad, I have 42 hours to carry stem cells(干细胞)in my little box because I've got two ice packs and that's how longthey last, in all, from the time the stem cells are harvested from a donor(捐献者) to the time they can be implanted in the patient, we’ve got 72 hoursat most, So I am always conscious of time.
I had one trip last year whereI was caught by a hurricane in America. I picked up the stem cells in Providence,Rhode Island, and was meant to fly to Washington then back to London. But when Iarrived at the check-in desk at Providence, the lady on the desk said: “Well, I’mreally sorry, I’ve got some bad news for you-there are no fights from Washington.”So I took my box and put it on the desk and I said: “In this box are some stem cellsthat are urgently needed for a patient-please, please, you’ve got to get me backto the United Kingdom.” She just dropped everything. She arranged for a flight ona small plane to be held for me. re-routed(改道) me through Newark and got me back to the UK even earlier than originallyscheduled.
For this courier job, you’reconsciously aware than that box you’re got something that is potentially goingto save somebody’s life.
29. Which of the following can replace theunderlined word “courier” in Paragraph17
A. provider man
C. collector D. medical doctor
30. Why does Peter have to complete his tripwithin 42hours?
A. He cannot stay away from his job too long.
B. The donor can only wait for that long.
C. The operation needs that very much.
D. The ice won't last any longer.
31. Which flight did the woman put Peter onfirst?
A. To London B. To Newark
C. To Providence D. To Washington
中文翻译：
我叫 Peter Hodes，是一个干细胞传递志愿者。自2012年3月以来，我做了89次这项工作，51次是在国外。我用我的小箱子来携带干细胞，我有42个小时，因为我的.两个冰袋只能持续制冷42小时。总之，从捐献者捐出干细胞到这些细胞可以植入病人时，最多维持72个小时。所以我总是很在意时间。
去年的一次旅程中，我在美国遇到了飓风。我在罗得岛的普罗维登斯拿着干细胞，打算飞往华盛顿然后再回伦敦。但是当我到达在普罗维登斯的前台时，前台的女士说：“真的很抱歉，我有一些坏消息要告诉你——华盛顿没有航班了。”我把盒子放在桌子上说：“这个盒子里有一些患者急需的干细胞，拜托了，拜托你必须让我回英国。”她推掉了所有事情，安排了一架小型飞机，为我改道经纽瓦克回到了英国，甚至还比原计划提前到达了。
因为这个传递工作，你意识到，你拿着的那个盒子给了拯救他人的生命的无限可能。
The meaning of silence variesamong cultural groups. Silences may be thoughtful, or they may be empty when a personhas nothing to say. A silence in a conversation may also show stubbornness, or may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable; thereforeattempts may be made to fill every gap(间隙) with conversation. Persons in other cultural groups value silence andview it as necessary for understanding a person's needs.
Many Native Americans valuesilence and feel it is a basic part of communicating among people, just as sometraditional Chinese and Thai persons do. Therefore, when a person from one of thesecultures is speaking and suddenly stops, what maybe implied(暗示) is that the person wants the listener to consider what has beensaid before continuing. In these cultures, silence is a call for reflection.
Other cultures mayuse silence in other ways, particularly when dealing with conflicts amongpeople or in relationships of people with different amounts of power. For example, Russian, French, and Spanish persons may use silenceto show agreement between parties about the topic under discussion. However,Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authorityrather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her. In still anotheruse, persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of respect,particularly to an elder or a person in authority.
Nurses and othercare-givers need to be aware of the possible meanings of silence when they comeacross the personal anxiety their patients may be experiencing. Nurses shouldrecognize their own personal and cultural construction of silence so that apatient’s silence is not interrupted too early or allowed to go on nurse who understands the healing(治愈) value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the careof patients from their own and from other cultures.
32. What does the author say about silencein conversations?
A. It implies anger. B. It promotes friendship.
C. It is culture-specific. D. It iscontent-based.
33. Which of the following people mightregard silence as a call for careful thought?
A. The Chinese. B. The French.
C. The Mexicans. D. The Russians.
34. What does the author advise nurses todo about silence?
A. Let it continue as the patient pleases.
B. Break it while treating patients.
C. Evaluate its harm to patients.
D. Make use of its healing effects.
35. What may be the best title for thetext?
A. Sound and Silence
B. What It Means to Be Silent
C. Silence to Native Americans
D. Speech Is Silver; Silence Is Gold
中文翻译：
沉默在不同文化群体之间意义不同。沉默可能是深思熟虑，或者当一个人无话可说时，可能就是一片空白。沉默在谈话中能表达固执或担心。沉默可能被一些文化群体觉得极其不舒服，因此他们会试图填补对话中的每一个间隙。其他文化群体重视沉默，并认为沉默对于理解一个人的需求很必要。
许多印第安人重视沉默，就像一些传统的中国人和泰国人那样，认为它是人与人之间交流的一个基本部分。因此，当一个这些文化群体中的人在说话时突然停止，也许是在暗示希望听众在继续之前思考一下之前说的话。在这些文化中，沉默是呼吁反思。
其他文化可能将沉默用在其他方面，特别是在处理人之间的冲突或权力不同的人之间的关系时。例如，俄罗斯人、法国人和西班牙人可能会用沉默来表示同意各方之间讨论的主题。然而，墨西哥人在权威的人发出指令时可能会沉默，而不是粗鲁地与之争论。另一个用途是亚洲人可能把沉默作为尊重别人的标志，尤其是对一位长者或权威的人。
当护士和其他看护者遇到可能正在经历焦虑的病人突然沉默时，要注意这可能意味着什么。护士应该认识到他们自己可能沉默的原因并且从文化角度上理解病人沉默的原因，这样病人的沉默不会过早被打断，也不会让病人继续保持不必要的沉默。了解治愈沉默功效的护士可以通过理解自己和其它文化，来帮助照顾病人。
高中英语阅读理解带翻译
英语阅读范文带翻译
阅读理解一直是高中英语考试中的难点与重点，想要提高自己的阅读能力，平常多多积累是一定的，下面是我整理的高中英语阅读理解范文，希望能帮到大家!
I am Peter Hodes, avolunteer stem courier. Since March 2012, I've done 89 trips of those , 51 havebeen abroad, I have 42 hours to carry stem cells(干细胞)in my little box because I've got two ice packs and that's how longthey last, in all, from the time the stem cells are harvested from a donor(捐献者) to the time they can be implanted in the patient, we’ve got 72 hoursat most, So I am always conscious of time.
I had one trip last year whereI was caught by a hurricane in America. I picked up the stem cells in Providence,Rhode Island, and was meant to fly to Washington then back to London. But when Iarrived at the check-in desk at Providence, the lady on the desk said: “Well, I’mreally sorry, I’ve got some bad news for you-there are no fights from Washington.”So I took my box and put it on the desk and I said: “In this box are some stem cellsthat are urgently needed for a patient-please, please, you’ve got to get me backto the United Kingdom.” She just dropped everything. She arranged for a flight ona small plane to be held for me. re-routed(改道) me through Newark and got me back to the UK even earlier than originallyscheduled.
For this courier job, you’reconsciously aware than that box you’re got something that is potentially goingto save somebody’s life.
29. Which of the following can replace theunderlined word “courier” in Paragraph17
A. provider man
C. collector D. medical doctor
30. Why does Peter have to complete his tripwithin 42hours?
A. He cannot stay away from his job too long.
B. The donor can only wait for that long.
C. The operation needs that very much.
D. The ice won't last any longer.
31. Which flight did the woman put Peter onfirst?
A. To London B. To Newark
C. To Providence D. To Washington
中文翻译：
我叫 Peter Hodes，是一个干细胞传递志愿者。自2012年3月以来，我做了89次这项工作，51次是在国外。我用我的小箱子来携带干细胞，我有42个小时，因为我的.两个冰袋只能持续制冷42小时。总之，从捐献者捐出干细胞到这些细胞可以植入病人时，最多维持72个小时。所以我总是很在意时间。
去年的一次旅程中，我在美国遇到了飓风。我在罗得岛的普罗维登斯拿着干细胞，打算飞往华盛顿然后再回伦敦。但是当我到达在普罗维登斯的前台时，前台的女士说：“真的很抱歉，我有一些坏消息要告诉你——华盛顿没有航班了。”我把盒子放在桌子上说：“这个盒子里有一些患者急需的干细胞，拜托了，拜托你必须让我回英国。”她推掉了所有事情，安排了一架小型飞机，为我改道经纽瓦克回到了英国，甚至还比原计划提前到达了。
因为这个传递工作，你意识到，你拿着的那个盒子给了拯救他人的生命的无限可能。
The meaning of silence variesamong cultural groups. Silences may be thoughtful, or they may be empty when a personhas nothing to say. A silence in a conversation may also show stubbornness, or may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable; thereforeattempts may be made to fill every gap(间隙) with conversation. Persons in other cultural groups value silence andview it as necessary for understanding a person's needs.
Many Native Americans valuesilence and feel it is a basic part of communicating among people, just as sometraditional Chinese and Thai persons do. Therefore, when a person from one of thesecultures is speaking and suddenly stops, what maybe implied(暗示) is that the person wants the listener to consider what has beensaid before continuing. In these cultures, silence is a call for reflection.
Other cultures mayuse silence in other ways, particularly when dealing with conflicts amongpeople or in relationships of people with different amounts of power. For example, Russian, French, and Spanish persons may use silenceto show agreement between parties about the topic under discussion. However,Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authorityrather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her. In still anotheruse, persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of respect,particularly to an elder or a person in authority.
Nurses and othercare-givers need to be aware of the possible meanings of silence when they comeacross the personal anxiety their patients may be experiencing. Nurses shouldrecognize their own personal and cultural construction of silence so that apatient’s silence is not interrupted too early or allowed to go on nurse who understands the healing(治愈) value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the careof patients from their own and from other cultures.
32. What does the author say about silencein conversations?
A. It implies anger. B. It promotes friendship.
C. It is culture-specific. D. It iscontent-based.
33. Which of the following people mightregard silence as a call for careful thought?
A. The Chinese. B. The French.
C. The Mexicans. D. The Russians.
34. What does the author advise nurses todo about silence?
A. Let it continue as the patient pleases.
B. Break it while treating patients.
C. Evaluate its harm to patients.
D. Make use of its healing effects.
35. What may be the best title for thetext?
A. Sound and Silence
B. What It Means to Be Silent
C. Silence to Native Americans
D. Speech Is Silver; Silence Is Gold
中文翻译：
沉默在不同文化群体之间意义不同。沉默可能是深思熟虑，或者当一个人无话可说时，可能就是一片空白。沉默在谈话中能表达固执或担心。沉默可能被一些文化群体觉得极其不舒服，因此他们会试图填补对话中的每一个间隙。其他文化群体重视沉默，并认为沉默对于理解一个人的需求很必要。
许多印第安人重视沉默，就像一些传统的中国人和泰国人那样，认为它是人与人之间交流的一个基本部分。因此，当一个这些文化群体中的人在说话时突然停止，也许是在暗示希望听众在继续之前思考一下之前说的话。在这些文化中，沉默是呼吁反思。
其他文化可能将沉默用在其他方面，特别是在处理人之间的冲突或权力不同的人之间的关系时。例如，俄罗斯人、法国人和西班牙人可能会用沉默来表示同意各方之间讨论的主题。然而，墨西哥人在权威的人发出指令时可能会沉默，而不是粗鲁地与之争论。另一个用途是亚洲人可能把沉默作为尊重别人的标志，尤其是对一位长者或权威的人。
当护士和其他看护者遇到可能正在经历焦虑的病人突然沉默时，要注意这可能意味着什么。护士应该认识到他们自己可能沉默的原因并且从文化角度上理解病人沉默的原因，这样病人的沉默不会过早被打断，也不会让病人继续保持不必要的沉默。了解治愈沉默功效的护士可以通过理解自己和其它文化，来帮助照顾病人。
英语阅读理解翻译
下面我给大家整理了英语的阅读理解练习以及答案和翻译，适合高中的学生阅读练习，希望大家喜欢!
第一篇：
Soldiers and other military people wear uniforms with various other symbols to indicate their in the business world everyone wears more or less similar suits，and you cannot tell at a glance who ranks higher or lower than how do people in the business world show their superiority? An attempt to study this was made by two researchers using a series of silent had two actors play the parts of an executive(经理)and a visitor，and switch roles each scene had one man at his desk playing the part of an executive，while the other，playing the part of a visitor，knocks at the door，opens it and approaches the desk to discuss some business matter.
The audience watching the films was asked to rate the executive and the visitor in terms of certain set of rules about status began to emerge from the visitor showed the least amount of status when he stopped just inside the door to talk across the room to the seated was considered to have more status when he walked halfway up to the desk，and he had the most status when he walked directly up to the desk and stood right in front Of the seated executive.
Another thing that affected the status of the visitor in the eyes of the observers was the time between knocking and the seated executive，his status was also affected by the time between hearing the knock and quicker the visitor entered the room，the more status he longer the executive took to answer，the more status he had.
experiment designed by the two researchers aimed at finding out _D____
business is conducted by all executive and a visitor B how to tell the differences between an executive and a visitor
to tell businessmen at a glance businessmen indicate status
42 Which of the statements can best sum up the passage? C
executive has a higher status than the visitor. people wear uniforms but the businessmen do not
C，A study revealing a set of rules about the status of businessmen. D It is a good method to use a series of silent film in research.
43 Having entered the room，the closer the visitor approaches the executive, _D__
less it affected his status lower his status
more it affected his status higher his status
longer the seated man was in answering the knock，__A____
higher his status less it affected his status
lower his status D the more it affected his status
statement is NOT true? B
A Soldiers wear uniforms with various symbols so that one call tell their status at a glance.
the actor played the executive while the other played the seated man
people wear similar suits.
D The audience watching the film rated the executive and the visitor in terms of status.
士兵和其他军队中的人都要穿制服，并且衣服上有各种各样的标志来表明他们的身份地位。但是在商业的世界中，几乎每个人都穿的差不多一样的衣服。乍看之下，很难分出身份地位的高低。那么，在商界，人们如果表明自己高人一等呢?
2个研究者通过一系列的默剧对此进行尝试和研究。剧中只有2个演员，分饰经理和拜访者的角色，每次两人都要交换角色。剧中演的是经理坐在办公桌旁边办公，来访者敲门，推开门，往办公桌走去，和经理讨论业务上的事情。
观看的观众被要求说出经理和拜访者的地位孰高孰低。从观众的意见总结出一套地位的归路。当拜访者站在刚进门的地方，远远的穿过整个房间和经理说话，表明来访者的地位最低。当拜访者站在门和桌子的中间时，地位较高;当他径直走到桌子旁边站在经理前面时，地位最高。
在观众眼中，另一个影响拜访者地位的事情是他敲门和进房间之间的时间间隔。对于坐在那里的`经理来说，他的地位受听到敲门和应答的时间间隔的影响。拜访者越早的进入房间，他的地位就越高。
经理越迟应答敲门声，他的地位越高。
第二篇：
Acting is such an over-crowded profession that the only advice that should be given to a young person thinking of going on the stage is“Don‟t!”.But it is useless to try to discourage someone who feels that he must act，although the chances of his becoming famous are slim. The normal way to begin is to go to a drama only students who show promise and talent are accepted，and the course lasts two the young actor or actress takes up work with a theatrical company(剧团)，usually as an assistant stage manager This means doing everything that there is to do in the theatre and occasionally acting in very small parts It is very hard work indeed，the hours are long and the salary is tiny.
Of course，some people have remarkable chances which lead to fame and Success without this long and hard Pratt，for example，was just an ordinary girl working in a bicycle film producer happened to catch sight of her one morning waiting at a bus stop，as he drove past in his stopped and got out to speak to the asked if she would like to go to the film studio to do a test，and she thought he was joking Then she got angry and said she would call the police It took the producer twenty minutes to convince Connie that he was serious The test was within a few weeks she was playing the leading part opposite one of the most famous actors of the day But chances like this happen once in a blue moon
36 From the very beginning，the author puts it clearly that acting is a profession __A____
A sought after by too many difficult for young people
slim people only can go into without special training
someone who feels he must act，it is very likely that _D____
will become a film star at long last B he will become a stage manager
C he will be well paid will end up without any Success
film producer found Connie Pratt one morning when she was __D__
work in a bicycle factory past him in her car
to a film studio for a bus
few weeks after the Pratt found herself __B____
A the most famous actress of the world the leading female role in a play
famous as the greatest actor of the world less famous than the leading actor of the day
40 The concluding sentence “chances like this happen once in a blue moon” means D
A this is something which happens once in a while is a highly profitable chance
is something highly possible D this is a very rare chance
演艺界是一个人口密度过高的职业。对于想登上舞台的年轻人的唯一建议就是不要进入。但是想劝阻那些明知成功的机会很渺茫却执意要做演员的人，这种说教是无用的。要做演员通常办法就是去戏剧学院进修。通常这里只接受有前途和有天赋的学生，课程要花2年的时间。之后，年轻的女艺人或者男艺人以舞台助理的身份，参与到剧团的工作。这意味着要做和舞台相关的所有事务和偶尔的跑龙套。这确实是很辛苦的工作，工作时间长，薪水又少的可怜。
当然，有些人没有经过长期辛苦训练，而是是通过不寻常的机会就获得了声望和成功。例如说，Connie Pratt原本是自行车厂的一个普通女工。某个早晨她在公车站等车的时候被一个开车路过的电影制作人看中了。制作人停车出来和她交谈，问她是否愿意来摄影棚试镜。Connie认为他只是在开玩笑罢了。最后她生气了，还威胁说要叫警察。最后制作人花了20分钟的时间让Connie相信他是认真的。试镜很成功。几个星期之后，她就作为女主角和当时很有名的一个男演员在一部戏中演对手戏了。但是，类似这样的机会少之又少啊。
英语阅读是学习语言知识、提高英语语言能力的有效途径，也是人们获取外部信息、了解世界的主要手段。我整理了高中英语短文及翻译，欢迎阅读!
It was my birthday yesterday. I got a lot of gifts. All of them were covered with coloured paper. Among them there were two interesting ones.
My elder sister gave me a round paper bag and I thought it was a football. BUt when I opened it, it turned out to be a clock. My brother gave me a message, saying that "My present has been put in your bedroom. "As soon as I went into my bedroom, I found a box. I opened it and found a laptop. I was very happy.
These two presents aim to let me study hard and not to waste time.
昨天是我的生日，我收到了很多礼物。它们用彩纸包着，其中有两件有趣的东西。
我姐姐送了我一个圆纸包，开始我认为是个足球，但打开后才发现是一个闹钟。我哥给我留了张条，告诉我：“我的礼物已经放在你的卧室里了。”我走进卧室，发现一个盒子。我打开了它，里面是一台笔记本电脑。我非常高兴。
这两件礼物是为了让我好好学习，抓紧时间。
I have a new deskmate this new term. His name is Zhang Gao, is metres in height. He looks like a sportsman for sun-tanned body and well-developed figure make him quite is a pair of big eyes below his thick eyebrows.
He speaks very fast and fluently, but what he says is very clear. When he speaks, he is always making some gestures. He dreams of being an actor and I have no doubt that his dream will come true. Whenever he sees you,he always gives you a friendly smile which makes you comfortable. He is a good student. I hope he will have a wonderful future.
I like my new deskmate.
新学期我有一个新同桌。他的名字叫张高，男生，一米八的个头。他看上去像一个运动员，由于皮肤很黑，身体结实和身材匀称，他看起来很健康。厚厚的眉毛下有一双大眼睛。
他说话流利并且语速很快，但是非常清楚。当他讲话时，他总是做些手势。他的理想是当一名演员，我确信他的梦想会变为现实。无论你何时看见他，他总是给你一个友好的笑容，使你感到很舒服。他是个好学生，我希望他有一个美好的未来。
我喜欢我的新同桌。
不要以貌取人
My new friend Jack is a fashion follower who often wears strange clothes and long hair. But my mother drove him away from our flat at the first sight yesterday. She thought he was a bad person, although she didn't know him at all.
However, mom totally changed her mind this morning. When we were walking down the street near our home, we witnessed an accident. A boy was hit by a car when he was walking across the road with headphones. Many people saw it, but at first no one knew how to help. Then someone rushed forwards and covered the boy with his coat to keep warm. He looked after him well until the ambulance came. It was Jack! His calmness and seasoned first aid skills moved mom. She went and apologized to Jack for her former attitute, and told him that he was always welcome to our home.
That gives me a lesson. The appearance may reflect one's interest, but it isn't the symbol of one's quality. We should never judge a book with its cover.
我的新朋友杰克是一个时尚追随者，他经常穿奇怪的衣服，留着长头发。但是我妈妈昨天第一次见到他的时候就开车送他离开。她认为他是一个坏人，虽然她根本不认识他。
然而，今天早上妈妈完全改变了她的想法。当我们走在我们家附近的大街上，我们目睹了一场意外事故。一个待着耳机男孩过马路的时候被车撞了。很多人看到了，但一开始没有人知道怎么救人。然后有人跑上前，把自己的大衣盖到男孩身上来保暖。他一直照顾男孩直到救护车来了。那是杰克!他的冷静和丰富的急救经验感动了妈妈。她为之前的态度向杰克道歉，并告诉他我们家总是欢迎他的到来。
这给我上了一课。外表可能会反映出一个人的兴趣，但这并不是个人品质的象征。我们永远不应该以貌取人。
英语阅读理解带中文翻译
英语阅读范文带翻译
阅读理解一直是高中英语考试中的难点与重点，想要提高自己的阅读能力，平常多多积累是一定的，下面是我整理的高中英语阅读理解范文，希望能帮到大家!
I am Peter Hodes, avolunteer stem courier. Since March 2012, I've done 89 trips of those , 51 havebeen abroad, I have 42 hours to carry stem cells(干细胞)in my little box because I've got two ice packs and that's how longthey last, in all, from the time the stem cells are harvested from a donor(捐献者) to the time they can be implanted in the patient, we’ve got 72 hoursat most, So I am always conscious of time.
I had one trip last year whereI was caught by a hurricane in America. I picked up the stem cells in Providence,Rhode Island, and was meant to fly to Washington then back to London. But when Iarrived at the check-in desk at Providence, the lady on the desk said: “Well, I’mreally sorry, I’ve got some bad news for you-there are no fights from Washington.”So I took my box and put it on the desk and I said: “In this box are some stem cellsthat are urgently needed for a patient-please, please, you’ve got to get me backto the United Kingdom.” She just dropped everything. She arranged for a flight ona small plane to be held for me. re-routed(改道) me through Newark and got me back to the UK even earlier than originallyscheduled.
For this courier job, you’reconsciously aware than that box you’re got something that is potentially goingto save somebody’s life.
29. Which of the following can replace theunderlined word “courier” in Paragraph17
A. provider man
C. collector D. medical doctor
30. Why does Peter have to complete his tripwithin 42hours?
A. He cannot stay away from his job too long.
B. The donor can only wait for that long.
C. The operation needs that very much.
D. The ice won't last any longer.
31. Which flight did the woman put Peter onfirst?
A. To London B. To Newark
C. To Providence D. To Washington
中文翻译：
我叫 Peter Hodes，是一个干细胞传递志愿者。自2012年3月以来，我做了89次这项工作，51次是在国外。我用我的小箱子来携带干细胞，我有42个小时，因为我的.两个冰袋只能持续制冷42小时。总之，从捐献者捐出干细胞到这些细胞可以植入病人时，最多维持72个小时。所以我总是很在意时间。
去年的一次旅程中，我在美国遇到了飓风。我在罗得岛的普罗维登斯拿着干细胞，打算飞往华盛顿然后再回伦敦。但是当我到达在普罗维登斯的前台时，前台的女士说：“真的很抱歉，我有一些坏消息要告诉你——华盛顿没有航班了。”我把盒子放在桌子上说：“这个盒子里有一些患者急需的干细胞，拜托了，拜托你必须让我回英国。”她推掉了所有事情，安排了一架小型飞机，为我改道经纽瓦克回到了英国，甚至还比原计划提前到达了。
因为这个传递工作，你意识到，你拿着的那个盒子给了拯救他人的生命的无限可能。
The meaning of silence variesamong cultural groups. Silences may be thoughtful, or they may be empty when a personhas nothing to say. A silence in a conversation may also show stubbornness, or may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable; thereforeattempts may be made to fill every gap(间隙) with conversation. Persons in other cultural groups value silence andview it as necessary for understanding a person's needs.
Many Native Americans valuesilence and feel it is a basic part of communicating among people, just as sometraditional Chinese and Thai persons do. Therefore, when a person from one of thesecultures is speaking and suddenly stops, what maybe implied(暗示) is that the person wants the listener to consider what has beensaid before continuing. In these cultures, silence is a call for reflection.
Other cultures mayuse silence in other ways, particularly when dealing with conflicts amongpeople or in relationships of people with different amounts of power. For example, Russian, French, and Spanish persons may use silenceto show agreement between parties about the topic under discussion. However,Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authorityrather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her. In still anotheruse, persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of respect,particularly to an elder or a person in authority.
Nurses and othercare-givers need to be aware of the possible meanings of silence when they comeacross the personal anxiety their patients may be experiencing. Nurses shouldrecognize their own personal and cultural construction of silence so that apatient’s silence is not interrupted too early or allowed to go on nurse who understands the healing(治愈) value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the careof patients from their own and from other cultures.
32. What does the author say about silencein conversations?
A. It implies anger. B. It promotes friendship.
C. It is culture-specific. D. It iscontent-based.
33. Which of the following people mightregard silence as a call for careful thought?
A. The Chinese. B. The French.
C. The Mexicans. D. The Russians.
34. What does the author advise nurses todo about silence?
A. Let it continue as the patient pleases.
B. Break it while treating patients.
C. Evaluate its harm to patients.
D. Make use of its healing effects.
35. What may be the best title for thetext?
A. Sound and Silence
B. What It Means to Be Silent
C. Silence to Native Americans
D. Speech Is Silver; Silence Is Gold
中文翻译：
沉默在不同文化群体之间意义不同。沉默可能是深思熟虑，或者当一个人无话可说时，可能就是一片空白。沉默在谈话中能表达固执或担心。沉默可能被一些文化群体觉得极其不舒服，因此他们会试图填补对话中的每一个间隙。其他文化群体重视沉默，并认为沉默对于理解一个人的需求很必要。
许多印第安人重视沉默，就像一些传统的中国人和泰国人那样，认为它是人与人之间交流的一个基本部分。因此，当一个这些文化群体中的人在说话时突然停止，也许是在暗示希望听众在继续之前思考一下之前说的话。在这些文化中，沉默是呼吁反思。
其他文化可能将沉默用在其他方面，特别是在处理人之间的冲突或权力不同的人之间的关系时。例如，俄罗斯人、法国人和西班牙人可能会用沉默来表示同意各方之间讨论的主题。然而，墨西哥人在权威的人发出指令时可能会沉默，而不是粗鲁地与之争论。另一个用途是亚洲人可能把沉默作为尊重别人的标志，尤其是对一位长者或权威的人。
当护士和其他看护者遇到可能正在经历焦虑的病人突然沉默时，要注意这可能意味着什么。护士应该认识到他们自己可能沉默的原因并且从文化角度上理解病人沉默的原因，这样病人的沉默不会过早被打断，也不会让病人继续保持不必要的沉默。了解治愈沉默功效的护士可以通过理解自己和其它文化，来帮助照顾病人。
英语阅读理解翻译加答案
对于英语阅读题，跟个人经验积累多少有关，只有保证一定的练习量，你才能用质的提高。下面是我分享的带翻译的英语阅读理解题及答案，希望能帮到大家!
It was a quiet village in which there was a military camp(军营).It was far from the towns and cities and there were some high mountains around. Of course it was a good place for training the new soldiers. But it was difficult for the young men to go outside. Mr White, an officer of forty, was strict with them and he hardly let them leave the camp.
Once Mr White was ill in bed. He couldn’t work and a young officer, Mr Hunt began to train the new soldiers instead of him. He knew the young men well and let nine soldiers go to the nearest town to have a holiday. But night fell and none came back to the camp. He was worried about it and stood at the gate. It was five to twelve when Mr Hunt decided to go to the town and see what was happening to the young men. He started the car quickly and set off. At that moment the nine soldiers came back. It seemed they drank wine. Of course they found the officer was angry.
“I’m sorry, sir,” said the first soldier. “I left the town on time. But something was wrong with my bus on my way here. I had to buy a horse and made it run fast. Bad luck! It died and I had to run back.”
And the other seven soldiers said they were late for the same reasons. It was the last soldier’s turn. He said, “I’m sorry, sir. I got on a bus on time, but…”
Having heard this, the officer became even angrier and stopped him at once. He called out, “If you say something was wrong with your bus, I’ll punish you at once!”
“No, no, sir,” said the young man. “My bus was all right, but the horse died!”
( ) military camp was built in the village to _____ .
A. stop the soldiers from going to towns
B. stop the soldiers from meeting their friends
C. train the new soldiers
D. make the young men live quietly
( ) Hunt let the nine soldiers have a holiday because _____ .
A. he was kind to them B. they felt lonely
C. they had something important to do D. they were the best of all
( ) young officer was worried because _____ .
A. a traffic accident had happened
B. he was afraid something happened to the nine soldiers
C. the nine soldiers would come back
D. the nine soldiers drank too much in the town
( ) nine soldiers returned to the camp late because _____ .
A. something was wrong with their buses B. their horses died on the return way
C. it took them much time to run back D. they all drank much in the town
( ) answer do you think is true?
A. You’ll believe only the last soldier. B. The officer believed the nine soldiers.
C. You’ll believe none of the nine soldiers. D. The officer won’t punish his soldiers.
[参考翻译]
有一个军事营地就在安静的村庄里，它离乡镇和城市很远，周围有高山。当然这是一个训练新兵的好地方，但是这些人去外面就比较困难。一个四十岁的白长官对他们很严格，几乎不让他们离开营地。
一旦白长官卧病在床不能工作时，就由一个打猎的年轻人替代白长官来训练新兵。打猎的年轻人与新兵很熟悉，一次他让九名士兵去最近的城镇休假，但是夜幕降临了他们还没有返回营地。打猎的年轻人很担心于是站在门口守望。晚上12点差5分钟时打猎先生决定去城镇看看这些年轻人发生了什么事。他迅速地启动汽车并开动，正在这时九名士兵回来了，他们看上去好像醉酒了，当然他们发现打猎先生生气了。
“对不起，先生,”第一位士兵说，“我准时离开城镇，但是在路上汽车出了毛病，我不得不购买一匹马并让它跑得很快。很不幸，马死了，我不得不跑步回来。”
而且另外七名士兵说他们回来晚了是因为同样的原因。最后一名士兵说,“对不起，先生，我准时上了公共汽车，但是…”
听见这, 打猎先生非常很生气并且阻止他继续说，他大声喊出来,“如果你说你的公共汽车有点毛病，我马上惩罚你!”
“不，没有，先生，”年轻人说.“我的公共汽车没有问题，但是马死了!”
[答案]
1—5 CABDC
One day Jack’s wife was cleaning out a closet(壁橱).
“Look at all these umbrellas,” she said to Jack. “There are eight and they are all broken.”
“I’ll take them to the umbrella shop and have them mended,” Jack said.
Jack took the eight umbrellas to the shop and left them there. “They’ll be ready tomorrow,” the shopkeeper said.
That evening Jack went home from the office by bus as usual. He sat next to an old woman. She had an umbrella on the floor near her.
When the bus reached his stop, he picked up her umbrella and stood up. “Hey!” the woman said. “That’s my umbrella!”
“I’m sorry,” Jack said, and at the same time he gave the umbrella to her. “I wasn’t thinking. Please excuse me.”
The next day he got back the umbrellas from the umbrella shop and got on the bus.
As he sat down, a voice behind him said, “You certainly have a successful day!”
He turned around and saw the woman whose umbrella had almost been taken by him the day before.
( )’s wife found _____ umbrellas in the closet.
A. eight broken B. broken eight C. eight new D. new eight
( )2. _____ had the broken umbrellas mended in the umbrella shop.
A. Jack’s wife B. Jack C. The shopkeeper D. The old woman
( ) evening the old woman’s umbrella was almost taken by _____.
A. the shopkeeper B. Jack’s wife C. Jack D. the driver
( ) next day Jack saw the woman _____ .
A. in the shop B. at home C. on the train D. on the bus
( ) of the following is True?
A. Jack had an umbrella shop.
B. The woman’s umbrella was Jack’s.
C. The woman thought Jack was a thief.
D. Jack bought eight umbrellas from the shop again.
[参考翻译]
一天杰克的妻子正在打扫一个壁橱。
“看这么多的雨伞,”她对杰克说：“有八个之多，但都是坏的”。
“我把雨伞拿到店铺去修一下,”杰克说。
杰克把八个雨伞带到店铺去修理了，“这些雨伞明天就可以修好,”店主说。
那天晚上杰克下班后照常坐公共汽车回家。他坐在一个老太太的旁边，并且老太太附近的地板上放着一把雨伞。
当公共汽车到站时，杰克拿起老太太的雨伞并站起来。“嘿!” 老太太说：“那个雨伞是我的!”
“非常抱歉,”杰克说，在同一时间他把雨伞递给了老太太。“我脑子一时糊涂了，以为那是我的伞，请你原谅我。”
第二天杰克到店铺拿了修好的雨伞并坐公共汽车回家。
当他坐下的时候，他背后有人在说, “你今天肯定成功了!”
他调过头来一看，正是昨天杰克差一点拿了别人伞的那个女的'。
[答案]
1—5 ABCDC
When we want to tell other people what we think, we can do it with the help of words. We can also do it in many other ways, too. Sometimes we move our heads up and down when we want to say “yes”, and we shake our heads when we want to say “no ”. Some people can’t hear or speak. They talk with the help of gestures(手势).People from other countries often have to do it if they don’t know your language.
Here is a story. An American was once having his holiday in Italy, but he could not speak Italian. One day he went to a restaurant and sat down at a table. When the waiter came, the American opened his mouth, put his fingers in it and took them out again. In this way he wanted to say “Bring me something to eat”. The waiter soon brought him a cup of tea. The American shook his head and the waiter understood that he didn’t want tea. So he took it away and brought him a glass of milk. The American shook his head again. He was very hungry now and looked sad. He was just going to leave the restaurant when another man came in. When this man saw the waiter, he put his hands on his stomach(胃). In a few minutes there was a large plate of bread and meat on the table in front of him.
( ) people move their heads _____ when they want to say “yes”.
A. right and left B. fast and slow C. hard and easy D. up and down
( ) people want to say _____ ,they may shake their heads.
A.“no” B.“yes” C.“words” D.“OK”
( ) you can,t_____ ,you may talk with the help of gestures.
A. write and read B. say or sing C. hear and speak D. go or come
( ) American wanted _____.
A. to drink a cup of tea B. to go to bed
C. to have some food D. to talk with the waiter
( ) people want the waiter to bring them something _____ , they,d better put their hands on their stomach.
A. to drink B. to write C. to speak D. to eat
[参考翻译]
当我们想告诉其他人我们所想的的时候，我们可以用语言来实现，我们也可以用许多其他的方法来实现。有时我们通过点头表示“是”， 我们通过摇头表示“不是”。有些聋人或哑巴通过手势与别人交流。有些不懂本国语言的外国人必须通过手势与别人交流。
这里有一个故事。一个美国人曾经到意大利度假，但是他不会讲意大利语。一天他去一家餐馆并坐在一张餐桌的旁边。当服务员来的时候，美国人张开嘴并多次把手指放在最里再拿出来，以这种方法表示他想说“给我拿点吃的来”。过一会服务员把一杯茶带给他，美国人摇头表示不是的，服务员明白了他不需要茶。于是服务员把它拿走，再拿一杯牛奶给他，美国人再次摇头，他现在饿极了和看上去很痛苦。他正要离开餐馆，这时另一个男人进了餐馆。当这个男人看到服务员的时候，他把手放在胃部，几分钟后就有一大盘面包和肉被放在他的餐桌上。
[答案]
1—5 DACCD
阅读能力高低直接影响我们接受外界信息和理解阅读资料的质量。对中学生而言，阅读效率高不仅阅读的速度要快，而且理解水平也要好。那么，阅读能力的提高显得非常重要。我整理了英语课外小短文带翻译，欢迎阅读!
People in the world is looking for happiness, but they don't know what is happiness. Some home very rich man said: "happiness is money." Also some people who have the power said: "happiness is power." But happiness is not money and power, remember a celebrity once said a words: "money and greed is not the happiness in the world."
It was over a weekend, I play on the bridge. Suddenly, I saw an old man is hard uphill in the cart. I saw this, ran in the past, to help grandpa pushed the car up the slope. Grandpa laughed happily said to me: "thank you!" I said: "don't mention it, lift a finger, everybody is responsible for", "at this point, my heart is full of sunshine, maybe this is happiness.
Also, in the earthquake. Although I only donate ten yuan, if everyone in the country to donate for 10 yuan, that will be seen the smiling faces of the innocent and lovely one children and those who have no home to rebuild their homes. This is a Chinese people's spirit of solidarity, to our compatriots in the future must be a beautiful and harmonious home! At this moment, I feel happy again.
Although this is just a small two things, but it makes me feel the happiness. And celebrity once said: "don't pay any costs and get happiness, that is a myth." As long as you give time to love, to help others, happiness will always be at your side!
世界上的人都在寻求幸福，但是，他们却不知道幸福是什么。有些家里很有钱的人说：“幸福是金钱。”还有些有权力的人说：“幸福是权力。”但幸福不是金钱和权力，记得有位名人说过一句话：“金钱和享受的贪求不是幸福。”
那是在一个周末，我在小桥上玩。突然，我看到一位老爷爷正推着车子艰难地上坡。我看见了，赶快跑过去，帮老爷爷把车子推上了坡。老爷爷笑咪咪地对我说：“谢谢你啊!”我说：“不用谢，‘举手之劳，人人有责’嘛，”此时，我心里充满了阳光，可能这就是幸福吧。
还有，在大地震中。虽然我只捐了十元钱，如果全国每个人都捐了十元钱，那看到的将是孩子们一张张天真可爱的笑脸和那些没有家的人重建家园。这是中国人民同胞的团结精神，将来的一定是美丽而又和谐的大家园!此时此刻，我又感到了幸福。
虽然这只是小小的两件事情，但它却使我感到了幸福。还有位名人说过：“想不付出任何代价而得到幸福，那是神话。”只要你时刻都去奉献爱心、帮助别人，幸福会永远在你的身边!
"I really will be drowned?" Looking at the sea in the mountain of reflection, slender wings and soft light and thin, hollow eyes wood but hesitate, seawater twist waste water waves the pale face with a smile a little crumpled, fuzzy hurriedly drove young foot back in the cold.
Actually I am jingwei, jingwei after one thousand two hundred, just as I was ruthless time to grade the misery, destined to try my best to fill and level up the sea with a bang, but will that do? I'm just a bird, a YuChi did not work, without the exercise of the birds!
Knew oneself will perish sooner or later, after all, he is the daughter of emperor yan! No one want me to disappear, no one want to feather fall amount, no human soul devouring dissipate, white feathers in the disorderly winds do exceptionally mottled, meets the bitter sea smell faint spit in the villi, the taste of blood.
I am afraid of the sea, deep blue ghost is my eternal nightmare, shivering body, eyes lost their protection of the purple dream, jump, roll, sea black ice tongue scraping and messy wings, give it up, repeating 1010 a movement, however just startled look back, there is no way back.
Has been in the escape, all about grade terrible, like competition and the sea, with one of the competition, the boring scores, even DuoRu still leaning regardless of grade 3, although growth in the seaside, but must shrink into the volute in the same calendar, hope no end of the past.
"There will be choice?" Heart completely cold, now, "survival or death, don't like it, and must do, suddenly jump, like a moth to the magnificent, calm and steady into the distance...
“我真的会被淹死吗?”定定的看着海山中的倒影，纤细的羽翼柔亮而稀疏，空洞的双目木然而迟疑，海水拧笑着挥霍水浪把苍白的脸一点点揉碎，模糊在冰冷中逼得幼嫩的脚慌忙后退。
其实我就是精卫，一千二百年后的精卫，就像我被无情的时光赶到初三这片苦海上，注定要尽全力轰轰烈烈填平死海，可是能行吗?我只是一只鸟，一只羽翅未干，未经磨炼的鸟儿啊!
早就知道自己迟早会灭亡的，毕竟自己是炎帝之女啊!没有人希望我灰飞烟灭，没有人想要残羽凋零飘飞，没有人欲看灵魂吞噬消散，洁白的羽毛在乱风摧残中格外斑驳，苍苦的海腥味在绒毛中幽幽吐出，如血的味道。
我是惧怕海的，深蓝的幽灵是我永远的梦魇，身体瑟瑟发抖，眼睛失去了保护的梦幻紫色，海轻蔑的跳跃、翻滚，幽黑的冰舌撕扯着凌乱的翅膀，放弃吧，重复着一千一零一次的动作，然而回头才愕然，后面已经没有路了。
一直在逃避，关于初三的一切可怕，像与海的竞争，你追我赶的争夺，枯燥乏味的分数，哪怕踱入初三依旧埋头不顾，虽在海边成长，可却偏偏缩入蜗壳守着不变的日历，盼望没有尽头的过去。
“还有选择吗?”心彻底冰凉，如今，“生存或死亡”，不喜欢，也必须做，倏地一跃而起，宛如飞蛾扑火的壮丽，平静而坚定的投向远方……
Today, I read the fairy tale "jingwei reclamation".
Originally, yan's daughter, called jingwei, she is very big, small effort often followed her father - yan emperor out of the city, hunting, hands and feet are very flexible.
One day, she saw the son of the dragon king - three prince, prince, said: "I am the son of the dragon king, what are you from?" Jingwei said: "I am the daughter of emperor yan, you have what fantastic." Say that finish, she USES the foot kicks, a hard kick a ball clay by three prince's mouth, three prince gas fire emit three zhangs, but there is no way he jingwei, had to depressed to the back of the east China sea.
After a period of time, jingwei water to play. Three prince saw, exulting in the heart, the heart thinks: "I the day of vengeance is finally here. Then he drowned jingwei. After the death of jingwei turned into a bird. From then on, every day she go to xishan fetch some stones, wood, into the east China sea. She didn't want to let people drown to the east China sea.
This is the famous "jingwei reclamation" myth.
今天，我读了《精卫填海》的神话故事。
原来，炎帝的小女儿叫精卫，她从小力气就很大，常常跟着她的父亲—炎帝出城打猎，手脚也很灵活。
有一天，她看见了龙王的儿子—三太子，三太子说：“我是龙王的儿子，你是什么人?”精卫说：“我还是炎帝的女儿呢，你有什么了不起。”说完，她用脚使劲一踢地，把一团泥巴踢到了三太子的嘴里，三太子气的火冒三丈，但他拿精卫没有办法，只好垂头丧气的回东海。
过了一段时间，精卫下水去玩。三太子见了，心里暗喜，心想：“我报仇的日子终于来了”。于是他就把精卫淹死了。精卫死后，变成了一只小鸟。从此，她每天都去西山叼回些石子、木块，丢到东海里。她不想再让去东海的人们被淹死。
这就是著名的《精卫填海》的神话故事。
高中英语阅读理解100篇带翻译
英语阅读范文带翻译
阅读理解一直是高中英语考试中的难点与重点，想要提高自己的阅读能力，平常多多积累是一定的，下面是我整理的高中英语阅读理解范文，希望能帮到大家!
I am Peter Hodes, avolunteer stem courier. Since March 2012, I've done 89 trips of those , 51 havebeen abroad, I have 42 hours to carry stem cells(干细胞)in my little box because I've got two ice packs and that's how longthey last, in all, from the time the stem cells are harvested from a donor(捐献者) to the time they can be implanted in the patient, we’ve got 72 hoursat most, So I am always conscious of time.
I had one trip last year whereI was caught by a hurricane in America. I picked up the stem cells in Providence,Rhode Island, and was meant to fly to Washington then back to London. But when Iarrived at the check-in desk at Providence, the lady on the desk said: “Well, I’mreally sorry, I’ve got some bad news for you-there are no fights from Washington.”So I took my box and put it on the desk and I said: “In this box are some stem cellsthat are urgently needed for a patient-please, please, you’ve got to get me backto the United Kingdom.” She just dropped everything. She arranged for a flight ona small plane to be held for me. re-routed(改道) me through Newark and got me back to the UK even earlier than originallyscheduled.
For this courier job, you’reconsciously aware than that box you’re got something that is potentially goingto save somebody’s life.
29. Which of the following can replace theunderlined word “courier” in Paragraph17
A. provider man
C. collector D. medical doctor
30. Why does Peter have to complete his tripwithin 42hours?
A. He cannot stay away from his job too long.
B. The donor can only wait for that long.
C. The operation needs that very much.
D. The ice won't last any longer.
31. Which flight did the woman put Peter onfirst?
A. To London B. To Newark
C. To Providence D. To Washington
中文翻译：
我叫 Peter Hodes，是一个干细胞传递志愿者。自2012年3月以来，我做了89次这项工作，51次是在国外。我用我的小箱子来携带干细胞，我有42个小时，因为我的.两个冰袋只能持续制冷42小时。总之，从捐献者捐出干细胞到这些细胞可以植入病人时，最多维持72个小时。所以我总是很在意时间。
去年的一次旅程中，我在美国遇到了飓风。我在罗得岛的普罗维登斯拿着干细胞，打算飞往华盛顿然后再回伦敦。但是当我到达在普罗维登斯的前台时，前台的女士说：“真的很抱歉，我有一些坏消息要告诉你——华盛顿没有航班了。”我把盒子放在桌子上说：“这个盒子里有一些患者急需的干细胞，拜托了，拜托你必须让我回英国。”她推掉了所有事情，安排了一架小型飞机，为我改道经纽瓦克回到了英国，甚至还比原计划提前到达了。
因为这个传递工作，你意识到，你拿着的那个盒子给了拯救他人的生命的无限可能。
The meaning of silence variesamong cultural groups. Silences may be thoughtful, or they may be empty when a personhas nothing to say. A silence in a conversation may also show stubbornness, or may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable; thereforeattempts may be made to fill every gap(间隙) with conversation. Persons in other cultural groups value silence andview it as necessary for understanding a person's needs.
Many Native Americans valuesilence and feel it is a basic part of communicating among people, just as sometraditional Chinese and Thai persons do. Therefore, when a person from one of thesecultures is speaking and suddenly stops, what maybe implied(暗示) is that the person wants the listener to consider what has beensaid before continuing. In these cultures, silence is a call for reflection.
Other cultures mayuse silence in other ways, particularly when dealing with conflicts amongpeople or in relationships of people with different amounts of power. For example, Russian, French, and Spanish persons may use silenceto show agreement between parties about the topic under discussion. However,Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authorityrather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her. In still anotheruse, persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of respect,particularly to an elder or a person in authority.
Nurses and othercare-givers need to be aware of the possible meanings of silence when they comeacross the personal anxiety their patients may be experiencing. Nurses shouldrecognize their own personal and cultural construction of silence so that apatient’s silence is not interrupted too early or allowed to go on nurse who understands the healing(治愈) value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the careof patients from their own and from other cultures.
32. What does the author say about silencein conversations?
A. It implies anger. B. It promotes friendship.
C. It is culture-specific. D. It iscontent-based.
33. Which of the following people mightregard silence as a call for careful thought?
A. The Chinese. B. The French.
C. The Mexicans. D. The Russians.
34. What does the author advise nurses todo about silence?
A. Let it continue as the patient pleases.
B. Break it while treating patients.
C. Evaluate its harm to patients.
D. Make use of its healing effects.
35. What may be the best title for thetext?
A. Sound and Silence
B. What It Means to Be Silent
C. Silence to Native Americans
D. Speech Is Silver; Silence Is Gold
中文翻译：
沉默在不同文化群体之间意义不同。沉默可能是深思熟虑，或者当一个人无话可说时，可能就是一片空白。沉默在谈话中能表达固执或担心。沉默可能被一些文化群体觉得极其不舒服，因此他们会试图填补对话中的每一个间隙。其他文化群体重视沉默，并认为沉默对于理解一个人的需求很必要。
许多印第安人重视沉默，就像一些传统的中国人和泰国人那样，认为它是人与人之间交流的一个基本部分。因此，当一个这些文化群体中的人在说话时突然停止，也许是在暗示希望听众在继续之前思考一下之前说的话。在这些文化中，沉默是呼吁反思。
其他文化可能将沉默用在其他方面，特别是在处理人之间的冲突或权力不同的人之间的关系时。例如，俄罗斯人、法国人和西班牙人可能会用沉默来表示同意各方之间讨论的主题。然而，墨西哥人在权威的人发出指令时可能会沉默，而不是粗鲁地与之争论。另一个用途是亚洲人可能把沉默作为尊重别人的标志，尤其是对一位长者或权威的人。
当护士和其他看护者遇到可能正在经历焦虑的病人突然沉默时，要注意这可能意味着什么。护士应该认识到他们自己可能沉默的原因并且从文化角度上理解病人沉默的原因，这样病人的沉默不会过早被打断，也不会让病人继续保持不必要的沉默。了解治愈沉默功效的护士可以通过理解自己和其它文化，来帮助照顾病人。
英语阅读理解翻译
下面我给大家整理了英语的阅读理解练习以及答案和翻译，适合高中的学生阅读练习，希望大家喜欢!
第一篇：
Soldiers and other military people wear uniforms with various other symbols to indicate their in the business world everyone wears more or less similar suits，and you cannot tell at a glance who ranks higher or lower than how do people in the business world show their superiority? An attempt to study this was made by two researchers using a series of silent had two actors play the parts of an executive(经理)and a visitor，and switch roles each scene had one man at his desk playing the part of an executive，while the other，playing the part of a visitor，knocks at the door，opens it and approaches the desk to discuss some business matter.
The audience watching the films was asked to rate the executive and the visitor in terms of certain set of rules about status began to emerge from the visitor showed the least amount of status when he stopped just inside the door to talk across the room to the seated was considered to have more status when he walked halfway up to the desk，and he had the most status when he walked directly up to the desk and stood right in front Of the seated executive.
Another thing that affected the status of the visitor in the eyes of the observers was the time between knocking and the seated executive，his status was also affected by the time between hearing the knock and quicker the visitor entered the room，the more status he longer the executive took to answer，the more status he had.
experiment designed by the two researchers aimed at finding out _D____
business is conducted by all executive and a visitor B how to tell the differences between an executive and a visitor
to tell businessmen at a glance businessmen indicate status
42 Which of the statements can best sum up the passage? C
executive has a higher status than the visitor. people wear uniforms but the businessmen do not
C，A study revealing a set of rules about the status of businessmen. D It is a good method to use a series of silent film in research.
43 Having entered the room，the closer the visitor approaches the executive, _D__
less it affected his status lower his status
more it affected his status higher his status
longer the seated man was in answering the knock，__A____
higher his status less it affected his status
lower his status D the more it affected his status
statement is NOT true? B
A Soldiers wear uniforms with various symbols so that one call tell their status at a glance.
the actor played the executive while the other played the seated man
people wear similar suits.
D The audience watching the film rated the executive and the visitor in terms of status.
士兵和其他军队中的人都要穿制服，并且衣服上有各种各样的标志来表明他们的身份地位。但是在商业的世界中，几乎每个人都穿的差不多一样的衣服。乍看之下，很难分出身份地位的高低。那么，在商界，人们如果表明自己高人一等呢?
2个研究者通过一系列的默剧对此进行尝试和研究。剧中只有2个演员，分饰经理和拜访者的角色，每次两人都要交换角色。剧中演的是经理坐在办公桌旁边办公，来访者敲门，推开门，往办公桌走去，和经理讨论业务上的事情。
观看的观众被要求说出经理和拜访者的地位孰高孰低。从观众的意见总结出一套地位的归路。当拜访者站在刚进门的地方，远远的穿过整个房间和经理说话，表明来访者的地位最低。当拜访者站在门和桌子的中间时，地位较高;当他径直走到桌子旁边站在经理前面时，地位最高。
在观众眼中，另一个影响拜访者地位的事情是他敲门和进房间之间的时间间隔。对于坐在那里的`经理来说，他的地位受听到敲门和应答的时间间隔的影响。拜访者越早的进入房间，他的地位就越高。
经理越迟应答敲门声，他的地位越高。
第二篇：
Acting is such an over-crowded profession that the only advice that should be given to a young person thinking of going on the stage is“Don‟t!”.But it is useless to try to discourage someone who feels that he must act，although the chances of his becoming famous are slim. The normal way to begin is to go to a drama only students who show promise and talent are accepted，and the course lasts two the young actor or actress takes up work with a theatrical company(剧团)，usually as an assistant stage manager This means doing everything that there is to do in the theatre and occasionally acting in very small parts It is very hard work indeed，the hours are long and the salary is tiny.
Of course，some people have remarkable chances which lead to fame and Success without this long and hard Pratt，for example，was just an ordinary girl working in a bicycle film producer happened to catch sight of her one morning waiting at a bus stop，as he drove past in his stopped and got out to speak to the asked if she would like to go to the film studio to do a test，and she thought he was joking Then she got angry and said she would call the police It took the producer twenty minutes to convince Connie that he was serious The test was within a few weeks she was playing the leading part opposite one of the most famous actors of the day But chances like this happen once in a blue moon
36 From the very beginning，the author puts it clearly that acting is a profession __A____
A sought after by too many difficult for young people
slim people only can go into without special training
someone who feels he must act，it is very likely that _D____
will become a film star at long last B he will become a stage manager
C he will be well paid will end up without any Success
film producer found Connie Pratt one morning when she was __D__
work in a bicycle factory past him in her car
to a film studio for a bus
few weeks after the Pratt found herself __B____
A the most famous actress of the world the leading female role in a play
famous as the greatest actor of the world less famous than the leading actor of the day
40 The concluding sentence “chances like this happen once in a blue moon” means D
A this is something which happens once in a while is a highly profitable chance
is something highly possible D this is a very rare chance
演艺界是一个人口密度过高的职业。对于想登上舞台的年轻人的唯一建议就是不要进入。但是想劝阻那些明知成功的机会很渺茫却执意要做演员的人，这种说教是无用的。要做演员通常办法就是去戏剧学院进修。通常这里只接受有前途和有天赋的学生，课程要花2年的时间。之后，年轻的女艺人或者男艺人以舞台助理的身份，参与到剧团的工作。这意味着要做和舞台相关的所有事务和偶尔的跑龙套。这确实是很辛苦的工作，工作时间长，薪水又少的可怜。
当然，有些人没有经过长期辛苦训练，而是是通过不寻常的机会就获得了声望和成功。例如说，Connie Pratt原本是自行车厂的一个普通女工。某个早晨她在公车站等车的时候被一个开车路过的电影制作人看中了。制作人停车出来和她交谈，问她是否愿意来摄影棚试镜。Connie认为他只是在开玩笑罢了。最后她生气了，还威胁说要叫警察。最后制作人花了20分钟的时间让Connie相信他是认真的。试镜很成功。几个星期之后，她就作为女主角和当时很有名的一个男演员在一部戏中演对手戏了。但是，类似这样的机会少之又少啊。
英语阅读是学习语言知识、提高英语语言能力的有效途径，也是人们获取外部信息、了解世界的主要手段。我整理了高中英语短文及翻译，欢迎阅读!
It was my birthday yesterday. I got a lot of gifts. All of them were covered with coloured paper. Among them there were two interesting ones.
My elder sister gave me a round paper bag and I thought it was a football. BUt when I opened it, it turned out to be a clock. My brother gave me a message, saying that "My present has been put in your bedroom. "As soon as I went into my bedroom, I found a box. I opened it and found a laptop. I was very happy.
These two presents aim to let me study hard and not to waste time.
昨天是我的生日，我收到了很多礼物。它们用彩纸包着，其中有两件有趣的东西。
我姐姐送了我一个圆纸包，开始我认为是个足球，但打开后才发现是一个闹钟。我哥给我留了张条，告诉我：“我的礼物已经放在你的卧室里了。”我走进卧室，发现一个盒子。我打开了它，里面是一台笔记本电脑。我非常高兴。
这两件礼物是为了让我好好学习，抓紧时间。
I have a new deskmate this new term. His name is Zhang Gao, is metres in height. He looks like a sportsman for sun-tanned body and well-developed figure make him quite is a pair of big eyes below his thick eyebrows.
He speaks very fast and fluently, but what he says is very clear. When he speaks, he is always making some gestures. He dreams of being an actor and I have no doubt that his dream will come true. Whenever he sees you,he always gives you a friendly smile which makes you comfortable. He is a good student. I hope he will have a wonderful future.
I like my new deskmate.
新学期我有一个新同桌。他的名字叫张高，男生，一米八的个头。他看上去像一个运动员，由于皮肤很黑，身体结实和身材匀称，他看起来很健康。厚厚的眉毛下有一双大眼睛。
他说话流利并且语速很快，但是非常清楚。当他讲话时，他总是做些手势。他的理想是当一名演员，我确信他的梦想会变为现实。无论你何时看见他，他总是给你一个友好的笑容，使你感到很舒服。他是个好学生，我希望他有一个美好的未来。
我喜欢我的新同桌。
不要以貌取人
My new friend Jack is a fashion follower who often wears strange clothes and long hair. But my mother drove him away from our flat at the first sight yesterday. She thought he was a bad person, although she didn't know him at all.
However, mom totally changed her mind this morning. When we were walking down the street near our home, we witnessed an accident. A boy was hit by a car when he was walking across the road with headphones. Many people saw it, but at first no one knew how to help. Then someone rushed forwards and covered the boy with his coat to keep warm. He looked after him well until the ambulance came. It was Jack! His calmness and seasoned first aid skills moved mom. She went and apologized to Jack for her former attitute, and told him that he was always welcome to our home.
That gives me a lesson. The appearance may reflect one's interest, but it isn't the symbol of one's quality. We should never judge a book with its cover.
我的新朋友杰克是一个时尚追随者，他经常穿奇怪的衣服，留着长头发。但是我妈妈昨天第一次见到他的时候就开车送他离开。她认为他是一个坏人，虽然她根本不认识他。
然而，今天早上妈妈完全改变了她的想法。当我们走在我们家附近的大街上，我们目睹了一场意外事故。一个待着耳机男孩过马路的时候被车撞了。很多人看到了，但一开始没有人知道怎么救人。然后有人跑上前，把自己的大衣盖到男孩身上来保暖。他一直照顾男孩直到救护车来了。那是杰克!他的冷静和丰富的急救经验感动了妈妈。她为之前的态度向杰克道歉，并告诉他我们家总是欢迎他的到来。
这给我上了一课。外表可能会反映出一个人的兴趣，但这并不是个人品质的象征。我们永远不应该以貌取人。
高一英语阅读理解带翻译
我们都渴望友谊,但是,怎样交朋友?史蒂芬说：交朋友的最好时机是在你需要一个人之前. need one." Joy Steven following are some tips for you. 以下是一些给你的提示. People equal friends 人是平等的朋友 Friends usually begin with in touch with other people is the first step to make a 朋友通常开始与陌生人.交朋友的第一步是与人接触.最好的朋友要花时间去相处. Friends understand friends 朋友互相理解 Friends understand each other when unpleasant personal quarrels can be avoided if 朋友谈话时能理解彼此.如果你花时间理解朋友,许多不愉快的个人的争吵是可以避免的.情感和观点. Friends touch friends 朋友互相联系. Touching is a warm from of communication between you see best friends communicating,you will notice them stand close together,touch each other comfortably and listen to each other. 联系是一个温暖的朋友之间的交流.当你看到最好的朋友交流,你会发现他们站在一起,互相接触舒适地倾听彼此. Sometimes a friendly touch is more powerful than words. 有时一个友好的接触比言语更强大. Friends praise friends 朋友互相赞美 Praise is a powerful tool to make a praise can affect (影响) your friends' try 赞美是一个交朋友的强大的工具.真诚的赞美能影响你的朋友和生活.所以尝试 to praise your friends,including your general ones. 赞扬你的朋友,包括你的一般. Friends can loyal (忠诚的) and trustworthy 朋友是可以忠诚和值得信赖的 Trust and loyalty go hand in hand for can share secrets with you,because good 信任和忠诚的朋友手牵手走.朋友可以和你分享秘密,因为好的 friends never break confidence (信心) and are loyal forever. 朋友永远不会打破信心,永远忠诚.
英语阅读范文带翻译
阅读理解一直是高中英语考试中的难点与重点，想要提高自己的阅读能力，平常多多积累是一定的，下面是我整理的高中英语阅读理解范文，希望能帮到大家!
I am Peter Hodes, avolunteer stem courier. Since March 2012, I've done 89 trips of those , 51 havebeen abroad, I have 42 hours to carry stem cells(干细胞)in my little box because I've got two ice packs and that's how longthey last, in all, from the time the stem cells are harvested from a donor(捐献者) to the time they can be implanted in the patient, we’ve got 72 hoursat most, So I am always conscious of time.
I had one trip last year whereI was caught by a hurricane in America. I picked up the stem cells in Providence,Rhode Island, and was meant to fly to Washington then back to London. But when Iarrived at the check-in desk at Providence, the lady on the desk said: “Well, I’mreally sorry, I’ve got some bad news for you-there are no fights from Washington.”So I took my box and put it on the desk and I said: “In this box are some stem cellsthat are urgently needed for a patient-please, please, you’ve got to get me backto the United Kingdom.” She just dropped everything. She arranged for a flight ona small plane to be held for me. re-routed(改道) me through Newark and got me back to the UK even earlier than originallyscheduled.
For this courier job, you’reconsciously aware than that box you’re got something that is potentially goingto save somebody’s life.
29. Which of the following can replace theunderlined word “courier” in Paragraph17
A. provider man
C. collector D. medical doctor
30. Why does Peter have to complete his tripwithin 42hours?
A. He cannot stay away from his job too long.
B. The donor can only wait for that long.
C. The operation needs that very much.
D. The ice won't last any longer.
31. Which flight did the woman put Peter onfirst?
A. To London B. To Newark
C. To Providence D. To Washington
中文翻译：
我叫 Peter Hodes，是一个干细胞传递志愿者。自2012年3月以来，我做了89次这项工作，51次是在国外。我用我的小箱子来携带干细胞，我有42个小时，因为我的.两个冰袋只能持续制冷42小时。总之，从捐献者捐出干细胞到这些细胞可以植入病人时，最多维持72个小时。所以我总是很在意时间。
去年的一次旅程中，我在美国遇到了飓风。我在罗得岛的普罗维登斯拿着干细胞，打算飞往华盛顿然后再回伦敦。但是当我到达在普罗维登斯的前台时，前台的女士说：“真的很抱歉，我有一些坏消息要告诉你——华盛顿没有航班了。”我把盒子放在桌子上说：“这个盒子里有一些患者急需的干细胞，拜托了，拜托你必须让我回英国。”她推掉了所有事情，安排了一架小型飞机，为我改道经纽瓦克回到了英国，甚至还比原计划提前到达了。
因为这个传递工作，你意识到，你拿着的那个盒子给了拯救他人的生命的无限可能。
The meaning of silence variesamong cultural groups. Silences may be thoughtful, or they may be empty when a personhas nothing to say. A silence in a conversation may also show stubbornness, or may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable; thereforeattempts may be made to fill every gap(间隙) with conversation. Persons in other cultural groups value silence andview it as necessary for understanding a person's needs.
Many Native Americans valuesilence and feel it is a basic part of communicating among people, just as sometraditional Chinese and Thai persons do. Therefore, when a person from one of thesecultures is speaking and suddenly stops, what maybe implied(暗示) is that the person wants the listener to consider what has beensaid before continuing. In these cultures, silence is a call for reflection.
Other cultures mayuse silence in other ways, particularly when dealing with conflicts amongpeople or in relationships of people with different amounts of power. For example, Russian, French, and Spanish persons may use silenceto show agreement between parties about the topic under discussion. However,Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authorityrather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her. In still anotheruse, persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of respect,particularly to an elder or a person in authority.
Nurses and othercare-givers need to be aware of the possible meanings of silence when they comeacross the personal anxiety their patients may be experiencing. Nurses shouldrecognize their own personal and cultural construction of silence so that apatient’s silence is not interrupted too early or allowed to go on nurse who understands the healing(治愈) value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the careof patients from their own and from other cultures.
32. What does the author say about silencein conversations?
A. It implies anger. B. It promotes friendship.
C. It is culture-specific. D. It iscontent-based.
33. Which of the following people mightregard silence as a call for careful thought?
A. The Chinese. B. The French.
C. The Mexicans. D. The Russians.
34. What does the author advise nurses todo about silence?
A. Let it continue as the patient pleases.
B. Break it while treating patients.
C. Evaluate its harm to patients.
D. Make use of its healing effects.
35. What may be the best title for thetext?
A. Sound and Silence
B. What It Means to Be Silent
C. Silence to Native Americans
D. Speech Is Silver; Silence Is Gold
中文翻译：
沉默在不同文化群体之间意义不同。沉默可能是深思熟虑，或者当一个人无话可说时，可能就是一片空白。沉默在谈话中能表达固执或担心。沉默可能被一些文化群体觉得极其不舒服，因此他们会试图填补对话中的每一个间隙。其他文化群体重视沉默，并认为沉默对于理解一个人的需求很必要。
许多印第安人重视沉默，就像一些传统的中国人和泰国人那样，认为它是人与人之间交流的一个基本部分。因此，当一个这些文化群体中的人在说话时突然停止，也许是在暗示希望听众在继续之前思考一下之前说的话。在这些文化中，沉默是呼吁反思。
其他文化可能将沉默用在其他方面，特别是在处理人之间的冲突或权力不同的人之间的关系时。例如，俄罗斯人、法国人和西班牙人可能会用沉默来表示同意各方之间讨论的主题。然而，墨西哥人在权威的人发出指令时可能会沉默，而不是粗鲁地与之争论。另一个用途是亚洲人可能把沉默作为尊重别人的标志，尤其是对一位长者或权威的人。
当护士和其他看护者遇到可能正在经历焦虑的病人突然沉默时，要注意这可能意味着什么。护士应该认识到他们自己可能沉默的原因并且从文化角度上理解病人沉默的原因，这样病人的沉默不会过早被打断，也不会让病人继续保持不必要的沉默。了解治愈沉默功效的护士可以通过理解自己和其它文化，来帮助照顾病人。
英语阅读是学习语言知识、提高英语语言能力的有效途径，也是人们获取外部信息、了解世界的主要手段。我整理了高中英语短文及翻译，欢迎阅读!
It was my birthday yesterday. I got a lot of gifts. All of them were covered with coloured paper. Among them there were two interesting ones.
My elder sister gave me a round paper bag and I thought it was a football. BUt when I opened it, it turned out to be a clock. My brother gave me a message, saying that "My present has been put in your bedroom. "As soon as I went into my bedroom, I found a box. I opened it and found a laptop. I was very happy.
These two presents aim to let me study hard and not to waste time.
昨天是我的生日，我收到了很多礼物。它们用彩纸包着，其中有两件有趣的东西。
我姐姐送了我一个圆纸包，开始我认为是个足球，但打开后才发现是一个闹钟。我哥给我留了张条，告诉我：“我的礼物已经放在你的卧室里了。”我走进卧室，发现一个盒子。我打开了它，里面是一台笔记本电脑。我非常高兴。
这两件礼物是为了让我好好学习，抓紧时间。
I have a new deskmate this new term. His name is Zhang Gao, is metres in height. He looks like a sportsman for sun-tanned body and well-developed figure make him quite is a pair of big eyes below his thick eyebrows.
He speaks very fast and fluently, but what he says is very clear. When he speaks, he is always making some gestures. He dreams of being an actor and I have no doubt that his dream will come true. Whenever he sees you,he always gives you a friendly smile which makes you comfortable. He is a good student. I hope he will have a wonderful future.
I like my new deskmate.
新学期我有一个新同桌。他的名字叫张高，男生，一米八的个头。他看上去像一个运动员，由于皮肤很黑，身体结实和身材匀称，他看起来很健康。厚厚的眉毛下有一双大眼睛。
他说话流利并且语速很快，但是非常清楚。当他讲话时，他总是做些手势。他的理想是当一名演员，我确信他的梦想会变为现实。无论你何时看见他，他总是给你一个友好的笑容，使你感到很舒服。他是个好学生，我希望他有一个美好的未来。
我喜欢我的新同桌。
不要以貌取人
My new friend Jack is a fashion follower who often wears strange clothes and long hair. But my mother drove him away from our flat at the first sight yesterday. She thought he was a bad person, although she didn't know him at all.
However, mom totally changed her mind this morning. When we were walking down the street near our home, we witnessed an accident. A boy was hit by a car when he was walking across the road with headphones. Many people saw it, but at first no one knew how to help. Then someone rushed forwards and covered the boy with his coat to keep warm. He looked after him well until the ambulance came. It was Jack! His calmness and seasoned first aid skills moved mom. She went and apologized to Jack for her former attitute, and told him that he was always welcome to our home.
That gives me a lesson. The appearance may reflect one's interest, but it isn't the symbol of one's quality. We should never judge a book with its cover.
我的新朋友杰克是一个时尚追随者，他经常穿奇怪的衣服，留着长头发。但是我妈妈昨天第一次见到他的时候就开车送他离开。她认为他是一个坏人，虽然她根本不认识他。
然而，今天早上妈妈完全改变了她的想法。当我们走在我们家附近的大街上，我们目睹了一场意外事故。一个待着耳机男孩过马路的时候被车撞了。很多人看到了，但一开始没有人知道怎么救人。然后有人跑上前，把自己的大衣盖到男孩身上来保暖。他一直照顾男孩直到救护车来了。那是杰克!他的冷静和丰富的急救经验感动了妈妈。她为之前的态度向杰克道歉，并告诉他我们家总是欢迎他的到来。
这给我上了一课。外表可能会反映出一个人的兴趣，但这并不是个人品质的象征。我们永远不应该以貌取人。
