西餐礼仪英语12条
吃西餐的十大基本英语礼仪
用餐的表现就像自然反应,只要能多练习,养成良好的习惯,那么到任何高级的餐厅也不用害怕了。下面给大家介绍吃西餐的十大基本英语礼仪,一旦掌握了,你就能胸有成竹地步入宴会大厅。
1.刀叉:手握叉子时不要像握大提琴那样,或像握麦克佩斯夫人的匕首那样。另外,不要手握刀叉在空中飞来舞去用以强调说话的某一点,也不要将刀叉的一头搭在盘子上,一头放在餐桌上。刀叉一旦拿起使用,就不能再放回原处。刀子放在盘子上时,刀刃朝里,头在盘子里,刀把放在盘子边缘上。
2.餐巾:不要拿餐巾去用力擦脸的下部,要轻轻地沾擦。不要抖开餐巾再去折叠,不要在空中像挥动旗子那样挥动餐巾。餐巾应放在大腿上,如果离开餐桌,要将餐巾放在椅子上,并把椅子推近餐桌。注意动作要轻。用餐结束时不要折叠餐巾;否则,不了解情况的服务生可能会再给别的客人使用。用餐结束时要将餐巾从中间拿起,轻轻地放在餐桌上盘子的左侧。
3.咀嚼:嚼东西时嘴要闭紧,无论你有什么惊人的妙语,时机多么恰到好处,只要嘴里有食物,绝不能开口说话。不能为了着急说话而马上将食物吞下,要保持细嚼慢咽的姿势,将食物咽下后会意地露出笑容,以转达你内心的活动:刚才完全可以有妙语出口,只是口中有食物。
4.坐姿:要牢记你妈妈的`话,坐立要直,不要将胳膊肘支在餐桌上。如果手放在什么位置都不自在,放在大腿上。
5.面包:面包上抹黄油尤其要注意,将面包掰成可以一口吃下的小块,临吃前在小块上抹黄油,不要图方便将整个面包上都抹上黄油。
6.速度:切忌速度过快,无论你是在RitzCarton还是在格尔蒂的GreasePit酒店用餐,大口吞咽食物不仅有害健康,而且也不雅观,尤其是和他人共同进餐时,这么做会显得失礼。共同进餐时大家的量应该一样,并保持同时开始同时结束的速度,别人都开始品味甜食了而你还在喝汤是不可取的。
7.剔牙:如果塞了牙,切忌在餐桌上剔牙,如果的确忍受不住,找个借口去洗手间,你可以在那里剔个够。
8.口红:将口红留在餐具上是不可取的,工作用餐尤其如此。如果没有随身携带纸手帕,进酒店时可以顺便到洗手间去一趟,或到吧台去取块纸餐巾。
9.吸烟:即使在吸烟区用餐,用餐期间吸烟也不可取,吸烟会影响他人的食欲,而且和整个气氛也不和谐,应该等到用餐结束后再吸烟,还应记住:不要用盘子当烟灰缸。
10.物品:女用手提包及男用手提箱这类东西不要放在餐桌上,钥匙、帽子、手套、眼镜、眼镜盒、香烟等物品都不要放在餐桌上。总之,凡是和用餐无关的东西都不能放在餐桌上。
1、最得体的入座方式是从左侧入座。当椅子被拉开后,身体在几乎要碰到桌子的距离站直,领位者会把椅子推进来,腿弯碰到后面的椅子时,就可以坐下来了。就座时,身体要端正,手肘不要放在桌面上,不可跷足,与餐桌的距离以便于使用餐具为佳。餐台上已摆好的餐具不要随意摆弄。将餐巾对折轻轻放在膝上。
2.、使用刀叉进餐时,从外侧往内侧取用刀叉,要左手持叉,右手持刀;切东西时左手拿叉按住食物,右手执刀将其切成小块,用叉子送入口中。使用刀时,刀刃不可向外。进餐中放下刀叉时应摆成“八”字型,分别放在餐盘边上。刀刃朝向自身,表示还要继续吃。每吃完一道菜,将刀叉并拢放在盘中。如果是谈话,可以拿着刀叉,无需放下。不用刀时,可用右手持叉,但若需要作手势时,就应放下刀叉,千万不可手执刀叉在空中挥舞摇晃,也不要一手拿刀或叉,而另一只手拿餐巾擦嘴,也不可一手拿酒杯,另一只手拿叉取菜。要记住,任何时候,都不可将刀叉的一端放在盘上,另一端放在桌上。
用餐时,上臂和背部要靠到椅背,腹部和桌子保持约一个拳头的距离。两脚交叉的坐姿最好避免。
3.、喝汤时不要啜,吃东西时要闭嘴咀嚼。不要舔嘴唇或咂嘴发出声音。如汤菜过热,可待稍凉后再吃,不要用嘴吹。喝汤时,用汤勺从里向外舀,汤盘中的汤快喝完时,用左手将汤盘的外侧稍稍翘起,用汤勺舀净即可。吃完汤菜时,将汤匙留在汤盘(碗)中,匙把指向自己。
4、吃鱼、肉等带刺或骨的菜肴时,不要直接外吐,可用餐巾捂嘴轻轻吐在叉上放入盘内。如盘内剩余少量菜肴时,不要用叉子刮盘底,更不要用手指相助食用,应以小块面包或叉子相助食用。吃面条时要用叉子先将面条卷起,然后送入口中。
5、 面包一般掰成小块送入口中,不要拿着整块面包去咬。抹黄油和果酱时也要先将面包掰成小块再抹。
6、吃鸡时,欧美人多以鸡胸脯肉为贵。吃鸡腿时应先用力将骨去掉,不要用手拿着吃。吃鱼时不要将鱼翻身,要吃完上层后用刀叉将鱼骨剔掉后再吃下层吃肉时,要切一块吃一块,块不能切得过大,或一次将肉都切成块。
7、 喝咖啡时如愿意添加牛奶或糖,添加后要用小勺搅拌均匀,将小勺放在咖啡的垫碟上。喝时应右手拿杯把,左手端垫碟,直接用嘴喝,不要用小勺一勺一勺地舀着喝。吃水果时,不要拿着水果整个去咬,应先用水果刀切成四瓣再用刀去掉皮、核、用叉子叉着吃。
8、用刀叉吃有骨头的肉时,可以用手拿着吃。若想吃得更优雅,还是用刀较好。用叉子将整片肉固定(可将叉子朝上,用叉子背部压住肉),再用刀沿骨头插入,把肉切开。最好是边切边吃。必须用手吃时,会附上洗手水。当洗手水和带骨头的肉一起端上来时,意味着“请用手吃”。用手指拿东西吃后,将手指放在装洗手水的碗里洗净。吃一般的菜时,如果把手指弄脏,也可请侍者端洗手水来,注意洗手时要轻轻地洗。
9、 吃面包不可蘸调味汁吃到连调味汁都不剩,这是对厨师的礼貌。注意不要把面包盘子“舔”得很干净,而要用叉子叉住已撕成小片的面包,再蘸一点调味汁来吃,这才是雅观的做法。
吃西餐的礼仪英语作文参考
你的假期休闲计划中,有木有去西餐厅享受一番?或者,你现在已经身处国外,准备到处吃吃吃了呢?然而厚厚一本菜单满满都是英文,你想吃的美味隔着一堆字母与你相见不相识,倾情演绎啥叫“世界上最远的距离”。下面是为大家准备的吃西餐的礼仪英语作文,希望可以帮助大家!
吃西餐的`礼仪英语作文
Differences of Table Manners
Linda: Hi, Maya. I want to invite a friend from America to have a western dinner on the weekend. So I want to ask you something.
Maya: What would you like to know?
Linda: I just dont understand the American table manners.
Maya: You should learn about some Chinese cultures, especially the table manners.
Linda: I think you are right. Can you tell me the differences between Chinese table manners and American table manners?
Maya: The most obvious difference is that they use knives and forks, but we use chopsticks.
Linda: Exactly. I know they often place the knife and spoon on the right of the plate. The fork is on the left.
Maya: Youd better keep your left hand under the table unless you use it in the process of cutting.
Linda: How can I know that he is full?
Maya: He will tell you that he is full. And if he puts knife and fork in a position on the plate looking like the hands of a clock at 5: 30, it means that he is finished.
Linda: There are really so many differences. Thank you.
Maya: You are welcome.
菜 品 形 式
就像中餐分主食、热菜、凉菜、点心等等一样,西餐菜单也把菜品分门别类,并且也有“套餐”概念,不过中西饮食习惯不同,所以与中餐类别相对应的食物,不一定是你熟悉的形式。下面就以经典法餐的菜单流程为例,介绍每种西餐类别的名称和内容:
Appetizer/First Course前菜
美式叫法:Starter
西餐的主菜,以大块肉类为主,或者是整块鱼,或大个头的海鲜中国人概念里的主食和素食,比如面包和土豆泥。也会作为配菜(Side Dish)一齐奉上美国快餐店的菜单,还有1主n配的套餐(Combo)。
Dressing / Sauce酱汁
Dressing指的不是裙子,是沙拉的调味汁,Sauce泛指搭配菜肴和甜点的各种蘸汁、烧汁,比如番茄酱(Ketchup)、肉卤(Gravy),一般来讲sauce比dressing要浓稠重口一些厚重感再强一点的,叫Paste。
Dessert/Pudding甜点
为啥pudding是甜点,有两点值得说明:一是饮料(Beverage)并不算甜品,一般需要单点;二是咱爱吃的甜软型面包,反倒可以作甜点。因为很多都是酥皮点心(Pastry),在西方不太算主食。
食 材 类 型
大概是很多人对西餐菜单产生畏难情绪的一个原因。但实际上,西餐菜名还比中餐更“坦诚”呢,像“夫妻肺片”这种细思恐极的抽象菜名,是绝对没有的
基本都是【制法+主料+配料】这种毫无创意的格式。所以,只要知道大部分西餐常吃的食材及其部位,菜名再长,也不会有啥理解难度哒~。
肉类部位
Chicken鸡肉
吃西餐礼仪英语句子
01.Dining in a Western restaurant, we have to learn a lot of dos and donts.
到西餐厅用餐,我们得多了解一些餐厅礼节。
02.Dont read at the table.
不要边吃饭边看书。
03.Dont gar以e with your soup.
不要用汤漱口。
04.No TV during dinner.
吃饭时不要看电视。
05.Chew with your mouth closed.
闭着嘴巴嚼食物。
06.Please keep the table clean.
请保持桌面干净。
07.Excuse me. Ill just get the phone.
对不起,我去接个电话。
08.Dont put your elbows on the table.
不要把手肘支在餐桌上。
09.Dont talk with your mouth full.
吃饭时不要总说话。
10.Excuse me for a minute.
我失陪一会儿。
11.Dont take huge mouthfuls of anything.
不管吃什么都不要过于大口。
12.Dont slurp your soup.
喝汤不要发出声音。
13.Put the bowl down gently.
轻轻地把碗放下。
西餐用餐礼仪英语
西餐用餐礼仪英语:西餐餐桌礼仪英语
1) As soon as the hostess picks up her napkin(餐巾), pick yours up and lay it on your lap. Sometimes a roll of bread is wrapped in it; if so, toke it our and put it on your side plate.
2) The Soup Course
Dinner usually begins with soup. The largest spoon at your place is the soup spoon. It will be beside your plate at the right-hand side.
3) The Fish Course
If there is a fish course, it will probably follow the soup. There may be a special fork for the fish, or it may be similar to the meat fork. Often it is smaller.
4) The Meat Course
The main Course is usually served by the host himself, especially if it is a fowl(鸡禽) or a roast which need to be carved. He will often ask each guest what piece he prefers, and it is quite proper to state your preference as to lean or fat, dark(红肉) or light(白肉).
5) Using Knife and Fork
If you have English and American friends you will notice a few differences in their customs of eating. For the main or meat curse, the English keep the fork in the left hand, point curved downward, and bring the food to the mouth either by sticking the points onto it or in the case of soft vegetables, by placing it firmly on the fork in this position with the knife. Americans carve the meat in the same position, then lay down the knife and taking the fork in the right hand with the point turned up, push it under a small piece of food without the help of the knife and bring it to the moth right-side-up.
6) Helping Yourself and Refusing
If a servant passes food around, he will pass the dish in at your left hand so that you can conveniently serve yourself with your right hand. Never serve yourself while the dish is on your right; it is then the turn of your neighbor on the right. It is polite to take some of everything that is passed to you. But if there is something you may not like, you may quietly say: "No thank you."
7) Second Helpings
The hostess may or may not ask if you would like a second helping, according to the formality of the meal. If she does and you accept it, you should pass your plate to her or to the servant with the knife and fork still lying on it.
8) The Salad Course
A salad is eaten with a fork only held in the right hand with points turned up. There is usually a special one for the salad, a little smaller than the meat fork.
9) Bread and Butter
Bread is taken in the fingers and laid on the side plate or the edge of the large plate, it is never take with a fork. Butter is taken from the butter dish with the butter knife and placed on the side plate, not on one's bread.
10) Other Things on the Table
When there are things on the middle of the table, such as bread, butter, jelly, pickles, nits, candies, you should not take any until the hostess ahs suggested that they be passed.
11) Leaving the Table
It is impolite for a guest to leave the table during a meal, or before the hostess gives the signal at the end. When the hostess indicates that the dinner is over, she will start to rise from her seat and all the guests she rise from theirs at the same time.
12) Various rules and Suggestions
Sit up straight on your chair;
Do not put much food in your mouth at a time;
Drink only when there is no food in your mouth;
Try not to get into your mouth anything that will have to be taken out;
Do not make any nose when you eat;
Do not clean your teeth at the table or anywhere in public, either with your finger or a tooth pick(牙签), not even with you tongue
西餐用餐礼仪英语:Etiquettes for Eating Western-style Food
Western-style food refers to the food or dinner cooked according to the customs of western countries. Western-style food is originated in Europe and the European cooking methods were conveyed2 by an Italian—Martin Polo to China. Later, after the Opium3 War, it was transferred from “residential4 dish” to “western restaurant” and then “western-style food restaurant” run by Chinese people. It was only served for some officials and business men.
In recent years, the number of foreign guests increased rapidly. More and more hotels have western-style food services. At the same time, more and more Chinese people have accustomed5 to the hobby of eating western-style food.
When eating western-style food, you can talk with others freely and lightly. But, when you talk with others, don't chew the food in your mouth. Generally speaking, clean your lips with napkins6 before talking or drinking.
When eating western-style food, you can not hold the plate when eating; can not stab7 the food while eating the large piece of food. You should cut the food into small pieces and then put them into your mouth.
When eating western-style food, the way of eating is similar to the way of eating Cantonese food8. That is—drink soup first and then eat the dishes. When drinking the soup, and hold the spoon with right hand, the spoon should face the outer side to ladle out9 the soup, and then put it into the mouth. Don't make any sound while drinking the soup.
When eating western-style food, the bones and thorns should not be put into the mouth when you meet the dishes which have them. The food which already eaten into the mouth can not be spit out. So you should know the food you eat when eating western-style food. For the food which you are not so sure or the food which you don't like, then you'd better not put them into your mouth.
When eating western-style food, if you leave the table without finishing the dinner, you should put the knife and fork crossed beside the plate, let the edge of the knife faces inside. If you have finished your meal, you should put the knife and fork side by side to show that the plate can be removed.
简述西餐就餐礼仪10条英语
我在这里介绍西方的餐桌礼仪 英语版 西方餐桌礼仪(英语版) 1. TABLE MANNERS AT A DINNER PARTY: People who go to a formal Western dinner party for the first time may be surprised by table manners in Western culture. Knowing them will help you make a good impression. Having good table manners means knowing,for example,how to use knives and forks,when to drink a toast and how to behave at the table. Beside your napkin you will find a small bread roll and three glasses—one for white wine,one for the red wine,and one for water. There are two pairs of knives and forks on the table,forks on the left and knives in the right of the plate. When you see two spoons,the big one id for the suop and the samll one for the dessert. The knife and fork that are closest to your plate are a litte bit bigger than the ones beside them. When you sit down at the table, you can take your napkin, unfold it and put it on your lap. In Chinese you sometime get a hot,damp cloth to clean your face and face and hands,whinch,however,is nat the custom in Western countries. Dinner start with a small dish, which is often called a starter. Sime people pray before they start eating , and other people may keep silent for a moment. Then you can say"Enjoy your meal"to each other and everybody start eating. For the starter,which you eat with the smaller pair,you keep the knife in your right hand and the fork in your left. After the starter you will get a bowl of soup—but only one boel of soup and never ask for a seconf serving. The next dish is the main course. Many Westerners think the chicken breast with its tender white flesh is the best part of the bird. Some people can use their fingers when they eating chicken or other birds,but never touch beef or other meat in bones. It is polite to finish eating everthing on your plate,so don't take more food than you need. At table ,you should try to speak quietly and smile a lot,but do not laugh all the time. Most Westerners like soft drink if they will drive home. Many of them drink white or red wine with the food. When drinking to someone's health,you raise your glasses,but the glasses should not touch. The custom of toasting in some parts of China is to finish the drink at once,but Westerners usually take only a sip. For drinking during a dinner,the best advic is never to drink too much. Table manners change over time. They follow the fashion of the day . Beside,table manners are only important at formal dinner parties. If you're not sure what to do ,you can always follow your hosts. Although good manners always make you look good,you do not need to worry about all these rules while having dinner with your friends or family. 2. Sit up straigh,keep your elbows off the table,and silence your cell phone. Dishes are passed from left to right Do try a little of everything on your plate When a lady arrives or leaves the table,it‘s polite for all gentleman at the table of to stand up. Always say“Please“and “Thankyou“. Thank the host and hotess before leaving. 3. Every culture in the world is equal, with no one being dominant or recessive to another. We should avoid using our own culture, morality and value to judge foreign culture. We should treat foreign culture objectively and comprehendly. 内容提要 本文主要讲中西方餐桌礼仪的不同点和相同点. 在当今社会,随着中西方跨文化交流的平凡以及中西方礼仪的影响加深,导致双方餐桌礼仪方面的差异产生. 本文着重于比较中西方在餐桌礼仪. 例如,就餐是人们不同的入座方式,不同的`饮食概念以及不同的餐具等等. 此外还会指出不同国家中的一些用餐禁忌来帮助人们更好的理解餐桌礼仪。通过此法,我们可以更加了解西方国家的文化背景,并且建立起良好的关系. 关键词:餐桌礼仪;文化背景;餐桌文化 Abstract This paper mainly focuses on the differences of table manners of China and Western countries. In our modern society, the cross-culture communication between China and Western countries becomes a hot issue and the influences of Chinese and Western etiquette are increasingly profound, which causes the differences in table manners. In this paper, we attach more importance to the different table manners of China and Western countries, such as, the different ways people sit for a meal, different dining concepts and different table wares and so on. Meanwhile, it helps us understand the situation. In this way, we can know well the western countries’ cultural background, and can set up a harmonious relationship with the westerns. Key words: table manners; cultural background; table culture Contents Introduction With the development of global economy, cross-culture communication has become more and more frequent, and the differences between Chinese and western culture have become more obvious, especially the differences of table manners. Having dinner is more than the basic necessity of life. Instead, having dinner is an important part of social formulae. “John Loke, a famous British philosopher once said, the purpose of playing a ceremonial role is to change the original stubborn to gentle, so that people’s temper can become more moderate and let people learn to respect for others and get along with each others. ” (Duan, Chen, 2008) There is no doubt that sometimes some strangers become acquaintances, those acquaintances get a better understanding of the other even to the germination of love. Because table manner is so fantastic that it does us a favor on acquiring more information, opening up eyesight and expanding the circle of communication. It is obvious that table manners are quite important in people’s everyday life. There are numberless differences between Chinese and western food cultures, and those differences cause the differences of table manners. China is one of the four earliest civilizations in the world. Chinese nation is the only inheritance millennium civilization. Western society went through the darkness of Middle Ages and then came to Renaissance, gave birth to capitalism and modern civilization. Today, with the economic globalization, international commercial activities have become more and more frequently and cross-culture communication has come into every nation’s daily life.
helping a woman pull her chair to the table, hold it and guide it. Don't shove it against the back of her legs.
1.为女士拉椅子的时候,要把椅子抓住了,留个角度,让女士好走过去。别让椅子腿碰到女士的腿。
you're seated at a table with eight or fewer guests, wait for everyone to be served and for the hostess to begin eating before you dig in. At a long banquet table, it's OK to start when several people are seated and served.
2.如果就餐人数少于等于八人,那就等所有人都坐好了,女主人开始用餐了,再开动。如果是长餐桌,那么只要有几个人入座进食了,你也就可以开始吃了。
things not having to do with food should remain off the table: keys, clutch bags, cigarette packs, sunglasses, BlackBerrys.
3.一切和食物无关的东西都不应该出现在餐桌上,包括:钥匙、手袋、烟盒、墨镜还有手机。
't snap your napkin open or unfurl it showily like it's an Olympic flag.
4.不要把餐巾展开,看起来像是在展示奥林匹克会旗一样。
you prefer not to have wine while dining out, don't turn your glass upside down, and don't make a big deal of saying you don't drink. Simply place your fingertips on the rim of the glass and say "Not today, thanks."
5.如果在用餐时你不想饮酒,不要把酒杯倒过来放,也不要很在意地宣布你不喝酒。只要轻轻地把指尖放在酒杯边缘,说一句"今天不喝,谢谢。"
you're eating and want to take a sip, dab your mouth with your napkin to avoid staining the rim of the glass.
6.如果你在吃东西的时候,想要啜一口饮料的话,那就先拿餐巾把嘴擦干净了,以免在杯子边缘留下残迹。
a bowl of salad or a saltshaker as it's being passed to someone who asked for it is the equivalent of cutting in line: greedy and rude.
7.把原本要递给别人的沙拉碗或者盐瓶从半道截下来,这基本上就等于在说:你是个既贪婪又粗鲁的人
品友互动
the subject of passing: Dishes go counterclockwise, but if someone to your left asks for something, you can hand it directly to him.
8.餐桌上要传递东西的话,规则一般是逆时针传递。不过,如果坐在你左手边的人想要什么东西时,你也可以直接递给他。
you excuse yourself to go to the restroom, just say "Please excuse me."
9.想去洗手间的时候,只要说"失陪一下"就可以了。
out with friends or family - even at a fancy restaurant - it's OK to ask for your leftovers to be wrapped. But don't do it at a business lunch or dinner.
10.和朋友家人一起外出用餐,即使是到很高级的餐馆,也可以要求把吃剩下的食物打包带走。不过,如果是在商务宴会上,就不要这么做了。
西餐礼仪英文简短版
现在很多人都有去吃西餐的习惯了,那么你知道西餐的礼仪英语要怎么说吗?下面是为大家准备的西餐礼仪英文简短,希望可以帮助大家!
utensils / cutlery
餐具
knife 刀子
fork 叉子
spoon 汤匙
plates 盘子
salad plate 沙拉盘
glasses 杯子
napkin 餐巾
pepper shaker 胡椒罐
salt shaker 盐罐
bread basket面包篮
butter tray 奶油碟
Seating
入座
1. Man should open the chair for the lady. 男士应该为女士拉开椅子让她入座。
2. Man should sit on the lady’s left-hand side. 男士应该坐在女士的`左手边。
3. Go into the seat from the left-side. 由椅子的左侧入座。
4. Keep your hands on the lap before the meal serving. 在上餐之前把手放在大腿上。
Napkin
餐巾使用方式
1. Unfold the napkin and fold it half before putting it on your lap. 打开餐巾,对折,然后放在大腿上。
2. Use the napkin only to wipe your mouth. 餐巾只能用来轻轻的擦拭嘴边。
3. Place the napkin on the back of the chair if you need to be excused. 如要离开座位, 将餐巾放在椅背上。
4. After completion, place the soiled napkin at the left of your place setting. 用餐完毕, 把用过的餐巾放在餐具的左手边。
Table manners
用餐礼仪
1. During eating, your back should be relying on the seat back. 用餐时,背部要靠着椅背。
2. The meat entrees should match wine, and the fish entrees should match white wine.主菜若是肉类应搭配红酒,鱼类则搭配白酒。
3. When eating the soup, scoop the soup with spoon from back to front. 喝汤时,用汤匙由后往前将汤舀起。
4. When eating the bread, torn the bread into small pieces and eat with left hand. 吃面包时,先用两手撕成小块,再用左手拿来吃。
Place Setting
餐具摆设与使用方法
1. Put the fork on the left-hand side and the knife on the right-hand side. 把叉子放在左边,刀子放在右边。
2. Always eat outside-in. 先用摆在最外面的刀叉,由外而内的使用餐具。
3. Put the salad fork to the outside of the dinner fork, the salad knife to the outside of the dinner knife. 把沙拉用叉子放在晚餐(主餐)叉的外侧,沙拉刀放在晚餐(主餐)刀外侧。因为我们是先吃沙拉再吃主餐。
4. The knife blade should be pointed toward the plate. 刀刃要面向盘子摆放。
5. The soup spoon goes outside the knives. 喝汤用的汤匙要放在刀子外侧。
6. Place the dessert up top, and the bowl of the spoon is pointing to the left. 把甜点餐具摆在餐盘正上方,汤匙的前端要朝左摆放。
7. Set a cake fork and flip it 180 degrees to dessert spoon. 蛋糕叉和甜点汤匙摆放方向相反。
8. The bread plate should be set at the upper left, and the butter knife goes on the plate at an angle, with the blade pointing in. 面包盘要摆在左上角,奶油刀要斜摆在面包盘上,让刀刃面向自己。
9. Set the wine glass to the upper right. 把酒杯放在右上角。
10. Place the water glass to the left of the wine glass. 把水杯斜放在酒杯左侧。
西方餐桌礼仪英文五条
1. 送客礼仪常识英语 送客礼仪常识英语 1.关于介绍国际礼貌礼仪常识的英文例子 国外餐桌礼仪:1. Pull out chairs to seat the women when you are eating together.进餐时帮助女士入座。 2. Do not sit down before all the ladies are seated.在女士未入座之前不要抢先入座。3. Pull your chair up and sit close to the table after sitting down.入座后将椅子靠近餐桌。 4. It is customary to say grace before the meal begins in many Christian homes. Watch the host or hostess. If they bow their heads, join them.很多基督徒家庭进餐前有祷告的习惯。注意观察主人或主妇,如果他们低下头去,你也应随从他们。5. When the hostess takes her napkin, open your napkin in half and lay it across your lap.女主人拿起餐巾时,你也应拿起餐巾,打开一半,摊放在膝盖上。6. When eating with silverware, begin from the outside piece, then knife and fork for the second course and so on. The pieces closest to the plate are for the last course.使用餐具吃饭时,首先从最外侧开始,刀和叉是用来吃第二道菜及以后的菜的。 最靠近盘子的餐具要留到最后用。7. When having soup, move the spoon away from you to spoon out the soup. When a little remains, you may raise slightly the side of the bowl close to you.用匙舀汤时,匙要从里往外舀。 汤快喝完了时,可将汤盘近身一侧抬高一点。8. Cut large pieces of food, such as steak or chops, into *** all pieces all at one time.把大块食物,如牛排或排骨,一次切成若干小块。 9. Use you knife close to the fork. This way, it is a lot easier to cut meat.刀要靠近叉使用,这样更容易切割。10. Put your knife and fork diagonally on the further side of the plate when you have finished eating something. Do not place them leaning on the plate. The knife should always be placed the sharp edge in.吃完东西时将刀叉对角放齐,置于盘子外侧。 不要靠在盘子上,而且刀刃应该向里。11. In America, when you have finished cutting, you can put down the knife, transfer the fork to the right hand and eat. In Europe, you hold your fork in the left hand and carry food to your mouth on the back of the fork. It helps to put some solid piece of food at the edge of the fork and pile soft food on it.在美国,切完东西时,你可以放下刀,用右手拿起叉来吃饭;在欧洲,你可以左手拿叉,用叉的背面将食物送到嘴里,这样有利于叉的边缘放较硬的食物,上面再放较软的食物。 12. You can choose whichever you like.你可以自由选择你喜欢的食物。 2.送客的礼仪 送客的礼仪 如客人提出告辞时,秘书人员要等客人起身后再站起来相送,切忌没等客人起身,自己先于客人起立相送,这是很不礼貌的。若客人提出告辞,秘书人员仍端坐办公桌前,嘴里说再见,而手中却还忙着自己的事,甚至连眼神也没有转到客人身上,更是不礼貌的行为。“出迎三步,身送七步”是迎送宾客最基本的礼仪。因此,每次见面结束,都要以将再次见面的心情来恭送对方回去。通常当客人起身告辞时,秘书人员应马上站起来,主动为客人取下衣帽,帮他穿上,与客人握手告别,同时选择最合适的言词送别,如希望下次再来等礼貌用语。尤其对初次来访的客人更应热情、周到、细致。 当客人带有较多或较重的物品,送客时应帮客人代提重物。与客人在门口、电梯口或汽车旁告别时,要与客人握手,目送客人上车或离开,要以恭敬真诚的态度,笑容可掬地送客,不要急于返回,应鞠躬挥手致意,待客人移出视线后,才可结束告别仪式。 3.送客的礼仪有哪些 在家庭接待礼仪中,好的开场好似一束鲜花给人愉快,精彩的告别就是一杯芬芳的美酒,令人回味。否则就会造成热情迎宾,冷淡送客的不良后果,给客人留下不好的印象。 ⑴当客人告辞时,应婉言相留,这是情谊流连的自然表示,并非俗套与多余。 ⑵客人要走,应等客人起身后,再起身相送,不可客人一说要走,主人就站起来。 ⑶主人送客应送到门外或楼下,待客人伸出手来握别时,方可以手相握,切不可在送客时先“起身”或先“伸手”,免得有厌客之嫌。若送客人到门外,应站在门口目视客人下楼,并在客人下楼梯拐弯时,挥手致意。 ⑷有些客人常常会带礼物来,对此,我们送客时应有所反应,如表示谢意,或请求客人以后来访再不要携带礼品了,或相应地回谢一些礼物,决不能受之无愧似的若无其事,毫无表示。 本段文字摘自:《礼仪的力量》 作者: 詹洋 4.翻译陪同礼仪知识 一、外事翻译 (一)提高自身素质 政治上坚定、业务上过硬、准备上充分、知识面宽这4个方面的要求,每一名尽职尽责的外事翻译都要努力争取做到。 (二)注意临场发挥 1.口译人员 (1)注意个人态度。 (2)始终全神贯注。 (3)坚持有主有次。 (4)待人有礼有度。 2.笔译人员 (1)文字标准。 (2)忠于原文。 (3)集思广益。 二、外事陪同 (一)严格要求自己 1.谨慎从事。 2.服从领导。 3.少说多听。 4.计划周全。 5.注意保密。 6.距离适度。 (二)掌握陪同技巧 在陪同外方来宾的具体过程中,我方人员不但要具有高度的责任心,而且还应当掌握一定的陪同技巧。在相互介绍、道路行进、上下车船、出入电梯、通过房门、就座离座、提供餐饮、日常安排、业余活动等方面,特别应当遵守相应的礼仪规范。 5.求英语作文,80词左右,关于介绍礼仪的,必须有的要求:1,赴宴要 Dear Mike: Hello,I'm Liming。 I got your message yesterday。 In China,Middle high students have many subjects 。 Like chinese,math,english,history and so on。 But I like math very much because I think it's really interesting。 And I don't like chinese 。 bacause it's really boring。 I have many subject : chinese,math,english, music,P。E,history, What about you ? please write me soon。 Yours Liming。 6.文明礼仪知识(英文的) 文明礼仪知识教育 礼仪是人类为维系社会正常生活而要求人们共同遵守的最起码的道德规范,它是人们在长期 共同生活和相互交往中逐渐形成,并且以风俗、习惯和传统等方式固定下来。 对一个人来说 ,礼仪是一个人的思想道德水平、文化修养、交际能力的外在表现,对一个社会来说,礼仪 是一个国家社会文明程度、道德风尚和生活习惯的反映。重视、开展礼仪教育已成为道德实 践的一个重要内容。 礼仪教育的内容涵盖着社会生活的各个方面。从内容上看有仪容、举止、表情、服饰、谈吐 、待人接物等;从对象上看有个人礼仪、公共场所礼仪、待客与作客礼仪、餐桌礼仪、馈赠 礼仪、文明交往等。 在人际交往过程中的行为规范称为礼节,礼仪在言语动作上的表现称为 礼貌。加强道德实践应注意礼仪,使人们在“敬人、自律、适度、真诚”的原则上进行人际 交往,告别不文明的言行。 礼仪、礼节、礼貌内容丰富多样,但它有自身的规律性,其基本的礼仪原则:一是敬人的原 则;二是自律的原则,就是在交往过程中要克己、慎重、积极主动、自觉自愿、礼貌待人、表里如一,自我对照,自我反省,自我要求,自我检点,自我约束,不能妄自尊大,口是心 非;三是适度的原则,适度得体,掌握分寸;四是真诚的原则,诚心诚意,以诚待人,不逢 场作戏,言行不一。 文明礼仪知识教育 礼仪是人类为维系社会正常生活而要求人们共同遵守的最起码的道德规范,它是人们在长期 共同生活和相互交往中逐渐形成,并且以风俗、习惯和传统等方式固定下来。 对一个人来说 ,礼仪是一个人的思想道德水平、文化修养、交际能力的外在表现,对一个社会来说,礼仪 是一个国家社会文明程度、道德风尚和生活习惯的反映。重视、开展礼仪教育已成为道德实 践的一个重要内容。 礼仪教育的内容涵盖着社会生活的各个方面。从内容上看有仪容、举止、表情、服饰、谈吐 、待人接物等;从对象上看有个人礼仪、公共场所礼仪、待客与作客礼仪、餐桌礼仪、馈赠 礼仪、文明交往等。 在人际交往过程中的行为规范称为礼节,礼仪在言语动作上的表现称为 礼貌。加强道德实践应注意礼仪,使人们在“敬人、自律、适度、真诚”的原则上进行人际 交往,告别不文明的言行。 礼仪、礼节、礼貌内容丰富多样,但它有自身的规律性,其基本的礼仪原则:一是敬人的原 则;二是自律的原则,就是在交往过程中要克己、慎重、积极主动、自觉自愿、礼貌待人、表里如一,自我对照,自我反省,自我要求,自我检点,自我约束,不能妄自尊大,口是心 非;三是适度的原则,适度得体,掌握分寸;四是真诚的原则,诚心诚意,以诚待人,不逢 场作戏,言行不一。 文明礼仪知识教育 礼仪是人类为维系社会正常生活而要求人们共同遵守的最起码的道德规范,它是人们在长期 共同生活和相互交往中逐渐形成,并且以风俗、习惯和传统等方式固定下来。 对一个人来说 ,礼仪是一个人的思想道德水平、文化修养、交际能力的外在表现,对一个社会来说,礼仪 是一个国家社会文明程度、道德风尚和生活习惯的反映。重视、开展礼仪教育已成为道德实 践的一个重要内容。 礼仪教育的内容涵盖着社会生活的各个方面。从内容上看有仪容、举止、表情、服饰、谈吐 、待人接物等;从对象上看有个人礼仪、公共场所礼仪、待客与作客礼仪、餐桌礼仪、馈赠 礼仪、文明交往等。 在人际交往过程中的行为规范称为礼节,礼仪在言语动作上的表现称为 礼貌。加强道德实践应注意礼仪,使人们在“敬人、自律、适度、真诚”的原则上进行人际 交往,告别不文明的言行。 礼仪、礼节、礼貌内容丰富多样,但它有自身的规律性,其基本的礼仪原则:一是敬人的原 则;二是自律的原则,就是在交往过程中要克己、慎重、积极主动、自觉自愿、礼貌待人、表里如一,自我对照,自我反省,自我要求,自我检点,自我约束,不能妄自尊大,口是心 非;三是适度的原则,适度得体,掌握分寸;四是真诚的原则,诚心诚意,以诚待人,不逢 场作戏,言行不一。 Course for drama, words and deeds etiquette educatioiquette for the maintenance of human society to live a normal life and mon people to ply with the requirements of the most basic moral standards, it is a long-termTo live together and gradually formed in the interaction, and to the customs and traditions, such as fixed. Of a people, Etiquette is a person's ideological and moral levels, culture, municative petence of the external manifestations of a society, the ritualIs the degree of social civilization of a country, and the lifestyle of moral reflection. Great importance to carry out ceremonial and moral education has bee a realAn important element of education covers all aspects of social life. From the content point of view there is the appearance, behavior, facial expressions, clothes, conversation, Skills, etc.; from a personal point of view Target etiquette, manners in public places, hospitality and guest etiquette, table manners, tRituals, 。
helping a woman pull her chair to the table, hold it and guide it. Don't shove it against the back of her legs.
1.为女士拉椅子的时候,要把椅子抓住了,留个角度,让女士好走过去。别让椅子腿碰到女士的腿。
you're seated at a table with eight or fewer guests, wait for everyone to be served and for the hostess to begin eating before you dig in. At a long banquet table, it's OK to start when several people are seated and served.
2.如果就餐人数少于等于八人,那就等所有人都坐好了,女主人开始用餐了,再开动。如果是长餐桌,那么只要有几个人入座进食了,你也就可以开始吃了。
things not having to do with food should remain off the table: keys, clutch bags, cigarette packs, sunglasses, BlackBerrys.
3.一切和食物无关的东西都不应该出现在餐桌上,包括:钥匙、手袋、烟盒、墨镜还有手机。
't snap your napkin open or unfurl it showily like it's an Olympic flag.
4.不要把餐巾展开,看起来像是在展示奥林匹克会旗一样。
you prefer not to have wine while dining out, don't turn your glass upside down, and don't make a big deal of saying you don't drink. Simply place your fingertips on the rim of the glass and say "Not today, thanks."
5.如果在用餐时你不想饮酒,不要把酒杯倒过来放,也不要很在意地宣布你不喝酒。只要轻轻地把指尖放在酒杯边缘,说一句"今天不喝,谢谢。"
you're eating and want to take a sip, dab your mouth with your napkin to avoid staining the rim of the glass.
6.如果你在吃东西的时候,想要啜一口饮料的话,那就先拿餐巾把嘴擦干净了,以免在杯子边缘留下残迹。
a bowl of salad or a saltshaker as it's being passed to someone who asked for it is the equivalent of cutting in line: greedy and rude.
7.把原本要递给别人的沙拉碗或者盐瓶从半道截下来,这基本上就等于在说:你是个既贪婪又粗鲁的人
品友互动
the subject of passing: Dishes go counterclockwise, but if someone to your left asks for something, you can hand it directly to him.
8.餐桌上要传递东西的话,规则一般是逆时针传递。不过,如果坐在你左手边的人想要什么东西时,你也可以直接递给他。
you excuse yourself to go to the restroom, just say "Please excuse me."
9.想去洗手间的时候,只要说"失陪一下"就可以了。
out with friends or family - even at a fancy restaurant - it's OK to ask for your leftovers to be wrapped. But don't do it at a business lunch or dinner.
10.和朋友家人一起外出用餐,即使是到很高级的餐馆,也可以要求把吃剩下的食物打包带走。不过,如果是在商务宴会上,就不要这么做了。
我在这里介绍西方的餐桌礼仪 英语版 西方餐桌礼仪(英语版) 1. TABLE MANNERS AT A DINNER PARTY: People who go to a formal Western dinner party for the first time may be surprised by table manners in Western culture. Knowing them will help you make a good impression. Having good table manners means knowing,for example,how to use knives and forks,when to drink a toast and how to behave at the table. Beside your napkin you will find a small bread roll and three glasses—one for white wine,one for the red wine,and one for water. There are two pairs of knives and forks on the table,forks on the left and knives in the right of the plate. When you see two spoons,the big one id for the suop and the samll one for the dessert. The knife and fork that are closest to your plate are a litte bit bigger than the ones beside them. When you sit down at the table, you can take your napkin, unfold it and put it on your lap. In Chinese you sometime get a hot,damp cloth to clean your face and face and hands,whinch,however,is nat the custom in Western countries. Dinner start with a small dish, which is often called a starter. Sime people pray before they start eating , and other people may keep silent for a moment. Then you can say"Enjoy your meal"to each other and everybody start eating. For the starter,which you eat with the smaller pair,you keep the knife in your right hand and the fork in your left. After the starter you will get a bowl of soup—but only one boel of soup and never ask for a seconf serving. The next dish is the main course. Many Westerners think the chicken breast with its tender white flesh is the best part of the bird. Some people can use their fingers when they eating chicken or other birds,but never touch beef or other meat in bones. It is polite to finish eating everthing on your plate,so don't take more food than you need. At table ,you should try to speak quietly and smile a lot,but do not laugh all the time. Most Westerners like soft drink if they will drive home. Many of them drink white or red wine with the food. When drinking to someone's health,you raise your glasses,but the glasses should not touch. The custom of toasting in some parts of China is to finish the drink at once,but Westerners usually take only a sip. For drinking during a dinner,the best advic is never to drink too much. Table manners change over time. They follow the fashion of the day . Beside,table manners are only important at formal dinner parties. If you're not sure what to do ,you can always follow your hosts. Although good manners always make you look good,you do not need to worry about all these rules while having dinner with your friends or family. 2. Sit up straigh,keep your elbows off the table,and silence your cell phone. Dishes are passed from left to right Do try a little of everything on your plate When a lady arrives or leaves the table,it‘s polite for all gentleman at the table of to stand up. Always say“Please“and “Thankyou“. Thank the host and hotess before leaving. 3. Every culture in the world is equal, with no one being dominant or recessive to another. We should avoid using our own culture, morality and value to judge foreign culture. We should treat foreign culture objectively and comprehendly. 内容提要 本文主要讲中西方餐桌礼仪的不同点和相同点. 在当今社会,随着中西方跨文化交流的平凡以及中西方礼仪的影响加深,导致双方餐桌礼仪方面的差异产生. 本文着重于比较中西方在餐桌礼仪. 例如,就餐是人们不同的入座方式,不同的`饮食概念以及不同的餐具等等. 此外还会指出不同国家中的一些用餐禁忌来帮助人们更好的理解餐桌礼仪。通过此法,我们可以更加了解西方国家的文化背景,并且建立起良好的关系. 关键词:餐桌礼仪;文化背景;餐桌文化 Abstract This paper mainly focuses on the differences of table manners of China and Western countries. In our modern society, the cross-culture communication between China and Western countries becomes a hot issue and the influences of Chinese and Western etiquette are increasingly profound, which causes the differences in table manners. In this paper, we attach more importance to the different table manners of China and Western countries, such as, the different ways people sit for a meal, different dining concepts and different table wares and so on. Meanwhile, it helps us understand the situation. In this way, we can know well the western countries’ cultural background, and can set up a harmonious relationship with the westerns. Key words: table manners; cultural background; table culture Contents Introduction With the development of global economy, cross-culture communication has become more and more frequent, and the differences between Chinese and western culture have become more obvious, especially the differences of table manners. Having dinner is more than the basic necessity of life. Instead, having dinner is an important part of social formulae. “John Loke, a famous British philosopher once said, the purpose of playing a ceremonial role is to change the original stubborn to gentle, so that people’s temper can become more moderate and let people learn to respect for others and get along with each others. ” (Duan, Chen, 2008) There is no doubt that sometimes some strangers become acquaintances, those acquaintances get a better understanding of the other even to the germination of love. Because table manner is so fantastic that it does us a favor on acquiring more information, opening up eyesight and expanding the circle of communication. It is obvious that table manners are quite important in people’s everyday life. There are numberless differences between Chinese and western food cultures, and those differences cause the differences of table manners. China is one of the four earliest civilizations in the world. Chinese nation is the only inheritance millennium civilization. Western society went through the darkness of Middle Ages and then came to Renaissance, gave birth to capitalism and modern civilization. Today, with the economic globalization, international commercial activities have become more and more frequently and cross-culture communication has come into every nation’s daily life.
西餐餐桌礼仪英语
我在这里介绍西方的餐桌礼仪英语版 西方餐桌礼仪(英语版) 1. TABLE MANNERS AT A DINNER PARTY: People who go to a formal Western dinner party for the first time may be surprised by table manners in Western culture. Knowing them will help you make a good impression. Having good table manners means knowing,for example,how to use knives and forks,when to drink a toast and how to behave at the table. Beside your napkin you will find a small bread roll and three glasses—one for white wine,one for the red wine,and one for water. There are two pairs of knives and forks on the table,forks on the left and knives in the right of the plate. When you see two spoons,the big one id for the suop and the samll one for the dessert. The knife and fork that are closest to your plate are a litte bit bigger than the ones beside them. When you sit down at the table, you can take your napkin, unfold it and put it on your lap. In Chinese you sometime get a hot,damp cloth to clean your face and face and hands,whinch,however,is nat the custom in Western countries. Dinner start with a small dish, which is often called a starter. Sime people pray before they start eating , and other people may keep silent for a moment. Then you can say"Enjoy your meal"to each other and everybody start eating. For the starter,which you eat with the smaller pair,you keep the knife in your right hand and the fork in your left. After the starter you will get a bowl of soup—but only one boel of soup and never ask for a seconf serving. The next dish is the main course. Many Westerners think the chicken breast with its tender white flesh is the best part of the bird. Some people can use their fingers when they eating chicken or other birds,but never touch beef or other meat in bones. It is polite to finish eating everthing on your plate,so don't take more food than you need. At table ,you should try to speak quietly and smile a lot,but do not laugh all the time. Most Westerners like soft drink if they will drive home. Many of them drink white or red wine with the food. When drinking to someone's health,you raise your glasses,but the glasses should not touch. The custom of toasting in some parts of China is to finish the drink at once,but Westerners usually take only a sip. For drinking during a dinner,the best advic is never to drink too much. Table manners change over time. They follow the fashion of the day . Beside,table manners are only important at formal dinner parties. If you're not sure what to do ,you can always follow your hosts. Although good manners always make you look good,you do not need to worry about all these rules while having dinner with your friends or family. 2. Sit up straigh,keep your elbows off the table,and silence your cell phone. Dishes are passed from left to right Do try a little of everything on your plate When a lady arrives or leaves the table,it‘s polite for all gentleman at the table of to stand up. Always say“Please“and “Thankyou“. Thank the host and hotess before leaving. 3. Every culture in the world is equal, with no one being dominant or recessive to another. We should avoid using our own culture, morality and value to judge foreign culture. We should treat foreign culture objectively and comprehendly. 内容提要 本文主要讲中西方餐桌礼仪的不同点和相同点. 在当今社会,随着中西方跨文化交流的平凡以及中西方礼仪的影响加深,导致双方餐桌礼仪方面的差异产生. 本文着重于比较中西方在餐桌礼仪. 例如,就餐是人们不同的入座方式,不同的`饮食概念以及不同的餐具等等. 此外还会指出不同国家中的一些用餐禁忌来帮助人们更好的理解餐桌礼仪。通过此法,我们可以更加了解西方国家的文化背景,并且建立起良好的关系. 关键词:餐桌礼仪;文化背景;餐桌文化 Abstract This paper mainly focuses on the differences of table manners of China and Western countries. In our modern society, the cross-culture communication between China and Western countries becomes a hot issue and the influences of Chinese and Western etiquette are increasingly profound, which causes the differences in table manners. In this paper, we attach more importance to the different table manners of China and Western countries, such as, the different ways people sit for a meal, different dining concepts and different table wares and so on. Meanwhile, it helps us understand the situation. In this way, we can know well the western countries’ cultural background, and can set up a harmonious relationship with the westerns. Key words: table manners; cultural background; table culture Contents Introduction With the development of global economy, cross-culture communication has become more and more frequent, and the differences between Chinese and western culture have become more obvious, especially the differences of table manners. Having dinner is more than the basic necessity of life. Instead, having dinner is an important part of social formulae. “John Loke, a famous British philosopher once said, the purpose of playing a ceremonial role is to change the original stubborn to gentle, so that people’s temper can become more moderate and let people learn to respect for others and get along with each others. ” (Duan, Chen, 2008) There is no doubt that sometimes some strangers become acquaintances, those acquaintances get a better understanding of the other even to the germination of love. Because table manner is so fantastic that it does us a favor on acquiring more information, opening up eyesight and expanding the circle of communication. It is obvious that table manners are quite important in people’s everyday life. There are numberless differences between Chinese and western food cultures, and those differences cause the differences of table manners. China is one of the four earliest civilizations in the world. Chinese nation is the only inheritance millennium civilization. Western society went through the darkness of Middle Ages and then came to Renaissance, gave birth to capitalism and modern civilization. Today, with the economic globalization, international commercial activities have become more and more frequently and cross-culture communication has come into every nation’s daily life.
吃西餐的十大基本英语礼仪
用餐的表现就像自然反应,只要能多练习,养成良好的习惯,那么到任何高级的餐厅也不用害怕了。下面给大家介绍吃西餐的十大基本英语礼仪,一旦掌握了,你就能胸有成竹地步入宴会大厅。
1.刀叉:手握叉子时不要像握大提琴那样,或像握麦克佩斯夫人的匕首那样。另外,不要手握刀叉在空中飞来舞去用以强调说话的某一点,也不要将刀叉的一头搭在盘子上,一头放在餐桌上。刀叉一旦拿起使用,就不能再放回原处。刀子放在盘子上时,刀刃朝里,头在盘子里,刀把放在盘子边缘上。
2.餐巾:不要拿餐巾去用力擦脸的下部,要轻轻地沾擦。不要抖开餐巾再去折叠,不要在空中像挥动旗子那样挥动餐巾。餐巾应放在大腿上,如果离开餐桌,要将餐巾放在椅子上,并把椅子推近餐桌。注意动作要轻。用餐结束时不要折叠餐巾;否则,不了解情况的服务生可能会再给别的客人使用。用餐结束时要将餐巾从中间拿起,轻轻地放在餐桌上盘子的左侧。
3.咀嚼:嚼东西时嘴要闭紧,无论你有什么惊人的妙语,时机多么恰到好处,只要嘴里有食物,绝不能开口说话。不能为了着急说话而马上将食物吞下,要保持细嚼慢咽的姿势,将食物咽下后会意地露出笑容,以转达你内心的活动:刚才完全可以有妙语出口,只是口中有食物。
4.坐姿:要牢记你妈妈的`话,坐立要直,不要将胳膊肘支在餐桌上。如果手放在什么位置都不自在,放在大腿上。
5.面包:面包上抹黄油尤其要注意,将面包掰成可以一口吃下的小块,临吃前在小块上抹黄油,不要图方便将整个面包上都抹上黄油。
6.速度:切忌速度过快,无论你是在RitzCarton还是在格尔蒂的GreasePit酒店用餐,大口吞咽食物不仅有害健康,而且也不雅观,尤其是和他人共同进餐时,这么做会显得失礼。共同进餐时大家的量应该一样,并保持同时开始同时结束的速度,别人都开始品味甜食了而你还在喝汤是不可取的。
7.剔牙:如果塞了牙,切忌在餐桌上剔牙,如果的确忍受不住,找个借口去洗手间,你可以在那里剔个够。
8.口红:将口红留在餐具上是不可取的,工作用餐尤其如此。如果没有随身携带纸手帕,进酒店时可以顺便到洗手间去一趟,或到吧台去取块纸餐巾。
9.吸烟:即使在吸烟区用餐,用餐期间吸烟也不可取,吸烟会影响他人的食欲,而且和整个气氛也不和谐,应该等到用餐结束后再吸烟,还应记住:不要用盘子当烟灰缸。
10.物品:女用手提包及男用手提箱这类东西不要放在餐桌上,钥匙、帽子、手套、眼镜、眼镜盒、香烟等物品都不要放在餐桌上。总之,凡是和用餐无关的东西都不能放在餐桌上。
1、最得体的入座方式是从左侧入座。当椅子被拉开后,身体在几乎要碰到桌子的距离站直,领位者会把椅子推进来,腿弯碰到后面的椅子时,就可以坐下来了。就座时,身体要端正,手肘不要放在桌面上,不可跷足,与餐桌的距离以便于使用餐具为佳。餐台上已摆好的餐具不要随意摆弄。将餐巾对折轻轻放在膝上。
2.、使用刀叉进餐时,从外侧往内侧取用刀叉,要左手持叉,右手持刀;切东西时左手拿叉按住食物,右手执刀将其切成小块,用叉子送入口中。使用刀时,刀刃不可向外。进餐中放下刀叉时应摆成“八”字型,分别放在餐盘边上。刀刃朝向自身,表示还要继续吃。每吃完一道菜,将刀叉并拢放在盘中。如果是谈话,可以拿着刀叉,无需放下。不用刀时,可用右手持叉,但若需要作手势时,就应放下刀叉,千万不可手执刀叉在空中挥舞摇晃,也不要一手拿刀或叉,而另一只手拿餐巾擦嘴,也不可一手拿酒杯,另一只手拿叉取菜。要记住,任何时候,都不可将刀叉的一端放在盘上,另一端放在桌上。
用餐时,上臂和背部要靠到椅背,腹部和桌子保持约一个拳头的距离。两脚交叉的坐姿最好避免。
3.、喝汤时不要啜,吃东西时要闭嘴咀嚼。不要舔嘴唇或咂嘴发出声音。如汤菜过热,可待稍凉后再吃,不要用嘴吹。喝汤时,用汤勺从里向外舀,汤盘中的汤快喝完时,用左手将汤盘的外侧稍稍翘起,用汤勺舀净即可。吃完汤菜时,将汤匙留在汤盘(碗)中,匙把指向自己。
4、吃鱼、肉等带刺或骨的菜肴时,不要直接外吐,可用餐巾捂嘴轻轻吐在叉上放入盘内。如盘内剩余少量菜肴时,不要用叉子刮盘底,更不要用手指相助食用,应以小块面包或叉子相助食用。吃面条时要用叉子先将面条卷起,然后送入口中。
5、 面包一般掰成小块送入口中,不要拿着整块面包去咬。抹黄油和果酱时也要先将面包掰成小块再抹。
6、吃鸡时,欧美人多以鸡胸脯肉为贵。吃鸡腿时应先用力将骨去掉,不要用手拿着吃。吃鱼时不要将鱼翻身,要吃完上层后用刀叉将鱼骨剔掉后再吃下层吃肉时,要切一块吃一块,块不能切得过大,或一次将肉都切成块。
7、 喝咖啡时如愿意添加牛奶或糖,添加后要用小勺搅拌均匀,将小勺放在咖啡的垫碟上。喝时应右手拿杯把,左手端垫碟,直接用嘴喝,不要用小勺一勺一勺地舀着喝。吃水果时,不要拿着水果整个去咬,应先用水果刀切成四瓣再用刀去掉皮、核、用叉子叉着吃。
8、用刀叉吃有骨头的肉时,可以用手拿着吃。若想吃得更优雅,还是用刀较好。用叉子将整片肉固定(可将叉子朝上,用叉子背部压住肉),再用刀沿骨头插入,把肉切开。最好是边切边吃。必须用手吃时,会附上洗手水。当洗手水和带骨头的肉一起端上来时,意味着“请用手吃”。用手指拿东西吃后,将手指放在装洗手水的碗里洗净。吃一般的菜时,如果把手指弄脏,也可请侍者端洗手水来,注意洗手时要轻轻地洗。
9、 吃面包不可蘸调味汁吃到连调味汁都不剩,这是对厨师的礼貌。注意不要把面包盘子“舔”得很干净,而要用叉子叉住已撕成小片的面包,再蘸一点调味汁来吃,这才是雅观的做法。
西餐的礼仪列举三条英文
1. 西餐礼仪英语 (1)Sit down, please. Here is the menu. May I take your order, sir? 请坐,给您菜单。 先生,您要点菜吗? (2)What would you like to have, coffee or tea? 您要喝咖啡还是茶? (3)would you like to have some wine with your dinner?您用餐时要喝点酒吗? (4)It's our chef's remendation.这是我们大厨的拿手菜。 (5) Here is the bill. Please sign it.这是您的账单。 请签字。 (6)what kind of food would you like to have?您想吃什么菜? (7)You may sign the bill. The hotel will charge you when you leave.您可以签帐单。 离店时会给您结帐。 (8)It never goes to the head.(不管喝多少)它也不冲脑。(9)Have you anything in mind as to (decided)what to drink?您决定了喝什么吗? (10)we look forward to having with us tonight.我们期待您今晚大驾光临。 (11)I'm sorry , but I didn't quite catch what you just said.对不起,我没有听明白您刚才的话。 (12)I beg your pardon?/Pardon? 对不起,请再说一遍。 (13)Sorry, sir ,but I don't understand what you mean.很抱歉,先生,我没有听懂您的意思。 (14) Pardon, madam. I am afraid I didn't follow you.对不起,太太,我没有听明白。 (15)What was that? 你说什么?(此话比较随便,也要用升调) (16) Sorry, but could you say it again? 对不起,您能再说一编吗? (17)would you mind repeating, please?请再说一遍,好吗? (18)could you please repeat a little more slowly?您能再慢点儿说一遍吗? (19)It's delicious and worth a try.它鲜美可口,值得一试。 (20)Many guests give high ments on the wine.许多宾客对这种酒赞赏备至。 (21)i suggest that you have a taste of Sichuan dishes.我建议你们尝尝四川菜。 (22)try the green crab if you don't mind.如果您不介意的话,不妨尝一下这种青蟹。 (23)please feel free to contact us if you have any questions.如果你有什么问题,请随即和我们联系。 (24)you'll regret if you don't have a test..如果您不尝一下,您准会后悔的。 (25)I'm sorry to have kept you waiting. 很抱歉,让您久等了。 (26)I'm really sorry, but I seem to have misserved a dish..真对不起,我好像上错了一个菜。 (27)I do apologize for giving you the wrong soup.我上错了汤,真抱歉。 (28)I want to apologize. Is there anything I could do?我该道歉,我能想点办法吗? (29)Bottoms up!干杯! (30)It is a must for every birthday dinner.这对每个生日庆宴都是必不可少。 (31)The great wall is a must for every foreign tourist.长城是每位外国游客必去之处。 (32)I wish you good health.祝您健康。 (33)Let me wish you every success.祝您一切顺利。 (34)I hope you'll have a good time.祝您玩的痛快。 (35)Bon Voyage!一路顺风。 (36)on consumption to master account根据实际消耗由主人包付。 Open bar on a fixed price. 在预先定时定价范围内酒会客人随便享用。 (37)cash on delivery(C..)来客自负饮料费。 (38)How do you like the fish cooked this way?您觉得鱼这样烧怎么样? (39)What do you think of Chinese food?您认为中国菜怎么样? (40)Do you think the soup is tasty?您认为这个汤可口吗? (41)Do you think the price is reasonable?您认为这个价格不公道吗? (42) What's your opinion of their service? 您对他们的服务有什么意见吗? (43)I suggest we (should) go to a Chinese restaurant for a change.我建议到中国餐馆去换换口味。 (should可以省略) (44)Would you like to have some wine with your dinner?你们用餐时想喝点酒吗? (45)what would you like for dinner/dessert?您喜欢吃点什么餐/甜点? (46)How would you like the steak/eggs?您喜欢怎么样做的牛排/鸡蛋? (47) I would suggest Californian red wine for the beef steak.我建议您配牛排喝加利福尼亚红酒。 (48)I What about American breakfast? 吃美式早餐好吗?。 2. 跪求十条西餐礼仪 要英文的 谢谢 are expected to bring some *** all ts, flowers, chocolate or a bottle of good wine will be not start eating before the host you want something more, don't wait to be served or stop eating. Help yourself somemore and be you want to anwser a phone or leave the table for some other reasons, apologise not talk with your mouth you need to use hand when you are eating , do not hold the food with both hands when you finish eating, put the knife and fork on your plate pointing to yourself。 3. 用英语写出十条西餐的用餐小贴士 西餐礼仪的小窍门(11) (Office ambience) C:Mary,今晚公司为美国来的总裁举行晚餐会,我也被邀请出席,可我很紧张。 M:It's only a dinner, why are you so nervous? C:不说别的,就桌上那些刀叉就够让我糊涂了。我担心会出洋相。 M:那倒是,因为table manners are important。 C:嗯。Table manners。就是饭桌上的规矩和礼貌。 M:对,吃西餐的时候每道菜都用不同的餐具,整套餐具就是:a place setting。 C:要是一顿饭有汤,有沙拉,有主菜和甜点,那该有些什么餐具,每个餐具又该怎么用呢? M:那就应该在左手边有两把叉子,右手边有一把刀和一个汤勺。对了,喝汤的时候千万不要出声。其实很简单,你只要记住先用外边的就行了。Take utensils from the outside of the place setting to the inside。 C:由外及内。喝汤先用右手拿靠外边的汤勺。吃沙拉就用左手外侧的叉,对吗? M:Absolutely! 把用完的刀,叉放在盘子右边,服务员会把它们收走。No, never put used knives, forks or spoons back on the table。 C:那就是,吃完汤和沙拉后,我还剩下左边一把叉,右边一把刀,对吗? M:没错。在盘子前面还有吃甜点的小勺和叉。对了,你要不清楚的话,follow what other people do。陈豪, 对不起,I got to go, good luck tonight! M:Good morning, Chen Hao. How did the dinner go last night? C:幸亏你昨天教我刀叉的用法,I had no problems at all,只有一个小小的惊慌。 M:What's that? C:那沙拉里有一个小番茄,我用刀切了一下。把刀留在盘子里被服务员收走了。我担心一会儿吃主菜的时候没有刀,不过后来服务员给我拿来一把干净的刀。 M:Did you have any other problems? C:我喝完汤后不知道把勺放哪里。我看我们的总裁把勺放在汤碗下面的盘子右侧。我就照他那么做了。 M:Perfect. It's not that plicated, right? Just remember: Always work from the outside in when deciding which knife, fork or spoon to use. Once used, the utensil never goes back on the table. At the end of the meal, you should have used all the utensils at your place. 4. 西方餐桌礼仪英语 西餐礼仪的知识:用 刀 叉 吃 有 骨 头 的 肉吃 有 骨 头 的 肉 时 , 可 以 用 手 拿 着 吃 。 若 想 吃 得 更 优 雅 , 还 是 用 刀 较 好 。用 叉 子 将 整 片 肉 固 定 (可 将 叉 子 朝 上 , 用 叉 子 背 部 压 住 肉) , 再 用 刀 沿 骨 头 插 人 , 把 肉 切 开 。 最 好 是 边 切 边 吃 。必 须 用 手 吃 时 , 会 附 上 洗 手 水 。 当 洗 手 水 和 带 骨 头 的 肉 一 起 端 上 来 时 , 意 味 着 “ 请 用 手 吃 ” 。 用 手 指 拿 东 西 吃 后 ,将 手 指 放 在 装 洗 手 水 的 碗 里 洗 净 。 吃 一 般 的 菜 时 , 如果 把 手 指 弄 脏 , 也 可 请 侍 者 端 洗 手 水 来 , 注 意 洗 手 时 要 轻 轻 地 洗 。吃 面 包 可 蘸 调 味 汁吃 到 连 调 味 汁 都 不 剩 , 是 对 厨 师 的 礼 貌 。 注 意 不 要 把 面 包 盘 子 “ 舔 ” 得 很 干 净 , 而 要 用 叉 子 叉 住 已 撕 成 小 片 的 面 包 , 再 蘸 一 点 调 味 汁 来 吃 , 是 雅 观 的 作 法 。用 餐 巾 内 侧 擦 拭弄 脏 嘴 巴 时 , 一 定 要 用 餐 巾 擦 拭 , 避 免 用 自 己 的 手 帕 。 用 餐 巾 反 摺 的 内 侧 来 擦 ,而 不 是 弄 脏 其 正 面 , 是 应 有 的 礼 貌 。 手 指 洗 过 后 也 是 用 餐 巾 擦 的 。 若 餐 巾 脏 得 厉 害 , 请 侍 者 重 新 更 换 一 条 。凡 事 由 侍 者 代 劳在 一 流 餐 厅 里 , 客 人 除 了 吃 以 外 , 诸 如 倒 酒 、整 理 餐 具 、捡 起 掉 在 地 上 的 刀 叉 等 事 , 都 应 让 侍 者 去 做 。 在 国 外 , 进 餐 时 侍 者 会 来 问 : “How is everything?” 如 果 没 有 问 题 , 可 用 “Good” 来 表 达 满 意 。聊 天 切 忌 大 声 喧 哗在 餐 厅 吃 饭 时 就 要 享 受 美 食 和 社 交 的 乐 趣 , 沉 默 地 各 吃 各 的 会 很 奇 怪 。 但 旁 若 无 人 地 大 声 喧 哗 , 也 是 极 失 礼 的 行 为 。 音 量 要 小 心 保 持 对 方 能 听 见 的 程 度 , 别 影 响 到 邻 桌 。 中 途 离 席 时 将 餐 巾 放 在 椅 子 上万 不 得 已 要 中 途 离 席 时 , 最 好 在 上 菜 的 空 档 , 向 同 桌 的 人 打 声 招 呼 , 把 餐 巾 放 在 椅 子 上 再 走 , 别 打 乱 了 整 个 吃 饭 的 程 序 和 气 氛 。 吃 完 饭 后 , 只 要 将 餐 巾 随 意 放 在 餐 桌 即 可 , 不 必 特 意 叠 整 齐。 任 意 选 择 乳 酪高 级 餐 厅 上 甜 点 之 前 , 会 送 上 一 个 大 托 盘 , 摆 满 数 种 乳 酪 、饼 干 和 水 果 , 挑 多 少 种 都 可 以 , 但 以 吃 得 下 的 范 围 为 准 。用 叉 子 和 汤 匙 吃 甜 点上 甜 点 时 大 都 会 附 上 汤 匙 和 叉 子 。 冰 淇 淋 之 类 的 甜 点 容 易 滑 动 , 可 用 叉 子 固 定 并 集 中 , 再 放 到 汤 匙 里 吃 。 大 块 的 水 果 可 以 切 成 一 口 的 大 小 , 再 用 叉 子 叉 来 吃 。 如 何 招 呼 侍 者侍 者 会 经 常 注 意 客 人 的 需 要 。 若 需 要 服 务 , 可 用 眼 神 向 他 示 意 或 微 微 把 手 抬 高 , 侍 者 会 马 上 过 来 。 如 果 对 服 务 满 意 , 想 付 小 费 时 , 可 用 签 帐 卡 支 付 , 即 在 帐 单 上 写 下 含 小 费 在 内 的 总 额 再 签 名 。 最 后 别 忘 记 口 头 致 谢 。 餐具的使用1.西餐的餐具广义的西餐餐具包括刀、叉、匙、盘、杯、餐巾等。其中盘又有菜盘、布丁盘、奶盘、白脱盘等;酒杯更是讲究,正式宴会几乎每上一种酒,都要换上专用的玻璃酒杯。 狭义的餐具则专指刀、叉、匙三大件。刀分为食用刀、鱼刀、肉刀(刀口有锯齿,用以切牛排、猪排等)、黄油刀和水果刀。 叉分为食用叉、鱼叉、肉叉和虾叉。匙则有汤匙、甜食匙、茶匙。 公用刀、叉、匙的规格明显大于餐用刀叉。餐具的摆法:垫盘放在餐席的正中心,盘上放折叠整齐的餐巾或餐纸(也有把餐巾或餐纸拆成花蕊状放在玻璃杯内的)。 两侧的刀、叉、匙排成整齐的平行线,如有席位卡,则放在垫盘的前方。所有的餐刀放在垫盘的右侧,刀刃朝向垫盘。 各种匙类放在餐刀右边,匙心朝上。餐叉则放在垫盘的左边,叉齿朝上。 一个座席一般只摆放三副刀叉。面包碟放在客人的左手边,上置面包刀(即黄油刀,供抹奶油、果酱用,而不是用来切面包)一把,各类酒杯和水杯则放在右前方。 如有面食,吃面食的匙、叉则横放在前方。2.餐具的用法刀叉持法。 用刀时,应将刀柄的尾端置于手掌之中,以拇指抵住刀柄的一侧,食指按在刀柄上,但需注意食指决不能触及刀背,其余三指则顺势弯曲,握住刀柄。叉如果不是与刀并用,叉齿应该向上。 持叉应尽可能持住叉柄的末端,叉柄倚在中指上,中间则以无名指和小指为支撑,叉可以单独用于叉餐或取食,也可以用于取食某些头道菜和馅饼,还可以用取食那种无需切割的主菜。刀叉的使用。 右手持刀,左手持叉,先用叉子把食物按住,然后用刀切成小块,再用叉送入嘴内。欧洲人使用时不换手,即从切割到送食物入口均以左手持叉。 美国人则切割后,将刀放下换右手持叉送食入口。刀叉并用时,持叉姿势与持刀相似,但叉齿应该向下。 通常刀叉并用是在取食主菜的时候,但若无需要刀切割时,则可用叉切割,这两种方法都是正确的。匙的用法。 持匙用右手,持法同持叉,但手指务必持在匙柄之端,除喝汤外,不用匙取食其他食物。餐巾用法。 进餐时,大餐巾可折起(一般对折)折口向外平铺在腿上,小餐巾可伸开直接铺在腿上。注意不可将餐巾挂在胸前(但在空间不大的地方,如飞机上可以如此)。 拭嘴时需用餐巾的上端,并用其内侧来擦嘴。绝不可用来擦脸部或擦刀叉、碗碟等。 西餐进餐礼仪因为西餐主要是。 5. 西方餐桌礼仪规矩(英文)》2条 12 basic table manners for kids1. Eat with a fork unless the food is meant to be eaten with fingers. Only babies eat with . Don't stuff your mouth full of food, it looks gross, and they could . Chew with your mouth closed. No one wants to be grossed out seeing food being chewed up or hearing it being chomped on. This includes no talking with your mouth . Don't make any rude ments about any food being served. It will hurt someone's . Always say thank you when served something. Shows . If the meal is not buffet style, then wait until everyone is served before eating. It shows . Eat slowly, don't gobble up the food. Someone took a long time to prepare the food, enjoy it slowly. Slowly means to wait about 5 seconds after swallowing before getting another . When eating rolls, break off a piece of bread before buttering. Eating a whole piece of bread looks . Don't reach over someone's plate for something, ask for the item to be passed to you. Shows . Don't pick anything out of your teeth, it's gross. If it bothers you that bad, excuse yourself and go to the restroom to . Always use a napkin to dab your mouth, which should be on your lap when not in use. Remember, dab your mouth only. Don't wipe your face or blow your nose with a napkin, both are gross. Excuse yourself from the table and go the restroom to do those . When eating at someone's home or a guest of someone at a restaurant, always thank the host and tell them how delicious it was, even if it wasn't. Again, someone took time, energy, and expense to prepare the food, show your appreciation.。 6. 英语作文西餐礼仪 Eat, with a knife, fork and cut a *** all piece of meat, which happens to be a size. Eat a piece, a cut, do not cut all of a sudden the whole, . Eating pasta, use a fork and slowly rolled noodles, the most convenient 5-per-Juan Si. Can also be used together with spoon and fork to eat, spoon fork to help control the greasy noodles. Mouth can not *** oke, not easily juice to splash everywhere. and not the whole piece of meat with a fork folder to the mouth, biting edge, while chewing, swallowing edge 7. 关于西餐用餐礼仪的英文介绍~~~ Western mealtime etiquette ments Etiquette is protocol, called the ceremony, which is in the interaction between people, along with a certain, mon procedures and to the performance of self-discipline and respect for the integrity act. Western is a type of diet, colloquially speaking, is the theme of a dining meal manner. It has been the understanding of mankind today is not only a means to sustain life, but enjoyable, but it is also a way exchanges. Food used for selection, cooking methods and decided to dine in all aspects of the basic rules and requirements of a certain courtesy. To enable guests will dine with pleasure successfully, it is imperative to understand the norms and reason. Here it is relevant to note that some of these rules are not rigid dogma, it is for the purpose of the service, but our aim is to enjoy Western : being insiders. Attitude Standard posture is very important, for example, showing should remain stable, not before swinging. Imagine : You can hide behind a *** all rat, and a kitten lying on your knees -- should now able to walk proudly to his knees Fang-ping. Whether male or female, when meals are eyesores created by cigarette *** oke, but impolite. Many unpleasant and embarrassing scenes, mostly caused by such inappropriate move. There should avoid similar moves Chang Cheng-eight shape : having both her legs and chests, pine belts, assume an air of self approbation and stretching his arms in calisthenics, etc., which are very impolite gesture, unbeing. In the United States, when one hand meals, on the other hand can be put on my knees. It is different in Europe, two hands should be retained on the table. But it should be noted that : arms can not be used to support the body, it takes a table, we can not cross on his chest, hands and wrists just take lightly on the table. Natural fingers to *** ooth on the table, not on the table or playing Luantan tableware. Progressive meal Meals, as a general hand and a knife or spoon, fork left hand, also use the right hand to grip the glass. Not too close to the body eaten with utensils food to the mouth, instead of dishes, bowls classics : Who is not with us your plate of food. Attention : In the advanced Class Formula food, but they should avoid sending suction to the voice of a higher temperature if soup can enjoy a short wait, the disk can not be held directly into the mouth. -- Should shut his mouth to chew food, the mouth with food to avoid drinking alcohol beverages. -- Bear in mind : an edible bread plate with bread to dip in the soup (or special status is more about the President to avoid such moves); Lane dedicated to *** all capitalization bread or tablecloths, you should dine on the disk plate edges; Bread with butter paper, a *** all piece of bread on the pick up in a little butter, hand breaking off consumption, or not to use a knife to cut teeth graffiti; Bread into soup or only when the first plate of food consumption. • If they do not want to drink wine, politely said : "I do not drink, thank you. "Do not use the quilt Cup. • statement should forks on the plate. Not to find fault with fork in hand-edged to talk, not to put up their forks, it will make people feel "scared", and indeed the risk of harm to themselves or others. Do not suggest, laughing loudly on the table -- or the city. -- Taboo words or intimate audible, meals or after meals not burps abuse, Baji mouth. -- Not on the table in front of the dead, sing or sorting out clothing. -- Not for others take their food with their own utensils, scoop soup or other food selection. Nothing to hide -- not publicly mention. Facing Taiwan Taiwan is facing major surface of the table seating arrangements and decorations. Put on the table pleasing to the surface again, not only to provide a fortable venue for the guests and a clean appliances, but also for bringing pleasure to enjoy the arts. This, of course, is an indispensable part of food. Taiwan is scattered or placed banquet tables facing Taiwan, most of the use of table, table or table. And table decorations similar to the tools used. Basically, the use of metal cutlery cutlery, knives, forks and three main engines. Because of the different types of dishes, cooking methods, the use of tableware, there are differences in size and shape. But how they are placed on the table? Here we are facing can be divided into two basic categories : luxury facing Taiwan and Taiwan. The middle and lower ends of the restaurant prices Basically facing Taiwan : (pièce de résistance) a knife, a fork and a piece of napkins (paper towels are available), a cup. • blade on the right side, the best direction Zhaozuo. • fork should be placed on the left, forking 。 8. 英文的西方餐桌礼仪 正规的西餐礼仪 Normal Etiquette in West Restaurant 1、预约的窍门。越高档的饭店越需要事先预约。预约时,不仅要说清人数和时间,也要表明是否要吸烟区或视野良好的座位。如果是生日或其他特别的日子,可以告知宴会的目的和预算。在预定时间内到达,是基本的礼貌。 1. Doohickey of Preengage. The more slap-up the restaurant is, the more necessary to preengage. When making a preengage, you have to tell the exact number of person and the time, but also show clearly if you want to a non- *** oking or well viewing place. If it is for the birthday or any other special days, you can make them know the purpose and budget. It is bacical politeness that you should arrive in time. 2、再昂贵的休闲服,也不能随意穿着上餐厅。 2. you shouldn't wear the casual clothes in the restaurant even it may be a very expensive one. 3、吃饭时穿着得体是欧美人的常识。去高档的餐厅,男士要穿着整洁的上衣和皮鞋;女士要穿套装和有跟的鞋子。如果指定穿正式服装的话,男士必须打领带。 It is the mon sense that one should wear properly when having dinner.
入座时,绅士(或者服务员)要帮助女士入座。一般从左侧开始入座。Pull out chairs to seat the woman who we will have dinner with。Seat ourselves from the left。喝汤时,尽量不要发出声音。Do not make any noise while eating soup。面包忌用刀子切割,习惯上左手拿,右手撕。Do not cut the bread into slices with knife or fork,but make it into slices with hands。
help yourself自己来。I‘m full我饱了。No,thanks不,谢了
西餐服务礼仪英语
(1)Sit down, please. Here is the menu. May I take your order, sir? 请坐,给您菜单。先生,您要点菜吗?
(2)What would you like to have, coffee or tea? 您要喝咖啡还是茶?
(3)would you like to have some wine with your dinner?您用餐时要喝点酒吗?
(4)It’s our chef’s recommendation.这是我们大厨的拿手菜。
(5) Here is the bill. Please sign it.这是您的账单。请签字。
(6)what kind of food would you like to have?您想吃什么菜?
(7)You may sign the bill. The hotel will charge you when you leave.您可以签帐单。离店时会给您结帐。
(8)It never goes to the head.(不管喝多少)它也不冲脑。
(9)Have you anything in mind as to (decided)what to drink?您决定了喝什么吗?
(10)we look forward to having with us tonight.我们期待您今晚大驾光临。
(11)I’m sorry , but I didn’t quite catch what you just said.对不起,我没有听明白您刚才的'话。
(12)I beg your pardon?/Pardon? 对不起,请再说一遍。
(13)Sorry, sir ,but I don’t understand what you mean.很抱歉,先生,我没有听懂您的意思。
(14) Pardon, madam. I am afraid I didn’t follow you.对不起,太太,我没有听明白。
(15)What was that? 你说什么?(此话比较随便,也要用升调)
(16) Sorry, but could you say it again? 对不起,您能再说一编吗?
(17)would you mind repeating, please?请再说一遍,好吗?
(18)could you please repeat a little more slowly?您能再慢点儿说一遍吗?
(19)It’s delicious and worth a try.它鲜美可口,值得一试。
(20)Many guests give high comments on the wine.许多宾客对这种酒赞赏备至。
(21)i suggest that you have a taste of Sichuan dishes.我建议你们尝尝四川菜。
(22)try the green crab if you don’t mind.如果您不介意的话,不妨尝一下这种青蟹。
(23)please feel free to contact us if you have any questions.如果你有什么问题,请随即和我们联系。
(24)you’ll regret if you don’t have a test..如果您不尝一下,您准会后悔的。
(25)I’m sorry to have kept you waiting. 很抱歉,让您久等了。
(26)I’m really sorry, but I seem to have misserved a dish..真对不起,我好像上错了一个菜。
(27)I do apologize for giving you the wrong soup.我上错了汤,真抱歉。
(28)I want to apologize. Is there anything I could do?我该道歉,我能想点办法吗?
(29)Bottoms up!干杯!
(30)It is a must for every birthday dinner.这对每个生日庆宴都是必不可少。
(31)The great wall is a must for every foreign tourist.长城是每位外国游客必去之处。
(32)I wish you good health.祝您健康。
(33)Let me wish you every success.祝您一切顺利。
(34)I hope you’ll have a good time.祝您玩的痛快。
(35)Bon Voyage!一路顺风。
(36)on consumption to master account根据实际消耗由主人包付。
Open bar on a fixed price. 在预先定时定价范围内酒会客人随便享用。
(37)cash on delivery(C..)来客自负饮料费。
(38)How do you like the fish cooked this way?您觉得鱼这样烧怎么样?
(39)What do you think of Chinese food?您认为中国菜怎么样?
(40)Do you think the soup is tasty?您认为这个汤可口吗?
(41)Do you think the price is reasonable?您认为这个价格不公道吗?
(42) What’s your opinion of their service? 您对他们的服务有什么意见吗?
(43)I suggest we (should) go to a Chinese restaurant for a change.我建议到中国餐馆去换换口味。(should可以省略)
(44)Would you like to have some wine with your dinner?你们用餐时想喝点酒吗?
(45)what would you like for dinner/dessert?您喜欢吃点什么餐/甜点?
(46)How would you like the steak/eggs?您喜欢怎么样做的牛排/鸡蛋?
(47) I would suggest Californian red wine for the beef steak.我建议您配牛排喝加利福尼亚红酒。
(48)I What about American breakfast? 吃美式早餐好吗?