英语a级3500单词
英语A级相当于大学英语三级考试,略低于CET4,根据大专院校学生能力而设的考试等级。词汇量要求在3500左右,加油!
高中英语单词表必背如下:
1. accident〔5AksidEnt〕n.事故,意外的事
2. adventure〔Ed5ventFE〕n.冒险;奇遇
3. advertisement〔Ed5vE:tismEnt〕n.广告
4. ambulance〔5AmbjulEns〕n.救护车
5. anxious〔5ANkFEs〕a.忧虑的,焦急的
6. apologize〔E5pClEdVaiz〕vi.道歉,谢罪
7. appearance〔E5piErEns〕n.出现,露面;容貌
8. appointment〔E5pCintmEnt〕n.约会
9. appreciate〔E5pri:Fieit〕v.欣赏;感激
10. audience〔5C:djEns〕n.观众,听众
11. average〔5AvEridV〕a.平均的;普通的n.平均数
12. baggage〔5bA^idV〕n.行李
13. bamboo〔bAm5bu:〕n.竹
14. beard〔biEd〕n. (下巴上的)胡须
15. behaviour〔bi5heivjE〕n.行为,举止
16. blame〔bleim〕n.& v.责备;责怪
17. bleed〔bli:d〕vi.出血,流血
18. telephone booth电话亭
19. boring〔5bC:riN〕a.乏味的,无聊的
20. breathe〔bri:T〕vi.呼吸
21. broadcast〔5brC:dkB:st〕(broadcast,broadcast)vt.广播
22. businessman〔5bIznIsmEn〕n.商人;企业家
23. camera〔5kAmErE〕n.照相机;摄像机
24. candle〔5kAndl〕n.蜡烛
25. carrot〔5kArEt〕n.胡萝卜
26. ceiling〔5si:liN〕n.天花板,顶棚
27. celebrate〔5selibreit〕v.庆祝
28. centigrade〔5senti^reid〕a.摄氏的
29. century〔5sentFuri,-tFEri〕n.世纪,百年
30. certificate〔sE5tifikit〕n.证明,证明书
31. chain store(s)连锁店
32. cheek〔tFi:k〕n.面颊,脸蛋
33. chemistry〔5kemistri〕n.化学
34. circle〔5sE:kl〕n. vt.圆圈将……圈起来
35. classical〔5klAsikEl〕a.传统的;古典的
36. climate〔5klaimit〕n.气候
37. clinic〔5klinik〕n.诊所
38. college〔5kClidV〕n.学院;专科学校
39. comfortable〔5kQmfEtEbl〕a.舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的
40. comment〔5kCment〕n.评论
41. communicate〔kE5mju:nikeit〕v.交际;传达(感情,信息等)
42. compare〔kEm5pZE〕vt.比较,对照
43. composition〔kCmpE5ziFEn〕n.作文;作曲
44. conceited〔kEn5si:tid〕a.骄傲自满的
45. condition〔kEn5diFEn〕n.条件,状况
46. conference〔5kCnfErEns〕n.(正式的)会议;讨论
47. congratulate〔kEn5^rAtjuleit〕vt.祝贺
48. content〔kEn5tent〕a.甘愿的,满意的n.内容
49. convenient〔kEn5vi:njEnt〕a.便利的,方便的
50. counter〔5kauntE〕n.柜台,结账处
51. countryside〔5kQntrisaid〕n.乡下,农村
52. cousin〔5kQzn〕n.堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹
53. crazy〔5kreizi〕a.疯狂的
54. crowded〔5kraudid〕a.拥挤的
55. curious〔5kjuEriEs〕a.好奇的;奇异的
56. daily〔5deili〕a.每日的;日常的ad.每天n.日报
57. damage〔5dAmidV〕n.& vt.毁坏,损害
58. damp〔dAmp〕a. & n.潮湿(的)
59. dangerous〔5deindVrEs〕a.危险的
60. daughter〔5dC:tE〕n.女儿
61. dawn〔dC:n〕n.黎明,拂晓
62. deadline〔5dedlain〕n.最后期限,截止日期
63. December〔di5sembE〕n. 12月
64. delicious〔di5liFEs〕a.美味的,可口的
65. deliver〔di5livE〕vt.投递(信件,邮包等)
66. dentist〔5dentist〕n.牙科医生
67. describe〔dis5kraib〕vt.描写,叙述
68. destroy〔dis5trCi〕vt.破坏,毁坏
69. determine〔di5tE:min〕vt.决定;决心
70. develop〔di5velEp〕v使发展;使发达;使发育;开发vt冲洗照片
71. devote〔di5vEut〕vt.把……奉献;把……专用(于)
72. diary〔5daiEri〕n.日记;日记簿
73. dictionary〔5dikFEnEri〕n.词典,字典
74. dining-room〔5dainiN- ru:m〕食堂,饭厅
75. disadvantage〔7disEd5vB:ntidV〕n.不利条件;弱点
76. disappear〔7disE5piE〕vi.消失
77. disaster〔di5zB:stE〕n.灾难;祸患
78. discovery〔dis5kQvEri〕n.发现
79. disease〔di5zi:z〕n.病,疾病
80. distant〔5distEnt〕a.远的,遥远的
81. district〔5distrikt〕n.区;地区;区域
82. disturb〔dis5tE:b〕vt.扰乱;打扰
83. divide〔di5vaid〕vt.分,划分
84. dizzy〔5dizi〕a.头晕目眩的
85. download〔daun5lEud〕n.& v.下载(计算机用语)
86. drawer〔5drC:E〕n.抽屉
87. drunk〔drQNk〕a.醉的
88. easy-going〔5i:zI-5^EuiN〕a.随和的
89. education〔7edju(:)5keiFEn〕n.教育,培养
90. effort〔5efEt〕n.努力,艰难的尝试
91. electricity〔Ilek5trIsItI〕n.电;电流
92. encourage〔in5kQridV〕vt.鼓励
93. endless〔5endlis〕a.无止境的;没完的
94. enlarge〔in5lB:dV〕vt.扩大
95. entertainment〔entE5teinmEnt〕n.娱乐
96. entrance〔`entrEns〕n.入口;入场;进入的权利;入学许可
97. envelope〔5envilEup〕n.信封
98. environment〔in5vaiErEnmEnt〕n.环境
99. especially〔is5peFEli〕ad.特别,尤其
100. examine〔i^5zAmin〕vt.检查;诊察
高中英语3500单词表a
高中英语单词A开头单词
a[E,eI],an[En,An]art.一(个);任何?都;每(一);某,某一个
able[5eIbl]adj.能?的,能干的,能够的
about[E5bau:t]prep.在附近,关于,在?周围adv.附近,大约
above[E5bQv]prep.在?上方,超出adv.在上面adj.上面的,上述的
abroad[E5brR:d]adv.到(在)国外
accept[Ek5sept]vt.接受,承认
accident[5AksIdEnt]n.[C]事故
accordingto[E5kR:dINtu:]prep.按照,根据
ache[eIk]n.[C]疼痛vi.痛
achieve[E5tFi:v]v.达到,取得;完成,实现
across[E5krRs]prep.&adv.穿过,在对面
act[Akt]n.[C]动作,举动;节目;(戏剧的)幕;法案,法令vi.行动;产生?的效果;表演;表现;见效vt.扮演(角色)
高中英语词汇3500词
abandon [əˈbændən] v.抛弃,舍弃,放弃
ability [əˈbɪlɪtɪ] n. 能力;才能
able [ˈeɪb(ə)l] a. 能够;有能力的
abnormal [æbˈnɔːm(ə)l] a. 反常的,变态的
aboard [əˈbɔːd] prep. 上(船,飞机,火车,汽车等)
abolish [əˈbɔlɪʃ] v. 废除,废止
abortion [əˈbɔːʃ(ə)n] v. 人工流产,堕胎
about [əˈbaʊt] ad. 大约;到处;四处 prep. 关于;在各处;四处
above [əˈbʌv] prep. 在……上面 a. 上面的 ad. 在……之上
abroad [əˈbrɔːd] ad. 到(在)国外
abrupt [əˈbrʌpt] a. 突然的,意外的,粗鲁
absence [ˈæbsəns] n. 不在,缺席
absent [ˈæbsənt] a. 缺席, 不在
absolute [ˈæbsəluːt] a. 完全,全部,绝对的
absorb [əbˈsɔːb] v. 吸收,使全神贯注
abstract [ˈæbstrækt] a./ n. 抽象的(作品)
absurd [əbˈsɜːd] a.荒谬的,怪诞不经的
abundant [əˈbʌndənt] a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的
abuse [əˈbjuːz] v.(酗酒)滥用,虐待,恶语
academic [ækəˈdemɪk] a. / n. 学术的,教学的
academy [əˈkædəmɪ] n.专科学院,(美)私立学校
accelerate [əkˈseləreɪt] v.(使)加速,加快
accent [ˈæksənt] n. 口音,音调
accept [əkˈsept] vt. 接受
access [ˈækses] n. / v. 通道,入径,存取(计算机文件)
accessible [əkˈsesɪb(ə)l] a. 可到达的,可接受的,易相处的)
accident [ˈæksɪdənt] n. 事故,意外的事
accommodation [əkɔməˈdeɪʃ(ə)n] n.住宿,膳宿
accompany [əˈkʌmpənɪ] v. 陪同,陪伴,与…同时发生
accomplish [əˈkʌmplɪʃ] v. 完成
according to [əˈkɔːdɪŋ tʊ] ad. 按照,根据
account [əˈkaʊnt] n. 账目;描述
accountant [əˈkaʊnt(ə)nt] n. 会计,会计师
accumulate [əˈkjuːmjʊleɪt] v. 积累,积聚
accuracy [ˈækjʊrəsɪ] n. 准确,精确
accuse [əˈkjuːz] v. 正确无误的,精确的
accustomed [əˈkʌstəmd] a. 习惯于,惯常的
ache [eɪk] vi.& n. 痛,疼痛
achieve [əˈtʃiːv] vt. 达到,取得
achievement [əˈtʃiːvmənt] n. 成就,成绩,功绩
acid [ˈæsɪd] a. 酸的
acknowledge [əkˈnɔlɪdʒ] v. 承认
acquaintance [əˈkweɪntəns] n. 熟人,(与某人)认识
acquire [əˈkwaɪə(r)] v. 获得,得到
acquisition [ækwɪˈzɪʃ(ə)n] n. 获得,得到
acre [ˈeɪkə(r)] n. 英亩
across [əˈkrɔs] prep. 横过,穿过
act [ækt] n. 法令,条例 v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事
英语3500词汇a开头
Abolish V. 废除1.Slavery was in Canada in 1833, and Canadian authorities encouraged the slaves, who escaped from America, to settle on its vast virgin land.(06.1.44)A diluted B dissipated C abolished D resignedAffiliate with 附属于The high school my daughter studies in is our university .A linked by B relevant to C mingled with D affiliated with Alien . n 外行Harold claimed that he was a serious and well-known artist ,but in fact he was a(n) .A alien B client C counterpart D fraud Array n. 陈列,一系列In the Spring Export Commodities Fair the of fine china attracted much attention fo customers from all over the world .(99.6.62)A succession B array C string D revelation 2.Located in Washington D.C. ,the Library of Congress contains an impressive of books on every conceivable subject.(05.6.40)A flock B configuration C pile D arrayAnalogy n 类比1.To help the students understand how we see ,teachers often draw an between an eye and a camera.(01.6.46)A image B analogy C imitation D axis 2.Professor Smith explained the movement of light that of water.(06.1.64)A by analogy with B by virtue of C in line with D in terms of Appropriate .a . 合适的,恰当的For many patients ,institutional care is the most and beneficial form of care.A pertinent B appropriate C acute D persistent Acute a. 敏锐的,锋利的Although most birds have only a negligible sense of smell ,they have vision .(96.1.63.)A vigorous B exact C acute D vivid Aggravate v 加剧,使恶化The financial problem of this company is further by the rise in interest rates .(02.6.45)A increased B strengthened C reinforced D aggravated Apt. (to) .易于----的 Shoes of this kind are to slip on wet ground .(02.1.65)A feasible B appropriate C apt D fitting 类似用法还有:to be prone to ; to be liable to ; to be subject to ; to be vulnerable to ; to be susceptible to Acute a, 敏锐的1.A human’s eyesight is not as as that of an eagle.(02.1.63)A eccentric B acute C sensible D sensitive 2.Although most birds have only a negligible sense of smell,they have vision.(96.1.63)A vigorous B exact C acute D vividAttendant. 随从The Prime Minister was followed by five or six when he got off the plane .(02.1.42)A laymen B servants C directors D attendants Alert v 警告The sign set up by the road drivers to a sharp turn. (04.1.66)A alerts B refreshes C pleads D diverts Authentic a. 真实的What the correspondent sent us is an news report. We can depend on it.(01.1.43)A evident B authentic C ultimate D immediateOf no avail 无用的Attempts to persuade her to stay after she felt insulted were . A in no way B on the contrary C at a loss D of no avail In accordance with 与-----相符合,按照The tenant must be prepared to decorate the house the terms of the contract.(01.6.61)A in the vicinity of B in quest of C in accordance with D in collaboration withAppeal n. 吸引力The traditional market retain their for the many Chinese who still prefer fresh food like live fish,ducks,chickens over packaged or frozen goods.(05.1.64)A appeal B pledge C image D survival转
a,an一个aback向后abase贬抑;降低abash使局促不安abate减少;减轻abbey修道院abet教唆abhor痛恨abide遵守;坚持able能够about关于above在…上面abuse滥用abyss深渊ache疼痛acid酸性的acme顶点acorn橡子acrid辣act担任acute厉害的add增加adept老手ado忙乱adore崇拜adorn装饰ago以前agree同意air空气active积极的approve赞同advance先进acknowledge承认allow允许ambitious有志气的appreciate欣赏alive活着的ant蚂蚁adder蝰蛇alligator短吻鳄,美洲鳄anchovy凤尾鱼anteater食蚁兽antilope羚羊ass驴architecture建筑物anonymous匿名的alloy合金action开始apple苹果acute敏锐的aggravate加剧,使恶化appropriate合适的,恰当的analogy类比array陈列,一系列alien外行abolish废除attendant随从alert警告authentic真实的appeal吸引力anniversary纪念日alien外星人
2017必背高考英语3500词
《高考英语3500词》是2008年中国社会出版社出版的图书,收录了新课标和高考大纲要求掌握的全部词汇。下面是我整理的以A开头的英语词汇,欢迎阅读!
1.●abandon v. 放弃,遗弃,抛弃 abandon the baby/ child/ friend
abandon the plan/ idea/ effort/ hope
abandon oneself to 陷入,沉湎于 He abandoned himself to despair.
2. ◎ability n. 能力; 才能 the ability to walk 行走的能力
to the best of one’s ability 竭尽全力 He completed the job to the best of his ability.
3.●abnormal adj.不正常的,畸形的,反常的 They thought his behavior was abnormal.
反义词:normal
4. ◎aboard prep. adv.在船(飞机,火车)上,上船(飞机,轮船)
all the people aboard 机上的人
5. about prep关于,ad 大约,到处
a) be about to do sth…(when) I was about to go out when it began to rain.
b) look about/around/round c) How/What about…询问情况或建议
6 . above prep 在…上面 above all 首先;尤其
7. abroad ad.到(在)国外 a) go /study /live abroad b) at home and abroad在国内外
8. ●absence n. 不在,缺席
absence from work/ school The decision was made in my absence.
in the absence of 在缺少…条件下 The case was dismissed in the absence of proof.
9. ◎absent adj. 缺席的,不在的 be absent from absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的
10. ◎absorb vt. 1) 吸收,吸进(液体,气体等) 2) 理解,掌握
absorb ink/ water/ neat/ light/ oxygen/ sound/ energy
absorb information/ knowledge be absorbed in 专注于,聚精会神于…
11.●abuse v / n. 滥用,谩骂 abuse alcohol/ drugs 酗酒 /嗜毒
abuse power/ position/ privilege 滥用权力/职权/特权
12. accept vt.
accept the gift /invitation /plan accept sb/sth as…
13.●access n.方法,通路,机会
The only access to the farm was a narrow bridge.
Only high officials have access to the emperor.
We students have access to the school library.
accessible adj. 可进入的,可接近的,可使用的
Such information is not easily accessible to the public.
14. accident n.事故,意外的事
by accident/chance 偶然,无意中;不小心
15. ●accompany v. 陪伴,伴随,伴奏 accompany sb. to the school/ supermarket
accompany the singer on / at the piano Lightening usually accompanies thunder.
16. ●accomplish v. 完成,到达,实现 accomplishment n. 成就,成绩
accomplish the task/ purpose/ goal
17. according to 根据 According to the law, he should be sentenced to death.
18. ◎accuse vt. 指控,指责 accuse sb of (doing ) sth 控告…
19.● accustomed adj. 习惯的.,适应的,惯常的
be/ get/ become accustomed to doing He was soon accustomed to getting up early.
20. ache vi./n headache / toothache My back aches so much.
21. achieve vt 达到;取得 achievement n 成就
achieve success/victory/one’s goal;
22.◎achievement n. 成就,业绩;完成(任务等) make great achievements
23.●acknowledge v. 承认,致谢
It is generally acknowledged that global warming is caused by greenhouse gases.
Yaoming is acknowledged as/ to be the best player in China.
I acknowledged financial support from the local government.
24. across prep cross v. I walked across the street.; cross a street; come/run across碰到
25. act n.法令,条例 vt.表演,扮演,行动,做事
act as 充当;扮演 act out 把…表演出来
26. action n. 行动 take action to do sth put sth into action 把…付诸实施
27. active adj. 积极的;主动的 take an active part in /be active in 积极参加
28.◎activity n. 活动 outdoor activities 户外运动
29.actual a.实际的 actually adv. in (actual) fact 实际上
30●adapt vi. 适应,适合,改编 vt. 使适应 adapt to change /the city life
adapt oneself to the new surroundings adapt the novel for a film adaptation n. 适应
31. add vt 添加,增加,补充说(that)
add(…)to 添加 add up 把…加在一起 add up to总计为; 总数为
a) His illness added to our trouble. b) He added that he would come again.
c) Please add these figures up. d) These numbers add up to 100.
e) He added some salt to the water.
32. address n.地址 vt.写地址;向…讲话(尤指演讲)
address the letter to sb. 给某人寄信 The letter was wrongly addressed.
The president addressed the public.
33.●adjust vt. 调整,调节,适应 adjust your speed /the volume/ the camera
adjust to the dark/ the single life adjust yourself to the student life adjustment n. 调整,调节
34. admire v 钦佩.;羡慕
admire sb for sth I admire John for his courage.
35. admit vt (admitted ,admitted)
1) 承认 admit one’s mistakes; admit doing/having done
He admitted having stolen the money.
2) 准许(入场,入学,入会) admit sb to /into→sb be admitted to
He has been admitted to Beijing University.
36.●adopt v. 收养,采用,采纳
adopt a child the adopted son/ daughter
adopt a new policy/ a suggestion/ a plan/ an attitude
37. advance vi推进,促进;前进 adj. advanced 先进的/ 高级的
in advance 预先,事先 an advanced worker
38. advantage n. 优点,好处(可数名词) 反:disadvantage
take advantage of 利用 have an advantage over 优于… to sb’s advantage 对(某人)有利
39. ◎advertise vt. 为…做广告
1)为…做广告 advertise a product / things
2)登广告征求/寻找… advertise for a new sales manager
40. advice n/u. advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议 take/follow/ accept one’s advice 接受某人的建议
ask sb for advice 向某人寻求建议 a piece of advice 一条建议
give sb some advice on sth
advise sb (not) to do; advise doing; advise that …(should)+do
Our teacher advised that we should study hard.
41. ●affect vt. 影响, 深深打动,使悲伤等
Smoking affects health. People were deeply affected by the death of Jin Zhengri.
42. afford vt. 负担得起,抽得出(时间); 提供
can/could/be able to afford sth/to do sth I can’t afford a book/to buy the book
43. afraid a. 害怕的;担心
be afraid to do 因为害怕不敢做…; be afraid of doing 害怕…
She was afraid to go out alone at night. She was afraid of waking him up.
44. against prep 对着,反对, 靠着,迎着,衬着
stand against the wall (靠墙站着) go against nature; be against sth 反对
They are strongly against the plan. The pine tree were black against the morning sky.
45. age n.年龄;时代 vi. 变老 for ages 多年; at an early age; at the age of … ;
of the same age=of an age After his wife’s death he aged quickly.
46. agree vi. 同意;应允
1)agree with ① agree with sb / what you say/your opinion.
②表示一致;“ (食物、天气、工作等)对…适宜”:
The weather does not agree with me. 这种天气对我不适宜。
A verb must agree with its subject in person and number.
What he does does not agree with what he says. 他言行不一致。
2)agree to the plan/ the arrangement/ the suggestion .
3)agree on /upon主要指双/多方通过协商而取得一致意见或达成协议:
We agreed on the price. 我们就价格达成了一致意见。
Both sides agreed on these terms. 双方都同意这些条件。
4) agree to do sth He agreed to go with us. 他同意同我们去。
5) reach/arrive at/come to an agreement 6) I can’t/couldn’t agree more.
47. ahead ad. 在前,向前 ahead of time 提前 go ahead 前进,干吧,说吧
48.◎aid n. 援助;救护;辅助工具
first aid 急救 in aid of 支持
by ( the) aid of 借助于,通过…的帮助 come/ go to one’s aid 帮助某人
v. 帮助,促进 aid (sb/ sth) in/ with ( doing) sth 帮助某人做…
49. aim at
① 瞄准,对准 He aimed the gun at the enemy officer.
② (向某方面)努力 She's aiming at ( trying to win) a scholarship.
③ 针对某人 My words were not aimed at you.
50.◎alike adj. 相像,十分相似 We are alike in many ways.
adv. 相似的,相同的 They tried to treat their children alike.
51. alive a. 活着的,存在的 catch …alive 活捉 keep…alive be alive with= be full of
The lake was alive with fish. Who is the greatest man alive.(后置定语)
52. allow v 准许,允许 allow doing/ sb to do
allow for 把 考虑进去 Has everything been allowed for in your plan?
53. almost adv几乎,差不多
Almost no one/nobody came to the party. There was almost no snow that winter.
54. alone adj/adv 单独的 孤独的
1) 形容词She is alone at home. (她独自一人在家。)
2) 副词I like to work alone. (我喜欢独自一人工作。)
3) “只有,仅仅”, The shoes alone cost $200. ※ let /leave sb /sth alone 别打扰
let alone 更不用说
★ lonely
1) 定语, “孤单的,无伴侣的,无人烟的,荒凉的,偏僻的” a lonely man / island.
2) 表语,“孤寂的,寂寞的” feel lonely ※ He lives alone but he doesn’t feel lonely.
55. aloud ad.大声地 read aloud/ think aloud
56. ◎amaze vt. 使惊奇,惊叹;震惊
What amazes me is how long she managed to hide it from us.
It amazed me that he could be so calm at such a time.
amazed adj. 惊奇的,惊讶的 amazing adj.令人惊奇的,惊叹的;震惊的
I’ m ___ that you have never heard of the Rolling Stones.
It’s ____ how often you see drivers using mobile phones.
57. ◎ amount n. 数额(尤指数量,大小等) a large amount of +u/n
large amounts of +u/n v. (数量,意义等) 等同,相当于 amount to
1) (数量上)达到,总计
Time lost through illness amounts to 1,357 working days.因疾病而损失的时间总共为
2)等于,意味着
Ultimately, their ideas amount to the same thing. 归根结底,他们想的都是一回事。
58. ● amuse vt. 使快乐,逗乐amuse sb. 使…高兴 The funny drawings amused the kids.
be amused by/at/ with 被…逗乐 amuse oneself 自娱自乐
The boys amused themselves by drawing. amusement n. to one’s amusement
59. ◎amusement n. 1) 娱乐,乐趣 to one’s amusement 让某人发笑
They were dancing and singing in the car, much to the amusement of passers-by.
他们在车里跳舞,唱歌,让路人感到十分有趣。
2) 娱乐活动,消遣活动 amusements amuse vt. amuse sb/ oneself 使开心,逗笑
amused / amusing adj. an amused smile / look/ expression 愉快的微笑/ 神情/ 表情
an amusing story/ film 有趣的,好笑的,逗人发笑的故事/ 电影
60. angry adj 生气的,愤怒的 (angrily /angrier )
be angry at (about) 因为…而生气 be angry with sb 生某人的气
61. announce vt. 宣布,宣告,公布
announce a decision / plan/ intention announce sth to sb announce that
At the end of the meeting , it was announced that an agreement had been reached.
make an announcement
62.◎announcement n. 通告,通知
63.◎annoy vt. (使)烦恼 be annoyed with sb.for (at) sth.
What annoyed him most was that he had received no apology.
annoyed adj. 略感烦恼(生气)的 annoying adj. 讨厌的,令人烦恼的
It’s _____that we didn’t know about this before.令人恼火的事,我们事先并不知道这一切
Mr Davies was ____that the books were missing.戴维斯先生生气了,因为那些书不见了。
64. answer n. the answer to the question v. answer a question/the door/the phone;
answer for 对… 负责 You will have to answer for your wrong doing one day.
65. ◎anxiety n. 忧虑,焦急,担心
anxious adj. 焦虑的,不安的;担心的 be anxious about sth for sb
渴望的,急切的 be anxious to do sth
67. ◎apologize n. 道歉,歉意 apology n.
make an apology/ apologies to sb for sth apologise to sb for sth
68. ●appeal v. n. 吸引,呼吁,恳求
The design has appealed to people of all ages. I appeal to you to protect the environment.
have/ hold appeal for sb. 对某人有吸引力 lose one’s appeal 失去吸引力
69. appear 1) vi. 出现,露面 The man suddenly ______ from behind the tree scared me.
2) 系动词 似乎,好像 appear+ (to be) + n/adj 似乎
It appears (to sb) that /as if He appeared to be happy in the news.
It appears to me that he will win
It appears that all the files have been deleted.档案好像都已经被删除了。
Police say there appear to be signs of a break-in.警方称似乎有破门而入的迹象。
70. ◎appearance n. 出现,露面;容貌 judge by appearances 以貌取人
71.◎application n.申请 make an application for
72. apply v. 申请 apply for 申请;请求,接洽
apply sth to …运用,应用 apply oneself to 致力于,集中精力做某事
73. ●appoint vt. 任命,委派,安排,确定
1) 任命,委派A committee was appointed to consider the plan. 一个委员会被指定去研究这些计划。 He was appointed as chairman.
2). 约定,确定 Everyone got there at the appointed time.
In the evening he made his way to the appointed meeting place.
74. appointment n.
make an appointment 约定、会 his appointment as president 他担任总统的任命
75. ◎appreciate vt. 欣赏;感激 appreciate your concern appreciate doing sth
appreciate your abilities/ fine works of art I’d appreciate it if you let me get on with my job.
76. ◎approach 1). v. 接近;靠近;走进
As they approached the wood, a rabbit ran out of the trees.
I find him difficult to approach. The winter vacation is approaching.
2). n. 接近;方法;途径;通路
He decided to adopt a different approach and teach the Bible through story-telling.
His approach to the problem are wrong. All the approach to the palace were guarded by troops.
77. ●approve vi. 赞成 vt. 同意,批准 approve of 赞成,同意 approve of one’s idea
He doesn’t approve of my leaving this year. approve the plan/ proposal 通过计划/ 提议
approval n.
79. argue vi. 争辩,争论 n. argument 1) argue for /against 赞成/反对
2) argue sb into/out of doing sth 说服某人做/不做某事
3) argue with sb about sth 与某人争论某事
80. ◎arise arose arisen vi. 1) 出现,发生,产生 A new crisis has arisen. 新危机出现。
2)起床,起身,起立 He arose at dawn. 他黎明即起。
81.◎argument n. 1)争论,辩论 have an argument with sb about / over sth
2) 论点,论据 a powerful argument against smoking argue v. argue with sb about / over sth
82. arm
n. 手臂,支架 武器(复) arm in arm 手挽手 take up arms 拿起武器
vt. 以…装备,武装起来 arm…with…
Armed with the new equipment, the explorers entered the cave. be armed to the teeth 全副武装
83. around 在周围; 在附近; 大约
around the corner 在拐角处,即将到来 around the clock 昼夜不停地
84.◎arrange vt. 安排,布置
arrange an appointment 安排预约 Have you arranged to meet Mark this weekend?
We had arranged that I would go for the weekend.我们商量好了,这个周末我去。
He arrived as arranged. 他如约而至。
The company will arrange for a taxi to meet you at the airport.
Dave arranged for someone to drive him home.
arrangement n. 安排,布置 make arrangements for…
85.◎arrest vt. 逮捕,拘捕 He got arrested for careless driving.
n. put / place sb under arrest 逮捕某人
86. arrive v arrival n. 到来;达到 arrive at Guests receive dinner on/upon their arrival
87. article n. 文章;东西;物品;冠词 an article of clothing 一件衣服
88. ashamed adj 惭愧,害臊
89. asleep adj 睡着的,熟睡 (表语形容词) fall asleep 入睡 He seems to be fast asleep.
90. ●assist v. 帮助,协助 assist sb. in dong /with sth.
we’ll assist you in finding a place to live.
She employed a woman to assist her with the housework.
assistance n. technical/ military assistance 技术/军事援助
91. ●assume v. 假定,假设 It is assumed that…普遍认为
I had assumed him to be a teacher. 我本以为他是老师。
He assumed an air of concern. 他装出关心的样子。 assuming (that)… 假设,假如
92. assumption n.
a) be ashamed of 以为是耻辱 b) be ashamed of oneself for 为…而害羞
c) feel ashamed for sb 替某人感到羞愧 ※ ashamed & shameful
ashamed指事物使人感到羞耻、惭愧、害臊;
shameful指事物或本身可耻不道德。 He is ashamed of his shameful conduct.
93. astonish v 使惊讶 astonished /astonishing
be/look astonished at 对…感到大吃一惊 an astonished look
94. attach attach …to
95. attempt v. 试图,尝试
attempt to do He was charged with attempting to kill his wife.
attempt sth The plane crashed while attempting an emergency landing.
n. make an attempt to do /at doing 试图做某事
96. attend v. 看护,照料,服侍;出席,参加 attend a meeting/ school/ church/ the concert
attend to sth处理,注意 I have a few other things to attend to.
attend to sb 看护 attend to a baby
97. attention n. 注意,关心
pay ( much/no/little) attention to draw one’s attention to
fix one’s attention/mind/eyes on; attract one’s attention
98. attract v. 吸引,引起 Like attracts like 物以类聚
99. available
100. average adj 平均的;普通的 n. 平均数 on (the)average 按平均
I was just an average sort of student. 我只是一个普通学生。
101. avoid doing
102. awake v. 唤醒;(awoke/ awoken) Is he awake or asleep? awake to sth 意识到 醒悟到
It took her some time to awake to the dangers of her situation. adj 醒着的be wide awake
103. award n. v.
104. aware be aware of
105. away adv离开;远离 keep away from 保持距离; far away 在远处
right away 立刻,马上; give away 泄露,赠送
106. awful
adj.可怕的; 糟糕的; 非常的; 极坏的;
adv.非常,极;
a(an)/art.1.一(个,件)2.(表示同类事物中)一个3.(表示非特指的任何)一个able/a.能够about/prep.关于/ad.1.大约2.到处;四处above/prep.在…上面absence/n.不在across/prep.穿过;横过act/v.扮演;表演/n.行动active/a.积极的;主动的actor/n.男演员addition/n.加;增加address/n.地址advice/n.劝告;忠告afraid/a.1.害怕2.担心Africa/n.非洲afterprep.在…之后;在…后面ad.在后;后来conj.在…之后afternoon/n.下午again/ad.再一次;再;又age/n.1.时代2.年龄ago/ad.以前agree/v.同意;应允ahead/ad.在前air/n.空气;大气airport/n.机场all/a.1.(修饰单数名词)全;总;整2.(修饰复数名词)全部;所有的ad.全部pron.全部;全体人员n.全部;全体人员allow/v.允许,准许almost/ad.几乎,差不多alone/ad.单独地along/prep.沿着;顺着/ad.1.向前2.和…一起;一同already/ad.已经also/ad.也altogether/ad.总共;全部地always/ad.总是;永远A.M.(a.m.)上午theAmazon亚马孙河America/n.美国;美洲American.a.美国的;美洲的n.美国人among/prep.1.在(三者或三者以上)之间2.系……中之一;与…在一起amount/n.数量;总数and/conj.和;又angry/a.生气的;愤怒的animal/n.动物another/a.再一;另一;别的/pron.另一个announcer/n.广播员answern.回答;答复;答案;回(信)v.回答;答复;回信any/a.1.(用于疑问句,否定句,条件句)一些;什么2.任何的;任一的/pron.(无论)哪一个;无论)哪些anybody/pron.任何人anything/pron.什么事(物);任何事(物)anywhere/ad.任何地方apologize/v.道歉appear/v.出现apple/n.苹果April/n.四月arm/n.手臂army/n.军队;陆军around/prep.在…周围;环绕arrive/v.到达;达到artist/n.艺术家;画家as/conj.1.当…时2.像…(一样);如同3.因为;由于ad.同样地prep.1.当……时2作为;当作ask/v.1.问2.请求;要求astronaut/n.宇宙航行员at/prep.1.(表示地点,位置)在…2.(表示时间)在…时(刻)3.(表示动作的目标和方向)Athens/n.雅典attend/v.出席,参加August/n.八月aunt/n.姑;姨;婶母;舅母auntie/n.姨;姑;婶母;舅母Australia/n.澳大利亚Australiana.澳大利亚的n.澳大利亚人automatically/ad.自动地autumn/n.秋天;秋季award/v.授予/n.奖,奖品away/ad.离开;远离
高中3500必备英语单词a开头
a,an 一个 aback 向后 abase 贬抑;降低 abash 使局促不安 abate 减少;减轻 abbey 修道院 abet 教唆 abhor 痛恨 abide 遵守;坚持 able 能够 about 关于 above 在…上面 abuse 滥用 abyss 深渊 ache 疼痛 acid 酸性的 acme 顶点 acorn 橡子 acrid 辣 act 担任 acute 厉害的 add 增加 adept 老手 ado 忙乱 adore 崇拜 adorn 装饰 ago 以前 agree 同意 air 空气 active 积极的 approve赞同 advance先进 acknowledge承认 allow允许 ambitious有志气的 appreciate欣赏alive 活着的ant 蚂蚁 adder 蝰蛇 alligator 短吻鳄, 美洲鳄 anchovy 凤尾鱼 anteater 食蚁兽 antilope 羚羊 ass 驴architecture建筑物Anonymous 匿名的 alloy 合金 Action 开始apple 苹果Acute 敏锐的 Aggravate 加剧,使恶化Appropriate 合适的,恰当的Analogy 类比Array 陈列,一系列Alien 外行 Abolish 废除Attendant 随从 Alert 警告 Authentic 真实的Appeal 吸引力 Anniversary 纪念日alien 外星人
高中英语单词A开头单词
a[E,eI],an[En,An]art.一(个);任何…都;每(一);某,某一个
able[5eIbl]adj.能…的,能干的,能够的
about[E5bau:t]prep.在附近,关于,在…周围adv.附近,大约
above[E5bQv]prep.在…上方,超出adv.在上面adj.上面的,上述的
abroad[E5brR:d]adv.到(在)国外
accept[Ek5sept]vt.接受,承认
accident[5AksIdEnt]n.[C]事故
accordingto[E5kR:dINtu:]prep.按照,根据
ache[eIk]n.[C]疼痛vi.痛
achieve[E5tFi:v]v.达到,取得;完成,实现
across[E5krRs]prep.&adv.穿过,在对面
act[Akt]n.[C]动作,举动;节目;(戏剧的)幕;法案,法令vi.行动;产生…的效果;表演;表现;见效vt.扮演(角色)
1. accident n. 事故,意外的事
2. adventure n. 冒险; 奇遇
3. advertisement n. 广告
4. ambulance n. 救护车
5. anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的
6. apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪
7. appearance n. 出现,露面;容貌
8. appointment n. 约会
9. appreciate v. 欣赏; 感激
10. audience n. 观众,听众
11. average a. 平均的;普通的 n. 平均数
v. 放弃
v.接近
v.赞赏,感激
v.吸引
adv.绝对
v.同意,答应
v.感激欣赏
n.酒精
n.大量,丰富
adv.在哪里
a.听得见的
v.承认,接受
v.成绩,成就
v.转向,反转
adv.以前
a.令人敬佩的
adv.以后
v.提起,上升
v.消化,吸收
vt. 使苦恼
32. ailment n. (不严重的)疾病
33. aim n.瞄准;目标;目的
34. aimless adj. 无目的的;没有目标
35 .air n.空气;空中;外观
36 .airborne 起飞;adj. 空气传播的,(部队)空降的
37. airconditioning n.空气调节
n.飞机,飞行器
机组人员
n. 飞机场
41. airfield n. 飞机场
42. airing n.通风;讨论
43. airless adj. 缺少空气的;不通风的
44. airlift 空运
45. airline n.航空公司;航线
n. 定期班机,客机
47. airmail n. 航空邮件
48. airplane n.飞机
49. airport n.机场,航空站
50. airship n. 飞艇,飞船
51. airsick 晕机
52. airtight adj. 密封的
53. airway n. 航线
a. 空气的,幻想的,轻快的
55. aisle n. 走廊,侧廊
56. ait n. 河中小岛
57. ajar a. 微开的,半开的,不和谐的
a. 两手叉腰的
59. akin a. 血族的,同族的,同种的
60. alabama n. 亚拉巴马(州)(美国)
61. alabaster adj. 雪白的
62. alacrity n. 敏捷,轻快,乐意
63. alarm n.惊恐,忧虑;警报
64. alarming adj. 警告的;引起惊恐的
n. 信天翁
扩展资料:
①单词详解
①accept
vi.承认;同意;承兑
vt.接受;承认;承担;承兑
例句:
Eventually Sam persuaded her to accept an offer of marriage
最终萨姆说服她接受了求婚。
②accident
n.事故;意外事件;机遇,偶然;附属品
例句:
She was involved in a serious car accident last week.
上星期她卷入了一场严重的车祸。
③accuse
v.指控;指责,谴责
例句:
The candidate stands accused of breaking promises even before he's in office.
该候选人还未上任就遭指责违背诺言。
④activist
n.积极分子;激进主义分子;积极行动者
adj.激进主义的;激进主义分子的
例句:
The police say they suspect the attack was carried out by animal rights activists.
警方说他们怀疑袭击是由动物权益保护的积极分子们发动的。
⑤admit
vt.& vi.许可进入;承认,供认
vt.允许;确认
vi.承认;允许
例句:
I am willing to admit that I do make mistakes.
我愿意承认我确实会犯错。
⑥advise
vt.(商业)通知,报告;提议,建议
vi.接受劝告,商量;建议,提供意见
例句:
The minister advised him to leave as soon as possible.
部长建议他尽快离开。
②单词词性介绍
1、名词是词性的一种,也是实词的一种,是指待人、物、事、时、地、情感、概念等实体或抽象事物的词。名词可以独立成句。在短语或句子中通常可以用代词来替代。
2、代词是代替名词的一种词类。大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。英语中的代词,按其意义、特征及在句中的作用分为:人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、自身代词、相互代词、疑问代词、关系代词和不定代词八种。
3、动词就是用来形容或表示各类动作的词汇。基本上每个完整的子句都有一个动词,要表示第二个动作时可使用不定词、动名词、对等连接词、从属连接词或增加子句等方法连结。
4、形容词
形容词很多语言中均有的主要词类中的一种。主要用来修饰名词的词,表示事物的特征
5、冠词的定义冠词是置于名词之前,对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。冠词可以说是名词的一种标志,它不能离开名词而独立存在。冠词的分类冠词分为不定冠词"a,an"、定冠词"the"和零冠词三种
6、数词表示"多少"和"第几"的词,叫数词。其用法相当于名词或者形容词。数词分为基数词和序数词两种。表示数目多少或顺序多少的词叫数词,数词分为基数词和序数词。
7、副词的定义: 副词是一种用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或全句的词,说明时间,地点,程度,方式等概念。
1、arm 英 [ɑ:m] 美 [ɑ:rm] n.臂;武器;[复数]战事;权力vi.准备(斗争),准备行动(against)vt.装备(防御工事);准备(攻击或迎击);配备;防护第三人称单数: arms 复数: arms 现在分词: arming 过去式: armed 过去分词: armed2、aim英 [eɪm] 美 [em] vt.瞄准;对准;踢向;挥向vi.旨在;以…为目标;致力于;决定n.目的;目标;瞄准第三人称单数: aims 复数: aims 现在分词: aiming 过去式: aimed 过去分词: aimed3、animal英 [ˈænɪml] 美 [ˈænəməl] n.动物,兽,牲畜;<俚>家畜,牲口;<俚>畜生(一般的人);兽性adj.动物的;肉体的;肉欲的复数: animals记忆技巧:anim 生命 + al 表名词 → 有生命的东西 → 动物4、army英 [ˈɑ:mi] 美 [ˈɑ:rmi] n.军队;陆军;团体;野战军复数: armies5、album英 [ˈælbəm] 美 [ˈælbəm] n.相册;唱片;集邮簿;签名册复数: albums记忆技巧:alb 白色 + um → 空白的东西 → 用来放东西的册子 → 相册6、allow英 [əˈlaʊ] 美 [əˈlaʊ] vt.允许;承认;给予;准许(做某事)vi.容许;考虑第三人称单数: allows 现在分词: allowing 过去式: allowed 过去分词: allowed7、already英 [ɔ:lˈredi] 美 [ɔlˈrɛdi] adv.早已,已经;先前They had already voted for him at the first ballot 在第一次投票选举时,他们已经投票给他了。8、area英 [ˈeəriə] 美 [ˈeriə] n.地区;领域;区域,范围;面积,平地复数: areas
英语a级单词
英语A级应试技巧语法结构 (Structure)一、测试要点语法结构 (Structure)部分包括两节(Section A and Section B)。本部分测试考点于用英语句法结构,语法和词性(词形变化)的能力。测试范围限于《基本要求》中的“词汇表”(A级学生应该认知3,400个英语单词,以及由这些词构成的常用词组)和“语法结构表”所规定的全部内容。本部分得分值占总分的15%,测试时间为15分钟。Section A 本节的题型为多项选择题,试卷中给出一个不完整的句子,下面有4个选择项,要求考生从4个选择项中选出最佳答案。共10题,题号是16—25,每题0.5分,共5分。本节测试要点是测试学生对英语基本语法知识掌握和运用的能力。测试的范围含有“语法结构表”的全部内容,但主要涉及以下基本语法知识和内容:谓语动词、非谓语动词、词类用法、句法结构、常用句型等。Section B 本节的题型为填空题,共10题,题号是26-35,每题1分,共10分。本节的测试要点为词性转换和语法结构。其中有几题测试词性变化,主要指动词、名词、形容词和副词四大类实词之间的转化;题干中给出词的原形或词根,要求考生根据句子的含义以及构词方法填入正确的词形。另外几题测试语法知识,其范围主要有:动词的时态、语态、语气及主谓语一致,非谓语动词,形容词和副词的比较级和最高级等。二、应试技巧Section A 多项选择题根据对教育部高等教育司《基本要求》和《应用能力考试大纲》的研究尤其是对近年高等学校应用能力考试(A级)实考试卷的分析和研究,我们将语法结构(Structure)题中的多项选择题(Section A)的考点,归纳为五种测试题型:谓语动词题、非谓语动词题、语法搭配题、句法结构题和常用句型题。这样分类可以使其在考点上化繁为简,内容上化难为易,是考生在判断上更具条理性,做题上更具操作性,给考生提供了一个解题上优化思路的方法,使其简便易行,便于掌握。如果考生熟悉并掌握了这些测试题型(考点)。明确题目测试的要点和关键就能做到有目的,有重点,有条理的分析句子,并能在较短的时间内选择出正确答案。在做本节的选择题时,考生应在平时养成良好解题习惯的基础上,注意以下几个方面的问题:1. 读懂句子,理解题意。这是做题的第一步,也是关键的一步。题意没有看懂,就谈不上选择出正确答案。首先要读懂句子,分析该句的结构以及主要成分(主语、谓语、宾语等),大致理解该题的意思,做题时应记住该题是“英语”题,不是“汉语”题,因此不要用汉语的习惯进行思考、分析、判断和选择。2. 认准考点,明确意图。读懂题意之后,要大致推断出该句的测试题型,即考点,明确命题者的意图。按照上述的五大考点:谓语动词题、非谓语动词题、语法搭配题、句法结构题和常用句型题,结合该题的题干和选项进行分析,认准该题的考点。抓住了考点就抓住了关键,其他问题就能迎刃而解,然后运用掌握的词汇、短语和语法知识进行分析、判断和选择。3. 意义和语法并重正确选项必须满足题目意义和语法结构两方面的要求。不要以为语法结构对了,选择的答案也就对了,还应考虑题目意义方面的需求。英语中有不少的惯用词语搭配,习惯表达法和特殊用法等,都需要考生特别注意。4. 思路开阔,做题细心要利用题目中所给出的信息开阔自己的思路和分析方法,不要用一成不变的思路和方法去选择答案,可以从不同角度去思考和分析每道试题,因为试题中多一个词或少一个词,就可以完全改变该题的测试要点。要细心地分析,判断是否有更合适的选择项,因为只有一个选项是正确的。做题细心不仅是好的态度,也是好的方法。Section B 填空题本节的测试要点为词性转换和语法结构,这两项测试要点(考点)考生务必牢牢记住。该试题主要考察考生正确、熟练的使用词汇的能力,其形式主要通过词性转换或词形变化,即通过正确使用词性(动词、名词、形容词、副词等),正确使用构词性(派生性、合成法和转换法),或根据语法结构(词法或句法)的要求正确使用相应的词形,是填入空白处的词或词组正确、恰当、使整个句子的意思完整、连贯。一些考生在做这一节试题时,有时失分或失分较多。究其原因不外以下四个方面:1. 对英语词性的准确判断不够;2. 对英语构词法的掌握程度不够;3. 对英语语法结构的理解和运用不够;4. 对英语词汇拼写和正确和规范注意不够。根据本节测试要点和测试形式以及考生做题时存在的问题,给考生提出以下正确的解题方法和应试技巧供参考。1. 读懂句子,判断成分,认准考点。首要认真细心地读懂每道题的大意,判断句子的结构以及空格处应添如什么句子成分,从而认准考题的考点是词性变化或是语法结构,二者必居其一,别无其他第三个考点。2. 明确四大实词的转化和语法功能考生应认识到英语四大实词(动词、名词、形容词、副词)在句子中的重要作用,他们是句子的主干、中心和关键。本节试题的重点就是动词、名词、形容词和副词,考生不但要熟练掌握这四大实词之间的转化规律和方法,而且要明确并掌握这四大实词的语法功能。一般说来,动词在句中一般作谓语;名词在句中作主语、宾语或表语;形容词在句中作定语来修饰名词,作表语时置于联系动词之后,或做宾语补充语;副词在句中作状语,修饰动词或形容词等。3. 若确定考点为词形转换,则要选用构词法考生推断并确定试题的考点为词形变化题,则根据对句子的理解和句子结构的分析推断出应填入空格处的词的词性,再根据括号中所给出的词,运用构词法中的派生法,进行相应的变化——加前缀(prefix)或后缀(suffix),将其正确的形式填入空格处。4. 若确定考点为语法结构,则要认准语法点考生推断并确定试题的考点为语法结构题,则根据对句子结构的分析和对全句的理解,推断而认准测试的语法点,再根据括号中所给出的词,将其正确地语法形式填入空格。本节测试的语法点主要是指四大实词的语法要点,其语法范围主要包括:动词的各种时态、被动语态、虚拟语气、非谓语动词(动词不定式、动名词、现在分词和过去分词)的变化和运用等:名词单、复数形式、以及主谓语一致等;形容词和副词的比较级和最高级等。祝你成功!
英语A级相当于大学英语三级考试,略低于CET4,根据大专院校学生能力而设的考试等级。词汇量要求在3500左右,加油!
3000,比高考简单