摘要：
高中英语固定搭配及常用词组有很多的同学是非常想知道，英语最常用固定搭配 短语 有哪些?接下来是我为大家整理的高考英语常用固定搭配词组，希望大家喜欢!高考英语常用固定搭配... 高中英语固定搭配及常用词组
有很多的同学是非常想知道，英语最常用固定搭配 短语 有哪些?接下来是我为大家整理的高考英语常用固定搭配词组，希望大家喜欢!
高考英语常用固定搭配词组一
H
had better 最好
half an hour 半小时
hand in hand 手拉手
hand in 交上;交进
hand out 分发
hand over 移交 ( 权力，责任等)
hand sth down from generation to generation 把…一代一代传下去
have ( got ) to 不得不;必须
have a cold (患)伤风
have a fever 发烧
have a headache 头疼
have an idea of 知道…
have breakfast 吃早饭
have sb do/doing 让某人做某事
have some/nothing to do with 和......有些(没有)关系
have sth done 使某人做某事
have sth on 穿着;戴着
head for 朝…前进，向…去
head off 把…引导别的方向去
hear about 得悉，听说
hear from 收到…的来信
hear of 听说
heart and soul 全心全意
help oneself to sth 自取;随便吃
help out 帮助克服困难，帮忙
help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事
help to do 有助于
here and there 各处;到处
hold back 控制 (感情，眼泪等)
hold down 压下，抑制
hold off 挡住
hold on (打电话时) 等着，别挂断
hold one's breath (由于激动、害怕等)不出气;并住呼吸
hold one's head high 昂首，趾高气昂
hold out 提供，提出
hold up 举起
hold up one’s head 高昂着头
hope for the best 尽量望好处想
how far 多远
how long 多久
how many 多少
how much 多少
how often 多久
how old 多大
how soon 多久以后
human being 人
hurry up 赶紧;急忙
I
in a hurry 匆忙地
in a minute 不一会儿，立刻
in a short while 不久
in a word 总之，简言之
in all 总计，全部
in common 共同
in danger 处于危险状态
in English 用英语
in fact 实际上
in favour of 支持，赞同
in fear of 在…恐惧中
in front of … 在…的前面
in fun 开玩笑似的
in future 今后
in good health 身体健康
in half 一半
in need of 需要
in order 按顺序，井然有序
in order that/to 为了
in other words 换句话说，也就是说
in place of 代替
in poor health 身体不好
in public 当众，公开地
in rags 穿着破衣服
in search of 寻找，追求
in sight 在视野内，看得见
in someone’s/something’s favour 对…有利
in space 在空间
in surprise 惊奇地
in the day 在白天
in the daytime 在白天
in the distance 在远处
in the distant future 在久远的将来
in the end 最后;终于
in the face of 面对…而不顾
in the front of … 在…的前部
in the future 在将来
in the hope of sth 希望…
in the near future 在不久的将来
in those days 在过去，在那些日子里
in time 及时，最终，迟早
instead of 代替;而不是
高考英语常用固定搭配词组二
leave off (使)停止;停下来
leave out 忽略，遗漏;省略
at length 最后，终于
let alone 不干涉;不碰
let down 放下;降低;使…失望
let go 放开;释放;发射
let in 让…进入;放…出来
let off 放(炮);开(枪);宽恕
let out 放掉(水等)，发出
let up 减小;(雨等)渐渐停止
on a level with 和…同一水准
lie down 躺下;(故意)躺下不干
lie in 在于;分娩;睡懒觉
lie on 依赖;压迫;折磨(人)
lie over 等待以后处理
lie up 卧床;(船)入坞
in light of 按照，根据;鉴于
all one's life 一生，一辈子bring to life 使苏醒
come to life 苏醒过来
for life 终身
to the life 逼真地，维妙维肖
throw light on sth. 解释，阐明
light up 照亮;点(烟)
make light of 轻视，藐视
set light by 轻视
and the like 等等，以及诸如此类
like any thing 象什么似地;拼命地
limber up 使柔软;柔和一下身体
go beyond the limit 超过限度
to the limit 到顶点，到最大限度
within limits 在一定范围之内
in line 成一直线;整齐;一致
in line with 跟…一致;符合
listen for 等着听…(的声音)
listen into 收听;监听;偷听
not a little 许多，很
我推荐：2018年英语高考重点必背短语精选
live off 住在…之外;靠…生活
live on 靠…生活;以…为食
live out 活过(某一段时间)
live through 经历过;度过;经受住
live up to 无愧于;做到;符合
live with 接受;忍受;承认
be located in 位于…，坐落在…
at longest (把日期)至多，最晚
in the long run 从长远来看，最后
long for 渴望so long as 只要，如果;既然
look down on 蔑视，看不起
look forward to 盼望，期待;预期
look into 观察;调查;窥视
look on 旁观;观看;面向
look through (从头至尾)浏览;温习
look up 向上看;查出
look up to sb. 尊敬，敬仰
lose heart 灰心，泄气
lose no time 立即
at a loss 困惑;亏本地
be loyal to 忠于
in the main 基本上，大体上
major in 专攻，专修
made up of 由…组成，由…构成
make as if 假装;装作
make away (急忙)离去;逃走
make away with 携…而逃;摧毁;浪费
make beds 铺床叠被make down 改小(衣服)
make for 走向，向…前进;冲向
make fun of 嘲笑;开…玩笑
make off with 携…而逃
make one's way 前进;成功，发迹
make out 开列;书写;辩认出
make out of 用…制造出;理解
make over 把(财产)转让;改造
make up 拼凑;组成;补偿
make up for 补偿，弥补
many a 许多的，一个又一个的
高考英语常用固定搭配词组三
birth的三个短语
1. at birth 在出生时。如：
He weighed eight pounds at birth. 他出生时重8磅。
2. by birth 出生，血统;天生，生来。如：
He’s French by birth. 他是法国血统。
She’s an actor by birth. 她是天生的演员。
3. give birth 生。如：
Here nobody gives birth at home. 这里没人在家里生孩子。
She gave birth to a fine healthy girl. 她生下一个健康可爱的女孩。
高考英语常用固定搭配词组四
charge的短语及搭配
1 . have charge of sth [sb ] 负责照顾或管理某物或某人。如：
He has charge of the branch. 他主管分店。
Doctors have charge of sick people. 医生负责照顾病人。
2 . in charge of 负责管理，主管。如：
Mr Smith is in charge of the factory. 史密斯先生负责管理这个工厂。
Mary is in charge of the children. 玛丽负责照顾这些孩子。
注：有时可以不出现 of 短语。如：
Who is in charge here? 这里谁负责?
3 . in the charge of 在……的管理之下。如：
The factory is in the charge of my father. 这家工厂由我父亲负责。
比较：
Mr Smith is in charge of our class.
=Our class is in the charge of Mr Smith. 我们班由史密斯先生负责。
注：in the charge of 中的介词 in 有时可换为 under。如：
The baby is in [under] her charge. 这个婴儿由她照看。
4 . take charge of 管理，负责。如：
Soon he will take charge of the department. 他很快会来负责管理这个部门。
The department was badly organized until she took charge
. 这个部门在她负责管理以前组织工作做得很差。
5 . charge some money for sth 因为某事物而索取钱。如：
How much do you charge for a room with a bath? 一间带浴室的房间要多少钱?
They’ll charge at least 50 dollars for doing it. 做这工作他们至少要索50美元。
注：若要指明是向谁而索，可在 charge 后加 sb。如：
He charged me five dollars for this magazine. 这本杂志他向我要了五美元。
I’m not going there again --- they charged me $2foracup of coffee. 我再也不去那里了---- 一杯咖啡就要了我一美元。
6 . charge sb with sth 指控某人做某事，因为某事而控告某人。如：
She charged him with cheating. 她告他进行欺。
The police are going to charge him with murder. 警方准备控告他谋杀罪。
注：该结构常用于被动语态形式。如：
He was charged with stealing. 他被指控偷盗。
高考英语常用固定搭配词组五
bed的重要短语
1. go to bed 上床睡觉。如：
He goes to bed at nine. 他九点上床睡觉。
He didn’t go to bed until his wife came back. 直到他妻子回来他才睡觉。
比较 go to bed(上床睡觉)与 go to the bed(到床边去)。如：
He went to bed at 10 last night. 他昨晚10点钟上床睡觉。
He went to the bed and found a letter on it. 他走到床边，发现上面放着一封信。
2. in bed 在床上(睡觉)。如：
He is still in bed. 他还在睡觉。
He’s sick in bed with a cold. 他因感冒而卧床。
注：该结构中通常不用冠词或其他限定词。
3. make the bed 铺床。如：
Make the bed whenever you are up. 起床就要铺床。
注：make one’s (own) bed, 意为“自食其果”。如：
As you make your own bed, so you must lie on it. 你是自作自受。
4. on a (the) bed 在床上。如：
There is a red box on the bed. 床上有个红色的盒子。
注：该结构通常应有冠词或其他限定词，有时它与 in bed 大致同义，只是搭配不同而已。如：
躺在床上看书是个坏习惯。
正：It is a bad habit to read in bed.
正：It is a bad habit to read on a [the] bed.
5. put sb to bed 安顿某人上床睡觉。如：
I’ll just put the children to bed. 我就安顿孩子们去睡觉。
高考英语常用固定搭配词组相关 文章 ：
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★ 关于2020年高考英语短语的重要固定搭配短语盘点
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高中英语学习中，常见的固定短语，老师每次都会要求我们背下来。下面是我给大家整理的高中英语常见固定短语的相关知识，供大家参阅!
1. be about to 即将
2. be afraid of 害怕
3. be against 反对
4. be angry at sth 对某事生气
5. be angry with sb 愤怒，生某人的
6. be anxious about /for 为......担心，焦急
7. be away from 远离......
8. be bad at 在......弱，差
9. be busy doing sth 忙于做„„
10. be busy with sth 忙于......
11. be careful (of) 当心，小心
12. be covered with/by 为......所覆盖
13. be different from 与......不同
14. be famous as 作为......著名
15. be famous for 因......而著名
16. be far away from 远离„
17. be filled with 用......装满
18. be fit for 适合
19. be fond of 爱好;喜爱
20. be for 支持
21. be free to do sth 随意做某事
22. be friendly to sb 对„友好的
23. be full of 充满......
24. be good at 在......擅长，善于„
25. be in love with 与......相爱
1. be in the habit of doing 有做„的习惯
2. be late for 迟到
3. be made from /of 由...... 制成
4. be made in 由„„(产地)制造
5. be made up of 由...构成;由...组成
6. be of great help 对„很有帮助
7. be on fire 在......着火
8. be on holiday 在假期中
9. be on show 展览
10. be poor in 在......差
11. be popular with sb 深受......欢迎
12. be prepared for 为„„做好准备
13. be proud of 为......而自豪
14. be ready (for) 为„„做好准备
15. be rich in 在......充足;富含.....
16. be satisfied/content with 对„„感到满意
17. be seated 坐下;坐着
18. be strict with(in) 对某人(物)要求严格
19. be sure about/of 确信;有把握
20. be terrified at 被„„吓一跳
21. be tired of sth/doing sth 厌倦做某事
22. be tired with/from 因......感到厌倦
23. be torn open 被撕开
24. be unfit for 不合适，不称职，不胜任
25. be used to do ...... 被用来作某事
1. at breakfast 早餐时;正吃早饭
2. at first hand 第一手地，直接地
3. at first 起先;开端
4. at hand 在手边，在近处
5. at home and abroad 国内外
6. at home 在家里
7. at night 在夜晚，在夜里
8. at noon 在中午
9. at once 立刻，马上
10. at one time 以前;曾经
11. at present 现在;目前
12. at sea 在海上
13. at someone’s hands 出自某人之手，因为某人
14. at the age of 在......岁时
15. at the beginning of 在......的开始
16. at the end of 最后;尽头
17. at the foot of 在„.的脚下
18. at the latest 最迟;至迟
19. at the mercy of 在......支配下
20. at the same time 同时
21. at the school gate / at the gate of the school 在学校门口
22. at the time of 在......的时候
23. at the top of one's voice 高声地喊叫
24. at work 再工作，在运转，在起作用
25. be able to do sth (有能力)做某事
高中英语高频短语和固定搭配：
afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事
agree to do sth. 同意做某事
arrange to do sth.安排做某事
ask to do sth. 要求做某事
beg to do sth. 请求做某事
care to do sth. 想要做某事
choose to do sth. 决定做某事
decide to do sth. 决定做某事
demand to do sth. 要求做某事
determine to do sth. 决心做某事
expect to do sth. 期待做某事
fear to do sth. 害怕做某事
help to do sth. 帮助做某事
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
learn to do sth. 学习做某事
manage to do sth. 设法做某事
offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事
plan to do sth. 计划做某事
prepare to do sth. 准备做某事
pretend to do sth. 假装做某事
promise to do sth. 答应做某事
refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
want to do sth. 想要做某事
wish to do sth. 希望做某事
有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词
aim to do sth. 打算做某事
fail to do sth. 未能做某事
long to do sth. 渴望做某事
happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事
struggle to do sth. 努力做某事
advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事
bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事
beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事
cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事
command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事
elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事
forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事
force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事
get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事
access to 接近;进入
abandon oneself to sth. 完全屈从于(某种感情或冲动)
have a (the )ability to do sth. ( have the ability in doing sth.)有能力做某事
to the best of one's ability 尽力
be about to do when… 正准备做某事突然…
above all 首先，最重要; in all 总计 after all 毕竟; 终究
at home and abroad 在国内外 go abroad 出国
in sb.'s absence 不在时 in the absence of (人)不在时 be absent from 缺席
be absorbed in 全神贯注于
by accident 偶然 by chance by mistake 由于错误
be delayed through an accident 由于事故而耽误
be accompanied by 附有;伴随
according to (后面不接view,opinion…); in my opinion
collect accounts收账; open an account 开账户; keep accounts 记账 ; account for说明; give a full account of 做一个完整的说明; on account of=because of 因为
accuse sb. of… 控告某人; charge sb. with sth. 起诉某人; Blame sb. for sth. 责备某人
be accustomed to sth.( to doing sth.)=be used to sth.(to doing sth.)习惯于干某事
have some acquaintance with 熟悉;熟知
be addicted to sth.( doing sth. ) 嗜好…的;上了…瘾的
in addtion/ in addtion to 此外
deliver an address to 向。。发表演讲 giving a closing address 致闭幕词 an address of welcome 欢迎词
admit to sth.( doing sth.) 承认
in advance=beforehand 提前
be of great (no ) advantage to 对…大大有利(毫无裨益) gain(have) an advantage over优于;胜过; take advantage of sb. 利用某人;欺某人
put an advertisement 登广告
come (run) across (偶然)碰到 ; get sth. across 使人理解;领会
act as充当，担任 act out 表演(对话、故事); act on(upon) 对…起作用
高中常见英语词组及固定搭配
今天我为大家整理的是高中英语词组固定搭配，对大家的英语学习很有帮助哦，希望大家可以好好利用起来，下面就让我们一起来看一下吧。
一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词
afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事
agree to do sth. 同意做某事
arrange to do sth.安排做某事
ask to do sth. 要求做某事
beg to do sth. 请求做某事
care to do sth. 想要做某事
choose to do sth. 决定做某事
decide to do sth. 决定做某事
demand to do sth. 要求做某事
determine to do sth. 决心做某事
expect to do sth. 期待做某事
fear to do sth. 害怕做某事
help to do sth. 帮助做某事
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
learn to do sth. 学习做某事
manage to do sth. 设法做某事
offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事
plan to do sth. 计划做某事
prepare to do sth. 准备做某事
pretend to do sth. 假装做某事
promise to do sth. 答应做某事
refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
want to do sth. 想要做某事
wish to do sth. 希望做某事
注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：
aim to do sth. 打算做某事
fail to do sth. 未能做某事
long to do sth. 渴望做某事
happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事
struggle to do sth. 努力做某事
二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词
advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事
bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事
beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事
cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事
command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事
elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事
forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事
force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事
get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事
hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事
help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事
intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事
invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事
like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事
mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事
need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事
oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事
order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事
prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事
request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事
tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事
trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事
want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事
wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事
注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型：
汉语说：“害怕某人做某事”，但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“原谅某人做某事”，但英语不说excuse [forgive] sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“拒绝某人做某事”，但英语不说refuse sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“惩罚某人做某事”，但英语不说punish sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“建议某人做某事”，但英语不说suggest [propose] sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“赞成某人做某事”，但英语不说approve sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“通知某人做某事”，但英语不说inform sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“欢迎某人做某事”，但英语不说welcome sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“坚持某人做某事”，但英语不说insist [persist] sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“希望某人做某事”，但英语不说hope sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“安排某人做某事”，但英语不说arrange sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“要求某人做某事”，但英语不说demand sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“感谢某人做某事”，但英语不说thank sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“祝贺某人做某事”，但英语不说congratulate sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“阻止某人做某事”，但英语不说prevent sb. to do sth.。
要表示以上意思，可换用其他表达：
汉语的“原谅某人做某事”，英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。
汉语的“希望某人做某事”，英语可说成wish sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“建议某人做某事”，英语可说成advise sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“安排某人做某事”，英语可说成arrange for sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“要求某人做某事”，英语可说成demand of sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“感谢某人做某事”，英语可说成thank sb. for doing sth.。
汉语的“祝贺某人做某事”，英语可说成congratulate sb. on doing sth.。
汉语的“阻止某人做某事”，英语可说成prevent sb. from doing sth.。
三、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词
admit doing sth. 承认做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事
allow doing sth. 允许做某事 appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事
avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 consider doing sth. 考虑做某事
delay doing sth. 推迟做某事 deny doing sth. 否认做某事
discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事
enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事
excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事 fancy doing sth. 设想做某事
finish doing sth. 完成做某事 forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事
forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事 give up doing sth. 放弃做某事
imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 keep doing sth. 保持做某事
mention doing sth. 提及做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事
miss doing sth. 错过做某事 pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事
permit doing sth. 允许做某事 practice doing sth. 练习做某事
prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事 prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事
put off doing sth. 推迟做某事 report doing sth. 报告做某事
risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事
有很多的同学是非常想知道，英语最常用固定搭配 短语 有哪些?接下来是我为大家整理的高考英语常用固定搭配词组，希望大家喜欢!
高考英语常用固定搭配词组一
H
had better 最好
half an hour 半小时
hand in hand 手拉手
hand in 交上;交进
hand out 分发
hand over 移交 ( 权力，责任等)
hand sth down from generation to generation 把…一代一代传下去
have ( got ) to 不得不;必须
have a cold (患)伤风
have a fever 发烧
have a headache 头疼
have an idea of 知道…
have breakfast 吃早饭
have sb do/doing 让某人做某事
have some/nothing to do with 和......有些(没有)关系
have sth done 使某人做某事
have sth on 穿着;戴着
head for 朝…前进，向…去
head off 把…引导别的方向去
hear about 得悉，听说
hear from 收到…的来信
hear of 听说
heart and soul 全心全意
help oneself to sth 自取;随便吃
help out 帮助克服困难，帮忙
help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事
help to do 有助于
here and there 各处;到处
hold back 控制 (感情，眼泪等)
hold down 压下，抑制
hold off 挡住
hold on (打电话时) 等着，别挂断
hold one's breath (由于激动、害怕等)不出气;并住呼吸
hold one's head high 昂首，趾高气昂
hold out 提供，提出
hold up 举起
hold up one’s head 高昂着头
hope for the best 尽量望好处想
how far 多远
how long 多久
how many 多少
how much 多少
how often 多久
how old 多大
how soon 多久以后
human being 人
hurry up 赶紧;急忙
I
in a hurry 匆忙地
in a minute 不一会儿，立刻
in a short while 不久
in a word 总之，简言之
in all 总计，全部
in common 共同
in danger 处于危险状态
in English 用英语
in fact 实际上
in favour of 支持，赞同
in fear of 在…恐惧中
in front of … 在…的前面
in fun 开玩笑似的
in future 今后
in good health 身体健康
in half 一半
in need of 需要
in order 按顺序，井然有序
in order that/to 为了
in other words 换句话说，也就是说
in place of 代替
in poor health 身体不好
in public 当众，公开地
in rags 穿着破衣服
in search of 寻找，追求
in sight 在视野内，看得见
in someone’s/something’s favour 对…有利
in space 在空间
in surprise 惊奇地
in the day 在白天
in the daytime 在白天
in the distance 在远处
in the distant future 在久远的将来
in the end 最后;终于
in the face of 面对…而不顾
in the front of … 在…的前部
in the future 在将来
in the hope of sth 希望…
in the near future 在不久的将来
in those days 在过去，在那些日子里
in time 及时，最终，迟早
instead of 代替;而不是
高考英语常用固定搭配词组二
leave off (使)停止;停下来
leave out 忽略，遗漏;省略
at length 最后，终于
let alone 不干涉;不碰
let down 放下;降低;使…失望
let go 放开;释放;发射
let in 让…进入;放…出来
let off 放(炮);开(枪);宽恕
let out 放掉(水等)，发出
let up 减小;(雨等)渐渐停止
on a level with 和…同一水准
lie down 躺下;(故意)躺下不干
lie in 在于;分娩;睡懒觉
lie on 依赖;压迫;折磨(人)
lie over 等待以后处理
lie up 卧床;(船)入坞
in light of 按照，根据;鉴于
all one's life 一生，一辈子bring to life 使苏醒
come to life 苏醒过来
for life 终身
to the life 逼真地，维妙维肖
throw light on sth. 解释，阐明
light up 照亮;点(烟)
make light of 轻视，藐视
set light by 轻视
and the like 等等，以及诸如此类
like any thing 象什么似地;拼命地
limber up 使柔软;柔和一下身体
go beyond the limit 超过限度
to the limit 到顶点，到最大限度
within limits 在一定范围之内
in line 成一直线;整齐;一致
in line with 跟…一致;符合
listen for 等着听…(的声音)
listen into 收听;监听;偷听
not a little 许多，很
我推荐：2018年英语高考重点必背短语精选
live off 住在…之外;靠…生活
live on 靠…生活;以…为食
live out 活过(某一段时间)
live through 经历过;度过;经受住
live up to 无愧于;做到;符合
live with 接受;忍受;承认
be located in 位于…，坐落在…
at longest (把日期)至多，最晚
in the long run 从长远来看，最后
long for 渴望so long as 只要，如果;既然
look down on 蔑视，看不起
look forward to 盼望，期待;预期
look into 观察;调查;窥视
look on 旁观;观看;面向
look through (从头至尾)浏览;温习
look up 向上看;查出
look up to sb. 尊敬，敬仰
lose heart 灰心，泄气
lose no time 立即
at a loss 困惑;亏本地
be loyal to 忠于
in the main 基本上，大体上
major in 专攻，专修
made up of 由…组成，由…构成
make as if 假装;装作
make away (急忙)离去;逃走
make away with 携…而逃;摧毁;浪费
make beds 铺床叠被make down 改小(衣服)
make for 走向，向…前进;冲向
make fun of 嘲笑;开…玩笑
make off with 携…而逃
make one's way 前进;成功，发迹
make out 开列;书写;辩认出
make out of 用…制造出;理解
make over 把(财产)转让;改造
make up 拼凑;组成;补偿
make up for 补偿，弥补
many a 许多的，一个又一个的
高考英语常用固定搭配词组三
birth的三个短语
1. at birth 在出生时。如：
He weighed eight pounds at birth. 他出生时重8磅。
2. by birth 出生，血统;天生，生来。如：
He’s French by birth. 他是法国血统。
She’s an actor by birth. 她是天生的演员。
3. give birth 生。如：
Here nobody gives birth at home. 这里没人在家里生孩子。
She gave birth to a fine healthy girl. 她生下一个健康可爱的女孩。
高考英语常用固定搭配词组四
charge的短语及搭配
1 . have charge of sth [sb ] 负责照顾或管理某物或某人。如：
He has charge of the branch. 他主管分店。
Doctors have charge of sick people. 医生负责照顾病人。
2 . in charge of 负责管理，主管。如：
Mr Smith is in charge of the factory. 史密斯先生负责管理这个工厂。
Mary is in charge of the children. 玛丽负责照顾这些孩子。
注：有时可以不出现 of 短语。如：
Who is in charge here? 这里谁负责?
3 . in the charge of 在……的管理之下。如：
The factory is in the charge of my father. 这家工厂由我父亲负责。
比较：
Mr Smith is in charge of our class.
=Our class is in the charge of Mr Smith. 我们班由史密斯先生负责。
注：in the charge of 中的介词 in 有时可换为 under。如：
The baby is in [under] her charge. 这个婴儿由她照看。
4 . take charge of 管理，负责。如：
Soon he will take charge of the department. 他很快会来负责管理这个部门。
The department was badly organized until she took charge
. 这个部门在她负责管理以前组织工作做得很差。
5 . charge some money for sth 因为某事物而索取钱。如：
How much do you charge for a room with a bath? 一间带浴室的房间要多少钱?
They’ll charge at least 50 dollars for doing it. 做这工作他们至少要索50美元。
注：若要指明是向谁而索，可在 charge 后加 sb。如：
He charged me five dollars for this magazine. 这本杂志他向我要了五美元。
I’m not going there again --- they charged me $2foracup of coffee. 我再也不去那里了---- 一杯咖啡就要了我一美元。
6 . charge sb with sth 指控某人做某事，因为某事而控告某人。如：
She charged him with cheating. 她告他进行欺。
The police are going to charge him with murder. 警方准备控告他谋杀罪。
注：该结构常用于被动语态形式。如：
He was charged with stealing. 他被指控偷盗。
高考英语常用固定搭配词组五
bed的重要短语
1. go to bed 上床睡觉。如：
He goes to bed at nine. 他九点上床睡觉。
He didn’t go to bed until his wife came back. 直到他妻子回来他才睡觉。
比较 go to bed(上床睡觉)与 go to the bed(到床边去)。如：
He went to bed at 10 last night. 他昨晚10点钟上床睡觉。
He went to the bed and found a letter on it. 他走到床边，发现上面放着一封信。
2. in bed 在床上(睡觉)。如：
He is still in bed. 他还在睡觉。
He’s sick in bed with a cold. 他因感冒而卧床。
注：该结构中通常不用冠词或其他限定词。
3. make the bed 铺床。如：
Make the bed whenever you are up. 起床就要铺床。
注：make one’s (own) bed, 意为“自食其果”。如：
As you make your own bed, so you must lie on it. 你是自作自受。
4. on a (the) bed 在床上。如：
There is a red box on the bed. 床上有个红色的盒子。
注：该结构通常应有冠词或其他限定词，有时它与 in bed 大致同义，只是搭配不同而已。如：
躺在床上看书是个坏习惯。
正：It is a bad habit to read in bed.
正：It is a bad habit to read on a [the] bed.
5. put sb to bed 安顿某人上床睡觉。如：
I’ll just put the children to bed. 我就安顿孩子们去睡觉。
高考英语常用固定搭配词组相关 文章 ：
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★ 关于2020年高考英语短语的重要固定搭配短语盘点
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★ 高考英语高频短语汇总
★ 高考常用动词短语
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★ 2020高三英语所有动词固定搭配
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★ 常用英语短语大全
★ 大学英语固定搭配短语
以下是一些高中英语常见的固定搭配和常用词：
固定搭配：
1、make sense：有意义，讲得通。
2、break the ice：打破僵局。
3、take for granted：视为理所当然。
4、get along with：相处融洽。
5、in a nutshell：简而言之。
6、on the other hand：另一方面。
7、keep up with：跟上，不落后于。
8、come to terms with：接受（事实），妥协。
9、at a loss：不知所措。
10、in vain：徒劳无功。
常用词：
1、analyze：分析。
2、conclude：得出结论。
3、demonstrate：证明。
4、evaluate：评估，评价。
5、illustrate：举例说明。
6、imply：暗示。
7、justify：证明合理性。
8、paraphrase：改述，换句话说。
9、speculate：推测。
10、validate：证实。
以下是学英语的一些技巧：
1、多听、多说、多读、多写：这是学习任何语言的基础，通过多种方式来提高自己的英语水平。
2、学习单词：英语中有很多常用词汇和短语，掌握这些单词可以帮助你更好地理解英语材料。
3、练习口语：通过模仿和实践来练习口语，可以增强听力和口语交流能力。
4、看英文电影、电视节目和读英文书籍：这可以帮助你更好地了解和理解英语语法和表达方式，并且可以增加词汇量。
5、注重语法：学习英语语法可以帮助你更好地理解句子结构和表达方式。
6、练习写作：尝试在不同的情境下写英语，如写日记或新闻稿，可以提高你的英语写作水平。
7、找到一个合适的学习方法：不同人有不同的学习方法，找到最适合自己的学习方法可以让你更快地进步。
8、保持积极心态：学习英语需要时间和耐心，不要轻易放弃，保持积极心态并坚持练习可以帮助你在学习英语方面取得成功。
初中英语常用词组固定搭配
in case，以防万一make sure 确保identify with 认同take care of 照看look after 照顾be aware of 意识到不知道这些够不够？不够再加。
初中英语常见固定搭配(一)加-ingenjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做---- spend....(in) doing sth 在做---花费--- try doing 试着做----- be busy doing sth 忙于做------finish doing sth 完成做---- look forward to + doing sth 期待做----(现在进行时)be doing 正在做--- Thank you for (doing) sth 为了--感谢你二）加-to decide to do sth 决定去做----- ask (sb)to do 要求(某人)去做---- It’s+adj +to do sth . 做---(怎么样) would like / want to do 想要做----- It takes sb sometime to do sth在做----花费----（三）加 原形let / make sb do sth 让某人做某事 be going to / will do sth （一般将来时态）（四）加-to 或-ing意思不同forget doing 忘记做过了-----(已做) remember doing记得做过了-----(已做)forget to do 忘记去做------(还没做) remember to do记得去做------(还没做)（五）加-to 或-ing意思相同begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth开始做------(六) （A）动词+ 介词 agree with同意....的意见(想法)；符合 help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事) listen to听... ..get to到达.... . .fall off (从......)掉下base on以....(为)根据 knock at /on敲(门、窗) laugh at嘲笑 learn.. from 向...学习 live on继续存在；靠...生活 look after照顾，照看look at看；观看 look for寻找 look like看起来像 pay for (sth.)付钱；支付 point at指示；指向 point to指向....prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢 quarrel with (和某人)吵架regard...as ...把....当作....；当作 stop...from阻止.....做.....talk about说话；谈话；谈论 talk with与......交谈think about考虑 think of认为；想起B)动词+ 副词 ask for请求；询问 carry on坚持下去；继续下去 cut down砍倒 clean up清除；收拾干净 come down下来；落 come along来；随同come in进来 come on来吧；跟着来；赶快 come over过来；顺便来访 come out出来；出现；(花)开；发(芽) drop off放下(某物)；下车 eat up吃光；吃完fall behind落在......后面；输给别人 fall down跌倒；从......落下find out查出(真相) get back回来；取回get down下来；落下；把......取下来 get off下来；从......下来get on上(车) get up起床 give up放弃go on继续 go out出去 go over过一遍；仔细检查grow up长大；成长 hand in交上来 hurry up赶快hold on (口语)等一等；(打电话时)不挂断 look out留神；注意look over (仔细)检查 look up向上看；抬头看 pass on传递；转移到.... pick up拾起；捡起put away放好；把....收起来 put on穿上；戴上；(戏剧等)上演；放(唱片等put down把(某物)放下来 put up挂起；举起run away流失；逃跑；逃走 rush out冲出去 set off出发；动身；启程send up发射；把......往上送 shut down把......关上 sit down坐下slow down减缓；减速 take off脱掉(衣服) take out取出throw about乱丢；抛撒 trip over (被......)绊倒try on试穿(衣服、鞋等)；试戴(帽子等) try out试验；尝试turn down关小；调低 turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等turn off关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) turn over (使)翻过来wake up醒来 wear out把......穿旧；磨坏work out算出；制订出 write down写下....C) be + 形容词+ 介词 be angry with对(某人)发脾气 be interested in对......感兴趣 be able to能；会 be afraid of害怕be amazed at对......感到惊讶 be excited about对......感到兴奋be filled with用......充满 be full of充满......的be good at =do well in在....方面做得好；善于 be late for迟到be made in在......生产或制造 be made of由....组成；由....be pleased with对......感到满意 be proud of以......自豪/高兴be used for用于D)动词+ 名词/ 代词 beg one´s pardon请原谅；对不起 do morning exercises做早操do one´s homework做作业 enjoy oneself =have a good time过得快乐；玩得愉快 give a concert开音乐会 go boating去划船 go fishing去钓鱼go hiking去徒步旅行 go skating去滑冰 go shopping (去)买东西have a cold (患)感冒 have a cough (患)咳嗽 have a headache (患)头痛 have a try尝试；努力 have a look看一看 have a rest休息 have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐；坐下 have sports进行体育活动 have supper吃晚餐 hear of听说 hold a sports meeting举行运动会make a decision作出决定 make a mistake犯错误 make a noise吵闹make faces做鬼脸 make friends交朋友 make money赚钱take one´s place坐某人的座位；代替某人的职务 teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自学 watch TV看电视 take photos照相 take time花费(时间) take turns轮流E)动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词 catch up with赶上 come up with找到；提出(答案、解决办法等) get on well with与......相处融洽 give birth to生(孩子) help yourself / yourselves to自取；随便吃 make room for给.....腾出地方play a joke on戏弄人；对人恶作剧 speak highly of称赞 say good bye to告别；告辞 take an active part in积极参加 take care of照顾；照料；注意F)其他类型 be awake醒着的 be born出生 be busy doing忙着做come true实现 do one´s best尽最大努力 fall asleep睡觉；入睡 go home回家 go on doing (sth.)继续做某事；尽力 get married结婚 get together相聚 go straight along 沿着...一直往前走had better (do)最好(做...) keep doing sth.一直做某事 make sure确保；确认；查明 make up one´s mind下决心Aa bit (of) 有一点，一会儿a few 一些，少量a great deal 大量，许多a good/great many 大量，许多a kind of 一种，一类a little 一点，少许a lot of 许多，大量a number of 一些，许多a pair of 一双，一副a piece of 一块，一张，一根，一片above all 首先，首要according to 根据，按照add up to 合计达……after all 毕竟，终究after class 课后again and again 反复地，再三地agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的看法，与某人看法一致ahead of 在……之前all in all 总的来说，总计all kinds of 各种各样的all over 到处，遍及，结束all right 行了，好吧，（病）好了all the best 一切顺利，万事如意answer for 对……负责apart from 除去，除了arrive at (in) a place 到达某地as a matter of fact 事实上，其实as a result （作为）结果as...as 像，如同as soon as 一……就……as far as （表示程度，范围）就……；尽……as if 好像，仿佛as long as 只要as though 好像，仿佛as usual 通常，平常地as well 也，还有as well as 除……之外（也）Bbelong to 属于be proud of 骄傲，自豪be strict with 对……严格要求both...and 两个都，既……又……break away from 脱离……break down 损坏; (把化合物等) 分解，（汽车）抛锚break in 闯入，强行进入，插嘴，打断break off 打断; 折断break out （战争、火灾等）突然发生，爆发break up 分解；分裂bring in 引来，引进，吸收bring on 引起，导致，使前进bring up 教育，培养build up 逐步建立by accident 偶然by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机（公共汽车，火车，轮船）by and by 不久以后，逐渐地by day 日间，在白天by the way 顺便说Ccall for 提倡，号召, 需要call in 召来，召集call on 拜访，访问call up 号召，打电话care for 喜欢；照顾（病人）carry off 携走，夺走carry on 继续下去; 继续开展carry out 开展，执行catch up with 赶上（或超过）change into 转换成，把……变成check in 报到，登记check out 查明; 结账clear up 整理，收拾, (天气)放晴come about 发生，产生come across （偶然）遇见（或发现）come back 回来，想起来come down 落，下来come from 出生（于），来自come in 进入，进来come off 从……离开，脱落come on 来吧，赶快come out 出来，（书等）出版，发行come to 共计，达到come true 变为现实，成为事实come up 上来，上升，抬头come up with 追上，赶上；想出（主意）；找出（答案）compare to 与……相比compare with 与……相比congratulate...on 祝贺……connect to 连接，相连connect with 与……相连cut down 砍倒cut off 切断cut up 齐根割掉，切碎Dday and night 日日夜夜do one's best 尽最大的努力deal with 处理，对付depend on (upon) 依靠，相信，信赖die out 消失，灭亡different from 与……不同divide up 分配divide...into... 把……分成……do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除（买东西）dozens of 几十drop in 顺便走访（某人）due to 由于，因为Eeach other 相互earn one's living 谋生either...or 或者……或者……enjoy oneself 过得愉快even if 即使，尽管even though 即使，尽管ever since 自那时起直到现在Fface to face 面对面fall asleep 入睡fall ill 患病，病倒far away 遥远的far from 远离feel like doing 想要……, 感觉要……figure out 理解，想明白fill ... with 用……填充fill in 填充find out 查明，发现，了解first of all 首先for ever 永远for example 例如for good 永远from now on 从今以后，今后from then on 从那时起from... to 从……到……from time to time 不时，偶尔Gget along with 与……相处get away 逃; 离get back 返回; 回来; 回家get close (to) 接近get down 降下get down to 开始认真（做某事）get in 进入, 收获，达到get off 脱下（衣服等）；下车get on 上车；过活get on with sb. 与……相处get through 通过，拨通（电话）get together 聚会，联欢get up 起床give away 分发give back 归还；送回give in 屈服，让步give out 分发give up 放?go ahead 走在前面，领先；干吧，干下去go away 走开，离去go by 走过; 经过; 过去go fishing (shopping, skat ing) （去）钓鱼（买东西，滑冰）go for 主张go for a walk 散步go in for 参加，喜欢go off 走开go on 继续go on doing... 继续干某事，不停地干某事go on with 继续go out 出去, 熄灭go over 仔细检查，复习go through 浏览; 翻阅，通过grow up 长大成人，成长Hhad better (do) 最好（做）hand in 上交; 交纳hand out 分发have a cold 患感冒hang on （打电话时）不挂断，等待片刻hang up 挂断电话have a gift for 对……有天赋have a good time 玩得高兴，过得愉快have classes 上课have fun with 玩得高兴have got to 不得不；必须have to 不得不；必须hear of 听说，知道hear from 收到……的来信help oneself to 请随便吃点help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事help...out 帮助某人解决困难hold on 等一等（别挂电话）hold one's breath 不出气，屏住呼吸hold out 伸出；坚持，维持hold up 阻挡，使停顿hundreds of 几百，成百上千hurry up 赶快，快点Iin a hurry 匆忙，很快地in all 总之in a word 简言之，总之in common 共同，共有in debt 欠债in danger 处在危险状态in fact 事实上，实际上in front of 在……前面in need of 需要，缺少in order 按顺序in order that 为了in order to 为了in other words 换句话说in peace 安静，宁静in public 当众；公开in surprise 吃惊，惊讶in the end 最后，终于in time 及时，来得及instead of 代替，而不是Jjoin in 参加，加入join up 联合起来，联结起来just now 现在，刚才Kkeep back 留下keep doing sth. 继续做某事keep off 勿踏; 勿踩keep on 继续（进行）keep one's word 守信keep up 保持; 维持; 继续knock at 敲knock into sb. 撞上Llaugh at 嘲笑lead to 导致，导向let in 让……进来，放进let out 放掉, 泄露live on 以……为主食，靠……为生look after 照顾look ahead 向前看，展望未来look down upon 看不起，轻视look for 寻找look forward to 盼望look into 向……里面看去; 调查look out 留神，当心look through 看穿, 浏览look up 查找lots of 许多，大量Mmake a face 做鬼脸，做苦脸make friends with 与……交朋友make up 和解，化装make up of 由……组成，构成make up one's mind 下决心millions of 成百万上千万，数以百万计more or less 或多或少Nneither...nor 既不……也不……next to 紧接着，相邻，次于no doubt 无疑地no longer 不再not any more 不再not at all 一点也不，绝非not only ... but also 不仅……而且……not so...as 不像，不如not till/until 直到……才now and then 不时，偶尔now that 既然Oof course 当然on (the, an) average 平均，按平均数计算on duty 值日，值班on foot 走路，步行on show 展出，在上演（放映）on time 准时on/over the radio 通过收音机once again 再一次once more 再一次once upon a time 从前，很久以前one after another 一个接一个open up 开启；开创; 开辟or else 否则，要不然ought to 应该out of breath 上气不接下气out of order 运转不正常，出毛病out of work 失业over and over again 反复，多次重复Ppass by 经过pay attention to 注意pay back 偿还（借款等）pay for 付款pay off 偿清(欠款等)persuade sb. to do 说服pick out 选出pick up 拾起，捡起, 接收；开车去接……point out 指出point to 指向prevent ... from 妨碍, 防止, 预防put away 储存put down 记下put off 推迟put on 穿，戴上，上演put on a performance 演出put on weight 发福，增加体重put out 扑灭，关熄put up 挂起，举起, 贴（广告等）put up with 忍受Rrather than 而不，非refer to 提到，涉及，有关regard... as 把……看作ring back 回电话ring off 挂断电话，停止讲话ring up 打电话给right away 立即，马上right now 立即，马上run away 逃跑, 失控run out of 用完Ssave one's life 挽救某人生命scores of 许多，大量see...off 为某人送行sell out 卖完, 出卖send for 派人去叫（请）send out 发出，派遣send up 发出, 射出sentence...to death 判处死刑separate...from... 分开set down 放下set free 释放，解放set off 动身，起程；使爆发set out 出发; 开始set up settle down 建立创立 定居，平静下来show off 炫耀side by side 肩并肩，一起so as to 以便，为的是so far 到目前为止so far as （表示程度，范围）就……，尽……so long as 只要so...that 太……以至于……sooner or later 迟早，早晚speed up 加快速度spend...on 在……花钱stand for 代表，象征stick to 坚持stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop to do sth. 停下来做某事struggle against 同……作斗争such as 例如Ttake away 拿走take it easy 别着急，别紧张take off 脱下，起飞take one's time 从容，慢慢行动take out 取出take place 发生take sb. in the arms 搂抱take the place of 取代，代替take up 占去，占据（时间、地位等）talk about 谈论，议论talk of 谈论，议论the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天the more...the more... 越……就越……the other day 前几天，某日think about 考虑（是否去做）think of 想起，考虑；认为，看法thousands of 成千上万，几千throw away 扔掉too...to 太……以至于不……try on 试穿，试试看try out 试验turn down 关小，调低turn off 关掉（水、电、电视、收音机等）turn on 打开（水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等）turn over 翻动，犁翻（土地）turn up 到达，来到；开大（声音）Uup and down 上下，来回used to sth. 习惯于used to do sth. 过去常常Wwait for 等候，等待wake up 醒来work out 算出，解决worry about 担心，烦恼wrap up 包好, 伪装write down 写下，记下write to 写信给…和to do 连用的固定搭配：1. ask sb to do sth 请求某人做某事2. be pleased /be glad to do sth.很高兴做某事3. be in +sp to do sth在某地做某事4. can’t wait to do sth迫不及待地做某事5. can’t afford to do sth承担不了做某事6. decide to do sth决定做谋事7. do one’s best to do sth = try one’s best to do sth尽全力做某事8. do nothing to sb/ do nothing to do sth.对……无能为力9. deserve to do sth值得干某事10. enough to do sth.足以做某事11. encourage sb to do sth.鼓励某人做某事12. find +it + adj. to do sth发现做某事……怎么样。13. forget to do sth/forget doing sth.忘记去做/忘记已做过某事14. get ready to do sth 准备好做某事15. go on doing sth / go on to do sth/ go on with sth继续做某事16. hope to do sht / hope + that + 从句.希望做某事17. have to do sht 不得不做某事18. improve sth to do sth 改善/提高某物来做某事19. invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事20. It takes sb sometime to do sth 某人花了多少时间做某事21. It’s +adj. to do sth做某事是……Sth. is +adj. to do 22. It’s better to do sth做某事比较好23. It’s time to do sth / It’s time for sth到该做某事的时候了.24. like doing sth / like to do sth喜欢做某事25. like sb. to do sth喜欢某人做某事26. love to do sth爱做某事27. learn to do sth学会做某事28. make up one’s mind to do sth下决心做某事29. make a list of five ways to do sth列出做某事的五种方式的清单30. need to do sth需要做某事31. never ( not ) too… to do sth做某事不……32. plan to do sth计划做某事33. prefer to do sth rather than sth 喜欢……不喜欢34. refuse to do sth拒绝做某事35. remember to do sth/ remember doing sth.记得要去做/记得已做过某事36. The best time to do sth is …做某事的最佳时间是……
初中英语常用短语固定搭配如下：
1．agree with 同意……的意见（想法）；符合。
I can’t agree with you about that.
就那件事，我无法同意你的看法。
2．listen to 倾听……
When she arrived, I was listening to English.
她来的时候，我正在听英语。
3．get to 到达。
I get to school at about 7:30 every day，and I get home at 5:00 in the afternoon.
我每天7:30到校，下午5:00到家。
4．fall off（从……）掉下。
The girl fell off the bike.
女孩从自行车上摔了下来。
5．knock at / on 敲（门、窗）。
There was a heavy knock at the door.
有人在猛烈地敲门。
6．laugh at 嘲笑。
It’s not good to laugh at a person who is in trouble.
讥笑一个陷于困境的人是不对的。
7．learn…from… 向……学习。
Bob, you should learn from your brother. He does well in his homework．
鲍勃，你应该向你哥哥学一学。他的作业完成得很好。
8．live on 继续存在；靠……生活。
People in my hometown live on rice.
我家乡的人们靠大米为生。
9．look after 照顾，照看。
I must look after my old grandma when my parents are not at home.
父母不在家时，我必须照顾我的老奶奶。
10．help…with 帮助……做……
My friend helps me with my English study.
我的朋友帮助我学习英语。
11．at the end of 在……的结束时，在……末尾。
Weare given an examination at the end of each month．
我们每个月底都有一场考试。
12．be keen on 喜欢，热爱，醉心于……
I am keen on studying English．
我热心于学习英语。
13．next to 旁边的。
Who’s the boy sitting next to you?
坐在你边上的那个男孩是谁？
14．in the middle of 在……中间。
Don’t put the sand in the middle of the path!
别把沙子倒在路中央。
15．work as 担任，从事。
I will study science well and work as a scientist．
我要学好科学，将来做个科学家。
look after look forlook outtake care of
初中英语词组常用固定搭配
初中英语常考短语固定搭配涉及词汇搭配、动词短语、介词短语等方面。
1、词汇搭配。
初中英语中常考的词汇搭配包括动词+名词、形容词+名词等，如make a decision（做决定）、pay attention to（注意）等。在学习过程中，要注意词汇搭配的固定性和适用范围，以便在实际应用时更加得心应手。
2、动词短语。
初中英语中常考的动词短语有助于提高表达能力和准确度，如get along with（与某人相处融洽）、look up（查阅）等。要积累动词短语，并在语境中实践运用，增强语言运用能力。
3、介词短语。初中英语中常考的介词短语主要包括介词+名词的固定搭配，如in front of（在…前面）、on behalf of（代表）等。熟练掌握这些介词短语，有助于提高句子的连贯性和表达效果。
有效地记忆初中英语常考短语固定搭配的方法：
1、制定学习计划。
为掌握初中英语常考短语固定搭配，可制定分阶段的学习计划，有针对性地进行学习和积累。明确学习重点，如词汇搭配、动词短语和介词短语等，通过逐步学习，提高记忆效果。不仅如此，还需在实际应用中巩固所学知识，从而提升英语水平和应试能力。
2、运用词汇手册。
在学习过程中，可以整理一本自己的词汇手册，将学到的短语和固定搭配记录下来。有空时进行复习，加深对这些短语搭配的记忆。同时，随时补充新学到的短语搭配，使词汇手册更加完善。
3、多做练习。
通过做各种初中英语相关的练习题，可以检验自己对短语固定搭配的掌握程度。在实际应用中，发现自己的不足和错误，及时进行调整和改进。同时，多读英文文章和书籍，从实际语境中学习和积累这些短语固定搭配，提高英语水平。
如果初中考试出现英语短语固定搭配，你们都会吗?下面是我给大家整理的初中英语短语固定搭配，供大家参阅!
1. be +形容词+ to do sth 做某事怎么样
2. be +形容词+ enough + to do sth足够的……而可以做某事
3. be supposed to do sth 被期待做某事、应该做某事
4. begin to do sth \ begin doing sth开始做某事
5. can’t \ couldn’t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事
6. decide (not) to do sth决定(不)做某事
7. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事
8. forget to do sth忘记做某事(事未做)
9. forget doing sth 忘记做了某事(事情已经做了)
10. fail to do sth 做某事失败
11. go on to do sth 继续做某事
12. happen to do sth碰巧做某事
1. how about doing sth = what about doing sth 做某事怎么样呢?
2. have great fun doing sth做某事快乐
3. instead of doing sth 代替做某事
4. join sb in doing sth加入某人做某事
5. keep sb doing sth 让某人一直做某事
6. look forward to doing sth期待做某事
7. make a living by doing sth 通过做某事维生
8. mind doing sth介意做某事
9. need doing sth ……需要被做某事
10. practice doing sth 操练做某事
11. put off doing sth 推迟做某事
12. prefer doing sth to doing sth和做……相比更喜欢做某事
13. plan on doing sth计划做某事
14. plan for doing sth做某事的计划
15. sb spend some money in doing sth 某人做某事花了……钱
16. suggest sb doing sth建议某人做某事
17. stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事
18. thanks for doing sth = thank you for doing sth 感谢做某事
19. think about \ of doing sth 思考做某事
1. learn to do sth 学习做某事
2. need to do sth 需要做某事、
3. plan to do sth计划做某事
4. remember to do sth 记住做某事
5. remember doing sth、记住做了某事
6. start to do sth \ start doing sth开始做某事
7. stop to do sth 停下来做(另一件)某事、
8. stop doing sth停止做某事
9. try to do sth 努力做某事
10. try doing sth 企图做某事
11. tell sb (not) to do sth告诉某人 (不) 做某事
12. the best way to do sth做某事的最好途径
13. teach sb to do sth教某人做某事
14. try one’s best to do sth 尽力做某事
15. too+形容词+ to do sth 太……而不能做某事
16. used to do sth 过去常常做某事
17. used to like to do sth 过去喜欢做某事
18. Would like to do \ would like sb to do sth想做某事、想让某人做某事
19. Want to do sth \ want sb to do sth想做某事、想让某人做某事
20. wish to do sth \ wish sb to do sth \ hope to do sth希望(某人)做某事
21. wait for sb to do sth 等待(某人)做某事
初中英语常用短语固定搭配如下：
1．agree with 同意……的意见（想法）；符合。
I can’t agree with you about that.
就那件事，我无法同意你的看法。
2．listen to 倾听……
When she arrived, I was listening to English.
她来的时候，我正在听英语。
3．get to 到达。
I get to school at about 7:30 every day，and I get home at 5:00 in the afternoon.
我每天7:30到校，下午5:00到家。
4．fall off（从……）掉下。
The girl fell off the bike.
女孩从自行车上摔了下来。
5．knock at / on 敲（门、窗）。
There was a heavy knock at the door.
有人在猛烈地敲门。
6．laugh at 嘲笑。
It’s not good to laugh at a person who is in trouble.
讥笑一个陷于困境的人是不对的。
7．learn…from… 向……学习。
Bob, you should learn from your brother. He does well in his homework．
鲍勃，你应该向你哥哥学一学。他的作业完成得很好。
8．live on 继续存在；靠……生活。
People in my hometown live on rice.
我家乡的人们靠大米为生。
9．look after 照顾，照看。
I must look after my old grandma when my parents are not at home.
父母不在家时，我必须照顾我的老奶奶。
10．help…with 帮助……做……
My friend helps me with my English study.
我的朋友帮助我学习英语。
11．at the end of 在……的结束时，在……末尾。
Weare given an examination at the end of each month．
我们每个月底都有一场考试。
12．be keen on 喜欢，热爱，醉心于……
I am keen on studying English．
我热心于学习英语。
13．next to 旁边的。
Who’s the boy sitting next to you?
坐在你边上的那个男孩是谁？
14．in the middle of 在……中间。
Don’t put the sand in the middle of the path!
别把沙子倒在路中央。
15．work as 担任，从事。
I will study science well and work as a scientist．
我要学好科学，将来做个科学家。
初中英语词组及固定搭配
中考英语词组固定搭配有make progress、come up with、get along with、have a good command of、be familiar with、be devoted to、be accustomed to、be aware of、be responsible for、take responsibility for等。
1、make progress取得进展：指取得某方面的进展和进步，如学会了新的技能或掌握了某一领域的知识。
2、come up with想出，提出：指思考并提出某种新的想法或方案。
3、get along with与…相处：指与人相处的方式和态度。
4、have a good command of精通，掌握（语言等）：指对某一领域有深入的理解和掌握。
5、be familiar with熟悉：指对某一领域有所了解或经验，但不像 “have a good command of” 那样深入。
6、be devoted to致力于：指专注于某一领域或事业，强调事业至上。
7、be accustomed to习惯于：指对某一事物或某种环境习惯了，习以为常。
8、be aware of意识到：指对某个具体事实或情况有所认识、了解或意识到其存在。
9、be responsible for负责：指担负某一任务或职责，需要承担责任。
10、take responsibility for对…负责：表示主动承担某一责任，把责任分担在自己身上。
词组固定搭配的重要性
1、提高语言准确性：固定搭配的用法固定，可以帮助学生准确地表达他们的意思，避免使用单词的错误或不一致的用法。
2、提高语言流利度：熟悉固定搭配的用法可以帮助学生更快地思考和表达他们的意思，提高语言的流利度和自然度。
3、丰富词汇积累：学习和记忆常见的固定搭配也可以帮助学生扩大他们的词汇量和掌握更多的表达方式。
4、提高英语水平：固定搭配是英语语言的一个重要组成部分。熟练掌握固定搭配可以帮助学生更好地理解英语的语法、语境和文化背景。
你参考一下： 1. put down 放下 shut down 把…关上 cut down 砍掉 come down 下来、落下 slow down 减缓、放慢 sit down 坐下 write down 写下 get down 下来,降落 2. after all 毕竟.终究 after that 于是.然后 day after day 日复一日地 one after another 相继.挨次 soon after 不久以后 the day after tomorrow 后天 3. come up with 找到、提出 catch up with 赶上 wake up 弄醒、醒来 send up 发射 open up 开设、开办 grow up 长大 pick up 拾起、捡起 hands up 举手 eat up 吃光 clean up 打扫干净 give up doing sth.=stop doing sth. 放弃做某事 4. arrive at/in + n. 到达 get to +n. 到达 reach + n. 到达 arrive / get +adv. 到达 5. get…back 退还,送回去.取回 give back 归还 come back 回来 at the back of 在…的后面 on the way (back)home 在回家路上 6. at least 至少 at breakfast 早餐时 at desk 在桌前 at once立刻,马上 at school 在上学 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作 be good at=do well in 擅长 laugh at 嘲笑 not…at all 一点也不 at first 起初 at night 在晚上 at noon 中午 at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…岁时 at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于 at the beginning of the twenty-first century 在21世纪初 at the end of 在…终点、结尾 at the moment // now现在 at the foot of 在…脚下 at Christmas 在圣诞节 at any moment 任何时候 at times(sometimes) 有时,偶尔 at the doctor’s 在医务室be bad at不擅长 7. for example 例如 for ever 永远 be good for 对…有益 be bad for 对…有害 for long=for a long time 长期 for short 简称 be short for 是…的简称 TV is short for “television” 8. come true 实现 come down 下来 come from=be from 来自,出生于 come in/into 进入,进来 come on 赶快 come over 过来 come along 走吧,过来,快点 come and go 来来去去 come up 上来 come out 出来,(花)开,(照片)冲洗出来 9. even though=even if 即使、虽然、尽管 10. be pleased with 对…感到满意 be covered with 被…覆盖 be expected to do sth. 被期望做某事 be proud of 以…自豪 speak highly of 称赞 be afraid of 害怕 hear of 听说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信) of course=certainly 当然可以 plenty of= a lot of 许多 11. by the way 顺便说 by oneself 单独,独自 by the end of 到…为至 by the time (引起时间状语从句)到…的时候 one by one 依次 by air / plane 乘飞机 by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/火车/轿车 catch a bus 赶公交车 get on / off the bus上/下车 take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去 12. do / try one’s best 尽力 do one’s homework 做家庭作业 do (the/some) shopping 购物 do the cooking 烹饪 do some cleaning 打扫 do the / some washing 洗衣服 do sport 做运动 do with sb / sth. 处理 well done 干得好 13. early in the morning 一大早 in the early spring 初春 in my early days 我幼年时期 early bus 早班车 14. make a contribution to 贡献给、捐献 make a telephone call to sb. // ring sb. up // give sb. a call // phone sb.给某人打电话 connect…to…把…与…连接起来 be close to 靠近(某地) give birth to 生(孩子) lose to sb 输给sb . 15. either…or… 或者…或者… on either side of the street 街道任何一边 on each side of the street 街道每一边 on both sides of the street 街道两边 16. keep doing sth. 不停地做某事(表示状态继续) keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行) practise doing sth. 练习做某事 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 finish doing sth. 做完某事 go on doing sth. 继续做某事(同一件事) 17. go on to do sth. 接着做某事(另一事) go straight along 沿着…一直往前走 go down 下降 go for a walk 散步 go over 复习 go shopping 买东西 go to the cinema 去看电影 go well 进展顺利 go off to 动身前往 go out 外出 go to work 去上班 go up 上升 want a go 想试一试 18. think about 考虑 think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到 think over 仔细考虑 think out 想出 talk about 谈论 worry about 担心 How / What about…?…怎么样? 19. borrow…from … 从…借… lend…to… 把…借给… from door to door 挨家挨户 from time to time 时时 from now on 从今以后 from then on 从那以后 be different from 与…不同 learn…from… 向…学习 20. get dressed 穿衣 get into 进入 get / be lost 丢失 get off / on下/ 上车 get on well with sb. 与某人相处得好 get out of 从…出来 get ready for +n. 为…做准备 get ready to do sth. 准备做某事 get / go to sleep (fall asleep) 入睡 be asleep 睡着 get warm 变暧 get well 康复 get a chance 有机会、得到机会 21. look for 寻找 wait for 等候 look after=take care of 照看 look like 看起来像 look over 检查,复习 look out 小心,从里向外看 look the same 看起来一样 look up 向上看,查单词 look around 环视 look forward to 期望 look through 温习,检查 22. set off 出发、动身 put off 推迟 keep off 避开、不靠近… drop off 放下(某物) turn off 关 jump off 跳离 take off 脱(衣),(飞机)起飞 23. half a kilo 半千克 half an hour 半小时 in half 分成两半 half of the day 半天 24. do eye exercises 做眼保健操 do morning exercises 做早操 take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼 an exercise book 练习本 25. take part in 参加 hand in 上交 in hospital 住院 in surprise 吃惊地 in the sun 在阳光下 in trouble 处于困境 in a minute / moment马上 26. leave for… 动身去某地 27. feed on 以…为主食 live on 继续活着 base on 以…为根据 carry on 坚持、继续下去 and so on 等等 on the other hand 另一方面 on foot 步行 28. be famous for 以..著名 be excited about +n./V-ing 对…感到兴奋 be interested in 对…感兴趣 be born 出生 be busy with sth.=be busy doing sth. 忙于… be amazed at 对..感到惊讶 29. move away 移开 move to (搬)移到 30. search the Internet 上网 31. make sure 确信 make a dialogue 编对话 make a mistake 犯错误 by mistake 由于疏忽 make a noise 吵闹 make faces 做鬼脸 make friends (with) 和..交朋友 make room for 给..让地方 make tea 沏茶 make money 赚钱 make a decision 作出决定 32. used to do sth 过去常常做某事 be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事 33. leave sth+介词短语 “把……忘记在某处” 34. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 35. hear sb. to do (doing)sth. 听见某人做某事 36. help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 with one’s help 在某人的帮助下 with pleasure 乐意 37. the summer holiday(s) 暑假 the winter holiday(s) 寒假 38. step into 走进 pour into 倒入… 39. in the first 第一 for the first time 第一次 at first 起初 a firs t language 母语 first of all 首先 40. leave a message for sb. 给某人留条 give / take sb. a message 给某人捎口信 41. take photos / pictures 照像 take away 拿走 take out 取出 work out 算出 take care 当心 take medicine 服药 take one’s temperature 量体温 take one’s time 别着急 take a walk 散步 take place 发生 42. learn by oneself / teach oneself 自学 learn by heart 背熟 43. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半 44. have a try 尝试,努力 try out 尝试、试验 find out / about 找出,查明 have a good / wonderful / great / time 玩得开心 have a (bad) cold (重)感冒 have a meeting / walk / watch 开会/散步/比赛 have sports 进行体育活动 have nothing / sth. to do with 与..无(有)关 have no idea 不知道 have (one’s) medicine 服药 45. offer sb sth. 给某人提供某物 46. win first prize 获一等奖 47. all over the world= around the world =throughout the world 全世界 48. all kinds of 各种各样的 49. neither… nor 既不…也不…. 50. not only … but also … 不但…而且 both… and ……和…都 51. the more , the better 越多越好 52. all one’s life 一生 53. as soon as 一…就… as soon as possible 尽可能早地、尽快 as well = too也 as much as 至多 as little as 至少 regard …as 把…当作… as if 好像 54. no matter 无论… 55 ever since 从那以后,此后一直 56. so far 到目前为止 or so大约 57. another two hours (=two more hours ) 又(再) 2个小时 58. three times a week 一周三次 59. the number of… 的数量 a (large / good) number of / large numbers of / many 许多 60. less than少于 , less and less 越来越少 61. …is another way of saying… 什么是..的另一说法 Quick is another way of saying fast. Bike is short for bicycle. 62. not…until… 直到…才… 63. be like 像 feel like +n./V-ing 想要 like best 最喜欢 , would like to 想要 64. the 24 hour clock 24 小时制 65. wash away 冲走 run away 逃跑 take away 带走 66. before long 不久 long before / ago 很久以前 for long =for a long time 长期 no longer = not. .any longer 不再 67. more or less = about 或多或少,大约 more than = over 多于,超过 68. every year 每年 every four years 每隔四年 every other day 每隔一天 everyday English / life 日常英语/生活 69. next to 紧挨着 next door 隔壁,邻居 next year 明年 next time 下次 70. receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某人的来信 71. on show = on display 展览 filled with / be full of 充满… 73. thank to =because of 由于 74. some day =one day (将来)某一天 all day 终日 day and night 日日夜夜 in a day or two 一两天内 in the old days 从前,旧社会 from day to day (day after day) 日复一日 the day before yesterday 前天 the day after tomorrow 后天 Tree Planting Day 植树节 Women’s Day 妇女节 75. keep / stop / prevent… (from) doing sth. 防止(阻止)…做某事 stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事 76. nice and +adj. = very +adj. 很,非常 77. a place (places) of interest 名胜 78. three quarters of the information on the Internet 因特网上四分之三的信息 two thirds of the books 三分之二的书 79. credit card 信用卡 80. the increasing population 增长着的人口 81. a path of travel 旅行路线 82. point at / to 指向 83. by sea = by ship 乘船 by the sea = on the sea 在海边 at sea在海上 84. set one’s mind to do sth. 一心想做某事 85. multiply…by… 乘以… 86. See you! 再见 You see. 你知道,你明白,你瞧 Let me see. 让我想想 see sb. off 给某人送行 see a / the doctor 看病 see sb . do / doing sth. 看见某人做某事 87. some…others 一些(人,物)…其他(人,物) one…another 一个..另一个(三者或以上 ) one…the other 一个…另一个(总数二个) 88. be worn out 穿旧,磨坏 check out 核实,检查 write out 写出 take sth. out of 从…拿出/取出某物 89. in this way 用这种方法 in a few year’s time 几年以后 in space 在太空 in and out of class 在课内课外 in the last fifteen minutes 在最后十五分钟里 in the second half 在下半场 later in one’s life 在某人后半身 in the air 在空中 in the open air 在户外 90. give sb. an injection给某人打针 , get an injection打针 91. have been to 去过某地 have gone to 到某地去了 92. here + be+ 名词+ for+某人 ( Here is a letter for you. 这儿有你的一封信.) 93. be far behind +某人 (He is far behind others. 他落后于别人) 94. one of + adj. 最高级+复数名词 95. take +某物+with +某人 (You’d better take an umbrella with you. 你最好带上雨伞) 96. prefer to= like…better than 宁愿,更喜欢 prefer + V-ing (to do sth.) ( I prefer doing (to do) it myself .我喜欢自己做那件事). Would / should 等情态动词 + prefer +不定式. (I would prefer to do it myself.我宁愿自己做那件事) prefer +名词(v-ing) + to+名词 (v-ing) (I prefer learning English to playing football.我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球) prefer +不定式(名词)+ rather than + 不带to的不定式, (I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢走着去那里, 而不愿乘车) prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth. (We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来) 97. 人+ spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth. (I spent over two hours (in) finishing my homework.我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业.) 人 + spend + time (money) + on +名词, (He spent 1,000 on the TV set .他花了一千元买电视机) 人 + pay + money +for +sth. ( He paid ten yuan for the book .他花了10元钱买那本书.) It + takes (will take, / took…) + sb. + time (money) + to do sth. (It’ll take you only ten minutes to get there bybus.乘车去那里只花你10分钟) 物+ cost + (sb.) + money, (The dictionary cost me 20 yuan .我花20元钱买了那本词典) 98. do with + sb. / sth. (What have you done with the pork ? 那些肉你怎么处理了?) 99. mind + if 从句, (Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧?) mind + V-ing, (Would you mind turning on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧?) 100. what…for? / why…? (What do you learn English for? = Why do you learn English?) 101. need + 名词 (v-ing), (The students need some help.学生们需要帮助.This pair of shoes needs mending.这双鞋需要修理) 102. “be used for+ 名词(v-ing),”被用来做.. (A writing brush is used for writing.) “be used as+名词”, 被作为…使用 (English is used as the first language in none of these countries. ) “be used by+动作执行者”, 被…使用, 103. be made of 由…制造(This table is made of wood .这张课桌是木制的) be made from由…制成 (This kind of paper is made from wood . 这种纸是用木材制成的) be made in+地点, “某地制造”(These cars are made in Germany) be made by+人, “由谁制造的” (This kite is made byKate . ) 104. more developed countries发达国家, less developed countries不发达国家, developing countries发展中国家 105. be worth + money (V-ing),值…钱.值得做…This car is worth more than two million yuan in China. This book is well worth reading.这本书很值得一读. 106. the Summer Palace 颐和园 Tian’anmen Square 天安门广场 the Palace Museum 故宫 the Great Hall of the People 人民大会堂 the Temple of Heaven 天坛 the Great Green Wall 绿色长城 PLA 中国人民解放军 PRC 中华人民共和国 the Party 中国共产党 the League 共青团 Peking Opera 京剧 107. a digital camera 数字照相机 a doctor for animals = an animal doctor 动物医生 108. so + 形/副+that 从句 (The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter .这地方太冷,冬天什么都不长) so + many / few+ 复数名词 +that从句 (He has so many books that I don’t know which one to borrow. 他有那么多书,我不知道借哪一本) so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句 (She has so little money that she can’t buy anything .她钱太少,什么也买不到.) so+ 形容词 +a / an +单数名词 +that从句 (This is so good a book that all of us like reading it ) such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词+ at从句 (This is such an interesting story that all of us like it) such +形容词+复数名词+that从句. such +形容词+不可数名词+that从句 (It is such fine weather today that many childrenare playing outside) 109. tell sb about sth.告诉某人关于某事 , tell sb+从句, tell sb. to do sth.让某人做某事 tell a lie说谎 , tell a story讲故事 , thank you for +n ./V-ing 谢谢你… too + adj. / adv. + to + v.太…而不能, too much(修饰名词)太多,过分 , much too(修饰adj./adv.)太 110. hope / wish+不定式(或从句), wish sb. to do sth. What do you mean by…?= What does… mean?…是什么意思?
如果初中考试出现英语短语固定搭配，你们都会吗?下面是我给大家整理的初中英语短语固定搭配，供大家参阅!
1. be +形容词+ to do sth 做某事怎么样
2. be +形容词+ enough + to do sth足够的……而可以做某事
3. be supposed to do sth 被期待做某事、应该做某事
4. begin to do sth \ begin doing sth开始做某事
5. can’t \ couldn’t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事
6. decide (not) to do sth决定(不)做某事
7. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事
8. forget to do sth忘记做某事(事未做)
9. forget doing sth 忘记做了某事(事情已经做了)
10. fail to do sth 做某事失败
11. go on to do sth 继续做某事
12. happen to do sth碰巧做某事
1. how about doing sth = what about doing sth 做某事怎么样呢?
2. have great fun doing sth做某事快乐
3. instead of doing sth 代替做某事
4. join sb in doing sth加入某人做某事
5. keep sb doing sth 让某人一直做某事
6. look forward to doing sth期待做某事
7. make a living by doing sth 通过做某事维生
8. mind doing sth介意做某事
9. need doing sth ……需要被做某事
10. practice doing sth 操练做某事
11. put off doing sth 推迟做某事
12. prefer doing sth to doing sth和做……相比更喜欢做某事
13. plan on doing sth计划做某事
14. plan for doing sth做某事的计划
15. sb spend some money in doing sth 某人做某事花了……钱
16. suggest sb doing sth建议某人做某事
17. stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事
18. thanks for doing sth = thank you for doing sth 感谢做某事
19. think about \ of doing sth 思考做某事
1. learn to do sth 学习做某事
2. need to do sth 需要做某事、
3. plan to do sth计划做某事
4. remember to do sth 记住做某事
5. remember doing sth、记住做了某事
6. start to do sth \ start doing sth开始做某事
7. stop to do sth 停下来做(另一件)某事、
8. stop doing sth停止做某事
9. try to do sth 努力做某事
10. try doing sth 企图做某事
11. tell sb (not) to do sth告诉某人 (不) 做某事
12. the best way to do sth做某事的最好途径
13. teach sb to do sth教某人做某事
14. try one’s best to do sth 尽力做某事
15. too+形容词+ to do sth 太……而不能做某事
16. used to do sth 过去常常做某事
17. used to like to do sth 过去喜欢做某事
18. Would like to do \ would like sb to do sth想做某事、想让某人做某事
19. Want to do sth \ want sb to do sth想做某事、想让某人做某事
20. wish to do sth \ wish sb to do sth \ hope to do sth希望(某人)做某事
21. wait for sb to do sth 等待(某人)做某事
