摘要：
高中英语常见句型集锦已整理高中英语必背的考试常用句型有哪些，以下是我整理的一系列相关内容，供您参考，欢迎阅读。句型1： would rather that somebody... 高中英语常见句型集锦已整理
高中英语必背的考试常用句型有哪些，以下是我整理的一系列相关内容，供您参考，欢迎阅读。
句型1： would rather that somebody did…“宁愿 ；更愿意 ”(表示现在或将来的愿望)；would rather that somebody had done…“宁愿 ；更愿意 ”（表示过去的愿望）
[例句]I’d rather you posted the letter right now. 我想让你现在去寄信。
I’d rather you were not a celebrated actor. In that case, we could spend more time together.
我到情愿你不是个知名演员，这样我们可以有更多的时间在一起。
I’d rather that I hadn’t seen her yesterday. 我情愿昨天没有看到她。
句型2： as if/though+主语+did/had done…好像 （表示现在或将来的情况用过去时；表示过去的情况用过去完成时）
[例句]Our head teacher treats us as if we were her own children, so all the students in our class thinkighly of her.
Alan talked about Rome as if he had been there. Alan谈起罗马来就好像他去过那里似的。
句型3： “wish +宾语从句”，表示不大 可能实现的愿望；表示现在的愿望：主语+过去时；表示过去的愿望：主语+had done；表示将来的愿望：主语+would/could do
[例句]：How I wish we students had more free time to relax ourselves! 我们学生多么希望有更多的自由时间放松自己！
I failed in the maths exam. How I wish I hadn’t wasted so much time playing!
What a pity you can’t go to the party. How I wish I could dance with you at the party!
句型4： It’s high/about time that somebody did (should do) (should通常不省略) …早就该
[例句]：It’s time that you went to school.= It’s time that you should go to school.
It’s high time that we did something to improve our environment. 该是我们为环保做些事情了。
I think it’s high time that she made up her mind. 我想她该拿定主意了。
句型5： 情态动词+动词不定式完成结构的用法。could have done “本来可以 ”（表示过去没有实现的可能）。might have done “本来可能 ；本来应该或可以做某事”（实际没有发生；含有轻微的责备语气。
should/ought to have done “本来该做某事”（而实际未做）
should not/ought not to have done “本来不该做”（实际却做过了，含有责备语气）
needn’t have done “本来不必做”（但是已经做过了）
would rather have done “当时宁愿做了某事”（实际没有做过）；否定式would rather not
have done表达相反意思，两者都有表示“后悔”之意。
1. allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式)
My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.
2. asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)
My father asked me to study hard.
He asked me not to swim alone.
be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事
I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.
3. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
She is afraid to ask me questions.
4. be afaid of doing sth 害怕做某事
I am afraid of going out at night.
5. be afaid of sth 害怕某物
He is afraid of snakes.
6. be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶
He was amazed to meet the girl there.
be amazed at sth 对某事感到惊讶
they were amazed at the news.
1. absence n. 缺席，不在场，缺乏
2. absorb vt. 吸收，使专心
3. abstract a. 抽象的 n.摘要
4. academic a. 学院的，学术的
5. access n. 接近，通道，入口
6. accordingly ad. 因此，依照
7. account n. 记述，解释，帐目
8. accurate a. 准确的，正确无误的
9. accuse vt. 指责，归咎于
10. actor n. 男演员
11. actress n. 女演员
12. actual a. 实际的，现行的
13. adapt vt. 使适应，改编
14. admire vt. 钦佩，羡慕，赞赏
15. admit vt. 承认，准许…进入
16. adopt vt. 收养，采用，采取
17. adult n. a. 成年人 a.成年的
18. advance vi. n. 前进，提高 n.进展
19. adventure n. 冒险，惊险活动
20. affair n. 事情，事件，事务
21. affect vt. 影响，感动
22. afterward (s) ad. 后来，以后，后
23. agent n. 代理人，代理商
24. agriculture n. 农业，农艺，农学
25. ahead ad. 在前，向前，提前
26. aid n. 帮助，救护，助手
27. aim vi. 瞄准，针对，致力
28. aircraft n. 飞机，飞行器
29. alarm n. 惊恐，忧虑，警报
30. album n. 集邮本，照相簿，唱片
作为三大主科之一的英语，在考试中所作占的分数比例很大，但是高中英语也是许多考生的薄弱科目。下面我跟大家分享一下高中英语必备常见句型结构语法大全，希望对你有帮助。1. as 句型 (1) as引导方式状语从句句型：“按照……;正如……” (2) as+形容词/副词原级+(a /an)+名词+as ; 否定式：not as/so --- as (3) such + n. + as to do 如此……以致于…… (4) so + adj./adv. + as to do sth 如此……以致于…… (5) such...as... 象……之类的…… (接名词或定语从句) (6) the same +名词+as 和……一样的…… (接名词或定语从句) (7) as 引导非限制性定语从句 (8)引导时间状语从句，与while意义相近 (9) 引导原因状语从句，与 because的用法相近 (10) 引导让步状语从句 我推荐： 英语常用句型结构大全 疑问句结构大全 2. prefer 句型 (1) prefer to do sth (2) prefer doing sth (3) prefer sb to do sth (4) prefer to do sth rather than do sth… 宁愿…...而不愿... (5) prefer doing sth to doing sth (6) prefer sth to sth 3. when 句型 (1) was/were doing sth...when... (2) was/were about to do sth ... when ... (3) had just done ... when ... 4. seem 句型 (1) It +seems + that从句 (2) It seems to sb that ... (3) There seems to be ... (4) It seems as if ... 5. 表示“相差……; 增加了……; 增加到……”的句型 (1) She is taller than I by three inches. 她比我高三英寸 (2) There is one year between us. 我们之间相差一岁。 (3) She is three years old than I. 她比我大三岁。 (4) They have increased the price by 50%. 他们把价格上涨了50% (5) His salary has rised to 10,000 yuan per month. 他的工资已经涨到了每月10,000元。 6. what 引导的名词性从句 (1) what 引导主语从句 (2) what 引导宾语从句 (3) what 引导表语从句 (4) what 引导同位语从句 7. too句型 (1) too ... to do ... (2) only too ... to do ... (3) too + adj + for sth (4) too + adj + a + n. (5) can't … too +形容词 无论……也不为过 8. where 句型 (1) where 引导的定语从句 (2) where 引导的状语从句 (3) where 引导的表语从句 9. wish 句型 (1) wish that sb did sth 希望某人现在做某事 (2) wish that sb had done sth 希望某人过去做某事 (3) wish that sb would/could do sth 希望某人将来做某事 10. would rather 句型 (1) would rather do sth than do sth 宁愿做……而不愿做…… (2) would rather have done sth 宁愿过去做过某事 (3) would rather sb had done sth 宁愿某人过去做过某事 (4) would rather sb did sth 宁愿某人现在或将来做某事 11. before 句型 (1) before sb can/ could … 某人还没来得及…… (2) It will be +时间+ before + 还有多长时间…… (3) had done some time before (才……) (4) had not done ... before ... 不到……就…… (5) It was not +一段时间+ before 不多久就…… 12. 强调句型 (1) It is /was +被强调部分+that(who)... (2) Is/was it + 被强调部分 + that (who) ... (3) Where/who/what/how等特殊疑问词 + is/was it that ... (4) do/does/did +谓语动词 (强调谓语) 13. 用于表示过去未实现的希望和计划的句型 (1)would like to/ would love to have done sth. (2) was / were going to do sth.(用过去将来时态表示原打算做什么) 例：Lucy was going to watch a basketball match. Lucy 原打算看一场篮球比赛。
学过英语的人都知道，英语说难不难说简单也不简单。英语的口语很重要，但是写作方面的句子结构同样也很重要。就像语文作文一样，语句不通顺的话是得不到高分的，那么英语讲究的就是语法的句子结构的重要性了，下面我带你看看高中英语常用的句型结构都有哪些吧，仅供参考！
far as ...is concerned 就……而言
goes without saying that... 不言而喻，...
can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......
the proverb says， 正如谚语所说的
has to be noticed that... 它必须注意到，...
's generally recognized that... 它普遍认为...
's likely that ... 这可能是因为...
's hardly that... 这是很难的......
's hardly too much to say that... 它几乎没有太多的说…
calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是
case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是...
is often the case...由于通常情况下...
stated in the previous paragraph 如前段所述
the problem is not so simple. Therefore 然而问题并非如此简单，所以……
it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…
, we have the reason to believe that...因此，我们有理由相信…
things considered,总而言之 It may be safely said that...它可以有把握地说......
, in my opinion, it's more advisable...因此，在我看来，更可取的是…
what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论…
data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….通过数据我们得到的结论是....
高中英语常见句型
高中英语作文常用句型
在日复一日的学习、工作或生活中，大家都有写作文的经历，对作文很是熟悉吧，通过作文可以把我们那些零零散散的思想，聚集在一块。那么你有了解过作文吗？以下是我收集整理的高中英语作文常用句型，希望能够帮助到大家。
1.It is important for everyone to learn English well in our rapidly developing world. 在这个迅速发展的世界里，对每个人来说，学好英语是非常重要的。
2.The harder you work at it, the more progress you will make.
3.你工作越努力，你取得的进步就越大。
4.If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful. 如果每个人都为保护环境做出贡献，世界会变得更加美好。
5.The best way to remember new words is to practice them everyday.
6.记忆新单词最好的方法是每天操练这些单词。
7.The atmosphere in my family is fantastic. 我的家庭气氛温馨和睦。
8.The reason why people choose to live in the city is that the life is more convenient and colorful.
9.人们为什么选择生活在城市的原因是因为城市的`生活更方便、更多彩。
10.I had a great first impression of American people.
11.我对美国人民有了很好的第一印象。
12.We have lots of confidence in our ability to solve any problem.
13.我们对自己解决问题的能力有足够的信心。
14.With the rapid development of modern technology, the Internet has become a necessary part of our daily life and work.
15.随着现代科技的迅速发展，互联网已经成为生活和工作中必不可少的一部分。
16.You should read as many books as you possibly can.
17.China is becoming more and more prosperous because of the reform and “opening up” policy. 由于实施了改革开放政策，中国变得更加繁荣了。
18.We all need clean air to breathe; we all need clean water to drink; we all need green places to enjoy.我们都需要呼吸清新的空气，我们都需要饮用洁净的水，我们都需要绿地来享受。
19.Let’s work together to make our world a better place.
20.让我们一起努力把世界变得更加美好。
21.I suppose electronic dictionaries are convenient, but Iead to laziness! 我觉得电子字典很方便，但会使人们变懒。
22.In conclusion, the advantages of studying abroad outweigh its disadvantages 总之，出国留学的优点要大于它的缺点。
23.Now, I think it is really successful experience, and I totally understand what labor means.现在，我想这真是一次成功的经历，并且我完全理解了劳动的意义。
24.From this earthquake, I realized that the power of the mass is endless. 通过这次的地震，我认识到了群众的力量是无穷的。
25.If you have spare time to visit my hometown, I’d be more than happy to be your guide.如果你有空闲时间我的家乡做客，我会非常乐意做你的导游。
26.Nowadays, both teachers and parents worry a great deal about the student’s using the Internet.如今，老师和家长都对学生上网现象极为担心。
27.Views on the issue in question vary from person to person.
28.对于该问题的看法因人而异。
29.We are blessed with new opportunities and faced with new challenges. 我们被赋予新的机会和面临着新的挑战。
30.Thank you for your consideration.感谢你的体谅。
31.I really appreciate what you’ve done for my family and me.
32.我衷心感谢你为我和我家人所做的一切。
33.We should be very grateful if you help our children with their English study 如果你帮助我们小孩学英语，我们将感激不尽。
34.We should make full use of our time to do useful and productive things. 我们应该充分利用好时间去做有用的、富有成效的事。
35.In 2008, you will see Beijing as beautiful as a garden, with cleaner water and clearer sky.到2008年，我们会看到北京像花园一样，有着更加清澈的河水和碧透的天空。
36.How nice to hear from you again.能再次收到你的来信真是太好了。
37.Your early reply will be highly appreciated.敬盼早日回复。
38.I’m looking forward to meeting you in no time.我期待与你早日相见。
39.If you have any questions or requests, please let me know.
40.如果你有什么问题和请求只管跟我说。
41.No matter what you do in the future, English will always be important. 不管你将来做什么，英语都是最重要的。
42.Nothing is more important than to receive education.
43.没有什么比接受教育更重要的事了
44.There is no doubt that playing video game is going to be their biggest problem for students to affect study.毫无疑问，玩电子游戏正在成为影响学生学习的最大问题。
45.Obviously, it is high/(about) time that we took some effective measures to solve the problem.显然，早该采取一些积极的措施来解决问题。
46.I suggest the department concerned taking some effective measures to improve the present situation.我建议有关部门采取一些有效措施改善现状。
47.Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.
48.自从他上高中，他一直很用功。
49.We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
50.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。
51.Smoking has a great influence on our health.
52.As a proverb says, /( As is well known to us,) storms make trees take deeper roots.有句名言说道：风暴使树木深深扎根。
一、总结句型
1) ……in general/above all/with the result that
2) As far as I am concerned/as for me，……
3) This truth above seems to be self-evident.
4) Whether we examine the ……above，such things can happens anywhere anytime to anyone.
5) In my point of view，I like/prefer A much more than B.
6) I still prefer A，however，for they teach me not only to be ……but also to be……，both in ……and in……
7) There is no doubt that……
8) In order to make our world a better place in which to live we should efforts to……
9) To a large extent，……，therefore，reflects……
10) If all above mentioned measures are achieved，……
11) Wherever you are and whatever you do，……is always meaningful.
12) So clear/evident/obvious it is that there are quite different opinions on it.
13) Now，which one do you prefer——the one……or the one……? Were it left to me to select，I should not hesitated a moment to choose the former/latter.
二、开首句型
1) Have you ever gone……? Have you ever been to……? If you have no experience like these，your life is an inadequate one.
2) Are you……? Are you……? We are，usually.
3) In large part as a consequence of……，somebody have focused a great deal of attention in recent years on something.
4) We expect the day will come when A with its characteristic of……
5) Being adj.is one of the virtues that people must possess (not only in……but also in……/during……/when……)
6) What A to B，that C to D
7) Currently，there is a widespread/serious concern over that……
8) The reasons for the……are manifold，for instance，……
9) Several factors contribute to this……，such as……，as for as I’m concerned，however，……is the most significant ingredient/element.
10) ……is more violent than what we thought it should be before.
11) There are intimate relations between the two.
三、并列句型
1) Some people like A due to…… However，there are many young people，including me，especially like B.
2) There might be two reasons，I think……，for the change.
3) A and B are both important，they are attribute which are equally necessary for a person to achieve success in his life.
4) Different people have different attitudes towards……，some believe that……others，however，argue that……still others maintain that……
5) First……besides，in addition……what’s more……
6) For one thing……nevertheless，for another……
四、转折句型
1)……Such defects as mentioned above can be prevented by the other way of ……
2) Except for ……’s sake only.
3) Perhaps A is the wrong word，however，B might be better.
4) First……last but not least……
5) Shall we do this? Not necessary the case.
6) ……，and vice versa indeed .
7) On the contrary，in spite of these increase……
8) Compared with A，B has many advantages such as……
9) Not so much…… as he had talked about.
10) ……，the truth of the matter，however，is that……
11) For some，the way maybe right，nevertheless，for many others……
12) As everything going to the extreme has its negative aspects，so has……
13) It is fairly well know that……however，it is less know that……
14) ……，but this was not always the case.
15) At first，……different in their opinions，on second thoughts，however，all of them agree to……
16) None the less(尽管如此)……
17) When people succeed，it is because of hard work，however，luck has a lot to do with it too.
18) ……，sometimes it isn’t totally the case，however.
19) Do some A else but B.
五、名理句型
1) It is usually the case that ……
2) It is plain common sense——the more/less……the more/less……
3) The serious reality had taught us a lesson：not being environment friendly will be avenged mercilessly.
4) As a proverb says/as is known to all/as a popular saying goes，……
5) I can think of no better illustration than an English poem/adage which goes like this：……
6) The old story of……can serve as a good illustration that……
六、强调句型
1) With/due to/spurred by……we can certainly cope with any task we are faced with，that is，……
2) The reason why……is no other than……as I know.
3) The same thing is true with……
4) What I want to point out is that，for a person who wants to be successful in life and to be useful in society，he will have to learn to be both A and B.
5) What a wonderful picture? Especially for we students always swimming in the sea of books!
6) It’s high time that immediate measures were taken to better the strength and face the challenges.
7) Before everything else，……is the secret of success.
七、图表句型
1) From the figures/statistics given in the table it can be seen/noticed that……
2) From the graph/table/diagram/chart above，we can see that……obviously.
3) As show in the chart/by the graph……
4) Have you ever anticipated the prospects of……in the coming decades? Let us just take a look at the figures of……as shown in the graph above.
5) The gap between……and……will be further widened.
6) In face of increasingly serious shortage of energy，we should take effective measures/which of the measures we should take?
7) It is clear that the increase of percentage gets greater and greater.
8) By……，the number of……had less/more than doubled/tripled compared with that of……
9)短语：made up about……/the figure amounted to/will rise to/will reach/will double that/will tripled that
1、at the same time 同时 for instance 例如
2、Besides/what,s more 而且；此外 from now on 从此
3、but 但是 by this time 此时
4、after a few days 几天以后 certainly 无疑地；当然地
5、beside 此外 for this purpose 为了这个目的
6、of course当然 truly 事实上；真实地
7、by and large 一般说来 thus 因此
8、all the same 依然；照样 however 然而；无论如何
9、to begin with 首先；第一 一方面…（另一方面）
10、meanwhile 与此同时 thirdly 第三
11、as a result结果 in sum 总之，简而言之
12、in the first place 首先；第一 on the whole 总起来说
13、above all 最重要的是 accordingly 于是
14、after all 毕竟 fortunately 幸运地
15、no doubt 无疑地 such as 正如
16、by doing so 如此 to sum up 总而言之
17、all in all 总之
18、at first 最初 for one thing…（for another）
19、certainly 当然地；无疑地 obviously 显然
20、currently 目前；最后 recently 最近
21、in addition 此外 second 第二；第二点
22、in fact 事实上 unlike 不像……；和……不同
23、obviously 明显地 later 后来
24、as a matter of fact 事实上 yet仍；然而；但是
25、moreover 而且，此外 for another 其次
26、in short 简而言之 truly 的确
27、in fact 事实上 similarly 同样地
28、still 仍然 unfortunately 不幸地
29、also/too 并且；又 for example 例如
30、in addition to… 除…之外 secondly 第二
31、in conclusion 总之，最后 undoubtedly 无疑
32、at the same time同时；然而 luckily 幸运地
33、indeed 的确 third 第三；第三点
34、in brief 简言之 no doubt 毫无疑问
35、particularly特别地 unlike …不像……；和……不同
36、anyway 无论如何 in spite of 尽管……；虽然……
37、though/although 尽管 no doubt 无疑地
38、at present 现在；当今 首先…（其次）…
39、finally 最后 to conclude 总而言之
40、in particular 特别（地） soon 不久
41、briefly 简单扼要地 to speak frankly 坦白地说
42、eventually 最后 surely 无疑
43、what is more 而且；此外
44、in the same way 同样地 still 仍然
45、at last 最后 therefore 因此
46、as I have said 如我所述 on the whole 总体来说；整个看来
47、in a word 总之 so 所以
48、presently 现在；此刻 now 现在
49、first（ly）第一 in general 一般说来
50、even though即使 otherwise 否则
51、in/by contrast 对比之下 on the contrary 相反地
52、in the beginning 起初 one the one hand…（on the other hand）
53、in other words 换句话说 so 所以
54、after/after that/afterwards此后 by this time 此时
55、first of all 首先；第一 generally speaking 一般地说
56、lately 最近 to start with 首先；第一
57、as has been noted 如前所述 in summary 简要地说
58、after a while过了一会儿 therefore 因此；结果
59、by the way 顺便提一句 then 然后
英语常用句型整理
英语写作常用句型总结
在英语作文备考中，英语老师也经常会传授一些所谓的得分点，比如用“First…Second…”分段法、“Generally speaking”总结语这样的句型来让你得分，这种句型虽然好用，但因为大家都在用，导致最后大家写出来的都千篇一律，“得分点”作用反而被削弱了不少。
以下是我整理的英语写作常用句型，希望大家认真阅读!
1、对比议论
1、我同意这个计划。
I agree to/am in favor of the plan.
2、首先，建工厂会给人们提供不同的工作。
First, the building of the factory will provide people with different jobs.
3、其次，它可以省许多钱。
Second,it can save a lot of money.
4、最后，它不会太危害环境。
Last,but not least, it won’t do much harm to the environment.
5、我反对这个计划。
I don’t agree to the plan.
6、一方面，它会占去学校太多的空间。
On one hand, it will take too much space of our school.
7、另一方面，机器的噪音会影响我们的教学工作。
On the other hand, the noise of the machines will have bad effect on our teaching work.
8、总之，我认为这不是个好计划。
In a word, we don’t think it a good plan.
9、一般来说，我们必须特别注意这个问题。
Generally speaking, we must pay much attention to this problem.
10、在我看来，它不值得做。
In my opinion, it is not worth doing.
2、图画说明
1、这副图描写了我们的学校生活。
This is a picture of our school life.
2、有一个男孩站在那儿。
There is a boy standing there.
3、有一些学生在打篮球。
Some students are playing basketball.
4、另外一些人在彼此交谈。
Others are talking with each other.
5、甚至有一个人在打太极拳。
There is even one who is practicing taichi.
6、阳光明媚。
The sun is shining brightly.
7、天空蔚蓝。
The sky is blue.
8、微风吹拂。
The wind is blowing softly.
9、鸟儿在树上欢快地叫着。
The birds are singing happily in the trees.
10、树木充满了生机。
The trees are full of new life.
3、数字说明
1、关于这个问题，大家意见不同。
Opinions are divided about/on the problem.
2、百分之八十的学生喜欢校服。
Eighty percent of the students like school uniforms.
3、他们认为校服设计得好。
They think the uniforms are well designed.
4、其余的人对校服不感兴趣。
Therest are not interested in school uniforms.
5、三分之一的学生住得离学校近。
One third of the students live near their school.
6、一半多学生要花50分钟才能到学校。
More than half of the students spend 50 minutes on the way to school.
7、很少的人坐小汽车上学。
Few of them go to school by car.
8、2020年，这个城市将会有三百万辆汽车。
There will be 3 million cars in the city in 2020.
9、他们每天花一个半小时做作业。
It takes them an hour and a half to do their homework every day.
10、他们学了一年多英语了。
They have learned English for more than a year.
4、地方介绍
1、学校的中央有一座教学楼。
There is a teaching building in the middle of the school.
2、楼的南边有一个游泳池。
As wimming pool lies to the south of the building.
3、楼的后面有许多树。
There are many trees behind the building.
4、楼的前边有一个小花园。
In front of the building lies a small garden.
5、楼的对面是宿舍。
Opposite the building is a dorm.
6、宿舍的旁边是食堂。
Beside the dorm stands the dining hall.
7、厨房和客厅挨着。
The kitchen stands next to the living room.
8、墙上挂着一张世界地图。
A map of the world hangs on the wall.
9、桌子下面有一只可爱的小狗。
There is a lovely dog under the table.
10、屋子的后面有一个书架。
At the back of the room is a bookshelf.
5、人物介绍
1、他们雇了一个叫汤姆的人。
They hired a person named Tom.
2、他高个子，大眼睛。
He is a tall man with big eyes.
3、他擅长英语。
He is good at English.
4、他闲暇时经常听音乐。
He usually listens to music in his spare time.
5、他的爱好是篮球。
Basketball is his hobby.
6、他毕业于第八中学。
He graduated from No. 8 Middle School.
7、他曾获英语竞赛第一名。
He once got the first place in the English competition.
8、他友善并且随和。
He is kind and easy-going.
9、他经常帮我们学英语。
He often helps us with our English.
英语常用句型结构有主谓结构、主系表结构、主谓宾结构、主谓双宾结构、主谓宾补结构等。英语句子的基本成分有主语、谓语、宾语、表语、定语、状语、补语、同位语。
英语常用结构
s十v主谓结构
s十v十p主系表结构
s十v十o主谓宾结构
s十v十o1十o2主谓双宾结构
s十v十o十c主谓宾补结构
说明：s=主语;v=谓语;p=表语;o=宾语;o1=间接宾语;o2=直接宾语;
英语五种基本句型
句型1：主语+谓语。即构成一个最简单的句子。如：I dance.
句型2：主语+谓语+宾语。宾语，就是主语借助一个动作（谓语）作用的一个对象。如：I hate him.
句型3：主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语。如：I give him a book.
句型4：主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语。如：I want you to go with me.
句型5：主语+系动词+表语。如：It smells good.
英语基本句式结构
陈述句：是对事实、安排或观点进行“声明”或陈述。陈述句可以是肯定句，也可以是否定句。陈述句以句号结尾。
祈使句：是发出命令(有时是要求)的一种句式。祈使句中一般没有主语，you是隐含的主语。祈使句以句号或感叹号结尾。
疑问句：是提出问题的句式。疑问句中，助动词位于主语前面，而主语后则跟着主动词，疑问句以问号结尾。
感叹句：通过感叹号(!)对一个陈述(陈述句或祈使句中)进行了强调。
简单句：简单句中没有连接词，如and、but、or等。
复合句：复合句由两个陈述构成，这两个陈述由连接词连在一起。
主从复合句：主从复合句中含有一个独立的从句，且至少有一个。两个从句由一个从属连词连接起来。
高考英语常用句型归纳整理
高中英语必背的考试常用句型有哪些，以下是我整理的一系列相关内容，供您参考，欢迎阅读。
句型1： would rather that somebody did…“宁愿 ；更愿意 ”(表示现在或将来的愿望)；would rather that somebody had done…“宁愿 ；更愿意 ”（表示过去的愿望）
[例句]I’d rather you posted the letter right now. 我想让你现在去寄信。
I’d rather you were not a celebrated actor. In that case, we could spend more time together.
我到情愿你不是个知名演员，这样我们可以有更多的时间在一起。
I’d rather that I hadn’t seen her yesterday. 我情愿昨天没有看到她。
句型2： as if/though+主语+did/had done…好像 （表示现在或将来的情况用过去时；表示过去的情况用过去完成时）
[例句]Our head teacher treats us as if we were her own children, so all the students in our class thinkighly of her.
Alan talked about Rome as if he had been there. Alan谈起罗马来就好像他去过那里似的。
句型3： “wish +宾语从句”，表示不大 可能实现的愿望；表示现在的愿望：主语+过去时；表示过去的愿望：主语+had done；表示将来的愿望：主语+would/could do
[例句]：How I wish we students had more free time to relax ourselves! 我们学生多么希望有更多的自由时间放松自己！
I failed in the maths exam. How I wish I hadn’t wasted so much time playing!
What a pity you can’t go to the party. How I wish I could dance with you at the party!
句型4： It’s high/about time that somebody did (should do) (should通常不省略) …早就该
[例句]：It’s time that you went to school.= It’s time that you should go to school.
It’s high time that we did something to improve our environment. 该是我们为环保做些事情了。
I think it’s high time that she made up her mind. 我想她该拿定主意了。
句型5： 情态动词+动词不定式完成结构的用法。could have done “本来可以 ”（表示过去没有实现的可能）。might have done “本来可能 ；本来应该或可以做某事”（实际没有发生；含有轻微的责备语气。
should/ought to have done “本来该做某事”（而实际未做）
should not/ought not to have done “本来不该做”（实际却做过了，含有责备语气）
needn’t have done “本来不必做”（但是已经做过了）
would rather have done “当时宁愿做了某事”（实际没有做过）；否定式would rather not
have done表达相反意思，两者都有表示“后悔”之意。
1. allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式)
My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.
2. asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)
My father asked me to study hard.
He asked me not to swim alone.
be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事
I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.
3. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
She is afraid to ask me questions.
4. be afaid of doing sth 害怕做某事
I am afraid of going out at night.
5. be afaid of sth 害怕某物
He is afraid of snakes.
6. be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶
He was amazed to meet the girl there.
be amazed at sth 对某事感到惊讶
they were amazed at the news.
1. absence n. 缺席，不在场，缺乏
2. absorb vt. 吸收，使专心
3. abstract a. 抽象的 n.摘要
4. academic a. 学院的，学术的
5. access n. 接近，通道，入口
6. accordingly ad. 因此，依照
7. account n. 记述，解释，帐目
8. accurate a. 准确的，正确无误的
9. accuse vt. 指责，归咎于
10. actor n. 男演员
11. actress n. 女演员
12. actual a. 实际的，现行的
13. adapt vt. 使适应，改编
14. admire vt. 钦佩，羡慕，赞赏
15. admit vt. 承认，准许…进入
16. adopt vt. 收养，采用，采取
17. adult n. a. 成年人 a.成年的
18. advance vi. n. 前进，提高 n.进展
19. adventure n. 冒险，惊险活动
20. affair n. 事情，事件，事务
21. affect vt. 影响，感动
22. afterward (s) ad. 后来，以后，后
23. agent n. 代理人，代理商
24. agriculture n. 农业，农艺，农学
25. ahead ad. 在前，向前，提前
26. aid n. 帮助，救护，助手
27. aim vi. 瞄准，针对，致力
28. aircraft n. 飞机，飞行器
29. alarm n. 惊恐，忧虑，警报
30. album n. 集邮本，照相簿，唱片
高考在即，高考英语中有哪些常用的句型，英语作文万能句型如何运用，下文是我整理的关于高考英语作文常用的句子，希望对考生们有所帮助。
高考英语作文常用句子一、衔接句型
case in point is … 一个典型的例子是…
is often the case…由于通常情况下…
stated in the previous paragraph 如前段所述
the problem is not so 然而问题并非如此简单，所以……
it's a pity that… 但遗憾的是…
all that…对于这一切…… In spite of the fact that…尽管事实……
, we hold opinion that… 此外，我们坚持认为，…
, the difficulty lies in…然而，困难在于…
, we should pay attention to… 同样，我们要注意…
(that)…but(that)…不是，而是
view of the present station.鉴于目前形势
has been mentioned above…正如上面所提到的…
this respect, we may as well (say) 从这个角度上我们可以说
, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is… 然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，即 …
高考英语作文常用句子二、举例句型
's take…to illustrate this.
's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.
is one more example.
… for example.
same is true of…
offers a typical instance of…
may quote a common example of… think of…
高考英语作文常用句子三、常用于引言段的句型
people think that … 有些人认为…To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below.坦率地说，我不能同意他们的意见，理由如下。
years, … has been seen as …， but things are quite different now.多年来，……一直被视为……，但今天的情况有很大的不同。
believe the title statement is valid because… 我认为这个论点是正确的，因为…
cannot entirely agree with the idea that …我无法完全同意这一观点的… I believe…
argument for this view goes as follows.我对这个问题的看法如下。
with the development of…， more and more…随着……的发展，越来越多…
is a long-running debate as to whether…有一个长期运行的辩论，是否…
is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…它通常是认为…
far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.就我而言，我完全同意前者/后者。
giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides.在给出我的观点之前，我想有必要看看双方的论据。
高考英语作文常用句子四、因果推理法常用句型
we read the book, we have learned a lot.
we read the book, we would learn a lot.
read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot.
a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot.由于阅读这本书，我们已经学到了很多。
cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.
is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.
effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.
too much causes/results in/leads to overweight. 吃太多导致超重。
我整理了一些高中英语句型结构提供给大家。希望对即将参加高考的同学们有所帮助。
2019高中英语句型结构大全
（一）高中英语简单句的五个基本句型
1.主语+不及物动词
2.主语+及物动词+宾语
3.主语+系动词+主语补语
4.主语+双宾动词+间接宾语+直接宾语
5.主语+宾补动词+宾语+宾语补语
（二）高中英语复合句：宾语从句，状语从句，定语从句
定语从句：n、pron+先行词+句子(不完整的)
宾语从句：主+谓(vt)+宾
状语从句：主+谓+宾语+状语
（三）高中英剧句型归纳
1. be doing/ be about to do/be on the point of doing/had done…, when…（when：这时， 强调一个动作的突然发生）
2. It was(not) +时间段+before +一般过去时“过了一段时间就……”It will(not) be+时间段+before +一般现在时“要过一段时间才会……”It is/ has been +时间段+ since…It was+点时间+ when…It was+时间状语+ that…（强调句）
3. once… 一旦……，表示时间和条件
4. the +比较级……，the +比较级……“越……越……”The more books you read, the more knowledge you will get.
5. whether…or…无论是……还是……
6. 祈使句+or/otherwise +结果句或祈使句+ and +结果句
7. every time/each time/next time/the first time/any time等短语引导时间状语从句，表示“每当，每次，下次，第一次，任何时候”。
8. There is(no) need to do…
9. it 强调句：基本构成形式：It is/ was +被强调部分+ who/ that+原句剩余部分
I met him in the street yesterday afternoon.
, neither/nor 引导得倒装表示“另一者也如此”及前者的情况也适用于后者，用so, neither/nor引导的倒装句，助动词的选择依据前一句的谓语动词。
初中英语作文常用句型整理
篇一 ：开头句型
1. As far as …is concerned就……而言
2. It goes without saying that，不言而喻，
3. It can be said with certainty that…可以肯定地说……
4. As the proverb says，正如谚语所说的，
5. It has to be noticed that…它必须注意到，…
6. It‘s generally recognized that…它普遍认为…
7. It‘s likely that … 这可能是因为…
8. It‘s hardly that…这是很难的……
9. It‘s hardly too much to say that…它几乎没有太多的说…
10. What calls for special attention is that…需要特别注意的是
11. There‘s no denying the fact that…毫无疑问，无可否认
12. Nothing is more important than the fact that…没有什么比这更重要的是… ‘s far more important is that…更重要的是…
篇二 ：衔接句型
1. A case in point is … 一个典型的例子是…
2. As is often the case…由于通常情况下…
3. As stated in the Pvious paragraph如前段所述
4. But the problem is not so 然而问题并非如此简单，所以……
5. But it‘s a pity that…但遗憾的是…
6. For all that…对于这一切…… In spite of the fact that…尽管事实……
7. Further， we hold opinion that…此外，我们坚持认为，…
8. However ， the difficulty lies in…然而，困难在于…
9. Similarly， we should pay attention to…同样，我们要注意…
10. not(that)…but(that)…不是，而是
11. In view of the Psent station。鉴于目前形势
12. As has been mentioned above…正如上面所提到的…
13. In this respect， we may as well (say)从这个角度上我们可以说
14. However， we have to look at the other side of the coin， that is…然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，即…
篇三 ：结尾句型
1. I will conclude by saying…最后我要说…
2. Therefore， we have the reason to believe that…因此，我们有理由相信…
3. All things considered，总而言之It may be safely said that…它可以有把握地说……
4. Therefore， in my opinion， it‘s more advisable…因此，在我看来，更可取的是…
5. From what has been discussed above， we may safely draw the conclusion that…通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论…
6. The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that…通过数据我们得到的结论是，…
7. It can be concluded from the discussion that…从中我们可以得出这样的结论
8. From my point of view， it would be better if…在我看来……也许更好
1、be worth doing 值得做…… 2、be busy doing 忙着做…… 3、be good/bad for 有利于/有害于…… 4、too … to do 太……而不能做…… 5、It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花某人……时间做某事 6、sb. spend some time doing sth. 某人花……时间做某事 7、It is+adj.+for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事是…… 8、Its up to sb. to do sth. 应由某人做某事 9、sb. have some difficulty/ trouble in doing sth. 某人做某事很费劲 I have some difficulties in finishing this project. 10、 do nothing but do sth. =have no choice but to do 别无他法，只能做某事 11、It is said that … 据说…… 12、not … until/till … 直到……才 I didn’t go to sleep until my parents came in. 13、主语+find/consider/think+it+形容词或名词+不定式 I find it interesting to see this film. 14、so+adj./adv.+that 如此……以致于 such+n.+that … The lady is so happy that she can’t say a word. It is such a wonderful day that we’re going out for picnic. 15、why not do sth. 为什么不做……呢？ Why not protect the world together? 16、Its time to do sth. 到做某事的`时间了 17、sb. devote oneself/ones life to sth./doing. 致力于做某事 18、It is/ was+被强调部分+that/who… 19、I dont think/believe/suppose/expect+that 从句否定前移 I don’t think he will win the game. 20、would like to do 愿做某事 feel like doing 想做某事 had better (not) do sth. 最好（不）做某事 would rather do 宁愿做…… 21、主语+have no idea+从句 不知道…… 22、no matter when/where/what/who/whether/how+从句+主句 无论…… 23、used to do 过去常做某事 be used to doing 习惯于做某事 24、as soon as …从句+主句 I will call you as soon as he comes back. 25、It is possible/probable/likely that … 可能…… 26、Do you mind if I do?/Would you mind if I did …? 我做某事你介意吗？ 27、wish sb.+n./adj. 祝愿某人…… I wish you good luck. I wish you success. 28、I hope + that I hope you can succeed. 29、though-从句 though引导的是让步状语从句，意思是“虽然”。但不能和but连用，英语中表达“虽然……，但是……”时，though和but只能用一个。 30、because-从句 引导原因状语从句，“因为”。 但不能和so连用，英语中表达“因为……，所以……”时，because和so只能用一个。 31、if-从句 If 引导的是条件状语从句，“如果；假如”。如主句用一般将来时，if从句要用一般现在时(主将从现)。
an old saying goes,.正如一句古老的谚语所说 nothing but... .不过就是... where i stand. 从我的立场来说 oneself a chance to.给某人一个机会去... feel sure that...我坚信... the best way to make sure that.确保...的最好办法是... must do our absolute best to.我们必须竭尽全力做... is no denying the fect that...无可否认. is more+adj.+than to+v.没有比...更重要的了 10.主语+cannot emphasize the importance much 再怎么强调..的重要性也不为过 a great threat to... ...对..造成了一大威胁（ poses a great threat to our existance.) the spotlight from...从...获得大众的瞩目 sb. on the raw .触到某人的痛处 is not uncommon that... 这是常有的事儿. 15it is almost impossible to do.. .是很困难的 16the recent research has shown that..最近研究表明. 17...has/have no alternative but to...除...外别无选择 the devil and the deep blue sea 进退维谷,左右为难 in the thought that...满足于...的想法 20(重磅出击,一般老师都会感动,这个句子可以千变万化,可以替换其中的一些词）The long,(costly strike) proved to be the last nail in the coffin for (the company),with( its history of financial problems).长时期的罢工损失巨大,再加上一直以来的财政问题,使得该公祠一蹶不振. 注：（...)都是可替换的 51. 对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue 52. 支持前 / 后种观点的人 people / those in favor of the former / latter opinion 53. 有 / 提供如下理由/ 证据 have / provide the following reasons / evidence 54. 在一定程度上 to some extent / degree / in some way 55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice 56. …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of… 57. 日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition 58. 眼前利益 immediate interest / short-term interest 59. 长远利益. interest in the long run 60. …有其自身的优缺点 … has its merits and demerits / advantages and disadvantages 61. 扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones 62. 取其精髓,取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs. 63. 对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to 64. 交流思想 / 情感 / 信息 exchange ideas / emotions / information 65. 跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of … 66. 采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth. 67. …的健康发展 the healthy development of … 68. 有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides. No garden without weeds. 69. 对…观点因人而异 Views on …vary from person to person. 70. 重视 attach great importance to… 71. 社会地位 social status 72. 把时间和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on… 73. 扩大知识面 expand one’s scope of knowledge 74. 身心两方面 both physically and mentally 75. 有直接 /间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to… 76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal 77. 可以取代 “think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief that 78. 缓解压力 / 减轻负担 relieve stress / burden 79. 优先考虑 / 发展… give (top) priority to sth 80. 与…比较 compared with… / in comparison with 81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary. 82. 代替 replace / substitute / take the place of 83. 经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water 84. 提供就业机会 offer job opportunities 85. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress 86. 毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that… 87. 增进相互了解 enhance / promote mutual understanding 88. 充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of 89. 承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure 90. 保障社会的稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society 91. 更多地强调 put more emphasis on… 92. 适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the development of society 93. 实现梦想 realize one’s dream / make one’s dream come true 94. 主要理由列举如下 The main reasons are listed as follows: 95. 首先 First, Firstly, In the first place, To begin with 96. 其次 Second, Secondly, In the second place 97. 再次 Besides,In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore 98. 最后 Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly, 99. 总而言之 All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word, 100. 我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go.
