本文作者:小思

害怕做某事三种英文表达

小思 09-18 73
害怕做某事三种英文表达摘要: 害怕做某事的三种英语写法1.“be afraid to do ”指的是按照经验或常识不敢做某事,或没有勇气做某事。2. “be afraid of doing ”主要用来谈...

害怕做某事的三种英语写法

1.“be afraid to do ”指的是按照经验或常识不敢做某事,或没有勇气做某事。

2. “be afraid of doing ”主要用来谈论一件自己(指句子主语)不希望,也不能决定,而可能突然发生在自己身上的事。这种事往往带有一种疑惧性,即可能发生也可能不发生。

1.“be afraid to do”【造句】 :

I’m afraid to jump into the river. 我不敢跳进河中。

He was afraid to go out at night. 他晚上不敢出去。

【注意】:在现代英语中,有时也可用 be afraid of doing 结构来表示没有勇气做某事。

如:I’m afraid to tell (或of telling) her. 我不敢告诉她。

Don’t be afraid to ask (或of asking) for help. 不要怕请求帮助。

2.“be afraid of doing”【造句】:

She was afraid of waking her husband. 她怕吵醒她丈夫。

I was afraid of hurting his feelings. 我怕伤了他的感情。

【两种句式的对比】:

I’m afraid to speak English before so many people because I’m afraid of making mistakes. 我不敢在那么多人面前说英语,因为我怕出错。

They are afraid to swim because they are afraid of drowning. 他们不敢游泳,因为他们担心会被淹死。

用法:

1、be afraid of sth(sb)afraid.害怕某事(某人)。如∶Are you afraid of dogs?你害狗吗?

2、be afraid of doing sth.担心会发生某事或某情况(但实际上未必会发生)。如∶She was afraid of waking her husband.她怕吵醒她丈夫。

3、be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事或不敢做某事。如∶He was afraid to fly in a plane.他不敢坐飞机。

be afraid

1、读音:英 [bi əˈfreɪd]   美 [bi əˈfreɪd]

2、释义:担心,恐怕,害怕

近义词:

fearful

1、读音:英 ['fɪəfl]     美 ['fɪrfl]

2、释义:adj. 担心的;可怕的;<口>非常的

3、语法:作“惧怕的,担心的”解时,常作表语,常与of或that从句连用, that从句中的谓语动词多用虚拟式。

看过很多人对这两个短语的辨析,但都觉得解释得不很到位,甚至会有种越看越糊涂的感觉。两个短语都有“不敢去做某事”的意思,但be afraid to do sth.真正的意思是“害怕做某事”,也就是主语对做某事内心感到恐惧;be afraid of doing sth.表示主语内心里不情愿做某事,也可以说是不希望发生某事,但自己不一定能避免它。例如: He was afraid to go out alone at night.(他害怕晚上独自外出。暗含的意思是“他对于晚上独自外出缺乏安全感”。) He came late to school and was afraid of being scolded by the teacher.(他上学迟到了,害怕被老师吵。暗含的意思是“他不情愿被老师吵”。) 用“不敢.......”来辨别这两个短语很能说明问题。 He is afraid of being beaten by his father.他怕被他爸打。(不是他敢不敢的问题,他是不情愿。) He is afraid to touch the snake.他不敢碰那条蛇。(他内心里恐惧蛇。)

1、动作是否可控

be afraid to do 表示“怕而不敢去做某事”所涉及的动作是可控的;be afraid of doing 表示“害怕/ 当心某一结果发生”,其动作是不可控的。

比如:He was afraid to climb the tree,because he was afraid of falling off it.他不敢爬树,因为怕从树上掉下来。

2、行为是否具体

be afraid of doing 是指害怕某种事物,可以表示经常性习惯性地。

比如:我害怕开车。

I am afraid of driving.

而be afraid to do表示的情况比较具体化。

比如:你今天晚上喝了很多酒,害怕去开车。

I am afraid to drive tonight.

可类比like to do 和like doing。前者表示具体的某一次,而后者表示倾向性的习惯性的喜爱。

常用情景及例句

1、I'm afraid(礼貌地说出令人不快、失望或感到遗憾的事)我怕,恐怕,很遗憾,对不起。

I can't help you, I'm afraid.

对不起,我帮不了你的忙。

2、afraid for sb/sth.担心,生怕(将发生不快、不幸或危险的事)

I'm not afraid for me, but for the baby.

我担心的不是自己,而是婴儿。

害怕做某事三种英文表达

害怕做某事翻译成英文是Be afraid to do sth.。

“害怕做某事”的英语:be afraid to do sth. be afraid of doing sth.

重点词汇:

1、afraid

英 [əˈfreɪd]   美 [əˈfred]

adj.恐怕;害怕的;担心的;畏惧,害怕。

2、to

英 [tə]   美 [tu,tə]

prep.到;向,朝着;关于;属于。

adv.朝一个方向的;到某种状态;关闭。

3、of

英 [əv]   美 [ʌv]

prep.关于;属于…的;由…制成。

aux.助动词 [非标准用语、方言] =have [主用于虚拟语气]。

例句:

1、A communication that makes you afraid to try something.

使人害怕做某事的信息交流。

2、When you are afraid to do something, do it anyway.

当你害怕去做某事时,还是要去做。

afraid是表语形容词,即一般不用在名词前面作定语。

作“害怕”解时其后可接of (sb/sth/ v -ing)引起的短语,也可接动词不定式和that(常省略)从句,从句中的谓语动词常用虚拟式。作“担心”解时其后可接for引起的短语。

afraid在句中间或可用作宾语补足语。由afraid构成的形容词短语在句中还可用作状语。

在回答别人问话时afraid后可用so或not替代问句中的肯定式或否定式宾语。

afraid不可用very修饰,但可用much或very much修饰。

afraid的比较级和最高级是more afraid和most afraid。

害怕做某事 翻译如下:be afraid to do sth

害怕做某事的英文可写为:be afraid to do sth

害怕去做某事英语词组三种

"be afraid to do"表示害怕去做某事,表示出于害怕或担心而不愿意或不敢去做某事。常用于描述个人对某种行为或决定的恐惧情感。而"be afraid of doing"表示害怕做某事,表示对具体动作或情况感到害怕或担心,指对某种事物或行为感到害怕。它们在释义、用法、使用环境、影响范围和形象上存在一些区别,具体内容如下所示。

1. 释义区别:

"be afraid to do": 这种结构表示害怕或不敢做某事,强调主语本身,通常与实际行动相关。

"be afraid of doing": 这种结构表示害怕或担心从事某种动作或活动,强调对动作或活动的恐惧或担忧。

例句:

I am afraid to ask for a raise. (我害怕要求加薪。)

He is afraid of flying. (他害怕坐飞机。)

2. 用法区别:

"be afraid to do": 这种结构强调不敢采取某种行动或违背某种规定的内心害怕。

"be afraid of doing": 这种结构强调对某种动作或活动本身的恐惧。

例句:

He is afraid to confront his boss about the issue. (他害怕与老板就这个问题进行对峙。)

She is afraid of speaking in public. (她害怕在公众面前演讲。)

3. 使用环境区别:

"be afraid to do": 这种结构常见于日常口语中,可以用于正式和非正式场合。

"be afraid of doing": 这种结构更常见于书面语,或者在表达个人内心恐惧或担忧时使用。

例句:

I was afraid to ask the professor for help. (我害怕向教授求助。)

The little girl is afraid of sleeping alone. (小女孩害怕独自睡觉。)

4. 影响范围区别:

"be afraid to do": 这种结构表达的害怕通常与具体行动、行为或选择相关。

"be afraid of doing": 这种结构表达的害怕更广泛,涵盖了对某种活动、情境或局面的恐惧。

例句:

He is afraid to take risks. (他害怕冒险。)

She is afraid of heights. (她害怕高处。)

5. 形象区别:

"be afraid to do": 这种结构较为简洁,强调内心的不安或不敢行动。

"be afraid of doing": 这种结构更加详细和形象,强调对某种具体动作或情境的害怕。

例句:

They were afraid to ask for help. (他们害怕寻求帮助。)

She is afraid of swimming in deep water. (她害怕在深水中游泳。)

be afraid of动词短语,意思是“害怕(某人或者物)”例如:I am afraid of snakes.我怕蛇。I am afraid of living alone.我害怕独居(living alone是动名词短语)。of后面接名词、动名词、代词等等。be afraid to动词短语,意思是“害怕(做某事)”例如:I am afraid to live alone.我害怕独居。to后面接动词原形。

"afraid of doing":这个结构通常用来表达对某个动作、行为或事件的害怕。后面的动词用动名词形式(-ing形式)表示。例如:I'm afraid of flying. (我害怕坐飞机。)She is afraid of speaking in public. (她害怕在公众场合演讲。)"afraid to do":这个结构通常用来表达对于某个具体的动作或行为的害怕,后面的动词使用不定式形式(to + 原形动词)表示。例如:He was afraid to ask for help. (他害怕寻求帮助。)The child is afraid to swim in the deep water. (孩子害怕在深水中游泳。)虽然在某些情况下这两种结构可以互换,但在使用时还是需要根据具体的语境来选择合适的形式。通常来说,"afraid of doing" 更常用于表达对抽象或持续性的害怕,而 "afraid to do" 更常用于表达对特定行为或决定的害怕。

首先我们来看下afraid of doing和to do的大致意思:

afraid of doing:词性为短语,afraid: 害怕的;doing: 做

to do:词性为不定式短语,to: 表示动作目的;do: 做

通过下面的表格我们了解下afraid of doing和to do的含义、发音和用法

接下来让我们看下afraid of doing和to do的用法区别:

. 词性:afraid of doing 是一个短语,而 to do 是一个不定式短语

例子:

- He is afraid of doing sports.

(他害怕做运动。)

- He decided to do some traveling.

(他决定去旅行。)

. 含义:afraid of doing 表示害怕去做某事,强调恐惧情绪,而 to do 表示打算或计划去做某事,没有强调恐惧情绪

例子:

- She is afraid of flying.

(她害怕坐飞机。)

- I plan to study foreign languages.

(我打算学习外语。)

. 动词后的形式:afraid of doing 的动词通常是以动名词形式出现,而 to do 的动词通常是以原形出现

例子:

- He is afraid of being laughed at.

(他害怕被嘲笑。)

- I am ready to work.

(我准备工作。)

害怕做某事英文两种fear

害怕做某事的英文是Be afraid to do sth因为这句话,你根本就没有补充完整,最后面是没有任何的结尾,这是一个短句。

这个可以有如:I have a fear of height。Many people have a fear of public speaking.

afraid:

adj.害怕,畏惧(可能受伤害、受苦);担心(会发生某事);担心,生怕(将发生不快、不幸或危险的事);

例句:

He whispered to me that he was afraid.

他低声对我说他害怕。

She was afraid in a way that was quite new to her.

她感到从未有过的害怕。

He was a little bit afraid of his father's reaction.

他有点害怕父亲的反应。

To tell you the truth, I was afraid to see him.

坦白说,我害怕见他。

表达为:fear of doing sth. 或 afraid of doing sth. 就可以了。例如:I am trying to overcome my fear of flying. 我在努力克服我对飞行的恐惧。She is unable to walk the streets without fear of being mugged. 她无法走在街上而不担心被抢劫。Tom is afraid of walking on the street at night. 汤姆是害怕晚上在大街上走。

害怕做某事的英语

释义: be afraid to do sth害怕做某事 be afraid to do sth害怕做某事. be afraid of doing sth害怕去做某事 be frightened to do sthThe prince fell in love with the girl at first sight.王子一见到那位姑娘就爱上了她。The girl was afraid to go into the forest alone.那位姑娘害怕一个人到森林里去。The journey was like a bad dream for them.那次旅途对他们来说就像是一场噩梦be afraid to do sth.afraid是什么意思:adj. 抱歉的;害怕的;担心的,生怕Are you afraid of spooks?你怕不怕鬼?Are you afraid of snakes?你怕蛇吗?The student was afraid of the strap.这个学生很害怕皮条。We have no need to be afraid of them. 我们不必怕他们。I was afraid it was a faker.我怕它是赝品。sth是什么意思:abbr. something的缩略词average sth out(at sth);calculate the average of sth算出某事物的平均数be agreeable to sth欣然同意某事at/on the altar of sth因为,为了(值得为之受苦的事)pretence of sth; false show of sth假象;假相see to sth attend to or deal with sth.照看或处理某事物 。

be afraid to do sth表示担心某事会发生.be afraid of doing sth表示害怕做某事,也就是不敢去做.如:I'm afraid of laughing loudly,because I am afraid to wake him up.我不敢大声笑,因为我怕吵醒他.自己原创的句...

have a fear of doing sth= be afraid of doing sth= be fearful of doing sth.害怕做某事

害怕做某事 be afraid to do sth.

1 She's too afraid to do it herself!她太害怕自己动手了!

2 He was afraid to go out alone at night.他害怕晚上独自外出。

害怕是一个汉语词汇,拼音为hài pà,英文可译为afraid,解释为面临险境而心中恐惧、惊慌。 例如,心中害怕,不由得加快了脚步。

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作者:小思本文地址:http://aiyundongfang.com/waijiao/9930.html发布于 09-18
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