本文作者:小思

高中英语课件汇总

小思 09-18 10
高中英语课件汇总摘要: 高中英语课文总汇高尚的生活是受爱激励并由知识导引的生活,没有知识的爱与没有爱的知识,都不可能产生高尚的生活;下面我给大家分享一些高中英语选修七课文知识,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅...

高中英语课文总汇

高尚的生活是受爱激励并由知识导引的生活,没有知识的爱与没有爱的知识,都不可能产生高尚的生活;下面我给大家分享一些高中英语选修七课文知识,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读!

高中英语选修七课文知识1

Ⅰ. 常考单词必背

1.queue n. [C]长队;行列vi. 排队等候

If we had booked a table earlier,we couldn't be standing here in a queue.

如果你早订张桌子的话,我们现在就不会站在这儿排队了。

2.recommend vt. ①推荐;介绍 ②劝告;建议(接从句时常用虚拟语气)

I borrowed the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week,which my classmates recommended to me.

上周我从图书馆借了本《夏洛克·福尔摩斯》,这是我同学推荐我看的书。

[快速闪记]

(1)recommend sb sth = recommend sth to sb 向某人推荐某物

recommend doing sth 建议(劝告)某人做某事

recommend sb to do sth 劝告某人做……

recommend sb as... 推荐某人当……

recommend that...(should) do... 建议某人……

(2)recommendation n. ①[U]推荐;介绍 ②[C]推荐信; 介绍信 ;劝告

a letter of recommendation 推荐信

3.comfort n. 舒适;安慰 vt. 安慰

The old lady often comforts those who are in trouble.

这位老妇人经常安慰处于困境的人。

[快速闪记]

comfortable adj. 舒服的

comfortably adv. 舒适地

4.substitute n. [C]代用品;代替者 vt. 用……代替

There is no substitute to hard work.

什么都替代不了努力工作。

[快速闪记]

a substitute for...……的代替者

substitute A for B=substitute B with A用A代替B

substitute for 代替

5.requirement n. [C]需要;要求;需要的东西;必要的条件

We have to fit ourselves to the requirements of our jobs.

我们必须适应工作的需要。

[快速闪记]

(1)require sth of sb 向某人要求某物

require+doing/to be done(主语为动作的承受者) 需要做被......

require+to do(主语为动作的发出者) 需要做......

require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事

require that...(should) do要求……(虚拟语气)

(2)to meet/satisfy the requirements 符合/满足必备的条件

6.draft vt. 起草;制定;征募 n. 汇票;草稿;草案

Finally,my thanks go to my tutor,who has offered a lot of suggestions and comments on my paper and polished every page of my draft.

最后,我要感谢我的导师,因为他给我的论文提供了很多建议和评论,修改我的草稿的每一页。

7.acknowledge/?k'n?lId?/ vt. ①承认;确认 ②答谢;向……打招呼

It is widely acknowledged that students should be evaluated in terms of overall quality.

人们普遍认为应该通过综合素质来评价学生。

acknowledgement n. 承认;答谢

in acknowledgement of 为感谢……

8.occupy vt. 占领;占用;使忙碌

He occupied his whole afternoon reading books.

他用了一下午的时间读书。

[快速闪记]

occupation n. [C]&[U] ①占领;占据 ②工作;职业

be occupied with sth 忙于某事

be occupied in doing sth 忙于做某事

9.routine n. [C]&[U] 常规;惯例;例行公事 adj. 例行的;常规的

Thus eating becomes an enjoyment instead of a routine work you have to do every day.

因此,饮食成为一种享受而不是一个每天你必须做的例行工作。

[快速闪记]

a routine report 例行 报告

10.abundant adj. 丰富的;充裕的

We have abundant evidence that cars have a harmful effect on the environment.

我们有充分的证据证明汽车对环境有不良影响。

[快速闪记]

be abundant in (= be rich in) 富有……;……很丰富

abundance n. 大量;充裕

in abundance 丰富;大量

Ⅱ. 高频 短语 必会

1.adjust to 适应;调节

2.keep it up 保持优秀成绩;继续干下去

[快速闪记]

keep an eye on 照看;留意;密切注视

keep a record (of) 登记;记录

keep back 保留;阻止

keep fit 保持健康

keep...from doing 阻止……做

keep...in mind 记住;想着

keep off 避开;防止;挡住

keep on 继续(干)

keep...out (of...) 遮挡;使不进入

keep to one's promise 信守诺言

keep up 保持;继续(某活动);不使(斗志)低落;维持

keep up with 跟上;不落在后面

keep (a) watch 注意;警惕;提防

3.fit in 相适应;相融合

4.as far as one is concerned 就……而言

5.day in and day out 日复一日

6.out of the question 不可能的;不值得讨论的

out of question 毫无疑问

Ⅲ. 写作句式必学

1.It was the first time she had ever left her motherland.

这是她第一次离开自己的祖国。

2.Studying here is quite different from studying in China.

在这里学习跟在中国学习相当不同。

3.It's not just study that's difficult.

困难不仅仅只是学习方面。

4.When I miss my family,it's great comfort to have a substitute family to be with.

当我想家的时候,房东家就是我家的替身,和他们在一起给了我很大的安慰。

5.Besides,as far as he was concerned,what other people thought was not the most important thing.

此外,他认为,别人想什么并不是最重要的事情。

6.I have been so occupied with work that I haven't had time for social activities.

我一直忙于学习,以至于我没有时间去参与社会活动。

高中英语选修七课文知识2

Ⅰ. 常考单词必背

1.concept n. 观念;概念

2.relevant adj. 有关的;贴切的;恰当的

It is a great honour for me to tell you some information relevant to the local life.我很荣幸告诉你一些和当地生活相关的信息。

When I am faced with a difficulty,I usually choose to refer to relevant learning materials or Web pages.当我面对困难时,我常常选择参考相关学习资料或网络。

3.adjust/?'d??st/ vt.&vi. ①(使)适应;(使)校准;(使)调整 ②整理;使有条理

She carefully adjusted her clothes and her hair before going out.她出门之前仔细地整了整衣服和头发。

[快速闪记]adjust(oneself) to (doing) sth (使某人)适应(做)某事adjustment/?'d??stm?nt/ n.[C]&[U]调整;调节make an adjustment/adjustments to 调整……(以适应……)adjustable adj. 可调节的;可调整的

4.participate vi. (与in连用)参与;参加

Use an effective teaching style that allows people to participate in their learning.运用一种有效的培训风格让人们参与到学习中去。

5.otherwise conj. 否则;不然 adv. 用别的 方法 ;其他方面

Otherwise,you may have problems such as red eyes,pain in the eyes,or a more serious condition.否则的话,你可能会有这样的问题,像红眼、眼痛或更严重的情形。

6.privilege n. 特权;荣幸

Having been born to privilege in old Hollywood,she was carrying on a family tradition by acting.她出身于过去好莱坞的名门,继承了当演员的家族传统。

7.donate v. 捐赠;捐献

She is willing to donate money to a worthy cause.她愿为高尚的事业捐款。

[快速闪记](1)donate...to... 把……捐给……同义短语:subscribe to,donate to,contribute to等。(2)donation n. 捐款;捐赠donor n. 捐赠者;输血者

8.voluntary adj. 自愿的;志愿的;无偿的

We run the meals-on-wheels service on a voluntary basis.我们根据自愿的原则,开展上门送饭的服务。

9.distribute vt. 分配;散布;分开distribution n. 分配;分发

10.operate vi. ①操作;运转 ②起作用;奏效 ③(常与on连用)动手术;开刀 vt. ①操作;开动 ②经营③对……动手术

For most people,it's almost impossible to operate a computer without a mouse...对大多数人而言,没有鼠标几乎无法操作电脑……

[快速闪记]operation n. [C] &[U]①操作;工作;运转 ②手术 ③作战(行动)operator n. [C]话务员;操作员;经营者;企业主

Ⅱ. 高频短语必会

1.hear from 接到……来信

2.(be) dying to 极想;渴望

3.the other day 不久前的一天

4.dry out (使浸水之物等) 完全变干;干透

5.dry up (指河流、井等) 干涸

6.in need 在困难中;在危急中

Ⅲ. 写作句式必学

1.Thanks for your letter,which took a fortnight to arrive.谢谢你的来信,这封信两星期才到。

2.There is no electricity or water and even no textbook either.这儿没有电,也没有水,甚至连课本也没有。

3.Once the fire was going,he laid stones on it.一旦火着起来后,他往火里扔几块石头。

高中英语选修七课文知识3

Ⅰ. 常考单词必背

1.annual adj. 每年的;年度的n. 年刊;年鉴

Our school's annual sports day took place yesterday in 30-degree heat.昨天,学校一年一度的运动会在30度的高温下举行了。

2.witness vt. 目击;当场见到n. 目击者;证人

The driving we have witnessed was beyond belief.我们亲眼目睹的驾车场面令人难以置信。

3.opposite adj. (无比较级) ①对面的;相对的②(截然)相反的;对立的n. [C] 反义词 ;对立面prep.在……的对面

We have opposite views on politics.我们的政治观点不同。

She observed a man walking on the opposite side of the way.她注意到一个人在路的对面走着。

4.pause n. [C]中止;停顿;暂停vi. 中止;停顿;暂停

She talked for an hour and a half without pause.她连续说了一个半小时,中间没有停歇。

After you introduce the topic,pause to hear what your partner says.在你引入了这个话题后,停下来听听你的伙伴怎么说。

5.flee(fled,fled) vt. 逃离;逃避vi. 逃走;逃避

Many of the people have fled to the mountains to escape the floods.许多人为躲避洪水都逃到了山上。

The smile fled from his face.他脸上的笑容倾刻时消失了。

6.drag vt. 拖拽;吃力地往前拉vi.落后;缓慢前进 n. 拖,拉; 累赘

We all have a good laugh,so the time never drags.我们经常笑得很开心,所以时间过得快。

She dragged herself out of bed,still half asleep.她挣扎着起了床,还是睡眼惺忪。

7.urge vt. 催促;极力主张;驱策

They urged me to eat (into eating) the strange food.他们怂恿我吃那种奇怪的食物。

He urged that we (should) take such steps.他极力主张我们采取这些 措施 。

8.abandon/?'b?nd?n/ vt. 放弃;遗弃 n. [U]放任;狂放

Don't abandon yourself to despair.不要自暴自弃。

[快速闪记](1)abandon...to... 把……遗弃给……with abandon 放肆地(2)abandoned adj. 被抛弃的;报废的(3)abandon oneself to(to为介词) 沉溺于;纵情

同义短语:apply oneself to,devote oneself to,resign oneself to等。

9.target n. 目标;靶子;受批评的对象

I aimed the gun carefully at the target.我小心地用枪瞄准了目标。

10.sharp adj. ①锋利的;尖的 ②敏锐的;机警的 ③尖刻的;严厉的

Mary,who has sharp eyes,can see through others.玛丽,目光敏锐,能看透别人。

[快速闪记]sharpen vt. 磨快;使敏捷;使尖锐sharpener n. [C]磨具;卷笔刀

Ⅱ. 高频短语必会

1.help(...) out 帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危险

cannot help doing sth 禁不住做某事

2.be/become aware of 对……知道、明白;意识到……

3.upside down 上下翻转

4.(be)scared to death吓死了

Ⅲ. 写作句式必学

1.As I was sorting out my accommodation,I heard a loud noise coming from the bay.正在我找住处的时候,我听到从海湾那边传来一阵喧闹声。

2.This was the call that announced there was about to be a whale hunt.这是宣告捕鲸行动马上就要开始的呼声。

3.Being badly wounded,the whale soon died.由于严重受伤,鲸鱼很快就死了。

高中英语选修七课文知识4

Ⅰ. 常考单词必背

1.desire n.渴望;愿望;欲望v.渴望;向往;要求

We all desire happiness and health.

我们都想得到幸福和健康。

[快速闪记]

(1)have a strong desire to do sth 迫切想要做某事

(2)have a strong desire for sth 急于想得到某物

desire to do sth 渴望做某事

desire sb to do sth 想要某人做某事

desire that主语+should+动词原形,should可以省略。

(3)desirable adj. 令人满意的

desired adj. 渴望的;想得到的

2.alarm n.警报;惊恐vt. 使警觉;使惊恐;惊动

I forgot to set my alarm and I overslept.

我忘了定闹钟,结果睡过了头。

They were alarmed by a sudden attack.

突然袭击使他们大为惊恐。

3.sympathy n.同情

I have a lot of sympathy for him;he brought up his two children on his own.

我非常同情他,他独自把两个孩子养大。

[快速闪记]

(1)feel/have great sympathy for sb 对某人深感同情

with sympathy 同情地

(2)sympathetic adj. 同情的;支持的

sympathize/sympathise vi. ①同情;怜悯 ②体谅;赞同

4.favo(u)r n.[U]喜爱;恩惠;赞同vt. 喜爱;支持;赞成

The idea is beginning to gain widespread favour.

这种意见开始赢得广泛赞同。

[快速闪记]

(1)in favour of 赞同;支持

in sb 's favour 对某人有利

do sb a favour/do a favour for sb 帮某人一个忙

ask sb a favour=ask a favour of sb 请某人帮忙

(2)favourable adj. 赞同的;有利的

favourite adj.&n.特别喜爱的(东西)

5.pile n.[C] ①一堆②大量 vt.&vi. 堆积;积聚

The leaves had been swept into huge piles.

树叶被扫成了一大堆一大堆的。

[快速闪记]

a pile of 一堆

piles of 一堆堆的

pile up 堆积

6.absurd adj. 荒谬的;可笑的

He felt it was absurd to be filled with hatred for someone he had never met.

他觉得对从未见过的人充满仇恨可真是荒谬。

7. accompany vt. ①陪伴;伴随 ②伴随发生(with) ③伴奏(+on/at)

Friends,in this time of happiness,joy and goodwill to accompany you! 朋友,在这幸福的时光里,让快乐和美好永远陪伴着你!

[快速闪记]

(1)accompany sb to someplace 陪伴某人去某地

accompany sb on/at 用……给某人伴奏

accompany...with/by 与……同时存在或发生

(2)keep sb company 陪伴某人

in company with 与……一起

8.declare v.宣布(声明);申报;声明

He declared that he would fight for his right.

他宣称要为他的权利而斗争。

[快速闪记]

declaration n.宣言,布告,公告,声明

declare against 声明反对

declare sth to sb/sth 向……表明自己的观点

declare...open/close 宣布……开始/结束

declared war on 向……宣战

9.talent n.天才;特殊能力

Which of them has more musical talent is open to debate.

他们之中谁更有音乐天赋还未有定论。

10.obey vt.&vi.服从;听从;遵守

disobey v.不服从;违抗

A robot must obey the orders given to it by human beings.

机器人必须遵守人类的指令。

obey the rules 遵守规则

Ⅱ. 高频短语必会

1.test out 实验;考验

2.ring up 给……打电话

3.turn around 转身;翻转

4.set aside 将……放在一边;为……节省或保留

5.in all 总共;总计

6.be bound to 一定做……

Ⅲ. 写作句式必学

1.It was disturbing and frightening that he looked so human.机器人如此通人性,这使她觉得心烦和害怕。

2.As a favour Tony promised to help Claire make herself smarter and her home more elegant.

作为一个恩惠,托尼答应帮助克莱尔,使她更漂亮,使她的家更高雅。

3.She fell off a ladder and even though Tony was in the next room,he managed to catch her in time.

她从梯子上掉下来,尽管托尼在隔壁房间里,他还是及时(赶过来)把她接住了。

高中英语选修七课文知识5

Ⅰ. 常考单词必背

1.ambition n.雄心;野心ambitious adj. 有雄心的;有野心的

His only fault is that he lacks ambition.他唯一的不足是志向短小。

2.beneficial adj. 有益的;受益的benefit vt. 有益于 vi.受益;得到好处 n.好处;益处

Your medicine has benefited me much.你的药对我大有益处。

[快速闪记]benefit from 从……中受益be of benefit to 对……有益(=be beneficial to)for the benefit of 为……(的利益)

3.clumsy adj. 笨拙的

4.adapt vt.&vi. ①(使)适应②改编;改写

I suggested he should adapt himself to his new conditions.我认为他应该使自己适应新的情况。

[快速闪记](1)adapt(oneself) to(doing) sth (使某人)适应(做)某事adapt...from... 根据……改编……be adapted for 为……而改编(2)adaptation n.[C] & [U] 适应;改编;改写本;改编的作品

5.absence n.①[C] & [U]缺席;不在②[U]缺乏

A stranger brought you this letter during your absence.你不在时,一个陌生人给你捎来了这封信。

[快速闪记](1)absence of mind 心不在焉in sb's absence 某人不在时in the absence of sth 缺乏某物(2)absent adj. ①缺席的;不在的 ②缺乏的be absent from 缺席……absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的

6.resign vi. 辞职;放弃vt. 辞去;放弃;把……交付(给)

All the employees resign because the employer is too unreasonable.因为老板太不讲理,雇员全体辞职。She resigned her baby to the care of her neighbour.她把婴儿托付给邻居照管。resign from a job 辞职

7.adequate adj. ①足够的②恰当的;胜任的

[快速闪记]be adequate for 足够……be adequate to do...... 胜任做……;足以做……

8.access n.①接近/进入的方法;到达/进入的权利②通道;入口

Only a few people have access to the full facts of the incident.只有几个人可以知道事件的全部真相。

[快速闪记]have/gain/get/obtain access to 可接近;可进入;可使用accessible/?k'ses?bl/ adj. 容易取得的;容易接近的;容易受影响的be accessible to 能接近……,可使用……

9.approval n.[C] & [U]赞成;同意;批准

Do the plans meet with your approval?这些计划你赞成吗?

[快速闪记](1)approve vt. 赞成;同意approve of sb's doing sth 同意某人做某事(2)without approval 未经许可give one's approval to 同意;批准

10.profit n.[C] & [U]利润;收益;利益;益处vt.&vi.有益(于);有利(于)

A company whose profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.一家在国内市场利润下降的公司可能会去国外谋求机会。It will profit us nothing to do that.做那事对我们没有任何好处。

Ⅱ. 高频短语必会

1.in other words 换句话说

[快速闪记]have a word with sb 与某人谈话keep/break one's word 遵守诺言/食言;失信beyond words 无法用语言表达

2.cut out 切下,裁剪

[快速闪记]cut across 抄近路cut away 切,剪,去掉cut down 减少,砍倒cut in 插嘴,插队cut off 切断,阻碍cut up 切碎,使悲痛,使伤心

3.out of breath 上气不接下气

Reaching the top of the tower,he was out of breath.到了塔顶他就上气不接下气了。

catch/hold one's breath 屏息;憋住气lose one's breath 喘不过气

4.all in all 总而言之5.sit around 闲坐着6.in many ways 在很多方面7.as well as 也;和8.make fun of 取笑9.never mind 不必担心10.meet with 遇到;经历;会晤

Ⅲ. 写作句式必学

1.Every time I returned after an absence,I felt stupid because I was behind the others.每次请过假之后,我觉得自己笨,因为比别人落后了一些。

2.Sometimes,too,I was too weak to go to school so my education suffered.有时,我的身体也很虚弱,以至于不能去上学,因此我的学习受到了影响。

3.Just accept them for who they are,and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do.接受他们,给予他们鼓励,让他们能像你一样过得丰富多彩,充实美满。

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Elias’s story 1.My name is Elias. I am a poor black worker in South Africa. The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life . I was twelve years old . It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer to whom I went for advice . He offered guidance to poor black people on their legal problems. He was generous with his time ,for which I was grateful.I needed his help because I had very little education. I began school at six . The school where I studied for only two years was three kilomertes away . I had to leave because my family could not continue to pay the school fees and the bus fare . I could not read or write well . After trying hard ,I got a job in a gold mine ,However,this was a time when one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg. Sadly I did not have it because I was not born there , and I worried about whether I would become out of work. 2.The day when Nelson Mandela helped me was one of my happiest . He told me how to get the correct papers so I could stay in Johannesburg. I became more hopeful about my future. I never forgot how kind Mandela was . When he organized the ANC Youth League, I joined it as soon as I could.He said: “The last thirty years have seen the greatest numeber of laws stopping our rights and progress ,untill today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all .”

n August 1996, Peter Hessler, a young American teacher of English, arrived in the town of Fuling on the Yangtze River. He and a colleague were to spend two years there teaching English at a teacher training college. They were the only foreigners in the town. The first semester finished at the end of January and they had four weeks off for the Spring Festival. They could go anywhere they wished. They decided to take a boat downstream. We decided to buy tickets for the Jiangyou boat. 我们打算买到“江油号”的船票。 Our colleagues said, “You shouldn’t go on those ships. They are very crowded. They are mainly for goods and people trading along the river. 同事们说:“你们不要坐那种船。它们太拥挤,主要是用来运货的。乘客多事沿江做生意的人。 They don’t stop at the temples and there won’t be any other foreigners.” That sounded fine to me. 那些船不停靠庙宇,也不会有别的外国游人乘坐。”我觉得听起来还不错。 We just had to show our passports and they let us get on the boat.我们出示护照后边上了船。 We left the docks on a beautiful afternoon. The sun was shining brightly as we sailed downstream through a hilly region. 在一个美丽的午后,我们离开码头。当我们顺流而下穿过山区的时候,阳光很灿烂。 Men rode bamboo rafts along the river’s edge and coal boats went past. 男人们乘坐着江边的竹筏,运煤的小船来来往往。 As the sun set we docked at Fengdu. We could see the sun setting behind the white pagoda. It was beautiful. 太阳落山时,我们的船在丰都靠岸。我们目睹太阳在白塔后西沉,美丽极了。 We slept through the first gorge, which is called the Qutang Gorge. 穿过长江第一峡——翟塘峡时,我们正在睡梦中。 The gorge narrows to 350 feet as the river rushes through the tow-mile-high mountains. 江水在两英里高峰峦间奔流,峡谷狭窄处只有350英尺。 “Oh, well,” my friend said, “at least we have two more left.” 我朋友说;“至少我们还能看见另外两个峡谷”。 At Wushan we made a detour up the Daning River to see some of the smaller gorges. 船到巫山时,我们绕道溯游大宁河,观赏了几处小峡谷。 The next day we went through the ig gorges on the Yangtze River. It was a lovely morning as we went through the Wu Gorge. 第二天,我们经过了长江的大峡谷。在一个美丽的上午轮船驶过巫峡。 We passed the Xiang River, home of Qu Yuan, the 3rd century BC poet. There was so much history long the Yangtze River. 我们还经过了湘江,那是公元前三世纪一位诗人——屈原的家乡。 Every rock looked like a person or animal, every stream that joined the great river carried its legends, every hill was heavy with the past. 长江有太多的历史。块块巨石形象各异,条条支流都流淌着传说,座座小山承载着过往。 As we came out of the third gorge, the Xiling Gorge, we sailed into the construction site of the dam. 穿过长江三峡+西陵峡后,轮船驶入大坝建设处的江面。 All the passengers came on deck. We took pictures and pointed at the site, but we weren’t allowed to get off the boat. 所有乘客都上了甲板,大家拍照片,对着工地指指点点,但不可以下船。 The Chinese flag was blowing in the wind. On a distant mountain was a sign in 20-foot characters. “Build the Three Gorges Dam, Exploit the Yangtze River,” it said.

高中英语课件汇总

高中英语“许多”的用法-人教版[整理]高中英语“许多”的用法-人教版[整理]人教版高中英语,人教版高中英语单词高中英语“许多”的用法-人教版[整理]高中英语语法大全......1)2)3) 一般来说英语语法大全,不可数名词用动词单数,初中英语语法大全可数名词复数用动词复数。例如:There is much water in the thermos. 但当不可数名词前有表示数量 ...高中英语-Unit 1 Reading 任务型阅读设计以及语言点......dule 11 Unit 1 Careers and skills So many jobs to choose from! (1)______ Examples Features popular careers models, actors, (4) ________, businessmen so-c ...高中英语reading,不可数名词用动词单数,高中英语unit3......dule 11 Unit 1 Careers and skills So many jobs to choose from! (1)______ Examples Features popular careers models, actors, (4) ________, businessmen so-c ...普通高中英语课堂教学常规.wps普通高中英语课堂教学常规.wps课堂教学常规,不可数名词用动词单数,教师课堂教学常规普通高中英语课堂教学常规.wps2008年广西河池市高中英语高考模拟试卷(一)试题......本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分广西2010年高考试卷,不可数名词用动词单数,共120分,考试用时120分钟。第Ⅰ卷(三部分,共85分)注意事项:1.答第Ⅰ卷前,广西河池市考生务必将自己的姓名、 ...嘉兴市2009高中英语新课程培训上课课件6......* * It’s Never Too Late ---By Marilyn Manning Designed by Li Jun From Yuanji High School Feb. 27, 2009 Reading tips: When you meet new ...高中生物新课程课件,不可数名词用动词单数,共120分,考试用时120分钟。第Ⅰ卷(三部分,共85分)注意事项:1.答第Ⅰ卷前,新课程高中地理课件......* * It’s Never Too Late ---By Marilyn Manning Designed by Li Jun From Yuanji High School Feb. 27, 2009 Reading tips: When you meet new ...高中英语语法权威解析......第06章 倒装结构第07章 定语从句第08章 被动语态第09章 祈使句第10章 感叹句第11章 疑问句第12章 名词第一章 名词性从句 在句子中起名词作用的 ...高中英语语法,不可数名词用动词单数,共120分,考试用时120分钟。第Ⅰ卷(三部分,共85分)注意事项:1.答第Ⅰ卷前,高中英语语法大全......第06章 倒装结构第07章 定语从句第08章 被动语态第09章 祈使句第10章 感叹句第11章 疑问句第12章 名词第一章 名词性从句 在句子中起名词作用的 ...高中英语it 句型大浏览以及讲解习题课件必修三高中英语it 句型大浏览以及讲解习题课件必修三强调句型讲解,不可数名词用动词单数,共120分,考试用时120分钟。第Ⅰ卷(三部分,共85分)注意事项:1.答第Ⅰ卷前,there be 句型习题高中英语it 句型大浏览以及讲解习题课件必修三高中英语黄金阅读(高一版)......中英语黄金阅读(高一版)Golden Reading for Senior Middle School Students一、人物类(1)A Shoe PatternHarry is eighteen now. He studies in a middle s ...高一英语,不可数名词用动词单数,共120分,考试用时120分钟。第Ⅰ卷(三部分,共85分)注意事项:1.答第Ⅰ卷前,高一英语练习册答案......中英语黄金阅读(高一版)Golden Reading for Senior Middle School Students一、人物类(1)A Shoe PatternHarry is eighteen now. He studies in a middle s ...2008高中英语常用动词搭配......中英语常用动词搭配五十组1. agree agree to do sth. 同意做某事 agree with sb. 同意某人的意见 agree to sth. 同意 agree on sth. 就…达成一致 2. ask ask f ...常用动词,不可数名词用动词单数,共120分,考试用时120分钟。第Ⅰ卷(三部分,共85分)注意事项:1.答第Ⅰ卷前,常用的情态动词......中英语常用动词搭配五十组1. agree agree to do sth. 同意做某事 agree with sb. 同意某人的意见 agree to sth. 同意 agree on sth. 就…达成一致 2. ask ask f ...详见:

It is 3 years since he worked here=he___here. leftworked 这里是延续性动词,since后用延续动词,表示不在从事这个动作了。短暂性动词,照译It is 3 years since he smoked. 他有3年不吸烟了。It is 3 years since he left the city.他离开这个城市有3年了

一、教学设计意图

在《高中英语新课程标准》中讲到“高中英语课程要有利于学生优化英语学习方式,使他们通过观察、体验、探究等积极主动的学习方法,充分发挥自己的学习潜能,形成有效的学习策略,提高自主学习的能力;要有利于学生学会运用多种媒体和信息源,拓宽学习渠道并形成具有个性的学习方法和风格。”把信息技术作为英语教学的认知工具和知识载体,围绕英语学科知识进行整合实验,不仅可以扩大英语阅读的“面”和“量”,而且也培养了学生诸如“信息的获取、信息的重组和加工以及信息的交流”等多种信息素养。网络学习是一种学习过程交互化的学习模式。学生带着问题借助网络查询信息,进行信息交流,由此“任务驱动、自主探究、协作交流”等学习策略在这里得到了更充分的体现。使教师把信息技术和网络作为自己真正的工具,把信息技术融入学科教学中来。

二、教学目标设计:

知识与技能:①掌握快速阅读的方法,熟悉“发表看法,提出建议”的口语技能。②充分利用网络资源,强化学生自主学习的意识,培养学生组织语言、运用语言的能力。

过程与方法:①培养学生筛选局部和整体信息的能力和独立阅读能力,通过自主学习和协作学习,获取信息和处理信息的能力。②培养学生质疑意识,分析问题、解决问题、综合问题的能力和创造性思维能力。

情感价值观:通过本节课的学习,培养学生的人文和信息素养。

三、教材内容及重点、难点分析:

教材内容:本课教学内容是新课标《高中英语必修3 Unit 5》,Canada---The True North 与以往接触过的介绍国家的文章相比,本课的内容没有整体介绍加拿大的地理概况和风土人情,而是透过一个旅人的眼睛来看加拿大。相比较而言,这样的课文难度更大。

教学重点:①对课文内容的整体把握。②学生组织语言、运用语言的能力。【重点突破】任务驱动,层层深入。利用“任务驱动”方法,使学生利用资源自主探究、解决一系列层层深入的问题。在教学中,教师作为问题的精心设计者和疑难问题的点拨者,培养学生组织语言的能力。

教学难点:①对课文内容中细节的理解。②对网上各种信息源的比较筛选,及学生易受无关因素的干扰而导致的学习效率问题。【难点突破】设置情境,循序渐进,层层递进。设置富有情趣的情境,激发他们的阅读欲望,积极主动地进行自主探究。循序渐进的设计问题 , 激发学生的创造思维,层层深入地引导学生进行自主和协作学习。

四、教学策略及教法设计:

【教学策略】

①本节课的教学以建构主义学习理论为指导,以学生为中心,以问题为出发点,使课堂教学过程成为学生自主地进行信息加工、知识意义构建、创新能力发展的过程。教师在教学过程中则适时介入,引导、启发、组织、帮助、促进。②设计创造性思维问题。所谓创造性思维问题即是指有利于学生创造性思维发展的问题。创造性思维问题的设计应遵循这样几个原则:题型具有开放性、解题富有挑战性。

【教法】

①演示法:把制作的课件、动画等显示给学生看,便于学生对微观知识的把握,并从旧知中获得启迪,从而解决问题。②评价阅读法:将学生通过对材料的收集、整理和内化而形成的学习成果,在全班学生中展示,使学生获得成功的喜悦,从而激发学生的后续学习热情。③任务驱动教学法:将所要学习的新知识隐含在一个或几个问题之中,学生通过对所提的任务进行分析、讨论,并在老师的指导、帮助下找出解决问题的方法,最后通过任务的完成而实现对所学知识的意义建构。

五、教学过程设计:

第一步: 热身活动:猜单词。在这个步骤中,我给出两组前一节课学过的词,分别让两组同学上来猜。所采用的方式类似于《幸运52》:单词是出现在屏幕上的,其中一个同学背对着屏幕,他是猜者;另一个同学则是解释者,他要用英语或辅以动作将单词的意思表现出来。两组同学之间展开竞争,看谁猜得又快又多。这个活动不仅可以复习上节课的内容,更重要的是活跃了课堂气氛,令同学们很快融入课堂氛围。

第二步: 读前活动(一):自由展示。在上这一课之前,我给学生布置的预习任务是介绍你最想去的地方。Which country or place would you like to visit most? Why?学生们自由组成小组,上网查找相关资料,然后对所搜集的信息进行整理,最后形成自己的powerpoint展示文件。在课堂上,由本小组的发言代表上来进行展示和介绍。这一环节是这节课的重头戏。

第三步: 读前活动(二):自由交谈。给学生提出这样一个问题:如果你有机会去加拿大,你最想看什么?If you have a chance to visit Canada, what would you expect to see there?先要求他们在小组内讨论,然后再在全班同学面前发言。

第四步: 读前活动(三):小组讨论。经过了前面的大量的有关加拿大的信息的冲击,你愿意用哪三个词语来描述加拿大?What three words would you use to describe Canada? Why? 请小组代表发言。

第五步: 加拿大概况综述。这一步骤是对上几个步骤的总结,同时也是教师整合并优化了有关加拿大的各种信息所进行的展示。目的是进一步加深同学们对加拿大的了解,对他们所获取的知识进行梳理,也为下一个步骤展开铺垫。

第六步: 略读课文。(first reading)在这个步骤中,我给出了8个问题,让同学们带着这8个问题来阅读课文。读完后回答问题。

1.Why are the cousins not flying direct to the Atlantic coast?

2.What is the continent they are crossing?

3.What is “The True North”?

4.Why do many people want to live in Vancouver?

5.What happens at the Calgary Stampede?

6.Where does wheat grow in Canada?

7.Why would ship be able to reach the centre of Canada?

8.Name two natural resources that Canada has.

第七步: 精读课文。(second reading) 在这个步骤中,我给出了5个跟课文内容有关的句子,让同学们判断正误。如果该句是错的,请给出正确答案。

1.The girls went to Canada to see their relatives in Montreal.

2.Danny Lin was going to drive them to Vancouver.

3.You can cross Canada in less than five days by bicycle.

4.The girls looked out the windows and saw Native Indians and cowboys.

5.Thunder Bay is a port city in the south of Canada, near Toronto.

第八步: 复述课文(retelling) 给出课文中的关键词汇,让同学们用自己的话来复述课文。

Helpful words and expressions

great scenery

second largest

go eastward

mountains/lakes/forests/rivers

5,500/from west to east

here in Vancouver

surrounded by

ski/sail

第九步: 口头作文(oral practice) 设定一个情境,给出一些关键词汇,让同学们模仿课文来编一段对话或一篇短文。

Suppose two of your cyber pals in Canada come to visit Shenzhen and you are meeting them at the airport. While you are driving them home, you are telling them something about China and Shenzhen, just as what Danny Lin said in the text.

Work in groups. You are required to present either a short passage or a short dialogue.

Helpful words and expressions

great scenery

third largest

go northward

mountains/lakes/forests/rivers

from south to north

here in Shenzhen

along the coast

theme parks

第十步: 作业布置。要求学生将第九步中的口头作文写出来,变成书面作文。

Write down the short passage or the short dialogue that you’ve just worked out.

六、教学反思

本节课是新课标《高中英语必修3 Unit 5》,我将本节课设计为竞赛、导入、个人探究、互动交流、协作探究和讨论及口头作文等九个步骤。我充分发挥自制网络课件的优势,使本节课的内容更加充实,容量更多。既贯通了所要学的知识,又拓展了课外知识,使得本节课学生在学习过程中兴趣更加浓厚 , 积极地自主探究,讨论问题热烈,课堂气氛活跃!现将课堂教学反思总结如下:

(一)信息技术与英语学科整合方面

1、信息技术与英语学科内容的整合。网络是信息的海洋、包罗万象的课本 , 把信息技术作为英语教学的认知工具和知识载体,围绕英语学科知识进行整合实验,不仅可以扩大英语阅读的“面”和“量”,而且也培养了学生诸如“信息的获取、信息的重组和加工以及信息的交流”等多种信息素养。

2、信息技术与英语学习模式的整合。网络学习是一种学习过程交互化的学习模式。学生带着问题借助网络查询信息,进行信息交流,由此“任务驱动、自主探究、协作交流”等学习策略在这里得到了更充分的体现。

(二)英语课堂教学方面

本节课英语教学中以问题为线索,采用“任务驱动”方法,让学生自主探究和协作探究为主,培养学生的自主学习能力。故本人在这节课中通过安排学生的个人探索、协作学习、讨论等各种形式来激发学生学习兴趣,主动阅读,有创造性的完成任务。让学生在教师的指导下,通过感知、体验、实践,参与和合作等方式,实现任务的目标,感受成功:在学习过程中进行情感和策略调整,以形成积极的学习态度,促进语言实际运用能力的提高。采用师生交流方式导入自然亲切,拉近了师生之间的情感距离,营造出宽松的学习气氛,同时让学生了解有关加拿大的相关内容。根据教师提出的一系列问题,学生自主搜索与加拿大相关的信息资料,然后以个人探究和协作学习相结合,并以各种的形式展示交流成果。本人这节课安排探究和讨论过程中的观点汇总等形式鼓励学生借助小组活动的形式来合作,来表达,来思考。能使学生在活动中互相学习、互相帮助,互相鼓励,体验集体荣誉感和成就感,发展合作精神。

(三)存在问题:

1、在口头作文这个环节里,学生们都非常积极踊跃,但由于时间关系,没能让任何一对同学展示他们的对话或短文。这是这堂课的一个缺陷。

2、在第二个教学步骤中,学生们的展示有少少的雷同部分。如果我在上课前仔细审核他们的作品,再适当地调配和整合他们所搜集到的信息,那效果将会更好

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初中英语课文汇总

16篇课文。每一册有4个单元,每个单元有4部分,section A-section D.

对不起哦,楼主,这种英语课文在网上都是很少有的,你最好是去找别人借本书来读比较好..

LOOK CAREFULY AND LEARNMy friend Pail will never forget his first chemistry teacher .He was a little man with thick glasses lively and interesting.And his lessons were not easily forggeten. Paul remember one of his first lessons from this teacher.After the students in the chemistry lab, the teacher brought out three bottles.One was filled with petrol,one with castor and oue with vinegar."Now wathch carefully," said the teacher .He then filled a cup with some of the petrol,some of the vinegar.As the students watched him quietly,he mixed the three together.After that,he held up one of his fingers and showed it to the class.He then dipped it into the cup .After a few seconds he took his finger out ."Now watch,"he said."remember ,you must do everythjing as i do ."He put a finger in his mouth,tasted it and smiled,looking rather pleased.Then he handed the cup around the class of studentds .Each student dipped a finger into the mixture and sucked it .Instead of smiling ,each of them made a face .The mixture tasted terrible.When the cup was at last returned to the teacher ,he said sadly,"I'm sorry,none of you watched carefully enough .Yes,I sucked a finger ,but the finger I put into my mouth was not the one I had dipped into the cup .It was Paul's first important lesson as a student of chemistry and he never forgot it ." 参考资料:课文

英语高中范文汇总

一篇文章的结构就相当于人的骨架。英语作文比较短小,除了句型,掌握好写作结构也是很重要的,我们可以通过多看一些优秀范文来掌握英语作文结构的技巧。下面是我给大家整理的高中的英语作文范文,供大家参阅!

旅游的意义 The Meaning of Travel

I like to travel so much. When holiday comes, I will make travel plans. My friends like travel, too. So we make up the group. Travel means a lot to me. On the one hand, I can broaden my vision. Every city has its own feature and lifestyle, so I can experience different lifestyles. Books can provide us theorical knowledge, but if we go to the place to witness the real scenery, then what we learn from the book will be useful. On the other hand, travel can bring me the new mood. If I live in the same place for a long time and do the same thing every day, my life will be boring. But travel can help me to refresh my mood. When I come back, I am full of energy again.

我喜欢旅游。一到假期,我就会制定旅游计划。我的朋友也喜欢旅游,所以我们会组队一起去玩。旅行对我来说有很大的意义。一方面,我可以拓宽我的视野。每个城市都有自己的特点和生活方式,我可以体验不同的生活方式。书本可以给我们提供理论知识,但是如果我们去那些地方见证真正的风景,我们从书本上学习到的才是真正有用的。另一方面,旅游可以给我带来新心情。如果我很长一段时间一直住在同一个地方,每天做着同样的事情,我的生活就会很无聊。但是旅行能帮我重塑好心情。当我回来时,我就又充满活力了。

坚持的力量 The Power of Persistence

At the coming of the new year, it is also the time for one of the biggest tennis matches, the Australian Open. Since Li Na won her second grand slam here, more Chinese people fall in love with tennis. One of the popular male players, Roger Federer, who is more than 30, but he is still in the top level. The fans hope their hero can enjoy the match and they didn’t expect the next grand slam. But Roger made it happen again. He defeated his great rival, Nadal and won Australian Open. The world was cheering for him, and they witnessed this great man to make his career successful at the old age. If we have dreams, it is never too late to pursue. People always take the age as the excuse, actually, they lack of persistence, which differs them from successful men.

在新年到来之时,也是最盛大网球比赛之一的澳大利亚网球公开赛的时间。自从李娜赢得了她的第二个大满贯,越来越多的中国人爱上了网球。其中受欢迎的男球员,罗杰费德勒,虽然他已经年过30岁了,但他仍在顶尖水平。球迷们希望他们的英雄享受比赛就好了,不敢奢望下一个大满贯。但是罗杰做到了,他击败了他的对手,纳达尔,赢得澳大利亚公开赛。世界都为他欢呼,他们见证了这个伟大的英雄在晚年再次取得事业的成功。如果我们有梦想,永远都不会太迟。人们总是以年龄为借口,实际上,他们只是缺乏坚持,这就是他们和成功人士的区别。

保护天使 To Protect Angels

Panda is familiar by more and more people as the development of Internet. Now people can see the live show from the Internet. These lovely angels are favored by the fans from all over the world. What they do in the daily life makes people laugh out loudly. No one can resist the charm from these angels. But it is known to all that panda is dying out, because it is not easy for them to get birth to the new babies. What’s more, people damage the environment, which makes panda lose their home. We can do small things to protect them. When we go to the zoo, we should not throw away the rubbish and keep quiet, in the purpose of not to disturb these lovely creature. We love panda, it is our duty to protect them from dying out.

随着互联网的发展,熊猫被越来越多的人所熟悉。现在人们可以从互联网上观看它们的直播。这些可爱的天使们受到了来自世界各地粉丝的喜爱。它们在日常生活中所做的事情让人忍不住大声笑了出来。没有人能抵抗这些天使的魅力。但众所周知,因为熊猫繁殖后代的不易以及人们对环境的破坏使它们失去了家园,它们正面临灭绝的危机。不过我们可以做一些小事去保护他们。当我们去动物园的时候,不乱扔垃圾,保持安静,这样才能做到不去打扰这些可爱的生物。我们喜欢熊猫,保护它们不遭受灭绝是我们的责任。

尝试新事物 Trying New Thing

In everybody’s eyes, I am a good girl, because I make the good marks in the exams and help my parents to do things. Unlike other students, who will go against their parents, I follow my parents’ words. I don’t think that to do something goes against the adults is the wise choice, but I do want to do something new. Recently, I want to cut my hair and make the short style. My mother doesn't agree with me, because she thinks a girl should have the long hair. This time, I insist on my idea. Finally, she supports me. Trying something new makes me feel happy and be myself. The short hair makes me look like a cool boy and I like this style. My friends admire me to have the courage to change my image.

在大家眼中,我就是一个好女孩,因为我考试成绩好,还帮助父母做事。不像其他学生,会和父母作对,我很听父母的话。我认为做一些违背大人们的事情是不明智的选择,但我想做一些创新。最近,我想把我的头发剪了,留短发。我妈妈不同意我的做法,因为她认为一个女孩就应该留长头发。这一次,我坚持我的想法。最后,她支持了我。尝试新事物让我感到预约,做我自己。短发使我看起来像一个很酷的男孩,但是我喜欢这种风格。我的朋友都羡慕我有勇气去改变自己的形象。

职业选择 Occupation Choice

When students go to college, they need to think about their future career, because the major they choose will decide what kind of job they will work on. The better school they enter, the higher expectation the students get. The news reported a girl who graduated from the first class college chose to work as an anchorwoman of the Internet games, then the public felt pity on her, because they thought such an excellent girl should work in the office as the leader or made her own successful business. I have different opinion, everybody has the right to choose what they want to do, though what they learn has nothing to do with the work, they get improved by learning more knowledge. There is no need to feel pity, because she is still the successful person no matter what she does.

学生在上大学的时候就需要考虑未来的职业了,因为他们选择的专业将会决定他们从事什么样的工作。他们受教育的学校越好,获得的期望就越高。新闻报道了一个读一流大学毕业的女孩选择成为网络游戏的女主播,公众都为她感到遗憾,因为他们认为这样一个优秀的女孩应该在办公室当领导或者自己创业。对此,我的看法是不一样的,每个人都有权利选择他们想做的事情,虽然他们学习的知识与工作无关,但是他们可以通过学习更多的知识来提升自己。也就没有必要去感到遗憾,无论她做什么,她仍然是成功的。

很多同学考试的时候被英语给难住,不能取得理想的成绩。更有许多同学提笔犯难,根本不知道如何下笔,下面我就给大家整理了英语作文的范文,快点看看吧

英语作文范文一

Almost everyone has an idol in their hearts. Some adore the great men in the history, some admire the athletes, but most teenagers’ idol trends to be the singers and actors. Many young people are so crazy about their idols and sometimes they do some unwise acts. A wise fan can figure out what should he do to follow his idol. In order to know his idol better, he will watch the films and songs that are related to his hero. Even to make a video, he will learn the computer technology. During the process of chasing idol, a fan gets improved for their ability. The power of idol can make a person better.

参考翻译

英语作文范文二

How to keep healthy 如何保持健康

What is the most important thing in the world? I think it is health.

You can take away our money, house, car, or even our clothes and we can survive. But if our health was taken away, we would surely die. That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly.

In order to eat healthily, I usually avoid eating food high in fat, like French fries or cookies. I also eat little meat. I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit which are full of vitamins.

Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body. Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy.

What's more, I think friends are an important part of one's health. Many studies show that people with a wide range of social contacts get sick less than those who don't. I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am alone. When I am with my friends, I always laugh. Laughing is also an important part of health. I like to laugh with my friends.

By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy. By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy. these things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage them. I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy.

参考译文

世界上最重要的事情是什么?我认为是健康。

你可以拿走我们的钱,房子,汽车,甚至我们的衣服,我们可以生存。但是如果我们的健康被夺去,我们一定会死。这就是为什么我们总是尝试在一个健康的方式和经常运动。

每天锻炼身体有助于我们建立强壮的身体。经常锻炼是保持身体健康的重要组成部分。

更重要的是,我认为朋友是健康的重要组成部分。许多研究表明,有广泛的社会接触的人会比不生病的人少,我总是感觉更好,当我与朋友时,比我单独。当我与我的朋友,我总是笑。笑也是健康的重要组成部分。我喜欢和我的朋友一起笑。

通过合理饮食和经常运动,我可以保持身体在适当的重量和保持健康。和朋友们一起度过时光,我可以把我的心和我的身体保持愉快。这些东西听起来很容易做,但没有多少人可以管理他们。如果我们想保持健康,我想一个坚强的意志是必要的。

英语作文范文三

The one i love most 我最爱的人(明星)

there are lot of people i love in my life, among them, the basketball star in NBA Ray Allen is the person i love most. as to me, He is far more a basketball player , but also a respectful idol, who has influenced me in every aspect .

Allen was selected by Milwaukee in 1996 draft ,first round, number 5 . since then ,he has played many of classic games that were collected into record. in court, he alway tries his best to help the team to win ; off court , he trains himself hard to keep a proper figure and always do charities to his community. in public, he is described by press as a man who is very gentle.

So far to today, allen has achived a succesful career in basketall for he has not only wined the 2008 world champion, the 2000 Sydney Olympic champion ,but also broke the all time 3-point record in NBA. As to me ,i shall set him as my paragon and word hard in my study to be a gentle man like him.

that is my favorite person----genle ray allen!

参考翻译

我一生中有很多我爱的人,其中,NBA的Ray Allen篮球明星是我最爱的人。至于我,他是一个篮球运动员,更是一个尊重偶像,影响了我的各个方面。

艾伦入选密尔沃基1996选秀,第一轮,第5号。从那时起,他玩了许多经典游戏,收集到记录。在场上,他总是尽他的努力去帮助球队取得胜利;离开球场,他训练自己努力保持适当的人物,总是做慈善,他的社区。在公众场合,他被媒体形容为一个非常温柔的人。

至今为止,艾伦已经取得了成功的职业生涯,他不仅赢得了篮球的2008个世界冠军,2000悉尼奥运会冠军,而且还打破了所有的时间点记录在NBA。至于我,我将把他作为我的典范,在我的研究成为一个像他一样的温柔的人努力。

那是我最爱的人---- genle ray allen!

高中必备英语词汇汇总

英语作文是高考英语中的必考题型,它可以考查高中学生英语的综合运用能力,代表了学生的英语书面表达能力。下面,是我为你整理的高中英语作文词汇总结,希望对你有帮助!

additionally 加之;又

besides 此外;除……之外

equally important 同样重要的是

furthermore 此外;而且

in addition 另外

in other words 换句话说

last but not least 最后但同样重要的是

moreover 而且;此外

that is to say 即;就是;换句话说

what’s more 而且;此外

although 虽然;尽管

at the same time 同时;但是

despite 不管;尽管;

不论 even if 即使

even though 即使

however 然而;可是

in spite of 不管

instead 代替;而不是

nevertheless 然而;不过

on the contrary 正相反

otherwise 另外;不同地

regardless of 不管;不顾

still 依然;仍然

though 虽然;可是

while 而

yet 然而;但是;仍

compare with/to 与……比较

equally 相等地;平等地

in comparison with 与……比较

in contrast 相反;大不相同

in contrast to 和……对比

in the same way 同样地

instead 代替;改为

on the contrary 正相反

while 而

accordingly 因此;从而

as a result of 作为结果

because (of) 因为

consequently 从而;因此

due to 由于;应归于

hence 因此;从此

in that 由于;因为;既然

now that 因为;既然

on account of 由于

owing to 由于;因……的缘故

so 所以

so that 所以

thanks to 由于

therefore 因此;所以

thus 因此

1、guide:英语单词,主要用作动词、名词,作动词时意为“引导;带领;操纵;担任向导”;作名词时意为“指南;向导;入门书;人名;(法、葡)吉德”。

2、hall:hall是一个英语单词,名词,作名词时意思是“门厅,走廊;会堂;食堂;学生宿舍”。

3、clean:英文单词,形容词、动词、副词、名词,作形容词时意为“清洁的,干净的;清白的”。

4、hard:英语单词,主要用作为形容词、副词、名词,作形容词时意为“努力的;硬的;困难的;辛苦的;确实的;严厉的;猛烈的;冷酷无情的”。

5、home:主要用作名词、副词、形容词、动词,作名词时意为“家,住宅;产地;家乡;避难所,人名;(德、芬)霍梅;(英、尼)霍姆”。

在日复一日的学习中,不管我们学什么,都需要掌握一些知识点,知识点就是一些常考的内容,或者考试经常出题的地方。掌握知识点有助于大家更好的学习。下面是我精心整理的高中英语知识点重点单词总结(整理版),供大家参考借鉴,希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。

用法:be able to do

Note: 反义词unable表示不能,而disabled表示残疾的。

be able to do可以表示经过艰难困苦才能做到的事。

用法:表示到(在)国外,是一个副词,前面不加介词。

Note: 可以说from abroad, 表示从国外回来。

用法:表示承认的时候后面要加上动名词形式。

Note: 表示允许进入的时候与介词to搭配。

用法:advise sb. to do; advise doing

Note: 后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气。即:advise that sb. (should) do的形式。

用法:通常与动词不定式搭配使用。

Note: 前面需要有be able to或can等词。

用法:表示在时间、空间之后;be after表示追寻。

Note: 用在将来时的时候后面接一时间点,而in接一个时间段,如:after 3 o’clock; in 3 days.

用法:与介词on, to, with及动词不定式搭配。

Note: agree on表示达成一致;agree to表示批准;agree with表示同意某人说的话。

用法:表语性形容词,在句中只能作表语,不能作定语。

Note: 可以作状语使用,表示活活地,如:bury sb. alive.

用法:allow doing; allow sb. to do

Note: 可以表示允许进入,如:Please allow me in.

用法:用在三者或三者以上的群体中。

Note: 还可以表示其中之一,如:He is among the best.

用法:用于连接两个词、短语、句子或其他相同结构。

Note: 与祈使句搭配时往往可以表示条件。如:Work hard, and you’ll succeed sooner or later.

用法:表示又一个,泛指,相当于one more的含义。

Note: 不能直接加复数名词,需要与一个数词搭配,如:another 2 weeks.

用法:及物动词,但在作名词时要与介词to搭配。

Note: 可以表示接电话、应门等。如:answer the phone/door.

用法:be anxious for/about/to do

Note: be anxious about表示担心;be anxious for表示盼望得到。

用法:不及物动词,没有宾语,没有被动语态。

Note: 还可以作为系动词,与seem同义,表示看起来……。

用法:arrive at表示到一个小地方;arrive in表示到一个大地方。 Note: 引申含义表示得出,如:arrive at a decision/conclusion.

用法:ask to do; ask sb. to do; ask for

Note: 后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气。即:ask that sb. (should) do的形式。

用法:表语性形容词,在句中只能作表语,不能作定语。

Note: 通常与动词be及fall搭配;sound asleep表示熟睡。

用法:表示参加,后面经常加上meeting, lecture, conference, class, school, wedding, funeral等词;也可以表示照顾,照料。

Note: attend to可以表示处理、照料等。

用法:pay attention to; draw/catch sb’s attention

Note: 写通知时的常用语:May I have your attention, please

用法:表示打败某人,或连续不断地击打某物。

Note: heartbeat表示心跳。

用法:后面接原因状语从句,because of后面接名词。

Note: because表示直接原因,因此只有用它才可以回答why的特殊疑问句及用在强调句中。

用法:系动词,表示变得……。可以由好变坏或由坏变好。

Note: become of sb.表示某人发生了什么事情。

用法:before long, long before, the day before yesterday, the week / year before last 上上周/前年

Note: It be + 段时间 before…在该句型中,主句时态只有将来时态和一般过去时态。

用法:begin to do; begin doing

Note: 当begin本身是进行时的时候,只能用begin to do的形式。如:It was beginning to rain.

用法:believe sb.表示相信某人说的话;believe in sb.表示信任;6123结构。

Note: 回答问句时通常用I believe so/not的形式。

用法:表示除……之外还有,包含在一个整体之中。

Note: 还可以用作副词,表示此外,要用逗号隔开。

用法:表示越过、在另一边,如:beyond the wood/bridge.

Note: 可以用于引申含义,表示超出……,如:beyond control/power/description.

用法:与a little一样可以修饰不可数名词,形容词或副词。

Note: 修饰名词时要用a bit of;not a bit表示一点也不。

用法:take/bear the blame; blame sth. on. sb.

Note: 表示应受到责怪时不用被动语态,如:He is to blame.

用法:blow down/away

Note: 表示风刮得很大时要用blow hard.

用法:boiling表示沸腾的;boiled表示煮过的。

Note: boiling point可以表示沸点。

用法:borrow表示借入:lend表示借出。

Note: 点动词,不能表示借的时间长短。

用法:hold one’s breath;out of breath; save one’s breath

Note: take a breath表示深吸一口气;take breath表示喘口气。

用法:burn down/up/one’s hand

Note: burning表示点着的;burnt表示烧坏的。

用法:on business表示出差;in/out of business表示开/关张。 Note: 表示商业时不可数,表示具体的行业时可数。

用法:be busy with/doing.

Note: 不能说My work is busy. 应说I am busy with my work.

用法:buy sth. for 5 dollars; buy sth. for sb.

Note: 点动词,不能表示买的时间长短。

用法:not…but.. but for next but one , have no choice bu to do sth., all but 几乎,差一点

Note: do nothing but do sth. nothing前有do,后面的to要省略。Not only… but also…引导的并列句,前倒后不倒。cannot help/ choose but do sth. 不能不,只能

用法:by accident, by air/ sea/ train, by and by, by far, by force, by mistake, by chance, by the way

Note: by way of 取道,经由。by reason of 由于。by 引导的时间状语一般句子用完成时态。

用法:take care of; with care; care for/about

Note: care about表示在乎,常用于否定句;care for表示关心,喜爱,常用于肯定句。

用法:carry表示搬运;carry on表示进行;坚持下去;carry out表示执行。

Note: carry没有方向性,可以表示随身携带。

用法:in case; in case of; in any case; in this/that case

Note: in case后面的状语从句可以用虚拟语气,即in case sb. should do的形式。

用法:catch the thief; catch fire; catch a cold; catch up with

Note: be caught表示陷入困境,如:He was caught in the rain.

用法:集合名词,动词要用复数形式。如:Cattle are raised here. Note: 一头牛可以用a head of cattle. 注意十头牛用ten head of cattle。

高中英语部分语法整理

一、判断关系代词与关系副词

方法一:用关系代词,还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后面无宾语,就必须要求用关系代词;而不及物动词则要求用关系副词。例如:

ThisisthemountainvillagewhereIstayedlastyear.

I'llneverforgetthedayswhenIworkedtogetherwithyou.

判断改错(注:先显示题,再显示答案,横线;用不同的颜色表示出。)

(错)ThisisthemountainvillagewhereIvisitedlastyear.

(错)IwillneverforgetthedayswhenIspentinthecountryside.

(对)Thisisthemountainvillage(which)Ivisitedlastyear.

(对)I'llneverforgetthedays(which)Ispentinthecountryside.

习惯上总把表地点或时间的名词与关系副词where,when联系在一起。此两题错在关系词的.误用上。

方法二:准确判断先行词在定语从句中的成分(主、谓、宾、定、状),也能正确选择出关系代词/关系副词。

例.

答案:例1D,例2A

例1变为肯定句:Thismuseumis___youvisitedafewdaysago.

例2变为肯定句:Thisisthemuseum___theexhibitionwasheld.

在句1中,所缺部分为宾语,而where,that,onwhich都不能起到宾语的作用,只有theone既做了主句的表语,又可做从句的宾语,可以省略关系代词,所以应选D。

而句2中,主、谓、宾俱全,从句部分为句子的状语表地点,既可用副词where,又因inthemuseum词组,可用介词in+which引导地点状语。而此题中,介词on用的不对,所以选A。

关系词的选择依据在从句中所做的成分,先行词在从句中作主、定、宾语时,选择关系代词(who,whom,that,which,whose);先行词在从句中做状语时,应选择关系副词(where地点状语,when时间状语,why原因状语)。

二、限制性和非限制性定语从句

1)定语从句有限制性和非限制性两种。限制性定语从句是先行词不可缺少的部分,去掉它主句意思往往不明确;非限制性定语从句是先行词的附加说明,去掉了也不会影响主句的意思,它与主句之间通常用逗号分开,例如:

Thisisthehousewhichweboughtlastmonth.这是我们上个月买的那幢房子。(限制性)

Thehouse,whichweboughtlastmonth,isverynice.这幢房子很漂亮,是我们上个月买的。(非限制性)

2)当先行词是专有名词或物主代词和指示代词所修饰时,其后的定语从句通常是非限制性的,例如:

CharlesSmith,whowasmyformerteacher,retiredlastyear.查理史密斯去年退休了,他曾经是我的老师。

Myhouse,whichIboughtlastyear,hasgotalovelygarden.我去年买的的那幢房子带着个漂亮的花园。

Thisnovel,whichIhavereadthreetimes,isverytouching.这本小说很动人,我已经读了三遍。

3)非限制性定语从句还能将整个主句作为先行词,对其进行修饰,这时从句谓语动词要用第三人称单数,例如:

HeseemsnottohavegraspedwhatImeant,whichgreatlyupsetsme.他似乎没抓住我的意思,这使我心烦。

Liquidwaterchangestovapor,whichiscalledevaporation.液态水变为蒸汽,这就叫做蒸发。

说明:关系代词that和关系副词why不能引导非限制性定语从句。

三、介词+关系词

1)介词后面的关系词不能省略。

2)that前不能有介词。

3)某些在从句中充当时间,地点或原因状语的"介词+关系词"结构可以同关系副词when和where互换。

ThisisthehouseinwhichIlivedtwoyearsago.

ThisisthehousewhereIlivedtwoyearsago.

Doyourememberthedayonwhichyoujoinedourclub?

Doyourememberthedaywhenyoujoinedourclub?

四、as,which非限定性定语从句

由as,which引导的非限定性定语从句,as和which可代整个主句,相当于andthis或andthat。As一般放在句首,which在句中。

Asweknow,smokingisharmfultoone'shealth.

Thesunheatstheearth,whichisveryimportanttous.

文章版权及转载声明

作者:小思本文地址:http://aiyundongfang.com/wap/2120.html发布于 09-18
文章转载或复制请以超链接形式并注明出处学思外教

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