摘要：
英语周报高二阅读综合版答案英语周报高二外研综合版第37期答案Book8Module1Book 8 Module 1 参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 BCCBA... 英语周报高二阅读综合版答案
英语周报高二外研综合版第37期答案Book8Module1Book 8 Module 1 参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 BCCBA 6-10BAACB11-15 CAABC 16-20CBACB21-25 CDDBB 26-30DCBAD31-35 CDBCC 36-40 GACDE41-45 DBBDC 46-50 CABAC51-55 DCCDB 56-60 ACCBB61. have been 63. comfortable 65. was taken 67. to live 68. mixture 69. that 70. seen短文改错：71. ... we go to ... go → went72. ... do something differently. differently → different73. ... a week by sea. sea前加the74. ... because of we're ... 去掉of75. ... on the world ... on → in76. ... surfing lesson ... lesson → lessons77. ... no difficulty understand ... understand → understanding78. ... is fit than me ... fit → fitter79. ... easy to staying ... staying → stay80. ... who are better ... are → isOne possible version:Dear Mr. White, I'm Li Hua, a middle school student inChina. I am writing to express my interest in your recent announcement of anexpedition to Antarctica you have posted on the Internet. I think I'm qualifiedfor it. First of all, I am a big boy who is strongand in good health. Besides, having been in England for three years, I canspeak fluent English. What's more, I have made several adventurous expeditionsto mountains and forests and learned a lot of survival skills. Mostimportantly, I have acquired a broad knowledge of the Antarctic by readingbooks and watching documentaries. I hope I will be accepted as a member ofthe expedition. Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely,Li Hua 部分解析阅读理解：第一节：A篇 (社会) 本文是记叙文。文章介绍了生活在圣布拉斯群岛上的库纳印第安人。21. C。细节理解题。由倒数第四段的their efforts to protect their rain forests, their independence, andtheir culture和倒数第三段的the Kuna Indianshave fought to keep their traditional way of life可知，库纳印第安人一直致力于保护他们的传统文化。22. D。细节理解题。由倒数第二段的It is an important part of Kuna culture for a visitor to receive aninvitation and pay a fee to the sahila before entering his village可知，作者拜访sahila是为了得到进村许可。23. D。主旨大意题。作者在驶向圣布拉斯群岛的路途中偶遇了三个库纳印第安渔夫，从而进一步介绍了生活在该群岛上的库纳印第安人。B篇 (兴趣与爱好) 本文是记叙文。作者介绍了自己的音乐之路。24. B。细节理解题。由第一段的As my interest in music grew, I decided to find a private instructor可知，在师从Dr. T之前，作者就已经对音乐产生了浓厚的兴趣。25. B。词义猜测题。由第二段的these were basic concepts I had long ago mastered和Dr. T criticized many aspects of ...可知，Dr. T批评并纠正了作者以前学过的关于如何拉中提琴的知识，这让她意识到以前学的完全是错误的。26. D。推理判断题。由第三段的Every day, I would practice for at least 45 minutes ... It requireda lot of concentration and will power可知，为了成为学校合奏组的首席中提琴手，作者以坚强的意志刻苦练习。27. C。推理判断题。由最后一段的By the end of my audition, Mrs. V said that I had a good chance ofbecoming the principal violist可知，试听过程中作者给留下了好印象。C篇 (社会) 本文是说明文。文章介绍了日本球迷令世人敬佩的行为——无论身处何地都随身带走自己的垃圾，并对此进行了探究。28. B。推理判断题。由第三段的This isn't the first time the Japanese have taken trash outside thestadium可知，本段故事是为了说明日本球迷有清理赛场的习惯。29. A。细节理解题。由第四段的It's due to one simple thing: They don't throw their rubbish on thefloor可知，日本大城市的洁净已经成为了常规的习惯。30. D。细节理解题。由最后一段的They have been doing it theirwhole lives and are used to taking their garbage with them可知，日本人习惯于随身带走自己的垃圾。31. C。推理判断题。由第一段描述日本球迷lose graciously和第三段的 theJapanese fans gave the world a lesson in politeness and respect可知，作者对日本球迷的环保习惯表示尊敬。D篇 (旅游) 本文是应用文。文章介绍了美国史密森尼博物院的历史、展品、游览须知等。32. D。细节理解题。根据第二段的named after James Smithson和he left his entire fortune to the United States to build aninstitution “for the increase ofknowledge.”可知，史密森尼博物院建立的资金来自于JamesSmithson去世后留下的钱。33. B。细节理解题。根据文中的Langseth's final wish was to have his entire beard preserved, hisfamily decided it wouldn't be right to bury him clean-shaven可知，虽然Langseth希望把自己的胡子都保留下来，但他的家人还是希望他能留点胡子下葬。34. C。细节理解题。根据文中的largest, first, longest等词的描述可知，该博物馆的这几件藏品都堪称世界之最。35. C。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的Smithsonian museums are open every day of the year except December25可知，该博物馆圣诞节闭馆。第二节： 话题：兴趣与爱好 本文是说明文。作者列举了成功人士在青少年时期所具有的一些品质。36. G。G项中的I am nowhere near assuccessful as ...与段首的I don't think I haveever before been compared with ...相呼应。37. A。由Don't just read easy books和Those difficult texts can really stretch your mind的对比可知，A项中的things that challengeyour thought指Those difficult texts。38. C。由小标题Play-acting以及列举成功人士小时候常常自由玩耍可知，他们任由想象力自由驰骋。39. D。由小标题Experimenting以及列举成功人士喜欢做的实验litthings on fire, blew things up, caught and studied bugs ...可知，D项中的building, creating,viewing, and observing都是实验中的操作过程。40. E。由小标题Creating vs. consuming以及列举成功人士用大量的时间创造发明可知，看电影、听音乐都是被动地消耗时间。英语知识运用：第一节： 话题：个人情感 本文是记叙文。作者一心想让女儿打篮球，但最终发现女儿真正喜欢的是女童子军组织的活动。41. D。由下文的Today was the day to sign up forafter-school activities可知，作者的丈夫给女儿“报名（signedup）”参加女童子军。sign sb. up for ...给某人报名参加……。42. B。作者听到丈夫说给女儿报名参加女童子军很吃惊，她希望是一句玩笑话，但由下文的Today wasthe day to sign up ...可知，作者的丈夫是“认真的（serious）”。43. B。由下文作者的女儿回答I want to be a Girl Scout可知，女童子军活动是女儿自己“选的（chose）”。44. D。由下文的I told you this morning to ...可知，作者让丈夫负责女儿一天。put sb. in charge (of ...)让某人负责（照顾）……。45. C。由下文的don't you want to ... basketball和threatening to sign her up for basketball可知，作者希望给女儿报名参加“篮球（basketball）”活动。46. C。47. A。由上文的She needs someexercise to move around constantly可知，刚上幼儿园的女儿“精力旺盛（active）”，需要一些活动让她不断地走动，“否则（or）”她会陷入麻烦。48. B。作者想让女儿去“打（play）”篮球。49. A。由上文的You are tall, which means you will be so good可知，作者试图说服女儿打篮球，因为她觉得这会很“有趣（fun）”。50. C。由下文的letting Mia be a Girl Scout可知，作者说服未果，不得已只能“同意（agree）”女儿参加女童子军。51. D。由下文的the call telling me that she couldn't bear it in the group和But this call ... came可知，虽然作者勉强同意女儿参加女童子军，但她是想“等待（waited for）”女儿无法忍受女童子军活动的电话。52. C。由下文的What came about were little notes ...可知，作者等待的电话“从未（never）”到来。53. C。由上文的Mommy, please和下文的In the nextyear Mia's troop leader ...可知，女儿“央求（begged）”作者第二年还让她参加女童子军。54. D。“女儿求作者第二年还让她参加女童子军”和“作者一心想让女儿打篮球”之间是转折关系，故选Instead。55. B。56. A。由下文女儿第二年还是参加了女童子军可知，作者突然间发现女儿对女童子军活动最“感兴趣（interested in）”，于是想给她多一点时间再“试一试（try）”（这个活动）。57. C。由下文描述女童子军举办的活动以及参加女童子军的女孩们骄傲的神情可知，女童子军组织的活动“令人惊奇（amazing）”。58. C。女童子军举办的艺术活动是给当地的孤儿院“筹集（raise）”善款。59. B。妈妈们被邀请与女儿们一起“参加（join）”茶话会活动。60. B。由女儿连续两年参加女童子军活动以及作者见识到女童子军出色的表现可知，作者意识到这些参加女童子军的女孩们不仅自豪而且“开心（happy）”。第二节：61. have been。考查现在完成时。由For forty years可知，应用现在完成时。62. where。考查关系词。设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰water，且在从句中作地点状语，故填where。63. comfortable。考查形容词作定语的用法。设空处作定语修饰place，意为“舒适的”，故填comfortable。64. it。考查it的用法。it seems that ...意为“看来似乎是……”。65. was taken。考查一般过去时的被动语态。take所表示的动作发生在过去，且The fish与take之间是被动关系，故填was taken。66. to。考查介词。lower ... to ...意为“把……降低至……”。67. to live。考查不定式。... be enough for sb. / sth. to do sth.意为“……足够让某人/某物做某事”。68. mixture。考查名词。设空处前有the限定，故填名词mixture。69. that。考查强调句。本句是强调句的特殊疑问句形式，被强调部分是主语what（指物），故填that。70. seen。考查动词-ed形式作定语的用法。see与protein之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用动词-ed形式作后置定语。 [选做题参考答案及解析][参考答案]1-5 DACBD 6-10 CCBBC[解析]A篇 (自然) 本文是说明文。文章介绍了认定已灭绝的TandayapaAndean蟾蜍再次被发现。1. D。细节理解题。由第三段的the toad was declared extinct almost as soon as it was discovered可知，1970年，Tandayapa Andean蟾蜍被认定是这类物种中的唯一一只。2. A。推理判断题。由第一段的researchers recently came upon ...和第五段Ryan Lynch说的At first sightI couldn't identify the species — it wasn't even on my radar可知，Ryan Lynch完全是偶然发现TandayapaAndean蟾蜍的。3. C。细节理解题。由倒数第三段描述Tandayapa Andean蟾蜍外观特征可知，该蟾蜍在成长过程中经历了身体颜色的变化。4. B。推理判断题。由倒数第二段的they still worry about thespecies' survival. Humans have been clearing much of the forest where the toadslive可知，虽然已经消失的TandayapaAndean蟾蜍被再次发现，但它们仍然面临失去生存环境的危险。5. D。标题归纳题。文章首段即本文的主旨段。1970年发现的Tandayapa Andean蟾蜍被认定是已消失的物种，但四十多年之后大量Tandayapa Andean蟾蜍又重新被发现。故D项作标题最符合本文大意。B篇 (历史) 本文是记叙文。文章介绍了美国历史上一位重要的黑人女作家Zora Neale Hurston以及她的成就。6. C。细节理解题。由第二段的growing up in a community totallyseparate from the larger white society allowed her freedom and independence notavailable to everyone in the south可知，Hurston生活的城镇位于美国南部，远离白人社区，这里的人们可以享受很多的自由。7. C。推理判断题。由第三段可知，生活在美国南部的Hurston到了美国北部后接触到了黑人文化运动Harlem Renaissance，在那里她发展了自己的写作技巧并出版了多部小说和诗集，故她在移居美国北部后对文学产生了兴趣。8. B。推理判断题。由倒数第二段的Herinteresting representation of the southerndialect caused her Harlem Renaissance contemporaries to look down upon the work可知，在她的时代，Hurston的作品由于带有浓重的南方方言因此不受普通观众的欢迎。9. B。推理判断题。由倒数第二段的Hurston ... believing that the accuracy of her representationwould finally win ...和最后一段的Historyhas shown that Hurston was right可知，坚信自己写作手法的ZoraNeale Hurston最终受到了人们极大的赞扬，她的故事展示了有志者事竟成的道理。10. C。主旨大意题。本文主要是介绍美国历史上一位重要的黑人女作家Zora Neale Hurston。
英语周报高二外研综合2015—2016Book8Module6答案Book 8 Module 6 参考答案及部分解析[参考答案]1-5 CBACA 6-10BACAC11-15 AABBC 16-20ABACC21-25 ACABD 26-30AABCB31-35 CBBDC 36-40CBDGE41-45 DACBA 46-50DCADB51-55 ABCDC 56-60BADCB61. to understand 63. It 64. were published 65. hearing 66. as 67. that / which 68. a 69. personally 短文改错：71. ... paid the visit to ... the→ a72. ... what is known ... what → which73. ... their tour guides. guides → guide74. ... spoke high of ... high→ highly75. ... the freezing surface ... freezing → frozen76. ... we decided leave ... decided后加to77. ... catch our eye. catch→ caught78. ... experience with him ... him → them79. On fact ... On → In80. ... and so as to ... 去掉andOne possible version:This short poem describes a real-lifesituation. Very often, we try our best to do something, but unfortunately theresult is not what we expect. What should we do next? Keep trying and nevergive was impressed and inspired by the very short, it teaches us about how to deal with failures. Life is notalways smooth. Sometimes we pay a lot but harvest little. However, we shouldn'tlose heart. If we stay cheerful and keep going, we'll succeed in the like this poem very much. 部分解析阅读理解：第一节：A篇 (周围的环境) 本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了英国伦敦恩菲尔德区的采摘地Parkside Farm，旨在吸引读者前去采摘。21. A。细节理解题。由Opening times部分中的MondaysCLOSED可知，Parkside Farm在周一不开放。22. C。细节理解题。由Prices部分中的There is a minimumcharge of £3 for each adult or child who enters the Pick Your Own area可知，因1公斤strawberry和1公斤plum的价格加起来不足9英镑，故最后三人必须付9英镑。23. A。写作目的题。由第一段中的... for you to come and pick your own. Why not pay us a visit?以及文中的描述可知，本文介绍了英国伦敦恩菲尔德区的一处采摘地的情况，目的是吸引大家前去采摘。B篇 (日常活动) 本文是记叙文。作者和他的祖父一起绘制他家的家谱。24. B。词义猜测题。由第二段中的Since then, to my surprise, I've never seen the same shoebox appeartwice from the room可知，作者祖父的家庭历史记录让作者感到惊讶，由此可推断astounding意为“惊人的”。25. D。细节理解题。由第一段中的One summer night I walked through a wood with my grandfather，及第二段中的When we came in from our walk ... After that day, I often joined mygrandpa to learn about my French-Canadian ancestry可知，作者在那个夏天的夜晚之后，开始研究家史。26. A。细节理解题。由最后一段中的bits of ancestors' life stories became increasingly challenging touncover as we dug deeper into the past可知，作者和他祖父在研究祖先的生活故事方面感觉困难。27. A。标题归纳题。通读全文可知，作者描述了自己和祖父一起研究家谱的经历，故A项标题符合文章主旨。C篇 (社会) 本文是说明文。文章主要说明了电影与时尚之间的关系。28. B。推理判断题。由第一段中的got me thinking about the link between films and trends in fashion和Everyone from Madonna to middle-aged men have been seen wearing theclassic leather motorcycle jacket可知，作者在第一段中提到电影《飞车党》是为了说明电影也可以引领一种时尚潮流。29. C。推理判断题。由第二段中的Audrey Hepburn, more than any other film star, still influenceswomen's fashion with her “Tiffany's” look可知，奥黛丽·赫本对女性时尚有着极大的影响。30. B。细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的The film has also led to a renewed interest in kimonos可知，这部电影引起了人们对和服的兴趣。31. C。推理判断题。由最后一段What fashions from films have influenced you? Email your answer 可推断，作者可能是一名时尚记者。D篇 (个人情况) 本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了美国诗人沃尔特·惠特曼。32. B。段落大意题。由第二段中的worked as a printer's learner, a worker, and a teacher和he gave up teaching to pursue a full-time career as a journalist andpoet可知，该段主要讲述了惠特曼早期的职业生涯。33. B。细节理解题。由第三段中的his arrival onto the American literary scene was met withcontroversy和no commercial publisherwould print the work以及Whitmanpublished, at his own expense, the first edition of his collection of twelvepoems可知，当惠特曼作为诗人出现在美国文学界时引起了极大的争议，没有商业出版商出版他的诗集，他只得自费出版《草叶集》。34. D。推理判断题。由倒数第三段中的In his work, Whitman moves from conventional patterns of rhyme tocreate a unique rhythm and a multi-layered, but truly American voice可知，惠特曼在作品中摒弃了传统的韵律模式，创造了一种独特的节奏、一种多层次的美国声音。35. C。推理判断题。最后一段主要总结了惠特曼的贡献，他无疑是美国文化史和形象的一部分，由此可知，作者是以赞扬的口吻写的。第二节： 话题：日常活动 本文是说明文。文章主要讲述了写日记的益处。36. C。由下文列出的写日记的益处可知，C项“开始写日记，开始感受如下的好处”符合此处语境。37. B。由本段中的get to know what makes you feel happy and confident和become clear about situations and be able to recognize people whowill not get on with you可知，本段主要说明写日记能帮助你更好地了解自己。38. D。由本段的主题句Reduce stress以及该段中的helps torelease your feelings可知，D项“这样做你会感觉更平静、更能活在当下”符合此处语境。39. G。G项中的solutions和unsolvable problems与该段的主题句Solveproblems more effectively相呼应。40. E。由该段主题句Resolve disagreementswith others可知，E项“你可能会想出一个合理解决冲突的办法”符合此处语境。 英语知识运用：第一节： 话题：个人情感 本文是夹叙夹议文。作者的一次灵感体验让他懂得了聆听的重要性。41. D。由下文中的when I have nothing to write them down on可知，“我”最好的灵感总是在最“不方便的（inconvenient）”时候来到。42. A。由下文中作者看到的景色以及I was still a half-mile away from my car可知，“我”正沿着湖边“走（walking）”。43. C。由下文中的I smiled可知，此处应填full of，表示“树上满是唱歌的小鸟”。44. B。由文中的描述可知，湖边的氛围使人“感觉（felt）”安宁。45. A。由该空前的smiled可知，“我”很“放松（relaxed）”。46. D。由该空前的the idea for a new story以及该空后的appeared可知，一个灵感“突然（suddenly）”冒出来了。47. C。48. A。由该句中的my aging brain和I got there可知，“我”担心自己“还未（before）”走到车跟前就“忘了（forget）”这个突然想到的故事。49. D。由下文中的washing the ... off my hand可知，“我”拿出笔，把这个灵感写在“手（hand）”上。50. B。由上下文的描述可知，随后“我”把这个“灵感（inspiration）”写到纸上。51. A。由上文中的started writing it down on my ...可知，“我”把手上的“字迹（writing）”洗掉。52. B。由下文中的hear Life's inspiration and guidance in your heart and mind可知，“我”不禁问为什么生活总是在最奇怪的时候跟“我”的“心（heart）”对话。53. C。由下文中的Because that is the only time you are listening可知，“我”“听到（heard）”了心中的答案。54. D。由下文中的All we have to do is listen可知，如果我们想要听到生活的启示，那我们就应该闭上嘴，静静“聆听（listen）”。55. C。由下文中的in the quiet of the storm可知，生活在我们的灵魂“寂静（silence）”时与我们交流。56. B。由上文中的speaks to us以及该空后的in thequiet of the storm可知，生活在风暴的宁静中向我们“低语（whispers）”。57. A。由上文中的hear Life's inspiration and guidance in your heart and mind以及该空后的your own noise可知，要在心里听到生活的启示和指导，你得“关掉（shut off）”自己的噪音。58. D。由上文中的Life's inspiration and guidance可知，生活总是准备好爱我们、激励我们、“引导（lead）”我们、提高我们。59. C。由文中的描述以及常识可知，“通过（through）”我们的思想、经历和生活，我们能感受到生活赐予我们的灵感。60. B。由上文中的shut up可知，我们要做的就是打开心灵、闭上“嘴（mouths）”。第二节：61. to understand。考查不定式的用法。在“sth. + be +形容词+ to do”句式中，不定式用主动式表被动意义。62. what。考查连接词。设空处引导宾语从句，且在从句中作wrote的宾语，表示“他所写的”，故填what。63. It。考查it的用法。本句是强调句，强调时间状语notuntil seven years after his death，故填It。64. were published。考查一般过去时的被动语态。由句中的时间状语可知应用一般过去时，且plays与publish之间是被动关系，故填were published。65. hearing。考查动词-ing形式作宾语的用法。设空处作without的宾语，且people与hear之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故填hearing。66. as。考查介词。use sth. as ...意为“将某物用作……”。67. that / which。考查关系词。设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰words，且在从句中作主语，故填that / which。68. a。考查不定冠词。本句为“what + a(n) +形容词+单数可数名词”构成的感叹句，故填a。69. personally。考查副词。设空处作状语，修饰整句话，故填personally。70. kindness。考查名词。设空处作介词of的宾语，故填kindness。 [选做题参考答案及解析][参考答案]1-5 BABDC 6-10 CDDAB解析A篇 (社会) 本文是记叙文。作者介绍了自己祖辈移民美国的辛酸经历以及自己作为第四代移民茫然若失的感觉。1. B。细节理解题。由第一段中的unable to read and write可知，Fong See没文化。2. A。推理判断题。由第二段内容可知，加利福尼亚州不允许华人和白人通婚，华人也不可以拥有地产，并且联邦法律禁止华人入美国籍，由此可以推断，华人面临诸多限制。3. B。推理判断题。由第三段中的Fong See成为唐人街的创办人和在美国第一个拥有汽车的华人可知，他实现了在美国通过劳动获得财富和荣誉的梦想。4. D。观点态度题。由倒数第三段中的I made him go back the next day with a gift of a perfect orange andan apology可知，作者对孩子很严格。5. C。推理判断题。由第四段中的But there's a deep core that connects us to our peasant ancestors以及最后三段对作者生活习惯、处理孩子问题的描述可以看出，作者的生活习惯和思维方式依然是中国式的。B篇 (自然) 本文是说明文。美国科学家通过研究石鸡幼鸟从空中坠落时的反应推断出鸟类的始祖是如何学会飞行的。6. C。细节理解题。由第一段中的How did the earliest birds take wing和第二段中的a talent that could have helped their ancestors learn to fly可知，该研究希望发现最早的鸟类是如何学会飞行的。7. D。细节理解题。由第五段中的From day one, post-hatching, 25 percent of these birds can basicallyroll in midair and land on their feet when you drop them可知，刚孵出来的石鸡幼鸟从窝里掉下来时，有四分之一可以在空中拍动翅膀并平稳落地。8. D。词义猜测题。由上文中出现的day-old，post-hatching可以推测，刚孵化出来的幼鸟翅膀应该还“没有发育好”。9. A。细节理解题。由倒数第三段中的These abilities develop veryquickly after hatching, and occur before other previously described uses of thewings, such as for weight support及倒数第二段中的midairmaneuverability appeared earlier than the development of flapping flight和righting using uncoordinated wing flapping is a very earlydevelopment可知，在鸟类的飞行发展进化过程中，它们先是学会在半空中盘旋，然后是不协调地拍打翅膀，最后才具有在空中平稳、协调飞行的能力。10. B。推理判断题。由文章最后一句话可知，这种平衡能力在没有翅膀的动物中都能发挥作用，那么当翅膀出现后，那简直就是如虎添翼，鸟儿们自然可以飞得更快更省力。所以从他的话中，我们可以看出平衡能力在鸟类飞行发展过程中的重要作用。
I. 1-6 BACAAAII. 1. hobbies 2. spare 3. collect 4. hobby 5. fond . 1. Collecting 3. playing 4. actor 5. usedIV. 1. reading novels 2. is interestedin 3. is, fond of 4. watching to
Book 8 Module 2参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 BCABC 6-10ABCAC11-15 ABBAB 16-20CACBA21-25 DBCAA 26-30ADBCB31-35 ACBAD 36-40CDFGB41-45 CBDAB 46-50CABAC51-55 DBDCD 56-60DADBC61. which 62. wasinvented 63. becoming 65. both 66. It 67. or 68. to add 69. popularity 短文改错：71. ... beneficial of our health. of → to / for72. ... many kind of diseases ... kind → kinds73. ... builds up the bones. builds → build74. It's safe than many ... safe → safer75. ... without consider rules. consider → considering76. Beside ... Beside → Besides77. ... we pay attention during ... attention后加to78. ... so as that we can ... 去掉as79. ... breathe with difficult ... difficult → difficulty80. ... it's huge important ... huge → hugelyOne possible version:The four great inventions of ancient China had a great influence on the Renaissancein Europe in the 16th technology which was brought toEurope in the 12th century greatly promotedthe Renaissance and the development of human culture. Printing was introducedinto Europe from Chinaand it promoted the publishing of books, encouraging the quicker development ofthe Renaissance. The use of gunpowder provided powerful weapons for theexpansion of European colonists. The invention of the compass promoted thedevelopment of navigation and the international trade and cultural conclusion, the four great inventions ofancient Chinacontributed a lot to the European Renaissance. 部分解析阅读理解：第一节：A篇（热点话题）本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了JuliaButterfly Hill为了保护一株古老的红杉不被砍伐，在树上生活了两年多的故事。21. D。细节理解题。由第一段中的I realized I wanted tofind a more powerful purpose for being here on this planet可知，Julia Butterfly Hill去加利福尼亚是希望能做一些有意义的事情。22. B。细节理解题。由第二段中的So the Pacific Lumber Company cut down many of the huge redwoods touse for construction可知，古老的红杉树适宜作建筑材料。23. C。推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的It is always cold and wet in a redwood tree ... knocked Hill out ofthe tree可知，JuliaButterfly Hill在树上的生活环境很艰苦。24. A。推理判断题。为了阻止红杉树被砍伐，Julia Butterfly Hill志愿在树上生活了两年多的时间，由此可知，她是一个有社会责任感的人。B篇（现代技术）本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了四件让生活更舒适的小发明。25. A。细节理解题。由Sleep Phones一节中的There's also a wireless versionif you prefer可知，目前这种睡眠耳机有两个版本。26. A。词义猜测题。由Onion Goggles一节中的avoiding onion tears可知，划线部分指的是“让你流泪”。27. D。细节理解题。由Lock Laces一节中的They're basically elastic lacesthat remove the need to tie your shoes可知，带锁的鞋带基本上都是有弹性的鞋带，让你不用系鞋带。28. B。推理判断题。由最后一段中的Now you have a pair ofglasses that can save you from the headache caused by wearing 3D-glasses可知，2D眼镜可以令你摆脱观影时由于佩戴3D眼镜引起的头疼。C篇（自然）本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了美国花圃工人David Milarch通过克隆技术培育的树种使恢复古代森林成为可能。29. C。细节理解题。由第一段中的A team led by anurseryman and his sons has raced against time for 20 years可知，这些克隆树已经经历了20年的实验。30. B。细节理解题。由第五段中的believing that bettergenes make it possible for them to outlive others of their species可知，David Milarch选择最大最古老的树是因为他认为这样的树有着更好的基因。31. A。细节理解题。由倒数第三段中的considering them ...climate change可知，DavidMilarch的团队认为，这些红杉树的基因样本能够吸收更多的温室气体。32. C。推理判断题。由David Milarch在最后一段中所说的You can't ... expect themto take care of themselves以及 have promised to care for them properly可知，他强调了维护树木的重要性。D篇（个人情况）本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了莱奥纳多·达·芬奇作为科学家和发明家所作出的贡献。33. B。细节理解题。由第三段中的He studied humananatomy by dissecting dead bodies可知，达·芬奇解剖尸体是为了研究人体解剖学。34. A。推理判断题。由最后一段中的Leonardo livedhundreds of years before many of his ideas were fully put to use和much in our modern world was firstvisualized by Leonardo可知，达·芬奇的很多想法在几百年后才实现，并且他预想到了很多现代发明。35. D。推理判断题。由第五段和最后一段的描述可知，达·芬奇的发现和发明促进了科学和技术的发展。第二节：话题：人际关系本文是议论文。文章主要讨论了智能手机给人际关系带来的危害。36. C。由下文中列举的几项危害可知，C项内容符合此处语境。37. D。由该空前的the present moment可知，设空处指“因此，我们失去了很多特殊的、永远不会再有的时刻”。38. F。由该空前的描述和该空后的Why not do something... on your individual phones?可知，F项“为什么选择通过社交媒体来进行交流，而不是享受一个朋友的陪伴呢？”符合此处语境。39. G。由该段的小标题Prioritizing the wrongmodels of communication可知，我们沉迷于数字通信，而把现实生活中的交流放在第二位。G项中的secondary与小标题中的Prioritizing相对应。40. B。由该段中的We shouldn't feel stressed andanxious可知，B项作小标题贴切。 语言知识运用：第一节：话题：健康本文是说明文。文章主要说明了为什么黑人比白人跑得快，而白人比黑人游得快。41. C。由下文中的It's all because of the bellybutton, or navel可知，这是美国科学家最近给出的“解释（explanation）”。42. B。由下文中的their navels are threecentimeters higher than whites可知，黑人的肚脐比白人的“高（higher）”。43. D。44. A。由下文中的gives ... a big advantage on the running ... 和whites have a 3 percent longertorso than blacks ... speed advantage in the pool可知，这成为他们在赛道上的“优势（advantage）”，“泳池（pool）”里的劣势。45. B。由上文中的two runners可知，这里是问谁“跑（run）”得更快。46. C。由上文中的said the study可知，Andre Bejan教授是该“研究（study）”的主要作者。47. A。48. B。由第一段中介绍黑人和白人在赛跑和游泳方面的差异和肚脐有关可知，“重要（matters）”的不是总身高，“而（but）”是肚脐的高度。49. A。由上文中的our body's center of gravity可知，此处指“重心（center of gravity）”。50. C。由上下文的描述可知，重心越高，跑得越“快（faster）”。51. D。由该空后的their navels are threecentimeters higher than whites可知，黑人的腿通常比“白人（white people）”长。52. B。53. D。由上文中的on the running track和Blacks可知，这一“隐形高度”在“跑道（running track）”上带给“黑人（blacks）”一大优势。54. C。55. D。由下文中的a disadvantage可知，“然而（however）”，在游泳池里，重心高却“变成（becomes）”了劣势。56. D。由上文中的In the pool可知，此处指“游泳的人（swimmers）”。57. A。在游泳池里，白人比黑人游得更快是“因为（because）”白人有较长的躯干。58. D。Andre Bejan教授和他的团队已经“发现（found）”白人比黑人的躯干长3%。59. B。这在游泳池里“给（gives）”了白人的速度优势。60. C。由上文中的a longer torso makes a biggerwave和下文中的manyAsian record-breakers in the pool可知，亚洲人的躯干也比非洲人“长（longer）”。第二节：61. which。考查关系词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，且在从句中作主语，故填which。62. was invented。考查时态和语态。paper与invent之间是被动关系，且invent表示的动作发生在过去，故填was invented。63. becoming。考查非谓语动词。paper cutting与become之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故填becoming。64. on。考查介词。depend on是固定搭配，意为“取决于”。65. both。考查代词。前面提到剪刀和刀子两种工具，故填both。66. It。考查it的用法。设空处作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的从句，故填It。67. or。考查连词。设空处表示选择关系，故填or。68. to add。考查非谓语动词。be used to do sth. 意为“被用来做某事”。69. popularity。考查名词。由设空处前面的the和后面的of可知，此处应填名词popularity。70. colorful。考查形容词。设空处修饰名词paper cuttings，故填形容词colorful。 [选做题参考答案及解析]参考答案1-5 BBDCB 6-10 CADAB解析A篇（社会）本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了美国独立战争期间作出杰出贡献的四位女性。1. B。段落大意题。由第一段中的women played evengreater roles during the war和many women began to ... and suffrage movements可知，作者在第一段主要强调了女性在革命中突出的贡献。2. B。细节理解题。由第二段中的Pinckney played animportant role in the development of a successful indigo industry in the AmericanSouth可知，ElizaPinckney在美国南部发展靛青产业中发挥了重要作用。3. D。细节理解题。由第三段的第一句可知，Phillis Wheatley和Mercy Otis Warren都创造文学作品来为非裔美国人和女性争取教育机会。4. C。细节理解题。由第四段中的bringing women's rightsto the attention of the nation和I desire you would remember ... unlimited power in the hands of thehusbands可知，AbigailAdams写信给自己的总统丈夫，是为了让妇女的权益得到国家的关注。5. B。标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了美国独立战争期间作出突出贡献的四位女性，故B项标题符合文章主旨。B篇（自然）本文是说明文。文章主要讲述了来自亚洲的Bs病菌使很多欧洲蝾螈灭绝，北美大陆必须严加防范。6. C。细节理解题。由第一段可知，目前一些两栖动物正在和一种致命的真菌作斗争。7. A。细节理解题。由第三段中的Bs originated in EastAsia nearly 30 million years ago. Salamanders and newts there developed aresistance to the fungus可知，亚洲的蝾螈对Bs病菌有抵抗力，所以不受其影响。8. D。词义猜测题。由该段中的If the fungus arrives inthe ... species extinctions may occur可知，如果Bs病菌传到北美，将带来灾难性的破坏，故devastating意为“灾难性的，毁灭性的”。9. A。推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的In North America,however, tougher laws on the international pet trade may provide some hope forsalamanders可以判断，宠物运输有可能将Bs病菌携带至美国。10. B。推理判断题。由最后一段中的With Bs, there is a chance可知，Vredenburg认为北美阻止Bs病菌入侵是有可能的。
高一英语周报阅读综合答案
2015-2016学年上学期高一新课程第1期参考答案及解析高一新课程第1期参考答案及部分解析[参考答案]专项技能训练（1）1-5 CABCA 6-10CABAB11-15 CBACB 16-20ABCAB21-25 CADBD 26-30CDADB31-35 ABCAC 36-40BDACB41. what been43. friends . but 46. on47. particularly 48. the49. relaxed . He'd follow I ... I→ me52. ... even learnt that ... 去掉that53. After Angus grows ... grows→ grew54. ... pay a visit for him ... for→ to55. ... after several month ... month→ months56. My uncle happened have ... happened后加to57. ... at the loss. the → a58. At the suggest ... suggest → suggestion59. ... fetched it immediate ... immediate → immediately60. ... enjoy him ... him→ himself阅读理解专项训练（1）1-4 DDCA 5-8 CCAD9-12 BDAD 13-16BDBA[部分解析]专项技能训练（1）完形填空：本文作者在初次学习滑旱冰时得到了Mrs. Burks的指点：“你要学会跌倒。”正是这样一句话让作者受益匪浅。21. C。由本空后的really wanted to learn how to skate可知，作者从来没有（never）滑过旱冰。22. A。由第21空前的I wasexcited可知，当时作者和其他人都迫不及待地想进去滑旱冰，所以应该是冲了进去（rushed）。23. D。然后，除了我之外的所有人都穿着冰鞋（skates）离开去滑旱冰了。24. B。我紧紧抓着（Holding）扶手，沿着扶手尝试着滑旱冰。25. D。在几次失败的（failed）尝试后，朝我滑过来之后停下了。26. C。“你需要学会跌倒（fall）”。第28空前的If you struggle to keep from falling有提示。27. D。当你开始跌倒的时候，要放松（relax）。第34空前的relax有提示。28. A。如果你挣扎着不让自己倒下去，你更可能会伤到（hurt）自己。第38空后的It didn't hurt as much有提示。29. D。Mrs. Burks伸手拉住（reached）我的一只手。30. B。31. A。我深吸一口气（breath），放开了冰冷铁杆，抓住了她温暖的手（hand）。第29空后的one of my hands有提示。32. B。尴尬的感觉（embarrassment）对我的伤害胜过了身体上的疼痛。上文提到作者很快摔倒了，这让作者感到很尴尬。33. C。我挣扎着（struggled）站了起来，希望这次能滑地远一些。34. A。但一定要记得在快跌倒的时候要放松，故选when。35. C。每次我努力滑旱冰时，都能站得时间更长些（longer）。36. B。我一直努力并且终于（finally）开始明白Mrs. Burks的指导了。37. D。每当我失去（lost）平衡时，我都马上让自己放松。38. A。下文提到作者按照Mrs. Burks的指导做了之后最终成功了，由此可推知作者认为Mrs. Burks说的是对的（right）。39. C。我已经能在摔倒之后迅速站起来（get up）。40. B。后来，我开始发现Mrs. Burks的指导（instructions）不仅在学滑旱冰这件事情上对我有帮助，而且在生活中的所有事情中都让我受益匪浅。上文中的instructions有提示。语法填空：41. what。考查名词性从句。what you wanted to know是宾语从句，what在从句中作know的宾语。42. have been。考查时态。“for + 一段时间”作状语，谓语动词常用现在完成时。43. friends。考查名词的复数形式。some of后接可数名词时，需用其复数形式。44. to。考查介词。listen to是习惯搭配。45. but。考查连词。前后两个分句之间意义上存在转折关系，用but连接。46. on。考查介词。spend money on sth.表示“在某方面花钱”。47. particularly。考查词性变换。空格中所填单词在句中修饰形容词good, 需用particular的副词形式。48. the。考查冠词。same前一般要加定冠词the。49. relaxed。考查词性变换。feel后接形容词作表语，故用relaxed，意思是“轻松的”。50. receiving。考查非谓语动词。look forward to意思是“期待”，其中to是介词，后接动词-ing形式作宾语。阅读理解专项训练（1）A篇作者的游戏系统坏了，没钱购买新系统的他用自己的双手挣购置新游戏系统的钱并从中体验到了快乐。1. D。细节理解题。由第一段第三句可知，作者要想办法找到一份工作，这是Cody给他的建议。2. D。细节理解题。由第一段最后一句可知，作者某天向窗外看时无意中注意到的事情给了他灵感；由第二段第一句可知，作者当时看到的是邻居Drummond先生在运垃圾。故给予作者灵感的人是他的一位邻居。3. C。推理判断题。由第三段可知，Drummond先生上了年纪后好多事情对他来说难了，如果有个年轻人帮他做家务活的话，那会很有帮助。而且他认为其他老人和他情况是一样的。由最后一段第二句可知，Drummond先生是对的，即，很多老人上了年纪做事情困难了，所以愿意让作者帮忙做家务活。4. A。推理判断题。由最后一段中的At first, it was tiring, but before long, I got used to it可知，起初作者感觉很疲惫并不适应，但不久后就习惯了。B篇亚特兰大的一家人成功地化解了取消婚宴带来的不愉快并从中获得了颇多的喜悦。5. C。细节理解题。作者在第一段通过提问的方式引出了本文的中心——我们该如何处理取消的婚宴。6. C。细节理解题。由第二段可知，福勒夫妇的女儿Tamara原定在40天后于Villa Christina catering hall举行婚礼，却突然宣称婚礼取消了。7. A。细节推断题。由第四段可知，听到福勒一家计划用原来举行婚宴的食物来招待无家可归者，Elizabeth Omilami很吃惊。8. D。推理判断题。由第六段最后一句可知，作者通过福勒一家的例子所要传达给读者的中心是——我们可以把糟糕的情况转化成积极的情况。C篇在英国，很多人到圣诞节都会买小狗当礼物，但圣诞节过后会有许多人因各种原因将狗遗弃。9. B。词义猜测题。根据划线单词前的副词cruelly并结合第一段中的why their owners are giving them up可知，划线单词的意思相当于given up。10. D。细节理解题。由第一段中的The main reason given by owners is that the dogs need more attentionthan they can give可知，很多人遗弃宠物狗的主要原因是它们需要太多的照顾，他们根本照顾不过来。11. A。细节推断题。由倒数第二段中的With more and more puppies flooding the Christmas market可知，很多英国人习惯于圣诞节买只小狗作为礼物。12. D。标题归纳题。由倒数第二段中的 it is more necessary than ever that our message ‘A Dog is For Life, Not Just ForChristmas’ is plantedin people's minds可知，本文主要呼吁人们不要仅仅把狗作为圣诞节礼物，而是把它当做我们一生的朋友来好好照顾。D项作标题最符合文章主旨。D篇本文是某中学的几条校内通知和公告。13. B。推理判断题。由第一部分中的Mulch, such as old leaves and small pieces of wood, benefits plantsgreatly. We put mulch on the soil to improve its quality and protect plants'roots可知，这次护根日活动是为了保护社区的植物。14. D。细节理解题。由第二部分中的available only in advance可知，这此活动的门票需要提前购买，现场不再售票。15. B。推理判断题。由第三部分中的Tickets are sold during the midday meal and by fashion students. Getyour ticket for just $3 before the show, at the door for $5可知，如果想去看时装秀，最好在中午把票买好，现场买票要贵一些。16. A。细节理解题。由最后一部分中的so we are looking for dresses from the last five years可知，毕业舞会裙子店需要旧的毕业舞会裙。
阅读理解： resigned 进入查看：2022-2023学年英语周报高一课标版第1期答案及试题（第一期） 以下为教学参考 , secretary resigned two weeks ago,has had to do all his own typing. total number of all multigenerational households in Britain (think) to be about million. weak links may thus keep species driving one another to extinction. to most (calculate),race walkers moving at a pace of six miles per hour would burn about 800 calories(卡路里) per hour,which is approximately twice as many as they would burn walking... can we bridge the ever-widening gap that separates us other animals? a predator(掠食动物) always eats huge numbers of a single prey(猎物),the two species strongly (link). do not include list of (refer) must be included.
高一新课程第41期参考答案及部分解析 [参考答案] 专项技能训练（15） 1-5 CABBA 6-10 BABAC 11-15 BCAAC 16-20BCBAC 阅读理解突破（15） 1-4 ABDC 5-8 DCDA 9-12 BCAB 13-16 ADBC [部分解析] 阅读理解突破（15） A篇 本文讲述了作者收留一只小猫并最终将其归还失主的故事。 1. A。推理判断题。由第五段中作者的内心活动可知，作者不想给小猫找它的主人，她认为既然主人没有好好照顾它，那么他就不配拥有这只猫。由此推断，她想留着这只小猫。 2. B。词义猜测题。先前作者为自己收留小猫找理由，认为丢失小猫的人不值得拥有它；而在知道真相后发现自己错了，由此推断，此处justify意为“为……辩护”，故选B项。 3. D。细节理解题。由第六、九段可知，小男孩丢失了猫是因为他在给小猫戴颈圈时小猫跑了，而他由于身体残疾却追不上它。 4. C。推理判断题。由第七段以及最后一段可知，作者发现小猫走失的真相后，内心感到很惭愧，因为起初作者误以为小猫是被它的主人抛弃的。从这个故事中我们明白了“遇事不要急于下结论”的道理。 B篇 本文介绍了“伦敦眼”的相关情况。 5. D。细节理解题。由第一段末句可知，“伦敦眼”没有在1999年对公众开放，主要是其技术方面还存在一些缺陷。 6. C。细节理解题。由Different names of the London Eye部分中的第二句可知，“伦敦眼”最初的官方名为the British Airways London Eye。 7. D。细节理解题。由Attached capsules部分中的第二句可知，因为每个舱内都安装有加热或降温的系统，故游客在乘坐舱中不会感觉太热或太冷。 8. A。推理判断题。由The view部分中的第二句可知，游客可以在“伦敦眼”中俯视到大本钟。 C篇 上世纪初，美国农民开始种植和推广鳄梨；目前，它已经成为美国人最喜欢的水果。 9. B。推理判断题。由第二段第二句可知，洛杉矶和旧金山的宾馆很需要鳄梨。 10. C。推理判断题。由第三段可知，农民们给鳄梨改名字是为了让美国人喜欢上它。 11. A。推理判断题。由倒数第三段中的predicted little interest from the American market可知，起初Wilson认为鳄梨在美国的市场前景黯淡。 12. B。推理判断题。由最后一段可知，美国人喜欢鳄梨，不只因为它的味道，还因为它富含蛋白质、维生素E等，由此可见它是作为一种健康的食物为人们所接受的。 D篇 本文介绍了蜂群消失的原因以及蜂群消失对农作物和生物多样性的影响。 13. A。段落大意题。第三段主要介绍了蜂群消失的几个原因。 14. D。推理判断题。第四段中作者以熊蜂为飞燕草属类植物授粉为例，意在说明熊蜂死亡对植物繁殖的不良影响。 15. B。细节理解题。由最后一段可知，该组织提供了多种改进蜂群健康状况的方法，以提高蜜蜂的生存率。 16. C。文章出处题。本文主要介绍了蜂群消失的原因以及蜂群消失产生的影响，所以很有可能选自一本科普杂志。
英语周报高一阅读综合答案
阅读理解：She also said that one reason 进入查看：2022-2023学年英语周报高一课标版第47期答案及试题（第四十七期） She also said that one reason why earlier efforts to reintroduce kulhads failed was that the government was unwilling to accept non-standardized sizes and shapes of cups. This time they will have to accept it because the handmade pieces cannot possibly be the same, particularly with production being so scattered(分散). Variation in appearance is a small price to pay for the environmental benefits. This is happy, hopeful news from India, a country that has long struggled to deal with plastic waste, partly because of its huge population and inadequate waste processing infrastructure across vast rural regions. This policy is an excellent example of getting at the root cause of a problem and fixing it, rather than just trying to clean up the mess afterward. To use the bathtub metaphor(比喻) that's commonly cited when talking about plastic pollution, this is like turning off the plastic-producing tap, instead of wasting time trying to mop up the overflow, wishing it would go away.
As an language model, I cannot predict the future, but I can provide you with some general information regarding is a year that falls after 2021 and before 2023. It is the next year in the Gregorian calendar and will start on a Saturday. Some major events that are scheduled to take place in 2022 include the Winter Olympics in Beijing, the FIFA World Cup in Qatar, and the Commonwealth Games in Birmingham, terms of technology, 2022 may see further advancements in areas such as artificial intelligence, virtual reality, and robotics. The world could also see continued advancements in renewable energy and efforts to combat climate politics, 2022 will bring elections in various countries, including France, Brazil, and Mexico, among others. The world will be closely watching these elections as they could have significant impacts on global politics and international , the year 2022 will likely bring both challenges and opportunities, and it remns to be seen how the world will navigate them.
阅读理解：Many parents worry that their children’s 进入查看：2022-2023学年英语周报高一课标版第31期答案及试题（第三十一期） Many parents worry that their children’s use of electronic devices will bring harm to their children, so they set strict limits on their use of electronic devices. But there’s another device-related danger that parents may be completely ignoring—second-hand screen time. With second-hand screen time, kids are indirectly exposed to screens being used by someone else close to them. Watching parents use their devices a lot from an early age can lead children to become addicted to them as they grow up, research suggests. Also, children are likely to show more acting-out behaviors when parents spend too much time on their devices. Often, this is the only way kids can get a parent’s attention. Spending too much time on electronic devices, especially in the presence of a child, also sends the message that the device is more important than the child. This can lead to a breakdown in the parent-child relationship. This does not mean that parents should not use electronic devices while their children are present. It does mean that parents need to set limits on their own screen time, just as they would for their children. For adults, devices are often a necessary part of their work, as well as personal tasks and activities. While cutting down on their screen time may not be easy, it is worth the effort.
阅读理解：The report notes that a moratorium 进入查看：2022-2023学年英语周报高一课标版第39期答案及试题（第三十九期） The report notes that a moratorium is the only responsible way to move forward until certain conditions surrounding deep-sea mining can be met. The scientists are calling for additional study to fully understand the environmental, social and economic risks. Andrew Chin is the report's lead researcher. He says in a statement that nodule mining will likely result in the loss of sea life and cause damage to deep seabeds for thousands of years. He adds that the operations can put people at risk who depend on the ocean and its continued health. A company planning to be one of the first to carry out mining operations in the area is Canada's DeepGreen, which aims to begin by 2024. It seeks to mine metallic nodules to be used in power systems for electric vehicles. DeepGreen Chief Executive Officer Gerard Barron defended the company's plans in reaction to the report. He said deep-sea mining offered the best alternative to surface mining, which has a long history of pollution and destroying forests and wildlife.
英语周报高考综合版答案
2016-2017英语周报高三外研综合第9期Book 3 Modules 5-6参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 BCBAB 6-10CBBAC11-15 AACBC 16-20BCABC21-25 BCBAB 26-30DDBDC31-35 ADACD 36-40FABGE41-45 ADACC 46-50BADDC51-55 DAACD 56-60BBCDA61. founded 62. Technically63. are considered 64. to change65. official 66. Russian67. which . it 短文改错：71. ... elderly man pushed ... pushed → pushing72. ... struggling each and ... each前加with73. ... as if I saw ... 去掉if74. ... that he said. that → what75. ... hope to offer ... hope → hoping76. ... losing for hours. losing → lost77. ... anything to drink. anything → something78. ... had a rest. had → have79. ... of a shopping cart ... a → the80. ... on his foot. foot → feetOne possible version:Hi Jack!I can understand your eagerness to learnEnglish well. However, I have to tell you that there is no short cut tolearning a language is like learning toplay the piano. You cannot become good at playing the piano without a lot ofpractice. You need to go over the same notes again and again before you havemastered it. Likewise, the more you practice speaking English, the more fluentyou will become. Meanwhile, you must apply what you have learned in your reallife. Only in this way can you really learn English you good luck!部分解析阅读理解：A篇（语言学习）本文是记叙文。作者讲述了自己学生时代和成人以后学习英语的过程。21. B。细节理解题。由第一段中的I thought English was easy to learn but then I did not like ourteacher, so I didn't pay much attention to it可知，作者年轻时没有很努力地学习英语。22. C。细节理解题。由第三段中的I realized I was lost when it came to small talk可知，作者来到巴哈马后发现自己不太会用英语闲聊。23. B。推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的Honey, my question was how many holidays do you have a year可知，作者的丈夫之所以大笑是因为作者听错了他的问题，导致答非所问。24. A。标题归纳题。本文主要讲作者工作和结婚后常常用到英语，总会遇到各种挑战。故A项最恰当。B篇（现代技术）本文是说明文。德国DHL公司采用无人机运送急需物品。25. B。细节理解题。由第二段开头的The company's plan is to use small, parcel-carrying drones todeliver medicines and emergency supplies to Juist可知。26. D。段落大意题。由第三段开头的But the DHL drones have changed significantly since their maidenflight及下文的介绍可知，该段主要介绍了该公司针对最初的无人机所做的改进。27. D。细节理解题。由第四段中的the maiden flights of the new and improved drones will be completelyautomated, even during takeoff and landing可知，新的无人机在整个飞行过程中是全自动的。28. B。推理判断题。由最后一段中的For now, the company will be using the drones only when ...day-to-day deliveries可推断，短期内无人机不会被广泛使用。C篇（社会）本文是议论文。作者认为公开羞辱对当事人伤害过大，应被禁止。29. D。细节理解题。由第一段中的Crowds would come to these events to take delight in their suffering可知，过去许多人围观一些人被鞭笞只是为了寻开心。30. C。词义猜测题。由第二段中Sacco的评论Going to Africa. HopeI don't get AIDS. Just kidding. I'm white可推断，该评论很无情。故C项正确。31. A。细节理解题。由第三段中的her life was destroyed afterwards及Sacco was ostracized by society, living without a job or any friends可知，Sacco因为那条评论吃尽了苦头。32. D。观点态度题。由最后一段末的Regardless of the degree of the crime, public shaming is a greatpsychological burden that should not be placed upon anyone可知，作者认为一个人不论罪行多么严重都不应该被公开羞辱。据此可推断，作者对Sacco持同情态度。D篇（旅游）本文是应用文。文章介绍了美国的四个自然历史博物馆。33. A。细节理解题。由Washington, .部分的TheSmithsonian National Museum of Natural History ... and hands-on exhibits可知。34. C。推理判断题。由New York City部分的adults $15;children $8可推断，一个成人和两个孩子共需31美元。35. D。细节理解题。由Ann Arbor部分的TheUniversity of Michigan Museum of Natural History's main attraction ... 及Open Mon. to Sat. 可知。七选五：话题：社会本文是说明文。文章介绍了准备面试的几个小技巧。36. F。F项是对上文So how, exactly, doyou get a part-time job?的回答，且与下文的Itsounds strange, but it will put you in the right state of mind相呼应。37. A。A项与上下文的问句都是对上文A few waysto know your stuff的具体说明。38. B。B项与下文的The questions youask during an interview may be what sells you to your future employer相呼应。39. G。G项与上文的It pays to getthere early及下文的So arrive 15 minutesearly and try this calming breathing exercise相呼应。40. E。E项中的They指代上文的a piece of bread and a banana。完形填空：话题：自然本文是记叙文。文章讲述了一个旅行作家与他的宠物狗的故事。41. A。由下文的to follow my dream of becoming a travel writer可知，当时作者即将“辞去（quit）”一份稳定的工作。42. D。由下文的Layla had me at the first wag可知，尽管作者即将辞去一份稳定的工作，但是他一见到Layla就毫不犹豫地决定领养它。without asecond thought毫不犹豫。43. A。由上文的travel writer可推断，此处是说作者写“故事（stories）”的时候。44. C。由上文的have long (often nonverbal) conversations可知，作者和Layla彼此互相“交流（communicated）”。45. C。由上文的travel writer及When I sat downto write可推断，作者会把自己“写（written）”的东西大声读给Layla听。46. B。由上文的If she turned away to concentrate on cleaning a paw可推断，如果看到Layla转过脸集中精力于清洁爪子，作者便知道自己写的东西不够好，需要“重新来过（start over）”。47. A。当然Layla并不“理解（understand）”作者所写的东西。48. D。根据Layla的反应判断文章的好坏是作者自己修改文章的“方法（means）”。49. D。由上段的描述可知，给Layla读自己所写的东西将修改文章的任务变成了一件“乐事（joy）”。50. C。因为作者将旅行中的故事讲给Layla听，所以Layla成了作者旅行中的虚拟“伙伴（partner）”。51. D。作者通过观察Layla对自己的“作品（work）”的反应迫使自己关注文章的细节。52. A。由第三段中的描述可知，作者给Layla讲故事时“仿佛（as though）”Layla是一位读者。53. A。由下文的made me a better writer可知，给Layla讲自己所写的东西帮助作者“改进（shape）”自己的文章。54. C。由第二、三段可知，对作者而言，Layla是一位“现成的（ready）”听众。55. D。由第二段开头的Although disappointed when I went traveling, Layla was always happywhen I returned及第三段开头的I would readaloud to her what ... 可知，因为作者旅行回来后将旅途中的故事讲给Layla听，所以作者旅行时就像有Layla“在精神上（mentally）”陪伴他。56. B。由下文的because my friend of so long is gone可知，如今Layla去世了，作者很“伤心（heartbroken）”。57. B。由上文的Like many old friends可知，像很多老朋友一样，作者和Layla多年来“一起经历了（shared）”很多酸甜苦辣。58. C。Layla对作者写作的帮助令作者很“感激（grateful）”。59. D。由下文的I owe a large part to her being at my side可知，不论作者作为旅行作家取得了哪些“成功（success）”，他都将其中的很大一部分归功于Layla的陪伴。60. A。由第三段开头的I would read aloud to her可知，Layla总是在“聆听（listening）”作者的作品。语法填空：61. founded。考查过去分词作定语的用法。organization后跟定语，found与organization之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，且found所表示的动作已完成，故填founded。62. Technically。考查副词。设空处修饰整个句子，故填副词Technically，意为“严格根据法律地”。63. are considered。考查一般现在时的被动语态。land and buildings与consider之间是被动关系，且此处表示客观情况，故填are considered。64. to change。考查不定式作定语的用法。There is no need to do sth.是固定句型，意为“用不着做某事”，故填to change。65. official。考查形容词作定语的用法。设空处作languages的定语，且意为“官方的”，故填official。66. Russian。考查名词。设空处意为“俄语”，故填Russian。67. which。考查关系词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句修饰前面整个主句，且在从句中作主语，故填which。68. in。考查介词。in ... order意为“按……顺序”。69. it。考查it的用法。设空处作形式主语，其后的不定式短语作真实主语，故填it。70. making。考查动词-ing形式作状语的用法。make与其逻辑主语之间是主谓关系，且make所表示的动作与谓语同时发生，故填making。 选做题参考答案及解析 参考答案1-5 BCDDA 6-10 DBCBC解析A篇（日常活动）本文是应用文。文章介绍了一本既有趣又有教育意义的儿童读物。1. B。细节理解题。由第二段中的children who stare at a TV screen for hours each day are oftendamaging the muscles in their eyes so they cannot read quickly可知，经常看电视的孩子们阅读速度慢主要是因为看电视损坏了他们的眼睛。2. C。推理判断题。由第三段中的While many parents are often too busy to take time to read to theirchildren, it is said that “children whoare read to, are children who read,”可推断，家长应该抽时间为孩子朗读书。3. D。细节理解题。由第四段开头的Early childhood reading is considered a key element in a child'ssuccess及下文Sue Reszka所说的孩子们读书的益处可知，成功的关键在于从小开始读书。4. D。推理判断题。由倒数第三段中的has been found to attract readers of all ages while secretlyoffering a lesson or two in each story及倒数第二段中的delight kids可推断，该书既有趣又有教育意义。5. A。写作目的题。文章由孩子们读书的重要性引出对一本儿童读物的介绍，最后还给出了购买该书的渠道。故本文主要目的在于宣传该书。B篇（世界与环境）本文是说明文。哥伦比亚人试图纠正美国人对哥伦比亚英文名的错误拼写。6. D。细节理解题。由第二段中的After years of work, though, they do not seem to be any closer tosolving the problem可知，该项运动目前影响很有限。7. B。细节理解题。由第三段中的In the United States, many things are named “Columbia.” ...called Columbia可知，美国人之所以将Colombia拼为Columbia主要是因为后者在美国被广泛使用。8. C。推理判断题。由第四段开头的It should be noted that Colombia is not alone, as the Englishlanguage has a long history of renaming countries可推断，西班牙和意大利的名字变更的例子是为了说明语言变化是很正常的事情。9. B。细节理解题。由第五段开头的Colombia as a country is suffering from low self-esteem and it'spaying far too much attention to what other countries say about it可知，哥伦比亚作为一个国家应该更加自信，不要太在意他国对自己的说法。10. C。词义猜测题。由文章末的But outside, people are still focused on our past, on issues like violenceand drug trafficking可知，这项运动更多的是为了纠正很多人对哥伦比亚的不好的印象。故划线词的意思应该是“有缺点的”。
2016--2017高三外研综合英语周报第10期答案Book 4 Modules 1-2参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 ACBBC 6-10BAABC11-15 BACBA 16-20BBABC 21-25 BDCCB 26-30BAADA31-35 DBCDC 36-40FABGD 41-45 BDCCA 46-50DABAB51-55 CDAAD 56-60BBCDA61. originally 62. up63. moved . doing . better show69. where 短文改错：71. ... I was giving ... giving → given72. ... named her as ... 去掉as73. ... he was not ... he → she74. ... also very cleverly. cleverly → clever75. ... knock at door ... door前加the76. ... but then Abby ... but→ and77. Much people didn't ... Much → Many78. ... their own eye. eye → eyes79. ... it really annoyed ... annoyed → annoying80. ... I have to ... have → hadOne possible version:Dear Anna,I'm glad to learn that you are looking fora student to be captain of the winter camp. I'm quite interested in theposition and I think I'm qualified for , I have no problem communicatingwith English-speakers. Secondly, as an English lover, I've read a lot aboutAmerica and have much knowledge of American customs. Thirdly, as I'm alwaysdoing exercise in my spare time, I'm very fit. In addition, I'm easy to getalong with and I enjoy working with others. Above all, I have been to was an exchange student there for three months. I'd appreciate it if youcould take my application into 'm looking forward to your early reply. Yourssincerely, LiHua部分解析阅读理解：A篇（个人情况）本文是应用文。文章是则招聘广告。21. B。细节理解题。根据文中的a salary of £16,000 per year, Salary: £16,352-£21,370 per year,Salary: £28,000-£30,253 per year及Salary:£30,065-£34,853 per year不难看出，年薪一万六千英镑是最低的工资，从事人力资源方面的工作。22. D。细节理解题。根据Project Worker中的We now need apool of Project Workers for Permanent, Temporary, Full-Time and Part-Time posts可知，该职位可以兼职，其联系方式是。23. C。推理判断题。通读全文可知，文中介绍了四个职位的职责、对应聘人员的要求以及工资待遇、联系方式等，因此本文是则招聘广告。B篇（学校生活）本文是记叙文。作者的女儿因病需要接受特殊教育，一些特殊教育老师的做法让作者意识到赞美的重要性。24. C。推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知，作者的女儿因患有大脑性麻痹行动不便，另外还有交流障碍和视觉问题，这意味着面向有特殊需要的学生的标准化测评系统对她来说，并不适合。联系爱因斯坦的这句名言可以判断，作者认为这句名言是有道理的。25. B。细节理解题。根据第三段中的calling up each student individually to give them much admirationand a high-five可知，Ulmer老师一个一个地鼓励他的学生。26. B。细节理解题。根据第四段中的She recently told me about her classmate's trip to Ecuador and wasvery proud when I understood her on the first try可知，作者（Syona的母亲）听懂了Syona的描述，这让Syona感到很自豪。27. A。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的We've recently started our day by reminding each other of the goodqualities we all possess可知，受Ulmer老师的影响，作者一家开始每天相互赞美。C篇（饮食）本文是说明文。为了保障食品安全，美国制定了各项法律法规规范食品名称。28. A。推理判断题。根据第一段中的who knew what those products were really made of ? Cans described as“potted chicken” might include no chicken at all可知，在20世纪初，人们不知道所购食品的原材料是什么，因此对于采购食品的人来说，那并不是个好时候。29. D。推理判断题。根据第二段中的It also ordered that one shouldn't call something a particular foodif it wasn't that food可知，如果罐装鸡肉不含鸡肉的话，它就不能用“罐装鸡肉”这个名称。30. A。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的shoppers can find products with bac'n, wyngz and a host of otherartificial spellings for artificial foods及随后举的例子可以看出，bac'n和wyngz都是人造食物的名称。31. D。篇章结构题。根据最后一段内容可知，“不让使用这些特殊的名字”并不能阻止食品生产商们稀奇古怪的念头，反而会帮助他们展开想象的翅膀。根据倒数第二段中的DiGiorno Boneless Wyngz are “white meat chicken fritters (with no wing meat).”可知，最后一句中的wyngz指的是wings。D篇（热点话题）本文是议论文。作者之前一直支持孩子们出国留学，但是当恐怖袭击发生在离儿子不远的地方后，作者不敢确定自己是否还像以前那样推荐出国留学。32. B。细节理解题。根据第二段中的he was alarmed — and has commented that the attacks were indeed tooclose for comfort可知，由于恐怖袭击离自己太近了，所以作者的儿子感觉很害怕。33. C。词义猜测题。根据第三段中的wrote an article a few months back about the advantages of getting adegree overseas可推测，作者“支持”孩子们出国留学，所以才会写关于出国留学好处的文章。34. D。细节理解题。根据第三段中的the money saved by students and families. Many programs in Europeoffer bachelor's degrees after only three years, and charge much less than 可知，国外的学费比美国便宜，这是去国外求学的好处之一。35. C。推理判断题。根据最后一段中的I hold my breath until the day in June ... for the summer不难看出，在儿子暑假回家之前作者都会担心他。七选五：话题：交通本文是说明文。文章介绍了加拿大一条不同寻常的通勤路——冰路。36. F。根据上一句内容可知，位于加拿大的埃德蒙顿决定现在是时候不再抱怨寒冷的天气了，“而是该接受冰雪覆盖的冬天街道。”F项中的it's time与上句句式一致。37. A。A项承上启下，this problem指的就是上句冬天气温低、通勤不便的问题；the Freezeway指的就是下段中的a roadmade of ice。38. B。根据本段中的flood the streets, and let people skate to work in the winter可知，这条长达11公里的冰路可以使“居民们冬天滑冰去上班、上学或者去当地的其他地方”。39. G。上句中的the route指的就是冰路，所以这条路在夏天的时候可以作为人行道和自行车道使用，“而在冬天，它会被用作冰路”。40. D。下句以Scott McKeen议员为例说明“不少埃德蒙顿的议员支持冰路计划”。完形填空：话题：社会本文是议论文。作者认为每一种文化都应该得到尊重。41. B。根据本空后的value可推测，这里指人们常常意识不到从其他文化借鉴来的元素的“重要性（importance）”和价值。42. D。根据本空前的false representation of cultures可推测，这里指对其他文化不正确的表述和“错误的（wrong）”看法。43. C。根据本段中的doing something unintended for it，第二段中举的例子以及最后一段中的take time to get to know the background and history of a particularobject or idea or practice可知，这里指人们忽视某一想法、物品或者做法的“最初（original）”含义。44. C。45. A。不同的文化都应该“想想（think about）”，如果其他文化拿了他们一个“珍贵的（valuable）”或者神圣的物品，而且开始做一些跟它无关的事情，那么他们做何感想。46. D。根据上句中的unintended for it可知，这里指无论这么做的“意图（intention）”是有害的还是无意识的。47. A。根据上句中的if others took ... doing something unintended for it可知，这里指对文化的“误用（misuse）”。48. B。根据下句中的For instance可知，这里指有很多文化挪用的“例子（examples）”。49. A。根据下文内容不难看出，人们经常挪用印度文化，但却不理解文化“背后（behind）”的含义。50. B。51. C。很多女孩视眉心红点为时尚或酷的象征，“然而（However）”，眉心红点的含义跟宗教有关，但是大部分人并未“认识到（recognize）”这点。52. D。根据上文中的many girls wear bindis as a fashion statement or to look cool可知，很多人抗议自己的文化被别人当成了“装束（costume）”。53. A。54. A。根据上句中的My culture is not... 和Reclaim the bindi可以看出，这些“短语（phrases）”的创造反映了人们很在乎他们的“文化（cultures）”。55. D。根据下句中的fix the problem可知，这里指“解决（solve）”文化挪用的问题。56. B。 “如果（if）”人们花费时间去了解某一物品、想法或做法的背景和历史，那么我们就可以解决文化挪用的问题。57. B。58. C。人们需要“意识到（realize）”他们做的事情可能会惹人厌或者给别人“造成伤害（hurtful）”。59. D。根据本空后的love可推测，这里指人们学会“尊重（respect）”和热爱所有的文化。60. A。上文中的issue和problem提示了本题答案。语法填空：61. originally。考查副词。设空处修饰系动词，故填副词originally。62. up。考查固定结构。grow up意为“成长”。63. moved。考查一般过去时。由so前的分句中的were可知，move所表示的动作发生在过去，故填moved。64. interesting。考查形容词作表语的用法。设空处意为“有趣的”，故填interesting。65. doing。考查动词-ing形式作状语的用法。I与do之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，且do所表示的动作与谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生，故填doing。66. my。考查代词。设空处作定语修饰adopted hometown，意为“我移居的故乡”，故填my。67. better。考查形容词的比较级。由than可知设空处应填well的比较级better。68. to show。考查不定式作宾语的用法。be happy to do sth.意为“高兴做某事”。69. where。考查关系副词。设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰places，且在从句中作地点状语，故填where。70. Sounds。考查省略。这是一个省略句，其前省略了主语That。此处表示在说话人说话时存在的状态，故填Sounds。 选做题参考答案及解析 参考答案1-4 BBAC 5-8 DCAB解析A篇（日常生活）本文是记叙文。文章介绍了作者取消有线电视服务的不悦经历。1. B。细节理解题。根据第二段中的Three days later, my cell phone rang and when I picked it up, I wason Time Warner Cable's hold music ... That's when I decided to get rid of cableTV可知，当作者接到时代华纳有线电视的电话时，听到的却是等待音乐，这让作者忍无可忍，于是决定取消有线电视服务。2. B。推理判断题。根据第三段中的as soon as the operator asked why I was canceling my service, Iannounced, “I am moving to a tent.”可推测，作者之所以说自己要搬到帐篷里就是为了说服接线员自己不需要有线电视服务了。3. A。推理判断题。根据最后一段中的What I didn't expect ... I could watch TV not only cheaper butbetter. I could find whatever show I want to watch ... I can watch anything atany time不难看出，作者没想到取消有线电视服务后看电视反而能物美价廉。4. C。写作手法题。本文按照时间顺序介绍了作者打电话转移有线电视服务、决定取消服务并被要求归还硬盘录像机、最终单方面取消服务、使用在线服务看电视的经历。B篇（兴趣与爱好）本文是说明文。博物馆、文化遗址与主题公园之间的界限逐渐变得模糊，它们都在努力想办法吸引游客。5. D。细节理解题。根据第一段中的... but not for ordinary visitors. Similarly, the informationaccompanying the objects often made little sense to ordinary visitors可知，过去的博物馆对公众来说并不适合。6. C。推理判断题。根据第二段中的“experience”, involving allthe senses, virtual reality experiences, present visitors with a vivid image ofthe period of their choice和act as if partof the historical environment不难看出，当今文化遗产界强调游客的个人参与。7. A。细节理解题。根据第三段中的the clear dividing line between museums and heritage sites on theone hand, and theme parks on the other, is gradually disappearing可知，博物馆、文化遗址与主题公园不像过去那样容易区分了。8. B。细节理解题。根据最后一段中的visitors have a right to make choices on how and where to spendtheir free time及museums and heritagesites are also considering how to survive in such a challenging environment可知，博物馆、文化遗址与主题公园之间的市场竞争很激烈。
2016-2017英语周报高三课标第五期答案Book 2 Units 4-5参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 BBCAC 6-10BCABB11-15 ACBCB 16-20ACBBA21-25 CBBDC 26-30CDACD31-35 CCBAC 36-40BAECG41-45 CADAB 46-50CBBAD51-55 DCBBA 56-60ADBCC61. It . untidy . fairly . to stop 68. that69. of 短文改错：71. Behind me being ... being → was72. ... and obvious hadn't ... obvious → obviously73. The other stood ... other → others74. ... notice him after ... after → until75. ... rolled his eyes. his → her76. ... when I turned back ... when → that77. ... had been happened. 去掉been78. Looking for him ... for → at79. ... “Have nice day.” nice前加a80. ... look happy. look → lookingOne possible version:NoticeIn order to help foreign students learnmore about Chinese culture, two optional courses are to be offered in ourschool. The courses will be open to any student who is interested in you want to experience the beauty ofChinese language, the appreciation of poetry is the right course. It focuses onintroducing the characteristics of the poetry of Tang and Song dynasties andappreciating their beauty. The paper-cutting course is designed for those wholove using their hands. By taking the course, you will not only learn how tomake different types of paper-cutting but get familiar with its connection toChinese more information, please contact theDean's office.部分解析阅读理解：A篇（日常活动）本文是记叙文。雪地中的散步令作者感到心情舒畅。21. C。词义猜测题。由上文的I've planned to attend an emergent webinar及下文的I don't have time for this可知，作者“不情愿地（reluctantly）”穿上靴子准备遛狗。故C项正确。22. B。推理判断题。由第三段中的I walk slowly with heavy steps, worrying about my to-do list, and Idon't notice the world around me可推断，刚开始散步时，作者感到紧张不安。23. B。细节理解题。由第五段开头的Once again, my animal teacher is reminding me to enjoy the presentmoment可知，Rio“教育”作者要活在当下。24. D。标题归纳题。由最后一段When we walk home, I smile broadly, spirit washed clean, ready forwhatever the day may bring可知，忙碌又焦虑的作者通过在雪地中散步心情舒畅了。故D项恰当。B篇（体育）本文是议论文。赤脚跑步有益健康。25. C。细节理解题。由第一段末的People notice him because when he runs, “Barefoot Mike” runs barefoot可知，Mike跑步时备受关注是因为他没穿鞋。26. C。细节理解题。由第二段中的accidentally stepped into a huge muddy puddle ... the wet and dirty shoe made it really hard可知，Mike当时赤脚跑步是因为他的一只鞋踩到水坑里后变得又湿又脏，极不舒服。27. D。细节理解题。由第三段中的“It felt so good!” Mike said ...It was awesome!”可知，Mike赤脚跑了一会儿后感觉出乎意料地好。28. A。推理判断题。由倒数第二段末的Many runners have impact injuries such as knee pain. Heel-strikingmay be the cause of these injuries or may make an existing injury worse可推断，足跟着地对身体有害。C篇（语言学习）本文是说明文。文章介绍了girl Friday一词的含义和来源。29. C。细节理解题。由第二段中的a woman who fits this role is well organized and handles a lot ofbusiness and administrative matters可知，该段提到的girl Friday应该具备较强的组织能力。30. D。推理判断题。由第四段中的it refers to someone who is more of a personal cheerleader anddevoted friend, in other words, the female version of a “wingman.”可知，该词的意思应是陪伴和支持某人的男性朋友。31. C。段落大意题。由最后一段中的the author of Robinson Crusoe, indirectly gave birth to the term “girl Friday”及下文可知，本段主要讲girlFriday一词的来源。32. C。篇章结构题。文章第一段概括讲了girl Friday一词的含义，第二、三、四段分别详细说明了该词的三种含义，最后一段是该词的来源。故C项正确。D篇（旅游）本文是应用文。文章是一些自然历史博物馆的介绍。33. B。推理判断题。由Florence部分的Tickets:Adults, $8; kids ages 6 to 14, $4可知，一个成年人和两个8岁的孩子共需支付16美元。34. A。细节理解题。由London部分的Visit the Red Zone tolearn about our planet可知，在红色区域可以了解到与地球相关的知识。35. C。细节理解题。由文章最后一段的It opens every weekday from 9 . to 5 ., except Thurs., whenthe museum is open until 8 .可知，只有周四晚上可以参观加拿大自然博物馆。七选五：话题：个人情况本文是记叙文。文章介绍了美国前第一夫人南希·里根的生平。36. B。B项与上文的Nancy was bornin Manhattan相呼应。37. A。A项与上文的Nancy marriedRonald Reagan相呼应，都是讲里根夫妇的婚姻和家庭。38. E。E项与下文的she had hired anastrologer to assist in planning the president's schedule相呼应。39. C。下文的The book's name is ... sold many copies是对C项中的a book的介绍。40. G。G项是对上文She also askedPresident George W. Bush to support stem cell research的解释说明。完形填空：话题：人际关系本文是夹叙夹议文。文章通过做客的经历引出关于宽以待人的思考。41. C。由下文的They were high-quality pieces of furniture可推断，作者和丈夫一起“赞赏（admiring）”高档的桌椅。42. A。由下文的They invited us to sit and enjoy a meal可知，介绍这些家具的是这个家的“主人（hosts）”。43. D。由上文的They're antiques可知，这些古董桌椅是夫妇俩珍爱的“宝物（treasures）”。44. A。由下文的we settled in及He leaned backin his chair可推测，饭菜被“摆上桌（served）”后，大家就座了。45. B。由上文的grew comfortable及下文的withoutthinking, got into a bad habit. He leaned back in his chair, far enough to liftthe front legs可推断，作者的丈夫坐得有点太“舒服（comfortable）”了，以至于仰靠在椅背上时将椅子坐倒了。46. C。作者的丈夫向后仰靠在椅背上以至于使椅子的前腿离开了“地面（floor）”。47. B。由下文的He's a lot to put in a chair可知，作者的丈夫非常“胖（large）”。48. B。由下文的an even worse sight — that beautiful antique chair was ... useless可推断，作者的丈夫从椅子上摔倒的瞬间发出了“可怕的（terrible）”声响。49. A。由下文的useless可知，漂亮的古董椅子“坏了（broken）”。50. D。由上文可知作者的丈夫把漂亮的祖传椅子坐坏了，故二人向主人真诚地“道歉（apologized）”。51. D。珍爱的椅子坏了，主人显然很“伤心（sad）”。52. C。主人又拿了一把祖传的椅子“邀请（invited）”作者的丈夫坐下。53. B。由I'm glad可知，除了之前被弄坏的那把椅子，没有椅子再被“损坏（harmed）”。54. B。由上文的they insisted they would have no problem repairing the damage ... myhusband to sit in it可知，和贵重的椅子相比，主人更看重“友好的行为（kindness）”。55. A。主人面对祖传椅子被损坏的事实仍对作者夫妇友好相待，说明他们认为人比“财产（possessions）”重要。56. A。他人并不总“像（as）”我们那样珍惜我们所珍惜的东西。57. D。由上文作者的丈夫弄坏主人家的贵重椅子的例子可知，人们并不总是“小心翼翼地（carefully）”行动。58. B。59. C。如果我们珍惜人，那就最好看淡自己的财物，“尽管（even if）”这样会使我们失去喜爱的东西。holdloosely to看淡。60. C。祖传的椅子无法替代，人也同样无法“替代（replaced）”。语法填空：61. It。考查it的用法。设空处作形式主语，故填It。62. the。考查定冠词。all the time意为“一直，始终”。63. untidy。考查形容词作表语的用法。由语境可知，此处意为“他的头发不整齐”，故填untidy。64. keeps。考查一般现在时。keep在此表示的是经常或习惯性发生的动作，且主语是第三人称单数，故填keeps。65. fairly。考查副词。设空处修饰副词often，故填fairly（相当）。66. up。考查副词。set up意为“建立”。67. to stop。考查不定式作状语的用法。I与stop是逻辑上的主谓关系，且设空处表目的，故填to stop。68. that。考查连接词。设空处引导宾语从句，且从句的意义和成分均完整，故填that。69. of。考查介词。kind of意为“有点儿”。70. where。考查关系词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句修饰Monte Carlo，且在从句中作地点状语，故填where。
英语周报高一阅读综合版
Book 2 Module 6 参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 ACBCC 6-10CBCCB 11-15 AACCB 16-20CACBA 21-25 CDADC 26-30AACDC31-35 ABCDC 36-40DBFEG 41-45 BDBCD 46-50CCBAD 51-55 DBBCD 56-60BBDCC61. rarely 63. actress 64. in65. which . a 68. exciting 69. to see 短文改错：71. ... is help manage ... help前加to或help → helping72. ... can be dangerously. dangerously → dangerous73. ... something bad happen ... happen → happens74. ... but even take ... but → and75. ... bring Sandy to me ... to → with76. ... he stays with ... stays→ stayed77. ... in the whole time. 去掉in 78. ... stopped look for ... look → looking79. ... was such happy ... such → so80. ... love his dog ... his → myOne possible version:Forrest Gump is a feature film directed byRobert Zemeckis. ForrestGump (played by Tom Hanks), with an IQ of only 75, manages to go to school likenormal kids, where he meets Jenny Curran (played by Robin Wright), his lifelongfriend and true love. Gump has an unusual ability to run very fast. With thecare and encouragement of his mother and Jenny, Gump starts a lifelong journeyof running. He has a simple mind and sticks to his dreams, which helps him makea series of achievements. Absolutely,this film is very good in that it not only brings us pleasure but also leads usto think deeply.部分解析阅读理解：A篇 (节假日活动)本文是应用文。文章介绍了四个音乐夏令营活动。21. C。细节理解题。六年级学生喜欢音乐剧的话，他应该会选择Musical Theatre Camp，再根据$220 for Grades 2-8可知选C项。22. D。推理判断题。根据这四个夏令营中的an end-of-camp rock concert, a concert ... be held on July 18, afinal performance featuring ... musicals, a final performance to show ... 可知，这四个夏令营在课程结束后都会举办汇演活动。23. A。主旨大意题。根据文章首段的a better place for you to go可知，本文旨在介绍四个音乐夏令营活动，并希望学生们能够参加。B篇 (艺术) 本文是记叙文。文章介绍了墨西哥壁画大师——迭戈·里维拉。24. D。细节理解题。根据第二段可知，迭戈·里维拉欣然接受绘画请求。再对比他和大多数人对这个绘画请求的态度可知，大多数人认为创作如此巨幅的绘画作品太难了。25. C。段落大意题。本段的plan ahead, Then, Next, As soon as, began to paint, paint as long asthere was daylight等描述了迭戈·里维拉创作壁画的过程，故选C项。26. A。推理判断题。根据最后一段的what he had painted that day was not good enough. Then he wouldinsist that all the plaster be cut off so he could start again可知，迭戈·里维拉是一个完美主义者。C篇 (健康) 本文是议论文。文章探讨了影视剧中的吸烟镜头对儿童的不良影响。27. A。篇章结构题。本段旨在说明经常看到电影中吸烟镜头的儿童更加容易沾染吸烟的坏习惯，故此处the habit指代“吸烟”这一行为。28. C。细节理解题。根据第三段的Before you go to the movies, check out foran updated list of which movies show smoking可知，Jono Polansky建议儿童看没有吸烟镜头的电影。29. D。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的Forty-one state attorneys general have agreed to add an anti-tobaccopublic service ad可知，使电影成为无烟影视的举措得到了官方的支持。30. C。标题归纳题。吸烟是引起疾病的诱因，而常看电影中吸烟镜头的儿童更易沾染吸烟这一恶习，由此可知，这类影视剧会对儿童的健康造成危害，故C项最符合本文主旨。D篇 (语言学习)本文是说明文。文章介绍了关于婴幼儿学习语言的最新研究成果。31. A。推理判断题。根据第一段尤其是quickly和easily可知，作者认为婴儿学习语言相当快，故他支持A项观点。32. B。细节理解题。根据第二段的This new information might help kids with learning problems可知，科学家对长久困扰他们的问题——幼儿是怎样学会复杂的语法结构和语言发音——有了全新了解，而这些新的发现则有助于帮助那些学习困难的孩子。33. C。细节理解题。根据第三段的They get into contact with other people, listen to what they say andwatch their movements very closely可知，研究发现，婴儿主要是靠听别人说话和仔细观察他们说话时的动作学习语言的。34. D。推理判断题。根据最后两段可知，六个月以上的婴儿只关注自己听到最多的声音并且做出回应，同样的道理，稍大一点的儿童只关注自己母语中听到最多的构成语言规则的模式结构（即句型）并加以辨识。故本题选D项。35. C。写作目的题。本文介绍了关于婴幼儿学习语言的最新研究成果，目的就是告诉读者这些信息，故选C项。 七选五：话题：学校生活 本文是说明文。文章介绍了如何背诵长诗。36. D。根据本段的look it up in the dictionary可知，学习诗就要试着明白每个字的意思。37. B。本段的the lyrics have a tune to them指的是B项中的a song。38. F。根据本段的recall the poem和not able to recall anything可知选F项。39. E。E项中的Repeat thisprocess和本段的repeat和recite相呼应。40. G。根据本段的keep on practicing可知，在亲友或老师面前练习也有助于背诵诗。完形填空：话题：个人情感本文是记叙文。文章通过一则故事展示了伟大的母爱。41. B。根据下文的The Fire Department warned people ... to move out可知，古老的木质结构公寓存在巨大的火灾“隐患（risk）”。42. D。“消防部门劝告人们搬出去”与“没人离开”之间是转折关系，故选用but。43. B。人们不愿意搬离危险的公寓，因为他们太穷了，“无处（nowhere）”可去。44. C。根据上文的people who lived there可知，Singermary和她丈夫在此“居住（lived）”了很多年。45. D。根据下文描述的火灾情景可知，公寓“着火了（on fire）”。46. C。根据下文的people rushed to the roof可知，火势越来越大，人们纷纷逃命。47. C。根据下文的The remaining people可知，住在这所旧公寓的一大半“人（population）”跑了出去。48. B。没有跑出公寓的人们往楼顶跑，因为火势还没有“蔓延（touched）”到那里。49. A。消防员是来“救（save）”人的。50. D。根据下文消防员铺上垫子让人们往下跳可知，消防设备无法到达这栋着火的“建筑（building）”。51. D。根据下文的there was no time to lose可知，情况极其“危险（dangerous）”。52. B。根据上文的rushed to the roof of the third floor可知。53. B。往下跳的人们站在那栋“正在燃烧的（burning）”建筑的屋顶。54. C。根据上文的uninjured可知，一个接一个往下跳的人们都“安然无恙（safe）”。55. D。根据下文的she had jumped head down可知。56. B。根据greatly shocked可知， Singermary是头朝下跳，这让人们很“惊讶（amazed）”。57. B。根据上文的Singermary jumped可知。58. D。59. C。根据上文的She maykill herself 和下文的but shewas injured seriously可知，“幸运地是（Fortunately）”，垫子很厚，Singermary并没有“死（die）”。60. C。根据上文的in order to keep her child safe可知，为了保护肚子里的孩子，Singermary才头朝下跳，这就是母“爱（love）”。 语法填空：61. rarely。考查副词。设空处修饰谓语动词go，故填副词rarely。62. getting。考查非谓语动词。设空处作about的宾语，故填动词-ing形式getting。63. actress。考查名词。设空处前有形容词修饰，且Catherine Zeta-Jones是女性，故填名词actress。64. in。考查介词。take part in是固定短语，意为“参加”。65. which。考查关系词。设空处指代Schindler's List，且前面有for，故填which。66. takes。考查时态。介绍电影常用一般现在时，且根据后面的it is可知，应填takes。67. a。考查冠词。story是可数名词，且此处表泛指，故填a。68. exciting。考查形容词。设空处修饰movie，表示“令人兴奋的”，故填exciting。69. to see。考查非谓语动词。can't wait to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“迫不及待要做某事”。70. or。考查连词。设空处连接两个分句，表示“否则”，故填or。 [选做题参考答案及解析]参考答案1-5 BDAAA 6-10 DBBDB解析A篇 (兴趣与爱好)本文是记叙文。AudreyZhang夺得谷歌涂鸦大赛冠军，赢得大奖。1. B。细节理解题。根据第一段中的 ...the company invites students ... to make Doodles on a theme ...Last year's theme was “My Best Day Ever.” ... Doodle 4 Google 2014 encourages kids to share ideas on how tomake the world better可知，谷歌涂鸦大赛每年都有不同的主题。2. D。细节理解题。根据第一段中的Doodle 4 Google 2014 encourages kids to share ideas on how to makethe world better及第二段中的 ...“Back to Mother Nature,” shows a life-changing waterpurifier可知，AudreyZhang绘制了一台净水器，希望能带给世界更健康的水源，让世界变得更美好。3. A。推理判断题。根据第三段中的If you don't draw, then you can't show anyone else what your ideaslook like可知答案。4. A。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的After the announcement of the 50 state winners at the end of April,millions of people across the . voted for their favorites可知答案。5. A。细节理解题。根据最后一段中的Audrey will personally take home $30,000 for college education可知答案。B篇 (现代技术)本文是议论文。澳大利亚一家饭店的老板禁止孩子在他的饭店就餐时使用电子设备。本文就此禁令展开讨论。6. D。推理判断题。根据文章第二段内容可知，Nabil Kurban认为外出就餐给了家人一个交流的机会，而使用电子设备耽误了宝贵的交流时间。get in the way of表示“妨碍”。7. B。词义猜测题。根据第四段中的instead of talking face-to-face with family members可推测，Daniel Bolja认为在外出就餐时，家人应该是面对面地交谈，聊聊最近发生的事情，而不是玩游戏或者发信息。8. B。细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的Having a digital device can keep kids busy and will prevent themfrom causing trouble to other diners可知答案。9. D。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段内容可知，Liz Hudson认为在等待上菜的漫长过程中，孩子们需要做一些让他们感兴趣的事情，所以她认为在这个时候使用电子设备是有利的。10. B。推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知，有些家长不喜欢别人命令他们的孩子做什么，他们希望能自己决定是否让孩子在餐桌上使用电子设备，因此他们反对这项禁令。
英语周报高一外研2015-2016第32期Book 3 Module 1 参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 CBACC 6-10BAACB 11-15 CABAC 16-20BCAAC21-25 BCADD 26-30BAADC31-35 BABCC 36-40FEADC 41-45 BADCB 46-50ADCBA51-55 DCBAD 56-60CDBAC61. where 62. actually 63. but 64. rings 65. to give 66. that 67. were made . impressive 短文改错：71. ... a office worker. a→ an72. ... extreme thin. extreme → extremely73. He paid ... paid前加was74. ... eating a lot. eating→ eat75. ... photos of her ... her→ him76. ... a lot thin! thin→ thinner77. ... sorts of thing ... thing→ things78. ... worked as a ... worked → working79. He worked hardly ... hardly → hard80. ... found out time ... 去掉outOne possible version:Dear Lucy, I'm glad to hear that you're coming tovisit my hometown — Sichuan Province. This area is rich in tourist attractionsand enjoys many world-famous places of interest, such as Jiuzhaigou andDujiangyan Irrigation is well known for its beautifullakes, of which the water is clear and looks colorful. It really can excitevisitors' imagination. Another attraction is Dujiangyan Irrigation Projectwhich was built over 2,000 years ago. It is still playing an important part inthe irrigation of the region today. Besides, the nice weather and convenienttransportation here can make your trip more enjoyable. I'm sure you'll have agood 'm looking forward to your coming. Yours truly, Li Hua 部分解析阅读理解：A篇 (学校生活)本文是记叙文。一尊长颈鹿雕像的到来成为了Grangetown High这所学校一道亮丽的风景线。21. B。细节理解题。由第二段中的He ... got it ready to deliver in six weeks — all for nothing可知，这件长颈鹿雕塑作品是免费赠予Grangetown High的，故选B项。22. C。推理判断题。由第一段内容和第二段中的It was expected to arrive ... when they got to school on Monday可知，周一学生们到校后，看到长颈鹿雕像时应该会非常兴奋，故选C项。23. A。推理判断题。由第三段中Tom所说的I've alwaysdrawn pictures和I can evenremember doing it on my first day at school可知，他从小就对艺术感兴趣，故选A项。24. D。主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了Grangetown High的校长为孩子们“购置”了一尊长颈鹿雕像的故事。B篇 (节假日活动)本文是记叙文。作者主要介绍了FanFair这一节日的诞生及发展。25. D。细节理解题。由第一段中的country music DJ convention，Fans would go to Nashville和Fan Fair was born可知，Fan Fair是乡村音乐爱好者们聚在一起庆祝的一个节日，故选D项。26. B。细节理解题。由第二段中的The first Fan Fair ... about fifty thousand fans和Over one hundred thousand fansattended the second Fan Fair可知，第二届比第一届更受歌迷欢迎，故选B项。27. A。写作目的题。由本段中的more than six hundred reporters和Garth Brooks ... signed autographs for 23 hours可知，作者通过讲述三位音乐界的名人参加Fan Fair这一活动说明了其受欢迎的程度。28. A。推理判断题。由最后一段中的those who want to attend Fan Fair must plan ahead和there's much more to prepare可知，作者接下来可能会为想参加Fan Fair的歌迷们提供一些建议，故选A项。C篇 (自然)本文是说明文。文章主要对北美龙虾入侵英国水域这一事件进行了报道。29. D。细节理解题。由文章首段和第三段中的They were probably brought to Britain and then got away fromcontainers可知，这些北美龙虾可能是在被运往英国的途中逃脱，然后进入了英国沿海水域，故选D项。30. C。细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的North American lobsters are larger, stronger and more aggressivethan European lobsters可知，欧洲龙虾很容易受到北美龙虾的伤害，故选C项。31. B。写作目的题。作者通过本文主要是对北美龙虾入侵英国水域这一事件进行了报道，故选B项。D篇 (周围的环境)本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了四座闻名世界的斜塔。32. A。词义猜测题。由该词后的people were not allowed to enter until the foundations were madestrong again可知，塔由于倾斜变得危险了，所以不允许人们进去了，故选A项。33. B。细节理解题。由第三段中的The work of building the tower began in 1173, and was finallycompleted in 1372可知，建成比萨斜塔用了将近200年的时间，故选B项。34. C。细节理解题。由第二段中的five degrees，第三段中的 degrees，第四段中的eighteen degrees和最后一段中的 degrees可知，C项为正确答案。35. C。标题归纳题。总览全文可知，文章主要介绍了四座闻名世界的斜塔，故用C项作为标题最恰当。七选五：话题：健康本文是说明文。作者向父母们提出了几点建议以确保孩子吃得健康。36. F。由该段标题Parents control the supply lines和文中的parents should decide ... in the house可知F项内容符合此处语境。37. E。由该段标题Say goodbye to the “clean-plate club”和文中的that way doesn't help ... when they are full可知，如果孩子感觉吃饱了就不要再强迫他们非得把盘子里的食物吃光，这样对身体不好，故选E项。38. A。本段主要是说要帮助孩子从小养成不挑食的好习惯，故用A项作为小标题最恰当。39. D。由该段标题Food is not love和文中的When foods are used ... feeling worried or unhappy可知，作者建议不要用食物作为奖励，而是应该给予表扬和关注，故选D项。40. C。由该段标题Kids do as you do和文中的When trying to teach good eating habits, try to set the best example可知，要想培养孩子良好的饮食习惯，父母首先得以身作则，故选C项。完形填空：话题：旅游本文是记叙文。作者主要讲述了自己和海豚一起游泳的经历。41. B。由下文的see dolphins and whales there可知，这里是说：头天晚上看起来这里是一个“无聊的（boring）”地方。42. A。由该空后的in a magazine可知，“我”想起了在一本杂志中所“读（read）”到的。43. D。由下文作者讲述自己和海豚一起游泳的经历可知，这里是说：在那里经常“有可能（possible）”看到海豚和鲸鱼。44. C。由下文相关内容可知，作者和家人一起“出发（set off）”去看海豚了。45. B。由该空前的a gray, windy morning和空后的the sky turned blue ten minutes later可知，这里是转折关系，故填However。46. A。由该空后的where we were supposed to go swimming可知，我们要在这里游泳，所以这里是说：我们“到达（reached）”了这个地方。47. D。由该空后的this was more than 40 km from land可知，我们要游泳的地方离岸边有40多公里远，这让“我”感到十分“惊讶（surprise）”。48. C。由上文的windy morning可知，这时“我”感到很“冷（cold）”。下文的I was alittle cold也是提示。49. B。由该空前的I ... wondered why和空后的someone shouted “Dolphins!”可知，正当“我”在想为什么我们要大老远跑到这里来的时候，“突然（suddenly）”有人喊：“海豚！”。50. A。由该空后的fins everywhere — there were about one hundred dolphins可知，“我”“看见（see）”到处都是鱼鳍。51. D。由该空前的dolphins可知，这里是说：海豚都朝着我们的船“游（swimming）”过来。52. C。好多海豚在水中跳来跳去“好像（as if）”是在邀请我们一起来玩。53. B。由该空后的jumped into the sea可知，“我”“戴上（put on）”潜水通气管，然后跳入了海里。54. A。由该空后的they heard me可知，“我”试图通过发出“声音（sounds）”来吸引它们。55. D。由该空后的they heard me and came to swim around me可知，这让“我”十分“兴奋（excited）”。56. C。由该空后的swam in another direction可知，这只海豚改变了主意，朝着另一个方向游走了。change one's mind表示“改变主意”。57. D。海豚听到作者发出的声音后，都游了过来，还有一只一直跟着作者，这让作者觉得这些动物都非常“聪明（intelligent）”。58. B。上文的a small boat是提示。59. A。由该空前的I was a little cold可知，“我”感到有些冷，所以“决定（decided）”从水中出来。60. C。作者认为和海豚一起游泳让他们度过了非常“特别的（special）”一刻。语法填空：61. where。考查关系词。设空处引导定语从句修饰the building，且在从句中作地点状语，故填where。62. actually。考查副词。设空处作状语，修饰谓语，故填actually。63. but。考查连词。not ... but ...意为“不是……而是……”。64. rings。考查一般现在时。由时间状语every 15 minutes可知，应用一般现在时。65. to give。考查不定式作状语的用法。设空处表目的，故填to give。66. that。考查连接词。so ... that ...表示“如此……以至于……”，that引导结果状语从句。67. were made。考查一般过去时的被动语态。suggestions与make之间是被动关系，且由时间状语Duringthe course of the debate可知，应用一般过去时，故填were made。68. known。考查动词-ed形式作后置定语的用法。设空处作后置定语，且know与Sir BenjaminHall之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故填known。69. impressive。考查形容词作定语的用法。设空处作定语，修饰speech，且表示“给人深刻印象的”，故填impressive。70. Why。考查特殊疑问词。表示建议用why not ...，意为“为什么不……”。 [选做题参考答案及解析]参考答案1-5 ADCAD 6-10 CABCD解析A篇 (现代技术)本文是说明文。一个美国女孩发明了一种防止疲劳驾驶的装置。1. A。推理判断题。由第一段中的she noticed how difficult it was for her dad to remain awake whiledriving back可知，Wu的母亲为了防止意外发生，一路上不断地跟Wu的父亲说话以使其保持清醒，故选A项。2. D。细节理解题。由第三段中的“Driver's Companion”, can notice driver sleepiness and warn the driver if he or she istoo tired to be on the road可知，“司机伙伴”能够让司机保持清醒，故选D项。3. C。细节理解题。由第四段中的相关内容可知，C项正确描述了“司机伙伴”的工作顺序。4. A。推理判断题。由倒数第二段内容可知，Miller博士使Wu意识到了让用户满意的重要性，故选A项。5. D。细节理解题。由最后一段中的they should choose something they're interested in和when there's difficulty ... justcontinue working hard because they'll get over it可知，Wu建议其他学生要敢于选择自己感兴趣的事情并且要坚持做下去，故选D项。B篇 (热点话题)本文是议论文。购物时，应该选用纸袋还是塑料袋，抑或是其它更加环保的方式？作者主要就此进行了探讨。6. C。写作手法题。作者在首段中通过两个问题，引出了下文要探讨的话题：购物时，应该选纸袋还是塑料袋，到底哪种更环保呢？7. A。细节理解题。由第三段中的the amount of water used to make them is twenty times higher可知，A项说法正确。8. B。词义猜测题。由该词后的Research shows it requires about 98% less energy to recycle plasticthan it does paper可知，就回收利用而言，纸袋比塑料袋更加环保这种观念显然是错误的，应该予以抛弃，故选B项。9. C。细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的In Ireland ... a tax has been introduced to discourage the use ofplastic bags可知，爱尔兰政府可能会进一步加大对购买塑料袋者征收的税费，故选C项。10. D。推理判断题。由最后一段中的It seems that we first need to ask ourselves one more generalquestion: “What can I doto help the environment?” 可知，作者认为应该采取最环保的方式，故选D项。
英语周报2015--2016高一外研第十期 综合版 答案高一英语上学期期中综合能力评估试题参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 CABCB 6-10ABCAC 11-15 ABCAC 16-20ABCAA 21-25 ACBDC 26-30DAABA31-35 ACBCA 36-40GFDEC 41-45 BACAD 46-50CADBB 51-55 DACCB 56-60 BADCA61. with 62. differently63. who / that 64. to convince65. was called . a 68. surprised 69. more 70. that短文改错：71. ... I become a ... become → became72. ... quite good in ... good → well73. ... top student in ... student → students74. ... without teachers and ... teachers前加my75. ... who teach math ... teach → teaches76. Under his help ... Under → With77. ... made a great ... 去掉a78. But most of ... But → And79. ... when needing. needing → needed80. How is going ... How → WhatOne possible version:Dear Mr. Smith,I'd like to make use of the summer vacationto work part-time in your have decided to do this because I want tomake some money to pay for my school fees. What's more, I can get some workexperience, which will be good for my future work. I think I can do it 'm good at English and I can speak it fluently, which makes it easy for me tocommunicate with foreigners. Also, I worked part-time in a foreign company lastyear and I think it will help me do better in your forward to your , Li Hua部分解析阅读理解：A篇 (学校生活) 本文是记叙文。文章主要描述了一次采访活动。21. A。细节理解题。根据第一段中的Tom and Betsy ... sat in the library. They were waiting to interviewDr. Kay Stevens可知，Tom和Betsy是在学校的图书馆对Dr. Stevens进行采访的。22. C。词义猜测题。根据划线部分后的so I want to talk to her about it可知，由于Tom对Dr. Stevens的事业感兴趣，因此想和她就此话题聊一聊。23. B。推理判断题。根据文中的The great thing about science is that it never stays the same可知，列举Flash Gordon的例子是为了说明What's science fiction todaywill be ours tomorrow to enjoy。由此可推测，该例子是为了说明科学发展迅猛，可以帮助人们实现以前不可能实现的梦想。24. D。主旨大意题。文章第一段中的They were waiting to interview Dr. Kay Stevens说明了本文的主旨，再根据文章接下来具体描述采访的过程及内容可知，D项符合文意。 B篇 (文娱)本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了丹麦知名玩具品牌乐高的发展历程。25. C。推理判断题。根据第一段中的LEGO began as one man's small business和第二段中的Their business helped them make a lot of money可推测，乐高公司在创立初期虽然规模不大但很成功。26. D。细节理解题。根据第四段中的A person could put the bricks together to build something可知，Automatic Binding Brick是一种拼装积木。27. A。推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的the first modern style LEGO brick ... each piece would fit with anyother piece可知，现代的乐高积木可以彼此完全贴合，从而组装成一个整体。28. A。标题归纳题。文章介绍了知名积木玩具乐高的相关知识，而且LEGO在丹麦语中意为“玩得好”。因此A项作标题概括了文章主旨也表达了乐高的宗旨。 C篇 (语言学习)本文是议论文。文章主要讨论了韩语在美国流行的原因。29. B。推理判断题。根据第二段中David说的That's trulywonderful to look at a country ... 可推测，他对于韩语在美国的流行感到很兴奋。30. A。篇章结构题。根据该段中的Persida Radu is learning Korean和I actually first got into Korean pop and then Korean plays可知，Persida一开始对韩国流行音乐感兴趣，随后是韩剧，所以最后决定要学习韩语。故it指代韩语。31. A。推理判断题。根据第五段中的not enough to talk with older family members who may not speakEnglish和第六段中的I wantto communicate with my parents, my grandparents可知，John学习韩语是为了和不会说英语的家庭成员沟通交流。此外，John这个例子也是为了说明第五段中所说的韩语流行的另一个原因，即：children of Korean immigrants want to speak to their parents andgrandparents in Korean。由此可推测，John是为了学习一门可以在家庭中使用的语言。32. C。细节理解题。根据第三段中的Rosemary Feal ... language gives us access into culture and culturalexpression可知，Rosemary认为语言是文化的窗口，我们可以通过语言学习来了解一种文化。D篇 (文学)本文是应用文。文章介绍了四位读者各自最喜欢的书籍。33. B。细节理解题。根据第一段中的Caddie has different ideas. Unlike many other girls, she likes tocatch snakes, go swimming, and work in the fields可知，Caddie的爱好和其他女孩不太相同，表现得不一样。34. C。细节理解题。根据第三段中的I love them because they're filled with mystery可知，George喜欢《哈迪男孩》系列书中的悬疑。35. A。推理判断题。根据第二段中的I liked learning about the war and Abraham Lincoln可推测，Sam可能对历史题材的书籍比较感兴趣。 七选五：话题：社会 本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了不同国家的人打招呼的不同方式。36. G。根据该空前一句Shaking hands to say hello or goodbye was a Western custom at first可知，G项“但如今握手是一种国际化的打招呼方式，特别是在商业场合”符合语境。G项中的becominginternational和上一句中的aWestern custom形成对比。37. F。该段主要介绍鞠躬这个礼仪，故F项介绍鞠躬在欧洲国家的使用情况符合语境。38. D。根据该空前的greet each other with a kiss on both cheeks可知，D项关于亲吻脸颊的礼仪符合语境。D项中的kiss on thecheek three times与该段中的with akiss on both cheeks相呼应。39. E。该空前介绍爱斯基摩人打招呼时是互相摩擦双方的鼻子，该空后介绍爱斯基摩人由于天气寒冷除眼睛和鼻子外全副武装。由此可知，空格处起承上启下的作用，E项“摩擦鼻子这个风俗源于严寒天气”符合语境。40. C。根据该空前的there's one greeting that is the same all over the world: a smile可知，由于微笑在全世界通用，因此每个人都理解微笑的含义。C项中的Everyone understands a smile与该空前的the same all over the world: asmile相呼应。 完形填空：话题：人际关系 本文是议论文。文章主要论述了社交媒体的利与弊。41. B。根据该空后的connection以及该段接下来具体介绍社交媒体将世界各地的人连接在一起可知，社交媒体的主要好处也是其“目的（purpose）”所在。42. A。根据下一句Many people work long hours可知，现代生活很“忙碌（busy）”。43. C。44. A。根据上文中的Otherpeople live far away from family and friends可知，一些人远离家人和朋友，住在“别的（different）”的城市或国家，因此，很“难（difficult）”和这些亲朋好友保持联系。45. D。该段主要讲述社交媒体帮助人们保持联系，故填connect。该段中的connect，connection均为提示。46. C。根据该空前的It can also help people make new friends和these are friends they would nothave met可知，社交媒体还有助于人们结交新朋友。如果“不（without）”借助社交媒体，人们往往是不能遇到这些新朋友的。47. A。48. D。根据常识可知，“通常情况下（Usually）”，你不会遇到很多和你趣味“相投（share）”的人。49. B。根据该空前的But through social media和该空后的people all over the world with the same interest可知，有了社交媒体，你可以“遇到（find）”来自世界各地的和你有着相同兴趣爱好的人。50. B。根据下一句中的This lets people all over the world act可知，社交媒体帮助人们“传播（spread）”关于世界重大事件的新闻。51. D。根据下一句举的例子This is very true when an earthquake breaks out可知，社交媒体让人们更 “快地（quickly）”行动起来。52. A。前三段分别讲述了社交媒体的好处：有助于人们保持联系、利于人们结交新朋友和帮助传播重大新闻。这些好处是“显而易见的（clear）”。53. C。根据该空后的it can also be harmful可知，一些科学家“警告（warn）”人们社交媒体也可能是有害的。54. C。根据下文中的fun things和their friends' lives look so perfect可知，通常情况下，人们只“挑选（choose）”自己最好的东西在社交媒体上展示。55. B。根据本句后半部分中的or show pictures可知，他们在社交媒体上“谈论（talk about）”生活中发生的有趣的事情。56. B。该空与前面的fun things是并列关系，故选good。57. A。根据本段可知，人们在社交媒体上往往只展现出自己最好的一面，那么其他人也只是看到这些朋友生活的“部分（part）”，而非全貌。58. D。根据下一句中的begin to feel envy可知，一些人对自己的生活感到不太“满意（satisfied）”。59. C。feel envy的原因是their friends' lives look so perfect，故填because。60. A。根据该空前的You can use it or not use it可知，你可以根据自己的“喜好（like）”来决定使用社交媒体与否及其使用频率。 语法填空：61. with。考查介词。get onwell with sb. 与某人相处得好。62. differently。考查副词。设空处作状语，修饰be treated，故填副词differently。63. who / that。考查关系词。设空处引导定语从句，修饰person且在从句中作主语，故填who / that。64. to convince。考查不定式作宾语的用法。decide后接不定式作宾语，故填to convince。65. was called。考查一般过去时的被动语态。day与call之间是被动关系，且由语境可知，call表示的动作发生在过去，故填wascalled。66. how。考查连接词。设空处引导宾语从句，且在从句中修饰difficult，故填how。67. a。考查不定冠词。person是可数名词，且在此表示泛指，故填a。68. surprised。考查形容词作表语的用法。设空处作表语，表示主语They（指代people）的状态，故填形容词surprised （惊讶的）。69. more。考查形容词的比较级。由than可知，设空处应用比较级形式，故填more。70. that。考查强调句。设空处所在句是强调句，强调on this day，故填that。 [选做题参考答案及解析]参考答案I. 1-5 ACADB II. 1-5 BCCAD 6-10BACBA11-15 DDCBB 16-20 ACADD解析阅读理解：话题：环境本文是说明文。研究表明：减少对铅的接触可以降低犯罪率，还可以提高学习成绩。1. A。推理判断题。根据第二段中的Throughout history people keep using lead though it has many seriouseffects和Thoseeffects, in kids, can lead to a reduced IQ and a lot of behavioral problems可知，铅对人体有着巨大的危害。2. C。词义猜测题。根据划线部分前的lead-based paints were not allowed to be used for housing 以及and在此连接两个并列的句子成分可知，含铅的汽油也因对公众健康有害而被禁止使用。3. A。推理判断题。根据第四段中的In one study, he suggested that ... less likely to carry out crimes和第五段中的she did a study and found thatin states where use of leaded gasoline had dropped quickly, so had crime可知，Reyes在2007年的研究证实了Nevin的说法。4. D。推理判断题。根据最后一段中的plenty of studies suggest that at the very least, lead's effect onschool performance requires closer examination可知，本段提到的这些研究认为铅对学生学习的影响还有待考证，因此对Reyes的研究结果有点怀疑。5. B。写作目的题。通读全文可知，本文报道了一些有关铅危害的研究成果。 完形填空：话题：自然 本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了动物幼崽的相关知识。1. B。根据接下来举例蝌蚪变成青蛙，小鸡长大成母鸡或公鸡可知，幼崽以一种奇特的方式长大“成（change into）”年。2. C。根据上一段可知，蝌蚪和青蛙长得不像，小鸡长大后也变了样。由此可知，幼崽和它们的“父母（parents）”看起来不太相像。3. C。4. A。根据下一句中的theyellow down on a chick ... keep its small body warm可知，幼崽看起来和父母不一样的特征同时“也（also）”帮助它们在出生后的几周内“存活下来（alive）”。5. D。6. B。该空后的“小鸡身上的绒毛‘有助于（helps）’它保暖”是一个“例子（Forexample）”。7. A。根据该空前的babies和该空后的take careof themselves可知，由于是幼崽，因此可能还没“准备（ready）”好照顾自己。8. C。当幼崽还不会照顾自己时，通常它们的父母就会承担起这份“工作（job）”。9. B。根据下文举的两个例子可知，幼崽有时会发出信号促使父母“照顾（care for）”它们。10. A。根据上文中的babies do things that make their parents可知，幼小的短吻鳄会吱吱叫，“以使（causes）”它的妈妈帮它脱壳。11. D。12. D。根据上文的举例和该句中的seemvery helpless可知，“即使（even）”看起来很无助的幼崽其实也有“办法（ways）”让自己生存下来。13. C。根据下文中的They can take care of themselves from the minute they are born可知，并非所有的“幼崽（babies）”都需要父母照顾。14. B。绝大多数的蛇宝宝甚至从来不“知道（know）”自己的妈妈是谁。15. B。“一出生就会照顾自己”和“擅长保护自己”之间为并列关系，故填and。16. A。根据下一句They usually learn faster than their parents可知，为了生存，幼小的动物有时需要“快速（quickly）”学会生存的本领。17. C。根据下文中的looks like a game和play “king of themountain,”可知，幼崽会在“玩耍（playing）”中学习重要知识。18. A。根据上文中的animal babies learn serious lessons可知，幼狮看似在玩摔跤游戏，实则在“练习（practicing）”狩猎技巧等。19. D。20. D。根据本句中的play “king of the mountain,”和from a high place可知，“当（When）”山羊在玩“山顶之王”游戏时，实则是在学习从高处“留神提防（lookout for）”敌人。
英语周报2015-2016外研社高一10期Book 1 Module 5 参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 ABCAC 6-10ABCCA 11-15 BCABC 16-20ABBCB 21-25 ADABB 26-30 BADDA31-35 CDADB 36-40ACDGE 41-45 ACDDC 46-50 CBADA51-55 BACBD 56-60ABCBD61. astonished 63. that / which 65. it 66. to list67. in 69. is explained 70. conclusion 短文改错：71. ... kids lived in ... lived→ living72. ... our school hold ... hold → held73. ... to making sure ... making → make74. ... an actively part ... actively → active75. ... shoe altogether. shoe→ shoes76. After be sorted ... be→ being77. ... in the need. 去掉the78. ... what they did ... they→ we79. Although we all ... Although→ If80. ... to live. live后加in
