乔布斯的个人资料及简介英文
Steve Jobs was born in San Francisco,California to Joanne Simpson and a Syrian and Clara Jobs of Mountain View,California then adopted 1972,Jobs graduated from Homestead High School in Cupertino,California and enrolled in Reed College in Portland, Jobs had a deep-seated interest in technology,so he took up a job at Atari Inc,then a leading manufacturer of video struck a friendship with fellow designer Steve Wozniak and attended meetings of the “Homebrew Computer Club” with 1976,Jobs and Wozniak founded Apple Computer in the Jobs family first personal computer was sold for $ 1980,Apple had already released three improved versions of the personal 2004,Jobs was diagnosed with a malignant tumor in his pancreas,which was successfully resigned as CEO of Apple on August 24,2011 and subsequently assumed the role of Chairman of the October 5,2011,Jobs passed away. 满意就采纳吧,谢谢
史蒂夫·乔布斯[1](Steve Jobs,1955年2月24日—2011年10月5日[2]),出生于美国加利福尼亚州旧金山,美国发明家、企业家、美国苹果公司联合创办人。[3]1976年4月1日,乔布斯签署了一份合同,决定成立一家电脑公司。[1]1977年4月,乔布斯在美国第一次计算机展览会展示了苹果Ⅱ号样机。1997年苹果推出iMac,创新的外壳颜色透明设计使得产品大卖,并让苹果度过财政危机。[4]2011年8月24日,史蒂夫·乔布斯向苹果董事会提交辞职申请。[5]乔布斯被认为是计算机业界与娱乐业界的标志性人物,他经历了苹果公司几十年的起落与兴衰,先后领导和推出了麦金塔计算机(Macintosh)、iMac、iPod、iPhone、iPad等风靡全球的电子产品,深刻地改变了现代通讯、娱乐、生活方式。乔布斯同时也是前Pixar动画公司的董事长及行政总裁。[6]2011年10月5日,史蒂夫·乔布斯因患胰腺神经内分泌肿瘤[7]病逝,享年56岁。[8][2]中文名史蒂夫·乔布斯[9] 外文名Steve Jobs[10] 别名苹果教父国籍美国民族生父是阿拉伯人,生母是日耳曼人出生地美国加利福尼亚州旧金山出生日期1955年02月24日逝世日期2011年10月05日职业发明家,企业家毕业院校美国里德学院信仰佛教主要成就美国苹果公司联合创办人Pixar动画公司创始人杰斐逊公众服务奖代表作品Macintosh、Mac系列、iPod、iTunes、iPhone、iPad等配偶劳伦娜·鲍威尔·乔布斯身高188厘米生父Abdulfattah John Jandali生母Joanne养父保罗·乔布斯(Paul Jobs)养母 克拉拉·乔布斯(Clara Jobs)血型O星座双鱼座
史蒂芬·保罗·乔布斯(英语:Steven Paul Jobs,1955年2月24日-2011年10月5日)是一名美国企业家、营销家和发明家,苹果公司的联合创始人之一,曾任董事长及首席执行官职位,NeXT创办人及首席执行官,也是皮克斯动画的创办人并曾任首席执行官。
乔布斯在1970年代末与苹果公司另一始创人斯蒂夫·沃兹尼亚克及首任投资者迈克·马库拉协同其他人设计、开发及销售Apple II系列。
在1980年代初,乔布斯是最早看到施乐帕洛奥图中心(Xerox PARC)的鼠标驱动图形用户界面的商业潜力,并将其应用于Apple Lisa及一年后的麦金塔计算机。
1985年,在董事会的斗争失势后,乔布斯离开苹果公司及成立了NeXT公司(一间计算机平台开发公司,专门从事高等教育及商业市场)。
在1986年,他收购了卢卡斯影业的计算机绘图部门,成立了皮克斯(Pixar)。他被誉为《玩具总动员》(1995年)的运行制片人。
他一直担任皮克斯动画的首席执行官并持有的股份,直到公司在2006年被华特迪士尼公司收购,此项收购使乔布斯成为迪士尼公司的最大个人股东(有的股份)及董事会成员。
1996年,苹果公司董事会决议买下NeXT公司,把乔布斯带回他参与创立,却正在垂死边缘的苹果公司担任临时CEO。他在2000年起成为正式CEO,带领苹果辉煌的iPod、iPhone、iPad时代的到来。
从2003年10月起,乔布斯与胰腺神经内分泌肿瘤奋战了8年,最终于2011年8月25日辞任首席执行官一职,在他第3次病假期间,乔布斯当选为苹果公司的董事长。
2011年10月6日消息,苹果董事会宣布前CEO乔布斯于当地时间10月5日逝世,终年56岁。
扩展资料:
史蒂夫·乔布斯(Steve Jobs)是苹果公司的前任首席运行官兼创办人之一,同时也是前Pixar动画公司的董事长及行政总裁(Pixar已在2006年被迪士尼收购)。
乔布斯还是迪士尼公司的董事会成员和最大个人股东。乔布斯被认为是计算机业界与娱乐业界的标志性人物,同时人们也把他视作麦金塔计算机、ipad、iPod、iTunes Store、iPhone等知名数字产品的缔造者。
1985年,乔布斯获得了由里根总统授予的国家级技术勋章;1997年成为《时代周刊》的封面人物;同年被评为最成功的管理者,是声名显赫的“计算机狂人”。
2007年,史蒂夫·乔布斯被《财富》杂志评为了年度最伟大商人。2009年被财富杂志评选为这十年美国最佳CEO,同年当选时代周刊年度风云人物之一。
乔布斯的生涯极大地影响了硅谷风险创业的传奇,他将美学至上的设计理念在全世界推广开来。他对简约及便利设计的推崇为他赢得了许多忠实追随者。乔布斯与沃兹尼亚克共同使个人计算机在70年代末至八十年代初流行开来,他也是第一个看到鼠标的商业潜力的人。
乔布斯在1985年苹果高层权力斗争中离开苹果并成立了NeXT公司,瞄准专业市场。1997年,苹果收购NeXT,乔布斯回到苹果接任首席执行官(CEO)。
乔布斯一上任就迅速砍掉了没有特色的业务。他告诉他的同僚,不必保证每个决定都是正确的,只要大多数的决定正确即可。因此不必害怕。有许多难以做出的决定,像砍掉无特色的业务,在今天看来十分明智,但当初做决定时却令人提心吊胆。
乔布斯有着火爆的管理风格,很多苹果职员多半不敢和他同乘电梯,唯恐电梯未坐完即被炒鱿鱼。但年届中年的他现在的性情已圆融了许多。
乔布斯过去花许多时间寻找能够产生新产品的技术,但是现在由于工作的原因,不可能作深入的研究。他说有时在临睡前,会冒出一些平时想不到的点子。 他在因特网的六个新闻站点上登记注册,每天能收到大约300份电子邮件,一些素不相识的人在里面大谈他们的新构想。
2010年1月,乔布斯宣布苹果即将发布一款全新的平板电脑。尽管功能上与iPhone多有重叠,但是用户们希望它能够增强阅读、游戏和观看视频的娱乐体验。
现在已经大获成功,并推出了第二代产品--ipad2. 关于乔布斯的经营和创新方针,他引用了“冰球大帝”韦恩·格雷茨基(Wayne Gretzky)的名言,“我滑向球将要到达的地方,而不是它已经在的地方。”
在乔布斯的改革之下,“苹果”终于实现盈利。乔布斯刚上任时,苹果公司的亏损高达10亿美元,一年后却奇迹般地赢利亿美元。
1999年1月,当乔布斯宣布第四财政季度赢利亿美元,超出华尔街的预测38%时,苹果公司的股价立即攀升,最后以每股美元收盘,舆论哗然。苹果电脑在PC市场的占有率已由原来的5%增加到10%。
现在苹果公司的经营目标是成为计算机行业的“索尼”。苹果公司是唯一既搞硬件又搞软件,生产全套产品的个人电脑公司。这就意味着苹果公司能够推出更容易使用的系统,这是公司争取消费者的可靠资本。
乔布斯表示技术不是最困难的,困难的是如何确定产品和目标消费者。 除了电子、技术和生产能力外,你还必须有很强的市场营销能力。专家认为,虽然苹果的盈余与过去相比大有改善,但面对类似微软和康柏等强劲的竞争对手苹果仍需步步为营才不致再遭失败。
参考资料来源:百度百科——史蒂夫·乔布斯
姓名:史蒂夫·乔布斯(Steve Jobs)职位:苹果公司联合创始人、前行政总裁。同时也是前皮克斯动画工作室(Pixar Animation Studios,香港译作彼思动画制作室)的董事长、行政总裁(Pixar在2006年被迪士尼收购)。血型:O出生日期:1955年2月24日逝世日期:2011年10月5日父母:在婴儿时期被保罗·乔布斯(Paul Jobs)、克拉拉·乔布斯(ClaraJobs)领养,前者为一家激光公司的机械师,后者为会计师,两人均已过世。兄弟姐妹:乔布斯有一名胞妹莫娜·辛普森(Mona Simpson),小说家。家庭:与妻子劳伦·鲍威尔(Laurene Powell)相逢于哈佛大学,1991年结婚,同为素食主义者。乔布斯23岁时育有一女,名为莉萨·乔布斯(Lisa Jobs),但并未与其生母结婚,此后与劳伦育有三名子女。居住地:加利福尼亚州帕罗奥多的英式红砖建筑,建于1930年代。外貌:身材修长,喜穿牛仔裤、黑色套领毛衣和跑鞋。爱好:被人称为神经高度紧张的工作狂,以其热情激励他人,拥有一个“现实扭曲场”,热衷于技术,事必躬亲,傲慢而偏执。偶像:惠普联合创始人戴维·帕卡德(Dave Packard),英特尔联合创始人鲍勃·诺伊斯(Bob Noyce)、安迪·格鲁夫(Andy Grove),歌星鲍勃·迪伦(Bob Dylan)。朋友:加利福尼亚州州长杰里·布朗(Jerry Brown)、董事长拉里·埃里森(Lawrence J Ellison)、表妹辛普森。净资产:83亿美元(2011福布斯财富榜)简历1955年2月24日,乔布斯生于美国旧金山。1972年毕业于加利福尼亚州洛斯阿图斯的Homestead高中,后入读俄勒冈州波特兰的里德学院,六个月后退学。1976年,乔布斯与斯蒂夫·沃兹尼亚克成立苹果公司。1985年,乔布斯获得了由里根总统授予的国家级技术勋章。1997年,成为《时代周刊》的封面人物;同年被评为最成功的管理者,是声名显赫的“计算机狂人”2007年,史蒂夫·乔布斯被《财富》杂志评为了年度最有影响力的商人(most powerful businessman-Fortune[1])。2009年,被财富杂志评选为这十年美国最佳行政总裁,同年当选《时代周刊》年度风云人物之一。乔布斯的生涯极大地影响了硅谷风险创业的传奇,他将美学至上的设计理念在全世界推广开来。他对简约及便利设计的推崇为他赢得了许多忠实追随者。乔布斯与沃兹尼亚克共同使个人计算机在70年代末至八十年代初流行开来,他也是第一个看到鼠标的商业潜力的人。1985年,乔布斯在苹果高层权力斗争中离开苹果并成立了NeXT公司,瞄准专业市场。1997年,苹果收购NeXT,乔布斯回到苹果接任行政总裁(CEO)。2011年8月24日,乔布斯辞去苹果公司行政总裁职位。2011年10月5日逝世,终年56岁。
乔布斯个人资料简介英文
Steven Paul "Steve" Jobs (February 24, 1955 – October 5, 2011)was an American computer entrepreneur and inventor. He was co-founder,chairman, and chief executive officer of Apple Inc. Jobs also previously served as chief executive of Pixar Animation Studios; he became a member of the board of directors of The Walt Disney Company in 2006, following the acquisition of Pixar by Disney. He was credited in Toy Story (1995) as an executive producer
乔布斯英文介绍如下:
In retrospect, Mr Jobs was a man ahead of his time during his first stint at Apple Computings early years were dominated by technical types. But his emphasis on design and ease of use gave him the edge later on.
回顾乔布斯的一生,乔布斯早在开发出第一款苹果电脑时便已经远远地走在了时代的前沿。早年的计算机技术主要是强调技术,而乔布斯则率先关注了设计以及使用的便捷性,这也为他在后来推出产品的特性奠定了基础。
Elegance, simplicity and an understanding of other fields came to matter in a world in which computers are fashion items, carried by everyone, thaan do almost anything.
在他心目当中,电脑应该是一款优雅、简洁并且可以轻松方便地用来了解世界的时尚产品,而大众应该人手一份,同时可以用它来做任何事情。
His remarkable second act began in 1996 when Apple, having lost its way, acquired NeXT, and Mr Jobs returned to put its technology at the heart of a new range of Apple products. And the rest is history: Apple launched the iMac, the iPod, the iPhone and the iPad, and (briefly) became the world’s most valuable listed company.
他于苹果在1996年陷入困境的时候再度出山,在苹果收购了NeXT之后再度将自己的创意注入到了苹果的系列产品当中。之后的历史便成为了经典:苹果先后推出了iMac、iPod、iPhone以及iPad,并且很快便成为了全世界市值最高的企业之一。
Steven Paul "Steve" Jobs (February 24, 1955 – October 5, 2011)was an American computer entrepreneur and inventor. He was co-founder,chairman, and chief executive officer of Apple Inc. Jobs also previously served as chief executive of Pixar Animation Studios; he became a member of the board of directors of The Walt Disney Company in 2006, following the acquisition of Pixar by Disney. He was credited in Toy Story (1995) as an executive producer.史蒂芬·保罗·乔布斯(1955年2月24日-2011年10月5日),简称为史蒂夫·乔布斯(英语:Steve Jobs),苹果公司的创办人之一,并曾任苹果公司的董事会主席、首席运行官,同时也是前皮克斯动画工作室的董事长及首席执行官(皮克斯动画工作室已于2006年被迪士尼收购)。乔布斯还曾是迪士尼公司的董事会成员和最大个人股东。
Steven Paul (born in 1955) is an American businessman and is the co-founder and chief executive officer(CEO) of Apple also once served as chief executive of Pixar Animation Studios;he became a member of the board (董事会) of The Walt DisneyCompany in 2006, He loaned money for movie Toy Story in the the late 1970s , Jobs, with Apple co-founder Steve Wozniak,Mike Markkula, and others, designed , developed , and marketedone of the first successful lnes of personal computers, theApple II series. In the early 1980s, Jobs was one of the firstto see the losing a power struggle with the board in 1984, Jobsresigned from Apple and founded NeXT, a company for thehigher education and business markets. In 1996, Jobs back tothe company he 1986, he remained CEO and majority shareholder at 2006. Finally, Jobs became Disney's largest shareholder at 7%.
乔布斯的个人简介英文版
翻译如下乔布斯是一个天才,他影响了那么多人。史蒂夫·乔布斯重新定义了零售体验。乔布斯是一位改变了多个领域面貌的伟大的企业家和创新者。乔布斯,苹果创始人,去世了。所以苹果公司史蒂夫.乔布斯时代也许已经结束了。He's a genius and an influence to so many people. Steve Jobs, Apple founder, Jobs redefined the retail experience. Jobs was an entrepreneur and innovator who changed several so the era of Steve Jobs at Apple may already have ended.
呃呃呃呃呃我现在在哪里呢。我在这里等你回来我给你打电话给我打电话吧。我
Steve Jobs (Steve Jobs) for, was born in 1955 on February 24. After graduating from high school in 1972, a university in Poland only read a semester book; In a company in 1974 jobs find design computer games work. Two years later, a kremlin 21-year-old jobs and 26, suddenly in a jobs Ike's garage apple computer company was established; 1985 by President Reagan won the medal awarded national technology; In 1996, apple rehired jobs as its part-time consultant; In September 1997, jobs became chief executive to return to the company. 1997 become time magazine cover character; 2009 was fortune magazine voted this years America's best CEO, in the same year elected one of time magazine's annual person.
Steven Paul "Steve" Jobs (February 24, 1955–October 5, 2011) was an American businessman, designer and inventor.
He is best known as the co-founder, chairman, and chief executive officer of Apple Inc.
Through Apple, he was widely recognized as a charismatic pioneer of the personal computer revolution and for his influential career in the computer and consumer electronics fields.
翻译
史蒂芬•保罗•乔布斯,通称史蒂夫•乔布斯,(1955年2月24日-2011年10月5日),是美国商业巨子,设计家和发明家。
他是苹果公司的创办人之一,曾任该公司董事长及行政总裁等职位。他在苹果公司被公认是一个具有领导风范的先锋人物,其在个人电脑领域和电脑和电子消费领域的个人影响力不可估量。
乔布斯个人生平英文简介
Steven Paul "Steve" Jobs (February 24, 1955 – October 5, 2011)was an American computer entrepreneur and inventor. He was co-founder,chairman, and chief executive officer of Apple Inc. Jobs also previously served as chief executive of Pixar Animation Studios; he became a member of the board of directors of The Walt Disney Company in 2006, following the acquisition of Pixar by Disney. He was credited in Toy Story (1995) as an executive producer.史蒂芬·保罗·乔布斯(1955年2月24日-2011年10月5日),简称为史蒂夫·乔布斯(英语:Steve Jobs),苹果公司的创办人之一,并曾任苹果公司的董事会主席、首席运行官,同时也是前皮克斯动画工作室的董事长及首席执行官(皮克斯动画工作室已于2006年被迪士尼收购)。乔布斯还曾是迪士尼公司的董事会成员和最大个人股东。In the late 1970s, Jobs—along with Apple co-founder Steve Wozniak, Mike Markkula and others—designed, developed, and marketed one of the first commercially successful lines of personal computers, the Apple II series. In the early 1980s, Jobs was among the first to see the commercial potential of Xerox PARC's mouse-driven graphical user interface, which led to the creation of the Macintosh. After losing a power struggle with the board of directors in 1985, Jobs resigned from Apple and founded NeXT, a computer platform development company specializing in the higher-education and business markets. Apple's subsequent 1996 buyout of NeXT brought Jobs back to the company he co-founded, and he served as its CEO from 1997 until August 2011乔布斯的生涯极大地影响了硅谷风险创业的传奇,他将美学至上的设计理念在全世界推广开来。他对简约及便利设计的推崇为他赢得了许多忠实追随者。乔布斯与沃兹尼亚克共同使个人电脑在70年代末至80年代初流行开来,他也是第一个看到鼠标的商业潜力的人。乔布斯在1985年苹果高层权力斗争中离开苹果并成立了NeXT公司,瞄准专业市场。1997年,苹果收购NeXT,乔布斯回到苹果接任首席执行官。2011年8月24日,乔布斯宣布辞去苹果首席执行官职务,10月5日因身患胰脏癌去世,得年56岁。
Steven Paul (born in 1955) is an American businessman and is the co-founder and chief executive officer(CEO) of Apple also once served as chief executive of Pixar Animation Studios;he became a member of the board (董事会) of The Walt DisneyCompany in 2006, He loaned money for movie Toy Story in the the late 1970s , Jobs, with Apple co-founder Steve Wozniak,Mike Markkula, and others, designed , developed , and marketedone of the first successful lnes of personal computers, theApple II series. In the early 1980s, Jobs was one of the firstto see the losing a power struggle with the board in 1984, Jobsresigned from Apple and founded NeXT, a company for thehigher education and business markets. In 1996, Jobs back tothe company he 1986, he remained CEO and majority shareholder at 2006. Finally, Jobs became Disney's largest shareholder at 7%.
懒得写,太多了。1楼的就行。
史蒂夫·乔布斯(Steve Jobs)是苹果公司的前任首席运行官兼创办人之一,同时也是前Pixar动画公司的董事长及行政总裁(Pixar已在2006年被迪士尼收购)。乔布斯还是迪士尼公司的董事会成员和最大个人股东。乔布斯被认为是计算机业界与娱乐业界的标志性人物,同时人们也把他视作麦金塔计算机、ipad、iPod、iTunes Store、iPhone等知名数字产品的缔造者。 乔布斯1985年,乔布斯获得了由里根总统授予的国家级技术勋章;1997年成为《时代周刊》的封面人物;同年被评为最成功的管理者,是声名显赫的“计算机狂人”。 2007年,史蒂夫·乔布斯被《财富》杂志评为了年度最伟大商人。2009年被财富杂志评选为这十年美国最佳CEO,同年当选时代周刊年度风云人物之一。 乔布斯的生涯极大地影响了硅谷风险创业的传奇,他将美学至上的设计理念在全世界推广开来。他对简约及便利设计的推崇为他赢得了许多忠实追随者。乔布斯与沃兹尼亚克共同使个人计算机在70年代末至八十年代初流行开来,他也是第一个看到鼠标的商业潜力的人。乔布斯在1985年苹果高层权力斗争中离开苹果并成立了NeXT公司,瞄准专业市场。1997年,苹果收购NeXT,乔布斯回到苹果接任首席执行官(CEO)。 2011年,乔布斯辞去CEO一职。2011年10月5日逝世,终年56岁。
乔布斯个人简介英文300字
您好,以下是对 Steve Jobs 的简短英文介绍,希望对您有帮助:Steve Jobs was a famous American businessman and inventor in the world. He was co-founder, chairman, and chief executive officer of Apple Inc. He was widely recognized as a charismatic pioneer of the personal computer revolution. From the year of 2003, Steve Jobs fought an eight-year battle with cancer, and eventually resigned as CEO in August 2011. He was then elected chairman of Apple's board of October 5, 2011, around 3:00 ., Steve Jobs died at his home in Palo Alto, California, aged 56, six weeks after resigning as CEO of Apple.
Steven Paul "Steve" Jobs (born February 24, 1955) is an American businessman, and the co-founder and chief executive officer of Apple Inc. Jobs previously served as CEO of Pixar Animation Studios and is now a member of the Walt Disney Company's Board of the late 1970s, Jobs, with Apple co-founder Steve Wozniak, Mike Markkula and others, designed, developed, and marketed some of the first commercially successful lines of personal computers, the Apple II series and later, the Macintosh. In the early 1980s, Jobs was among the first to see the commercial potential of the mouse-driven graphical user losing a power struggle with the board of directors in 1985, Jobs resigned from Apple and founded NeXT, a computer platform development company specializing in the higher education and business markets. NeXT's subsequent 1997 buyout by Apple Computer Inc. brought Jobs back to the company he co-founded, and he has served as its CEO since 1986, he acquired the computer graphics division of Lucasfilm Ltd which was spun off as Pixar Animation Studios. He remained CEO and majority shareholder until its acquisition by the Walt Disney Company in 2006. Jobs is currently a member of Walt Disney Company's Board of ' history in business has contributed much to the symbolic image of the idiosyncratic, individualistic Silicon Valley entrepreneur, emphasizing the importance of design and understanding the crucial role aesthetics play in public appeal. His work driving forward the development of products that are both functional and elegant has earned him a devoted in mid-January 2009, Jobs took a five-month leave of absence from Apple to undergo a liver transplant. Jobs officially resumed his role as CEO of Apple on June 29, 2009. 史蒂芬保罗“史蒂夫“乔布斯(生于1955年2月24日)是一位美国商人,和共同创始人乔布斯和苹果公司行政总裁曾作为皮克斯动画工作室的总裁,现在担任的成员沃尔特迪斯尼公司董事会。在70年代后期,乔布斯,销售与苹果联合创始人史蒂夫�6�1沃兹尼亚克,迈克马库拉和其他设计,研制和第一个商业成功的个人电脑,苹果II系列和更高版本,Macintosh的一些台词。在80年代初,乔布斯是最早看到鼠标驱动的图形用户在1985年失去与董事会的权力斗争商业潜力,乔布斯辞去苹果和创办NeXT公司,电脑平台开发公司专门从事高等教育和企业市场。 NeXT的1997年以后,苹果电脑公司的收购带来了就业机会,他的公司共同创立的,他作为其从那时起担任首席执行官。1986年,他收购了卢卡斯影业有限公司是计算机图形部门独立为皮克斯动画工作室关闭。直到他仍然由沃尔特迪斯尼公司首席执行官和在2006年收购大股东。乔布斯目前是沃尔特迪斯尼公司的董事会成员。乔布斯的商业史上具有很大的贡献的特质,个性的象征硅谷企业家的形象,强调设计的重要性和理解的关键作用发挥美学的公开呼吁。驾驶着他的工作是对产品功能和优雅的他赢得了专门的后续发展。在一月中旬2009年开始,乔布斯从苹果公司的缺席五个月给接受了肝移植。乔布斯正式恢复06月29日2009年,他作为苹果CEO的角色。
Nobody else in the puter industry, or any other industry for that matter, could put on a show like Steve Jobs. His product launches, at which he would stand alone on a black stage and conjure up a “magical” or “incredible” new electronic gadget in front of an awed crowd, were the performances of a master showman.
All puters do is fetch and shuffle numbers, he once explained, but do it fast enough and “the results appear to be magic”. He spent his life packaging that magic into elegantly designed, easy to use products.
到目前为止,世界上还没有哪个计算机行业或者其他任何行业的领袖能够像乔布斯那样举办出一场万众瞩目的盛会。
在每次苹果推出新产品之时,乔布斯总是会独自站在黑色的舞台上,向充满敬仰之情的观众展示出又一款“充满魔力”而又“不可思议”的创新电子产品来,他的发布方式充满了表演的天赋。
计算机所做的无非是计算,但是经过他的解释和展示,高速的计算就“仿佛拥有了无限的魔力”。
乔布斯终其一生都在将他的魔力包装到了设计精美、使用简便的产品当中去。
He had been among the first, back in the 1970s, to see the potential that lay in the idea of selling puters to ordinary people.
In those days of green-on-black displays, when floppy discs were still floppy, the notion that puters might soon bee ubiquitous seemed fanciful. But Mr Jobs was one of a handful of pioneers who saw what was ing.
Crucially, he also had an unusual knack for looking at puters from the outside, as a user, not just from the inside, as an engineer—something he attributed to the experiences of his wayward youth.
乔布斯早在20世纪70年代便已经看到了向普通大众出售计算机这块业务的潜力。
在当年世界还在使用绿黑相间的屏幕、5寸软盘的时代,让电脑成为家家户户必备的设备似乎还是一个遥不可及的梦想。
但是乔布斯是少数几位具有远见卓识的先驱之一。
而更为重要的是,乔布斯拥有一个不寻常的本领,即他不仅会从工程开发人员的角度从内审视电脑,同时他还会从用户的角度来从外界观察人们对电脑的需求——他将这一本领归功于他自己任性的青年时代。
Mr Jobs caught the puting bug while growing up in Silicon Valley. As a teenager in the late 1960s he cold-called his idol, Bill Hewlett, and talked his way into a summer job at Hewlett-Packard.
But it was only after dropping out of college, travelling to India, being a Buddhist and experimenting with psychedelic drugs that Mr Jobs returned to California to co-found Apple, in his parents’ garage, on April Fools’ Day 1976. “A lot of people in our industry haven’t had very diverse experiences,” he once said.
“So they don’t have enough dots to connect, and they end up with very linear solutions.” Bill Gates, he suggested, would be “a broader guy if he had dropped acid once or gone off to an ashram when he was younger”.
乔布斯从小在硅谷长大,使得他从小便有机会耳濡目染到计算机的世界。
在20世纪60年代末,他有幸认识了自己心目中的偶像比尔·休利特(Bill Hewlett),并成功地为自己获得了到休利特创办的惠普做暑期 *** 的机会。
此后他在读了1年大学后辍学、前往印度、开始笃信佛教并尝试了 *** 剂,最终他选择回到了加利福尼亚州并与好友联合创办了苹果。
他的公司于1976年的愚人节当天在他的父母的车库里正式开张。
他曾经表示:“很多在我们这个行业的人都没有过如此复杂的经历,因此他们没有足够的经验来推出非线性的解决方案。
”他表示比尔·盖斯“如果在年轻的时候吸吸 *** 或者经常去花天酒地一下的话,他的眼界肯定将会更加开阔。”
Dropping out of his college course and attending calligraphy classes instead had, for example, given Mr Jobs an apparently useless love of typography.
But support for a variety of fonts was to prove a key feature of the Macintosh, the pioneering mouse-driven, graphical puter that Apple launched in 1984. With its windows, icons and menus, it was sold as “the puter for the rest of us”.
Having made a fortune from Apple’s initial success, Mr Jobs expected to sell “zillions” of his new machines. But the Mac was not the mass-market success Mr Jobs had hoped for, and he was ousted from Apple by its board.
例如乔布斯从大学辍学并去参加了书法班,使得乔布斯对排版产生了浓厚的兴趣。
但是他学习各种字体的目的却是使之成为麦金塔(Macintosh)系统的核心卖点,这款由苹果于1984年推出的电脑产品还具有开拓了鼠标驱动、图形优化的特性。
其中的窗口、图标以及菜单等用户友好的界面和功能被外界视为一款“给大众使用的电脑”。
乔布斯在通过苹果挖得了第一桶金子之后,便期望着通过未来新的机型获得“数以亿计”的收益。
但是Mac并没有像乔布斯的想象那样大获成功,而他自己也被苹果踢出了董事会。
Yet this apparently disastrous turn of events turned out to be a blessing: “the best thing that could have ever happened to me”, Mr Jobs later called it. He co-founded a new firm, Pixar, which specialised in puter graphics, and NeXT, another puter-maker.
His remarkable second act began in 1996 when Apple, having lost its way, acquired NeXT, and Mr Jobs returned to put its technology at the heart of a new range of Apple products. And the rest is history: Apple launched the iMac, the iPod, the iPhone and the iPad, and (briefly) became the world’s most valuable listed pany.
“I’m pretty sure none of this would have happened if I hadn’t been fired from Apple,” Mr Jobs said in 2005. When his failing health forced him to step down as Apple’s boss in 2011, he was hailed as the greatest chief executive in history. Oh, and Pixar, his side project, produced a string of hugely successful animated movies.
然而塞翁失马焉知非福,乔布斯在多年以后谈到被踢出苹果董事会这件事情的时候表示,“这是我人生经历当中最令人高兴的一件事。
”他在离开苹果后又联合创办了皮克斯动画公司(Pixar),专攻电脑动画业务;并又创办了另外一家从事电脑产品生产的企业NeXT。
他于苹果在1996年陷入困境的时候再度出山,在苹果收购了NeXT之后再度将自己的创意注入到了苹果的系列产品当中。
之后的历史便成为了经典:苹果先后推出了iMac、iPod、iPhone以及iPad,并且很快便成为了全世界市值最高的企业之一。
乔布斯在2005年表示:“我敢肯定,如果苹果当年没有开除我的话,这一切都不会发生。
”直到他于2011年8月由于健康原因辞去CEO职务之前,他一直被外界视为最杰出的CEO。
而皮克斯作为乔布斯的一个副业产品,也为大众带来了大量精彩的动画电影。
In retrospect, Mr Jobs was a man ahead of his time during his first stint at Apple. puting’s early years were dominated by technical types. But his emphasis on design and ease of use gave him the edge later on.
Elegance, simplicity and an understanding of other fields came to matter in a world in which puters are fashion items, carried by everyone, that can do almost anything. “Technology alone is not enough,” said Mr Jobs at the end of his speech introducing the iPad, in January 2010.
“It’s technology married with liberal arts, married with humanities, that yields the results that make our hearts sing.” It was an unusual statement for the head of a technology firm, but it was vintage Steve Jobs.
回顾乔布斯的一生,乔布斯早在开发出第一款苹果电脑时便已经远远地走在了时代的前沿。
早年的计算机技术主要是强调技术,而乔布斯则率先关注了设计以及使用的便捷性,这也为他在后来推出产品的特性奠定了基矗在他心目当中,电脑应该是一款优雅、简洁并且可以轻松方便地用来了解世界的时尚产品,而大众应该人手一份,同时可以用它来做任何事情。
乔布斯在2010年1月发布iPad时,在演说收尾时指出:“单靠科技是远远不够的,必需要让科技与人文科学以及人性相结合,其成果必需能够让用户产生共鸣。
”这段台词对于科技业的领袖来说十分不可思议,但是如果了解了乔布斯的背景的话,这也不难理解他为何会如此表述了。
His interdisciplinary approach was backed up by an obsessive attention to detail. A carpenter making a fine chest of drawers will not use plywood on the back, even though nobody will see it, he said, and he applied the same approach to his products.
“For you to sleep well at night, the aesthetic, the quality, has to be carried all the way through.” He insisted that the first Macintosh should have no internal cooling fan, so that it would be silent—putting user needs above engineering convenience.
He called an Apple engineer one weekend with an urgent request: the colour of one letter of an on-screen logo on the iPhone was not quite the right shade of yellow. He often wrote or rewrote the text of Apple’s advertisements himself.
他将自己把不同行业和学科集成的思维归功于自己关注细节。
他表示,“为了让自己能够睡个好觉,我必须确保所有产品的外观美学、设备质量都必须一丝不苟地完成。”
他在开发第一台麦金塔电脑的时候曾经强烈要求电脑不能内置冷却扇,以确保电脑运行的时候能够足够安静——他将用户的需求凌驾于了工程设计之上。
他还曾经命令一位苹果的工程师花一个周末的时间加班解决iPhone的屏幕上一个字母的颜色不显示精确的问题。
同时他还会经常自己撰写或者修改苹果的广告文字。
His on-stage persona as a Zen-like mystic notwithstanding, Mr Jobs was an autocratic manager with a fierce temper. But his egomania was largely justified.
He eschewed market researchers and focus groups, preferring to trust his own instincts when evaluating potential new products. “A lot of times, people don’t know what they want until you show it to them,” he said. His judgment proved uncannily accurate: by the end of his career the hits far outweighed the misses.
Mr Jobs was said by an engineer in the early years of Apple to emit a “reality distortion field”, such were his powers of persuasion. But in the end he changed reality, channelling the magic of puting into products that reshaped music, teles and media.
The man who said in his youth that he wanted to “put a ding in the universe” did just that.
乔布斯在公众场合上是一个如禅宗一般神秘的人物。
他是一个专制而脾气暴躁的经理人。
但是他是有狂妄的本钱的。
他在评估和开发潜在新产品的时候总是拒绝使用市场调研以及观察机构,而更乐意相信他自己的直觉。
他表示:“很多情况下,人们在见到一件新事物之前是很难说出自己到底想要什么的。
”而他的观点在大多数情况下毫无疑问是正确的:在他的职业生涯中,他的成功远远超过了失败。
一位苹果的早期员工称乔布斯拥有“屏蔽现实”的本领,以便追寻自己的内心直觉,但是最终他却能够改变现实,通过魔法般的手段重塑了电脑与音乐、通讯以及媒体的关系。
乔布斯在年轻的时候曾经表示“希望能够做出一番让宇宙为之一震的事业。
”而他也的确做到了。
扩展资料
提到乔布斯的专利,首先联想到的是苹果系列产品。
其中大多数都是掀起一代热潮的苹果产品,比如1981年上市的“苹果III”、让人对乔布斯重回苹果印象深刻的第一代“iMac”、大幅改变音乐聆听方式的“iPod”、让触摸屏操作成为智能手机基本配置的“iPhone”等。
如果你认为乔布斯的设计只在苹果系列产品中,那就太小瞧他了。
今年3月,科德角公司在一项专利申请中将乔布斯列为带头发明人,该专利涵盖了一种想法,即使用iPad等平板电脑来操纵海船。
今年8月,苹果公司位于纽约第五大街的零售店,已经成功为它标志性的玻璃立方体外观设计申请了专利,该专利的发明人共有8位,其中就包括乔布斯。
尽管乔布斯在专利领域如此多产,但专利博客FOSS Patents撰稿人佛罗莱恩·穆勒仍认为,他是否能算是历史上最伟大的发明家之一尚存争议,原因是其名下的许多专利都与设计而非技术有关。
在乔布斯生前申请的198个专利中,外观设计专利占191个,发明专利仅7个。
就连比尔·盖茨也曾评价乔布斯“是个设计天才”。