人教版高中英语必修第二册
教学准备
教学目标
1. To practise listening comprehension.
practise making decisions and reasoning
教学重难点
1. To practise listening comprehension.
practise making decisions and reasoning
教学工具
课件
教学过程
Step1. revision
1. check the homework exercises.
1). It has been reported that children will be offered free education.
It has been reported that free education will be offered to children.
2). It has been said that we will be offered the latest computer science course book.
It has been planned that the latest computer science course book will be offered to us.
3). I have been told by Peter that I will be lent his notebook computer for a week.
I have been told by Peter that his notebook computer will be lent to me for a week.
2. Question: What can computers be used as?
Step2. Lead-in
As we know, science and technology is developing very fast and computers have become smaller and smaller. They have been used in many fields. So, the 21st century is the century of information technology What does it mean? Does information technology/ IT only mean things like computers? Of cause not. Actually, it means more than computers. Computers are just one kind of IT. What else do you know is part of IT?
(TV, radio, CD-ROM, DVD, books……)
Step3. Listening (SB)
1. Pre-listening: What are the changes brought by different forms of IT ?
What are the advantages and disadvantages of them ?
2. While-listening:
Go through the chart and make sure the students look at the chart before they listen to the tape. (This is to sharpen their attention and listen for the answers. This will also help them get the gist of the text.) Then Listen to the tape and finish filling in the chart. (If necessary, play the tape for several times.)
Say: After listening to their talk, we know all kinds of IT have both disadvantages and ’s check the answers together.
Type of IT Advantages Disadvantages
TV You can both listen and watch. You cannot write to friends.
Web You can find information. It is very expensive.
Radio You can listen to English. You cannot watch a film.
Book You can get information. Sometimes it is out of date.
3. Post-listening:
1) (pair work): decide which type of IT is best for you to use right now. Make your choice and give your reasons by using the following expressions.
I think that….
In my opinion, ….
I believe that….
I agree because….
I disagree because….
I’ve decided that….
2) (group work): Discussion :
Computers are useful and have brought us lots of good things, but they also cause bad effects. What attitude should we have towards the computer? (Make good use of it but never get trapped by it.)
Step4. Speaking
1. Pre-speaking
Say: From what we have learn, we should admit that computers and the web have a great influence on the school education as well as people’s life. It has come into people’s everyday life and many families hold computers in their homes. Now there is a task for you.
2. While-speaking
1) Situation: You have been asked by your parents to help choose computers for your home. You and your friend have looked at several computers. Talk about the special things each computer can do. Make a decision about which kind of computer to buy and explain why.
Information input: Show students some pictures of different computers (desktop computer & laptop computer & …)
Language input: Useful expressions (Repeat it to strengthen students’ ability of use it.)
Supporting an opinion Challenging an opinion
I think that … , because … Perhaps, but what if / about …?
First, … Have you thought about …?
One reason is that … What makes you think that …?
I think it is better because… I don’t like it because….
(Pair work )Use the expressions to support your opinion or challenging other’s opinions.
2) Oral report: (individual work )
Do an oral report to your father and start your report like this: I looked at many different computers. The one I have chosen is the PEP personal computer. One of the main reasons is that it is suitable for homes. I found that…
3. Post-speaking
Conclusion—What useful expression do we use to make a decision and reason?
(In this way, they can review and use the words and phrases again.)
Step6 Pre-writing
Say: Imagine what problems and delights this android might have to deal with while it is serving you. Try yourself in someone else’s shoes is an important way of understanding how other people feel.
Then discuss: You are an android. You work for a family with one child who is very spoiled. The parents want you to do everything for them. The parents are nice, but they often ask you to watch over their child. How do you feel? What would you do if the child asked you to do his/her homework for him/her? Would you ever tell the child “no”?
Step7 Writing
Say: Write a passage about the result of your discussion! It should contain:
What do you have to do?
What is the child like?
What is the parents’ requirement of the child?
What do the parents want you to do?
What does the child want you to do?
Then what will you do? How do you feel?
Sample writing:
Hello everybody, my name is Liu am a 321 model work for the Li family. Mr and Mrs Li work very hard Li is an architect and designs great tall apartment Li is a doctor and has to look after many remember all the plans for Mr Li's projects and can tell Mrs Li which drugs are the best to give any particular patient. And I also look after their library. I store all the books that they borrow from their school or friends in my course my brain is as large as a mountain, so work like that is no trouble to really eat books just like people eat food.
The Lis have a child who is very spoiled. He needs me to remember all his school textbooks so that I can do his homework for just gives me the information on the subject, what has to be done and the page numbers and I get on with it while he enjoys himself with his I don't think it is right to do his homework for him — it's somewhat cheating. However, his parents are very concerned at the pressure of work in school these child has too much homework to do. They like him to go to the key school but they also want him to be able to have hobbies, learn to swim and keep fit! Poor child!
So they consider me the most important person in the family after am always introduced to their friends and play with visiting am the perfect family academic aid and, although I was not cheap to buy, Mr Li says I was worth every yuan!
Step8 Assessment
Get the students to assess their writing ability according to the following the questions:
1. Is your composition well developed?
2. Are your ideas well organized to the point?
3. Do you have a good choice of words and idioms in your writing?
4. Do you get a good mastery of complex structures of language?
5. What kind of mistakes have you made in your writing?
Step9: Homework
Write about your discussion. You may begin like this:
Hello, everyone. My name is ___. I’m 321 model android. I work for the Li family….
课后小结
学了这节课,你有什么收获?
课后习题
完成课后习题一、二。
板书
Unit 3 Computers
教学准备
教学目标
教学目标:
have a good review of the key words and phrases and be able to write the good and bad things about computers .
learn by ourselves and cooperate with each other.
be a hard-working,and practical student.
教学重难点
have a good review of the key words and phrases and be able to write the good and bad things about computers .
learn by ourselves and cooperate with each other.
be a hard-working,and practical student.
教学过程
一.必考单词速记
1.事实 n. ________________
2. (电脑)操作员,接线员__________
3. 性格;特点 ______________
4.科技;工艺 _______________
5.目标,目的 n. ______________
6. 出现;发生vi. ______________
7. 解决;解答vt. _______________
8.类型,打字 v.&
9.发信号 vi.& n ;信号._________
10.无论如何,即使如此adv. ______
二.写出下列单词的变化形式
1. operator n. 操作员; 接线员
→_____________v. 操作; 经营
→____________n. 操作; 经营
2. technology n.工艺; 科技; 技术
→_______________ adj. 科技的
3. intelligence n.智力; 聪明; 智能
→_________adj.智能的; 聪明的
4. appearance n. 外观; 外貌; 出现
→________________vi. 出现
5. application n. 应用; 用途; 申请
→_______________v. 应用; 申请
→___________n. 申请人; 求职者
6. explore vt.& vi. 探索; 探测
→___________n. 探险家; 勘探者
→_____________ n. 探索
7. personal adj. 私人的; 个人的;
→________adv. 就个人而言; 亲自
→_________n. 个性; 人格;
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
(1)Can you say dolphins are much more ____________than other animals?
Well, they are animals of high _____________. (intelligent)
(2) She expressed her _________ opinion yesterday. ____________ speaking, I agreed with what she said. (personal)
(3) Any ___________ who would like to _____________ to become an
assistant in our company should send us an ___________ .(apply)
四、语境助记——词不离句,句不离段
With the electronic technology revolution going on,simplified calculation is solved in the application on finance by universal exploration. Our goal of making life happier is certain to be realized through man's intelligence.
五、翻译下列必背短语?
1.在某种程度上_______________
2.依…看;据…认为_____________
3.从…时候起 _______________
4.结果 _______________
5.处理;安排;对付 ____________
6.弥补,补足;整理,编造_________
7.毕竟_______________?
8.看守,监视 _______________
9.在……帮助下_______________?
六.根据句子意思写出单词的正确形式。?
the most difficult problem _____________(solve),I went to Qingdao for a good rest.?
so many problems _____________(arise) unexpectedly, the manager was at a loss about what to do next.?
team e_____________ the mountain for gold, finding nothing valuable there.
policeman s__________ to the car to stop.?
took turns to________(看守) their clothes while they were swimming .
(从现在起), I will spent too much of my time in writing _______________(以致于) I will no longer have time ______________(处理) those interpersonal relationships
七、单元考点作文串记(根据提示翻译句子)
1.近来,高智商(intelligent)的机器人出现(arise)了。
_______________________________________________________________
2.有些可以打字、发信号(signal)。
_______________________________________________________________
3.有些能处理(deal with)一些重要事情。
_______________________________________________________________
4.在某种程度上说(in a way),电脑改变了我们的生活。
_______________________________________________________________
5.许多学生对电脑如此着迷以至于(so ... that ...)在电脑上花费了太多的时间。
_______________________________________________________________
6.部分学生在考试中失败。
_______________________________________________________________
7.但不管怎么说(anyhow)电脑在我们的日常生活中起很重要的作用。
_________________________________________________________________________
在英语的听力复习中,听力较差的人,可先阅读课文,然后再 集中精力领会每段每句的意思。这样练习有助于培养倾听时注意力的集中,使您的听力迅速进步。以下是我给大家整理的人教版 高二英语 必修二知识点 总结 ,希望大家能够喜欢!
人教版高二英语必修二知识点总结1
Ⅰ、状语从句中的省略用法
以if从句为代表的状语从句中的特殊省略用法:通常省略了it is,that is,there is/are。
Ⅱ、定语从句中的省略用法
关系词的省略 关系代词that,which,whom等在限制性定语从句中充当宾语且不位于介词之后时,可以省略;in which或that在先行词way后作方式状语从句时可省略。
Ⅲ、虚拟语气中if及should的省略
1、 当条件状语从句中有were,had,should等时省略if,把它们提至句首,形成倒装句。
2、 Suggest,insist,order,require等表示建议、要求、命令的动词后接的名词性从句中,谓语动词常用“should+动词原形”,should可以省略。
Ⅳ、不定式符号to的省略
1、 感官动词see,hear,feel,watch等和使役动词have,make,let等后接不定式作宾语时,不定式省略to。
2、 在特定语境中为了避免重复,当不定式再次出现时,在want,wish,hope,try,plan,like,love,hate后往往只保留to,而省略后面的动词。但不定式后有be,have时,也保留be和have。
Ⅴ、So和not的替代性省略
用于避免重复前面所说过的内容,替代词so/not替代肯定或否定的名词性从句。可与believe,do,expect,fear,guess,hope,say,speak,suppose,think,I’m afraid等连用
人教版高二英语必修二知识点总结2
1. Practise making suggestions and expressing opinions. 练习提出建议并发表观点。(p. 17 Goals 2)
practise vt. 练习
practise后面的动词一般要用-ing形式。类似practise这种接动词-ing形式作宾语的动词还有:finish, enjoy, mind, give up, can't help, suggest, keep等。如:① I practise playing the piano every day. 我每天练习弹钢琴。② She had finished writing the letter when I went in. 我进去时她已写完信了。③He enjoys skating very much. 他非常喜欢溜冰。④ Do you mind closing the window? 请你把窗
户关上好吗? ⑤ Mary couldn't help laughing at Tom's joke. 对于Tom的玩笑,Mary忍不住笑了。
拓展:practice n. in practice实际上put sth. into practice将...付诸实施
2. Fill one glass with fresh water and another glass with salt water. 在一个玻璃杯里装满淡水另一个玻璃杯里装满盐水。( Warming up )
fill的用法 (1) 使满;填满 He filled the bath with water. 他把浴缸装满水。(2) 占有(地位),任(职位) The position of the principal is not yet filled. 校长的职位还空着。(3) 供应(需求) ① His answer did not fill our need. 他的回答无法满足我们的要求。② Fill in your telephone number. 请填写你的电话号码。③ The room was filled with laughter. 房间里充满了笑声。④ I have filled up the bottle. 我把瓶子装满了。
拓展:fill in填写(事项,表格等) fill...with...把......装满 be filled with = be full of充满 fill up 装满;填写(= fill in)
3. What can we do to protect the water on our planet? 我们能做些什么来保护我们这个星球上的水呢?( 倒数第1行)
protect保护,防御 常与介词against (from)连用,译为"保护......免遭"。① He is wearing sunglasses to protect his eyes from the strong sunlight. 他戴着太阳镜以挡强烈的阳光。② The heavy rain kept us from going out. 大雨使我们无法出去。
注意:stop (prevent)...from doing中from可省去;keep...from doing中from不可省。
拓展:keep...from...阻止(妨碍)...做...= stop... (from)... = prevent ... from ...
4. Who tells the story in the poem?谁讲了这首诗里的 故事 ? ( Part 1 No. 1)
tell的重要句型归纳
(1) tell + n.(人) + n. = tell + n. + to + n. (人) Did you tell your parents the news? =Did you tell the news to your parents? 你把这消息告诉你父母了吗?
(2) tell + n. (人) + (that)/wh... ① He told me(that)he would be back in an hour. 他告诉我,一个小时内他就回来。② He told her what had happened. 他告诉她发生了什么事。
(3) tell + n. (人) + of (about) He told me of (about) his worries.他告诉我他的烦恼。
拓展:
tell + n. + from + n. 辨别......和...... all told总共
Don't tell me! 不至于吧! I (can) tell you. 的确,真的
There is no telling. 不得而知;很难说。
to tell the truth 老实说
① It's sometimes hard to tell one twin from the other. 双胞胎有时很难分辨。② All told, there were 350 people killed in the plane crash. 那次坠机事件中总共有350人丧生。③Don't tell me you are going back to your hometown.你不至于要回到你的故乡吧。④It's a wonderful invention, I (can) tell you. 那的确是个了不起的发明。⑤ There is no telling where he is. 无法知道他到底在哪里。
人教版高二英语必修二知识点总结3
1. The French writer Jules Verne wrote famous books, such as 20, 000 Leagues Under the Sea and Around the World in 80 days.法国作家儒勒?凡尔纳写了很多书籍,比如《海底两万里》和《八十天环游地球》。
(1)Jules Verne 儒勒?凡尔纳。法国科学幻想家和冒险小说家。
(2)such as
①like; for example 像;诸如;例如 eg:
Wild flowers such as orchids and primroses are becoming rare.
兰花和报春花之类的野花越来越少了。
②everything that凡是 eg:
Such as remains after tax will be yours when I die.
我死后全部财产除了交税以外全部给你。
(3)league [li g] n.
① former measure of distance (about 3 miles or km) 里格(旧时长度单位,约3英里或公里)。 eg:
The horse can run 50 leagues a day. 这匹马一天能跑240公里。
②group of people or countries combined for a particular purpose 联盟;同盟 eg:
The League of Nations is an international organization.
国际联盟是一个国际组织。
2. Try the small science quiz below to see if you know any better. 试试下面的科学小测验,看看你是否了解得多些。
any better 更好
any [′anI] adv. (used with faster, slower, better, etc. , in questions and after if/whether 用于疑问句中,与faster, slower, better等连用;用于if/whether之后)to any degree; at all在任何程度上;丝毫 eg:
I can’t run any faster. 我无法跑得更快了。
Is your father any better? 你父亲有所好转了吗?
3. What is the distance from the earth to the moon? 地球到月球的距离是多少?
(1) distance [′dIst ns] n. [C, U]
① (amount of) space between two points or places 距离;间距
A good cyclist can cover a distance of over a hundred miles a day.
自行车骑得好的人一天可以行驶一百多英里。
②distant place or point 远处;远方 eg:
At a distance of six miles you can’t see much.
距离六英里以外的东西很难看清。
(2) at a distance (稍)远处,表示一定的距离,近距离或用以说明具体的距离,其不定冠词a有时可以略去或改用some。 eg:
This picture looks better at a distance. 这幅画远看就好些。
(3) in the distance (far away) 在(较)远处,强调距离之远。 eg:
They were expecting to see in the distance some signs of the enemy.
他们期望着发现远处敌人的迹象。
(4) keep sb. at a distance 与某人保持一定距离;不愿与某人亲近 eg:
He always keeps anyone at a distance. 他总是不愿与任何人亲近:
4. How fast does a balloon travel? How about an airplane? How about a space shuttle?
一只气球能走多快?一架飞机呢?还有一架航天飞机呢?
(1)ballon [b ′lu n] ①n. brightly-coloured rubber bag that is filled with air, used as a child’s toy or a decoration(用作玩具或装饰品的)气球 eg:
They bought their son a lot of balloons yesterday.
昨天他们给他们的儿子买了很多气球。
②v. swell out like a balloon 如气球一般膨胀 eg:
Her skirt ballooned in the wind. 她的裙子让风吹得鼓起来了。
③go ballooning 乘气球 eg:
They like to go ballooning at weekends. 他们周末喜欢乘气球玩。
(2)How/What about …?……怎么样?常常用来打听消息或提出建议,征求对方意见,后接名词,代词或动名词。 eg:
How about your mother? Does she feel better today?
_妈怎么样听?她今天觉得好点儿了吗?
(3)space shuttle—spacecraft designed for repeated use, eg between earth and a space station or the moon 航天飞机;太空穿梭机 eg:
I have never seen a space shuttle. 我从未看见过航天飞机。
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重要的不是知识的数量,而是知识的质量,有些人知道很多很多,但却不知道最有用的东西。下面我给大家分享一些高中英语必修二知识点,希望能够帮助大家!
高中人教英语必修二知识1
【重点单词、 短语 】
1. roll 滚动,摇晃,卷,
2. dream of 梦见,梦想
3. to be honest 实话说
4. attach 系上,附加
attach …to 认为有……(重要性、意义)
5. form 组成,形成,构成
6. earn 赚,挣得
7. perform 表演,执行,履行
8. in cash 用现金,有现钱
9. play jokes on 戏弄
10. rely on 依赖,依靠
11. be/get familiar with 熟悉
12. or so 大约
13. break up 打碎,分裂
14. in addition 另外
15. sort out 分类
16. above all 最重要,首先
【重点句型】
1. dream of/about 梦想做…
2. to be honest= honestly speaking = to tell the truth 说实话
3. form the habit of... 形成…习惯
in the form of… 以…形式
4. I would appreciate it if… 如果…我将不胜感激.
go wrong 出故障 come up with 提出 make up 构成;编造 a5. as is often the case 情况通常如此
6. It looks as if it is going to rain.(真实语气:很有可能发生)
He treats me as if I were a stranger. (虚拟语气:与现在事实He talked about Rome as if he had been there before. (虚拟语气:与过去事实相反)
高中人教英语必修二知识2
【重点单词、短语】
1. die out 灭亡、逐渐消失
2. hunt 打猎,猎取
3. in peace 和平地,安详地
4. in danger of 在危险中
5. in relief 如释重负,松了口气
6. burst into laughter 突然笑起来
7. protect…from 保护…不受…之害
8. contain 包含,容纳,容忍
9. affect影响,感动,侵袭
10. pay attention to 注意
11. appreciate 鉴赏,感激
12. succeed 成功,接替
13. employ 雇佣,利用
14. harm 危害
15. bite 咬,叮
16. come into being 形成,产生
17. inspect 检查,视察
18. according to 按照,根据
19. so that 以至于
【重点句型】
1. succeed in doing sth 成功的做某事
succeed to sth 继承某事
2. under construction/discussion 正在被建设/讨论
in use 正在被使用
3. do harm to sth = be harmful to sth 对…有害
there is no harm in doing sth 做某事无害
4. be used to do sth 被用来做…
used to sth 过去常常做...
be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事
5. It won’t be long before… 过不了多久…就会…
6. take measures to do sth 采取 措施 做某事
7. with的复合结构:with + n/pron + adj/adv/ 介词短语/现在分词/过去分词/不定式
With a lot of problems to settle, she can’t go out. (将来)
With time going by, he is getting along well with his English. (主动,进行)
With the work done, he can go out. (被动,完成)
高中人教英语必修二知识3
【重点单词、短语】
1. solve 解决;解答
2. from…on 从…...时起
3. as a result 结果
4. so…that 如此…以至于
5. explore 探索,探测,研究
6. anyhow 无论如何,即使如此
7. goal 目标,球门,得分
8. human race 人类
9. signal 发信号,信号
10. type 类型,打字
11. in a way 在某种程度上
12. arise 出现,发生
13. with the help of 在…...的帮助下
14. electronic 电子的
15. deal with 处理
16. watch over 看守,监视
17. rise/arise/arouse/raise的区别
【重点句型】
1. certain和sure的句型
sb. be sure/certain of…= sb. be sure/certain that从句:某人确信…
be sure/certain to do sth. 肯定会做…
It’s certain that从句 肯定会
例如:It’s certain that he will succeed.=He’s sure/certain to succeed.他肯定会成功的。
I’m sure/certain of his success.= I’m sure/certain that he will succeed. 我确信他会成功的。
2. 主语+ be + adj + to do The question is easy to answer.
3. 状语从句的省略
在when, while, if, unless, though, once等引导的状语从句中,如果从句的主语和主句的主语一致, 且从句中的谓语含有be动词时, 为了使 句子 简洁, 可省略从句中的主语和be动词。
While playing in the snow, the two pandas had great fun.
Unless invited, he has decided not to attend that activity.
高中人教英语必修二知识4
【重点单词、短语】
1. compete 比赛,竞争
2. take part in 参加,参与
3. stand for 代表,象征,表示
4. admit 容许,接纳,承认
5. as well 也,又,还
6. host 做东,招待,主人
7. replace 代替
8. charge 收费,控诉
in charge 主管,看管
9. advertise I做 广告 ,登广告
10. bargain 讨价还价,讲条件,便宜货
11. one after another 一个接一个地
12. deserve 应受(报答或惩罚)
13. deserve的用法
deserve to do sth 应该做/值得做
deserve doing = deserve to be done 值得… (doing 表被动意义)
Your suggestion deserves to be considered = deserves considering.
( 用法相似的动词:need/want/require doing= need/want/require to be done 需要….)
14. take part in : 参加有组织的、重大的活动
join in 参加正在进行的活动
join: 参加团体,党派和组织,成为其中的一员(join the army; join the party)
attend: 出席,参加,后跟 meeting,wedding,class, course等
【重点句型】
1. nor/neither + 助动词/be/情态动词 + 主语:表示“…也不这样”
I have never been abroad, and neither/nor has he.
If you don’t go to the party, nor will I.
2. So+情态动词/助动词/be动词+主语 :表示“...也是的一样的”, 强调后者同前者肯定情况一样。
3. So+主语+情态动词/助动词/be动词:表示 “的确如此”,对前面情况的肯定。
4. not only…but (also)… 不但...而且...
Women are not only allowed, but play a very important role in gymnastics.
(1) 引导并列结构:引导主语时,谓语动词 就近原则。
(2) 引导并列句时,not only句倒装,即前倒后不倒。
Not only did they take photos, but also they had a bid dinner.
高中人教英语必修二知识5
【重点单词、短语】
1. survive 幸免,生存,生还
2. in search of 寻找
3. select 挑选
4. design 设计,图案,构思
5. fancy 奇特的,异样的,想象
6. decorate 装饰,装潢
7. belong to 属于
8. in return 作为回报
9. at war 处于交战中
10. remove 移动,搬动
11. less than 少于
12. doubt 怀疑
13. worth 值得的,相当于…的价值
14. take apart 拆开
15. explode 爆炸
16. sink 下沉,沉下
17. think highly of 高度评价
【重点句型】
1. There is no doubt that… 毫无疑问…
2. when的用法
was/were doing…when… 正在做某事…这时
was/were about to do… when…. 将要做某事…这时
had just done…when… 刚做完某事…这时
3. China is larger than any other country in the world. (同一范围内的比较)
She runs faster than any man in Greece. (不同范围内的比较)
4. the way的用法
The way___ he explained to us was quite simple. (that/which/省略)
The way ___ he explained the sentence to us was not difficult. (that/in which/省略)
5. worth的用法
be (well) worth doing sth (很)值得做某事
be worthy to be done = be worthy of being done
It’s worthwhile to do sth = it’s worthwhile doing sth
6. “疑问词+ to do” 结构,在句中做主语、宾语、表语
How to do it is a question.
I don’t know what to do next.
7. it做形式主语
It has been proved that pride goes before a fall.
事实证明骄必败。
8. what 引导主语从句,在从句中作主语
What he has said is of great importance.
What happened to him remained unknown.
?名校课堂每天必读
书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟!
Diligence is the path to the mountain of knowledge,hard-working is the boat to the endless sea of learning.
高中人教英语必修二知识点相关 文章 :
★ 高中英语必修二知识点总结
★ 高中英语必修二知识点
★ 高一英语必修二知识点梳理
★ 人教版必修二英语语法
★ 高中英语必修二第一单元知识习题及答案
★ 高二英语必修二Unit5必背知识
★ 高中必修二英语知识点
★ 高一英语必修二知识点总结
★ 高一英语必修二unit2知识点
★ 高一英语必修二unit1知识点
高中英语人教版必修第一册
英语对于单词的积累是非常看重的。最基本的一个要求就是将书中的单词全部记住,而且记忆一个单词并不需要多久的时间,可以利用零散时间进行记忆,但是将英语书随身携带会有很多的不方便,所以会将书中的单词整理出来,但是难免会有遗漏,下面是我整理的《人教版高中英语必修一单词表》。供大家学习使用。
人教版高中英语必修一单词表—unit1
survey 调查,测验add up 合计upset 心烦意乱的,不安的,不适的(upset,upset)使不安,使心烦ignore 不理睬,忽视calm (使)平静,(使)镇定,平静的,镇定的,沉着的calm down (使)平静下来,(使)镇定下来have got to 不得不,必须concern (使)担忧,涉及,关系到 ,担心,关注,(利害) 关系be concerned about 关心,挂念,walk the dog 遛狗loose 松的,松开的vet 兽医go through 经历,经受Amsterdam 阿姆斯特丹Netherlands 荷兰jewish 犹太人的German 德国的Nazi 纳粹党人set down 记下,放下,登记series 连续,系列a series of 一连串的,一系列,一套Kitty 基蒂outdoors 在户外,在野外spellbind (spellbound,spellbound) 迷住,迷惑on purpose 故意in order to 为了dusk 黄昏,傍晚at dusk 在黄昏时刻thunder 打雷 ,雷鸣entire 整个的,完全的,全部的entirely 完全地,全然地,整个地power 能力,力量,权力face to face 面对面地curtain 窗帘,门帘,幕布dusty 积满灰尘的no longer/not any longer 不再partner 伙伴,合作者,合伙人settle 安家,定居,停留,使定居,安排,解决suffer 遭受,忍受,经历suffer from 遭受,患病loneliness 孤单,寂寞highway 公路,大路recover 痊愈,恢复,重新获得get/be tired of 对...厌烦pack 捆扎,包装,打行李 小包,包裹pack up 将 (东西)装箱打包suitcase 手提箱,衣箱Margot 玛戈overcoat 大衣,外套teenager十几岁的青少年get along with 与...相处,进展gossip 闲话,闲谈fall in love 相爱,爱上exactly 确实如此,正是,确切地grateful 感激的,表示谢意的dislike 不喜欢,厌恶join in 参加,加入tip 提示,技巧,尖,尖端,小费,倾斜,翻倒secondly 第二,其次swap 交换item 项目,条款
人教版高中英语必修一单词表—unit 2
subway 底下人行道,elevator电梯 升降机petrol 汽油(美gasoline)gas 汽油,气体,煤气,毒气official 官方的,正式的,公务的voyage 航行,航海conquer 征服,占领because of 因为,由于native 本国的,本地人Amy 艾米come up 走近,上来,提出apartment <美>公寓住宅,单元住宅actually 实际上,事实上AD 公元base 以...为根据,基部,基地,基础at present 现在,目前gradual 逐渐的,逐步的gradually 逐渐地,逐步地Danish 丹麦语enrich 是富裕,充实,改善vocabulary 词汇,词汇量,词表Shakespeare 莎士比亚make use of 利用,使用spellintg 拼写,拼法Samuel Johnson 塞缪尔杰克逊Noah Webster 诺厄韦伯斯特latter 较后的,后半的identity 本身,本体,身份fluent 流利的,流畅的fluently 流利地,流畅地Singapore 新加坡Malaysia 马来西亚such as 例如,像这种的frequent 频繁的,常见的frequently 频繁地,常常usage 实用,用法,command 命令,指令,掌握request 请求,要求dialect 方言expression 词语,表示,表达midwestern 中西部的African 非洲的Spanish 西班牙的play a part (in) 扮演一个角色,参与eastern 东方的,东部的southeastern 东南方的northwestern 西北方的recognize 辨认出,承认,公认lorry 卡车(美 truck)Loriginal罗丽Houston 休斯顿Texas 德克萨斯州accent 口音,腔调,重音Buford 布福德Lester 莱斯特catfish 鲶鱼lighting 闪电straight 直接,挺直,直的block 街区,块,木块,石块cab 出租车
人教版高中英语必修一单词表—unit 3
journal 日记,杂志,定期刊物transport 运送 运输prefer 选择某事物,(而不选择其他事物)disadvantage 不利条件,不便之处fare 费用route 路线,路途Mekong 湄公河flow 流动,流出ever since 从那以后persuade 说服,劝说cycle 骑自行车graduate毕业,大学毕业生finally 最后,终于schedule 时间表,进度表,为某事安排时间fond 喜爱的,慈爱的,宠爱的be fond of 喜爱,喜欢shortcoming 缺点 stubbom 顽固的,固执的care about 组织 成立care about关心,忧虑 惦念detail 细节,详情source 来源,水源determine 决定,确定,下定决心determined 坚决的,有决心的change one^s mind 改变主意journey 旅行,旅程altitude 海拔高度,高处make up one's mind 下决心,决定give in 投降,屈服,让步atlas 地图,地图集glacier 冰河,冰川Tibetan 西藏的,藏族的,repids 急流alley 谷,流域waterfall 瀑布pace 缓慢而行,一步bend 弯,拐角,使弯曲,弯腰meander 蜿蜒缓慢流动delta 三角洲attitude 态度,看法Qomolangma 珠穆朗玛峰boil 沸腾forecast 预测,预报parcel 小包,包裹insurance 保险wool 羊毛,毛织品as usual 照常reliable 可信赖的,可靠的iew 风景,视野,观点,见解,观看,注视,考虑yak 牦牛pillow 枕头midnight 午夜,子夜at midnight 在午夜flame 火焰,光芒,热情beneath 在....下面Laos 老挝Laotian 老挝人temple 寺庙cave 洞穴,地窖
人教版高中英语必修一单词表—unit4
earthquake 地震quake 地震right away 立刻马上well 井crack 裂缝,使裂开smelly 发臭的
farmyard 农场pipe 管burst 爆裂,突然爆发million 百万event 事件as if 仿佛,好像at an end 借宿nation 民族,国家,国民canal 运河,水道steam 蒸汽,水汽dirt 污垢,泥土ruin 废墟,使破产in ruins 严重受损,破败不堪suffering 苦难,痛苦extreme 极度的injure 损害,伤害survivor 幸存者,残存物destroy 破坏,毁坏,消灭brick 砖,砖块dam 水坝track 轨道,足迹,痕迹useless 无用的,无效的shock 使震惊,震动,休克,打击rescue 援救,营救trap 使陷入困境,陷阱electricity 电,电流,电学disaster 灾难dig out 掘出,发现bury 埋葬,掩埋,隐藏mine 矿山miner 矿工shelter 掩蔽,掩蔽a (great) number of 许多,大量title 标题,头衔,资格reporter 记者bar 棒damage 损失frighten 使惊吓frightened 受惊的frightening 令人恐惧的congratulation 祝贺,贺词judge 裁判员,法官,断定,判断,判决sincerely 真诚地express 表示,快车,速递outline 要点,大纲,轮廓headline 报刊的大字标题cyclist 骑自行车的人
人教版高中英语必修一单词表—unit5
Nelson Mandela 纳尔逊,quality 质量,品质,性质warm-hearted 热心肠的mean 吝啬的,自私的,卑鄙的active 积极的,活跃的generous 慷慨的,大方的、easy-going 随和的,温和宽容的self 自我,自身selfish 自私的,selfless 无私的,忘我的selflessly 无私地,忘我地devote 献身 专心于devoted 忠实的,深爱的William 威廉,廷戴尔Bible 《圣经》Norman Bethune 白求恩invader 侵略者found 建立,建设republic 共和国,共和政体principle 法则,原则,原理nationalism 民族主义livelihood 生计,谋生Mohandas Gandhi 甘地peaceful 和平的,平静的,安宁的giant 巨大的leap 飞跃,跳跃mankind 人类Elias 伊莱亚斯lawyer 律师guidance 指导,领导
legal 法律的fee 费passbook 南非人身份证Johannesburg 约翰雷斯堡out of work 失业hopeful 怀有希望的ANC 非洲国民大会youth 青年,青春期league 同盟,联合会youth League 青年团stage 舞台,阶段,时期vote 投票选举attack 进攻,攻击,抨击violence 暴力as a matter of fact 事实上blow up 使充气,爆炸equal 相等的,平等的in trouble 在危险,受罚,痛苦,忧虑事物处境中willing 乐意的unfair 不公平的turn to 求助于,致力于quote 引用语,语录release 释放,发行lose heart 丧失信心robben island 罗本岛escape 逃脱,逃走,泄露blanket 毯子educate 教育,训练educated 受过教育的come topower 当权,上台beg 请求,祈求relative 亲戚,亲属terror 恐怖,恐怖时期cruelty 残忍,残酷reward 报酬,酬劳Transkei 特兰斯凯set up 设立,建立sentence 判决,宣判be sentenced to 被判处..anti-反,抗anti-black 反黑人的Cape Town 开普敦president 总统,会长,校长Nobel peace prize 诺贝尔和平奖opinion 意见,看法,主张
Module Topic 1 My First Day at Senior High 2 My New Teachers 3 My First Ride on a Train 4 A Social Survey - My Neighbourhood 5 A Lesson in a Lab 6 The Internet and Telecommunications 7 Revision 我这个是人教必修1的英语目录
教学准备
教学目标
1、掌握下列词汇和短语: reason, list, share, feelings, Netherlands, German, outdoors, Crazy, nature, dare, thundering, entirely, power, trust, indoors, go through, hide away, set down, a series of, on purpose, in order to, face to face, according to.
2、进一步学习有关“朋友”的知识信息,启发学生对朋友和友谊的思考。
3、了解《安妮日记》的背景知识,在感受外国文化的同时,深刻理解安妮日记的内涵,同时提高学生文化意识。
4、训练学生一定的阅读技巧,使他们掌握一些有效的学习策略,从而提高阅读速度和理解的准确性,并养成一定的自主学习能力。
5、培养学生快速阅读的能力、捕捉信息的能力及运用语言进行交际的能力。
6、通过个人活动、小组活动和班级活动等方法,培养学生的合作互助精神,分享英语学习的经验,感受用英语交流的成功和喜悦。
教学重难点
教学重点:
1、了解《安妮日记》的背景知识,在感受外国文化的同时,深刻理解安妮日记的内涵,同时提高学生文化意识。
2、训练学生的阅读技巧,提高学生阅读速度和理解能力。
教学难点:
对所获得的信息进行处理、加工和学习,形成有效的学习策略。
教学工具
ppt课件
教学过程
...
板书
Uint1 Reading Anne’s Best Friend
Qualities: easy-going ,warm-hearted ,helpful,…
Questions:
Skimming
Summarize
Discussion: 1> style 2> ideas
教学准备
教学目标
■To help students learn to express attitudes, agreement & disagreement and certainty
■To help students learn to read the text and learn to write diaries in English
■To help students better understand “friendship”
■To help students learn to understand and use some important words and expressions
■To help students identify examples of Direct Speech & Indirect Speech (I): statements and questions in the text
教学重难点
Words
upset, ignore, calm, concern, settle, suffer, recover, pack
Expressions
add up, calm down, have got to, be concerned about, go through, set down, a series of, on purpose, in order to, at dusk, face to facer, no longer/ not …any longer, suffer from, get/ be tired of, pack (sth.) up, get along with, fall in love, join in
Patterns
“I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do,” said Anne. →Anne said that she didn’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do.
I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven…
…it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face…
教学工具
ppt
教学过程
Hello, everyone. I’m so glad to be your teacher of English. I’d like to make friends with you, to build up a close friendship with you. Today we shall take Unit 1. The topic of this unit is Friendship. What do you think friendship is?
1. Warming up
⑴ Warming up by defining friendship
Hello, everyone. I’m so glad to be your teacher of English. I’d like to make friends with you, to build up a close friendship with you. Today we shall take Unit 1. The topic of this unit is Friendship. What do you think friendship is?
Yeah, there are many explanations about friendship. However, friendship is a relationship that can’t be restricted(限制)by definition(定义). It can only be experienced. True friendship can exist between any two souls, be it between people or animals. It can happen at any moment, to anyone. Even to lifeless things, like a diary, a ball, a friendship can happen.
Then what is your opinion about friendship?
Do you think that friendship is important to our life? Why?
⑵Warming up by learning to solve problems
Nice to meet you, class. We shall be friends from now on. For everybody needs friends. But being a good friend can sometimes be hard work. Learning how to solve problems in a friendship can make you a better friend and a happier person. Discuss the situation below and try to solve the problems wisely.
Common problems among teenagers
Solution
Some of the common problems include forgetting friends’ birthday, not keeping promises, letting out friends’ secrets and so on.
Maybe we can have a heart-to-heart talk with our friends to ask for forgiveness.
Situation 1: Friends get angry with each other when they try to talk about something difficult.
Try to understand your friend/ Try to talk about the problem in a different way.
Situation 2: Friends don’t know how to apologize
Start by telling each other that you are sorry. A simple apology is often enough and is a good starting point.
Situation 3: Some friends don’t know how to keep secrets.
Keep your secrets to yourself
Tips on being a good friend
Treat your friends the way you want to be treated. Keep secrets that are told to you.
Pay attention when your friend is talking. Keep your promises. Share things with your friend. Tell your friend the truth. Stick up for your friend.
⑶Warming up by doing a survey
Good morning, class. I am your teacher of English. Glad to be here with you. Today we shall take Unit 1 Friendship.
To be frankly, I’d like very much to keep a close friendship with you, my dear students, in the following years. How about you then? Ok, thanks. I do hope to be your good teacher as well as your helpful friend (良师益友).
Now please do the survey on page one.
Add up your score according to the scoring sheet on page 8. You don’t have to tell your results. You can just keep it a secret.
目 录文摘英文文摘声明IntroductionChapter 1 Awareness of Culture Teaching in Senior High The Understanding of Language and The Relationship between Language and Culture Teaching and the SEFCSBChapter 2 Cultural Elements Embodied in Current Teaching Cultural Embodiment in Cultural Embodiment in Warming up , Listening and Cultural Embodiment in ReadingChapter 3 A Survey of Present Culture Teaching in Senior High The Design of the Findings and Comparison with the Former Teaching Materials about The Design of the New The New Books in Aspect of the Cultural The Goal of Culture The Means of Culture The Teaching of the Body Language The Main Role of the Teacher in Culture The Difficulties in Carrying out Culture TeachingChapter 4 Practice of Culture Teaching in Senior High Culture Teaching in Teaching Culture through Teaching Culture through Teaching Culture through Culture Teaching out of ClassChapter 5 The Roles of the Teachers and the Learners in Culture Teachingin Senior High SchoolsConclusionBibliographyAppendixAcknowledgements
人教版高中英语必修第三册
人教版英语必修三是高一年级。
人教版教材各科学习时间:
语文:必修5本,高一上半学期学必修1、2;下半学期学必修3、4;高二学必修5。
数学:必修5本,高一上半学期学必修1、4;下半学期学必修5、2;高二学必修3。
英语:必须5本,高一上半学期学必修1、2;下半学期学必修3、4;高二学必修5。
物理:必修2本,高一上半学期学必修1;下半学期学必修2。
化学:必修2本,高一上半学期学必修1;下半学期学必修2。
生物:必修3本,高一上半学期学必修1;下半学期学必修2;高二学必修3。
政治:必修4本,高一上半学期学必修;下半学期学必修2、3;高二学必修4。
历史:必修3本,高一上半学期学必修1;下半学期学必修2;高二学必修3。
地理:必修3本,高一上半学期学必修1;下半学期学必修2、3。
高中选修和必修的区别:
1、评价要求不同:
必修课要求学生必需掌握,而且必须达到合格的标准,否则会丧失某些学校的评价资格;选修课的要求则相对宽松,高考时只需每个科目选择一本选修书的内容作答。
2、课程内容占比不同:
必修课的内容占高中内容的大部分,选修课的内容占相对较小的部分。
单词的英语是word,在英语中每个 句子 都是有单词组成的,下面给大家带来一些关于人教版高中英语必修三单词表,希望对大家有所帮助。
Unit1
take place 发生
beauty 美女
harvest 收获
celebration 庆祝
hunter 猎人
starve 饿死
origin 起源
religious 虔诚的
seasonal 季节的
ancestor 祖先
Oben 盂兰盆节
grave 坟墓
incense 熏香
in memory of 纪念
Mexico 墨西哥
feast 节日
skull 头脑
bone 骨头
Halloween 万圣节 前夕
belief 信任
dress up 打扮
trick 诡计
play a trick on 开玩笑
poet 诗人
Columbus Day 哥伦布日
arrival 到达
Christopher Columbus 克里斯托弗?哥伦布
gain 获得
independence 独立
independent 独立的
gather 集合
agriculture 农业
agricultural 农业的
award 奖
produce 产品
rooster 公鸡
admire 赞美
energetic 积极的
look forward to 期望
carnival 狂欢节
lunar 月亮的
Easter 复活节
parade -
day and night 日夜
clothing 衣服
Christian 信徒
Jesus 耶稣
Cherry 樱桃
blossom 花
as though 好像
have fun with 玩得开心
custom 习惯
worldwide 世界性的
rosebud 玫瑰花蕾
fool 愚人
necessity 必要性
permission 允许
prediction 预言
fashion 样子
Trinidad 特立尼达岛
Carla 卡拉
Hari 哈利
parking 停放
parking lot 停车场
Valentine’s Day 情人节
turn up 出现
keep one’s breath 屏息
apologize 道歉
drown 淹没
sadness 悲哀
obvious 明显的
wipe 擦
weave 编织
herd 牧群
the Milky Way 银河
magpie 喜鹊
weep 哭泣
announcer 广播员
set off 出发
remind 提醒
remind of 使。。。想起
forgive 原谅
Unit2
Diet n. 日常饮食
vi. 节食
△ spaghetti n. 意大利式细面条
nut n. 坚果;果仁
△ muscle n. 肌肉;(食用)瘦肉
△ protective adj. 给予保护的;保护的
bean n. 豆;豆科植物
pea n. 豌豆
cucumber n. 黄瓜
eggplant n. 茄子
pepper n. 辣椒;辣椒粉
mushroom n. 蘑菇
peach n. 桃子
loemn 柠檬
balance vt. 平衡;权衡
n. 天平;平衡
balanced diet 平衡膳食
barbecue vt. & n. 烧烤;烤肉
mutton n. 羊肉
△kebab n. (印度)烤腌羊肉串;肉串上的肉块
roast adj. 烤制的
vt. & vi. 烤;烘;烘烤
△ stir vt. 摇动;搅和
fry vt. & vi. 油煎;油炸
stir-fry vt. 用旺火炒(或煎、煸)
ought v. aux. 应当;应该
ought to 应当;应该
bacon n. 熏咸肉;腊肉
△ cola n. 可乐饮料
△ sugary adj. 含糖的;甜的
△ sign n. 牌示;标记;符号
lose weight 体重减轻;减肥
slim vi. 变细;减肥
adj. 苗条的;纤细的
curiosity n. 好奇心
hostess n. 女主人;女主持人
raw adj. 生的;未加工的
vinegar n. 醋
get away with 被放过;(做坏事)不受惩罚
lie n. 谎话;谎言
vi. 说谎
tell a lie 说谎
customer n. 顾客;消费者
discount n. 折扣
win … back 赢回;重新获得
weakness n. 缺点;虚弱;弱点
strength n. 强项;长处;力量
consult vt. 咨询;请教;商量
fibre n. 纤维;纤维制品
digest vi. & vt. 消化
n. 摘要;概要
△poisonous adj. 有毒的
carrot n. 胡萝卜
△scurvy n. 坏血病
△rickets n. 佝偻病
△obesity n. 过度肥胖
△vitamin n. 维生素
△protein n. 蛋白质
earn one’s living 谋生
debt n. 债;债务
in debt 欠债
glare vi. 怒目而视;闪耀
n. 怒视;眩目的光
spy vi. & vt. 窥探;秘密监视
n. 间谍;侦探
spy on 暗中监视;侦查
limit vt. 限制;限定
n. 界限;限度
limited adj. 有限的
benefit n. 利益;好处
vt. & vi. 有益于;有助于;受益
breast n. 胸部;乳房
garlic n. 大蒜
sigh vi. 叹息;叹气
n. 叹息;叹息声
combine vt. & vi. (使)联合;
(使)结合
cut down 削减;删节
before long 不久以后
put on weight 增加体重
△cooperation n. 合作;协作
△ingredient n. (烹调用的)材料;原料;成分
△flavour n. (食物的)味道与气味;特性
Unit3
△Mark Twain 马克?吐温
(美国作家)
birthplace n. 出生地;故乡
△Florida n. 佛罗里达镇(位于密苏里州)
佛罗里达州(美国州名)
bring up 抚养;培养; 教育 ;提出
△Hannibal n. 汉尼拔(美国城市)
△Missouri n. 密苏里州(美国州名)
△Mississippi n. 密西西比河;密西西比州(美国州名)
novel n. 小说;长篇 故事
adj. 新奇的;异常的
△boyhood n. 少年时代
adventure n. 奇遇;冒险
△Tom Sawyer n. 汤姆?索亚(人名)
△Huckleberry Finn 哈克贝利?费恩(人名)
phrase n. 短语 ;词组;惯用语
△fathom n. 长度单位(六英尺)
author n. 著者;作家
△Samuel Langhorne Clemens 塞缪尔?兰霍恩?克莱门斯(人名)
scene n. (戏剧)一场;现场;场面;景色
△narrator n. 讲述者,叙述者
△Roderick n. 罗德里克(男名)
△Oliver n. 奥利弗(男名)
△bet n. 赌;打赌
vt. & vt. 打赌;赌钱
△make a bet 打赌
△penniless adj. 贫困的;身无分文的
wander vi. 漫游;漫步;漂泊
pavement n. 人行道
businessman n. 商人
permit vt. & vi. 许可;允许;准许
n. 通行证;许可证;执照
ahead adv. 在前;向前;提前
go ahead 前进;(用于祈使句)可以;往下说
by accident 偶然;无意中;不小心
bay n. 海湾
stare vi. 凝视;盯着看
stare at 盯着看;凝视
△nightfall n. 黄昏
fault n. 过错;缺点;故障
spot vt. 发现;认出
n. 斑点;污点;地点
passage n. 船费(包括食宿);通道;
(一)段
△unpaid adj. 未付款的;不受报酬的
account vi. & vt. 认为;说明;总计有
n. 说明;理由;计算;帐目
account for 导致;做出解释
embassy n. 大使馆;大使及其官员
seek vt. & vi. (sought, sought) 寻找;探索;
寻求
patience n. 耐性;忍耐
contrary n. 反面;对立面
adj. 相反的;相违的
on the contrary 与此相反;正相反
△charity n. 慈善(团体);施舍
envelope n. 信封
unbelievable adj. 难以置信的
△Horace n. 霍勒斯(男名)
steak n. (供煎、烤的)肉块;鱼排;牛排
pineapple n. 菠萝
dessert n. 餐后甜点
amount n. 数量
take a chance 冒险
rude adj. 粗鲁的;无礼的
manner n. 礼貌;举止;方式
scream vi. 尖声叫
n. 尖叫声;喊叫声
genuine adj. 真的;真诚的
△issue vt. & vi. 发行(钞票等);发布(命令);出版(杂志等)
△fake n. 假货;欺
adj. 假的
rag n. 破布;碎布
in rags 衣衫褴褛
indeed adv. 真正地;确实;实在
as for 关于;至于
bow vi. & n. 鞠躬;弯腰
barber n. 理发师
Unit4
astronomy n. 天文学
△astronomer n. 天文学家
△solar adj. 太阳的;日光的
system n. 系统;体系;制度
solar system 太阳系
religion n. 宗教;宗教信仰
theory n. 学说;理论
△Big Bang 宇宙大爆炸;创世大爆炸
atom n. 原子
billion pron. & n. & adj.<英>万亿;<美>十亿
globe n. 球体;地球仪;地球
△global adj. 全球性的;全世界的
violent adj. 猛烈的;激烈的;强暴的
in time 及时;终于
carbon n. 碳
△nitrogen n. 氮
△vapour n. 蒸气;水蒸气
atmosphere n.大气层;气氛
unlike prep. 不同;不像
fundamental adj. 基本的;基础的
△presence n. 出席;到场;存在
△dissolve vt. & vi. 溶解;解散
harmful adj. 有害的
acid n. 酸
chain n. 链子;连锁;锁链
△reaction n. 反应;回应
multiply vi. & vt. 乘;增加
oxygen n. 氧
△shellfish n.水生有壳动物
△amphibian n. 两栖动物
△reptile n. 爬行动物;爬虫
lay eggs 下蛋
△dinosaur n. 恐龙
exist vi. 存在;生存
△mammal n. 哺乳动物
give birth to 产生;分娩
thus adv. 因此;于是
in one’s turn 轮到某人;接着
dioxide n. 二氧化物
carbon dioxide 二氧化碳
prevent ... from 阻止;制止
puzzle n. 谜;难题
vt. & vi. (使)迷惑;(使)为难
biology n. 生物学
biologist n. 生物学家
gravity n. 万有引力;重力
satellite n. 卫星;人造卫星
gentle adj. 温和的;文雅的
△geologist n. 地质学家
physicist n. 物理学家
block out 挡住(光线)
△extinct adj. 灭绝的;绝种的
climate n. 气候
△comet n. 慧星
crash vi. & vt. 碰撞;坠落
△Isaac Newton 艾萨克?牛顿
(英国科学家)
△Albert Einstein 陈尔伯特?爱因斯坦(德裔美国科学家)
△Stephen Hawking 斯蒂芬?霍金(英国科学家)
spaceship n. 宇宙飞船
pull n. & vt. 拉(力);拖;牵引力
△lessen vi. & vt. 减少;减轻
cheer up 感到高兴;感到振奋
float vi. & vt. (使)浮动;(使)漂浮
n. 漂浮物
△weightlessly adv. 失重地
△cabin n. 小屋;船舱
mass n. 质量;团;块;大量;
<复>群众
now that 既然
△get the hang of 熟悉;掌握;理解
break out 突发;爆发
△exhaust vt. 用尽;耗尽;使精疲力尽
watch out 密切注视;当心;提防
Unit5
△multicultural adj. 多种 文化 的
quiz 测验;问答比赛
Canadian n. 加拿大人
adj. 加拿大的;加拿大人的
△Vancouver n. 温哥华(加拿大城市)
△Toronto n. 多伦多(加拿大城市)
△Calgary n. 卡尔加里(加拿大城市)
△Ottawa n. 渥太华(加拿大首都)
△beaver n. 海狸
△grizzly n. (北美洲)灰熊
adj. 灰色的;有灰斑的
△polar adj. 极地的;近极地的
△penguin n. 企鹅
△prime adj. 首要的;主要的;基本的
minister n. 大臣;部长
prime minister 首相;丞相
△governor n. 州长;总督
rather than 与其;不愿
continent n. 洲;大陆
baggage n. 行李
chat vi. & n. 聊天;闲聊
scenery n. 景色;风景
eastward adv. 向东
adj. 向东的;朝东的
westward adv. 向西
adj. 向西的;朝西上的
upward adv. 向上地;上升的
adj. 上升的;向上的
surround vt. & vi. 包围;围绕
△the Rocky Mountains 落基山脉
Harbour n. (=harbor) 海港
measure vi. & vt. 测量;衡量;判定
n.计量制;计量单位; 措施
aborad prep. & adv. 在船、飞机、火车或公共汽车上
settle down 定居;平静下来;专心于
manage to do 设法做
catch sight of 看见;瞥见
eagle n. 鹰
△stampede n. (美国西部或加拿大)
大西部 赛马 会
△cowboy n. 牛仔;牧童
have a gift for 对……有天赋
within prep. 在……之内
border n. 边界;国界;边沿
vt. & vi. 与……接壤;接近
slight adj. 轻微的;微小的
slightly adv. 稍稍;轻微地
acre n. 英亩
urban adj. 城市的;市镇的
△Thunder Bay 桑德湾
△Lake Superior 苏必利尔湖
△location n. 位置;地方
△the Vatican City Sate 梵蒂冈城国
topic n. 话题
mix vt. & vi. 混合;调配
mixture n. 混合(物);混合状态
bush n. 灌木(丛);矮树(丛)
maple n. 枫;枫树
frost n. 霜;霜冻
confirm vt. 证实;证明;批准
wealthy adj. 富有的
distance n. 距离;远方
in the distance 在远处
mist n. 薄雾
misty adj. 有薄雾的;模糊的
△Niagara n. 尼亚加拉(河;瀑布)
schoolmate n. 同学;校友
booth n. 公用电话间;货摊;售货亭
downtown adj. 市区的
adv. 在市区;往市区
△pearl n. 珍珠
△Cantonese n. & adj. 广东人(的);广州人(的);广东话(的)
approximately adv. 接近;大约
dawn n. 黎明;拂晓;破晓
△workplace n. 工作场所;工作地点
buffet n. 自助餐;饮食柜台
broad adj. 宽阔的;广泛的
△St Lawrence River 圣劳伦斯河
nearby adv. 在附近
adj. 附近的;邻近的
tradition n. 传统;风俗
terrify vt . 使恐怖;恐吓
terrified adj. 恐惧的;受惊吓的
pleased adj. 欣喜的;高兴的;愉快的
impress vt. 使印象深刻;使铭记
impressive adj. 给人深刻印象的;感人的
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人不光是靠他生来就拥有一切,而是靠他从学习中所得到的一切来造就自己,用所学的知识来提升自己,下面我给大家分享一些人教版高中必修三英语知识,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读!
人教版高中必修三英语知识1
Unit1 Festivals around the world
【重点词汇、 短语 】
1. take place 发生
2. religious 宗教的
3. in memory of 纪念
4. belief 信任,信心,信仰
5. dress up 盛装,打扮
6. trick 诡计,窍门
7. play a trick on 搞恶作剧,
8. gain 获得
9. gather 搜集,集合
10. award 奖品,授予
11. admire 赞美,钦佩
12. look forward to 期望,盼望
13. day and night 日夜
14. as though 好像
15. have fun with 玩的开心
16. permission 许可,允许
17. turn up 出现,到场
18. keep one’s word 守信用
19. hold one’s breath 屏息
20. apologize道歉
21. obvious 显然的
22. set off 出发,动身,使爆炸
【重点句型】
1. Please make sure when and where the accident took place.
请查清楚事故是何时何地发生的。
2. Some festival are held to honour the dead, or satisfy and please the ancestors, who could return either to help or to do harm.
还有一些节日,是为了纪念死者、满足或取悦祖先,因为(祖先们)有可能回到世上帮助他们,也有可能带来危害。
3. In Japan the festival is called Obon,when people should go to clean the graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.(非限制性定语从句)
在日本,这个节叫孟兰盆节,在这个节日里,人们要上坟、扫墓、烧香,以缅怀祖先。
4. They dress up and try to frighten people.
他们乔装打扮去吓唬别人。
5. If they are not given anything, the children might play a trick.
如果你什么也不打发给孩子,他们可能会捉弄别人。
6. In India there is a national festival on October 2 to honour Mahatma Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India's independence from Britain.
在印度,10月2日是纪念马哈特马.甘地的全国性节日,他是帮助印度脱离英国而独立的领袖。
7. The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.
最富生气而又最重要的节日,就是告别冬天、迎来春天的日子。
8. The country is covered with cherry tree flowers so that it looks as though it might be covered with pink snow.
整个国度处处都是樱花盛开,看上去就像罩上了一层粉红色的雪。
人教版高中必修三英语知识2
Unit2 Healthy eating
【重点词汇、短语】
1. diet 日常饮食,节食
2. balance 平衡,天平
3. fry 油炸
4. ought to 应该
5. lose weigh 减肥
6. raw 生的,未加工的
7. get away with 被放过,(做坏事)不受惩罚
8. tell a lie 说谎
9. win…back 赢回
10. strength强项,长处,力量
11. consult 咨询,请教
12. earn one’s living 谋生
13. debt 债
14. in debt 欠债
15. limit 限制,界限
16. benefit 利益
17. combine 联合,结合
18. cut down 削减,删节
19. before long 不久以后
20. put on weight 增加体重
【重点句型】
1. The food you eat helps you grow in different ways.
你吃的食物能以不同的方式帮你成长。
2. Standing on top of the tall building, we could see the whole city.
站在高楼的顶部,我们能看到整个城市。
3. Which food contains more sugar?
哪一种食物含有更多的糖?
4. What could have happened?
可能发生了什么事?
5. Something terrible must have happened if Maochang was not coming to eat with him as he always did.
要是茂昌不像往常那样和他一起吃饭,那问题一定严重了。
6. Curiosity drove Wang Pengwei inside.
王鹏伟受到好奇心的驱使,走了进去。
7. We were surprised at finding the house empty.
我们发现这个房子空无一人,感到惊讶。
8. They had me repeat the message.
他们让我把口信又重说了一遍。
9. I have a lot of work to do.
我有很多工作要做。
10. He did not look forward to being in debt because his restaurant was no longer popular.
他可不希望由于他的餐馆不再受欢迎而负债。
人教版高中必修三英语知识3
Unit3 The Miliion Pound Bank Note
【重点词汇、短语】
1. bring up 抚养
2. scene 现场,景色
3. permit 许可,通行证
4. go ahead 前进
5. by accident 偶然
6. stare 凝视,盯着看
7. stare at 盯着看
8. spot 发现,认出,斑点,污点
9. account 说明,总计有,账目,
10. account for 导致,做出解释
11. seek 探索,寻求
12. contrary 反面,对立面
13. on the contrary 与此相反
14. take a chance 冒险
15. in rags 衣衫褴褛
16. indeed 真正地
17. as for 关于,至于
【重点句型】
1. Have you ever made a bet with your friends?
你曾和你的朋友们打过赌吗?
2. Did he help you by accident or on purose?
他是碰巧还是有意帮你?
3. I wonder, Mr Smith, if/whether you’d mind us moving your flowers outdoors.
史密斯先生,我不知道你是否介意我们把你的花移到室外去。
4. You’re about to hear the most incredible tale.
你们马上就要听到一个最难以置信的 故事 。
5. Permit me to say a few words.
请允许我说几句话。
6. After the rain, we went ahead with our work.
雨停之后,我们继续工作。
7. And it was the ship that brought you to England.
正是那艘船把你带到了英国。
8. I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounted for my appearance.
我是作为一个不拿工资的帮手赚来我的船费,这就是我为什么会衣冠不整的原因了。
9. Dick found himself walking in the direction of the church.
迪克发现自己不知不觉朝教堂方向走去。
10. Even if/though he is very nice, I don’t trust him.
即使他很好,我也不太相信他。
人教版高中必修三英语知识4
Unit4 Astronomy:the science of the stars
【重点词汇、短语】
1. system 系统,体系
2. theory 学说,理论
3. violent 猛烈的,激烈的,
4. in time 及时,终于
5. unlike 不同,不像
6. harmful 有害的
7. lay eggs 下蛋
8. exist 存在,生存
9. give birth to 产生,分娩
10. in one’s turn 轮到某人
11. prevent from 阻止
12. puzzle 谜,难题/使迷惑
13. pull 拉,牵引力
14. cheer up 感到振奋
15. now that 既然
16. break out 突发,爆发
17. watch out 密切注视
【重点句型】
1. We usually think of science subjects as physics, chemistry, biology and mathematics.
通常我们认为科学学科为物理、化学、生物、和数学。
2. When are they to hand in their plan?
他们的计划什么时候交上来。
3. Whether we help him or not, he will fail.
不论我们帮助他与否,他都将失败。
4. It exploded loudly with fire and rock, which were in time to produce the water vapour, carbon dioxide, oxygen, nitrogen and other gases, which were to make the earth’s atmosphere.
它(地球)巨大的爆炸喷出了烈火与岩石,最终产生了水蒸气、二氧化碳、氧、氮和其他多种气体,从而形成了地球的大气层。
5. It was quite different from what I expected.
它和我原来想的很不一样。
6. This made it possible for us to learn English better.
这使得我们有可能把英语学得更好。
7. Scientist believe that taking carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and filling the air with oxygen helped life to develop.
科学家认为,从大气中吸取二氧化碳,并向空气中释放氧气,有助于生命的发展。
8. He has experience as well as knowledge.
他既有学识又有 经验 。
9. They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere ,which prevents heat from escaping from the earth into space.
他们把太多的二氧化碳释放到大气层中,这使得热量不能从地球上散发到太空中。
10. Whether life will continute on the earth for millions of years will depend on whether this problem can be solved.
生命是否会在地球上延续几百万年要取决于这个问题能否得到解决。
人教版高中必修三英语知识5
Unit5 Canada—“The Ture North”
【重点词汇、短语】
1. rather than 与其,不愿
2. chat 聊天,闲聊
3. surround 包围,围绕
4. measure 测量,衡量,判定
5. settle down 定居,平静下来
6. manage to do 设法做
7. catch sight of 看见,瞥见
8. have a gift for 对…有天赋
9. within 在…之内,
10. border 边界,国界,边沿,与…接壤
11. mix 混合,调配
12. mixture 混合物
13. confirm 证实,证明,批准
14. distance 距离,远方
15. in the distance 在远处
16. nearby 在附近
17. tradition 传统,习俗
18. impress 使印象深刻
【重点句型】
1. Canada is the second largest country in the world.
加拿大是世界上第二大的国家。
2. Success is within our grasp now.
现在我们成功在望了。
3. I’m feeling slightly better today.
我今天感到好一点了。
4. I prefer to play football rather than stay at home.
我宁愿踢 足球 而不愿呆在家里。
5. He gave me money as well as advice.(as well as 和;同;也)
他给我忠告并且给我钱。
6. These books are mine; the rest are yours.
这些书是我的,其他的都是你的。
7. I asked her a question but she remained silent.( remaine是连系动词,意思是“保持,仍然是”)
我问了她一个问题,但她保持沉默。
8. Many people think it is the most beautiful city in Canada, as it is surrounded by mountains on the north and east and the Pacific Ocean on the west.
许多人都认为温哥华是加拿大最美丽的城市,因为来自它的北面和东面都被大山包围,而西面濒临太平洋。
9. Many of them have a gift for working with animals and they can win thousands of dollars in prizes.
他们中的许多人拥有与兽共舞的天分,因而能赢得数千美元的奖金。
10. You can have a view of Paris from the Eiffel Tower.
从埃菲尔铁塔上你可以看到巴黎全景。
11. Around noon they arrived in Toronto, the most wealthy and biggest city in Canada.
大约中午时分她们到了多伦多—加拿大最富有、最大的城市。
12. I accompanied him as far as the bus stop.
我陪他一直走到公共汽车站。
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高中英语必修第1册人教版
很多人想知道高中英语必修一有哪些必背的单词,我为大家整理了高中英语必修一必背单词表,供参考!
高一英语必修一英语单词:
UNIT1
survey 调查;测验
add up 合计
upset adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的 vt.使不安;使心烦。
ignore 不理睬,忽视
calm (使)平静;(使)镇定 adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的
calm (…)down (使)平静下来;(使)镇静下来
have got to 不得不;必须
concern (使)担忧;涉及;关系
be concerned about 关心;挂念
walk the dog 遛狗
loose 松的;松开的
vet 兽医
go through 经历;经受
Amsterdam 阿姆斯特丹(荷兰首都)
Netherlands 荷兰(荷兰国家)
Jewish 犹太人;犹太族的
German 德国的;德国人的;德语的;德国人;德语
Nazi n.纳粹党人adj.纳粹党的
set down 记下;放下;登记
series 连续;系列
a series of 一连串的;一系列;一套
outdoors 在户外;在野外
spellbinding 迷住;迷惑
on purpose 故意
in order to 为了…
dusk 黄昏;傍晚
at dusk 在黄昏时刻
thunder v打雷;雷鸣;n雷;雷声
entire 整个的;完全的;全部的
entirely 完全地;全然地;整个地
power 能力;力量;权力
face to face 面对面地
curtain 窗帘;门帘;幕布
dusty 积满灰尘的
no longer ot…any longer 不再
partner 伙伴;合作者;合伙人
settle 安家;定居;停留 使定居;安排;解决
suffer 遭受;忍受;经历
suffer from 遭受;患病
loneliness 孤单;寂寞
highway 公路;大路;<美>高速公路
recover 痊愈;恢复;重新获得
get tired of 对…厌烦
pack 捆扎;包装;打行李 小包;包裹
pack(sth)up 将(东西)装箱打包
suitcase 手提箱;衣箱
overcoat 大衣;外套
teenager 十几岁的青少年
get along with 与…相处;发展
gossip 闲话;闲谈
fall in love 相爱 爱上
exactly 确实如此;正式;确切地
disagree 不同意
grateful 感激的;表示谢意的
dislike 不喜欢;厌恶
join in 参加;加入
tip n.揭示;技巧;尖;尖端;消费 vt. 倾斜; 翻到
secondly 第二;其次
swap 交换
item 项目;条款
高一英语必修一英语单词:UNIT2
subway 地下人行道;<美>地铁
elevator 电梯 直升机
petrol <美>汽油;(=<美>gasoline)
gas 汽油;气体;煤气;毒气
official 官方的;正式的;公务的
voyage 航海;航行
conquer 征服;占领
because of 因为;由于
native adj.本国的;本地的;n本地人;本国人
come up 走近;上来;提出
apartment <美>公寓住宅;单元住宅
actually 实际上;事实上
AD 公元
base 以…为根据;n 基部;基地;基础
at present 现在;目前
gradual 逐渐的;逐步的
gradually 逐渐地;逐步地
Danish 丹麦语;adj. 丹麦的;丹麦的人;丹麦语的
enrich 使富裕;充实;改善
vocabulary 词汇;词汇量;词表
Shakespeare 莎士比亚
make use of 利用;使用
spelling 拼写;拼法
latter 较后的;后半的;(两者中)后者的
identity 本身;本体;身份
fluent 流利的;流畅的
fluently 流利地;流畅地
Singapore 新加坡
Malaysia 马来西亚; 马来群岛
such as 例如… …;想这种
frequent 频繁的;常见的
frequently 常常;频繁地
usage 使用;用法;词语惯用法
command 命令;指令;掌握
request 请求;要求
dialect 方言
expression 词语;表达;表示
midwestern 中西部的;有中西部特性的
African 非洲的 ;非洲人的;非洲语言的
Spanish 西班牙人;西班牙的
play a part (in) 扮演一个角色;参与
eastern 东方的;东部的
southeastern 东南方的;来自东南方的
northwestern 西北方的;来自西北的
recognize 辨认出;承认;公认
lorry 卡车
Houston 休斯顿
Texas 德克萨斯州
accent 口音;腔调;重音
catfish 鲶鱼
lightning 闪电
straight 直接;挺直; 直的;笔直的;正直的
block 街区;块;木块;石块
cab出租车
高一英语必修一英语单词:unit3
journal日记;杂志.定期刊物
transport运送.运输
Prefer更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)
disadvantage不利条件;不便之处
fare费用
route人路线.路途
Mekong 湄公河
flow 流动.流出 n 流动.流量
ever since 从那以后
persuade说服.劝说
cycle骑自行车
graduate 毕业 n 大学毕业生
finally最后.终于
schedule 时间表;进度表;制度表; 为某事安排时间
fond心喜爱的.慈爱的;宠爱的
be fond of 喜爱;喜欢
short coming缺点
stubborn顽固的;固执的
organize 组织,成立
care about 关心;忧虑;
detail 细节;详情
source 来源;水源
determine讨决定;确定;下定决心
change one’s mind改变主意
journey 旅行.旅程
altitude 海拔高度.高处
make up one’s mind 下决心.决定
give in 投降.屈服.让步
atlas 地图;地图集
glacier 冰河;冰川
Tibetan 西藏的;藏族的;藏族人的;藏语;西藏人;藏族人
rapids 急流
valley谷;流域
waterfall 瀑布
Pace缓漫而行.踱步入一步.速度;步调
bend弯,拐角 ;使弯曲;vi弯身;弯腰
meander蜿蜒缓慢流动飞
delta 三角洲
attitude.看法
Qomolangma 珠穆朗玛峰
Boil (指液体)沸腾;(水)开
forecast预测;预报
parcel小包;包裹
insurance 保险
wool羊毛.毛织品
as usual 照常
reliable可信赖的.可靠的
view 风景;注视;观点;见解vt 观看;注视;考虑
pillow 枕头;枕垫
midnight 午夜;子夜
at midnight 在午夜
flame火焰.光芒 ;热情
beneath 在…下面
Laos 老挝
Laotian 老挝人; 老挝(人)的
temple 庙宇寺庙
cave 洞穴.地窖
高一英语必修一英语单词:UNIT4
earthquake地震
quake 地震
right away 立刻马上
well井
crack 裂缝; 劈啪声; (使)裂开‘破裂
farmyard 农场;农家
pipe 管;导管
burst爆裂;爆发 突然破裂,爆发
million 百万
event事件;大事
as if 仿佛.好像
at an end 结束;终结
nation民族.国家;国民
canal 运河.水道
steam 蒸汽.水汽
dirt污垢;泥土
ruin 废墟.毁灭.毁灭.使破产
in ruins 严重受损破败不堪
suffering苦难.痛苦
extreme极度的
injure /损害.伤害
survivor幸存者.生还者;残存物
destroy 破坏;毁坏.消灭
brick砖.砖块
dam水坝.堰堤
track轨道.足迹.痕迹
useless无用的.无效的.无益的
shock(使)震凉震动n休克打击
rescue 援救:营救
trap陷入困境 n 陷阱;困境
electricity 电,电流;电学
disaster 灾难.灾祸
dig out 掘出.发现
bury埋葬;掩埋.隐藏
mine矿.矿山矿井
miner矿工
shelter掩蔽.掩蔽处;避身处
a(great)number of许多.大量的
title标题;头衔.资格
reporter 记者
bar 条;棒;条状物
damage损失损害
frighten使惊吓;吓唬
frightened受惊的.受恐吓的
frightening心令人恐俱的
congratulation 祝贺;(复数)贺词
judge裁判员.法官以断定;判断;判决
sincerely真诚地.真挚地
express表示.表达 快车;速递
outline 要点;大纲.轮廓
headline报刊的大字标题
cyclist 骑自行车的人
高一英语必修一英语单词:UNIT5
quality质量:品质;胜质
warm-hearted 热心肠的
mean 吝啬的;自私的;卑鄙的
active 积极的.活跃的
generous 慷慨的大方的
easy-going 随和的.温和宽容的
self 自我自身
selfish自私的
selfless无私的.忘我的
selflessly 无私地;忘我地
devote献身.专心于
devoted 忠实的;深爱的
Bible 《圣经》
invader 侵略者
found建设
republic 共和国.共和政体
principle法则.原则;原理
nationalism 民族主义;国家主义
livelihood 升级;谋生
peaceful和平的.平静的.安宁的
giant巨大的.庞大的
mankind人类
layer律师
guidance指导.领导
legal法律的.依照法律的
fee费(会费、学费等)酬金
passbook 南非共和国有色人种的身份证
out of work 失业
helpful有希望的
youth 青年;青年时期
league同盟;联双.联合会
Youth League青年团
stage舞台阶段;时期
vote 投票;选举儿投票选票;表决
attack进攻;攻击;抨击
violence暴力;暴行
as a matter of fact 事实
blow up使充气;爆炸
equal 相等的.平等的
in trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑的处境中
willing乐意的.自愿的
unfair不公正的.不公平的
turn to 求助于;致力于
quote 引用语;语录
release释放;发行
lose heart 丧失勇气或信心
escape逃脱,逃走泄露
blanket毛毯.毯子
educate教育
educated受过教育的.有教养的
come to power 当权;上台
beg 请求;乞求
relative亲戚亲属
terror恐怖 恐怖时期 恐怖活动
cruelty残忍残酷
reward报酬;奖金酬劳.奖赏
set up 建立
sentence 判决,宣判
be sentenced to 被判处……(徒刑)
anti-【前缀】反;抗;阻
anti-black 反黑人的
president总统;会长;校长;行长
Nobel Peace Prize 诺贝尔和平奖
opinion 意见 看法 主张
1、要音、形、义放在一起记,而不是分开的,要朗读。在背单词时,要有声,让自己听见。有人默背,效果就不如出声明显。疯狂英语有一个显著的特点就是读,要读得响,读得快,读得疯狂,这样,人就激奋,大脑皮层处于活跃的状态,更容易记忆。这种方法的确有用,不妨试试。
2、单词要放在句子、文章中记忆。单一的一个单词是呆板枯燥的中文解释,很难记忆。例如,right一词,它可以作名词解释为权力、右边,作形容词意思是对的,以及副词意思是恰当地、正就,还有短语onthe(one`s)right在……右边,allright这个短词又有很多解,rightaway马上,以及复合形容词right-handed用右手的(与左撇子相反),rightly确实地等等……
在文章中,有更多整体的内容可以表达。而且,通过大量的阅读,可以不断地重复使用所学的单词。这样,就不会使所背的单词被遗忘,也巩固了学习成果,而且,英文阅读也可以丰富我们的知识,对西方文化有所了解,开阔我们的视野,陶冶我们的情趣。另外,记忆单词可以归类,例如:“取得”,我们可以有get、attain、reach、achieve.可以从词缀上记忆,有些动词加了一定的后缀变成了名词,哪些以t结尾的形容词将t改为ce成了名词,哪些形容词加ly变成副词,而哪些以ly结尾的仍是形容词等等。
想要更好的学习必修一英语第一单元的知识点,首先要做的就是理解英语课本中的知识点,因此为同学们要整理好高一英语必修一第一单元的知识点。以下是我给你推荐的高一英语必修一第一单元知识点,希望对你有帮助! 英语必修一第一单元知识点 一、语法 Direct and Indirect Speech1 直接引语和间接引语 1.直接引语在改为间接引语时,时态需要做相应的调整。 eg: "I broke your CD player."一般过去时改成过去完成时 He told me he had broken my CD player. Jenny said,"I have lost a book."现在完成时改成过去完成时 Jenny said she had lost a book. Mum said,"I’ll go to see a friend."一般将来时改成过去将来时 Mum said she would go to see a friend. He said,"We hadn't finished our homework."过去完成时保留原有的时态 He said they hadn't finished their homework. 注意:直接引语是客观真理,过去进行时,时态不变。 2.在直接引语变间接引语时,如果从句中的主语时第一人称或被第一人称所修饰,从句中的人称要按照主句中主语的人称变化。如: Mary said,"My brother is an engineer." Mary said her brother was and engineer. 3.直接引语如果是反意疑问句,选择疑问句或一般疑问句,间接引语应改为由whether或if引导的宾语从句。如: He said,"Can you run, Mike?" He asked Mike whether/if he could run. 4.直接引语如果是祈使句,间接引语应改为“tellask, order, beg等 *** not to do sth”句型。如: "Pass me the water, please."said he. He asked him to pass her the water. 5.直接引语如果是以“Let's”开头的祈使句,变为间接引语时,通常用“suggest+动名词或从句”的结构。如: She said,"Let’s go to the cinema." She suggested going to the cinema.或She suggested that they should go to the cinema. 二、高频考点 1.倒装句型:前句为肯定句,后句用so+谓语+主语,意为“某人也……”。如: She likes dogs. So do I. 前句为否定句,后句用neither/nor+谓语+主语,意为“某人也不……”。如: The girl has no brothers or sisters. Neither/Nor have I. , alone和lone alone=by oneself, without others lonely=unhappy because one is always away from his family or friends,“孤独地”“寂寞的”,暗示主观上的“孤独”“寂寞”,渴望有伴。也可以表示“地方的荒凉”。 lone也有“孤独的,孤零零的一个”,作定语。 eg: I'm alone but I'm not lonely. I can see only one lone star in the cloudy sky. leave sth alone表示“不去理会,不要去管某事”。如: Leave me alone!别理我! Let alone“更不用说”。如: He can't speak Japanese, let alone write it. 作形容词时,alone不能与very连用, 而与much连用,即说much alone或very much alone或all alone;而lonely可与very连用:very lonely. *** . as ...把某人当作……来对待 The old man treated the orphan as his own son. “把某人看作……”有以下几种说法: regard *** as ...=consider *** as ...=think of *** as ... “把……误当作……”: take ... for ...如: People sometimes take a rope for a snake. about表示“关心,计较,在乎”,一般用于否定句。如: I don't care about going to the cinema. care for表示“关心,照料,喜欢”,如: She cared more for new clothes than for anything else. friends with *** .和……人交朋友。如: We have made a lot of friends with the different people all over the world. for“竭力寻找”,在很多情况下,look for与search for或hunt for互换。如: I hunted for the missing book everywhere. be after表示“搜寻”“寻找”的状态,不指具体的动作。如: That's what I am after. as用来列举同类人或事物中的几个例子,有时可与like互换,但such as用于列举时可分开使用。而for example一般只举同类人或物中的“一个”为例,作插入语,用逗号隔开,可置于句首句中或句末。 My brother likes collecting different kinds of things, such as coins, books. 三、常用词语和句型 into sth.对……感兴趣,非常喜欢……非正式英语 eg: I'm not into classical music. fond of酷爱,非常喜欢,与enjoy相近,比like感情强。 eg: In his life, he is fond of English. 主语为物,如: The book is boring. bored主语为人,如: He is bored. 幸存;活下来;残存;继续存在。 He survived the traffic accident. Only three hundred houses survived the earthquake in that city. survive作不及物动词,表示“残存;留传”的意思。 The custom still survives in that *** all village. 四、日常交际用语 Hi there. I'm Joe. I enjoy singing. I hate hiking and I'm not into classical music. I'm fond of dancing. I'm not sure that ... Perhaps ... He/She thinks that ... is boring/terrible. 英语必修一第一单元练习题 一、疑难解析题 ①So______that no fish can live in it. lake is shallow the lake is is the lake the lake shallow ②These wild flowers are so special I would do______I can to save them. ③The teacher wondered why_____many students had made______careless mistakes. ; so ; such ; so ; such 二、语法专练 A将下列句子由直接引语变为间接引语 1. “I am very happy to visit your factory,” he said. 2. “He was here a few weeks ago, and he came again yesterday,” she said. 3. She said to me, “Will you go with me?” 4. He said, “What do you think of the novel?” B填空完成间接引语,每空填一词 5. Jones said, “I visited Australia last year.” Jones said that _______ _______ _______ Australia _______ _______ _______ . 6. Shirley asked Mary, “Are you from America?” Shirley asked Mary _______ _______ _______ from America. 7. He said, “What are you doing over here?” He asked _______ _______ _______ doing over _______ . 8. I asked her, “Who bought you this new bicycle?” I asked her _______ had bought _______ _______ new bicycle. 三、词语辨析练兵场 A. 用beautiful; handsome; pretty 填空。 1 John is a _______ man. 2 Yang Yuhuan was a very _______ woman in the Tang Dynasty. 3 Your little daughter looks very _______ in that new skirt. B. 用clever; *** art; bright; wise 填空。 1 Jenny, though in her late thirties, still has _______ fingers. 2 The race is no longer for the strong, but for the _______ . 3 Abraham Lincoln is considered to be a _______ , honest man. C. 用care about; care for; care 填空。 1 I am glad to see that you are being well _______ . 2 I don't _______ who you are. 3 They don't _______ money, though they are not very rich.
英语对于单词的积累是非常看重的。最基本的一个要求就是将书中的单词全部记住,而且记忆一个单词并不需要多久的时间,可以利用零散时间进行记忆,但是将英语书随身携带会有很多的不方便,所以会将书中的单词整理出来,但是难免会有遗漏,下面是我整理的《人教版高中英语必修一单词表》。供大家学习使用。
人教版高中英语必修一单词表—unit1
survey 调查,测验add up 合计upset 心烦意乱的,不安的,不适的(upset,upset)使不安,使心烦ignore 不理睬,忽视calm (使)平静,(使)镇定,平静的,镇定的,沉着的calm down (使)平静下来,(使)镇定下来have got to 不得不,必须concern (使)担忧,涉及,关系到 ,担心,关注,(利害) 关系be concerned about 关心,挂念,walk the dog 遛狗loose 松的,松开的vet 兽医go through 经历,经受Amsterdam 阿姆斯特丹Netherlands 荷兰jewish 犹太人的German 德国的Nazi 纳粹党人set down 记下,放下,登记series 连续,系列a series of 一连串的,一系列,一套Kitty 基蒂outdoors 在户外,在野外spellbind (spellbound,spellbound) 迷住,迷惑on purpose 故意in order to 为了dusk 黄昏,傍晚at dusk 在黄昏时刻thunder 打雷 ,雷鸣entire 整个的,完全的,全部的entirely 完全地,全然地,整个地power 能力,力量,权力face to face 面对面地curtain 窗帘,门帘,幕布dusty 积满灰尘的no longer/not any longer 不再partner 伙伴,合作者,合伙人settle 安家,定居,停留,使定居,安排,解决suffer 遭受,忍受,经历suffer from 遭受,患病loneliness 孤单,寂寞highway 公路,大路recover 痊愈,恢复,重新获得get/be tired of 对...厌烦pack 捆扎,包装,打行李 小包,包裹pack up 将 (东西)装箱打包suitcase 手提箱,衣箱Margot 玛戈overcoat 大衣,外套teenager十几岁的青少年get along with 与...相处,进展gossip 闲话,闲谈fall in love 相爱,爱上exactly 确实如此,正是,确切地grateful 感激的,表示谢意的dislike 不喜欢,厌恶join in 参加,加入tip 提示,技巧,尖,尖端,小费,倾斜,翻倒secondly 第二,其次swap 交换item 项目,条款
人教版高中英语必修一单词表—unit 2
subway 底下人行道,elevator电梯 升降机petrol 汽油(美gasoline)gas 汽油,气体,煤气,毒气official 官方的,正式的,公务的voyage 航行,航海conquer 征服,占领because of 因为,由于native 本国的,本地人Amy 艾米come up 走近,上来,提出apartment <美>公寓住宅,单元住宅actually 实际上,事实上AD 公元base 以...为根据,基部,基地,基础at present 现在,目前gradual 逐渐的,逐步的gradually 逐渐地,逐步地Danish 丹麦语enrich 是富裕,充实,改善vocabulary 词汇,词汇量,词表Shakespeare 莎士比亚make use of 利用,使用spellintg 拼写,拼法Samuel Johnson 塞缪尔杰克逊Noah Webster 诺厄韦伯斯特latter 较后的,后半的identity 本身,本体,身份fluent 流利的,流畅的fluently 流利地,流畅地Singapore 新加坡Malaysia 马来西亚such as 例如,像这种的frequent 频繁的,常见的frequently 频繁地,常常usage 实用,用法,command 命令,指令,掌握request 请求,要求dialect 方言expression 词语,表示,表达midwestern 中西部的African 非洲的Spanish 西班牙的play a part (in) 扮演一个角色,参与eastern 东方的,东部的southeastern 东南方的northwestern 西北方的recognize 辨认出,承认,公认lorry 卡车(美 truck)Loriginal罗丽Houston 休斯顿Texas 德克萨斯州accent 口音,腔调,重音Buford 布福德Lester 莱斯特catfish 鲶鱼lighting 闪电straight 直接,挺直,直的block 街区,块,木块,石块cab 出租车
人教版高中英语必修一单词表—unit 3
journal 日记,杂志,定期刊物transport 运送 运输prefer 选择某事物,(而不选择其他事物)disadvantage 不利条件,不便之处fare 费用route 路线,路途Mekong 湄公河flow 流动,流出ever since 从那以后persuade 说服,劝说cycle 骑自行车graduate毕业,大学毕业生finally 最后,终于schedule 时间表,进度表,为某事安排时间fond 喜爱的,慈爱的,宠爱的be fond of 喜爱,喜欢shortcoming 缺点 stubbom 顽固的,固执的care about 组织 成立care about关心,忧虑 惦念detail 细节,详情source 来源,水源determine 决定,确定,下定决心determined 坚决的,有决心的change one^s mind 改变主意journey 旅行,旅程altitude 海拔高度,高处make up one's mind 下决心,决定give in 投降,屈服,让步atlas 地图,地图集glacier 冰河,冰川Tibetan 西藏的,藏族的,repids 急流alley 谷,流域waterfall 瀑布pace 缓慢而行,一步bend 弯,拐角,使弯曲,弯腰meander 蜿蜒缓慢流动delta 三角洲attitude 态度,看法Qomolangma 珠穆朗玛峰boil 沸腾forecast 预测,预报parcel 小包,包裹insurance 保险wool 羊毛,毛织品as usual 照常reliable 可信赖的,可靠的iew 风景,视野,观点,见解,观看,注视,考虑yak 牦牛pillow 枕头midnight 午夜,子夜at midnight 在午夜flame 火焰,光芒,热情beneath 在....下面Laos 老挝Laotian 老挝人temple 寺庙cave 洞穴,地窖
人教版高中英语必修一单词表—unit4
earthquake 地震quake 地震right away 立刻马上well 井crack 裂缝,使裂开smelly 发臭的
farmyard 农场pipe 管burst 爆裂,突然爆发million 百万event 事件as if 仿佛,好像at an end 借宿nation 民族,国家,国民canal 运河,水道steam 蒸汽,水汽dirt 污垢,泥土ruin 废墟,使破产in ruins 严重受损,破败不堪suffering 苦难,痛苦extreme 极度的injure 损害,伤害survivor 幸存者,残存物destroy 破坏,毁坏,消灭brick 砖,砖块dam 水坝track 轨道,足迹,痕迹useless 无用的,无效的shock 使震惊,震动,休克,打击rescue 援救,营救trap 使陷入困境,陷阱electricity 电,电流,电学disaster 灾难dig out 掘出,发现bury 埋葬,掩埋,隐藏mine 矿山miner 矿工shelter 掩蔽,掩蔽a (great) number of 许多,大量title 标题,头衔,资格reporter 记者bar 棒damage 损失frighten 使惊吓frightened 受惊的frightening 令人恐惧的congratulation 祝贺,贺词judge 裁判员,法官,断定,判断,判决sincerely 真诚地express 表示,快车,速递outline 要点,大纲,轮廓headline 报刊的大字标题cyclist 骑自行车的人
人教版高中英语必修一单词表—unit5
Nelson Mandela 纳尔逊,quality 质量,品质,性质warm-hearted 热心肠的mean 吝啬的,自私的,卑鄙的active 积极的,活跃的generous 慷慨的,大方的、easy-going 随和的,温和宽容的self 自我,自身selfish 自私的,selfless 无私的,忘我的selflessly 无私地,忘我地devote 献身 专心于devoted 忠实的,深爱的William 威廉,廷戴尔Bible 《圣经》Norman Bethune 白求恩invader 侵略者found 建立,建设republic 共和国,共和政体principle 法则,原则,原理nationalism 民族主义livelihood 生计,谋生Mohandas Gandhi 甘地peaceful 和平的,平静的,安宁的giant 巨大的leap 飞跃,跳跃mankind 人类Elias 伊莱亚斯lawyer 律师guidance 指导,领导
legal 法律的fee 费passbook 南非人身份证Johannesburg 约翰雷斯堡out of work 失业hopeful 怀有希望的ANC 非洲国民大会youth 青年,青春期league 同盟,联合会youth League 青年团stage 舞台,阶段,时期vote 投票选举attack 进攻,攻击,抨击violence 暴力as a matter of fact 事实上blow up 使充气,爆炸equal 相等的,平等的in trouble 在危险,受罚,痛苦,忧虑事物处境中willing 乐意的unfair 不公平的turn to 求助于,致力于quote 引用语,语录release 释放,发行lose heart 丧失信心robben island 罗本岛escape 逃脱,逃走,泄露blanket 毯子educate 教育,训练educated 受过教育的come topower 当权,上台beg 请求,祈求relative 亲戚,亲属terror 恐怖,恐怖时期cruelty 残忍,残酷reward 报酬,酬劳Transkei 特兰斯凯set up 设立,建立sentence 判决,宣判be sentenced to 被判处..anti-反,抗anti-black 反黑人的Cape Town 开普敦president 总统,会长,校长Nobel peace prize 诺贝尔和平奖opinion 意见,看法,主张
人教版高中英语必修第一册
目 录文摘英文文摘声明IntroductionChapter 1 Awareness of Culture Teaching in Senior High The Understanding of Language and The Relationship between Language and Culture Teaching and the SEFCSBChapter 2 Cultural Elements Embodied in Current Teaching Cultural Embodiment in Cultural Embodiment in Warming up , Listening and Cultural Embodiment in ReadingChapter 3 A Survey of Present Culture Teaching in Senior High The Design of the Findings and Comparison with the Former Teaching Materials about The Design of the New The New Books in Aspect of the Cultural The Goal of Culture The Means of Culture The Teaching of the Body Language The Main Role of the Teacher in Culture The Difficulties in Carrying out Culture TeachingChapter 4 Practice of Culture Teaching in Senior High Culture Teaching in Teaching Culture through Teaching Culture through Teaching Culture through Culture Teaching out of ClassChapter 5 The Roles of the Teachers and the Learners in Culture Teachingin Senior High SchoolsConclusionBibliographyAppendixAcknowledgements
很多人想知道高中英语必修一有哪些必背的单词,我为大家整理了高中英语必修一必背单词表,供参考!
高一英语必修一英语单词:
UNIT1
survey 调查;测验
add up 合计
upset adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的 vt.使不安;使心烦。
ignore 不理睬,忽视
calm (使)平静;(使)镇定 adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的
calm (…)down (使)平静下来;(使)镇静下来
have got to 不得不;必须
concern (使)担忧;涉及;关系
be concerned about 关心;挂念
walk the dog 遛狗
loose 松的;松开的
vet 兽医
go through 经历;经受
Amsterdam 阿姆斯特丹(荷兰首都)
Netherlands 荷兰(荷兰国家)
Jewish 犹太人;犹太族的
German 德国的;德国人的;德语的;德国人;德语
Nazi n.纳粹党人adj.纳粹党的
set down 记下;放下;登记
series 连续;系列
a series of 一连串的;一系列;一套
outdoors 在户外;在野外
spellbinding 迷住;迷惑
on purpose 故意
in order to 为了…
dusk 黄昏;傍晚
at dusk 在黄昏时刻
thunder v打雷;雷鸣;n雷;雷声
entire 整个的;完全的;全部的
entirely 完全地;全然地;整个地
power 能力;力量;权力
face to face 面对面地
curtain 窗帘;门帘;幕布
dusty 积满灰尘的
no longer ot…any longer 不再
partner 伙伴;合作者;合伙人
settle 安家;定居;停留 使定居;安排;解决
suffer 遭受;忍受;经历
suffer from 遭受;患病
loneliness 孤单;寂寞
highway 公路;大路;<美>高速公路
recover 痊愈;恢复;重新获得
get tired of 对…厌烦
pack 捆扎;包装;打行李 小包;包裹
pack(sth)up 将(东西)装箱打包
suitcase 手提箱;衣箱
overcoat 大衣;外套
teenager 十几岁的青少年
get along with 与…相处;发展
gossip 闲话;闲谈
fall in love 相爱 爱上
exactly 确实如此;正式;确切地
disagree 不同意
grateful 感激的;表示谢意的
dislike 不喜欢;厌恶
join in 参加;加入
tip n.揭示;技巧;尖;尖端;消费 vt. 倾斜; 翻到
secondly 第二;其次
swap 交换
item 项目;条款
高一英语必修一英语单词:UNIT2
subway 地下人行道;<美>地铁
elevator 电梯 直升机
petrol <美>汽油;(=<美>gasoline)
gas 汽油;气体;煤气;毒气
official 官方的;正式的;公务的
voyage 航海;航行
conquer 征服;占领
because of 因为;由于
native adj.本国的;本地的;n本地人;本国人
come up 走近;上来;提出
apartment <美>公寓住宅;单元住宅
actually 实际上;事实上
AD 公元
base 以…为根据;n 基部;基地;基础
at present 现在;目前
gradual 逐渐的;逐步的
gradually 逐渐地;逐步地
Danish 丹麦语;adj. 丹麦的;丹麦的人;丹麦语的
enrich 使富裕;充实;改善
vocabulary 词汇;词汇量;词表
Shakespeare 莎士比亚
make use of 利用;使用
spelling 拼写;拼法
latter 较后的;后半的;(两者中)后者的
identity 本身;本体;身份
fluent 流利的;流畅的
fluently 流利地;流畅地
Singapore 新加坡
Malaysia 马来西亚; 马来群岛
such as 例如… …;想这种
frequent 频繁的;常见的
frequently 常常;频繁地
usage 使用;用法;词语惯用法
command 命令;指令;掌握
request 请求;要求
dialect 方言
expression 词语;表达;表示
midwestern 中西部的;有中西部特性的
African 非洲的 ;非洲人的;非洲语言的
Spanish 西班牙人;西班牙的
play a part (in) 扮演一个角色;参与
eastern 东方的;东部的
southeastern 东南方的;来自东南方的
northwestern 西北方的;来自西北的
recognize 辨认出;承认;公认
lorry 卡车
Houston 休斯顿
Texas 德克萨斯州
accent 口音;腔调;重音
catfish 鲶鱼
lightning 闪电
straight 直接;挺直; 直的;笔直的;正直的
block 街区;块;木块;石块
cab出租车
高一英语必修一英语单词:unit3
journal日记;杂志.定期刊物
transport运送.运输
Prefer更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)
disadvantage不利条件;不便之处
fare费用
route人路线.路途
Mekong 湄公河
flow 流动.流出 n 流动.流量
ever since 从那以后
persuade说服.劝说
cycle骑自行车
graduate 毕业 n 大学毕业生
finally最后.终于
schedule 时间表;进度表;制度表; 为某事安排时间
fond心喜爱的.慈爱的;宠爱的
be fond of 喜爱;喜欢
short coming缺点
stubborn顽固的;固执的
organize 组织,成立
care about 关心;忧虑;
detail 细节;详情
source 来源;水源
determine讨决定;确定;下定决心
change one’s mind改变主意
journey 旅行.旅程
altitude 海拔高度.高处
make up one’s mind 下决心.决定
give in 投降.屈服.让步
atlas 地图;地图集
glacier 冰河;冰川
Tibetan 西藏的;藏族的;藏族人的;藏语;西藏人;藏族人
rapids 急流
valley谷;流域
waterfall 瀑布
Pace缓漫而行.踱步入一步.速度;步调
bend弯,拐角 ;使弯曲;vi弯身;弯腰
meander蜿蜒缓慢流动飞
delta 三角洲
attitude.看法
Qomolangma 珠穆朗玛峰
Boil (指液体)沸腾;(水)开
forecast预测;预报
parcel小包;包裹
insurance 保险
wool羊毛.毛织品
as usual 照常
reliable可信赖的.可靠的
view 风景;注视;观点;见解vt 观看;注视;考虑
pillow 枕头;枕垫
midnight 午夜;子夜
at midnight 在午夜
flame火焰.光芒 ;热情
beneath 在…下面
Laos 老挝
Laotian 老挝人; 老挝(人)的
temple 庙宇寺庙
cave 洞穴.地窖
高一英语必修一英语单词:UNIT4
earthquake地震
quake 地震
right away 立刻马上
well井
crack 裂缝; 劈啪声; (使)裂开‘破裂
farmyard 农场;农家
pipe 管;导管
burst爆裂;爆发 突然破裂,爆发
million 百万
event事件;大事
as if 仿佛.好像
at an end 结束;终结
nation民族.国家;国民
canal 运河.水道
steam 蒸汽.水汽
dirt污垢;泥土
ruin 废墟.毁灭.毁灭.使破产
in ruins 严重受损破败不堪
suffering苦难.痛苦
extreme极度的
injure /损害.伤害
survivor幸存者.生还者;残存物
destroy 破坏;毁坏.消灭
brick砖.砖块
dam水坝.堰堤
track轨道.足迹.痕迹
useless无用的.无效的.无益的
shock(使)震凉震动n休克打击
rescue 援救:营救
trap陷入困境 n 陷阱;困境
electricity 电,电流;电学
disaster 灾难.灾祸
dig out 掘出.发现
bury埋葬;掩埋.隐藏
mine矿.矿山矿井
miner矿工
shelter掩蔽.掩蔽处;避身处
a(great)number of许多.大量的
title标题;头衔.资格
reporter 记者
bar 条;棒;条状物
damage损失损害
frighten使惊吓;吓唬
frightened受惊的.受恐吓的
frightening心令人恐俱的
congratulation 祝贺;(复数)贺词
judge裁判员.法官以断定;判断;判决
sincerely真诚地.真挚地
express表示.表达 快车;速递
outline 要点;大纲.轮廓
headline报刊的大字标题
cyclist 骑自行车的人
高一英语必修一英语单词:UNIT5
quality质量:品质;胜质
warm-hearted 热心肠的
mean 吝啬的;自私的;卑鄙的
active 积极的.活跃的
generous 慷慨的大方的
easy-going 随和的.温和宽容的
self 自我自身
selfish自私的
selfless无私的.忘我的
selflessly 无私地;忘我地
devote献身.专心于
devoted 忠实的;深爱的
Bible 《圣经》
invader 侵略者
found建设
republic 共和国.共和政体
principle法则.原则;原理
nationalism 民族主义;国家主义
livelihood 升级;谋生
peaceful和平的.平静的.安宁的
giant巨大的.庞大的
mankind人类
layer律师
guidance指导.领导
legal法律的.依照法律的
fee费(会费、学费等)酬金
passbook 南非共和国有色人种的身份证
out of work 失业
helpful有希望的
youth 青年;青年时期
league同盟;联双.联合会
Youth League青年团
stage舞台阶段;时期
vote 投票;选举儿投票选票;表决
attack进攻;攻击;抨击
violence暴力;暴行
as a matter of fact 事实
blow up使充气;爆炸
equal 相等的.平等的
in trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑的处境中
willing乐意的.自愿的
unfair不公正的.不公平的
turn to 求助于;致力于
quote 引用语;语录
release释放;发行
lose heart 丧失勇气或信心
escape逃脱,逃走泄露
blanket毛毯.毯子
educate教育
educated受过教育的.有教养的
come to power 当权;上台
beg 请求;乞求
relative亲戚亲属
terror恐怖 恐怖时期 恐怖活动
cruelty残忍残酷
reward报酬;奖金酬劳.奖赏
set up 建立
sentence 判决,宣判
be sentenced to 被判处……(徒刑)
anti-【前缀】反;抗;阻
anti-black 反黑人的
president总统;会长;校长;行长
Nobel Peace Prize 诺贝尔和平奖
opinion 意见 看法 主张
1、要音、形、义放在一起记,而不是分开的,要朗读。在背单词时,要有声,让自己听见。有人默背,效果就不如出声明显。疯狂英语有一个显著的特点就是读,要读得响,读得快,读得疯狂,这样,人就激奋,大脑皮层处于活跃的状态,更容易记忆。这种方法的确有用,不妨试试。
2、单词要放在句子、文章中记忆。单一的一个单词是呆板枯燥的中文解释,很难记忆。例如,right一词,它可以作名词解释为权力、右边,作形容词意思是对的,以及副词意思是恰当地、正就,还有短语onthe(one`s)right在……右边,allright这个短词又有很多解,rightaway马上,以及复合形容词right-handed用右手的(与左撇子相反),rightly确实地等等……
在文章中,有更多整体的内容可以表达。而且,通过大量的阅读,可以不断地重复使用所学的单词。这样,就不会使所背的单词被遗忘,也巩固了学习成果,而且,英文阅读也可以丰富我们的知识,对西方文化有所了解,开阔我们的视野,陶冶我们的情趣。另外,记忆单词可以归类,例如:“取得”,我们可以有get、attain、reach、achieve.可以从词缀上记忆,有些动词加了一定的后缀变成了名词,哪些以t结尾的形容词将t改为ce成了名词,哪些形容词加ly变成副词,而哪些以ly结尾的仍是形容词等等。
人教版高一英语课本目录
必修一
Unit 1 Friendship
Unit 2 English around the world
Unit 3 Travel journal
Unit 4 Earthquakes
Unit 5 Nelson Mandela - a modern hero
必修二
Unit 1 Cultural relics
Unit 2 Cultural relics
Unit 3 Computers
Unit 4 Wildlife protection
Unit 5 Music
Workbook
Unit 1 Cultural relics
Unit 2 The Olympic Games
Unit 3 Computers
Unit 4 Wildlife protection
Unit 5 Music
Appendices附录
Notes to the texts课文注释
Grammar语法
Words and expressions in each unit各单元生词和习惯用语
Vocabulary词汇表
Irregular verbs不规则动词
Changes in international phonetic symbols for English英语国际音标变化表
高一英语必背单词有哪些?人教版必修一的英语单词表包括哪些单词?下文我给大家整理了英语必修一 单词表,供参考!
Unit 1
△survey n. 调查;测验
add up 合计
upset adj. 心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的
vt. (upset, upset) 使不安;使心烦
ignore vt. 不理睬;忽视
calm vt. & vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定
adj. 平静的;镇静的;沉着的
calm(…)down (使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来
have got to 不得不;必须
concern vt. (使)担忧;涉及;关系到
n. 担心;关注 ;(利害)关系
be concerned about 关心;挂念
walk the dog 遛狗
loose adj. 松的;松开的
△vet n. 兽医
go through 经历;经受
△Amsterdam n. 阿姆斯特丹(荷兰首都)
Netherlands n. 荷兰(西欧国家)
△Jewish 犹太人的;犹太族的
German adj. 德国的;德国人的;德语的
n. 德国人;德语
△Nazi n. 纳粹党人
adj. 纳粹党的
set down 记下;放下;登记
series n. 连续;系列
a series of 一连串的;一系列;一套
△Kitty n. 基蒂(女名)
outdoors adv. 在户外;在野外
△ spellbind vt. (spellbound, spellbound)
迷住;迷惑
on purpose 故意
in order to 为了……
dusk n. 黄昏;傍晚
at dusk 在黄昏时刻
thunder vi. 打雷;雷鸣
n.雷;雷声
entire adj. 整个的;完全的;全部的
entirely adv. 完全地;全然地;整个地
power n. 能力;力量;权力
face to face 面对面地
curtain n. 窗帘;门帘;幕布
dusty adj. 积满灰尘的
no longer/not…any longer 不再……
partner n. 伙伴;合作者;合伙人
settle vi. 安家;定居;停留
vt. 使定居;安排;解决
suffer vt. & vi. 遭受;忍受;经历
suffer from 遭受;患病
△loneliness n. 孤单;寂寞
highway n. 公路;大路
recover vi. & vt. 痊愈;恢复;重新获得
get/be tired of 对……厌烦
pack vi. & vt. 捆扎;包装;打行李
n. 小包;包裹
pack (sth) up 将(东西)装箱打包
suitcase n. 手提箱;衣箱
△Margot n. 玛戈(女名)
Overcoat n. 大衣;外套
teenager n. 十几岁的青少年
get along with 与……相处;进展
△gossip vi. & n. 闲话;闲谈
fall in love 相爱;爱上
exactly adv. 确实如此;正是;确切地
disagree vi. 不同意
grateful adj. 感激的;表示谢意的
dislike n. & vt. 不喜欢;厌恶
join in 参加;加入
tip n. 提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费
vt. 倾斜;翻倒
△secondly adv. 第二;其次
swap vt. 交换
item n. 项目;条款
Unit 2
△subway n. 地下人行道;<美>地铁
elevator n. 电梯;升降机
petrol n. <英>汽油(=<美>gasoline)
gas n. 汽油;气体;煤气;毒气
official adj. 官方的;正式的;公务的
voyage n. 航行;航海
△conquer vt. 征服;占领
because of 因为;由于
native adj. 本国的;本地的
n. 本地人;本国人
△Amy n. 艾米(女名)
come up 走近;上来;提出
apartment n. <美> 公寓住宅;
单元住宅
actually adv. 实际上;事实上
AD 公元
base vt. 以……为根据
n. 基部;基地;基础
at present 现在;目前
gradual adj. 逐渐的;逐步的
gradually adv. 逐渐地;逐步地
Danish n. 丹麦语
adj. 丹麦的;丹麦人的;丹麦语的
△enrich vt. 使富裕;充实;改善
vocabulary n. 词汇;词汇量;词表
△Shakespeare 莎士比亚(英国剧作家,诗人)
make use of 利用;使用
spelling n. 拼写;拼法
△Samuel Johnson 塞缪尔•约翰逊(英国作家,批评家)
△Noah Webster 诺厄•韦伯斯特(美国词典编纂家)
latter adj. 较后的;后半的;
(两者中)后者的
identity n. 本身;本体;身份
fluent adj. 流利的;流畅的
fluently adv. 流利地;流畅地
Singapore n. 新加坡(东南亚国家)
Malaysia n. 马来西亚(东南亚国家);
马来群岛
such as 例如……;像这种的
frequent adj. 频繁的;常见的
frequently adv. 常常;频繁地
usage n. 使用;用法;词语惯用法
command n.& vt. 命令;指令;掌握
request n. & vt. 请求;要求
△dialect n. 方言
expression n. 词语;表示;表达
midwestern adj. 中西部的
有中西部特性的
African adj. 非洲的;非洲人的;非洲语言的
Spanish adj. 西班牙的;西班牙人的;西班牙语的
n.西班牙人;西班牙语
play a part (in) 扮演一个角色;参与
eastern adj. 东方的;东部的
southeastern adj. 东南方的;
来自东南的
morthwestern adj. 西北方的;
来自西北的
recognize vt. 辨认出;承认;公认
lorry n. <英>卡车(=<美>truck)
△Lori n. 罗丽(女名)
△Houston n. 休斯顿(美国城市)
△Texas n. 德克萨斯州(美国州名)
accent n. 口音;腔调;重音
△Buford n. 布福德(姓氏;男名)
△Lester n. 莱斯特(姓错;男名)
△catfish n. 鲶鱼
lightning n. 闪电
straight adv. 直接;挺直
adj. 直的;笔直的;正直的
block n. 街区;块;木块;石块
cab n. 出租车
Unit 3
journal n. 日记;杂志;定期刊物
transport n. 运送;运输
vt. 运输;运送
prefer vt. 更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)
disadvantage n. 不利条件;不便之处
fare n. 费用
△route n. 路线;路途
△Mekong n. 湄公河
flow vi. 流动;流出
n. 流动;流量
ever since 从那以后
persuade vt. 说服;劝说
cycle vi. 骑自行车
graduate vi. 毕业
n. 大学毕业生
finally adv. 最后;终于
schedule n. 时间表;进度表
vt. 为某事安排时间
fond adj. 喜爱的;慈爱的;宠爱的
be fond of 喜爱;喜欢
shortcoming n. 缺点
stubborn adj. 顽固的;固执的
organize vt. 组织;成立
care about 关心;忧虑;惦念
△detail n. 细节;详情
△source n. 来源;水源
determine vt. 决定;确定;下定决心
determined adj. 坚决的;有决心的
change one’s mind 改变主意
journey n. 旅行;旅程
altitude n. 海拔高度;高处
make up one’s mind 下决心;决定
give in 投降;屈服;让步
△atlas n. 地图;地图集
△glacier n. 冰河;冰川
△Tibetan adj. 西藏的;藏族的;
藏族人的
n. (西)藏语;西藏人;
藏族人
△rapids n. 急流
valley n. (山)谷;流域
△waterfall n. 瀑布
pace vi. 缓慢而行;踱步
n. 一步;速度;步调
bend n. 弯;拐角
vt. (bent, bent) 使弯曲
vi. 弯身;弯腰
△meander n. (指河流等)蜿蜒缓慢流动
△delta n. 三角洲
attitude n. 态度;看法
△Qomolangma n. 珠穆朗玛峰
boil vi. (指液体)沸腾;(水)开
forecast n. & vt. 预测;预报
parcel n. 小包;包裹
insurance n. 保险
wool n. 羊毛;毛织品
as usual 照常
reliable adj. 可信赖的;可靠的
view n. 风景;视野;观点;见解
vt. 观看;注视;考虑
△yak n. 牦牛
pillow n. 枕头;枕垫
midnight n. 午夜;子夜
at midnight 在午夜
flame n. 火焰;光芒;热情
beneath prep. 在……下面
△Laos n. 老挝(东南亚国家)
△Laotian n. 老挝人
adj. 老挝(人)的
temple n. 庙宇;寺庙
cave n. 洞穴;地窖
Unit 4
earthquake n. 地震
quake n. 地震
right away 立刻;马上
well n. 井
△crack n. 裂缝;噼啪声
vt. & vi. (使)开裂;破裂
△smelly adj. 发臭的;有臭味的
△farmyard n. 农场;农家
pipe n. 管;导管
burst vi. (burst, burst) 爆裂;爆发
n. 突然破裂;爆发
million n. 百万
event n. 事件;大事
as if 仿佛;好像
at an end 结束;终结
nation n. 民族;国家;国民
canal n. 运河;水道
steam n. 蒸汽;水汽
dirt n. 污垢;泥土
ruin n. 废墟;毁灭
vt. 毁灭;使破产
in ruins 严重受损;破败不堪
suffering n. 苦难;痛苦
extreme adj. 极度的
injure vt. 损害;伤害
△survivor n. 幸存者;生还者;残存物
destroy vt. 破坏;毁坏;消灭
brick n. 砖;砖块
dam n. 水坝;堰堤
track n. 轨道;足迹;痕迹
useless adj. 无用的;无效的;无益的
shock vt. & vi. (使)震惊;震动
n. 休克;打击;震惊
rescue n. & vt. 援救;营救
trap vt. 使陷入困境
n. 陷阱;困境
electricity n. 电;电流;电学
disaster n. 灾难;灾祸
dig out 掘出;发现
bury vt. 埋葬;掩埋;隐藏
mine n. 矿;矿山;矿井
miner n. 矿工
shelter n. 掩蔽;掩蔽处;避身处
a (great) number of 许多;大量的
title n. 标题;头衔;资格
reporter n. 记者
bar n. 条;棒;条状物
damage n. & vt. 损失;损害
frighten vt. 使惊吓;吓唬
frightened adj. 受惊的;受恐吓的
frightening adj. 令人恐惧的
congratulation n. 祝贺;(复数)贺词
judge n. 裁判员;法官
vt. 断定;判断;判决
sincerely adv. 真诚地;真挚地
express vt. 表示;表达
n. 快车;速递
outline n. 要点;大纲;轮廓
headline n. 报刊的大字标题
cyclist n. 骑自行车的人