高中英语必修一阅读课教案
●从容说课 This is the first period of this this period,students are expected to discuss what kind of person they purpose is to give students chance to practice their oral English,at the same time,they can have a general idea about what are the qualities they should find in a great this period,there is a part designed to practice speaking and order to make students have a thorough idea of qualities great people have in common,and predict the contents of reading,it is important to make good use of the six pictures,especially Nelson ’s more,this is the first period of this unit,so it is necessary to deal with the new words and expressions of this part,so as to make it easy for students to begin and make them less anxious in study. ●三维目标 : Learn and master the new words and expressions in this period. Words:hero,quality,willing,active,republic,principle,nationalism,livelihood,fight,peaceful,prison,prisoner,law,advise,continue,fee,gold,passbook,ANC,youth,league,stage,vote,position,accept,violence,equal Phrases:lose heart,in trouble,worry about,out of work,Youth League,as a matter of fact,blow up,put...in prison : (1)Talk about the fine quality of great people to improve the students’ speaking ability. (2)Do reading practice to improve the students’ reading abilities. : (1)Learn about some great people and qualities they have in common. (2)Develop the students’ moral quality. ●教学重点 (1)Talk about the fine quality of great people to improve the students’ speaking ability. (2)Enable the students to grasp the main idea of the passage. (3)Improve the students’ reading ability. ● 教学难点 (1)How to express their own opinions and ideas. (2)How to grasp the main idea of a text or a passage. ●教具准备 The multimedia and the blackboard. ●教学过程 Step 1 Greetings Greet the whole class as usual. Step 2 Lead-in T: (Walk to one boy) Wang Bin,what do you usually do on weekends? S1:I sometimes play basketball with like basketball very much. T:Do you know who he is? S1:Of course I is Jordan,my is the best basketball player in the have many pictures of him. T:Yes,you’re quite is very famous and many people all over the world worship do you know that it was not until about fifty years ago that the blacks got their freedom and were treated as equal citizens? S2:Yes,we learnt about this in our history blacks were first brought to America as were treated badly and they had no rights. T:That’s we all know that things are different you know how they could have the same rights as the whites? S3:We don’t know much about tell us more. T: people devoted themselves to were put into prison and some even lost their at the two pictures and read the notes about have a discussion in groups of to explain why they are great men. (Show the following pictures and their information on the screen
高中英语人教版必修一说课稿
一般情况下,老师说课都会事先准备好说课的,那么,以下是我给大家整理收集的高中英语人教版必修一说课稿,供大家阅读参考。
各位老师:
大家好!
我说的课题是高中一年级英语上册第2单元English around the world的第三课时Reading。我说课的内容包括三部分,一是教材分析,二是说教法,三是说教学程序。
一、 教材分析
1、单元背景分析
本单元讨论的话题是“世界英语”介绍了英语在当今世界范围内人们生活中扮演的不同角色及其重要意义。尤其介绍了英美语言的差异,让学生更进一步了解学好英语的必要性和其重要意义。促使学生了解英美语言在词汇、拼写、语音等方面的区别。使学生在认识到学好英语的重要性的同时,更加热爱自己的祖国,从而培养他们的祖国意识。
2、教材内容分析
本课是高中一年级英语上册 ,unit 2 English around the world 中的Reading.
本单元的中心话题是“世界英语”,具体涉及“英语在当今世界范围内人们生活中扮演的不同角色及其重要意义,以及英美语言的差异”。本课的语言知识及语言技能主要是围绕“世界英语”这一中心话题进行设计的。
本课时主要分为两部分:
1)Pre-reading. (读前准备)
“ 读前准备”部分是Reading的前奏,此部分设计了两个问题,诱发学思考。通过对问题的讨论和比较,让学生明白学好英语的重要性。
2).Reading (阅读)
“阅读”部分文体为说明文,全文共分三个段落。全文阐述了一个鲜明的观点:英语的确是当今世界范围内使用最广泛的一门语言之一,也是联合国的工作语言之一,它的重要作用是其他语言不可替代的。
3)Post-reading(读后)
“读后”部分共设计了两类题型:第一部分是和个问题,其中前面两个是细节理解题;第三题是一个开放性题目,鼓励学生把英语学习与现实生活相结合。第二部分是填空形式,帮助学生梳理文章,掌握文章主要细节,概括中心思想,实为文章的一个纲要。
三部分均以提高学生阅读能力为主,所以将此三部分有科学地整合成一节阅读课。
3、教学重点
1)、使学生在认识学好英语的重要性的同时,更加热爱自己的祖国。
2)、发展学生的阅读能力,尤其是归纳总结,猜词和查读(scanning)的能力。
3)、使学生通过交际性任务和合作的机会,培养他们用谚语思维和交际的能力。
4、教学难点
1)、使学生在认识到学好英语的重要性的同时,更加热爱自己的祖国,从而培养他们的祖国意识。
2)、与同伴一起讨论并找到解决问题的方法。
5、教学目标
根据课文特点及新课标对高一年级学生英语学习能力的要求,本课的教学目标我定为以下几方面:一、语言目标,二、情感目标。
1. 语言目标
本课为阅读课型,是一篇说明文,涉及了英语在当今世界范围内人们生活中扮演的不同角色及其重要意义。尤其介绍了英美英语语言的差异。通过阅读使学生了解“世界英语”的一些基本概况,包括它的重要性和英美英语的差异。教师根据课文内容用不同的形式来训练学生,提高阅读技能。由于课文讲述的是世界英语的话题,学生会感兴趣。为了引起共鸣,可把课文与生活中经历结合一起讨论。本课的目的是使学生提高听、说和阅读能力,更深的了解学好英语的重要意义。从而激发学生学习英语的兴趣。
2. 情感目标
让学生领会英美不同文化差异和风俗习惯, 领会语言丰富多彩性和发展变化的特征,使学生在认识世界英语在人们生活中扮演的不同角色的同时,更加热爱自己的祖国,从而培养他们的祖国意识。培养他们的跨国文化意识和世界意识。
二、说教法
教学环环相扣,设计紧凑。先利用学生感兴趣的话题引起兴趣,然后带着问题有目的地阅读文章。通过回答问题掌握细节,理清线索,再从整体上把握它的结构、特色,学习用英语归纳以及复述,最后以拓展课文知识小组活动完成这节课的整体教学。使他们掌握阅读技巧的同时也增加了见识。在小组讨论过程中,学会用已学词、句表达出自己的观点。学生通过体验、实践、讨论、合作和探究等方式,发展听、说、读、写的综合语言技能。
为了能很好地突出重点,突破难点,圆满完成教学任务,取得良好的教学效果,我抓住重点,联系实际,以学生为主体,教师为主导,让学生集中练习。为了激发学生的兴趣愉快地学,我采用限时阅读、快速阅读、判断正误等教学方法,让学生充分体现课堂教学“主体者”的身份。
三、说教学程序
1、导入:首先在学生对英语是世界上最广泛使用的语言和越来越多的人在学习英语现有情况了解的基础上,引出问题“Do you knohomany countries use English as their mother tongue?Do you knosomething about English around the world?”在学生思索时,引出课题English around the world。接着再询问学生:What language has the largest number of speakers in the world? What language is the most widely spoken and used in the world? Homany countries do you knouse English as their mother tongue?使学生对本节课的话题有进一步了解,而且很有兴趣了解“世界英语”的具体情况。从另一个角度,先给学生一个语言上的input。激发学生的兴趣和欲望.
2、Pre-reading (读前准备):在学生回答了以上问题后,我让学生看这一部分课本上所设的两个问题: 1) Homany languages do you speak? Which is your native language? 2) If you speak more than one language, in what situation do you use the languages?让学生仔细思考后回答。教师不必忙着下结论,诱导他们从书中去思考寻找答案,激发他们探究的兴趣。
3、Reading:使学生了解英语在当今世界范围内人们生活中扮演的不同角色及其重要意义。
任务 1:Listen to the tape ,听录音,然后让学生尽力得出大意并且回答问题
1. Homany countries are there where the majority of people speak English?
2. Hois English used in Hong Kong?
3. What language should we use on the Internet so that we can communicate with people around the world ?
任务2:让学生带着问题阅读课文(scanning)。有目的性阅读是阅读训练一种技巧,并且提醒学生不用太多花大多注意力在地名和新单词上面,集中精力探究文章内容。阅读后学生给出答案
(教师不要袖手旁观,可以给学生必要的引导和帮助,发展学生的自主学习能力,真正的成为学习的主体。)
任务3:根据课文内容,判断句子对与错。
1、There are more than 42 countries where the majority of the people speak English in the world.()
2、There are more than 37,500,000 people who learn English as a second language.()
3、NeZealand, South Africa, the Republic of Ireland and the Philippines use English as their mother tongue.()
4、More than 750,000,000 people learn English as a foreign language.()
5、English is the only one working language of most international organizational trade and tourism.( )
(此设计是为了检查学生是否理解文章大意和一些重点细节。)
任务4:根据课文内容,完成以下五道阅读理解题。
1、 According to the text, which is TRUE about those who use
English as a second language?
A. English is also their mother tongue.
B. They use more than two official languages in their country.
C. People enjoy talking to their family members at home in their native language.
D. They learn English at high school for about five years.
2、 What’s the situation of English used in China?
A. Most Chinese students learn English at school as a foreign language.
B. All Chinese students speak English as a foreign language.
C. The majority of Chinese students speak English at school as a second language.
D. The majority of people in Hong Kong use English as their mother language.
3、 What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. There are more than 42 countries where th majority of the people speak English in the world.
B. More than 750 million people learn English as a foreign language.
C. English is the language of global culture such as popular music and the Internet.
D. English is the language which is the most important and widely used in the world today.
4、 Which is right according to the text?
A. Native speakers of English might find it unnecessary for them to learn a foreign language.
B. English will be the only English to be used in the future.
C. English is the working language of most international organizations, international trade and tourism.
D. With the development of China’s economy, Chinese will be more and more important than English.
5、 Which is WRONG to answer the following questions.
Why is it becoming more and more important to have a good knowledge of English?
A. More and more people will become interested in English.
B. English is one of the working languages of most international organizations, international trade and tourism.
C. We can communicate with people around the world everywhere through the Internet by using English.
D. English has developed into the language most widely spoken and used in the world.
(这活动帮助学生梳理文章,掌握文章主要细节,概括中心思想。教师对学生的表现要及时给予评价:或表扬、或鼓励。让他们体验到成功的喜悦,努力的收获。因为愉快的体验会化为下一次成功的动力。)
4、Post-reading(Group-work):
任务5:分小组讨论:1)Why is it becoming more and more important to have a good knowledge of English? 2) In which countries do we find most native speakers of English? Give the names of three counties. 3) Living in China you can use English every day in different situations. Give two examples.给学生五分钟的时间分组讨论,然后让每组的代表给出答案(完成本课教学目标)。 教师在布置任务后,应监控各小组的活动,适当的时候可以参与到学生的活动中去。在活动中,教师多用评价性语言:Marvelous /Excellent /Fantastic /Well done/Great…
(这项任务型活动,使学生有机会表达自己的看法与观点,同时,让他们学会合作,发展与人沟通的能力。进一步提高语言实际运用能力,使学生的思维能力、想象力、协作和创新精神等综合素质得到发展。)
5、Summing-up(总结)
Through learning this passage, we have got to knothat English is becoming more and more popular all over the world now. So English learning seems important to everyone, especially us students of the necentury. With China’s entry into WTO, English will play a more important part in business, in tourism, and even in people’s daily life. So it’s no doubt that everyone should have a good knowledge of English. And I hope everyone in our class can make an effort to learn English well. But on the other hand, it doesn’t mean English is better than Chinese. We must keep it in mind that one’s mother tongue is the most beautiful language in the world. The reason why we learn English is that we should thus be more capable of building up our country. (这是个很好的机会引导学生在领会学好英语的重要性的同时,更加热爱自己的祖国,从而培养他们的祖国意识。It’s a good chance to lead the students to love our own country as well
as to learn English well.)
6、布置作业
1、课后熟读课文;
2、完成Post-reading 。
一 教材分析
这节课使用的教材是新课程标准实验教材高中英语必修一。这套教材是在任务型语言教学理念的`基础上编写的。以话题为主线,贴近学生生活,贴近真实的教学行为。它的语言教学理念是强调语言的运用,促进学生自主学习,发展学习的策略,培养创新精神,突出实践能力。本单元的话题是Travel Journal,Reading是整个单元的核心部分,是上一课时Warming up的延续和升华,也是后面第二篇阅读文章的引子;另外,大部分的重要词汇和语法也在这个课时中呈现出来。文章讲述王坤和姐姐王薇的一次长途单车之旅的梦想,计划。还介绍了湄公河的大致情况。文章的学习能激发学生对大自然的热爱与向往,也唤起学生保护河流及自然环境的意识。
1. 教学目标
① 知识目标
掌握重点词汇、短语:ever since; persuade ;graduate; stubborn ;organize; journey; valley; be fond of ;care about; change one`s mind ; make up one`s mind; give in 。
掌握重点句子:
It was my sister who had the the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.
When are we leaving and when are we coming back ?
Where are we going ?
4 My sister and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.
5 Although she didn`t knothe best way of getting to places ,she insisted that she organize the trip properly.
② 技能目标
通过skimming,scanning , careful reading ,generalization ,inference 等阅读技能训练,提高阅读能力和阅读技能,培养学生获取信息、处理信息、运用信息进行推理、判断和总结归纳的能力。
③ 情感目标
倡导低碳健康的生活方式,是学生产生保护大自然的使命感,热爱生命,关注自然,关注人与自然的和谐。
2. 教学重点
本课的教学重点是在掌握重要语言点的基础上,引导学生逐渐了解旅行日志的篇章布局,把握旅行日志的写作程式,为后面的写作输出做好储备。
3. 教学难点
教学难点是训练学生获取信息、处理信息、分析思考和解决问题的能力,培养学生带着问题去阅读文章的习惯。
二 学情分析
高一学生注意力具有一定的稳定性,观察具有一定的目的性、系统性和全面性,初步完成了从具体思维到抽象思维的过渡,喜欢富有个性的教学设计,已不满足老师教材的简单重复与重现,同时自我意识增强,不但在乎别人对自己的评价,更渴望得到关注和赞赏。通过对上一课时Warming up的学习,学生对于现代的各种交通方式已经有一定了解,可以表达对不同交通方式的优缺点,还大略学习了本文档的相关词汇。虽然旅行是学生们很感兴趣的话题,但是他们因为词汇量的局限,更习惯于用汉语表达。所以,引导他们积极主动把文章中的词句和自己的理解用英语来阐述显得尤为重要。因此在处理这一堂课时,我会在指导学生快速阅读的同时引导学生相互合作,自己发现本单元重点语言结构,让学生自己发现并感悟相关的语言规律,培养他们的语感。
三 教法学法分析
1 教法
新的课程标准强调了以学生为主体,教师作为引导者和参与者的角色。因此,就本课的学习,我采用了多种教学方法, 例如问答法,快速阅读法,讨论法和合作学习法,实现task-based teaching,促使学生在一定程度上形成自主学习,合作学习的学习策略,并能有效交际,有效处理信息,养成英语思维的习惯。运用Scanning ,skimming and Detail reading的阅读技巧,提高阅读能力和信息处理能力。
2 学法
课前预习,可以充分发挥学生的自学能力,标记不懂的知识点,便于课堂集中精神听课。
精读材料,深入理解教材,有利于深入理解课文的重点和难点,提高学习效率。
课后练习,有助于学生回忆课堂知识点,巩固所学要点,查漏补缺。
四 教学过程
步骤一:Lead-in and pre-reading :
1展示几张河流图片让学生猜测,选择两个学生回答问题“what river is it ?”学生对中国的河流比较熟悉,能快速调动课堂气氛。
2 展示万泉河污染前后照片,让学生两人一组做问答对话“what should people living along the river do?” 从中让学生自发的意识到河流的重要性和保护环境的必要性。
3 展示湄公河的全图,引导学生依次列出河流经过的国家名称。以此引入后面的阅读材料。
步骤二:While- reading :
1快速阅读:屏幕上给出各段落的中心大意,要求学生快速阅读每段落的首尾句后将段落与中心大意匹配。因为学生还没有独立进行归纳的能力,这样可以降低任务的难度,绝大多数的学生都能顺利完成。目的是培养学生通过略读和查读捕捉信息的能力。
2深层阅读:逐段播放课文录音,同时让学生细读段落全文。给学生展示一些与第一段相关的句式,要求学生稍后做出正误判断,并说明理由,找到文段中相关的句子,并讲解句中出现的短语及句式 。处理文章第二段前,让学生思考“Is it a difficult journey to cycle along the Mekong River ?why?”学生可能不能完全作出归纳,教师要引导学生标出段落中的关键词句并帮他们组合到一起,以培养学生总结慨括的技能。给出问题“Hodoes the water of the Mekong river change?” “What can you see when you travel along the Mekong river ?”要求学生带着问题仔细阅读最后一段,然后以四人小组的形式来解答问题直到全部要点均无遗漏。这样操作能强化学生对文章的理解,还有助于训练他们的协作精神。之后教师展示一些图片如: glacier ;rapids; wide valley; deep valley ;lovalley ;waterfall; delta; 让学生对这些新词汇有更深的记忆。
3 巩固回味:在提取各段落大致详细内容后,要求学生回头重读全文,并思考“Where is the source of the Mekong river?“Hodoes Wang Kun and Wang Wei prepare the trip?”第一个问题相对容易,基础薄弱的学生都能作答。第二个问题稍难,教师给出部分提示词,让学生把全部内容贯连起来,这样对全文和重点词句的把握又深化了一步。
步骤三:Post- reading
1 要求学生完成课本19页第三题中的表格,前两项以小组为单位完成,第三项教师先示例表述自己对这种旅行的看法,然后启发学生口头表达各自的观点。既锻炼学生合作进行信息收集,又训练他们口头表达能力。
2 复述全文:让学生自选以王坤或王薇的身份向全班复述旅行的梦想和计划,也可以结合自身实际,讲述曾经或将来的旅行梦想和计划。通过假设情境引发思考,让学生能通过体验学习,感悟语境,实践语言,以达到强化学生语言意识,积累语言经验的目的。在课堂有限的时间里,学生不能表达得很完善,教师要特别注意提供帮助并赞赏他们积极参与的精神。
步骤四:Homework
1完成课本20页第一题和第三题
2 标出所学文章中有用的词汇,短语与句式。
五教学效果预没
本课的教学设计遵从新课标的教学原则,面向全体学生,尊重学生语言能力,认知水平以及学习方式等个性差异。设计任务时,以学生的生活经验和兴趣点为出发点,相信学生通过参与本课教学活动,能发挥他们的创造力和想象力,并且学会与他人合作,发展与他人沟通的能力,同时提高他们的阅读技巧、学习策略和文化意识。
高中英语阅读必修一答案
高一英语阅读理解试题及答案
无论是在学校还是在社会中,我们总免不了要接触或使用试题,借助试题可以为主办方提供考生某方面的知识或技能状况的信息。那么一般好的试题都具备什么特点呢?以下是我为大家收集的'高一英语阅读理解试题及答案,供大家参考借鉴,希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。
Good tool design is important in the prevention of overuse injuries. Well-designed tools and equipment will require less force to operate them and prevent awkward(别扭的)hand positions. They will allow the worker to keep the elbows(肘)next to the body to prevent damage to the shoulder and arm.
Overuse injuries can therefore be prevented or reduced if the employer provides, and workers use:
●power tools rather than having to use muscle(肌肉)power
●tools with specially designed handles that allow the wrist(手腕)to keep straight (See figure 1)。 This means that hands and wrists are kept in the same position as they would be if they were hanging relaxed at a person‘s side
Figure1. Bend the tool, not the wrist
●tools with handles that can be held comfortably by the whole hand. This means having a selection of sizes—remember that tools that provide a comfortable firm Hold for a person with a very large hand may be of no use for someone with a very small hand. This is a particularly important consideration for women who may use tools originally designed for men.
●tools that do not press fingers (or flesh) between the handles, and whose handles do not have sharp edges or a small surface area.
59. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Good tool Design for Women
B. Importance of Good Tool Design
C. Tool Design and Prevention of Injuries
D. Overuse of Tools and Worker Protection
60. Which of the following describes a well-designed tool?
A. It‘s kept close to the body.
B. It fully uses muscle power.
C. It makes users feel relaxed.
D. It‘s operated with more force.
61. What is Figure 1 used to show?
A. The effective use of the tool.
B. The way of operating the tool.
C. The proper design of the handle.
D. The purpose of bending the wrist.
62. In choosing tools for women, _____of the handle is the most important.
A. the size
B. the edge
C. the shape
D. the position
答案:CDCA
Guangzhou (Xinhua)——12 people were killed and 20 injured early yesterday morning when they jumped from a burning train car into the path of an oncoming goods train in Southern China. When No. 247 Wuchang——Guangzhou passenger train was passing the Dayaoshan Tunnel in Guangdong Province, South China at 00 :17 hours yesterday, a fire caused by passengers smoking broke out on No. 17 car. They wanted to extinguish fire. As the train stopped some frightened passengers jumped from windows. 12 people were crushed to death and 20 others injured by a northward passing goods train(No. 1766)。
75. In which direction did the passenger train travel?
A. Northward.
B. Southward.
C. Eastward.
D. Westward.
76. When did the accident happen?
A. At 00:17 am.
B. At 00:17 pm.
C. At seventeen past one.
D. At seventeen to one.
77. Where did the accident happen?
A. In Wuchang.
B. In Guangzhou.
C. In Hubei.
D. In Guangdong.
78. For what did the passenger train stop?
A. To put out the fire.
B. To let the passengers jump out.
C. To let the other train pass.
D. To pick up some other passengers.
79. What was the cause of the fire?
A. A heavy rain.
B. High temperature.
C. Carelessness.
D. Fear.
答案:BADAC
A Shoe Pattern
Harry is eighteen now. He studies in a middle school. His parents like him very much and hope he can become a famous man. So they often tell him to study hard and they do all for him. They call him at six in the morning, after breakfast his father takes him to school in a car and in the afternoon, as soon as the young man comes back, the supper is ready. Of course, he never washes his clothes or goes to buy something in the shops.
Once Harrys father was sent to London on business. He would stay there for half a year. Leaving, he told his wife to take good care of their son. The woman had to get up earlier and did all what her husband did before. And two months later she was so tired that she was ill in bed. Now the young man got into trouble. He couldnt do any housework. He had to do as his mother told him. Even he didnt know where to get on the bus!
Yesterday Harrys mother found his shoes were worn out and told him to buy a new pair in the shop. But he didnt know how to choose. The woman had a sigh and gave him a shoe pattern(鞋样) and told him to buy a pair of shoes himself. Its Saturday today and Harry doesnt go to school. With a policemans help, he found a shop. The shopkeeper was friendly to him. The man brought a lot of shoes and asked him to choose. When he was trying on a pair, suddenly he remembered something and took them off. The man was surprised and asked, "Whats the matter, young man?"
"Im sorry, Ive left the shoe pattern at home!"
1. _______ always does some housework in the morning.
A. Harrys father B. Harrys mother C. Harry D. Nobody
2. Harrys parents do all instead of him because _______.
A. hes too young B. he has poor health
C. hes busy with his studies D. they hope he spends all time on studies
4. In fact, _______.
A. Harry wanted his mother to buy shoes for him
B. Harry didnt believe himself
C. Harry wouldnt listen to his mother
D. Harry was strong enough to buy shoes for himself
答案:ADABCB
4. Just as the man shot at the dove, _______.
A. the dove immediately flew away B. the dove hid himself in the grass
C. the ant told the dove to leave at once D. he felt something biting him in the foot
5. In writing the story, the writer wants to show _______.
A. how clever the ant was B. how kind the dove was
C. how the ant and the dove helped each other
D. we often need help from others, therefore we should help others as much as we can
词汇扩展
① desperate adj. 拼死的 ② exhausted adj. 精疲力竭的
③ dove n. 鸽子 ④ blade n. 叶片
答案: CBCDD
Johnny Smith was a good math student at a high school. He loved his computer. He came home early every day, then he worked with it till midnight. But Johnny was not a good English student, not good at all. He got an F in his English class. One day after school Johnny joined his computer to the computer in his high school office. The school office computer had the grades of all the students: the math grades, the science grades, the grades in arts and music, and the grades in English. He found his English grade. An F! Johnny changed his English grade from an F to A. Johnny' parents looked at his report card. They were very happy.
"An A in English!" said Johnny's Dad. "You're a very clever boy, Johnny."
Johnny is a hacker. Hackers know how to take informationfrom other computers and put new information in. Using a modem, they join their computers to other computers
secretly. School headmasters and teachers are worried about hackers. So are the police, for some people even take money from bank computer accountand put it into their own ones. And they never have to leave home to do it! They are called hackers.
(210w)
1. Johnny changed his English grade with the computer in _______.
A. the classroom B. the school office
C. a bank near his house D. his own house
2. When Johnny's parents saw the report, they were happy because _______.
A. Johnny was good at math
B. Johnny loved computers
C. Johnny could join one computer to another
D. they thought Johnny was not poor in English any longer
3. Who are worried about hackers in the story?
A. Johnny's parents. B. School headmasters, teachers and the police.
C. The police. D. School headmasters and teachers.
4. What should the hackers know well, do you think, after you read this story?
A. Information. B. Back computer accounts. C. Computers. D. Grades.
5. The last paragraph is about _______.
A. Johnny B. computers C. hackers D. moden
词汇扩展
① hacker n. 黑客 ② information n. 信息
③ modem n. 调制解调器 ④ secretly adv. 秘密地
⑤ account n. 账户
答案: DDBCC
高一英语必修一课本44页第一题答案如下:1. aloha: to be with happiness, goodbye, our hearts singing . lokahi: oneness with all people3. lei: a circle of flowers worn around the . kokua: : family第二题答案: 1. Hawaiians say "aloha" to each other to show friendship. They welcome people with"lokahi" which means "oneness with all people".They give visitors a "lei" to make them feel at . It's because Hawaii is a place where many cultures are encouraged to live together peacefully and cooperate with . They try to help each other so that all feel stronger. They solve the problems with understanding and treat all people as if they are part of the same . Students' answers will vary.
高中英语必修一课本阅读
高一英语必修一课本44页第一题答案如下:1. aloha: to be with happiness, goodbye, our hearts singing . lokahi: oneness with all people3. lei: a circle of flowers worn around the . kokua: : family第二题答案: 1. Hawaiians say "aloha" to each other to show friendship. They welcome people with"lokahi" which means "oneness with all people".They give visitors a "lei" to make them feel at . It's because Hawaii is a place where many cultures are encouraged to live together peacefully and cooperate with . They try to help each other so that all feel stronger. They solve the problems with understanding and treat all people as if they are part of the same . Students' answers will vary.
1 Anne’s best friend 安妮最好的朋友 Do you want a friend / whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 你是不是想有一位无话不谈推心置腹的朋友呢? Or are you afraid / that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand / what you are going through? 或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你,会不理解你目前的困境呢? Anne Frank / wanted the first kind, so she made her diary / her best friend. 安妮•弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友,于是她就把日记当成了她最好的朋友。 Anne / lived in Amsterdam / in the Netherlands / during World War II. 安妮在第二次世界大战期间住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。 Her family was Jewish / so they had to hide / or they would be caught by the German Nazis. 她一家人都是犹太人,所以他们不得不躲藏起来,否则他们就会被德国纳粹抓去。 She / and her family / hid away for nearly twenty-five months / before they were discovered. 她和她的家人躲藏了差不多25个月之后才被发现。 During that time / the only true friend was her diary. 在这段时间里,她唯一的忠实朋友就是她的日记了。 She said, “I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary / as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend / Kitty.” 她说,“我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账。我要把这本日记当作我的朋友,我要把我的这个朋友称作基蒂”。 Now read how she felt / after being in the hiding place / since July 1942. 安怩自从1942年7月起就躲藏在那里了,现在来看看她的心情吧。 Thursday 15th June, 1944(读法:15th of June, 19, 44.) 1944年6月15日 星期四 Dear Kitty, 亲爱的基蒂: I wonder / if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long / that I’ve grown so crazy / about everything to do with nature. 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂2 热。 I can well remember / that there was a time / when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers / could never have kept me spellbound. 我记得非常清楚,以前,湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花,从未令我心迷神往过。 That’s changed / since I came here. 自从我来到这里,这一切都变了。 …For example, one evening / when it was so warm, I stayed awake / on purpose / until half past eleven / in order to have a good look at the moon / by myself. ……比方说,有天晚上天气很暖和,我熬到11点半故意不睡觉,为的是独自好好看看月亮。 But as the moon / gave far too much light, I didn’t dare / open a window. 但是因为月光太亮了,我不敢打开窗户。 Another time / five months ago, I happened to be upstairs / at dusk / when the window was open. 还有一次,就在五个月以前的一个晚上,我碰巧在楼上,窗户是开着的。 I didn’t go downstairs / until the window had to be shut. 我一直等到非关窗不可的时候才下楼去。 The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds / held me entirely in their power; 漆黑的夜晚,风吹雨打,雷电交加,我全然被这种力量镇住了。 it was the first time / in a year and a half / that I’d seen the night / face to face… 这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚…… …Sadly… I am only able to look at nature / through dirty curtains / hanging before very dusty windows. ……令人伤心的是……我只能透过脏兮兮的窗帘观看大自然,窗帘悬挂在沾满灰尘的窗前。 It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer / because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. 但观看这些已经不再是乐趣,因为大自然是你必须亲身体验的。 Yours, 你的Anne安妮 求采纳
高中英语课本必修一教案
●从容说课 This is the first period of this this period,students are expected to discuss what kind of person they purpose is to give students chance to practice their oral English,at the same time,they can have a general idea about what are the qualities they should find in a great this period,there is a part designed to practice speaking and order to make students have a thorough idea of qualities great people have in common,and predict the contents of reading,it is important to make good use of the six pictures,especially Nelson ’s more,this is the first period of this unit,so it is necessary to deal with the new words and expressions of this part,so as to make it easy for students to begin and make them less anxious in study. ●三维目标 : Learn and master the new words and expressions in this period. Words:hero,quality,willing,active,republic,principle,nationalism,livelihood,fight,peaceful,prison,prisoner,law,advise,continue,fee,gold,passbook,ANC,youth,league,stage,vote,position,accept,violence,equal Phrases:lose heart,in trouble,worry about,out of work,Youth League,as a matter of fact,blow up,put...in prison : (1)Talk about the fine quality of great people to improve the students’ speaking ability. (2)Do reading practice to improve the students’ reading abilities. : (1)Learn about some great people and qualities they have in common. (2)Develop the students’ moral quality. ●教学重点 (1)Talk about the fine quality of great people to improve the students’ speaking ability. (2)Enable the students to grasp the main idea of the passage. (3)Improve the students’ reading ability. ● 教学难点 (1)How to express their own opinions and ideas. (2)How to grasp the main idea of a text or a passage. ●教具准备 The multimedia and the blackboard. ●教学过程 Step 1 Greetings Greet the whole class as usual. Step 2 Lead-in T: (Walk to one boy) Wang Bin,what do you usually do on weekends? S1:I sometimes play basketball with like basketball very much. T:Do you know who he is? S1:Of course I is Jordan,my is the best basketball player in the have many pictures of him. T:Yes,you’re quite is very famous and many people all over the world worship do you know that it was not until about fifty years ago that the blacks got their freedom and were treated as equal citizens? S2:Yes,we learnt about this in our history blacks were first brought to America as were treated badly and they had no rights. T:That’s we all know that things are different you know how they could have the same rights as the whites? S3:We don’t know much about tell us more. T: people devoted themselves to were put into prison and some even lost their at the two pictures and read the notes about have a discussion in groups of to explain why they are great men. (Show the following pictures and their information on the screen
【 #高一# 导语】学习是一个坚持不懈的过程,走走停停便难有成就。比如烧开水,在烧到80度是停下来,等水冷了又烧,没烧开又停,如此周而复始,又费精力又费电,很难喝到水。学习也是一样,学任何一门功课,都不能只有三分钟热度,而要一鼓作气,天天坚持,久而久之,不论是状元还是伊人,都会向你招手。 高一频道为正在努力学习的你整理了《高一年级英语必修一教案》,希望对你有帮助! 教案【一】 教学准备 教学目标 1、掌握下列词汇和短语: reason, list, share, feelings, Netherlands, German, outdoors, Crazy, nature, dare, thundering, entirely, power, trust, indoors, go through, hide away, set down, a series of, on purpose, in order to, face to face, according to. 2、进一步学习有关“朋友”的知识信息,启发学生对朋友和友谊的思考。 3、了解《安妮日记》的背景知识,在感受外国文化的同时,深刻理解安妮日记的内涵,同时提高学生文化意识。 4、训练学生一定的阅读技巧,使他们掌握一些有效的学习策略,从而提高阅读速度和理解的准确性,并养成一定的自主学习能力。 5、培养学生快速阅读的能力、捕捉信息的能力及运用语言进行交际的能力。 6、通过个人活动、小组活动和班级活动等方法,培养学生的合作互助精神,分享英语学习的经验,感受用英语交流的成功和喜悦。 教学重难点 教学重点: 1、了解《安妮日记》的背景知识,在感受外国文化的同时,深刻理解安妮日记的内涵,同时提高学生文化意识。 2、训练学生的阅读技巧,提高学生阅读速度和理解能力。 教学难点: 对所获得的信息进行处理、加工和学习,形成有效的学习策略。 教学工具 ppt课件 教学过程 ... 板书 Uint1 Reading Anne’s Best Friend Qualities: easy-going ,warm-hearted ,helpful,… Questions: Skimming Summarize Discussion: 1> style 2> ideas 教案【二】 教学准备 教学目标 ■To help students learn to express attitudes, agreement & disagreement and certainty ■To help students learn to read the text and learn to write diaries in English ■To help students better understand “friendship” ■To help students learn to understand and use some important words and expressions ■To help students identify examples of Direct Speech & Indirect Speech (I): statements and questions in the text 教学重难点 Words upset, ignore, calm, concern, settle, suffer, recover, pack Expressions add up, calm down, have got to, be concerned about, go through, set down, a series of, on purpose, in order to, at dusk, face to facer, no longer/ not …any longer, suffer from, get/ be tired of, pack (sth.) up, get along with, fall in love, join in Patterns “I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do,” said Anne. →Anne said that she didn’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do. I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven… …it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face… 教学工具 ppt 教学过程 Hello, everyone. I’m so glad to be your teacher of English. I’d like to make friends with you, to build up a close friendship with you. Today we shall take Unit 1. The topic of this unit is Friendship. What do you think friendship is? 1. Warming up ⑴ Warming up by defining friendship Hello, everyone. I’m so glad to be your teacher of English. I’d like to make friends with you, to build up a close friendship with you. Today we shall take Unit 1. The topic of this unit is Friendship. What do you think friendship is? Yeah, there are many explanations about friendship. However, friendship is a relationship that can’t be restricted(限制)by definition(定义). It can only be experienced. True friendship can exist between any two souls, be it between people or animals. It can happen at any moment, to anyone. Even to lifeless things, like a diary, a ball, a friendship can happen. Then what is your opinion about friendship? Do you think that friendship is important to our life? Why? ⑵Warming up by learning to solve problems Nice to meet you, class. We shall be friends from now on. For everybody needs friends. But being a good friend can sometimes be hard work. Learning how to solve problems in a friendship can make you a better friend and a happier person. Discuss the situation below and try to solve the problems wisely. Common problems among teenagers Solution Some of the common problems include forgetting friends’ birthday, not keeping promises, letting out friends’ secrets and so on. Maybe we can have a heart-to-heart talk with our friends to ask for forgiveness. Situation 1: Friends get angry with each other when they try to talk about something difficult. Try to understand your friend/ Try to talk about the problem in a different way. Situation 2: Friends don’t know how to apologize Start by telling each other that you are sorry. A simple apology is often enough and is a good starting point. Situation 3: Some friends don’t know how to keep secrets. Keep your secrets to yourself Tips on being a good friend Treat your friends the way you want to be treated. Keep secrets that are told to you. Pay attention when your friend is talking. Keep your promises. Share things with your friend. Tell your friend the truth. Stick up for your friend. ⑶Warming up by doing a survey Good morning, class. I am your teacher of English. Glad to be here with you. Today we shall take Unit 1 Friendship. To be frankly, I’d like very much to keep a close friendship with you, my dear students, in the following years. How about you then? Ok, thanks. I do hope to be your good teacher as well as your helpful friend (良师益友). Now please do the survey on page one. Add up your score according to the scoring sheet on page 8. You don’t have to tell your results. You can just keep it a secret. 教案【三】 教学准备 教学目标 1. 通过学生分享自己的旅游经历,用英语进行交流与表达。 2. 通过略读与找读,使学生获取文章主要信息,练习阅读技巧。 3. 通过小组讨论为旅游准备的物品,使学生用英语简单的语言实践活动。 教学重难点 教学重点:利用阅读技巧,获取文章大意及细节 教学难点:用英语交流并进行简单实践活动—旅游需要准备的物品 教学过程 I、Warming Up: 1. I’d like to share my travelling experience with you, and would you like to share your travelling experience? 2. The world has many great rivers. Have you been to these rivers? 设计意图:大部分学生都喜欢旅游,老师谈谈自己旅游的经历,询问学生的旅游经历。列举世界上的河流图片,让学生来欣赏认识美好的河流。能有效地调动学生的学习积极性。河流图片的展示,学生猜测河流的名字,唤起学生的学习兴趣以及对大自然的热爱。 II. Pre-reading Have you been to the Mekong River? What countries does the Mekong River flow through? 设计意图:展示沿湄公河的地图,引起学生的兴趣,让学生观察地图,说出湄公河流经的国家,为随后的阅读做好了内容和词汇上的铺垫。 III. Reading 1. Skimming Skim the passage and find the main idea for each paragraph Para 1: Dream Para 2: A stubborn sister Para 3: Preparation 设计意图: 略读:学生快速浏览课文,寻找相关信息并搭配段落大意。点拨阅读技巧:注意每段开头及结尾。 2. Scanning 1). Read Para 1 and find the key word for the information: Who and What Where and How Why and When 设计意图:1.寻找who,what,where,how,why and when等关键信息,让学生把握这类记叙文的阅读要点。2. 根据图表复述,练习学生语言整合与连贯的能力。 2). Please use at least three adjectives to describe Wang Wei according to Para2, and give your reasons. 设计意图:研读课文第二段,思考至少3个形容词来描写王薇,并利用文章说出依据,目的是让学生研读,并挖掘支持自己观点的信息。 3). Read 3 and answer: what can they see along the Mekong River? Suppose you are a tourist guide, please introduce the Mekong River briefly to your audience. 设计意图:先让学生从文中找到表示地貌的地理术语,利用形象生动的幻灯片,为学生扫清生词及读音障碍,然后让学生扮演导游的角色,结合示意图向游客介绍湄公河,从而达到复述的目的。 IV. Group work Imagine that you are preparing for your own trip down the Mekong. In your groups of four: choose 5 things that you think are the most useful, and give your reasons why you choose them. 设计思路:读后讨论,学生想象去湄公河前必备的5件物品,并说明选择的理由。为学生准备地图,收音机,毯子,水杯,救生圈,雨伞,火柴,手机,照相机,药物,防晒霜等,学生小组讨论,并用英语表达个人看法与观点。 V. Summary What have we learned in this class? 设计思路:引导学生反思本节课主要内容及重难点。 课后习题 Homework 1. Read the passage as fluently as possible after class. 2. Preview Learning about Language. 板书 板书设计: Unit 3 Travel Journal Part 1 The dream and the plan careless waterfall determined entire excited view crazy stubborn risk-taking
高中英语人教版必修一说课稿
一般情况下,老师说课都会事先准备好说课的,那么,以下是我给大家整理收集的高中英语人教版必修一说课稿,供大家阅读参考。
各位老师:
大家好!
我说的课题是高中一年级英语上册第2单元English around the world的第三课时Reading。我说课的内容包括三部分,一是教材分析,二是说教法,三是说教学程序。
一、 教材分析
1、单元背景分析
本单元讨论的话题是“世界英语”介绍了英语在当今世界范围内人们生活中扮演的不同角色及其重要意义。尤其介绍了英美语言的差异,让学生更进一步了解学好英语的必要性和其重要意义。促使学生了解英美语言在词汇、拼写、语音等方面的区别。使学生在认识到学好英语的重要性的同时,更加热爱自己的祖国,从而培养他们的祖国意识。
2、教材内容分析
本课是高中一年级英语上册 ,unit 2 English around the world 中的Reading.
本单元的中心话题是“世界英语”,具体涉及“英语在当今世界范围内人们生活中扮演的不同角色及其重要意义,以及英美语言的差异”。本课的语言知识及语言技能主要是围绕“世界英语”这一中心话题进行设计的。
本课时主要分为两部分:
1)Pre-reading. (读前准备)
“ 读前准备”部分是Reading的前奏,此部分设计了两个问题,诱发学思考。通过对问题的讨论和比较,让学生明白学好英语的重要性。
2).Reading (阅读)
“阅读”部分文体为说明文,全文共分三个段落。全文阐述了一个鲜明的观点:英语的确是当今世界范围内使用最广泛的一门语言之一,也是联合国的工作语言之一,它的重要作用是其他语言不可替代的。
3)Post-reading(读后)
“读后”部分共设计了两类题型:第一部分是和个问题,其中前面两个是细节理解题;第三题是一个开放性题目,鼓励学生把英语学习与现实生活相结合。第二部分是填空形式,帮助学生梳理文章,掌握文章主要细节,概括中心思想,实为文章的一个纲要。
三部分均以提高学生阅读能力为主,所以将此三部分有科学地整合成一节阅读课。
3、教学重点
1)、使学生在认识学好英语的重要性的同时,更加热爱自己的祖国。
2)、发展学生的阅读能力,尤其是归纳总结,猜词和查读(scanning)的能力。
3)、使学生通过交际性任务和合作的机会,培养他们用谚语思维和交际的能力。
4、教学难点
1)、使学生在认识到学好英语的重要性的同时,更加热爱自己的祖国,从而培养他们的祖国意识。
2)、与同伴一起讨论并找到解决问题的方法。
5、教学目标
根据课文特点及新课标对高一年级学生英语学习能力的要求,本课的教学目标我定为以下几方面:一、语言目标,二、情感目标。
1. 语言目标
本课为阅读课型,是一篇说明文,涉及了英语在当今世界范围内人们生活中扮演的不同角色及其重要意义。尤其介绍了英美英语语言的差异。通过阅读使学生了解“世界英语”的一些基本概况,包括它的重要性和英美英语的差异。教师根据课文内容用不同的形式来训练学生,提高阅读技能。由于课文讲述的是世界英语的话题,学生会感兴趣。为了引起共鸣,可把课文与生活中经历结合一起讨论。本课的目的是使学生提高听、说和阅读能力,更深的了解学好英语的重要意义。从而激发学生学习英语的兴趣。
2. 情感目标
让学生领会英美不同文化差异和风俗习惯, 领会语言丰富多彩性和发展变化的特征,使学生在认识世界英语在人们生活中扮演的不同角色的同时,更加热爱自己的祖国,从而培养他们的祖国意识。培养他们的跨国文化意识和世界意识。
二、说教法
教学环环相扣,设计紧凑。先利用学生感兴趣的话题引起兴趣,然后带着问题有目的地阅读文章。通过回答问题掌握细节,理清线索,再从整体上把握它的结构、特色,学习用英语归纳以及复述,最后以拓展课文知识小组活动完成这节课的整体教学。使他们掌握阅读技巧的同时也增加了见识。在小组讨论过程中,学会用已学词、句表达出自己的观点。学生通过体验、实践、讨论、合作和探究等方式,发展听、说、读、写的综合语言技能。
为了能很好地突出重点,突破难点,圆满完成教学任务,取得良好的教学效果,我抓住重点,联系实际,以学生为主体,教师为主导,让学生集中练习。为了激发学生的兴趣愉快地学,我采用限时阅读、快速阅读、判断正误等教学方法,让学生充分体现课堂教学“主体者”的身份。
三、说教学程序
1、导入:首先在学生对英语是世界上最广泛使用的语言和越来越多的人在学习英语现有情况了解的基础上,引出问题“Do you knohomany countries use English as their mother tongue?Do you knosomething about English around the world?”在学生思索时,引出课题English around the world。接着再询问学生:What language has the largest number of speakers in the world? What language is the most widely spoken and used in the world? Homany countries do you knouse English as their mother tongue?使学生对本节课的话题有进一步了解,而且很有兴趣了解“世界英语”的具体情况。从另一个角度,先给学生一个语言上的input。激发学生的兴趣和欲望.
2、Pre-reading (读前准备):在学生回答了以上问题后,我让学生看这一部分课本上所设的两个问题: 1) Homany languages do you speak? Which is your native language? 2) If you speak more than one language, in what situation do you use the languages?让学生仔细思考后回答。教师不必忙着下结论,诱导他们从书中去思考寻找答案,激发他们探究的兴趣。
3、Reading:使学生了解英语在当今世界范围内人们生活中扮演的不同角色及其重要意义。
任务 1:Listen to the tape ,听录音,然后让学生尽力得出大意并且回答问题
1. Homany countries are there where the majority of people speak English?
2. Hois English used in Hong Kong?
3. What language should we use on the Internet so that we can communicate with people around the world ?
任务2:让学生带着问题阅读课文(scanning)。有目的性阅读是阅读训练一种技巧,并且提醒学生不用太多花大多注意力在地名和新单词上面,集中精力探究文章内容。阅读后学生给出答案
(教师不要袖手旁观,可以给学生必要的引导和帮助,发展学生的自主学习能力,真正的成为学习的主体。)
任务3:根据课文内容,判断句子对与错。
1、There are more than 42 countries where the majority of the people speak English in the world.()
2、There are more than 37,500,000 people who learn English as a second language.()
3、NeZealand, South Africa, the Republic of Ireland and the Philippines use English as their mother tongue.()
4、More than 750,000,000 people learn English as a foreign language.()
5、English is the only one working language of most international organizational trade and tourism.( )
(此设计是为了检查学生是否理解文章大意和一些重点细节。)
任务4:根据课文内容,完成以下五道阅读理解题。
1、 According to the text, which is TRUE about those who use
English as a second language?
A. English is also their mother tongue.
B. They use more than two official languages in their country.
C. People enjoy talking to their family members at home in their native language.
D. They learn English at high school for about five years.
2、 What’s the situation of English used in China?
A. Most Chinese students learn English at school as a foreign language.
B. All Chinese students speak English as a foreign language.
C. The majority of Chinese students speak English at school as a second language.
D. The majority of people in Hong Kong use English as their mother language.
3、 What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. There are more than 42 countries where th majority of the people speak English in the world.
B. More than 750 million people learn English as a foreign language.
C. English is the language of global culture such as popular music and the Internet.
D. English is the language which is the most important and widely used in the world today.
4、 Which is right according to the text?
A. Native speakers of English might find it unnecessary for them to learn a foreign language.
B. English will be the only English to be used in the future.
C. English is the working language of most international organizations, international trade and tourism.
D. With the development of China’s economy, Chinese will be more and more important than English.
5、 Which is WRONG to answer the following questions.
Why is it becoming more and more important to have a good knowledge of English?
A. More and more people will become interested in English.
B. English is one of the working languages of most international organizations, international trade and tourism.
C. We can communicate with people around the world everywhere through the Internet by using English.
D. English has developed into the language most widely spoken and used in the world.
(这活动帮助学生梳理文章,掌握文章主要细节,概括中心思想。教师对学生的表现要及时给予评价:或表扬、或鼓励。让他们体验到成功的喜悦,努力的收获。因为愉快的体验会化为下一次成功的动力。)
4、Post-reading(Group-work):
任务5:分小组讨论:1)Why is it becoming more and more important to have a good knowledge of English? 2) In which countries do we find most native speakers of English? Give the names of three counties. 3) Living in China you can use English every day in different situations. Give two examples.给学生五分钟的时间分组讨论,然后让每组的代表给出答案(完成本课教学目标)。 教师在布置任务后,应监控各小组的活动,适当的时候可以参与到学生的活动中去。在活动中,教师多用评价性语言:Marvelous /Excellent /Fantastic /Well done/Great…
(这项任务型活动,使学生有机会表达自己的看法与观点,同时,让他们学会合作,发展与人沟通的能力。进一步提高语言实际运用能力,使学生的思维能力、想象力、协作和创新精神等综合素质得到发展。)
5、Summing-up(总结)
Through learning this passage, we have got to knothat English is becoming more and more popular all over the world now. So English learning seems important to everyone, especially us students of the necentury. With China’s entry into WTO, English will play a more important part in business, in tourism, and even in people’s daily life. So it’s no doubt that everyone should have a good knowledge of English. And I hope everyone in our class can make an effort to learn English well. But on the other hand, it doesn’t mean English is better than Chinese. We must keep it in mind that one’s mother tongue is the most beautiful language in the world. The reason why we learn English is that we should thus be more capable of building up our country. (这是个很好的机会引导学生在领会学好英语的重要性的同时,更加热爱自己的祖国,从而培养他们的祖国意识。It’s a good chance to lead the students to love our own country as well
as to learn English well.)
6、布置作业
1、课后熟读课文;
2、完成Post-reading 。
一 教材分析
这节课使用的教材是新课程标准实验教材高中英语必修一。这套教材是在任务型语言教学理念的`基础上编写的。以话题为主线,贴近学生生活,贴近真实的教学行为。它的语言教学理念是强调语言的运用,促进学生自主学习,发展学习的策略,培养创新精神,突出实践能力。本单元的话题是Travel Journal,Reading是整个单元的核心部分,是上一课时Warming up的延续和升华,也是后面第二篇阅读文章的引子;另外,大部分的重要词汇和语法也在这个课时中呈现出来。文章讲述王坤和姐姐王薇的一次长途单车之旅的梦想,计划。还介绍了湄公河的大致情况。文章的学习能激发学生对大自然的热爱与向往,也唤起学生保护河流及自然环境的意识。
1. 教学目标
① 知识目标
掌握重点词汇、短语:ever since; persuade ;graduate; stubborn ;organize; journey; valley; be fond of ;care about; change one`s mind ; make up one`s mind; give in 。
掌握重点句子:
It was my sister who had the the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.
When are we leaving and when are we coming back ?
Where are we going ?
4 My sister and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.
5 Although she didn`t knothe best way of getting to places ,she insisted that she organize the trip properly.
② 技能目标
通过skimming,scanning , careful reading ,generalization ,inference 等阅读技能训练,提高阅读能力和阅读技能,培养学生获取信息、处理信息、运用信息进行推理、判断和总结归纳的能力。
③ 情感目标
倡导低碳健康的生活方式,是学生产生保护大自然的使命感,热爱生命,关注自然,关注人与自然的和谐。
2. 教学重点
本课的教学重点是在掌握重要语言点的基础上,引导学生逐渐了解旅行日志的篇章布局,把握旅行日志的写作程式,为后面的写作输出做好储备。
3. 教学难点
教学难点是训练学生获取信息、处理信息、分析思考和解决问题的能力,培养学生带着问题去阅读文章的习惯。
二 学情分析
高一学生注意力具有一定的稳定性,观察具有一定的目的性、系统性和全面性,初步完成了从具体思维到抽象思维的过渡,喜欢富有个性的教学设计,已不满足老师教材的简单重复与重现,同时自我意识增强,不但在乎别人对自己的评价,更渴望得到关注和赞赏。通过对上一课时Warming up的学习,学生对于现代的各种交通方式已经有一定了解,可以表达对不同交通方式的优缺点,还大略学习了本文档的相关词汇。虽然旅行是学生们很感兴趣的话题,但是他们因为词汇量的局限,更习惯于用汉语表达。所以,引导他们积极主动把文章中的词句和自己的理解用英语来阐述显得尤为重要。因此在处理这一堂课时,我会在指导学生快速阅读的同时引导学生相互合作,自己发现本单元重点语言结构,让学生自己发现并感悟相关的语言规律,培养他们的语感。
三 教法学法分析
1 教法
新的课程标准强调了以学生为主体,教师作为引导者和参与者的角色。因此,就本课的学习,我采用了多种教学方法, 例如问答法,快速阅读法,讨论法和合作学习法,实现task-based teaching,促使学生在一定程度上形成自主学习,合作学习的学习策略,并能有效交际,有效处理信息,养成英语思维的习惯。运用Scanning ,skimming and Detail reading的阅读技巧,提高阅读能力和信息处理能力。
2 学法
课前预习,可以充分发挥学生的自学能力,标记不懂的知识点,便于课堂集中精神听课。
精读材料,深入理解教材,有利于深入理解课文的重点和难点,提高学习效率。
课后练习,有助于学生回忆课堂知识点,巩固所学要点,查漏补缺。
四 教学过程
步骤一:Lead-in and pre-reading :
1展示几张河流图片让学生猜测,选择两个学生回答问题“what river is it ?”学生对中国的河流比较熟悉,能快速调动课堂气氛。
2 展示万泉河污染前后照片,让学生两人一组做问答对话“what should people living along the river do?” 从中让学生自发的意识到河流的重要性和保护环境的必要性。
3 展示湄公河的全图,引导学生依次列出河流经过的国家名称。以此引入后面的阅读材料。
步骤二:While- reading :
1快速阅读:屏幕上给出各段落的中心大意,要求学生快速阅读每段落的首尾句后将段落与中心大意匹配。因为学生还没有独立进行归纳的能力,这样可以降低任务的难度,绝大多数的学生都能顺利完成。目的是培养学生通过略读和查读捕捉信息的能力。
2深层阅读:逐段播放课文录音,同时让学生细读段落全文。给学生展示一些与第一段相关的句式,要求学生稍后做出正误判断,并说明理由,找到文段中相关的句子,并讲解句中出现的短语及句式 。处理文章第二段前,让学生思考“Is it a difficult journey to cycle along the Mekong River ?why?”学生可能不能完全作出归纳,教师要引导学生标出段落中的关键词句并帮他们组合到一起,以培养学生总结慨括的技能。给出问题“Hodoes the water of the Mekong river change?” “What can you see when you travel along the Mekong river ?”要求学生带着问题仔细阅读最后一段,然后以四人小组的形式来解答问题直到全部要点均无遗漏。这样操作能强化学生对文章的理解,还有助于训练他们的协作精神。之后教师展示一些图片如: glacier ;rapids; wide valley; deep valley ;lovalley ;waterfall; delta; 让学生对这些新词汇有更深的记忆。
3 巩固回味:在提取各段落大致详细内容后,要求学生回头重读全文,并思考“Where is the source of the Mekong river?“Hodoes Wang Kun and Wang Wei prepare the trip?”第一个问题相对容易,基础薄弱的学生都能作答。第二个问题稍难,教师给出部分提示词,让学生把全部内容贯连起来,这样对全文和重点词句的把握又深化了一步。
步骤三:Post- reading
1 要求学生完成课本19页第三题中的表格,前两项以小组为单位完成,第三项教师先示例表述自己对这种旅行的看法,然后启发学生口头表达各自的观点。既锻炼学生合作进行信息收集,又训练他们口头表达能力。
2 复述全文:让学生自选以王坤或王薇的身份向全班复述旅行的梦想和计划,也可以结合自身实际,讲述曾经或将来的旅行梦想和计划。通过假设情境引发思考,让学生能通过体验学习,感悟语境,实践语言,以达到强化学生语言意识,积累语言经验的目的。在课堂有限的时间里,学生不能表达得很完善,教师要特别注意提供帮助并赞赏他们积极参与的精神。
步骤四:Homework
1完成课本20页第一题和第三题
2 标出所学文章中有用的词汇,短语与句式。
五教学效果预没
本课的教学设计遵从新课标的教学原则,面向全体学生,尊重学生语言能力,认知水平以及学习方式等个性差异。设计任务时,以学生的生活经验和兴趣点为出发点,相信学生通过参与本课教学活动,能发挥他们的创造力和想象力,并且学会与他人合作,发展与他人沟通的能力,同时提高他们的阅读技巧、学习策略和文化意识。
高中英语必修一备课教案
教学准备
教学目标
1、掌握下列词汇和短语: reason, list, share, feelings, Netherlands, German, outdoors, Crazy, nature, dare, thundering, entirely, power, trust, indoors, go through, hide away, set down, a series of, on purpose, in order to, face to face, according to.
2、进一步学习有关“朋友”的知识信息,启发学生对朋友和友谊的思考。
3、了解《安妮日记》的背景知识,在感受外国文化的同时,深刻理解安妮日记的内涵,同时提高学生文化意识。
4、训练学生一定的阅读技巧,使他们掌握一些有效的学习策略,从而提高阅读速度和理解的准确性,并养成一定的自主学习能力。
5、培养学生快速阅读的能力、捕捉信息的能力及运用语言进行交际的能力。
6、通过个人活动、小组活动和班级活动等方法,培养学生的合作互助精神,分享英语学习的经验,感受用英语交流的成功和喜悦。
教学重难点
教学重点:
1、了解《安妮日记》的背景知识,在感受外国文化的同时,深刻理解安妮日记的内涵,同时提高学生文化意识。
2、训练学生的阅读技巧,提高学生阅读速度和理解能力。
教学难点:
对所获得的信息进行处理、加工和学习,形成有效的学习策略。
教学工具
ppt课件
教学过程
...
板书
Uint1 Reading Anne’s Best Friend
Qualities: easy-going ,warm-hearted ,helpful,…
Questions:
Skimming
Summarize
Discussion: 1> style 2> ideas
教学准备
教学目标
■To help students learn to express attitudes, agreement & disagreement and certainty
■To help students learn to read the text and learn to write diaries in English
■To help students better understand “friendship”
■To help students learn to understand and use some important words and expressions
■To help students identify examples of Direct Speech & Indirect Speech (I): statements and questions in the text
教学重难点
Words
upset, ignore, calm, concern, settle, suffer, recover, pack
Expressions
add up, calm down, have got to, be concerned about, go through, set down, a series of, on purpose, in order to, at dusk, face to facer, no longer/ not …any longer, suffer from, get/ be tired of, pack (sth.) up, get along with, fall in love, join in
Patterns
“I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do,” said Anne. →Anne said that she didn’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do.
I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven…
…it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face…
教学工具
ppt
教学过程
Hello, everyone. I’m so glad to be your teacher of English. I’d like to make friends with you, to build up a close friendship with you. Today we shall take Unit 1. The topic of this unit is Friendship. What do you think friendship is?
1. Warming up
⑴ Warming up by defining friendship
Hello, everyone. I’m so glad to be your teacher of English. I’d like to make friends with you, to build up a close friendship with you. Today we shall take Unit 1. The topic of this unit is Friendship. What do you think friendship is?
Yeah, there are many explanations about friendship. However, friendship is a relationship that can’t be restricted(限制)by definition(定义). It can only be experienced. True friendship can exist between any two souls, be it between people or animals. It can happen at any moment, to anyone. Even to lifeless things, like a diary, a ball, a friendship can happen.
Then what is your opinion about friendship?
Do you think that friendship is important to our life? Why?
⑵Warming up by learning to solve problems
Nice to meet you, class. We shall be friends from now on. For everybody needs friends. But being a good friend can sometimes be hard work. Learning how to solve problems in a friendship can make you a better friend and a happier person. Discuss the situation below and try to solve the problems wisely.
Common problems among teenagers
Solution
Some of the common problems include forgetting friends’ birthday, not keeping promises, letting out friends’ secrets and so on.
Maybe we can have a heart-to-heart talk with our friends to ask for forgiveness.
Situation 1: Friends get angry with each other when they try to talk about something difficult.
Try to understand your friend/ Try to talk about the problem in a different way.
Situation 2: Friends don’t know how to apologize
Start by telling each other that you are sorry. A simple apology is often enough and is a good starting point.
Situation 3: Some friends don’t know how to keep secrets.
Keep your secrets to yourself
Tips on being a good friend
Treat your friends the way you want to be treated. Keep secrets that are told to you.
Pay attention when your friend is talking. Keep your promises. Share things with your friend. Tell your friend the truth. Stick up for your friend.
⑶Warming up by doing a survey
Good morning, class. I am your teacher of English. Glad to be here with you. Today we shall take Unit 1 Friendship.
To be frankly, I’d like very much to keep a close friendship with you, my dear students, in the following years. How about you then? Ok, thanks. I do hope to be your good teacher as well as your helpful friend (良师益友).
Now please do the survey on page one.
Add up your score according to the scoring sheet on page 8. You don’t have to tell your results. You can just keep it a secret.
1.高一年级英语上册优秀教案 篇一
一、教学设计意图
在《高中英语新课程标准》中讲到“高中英语课程要有利于学生优化英语学习方式,使他们通过观察、体验、探究等积极主动的学习方法,充分发挥自己的学习潜能,形成有效的学习策略,提高自主学习的能力;要有利于学生学会运用多种媒体和信息源,拓宽学习渠道并形成具有个性的学习方法和风格。”把信息技术作为英语教学的认知工具和知识载体,围绕英语学科知识进行整合实验,不仅可以扩大英语阅读的“面”和“量”,而且也培养了学生诸如“信息的获取、信息的重组和加工以及信息的交流”等多种信息素养。网络学习是一种学习过程交互化的学习模式。学生带着问题借助网络查询信息,进行信息交流,由此“任务驱动、自主探究、协作交流”等学习策略在这里得到了更充分的体现。使教师把信息技术和网络作为自己真正的工具,把信息技术融入学科教学中来。
二、教学目标设计:
知识与技能:掌握快速阅读的方法,熟悉“发表看法,提出建议”的口语技能。充分利用网络资源,强化学生自主学习的意识,培养学生组织语言、运用语言的能力。
过程与方法:培养学生筛选局部和整体信息的能力和独立阅读能力,通过自主学习和协作学习,获取信息和处理信息的能力。培养学生质疑意识,分析问题、解决问题、综合问题的能力和创造性思维能力。
情感价值观:通过本节课的学习,培养学生的人文和信息素养。
三、教材内容及重点、难点分析:
教材内容:本课教学内容是新课标《高中英语必修3 Unit 5》,Canada---The True North 与以往接触过的介绍国家的文章相比,本课的内容没有整体介绍加拿大的地理概况和风土人情,而是透过一个旅人的眼睛来看加拿大。相比较而言,这样的课文难度更大。
教学重点:对课文内容的整体把握。学生组织语言、运用语言的能力。
教学难点:对课文内容中细节的理解。对网上各种信息源的比较筛选,及学生易受无关因素的干扰而导致的学习效率问题。
2.高一年级英语上册优秀教案 篇二
一、教材分析:
本课是结合人教版高中英语教材选修5中有关过去分词的语法内容,进行过去分词的学习,教学中将语法知识的传授和语言基本技能的学习结合到一起,注重复习语法与语言的运用。采用任务型教学法和小组合作探究学习法,从而扩大课堂的语言输入量及学生的语言输出量。
二、学情分析:
在高一英语学习基础上,学生已经掌握基本的语言结构和一定程度的听说读写能力。在复习的过程中,结合学生原有的知识掌握水平,巩固基础强化正确使用语法知识,提高学生运用语言的深度和难度。但大部分学生的基础知识仍然较为薄弱,运用英语进行交际活动的能力较差,主动学习的动力不够,然而他们学习比较认真,渴求知欲旺盛,思维比较活跃。部分学生的基础较好,能主动配合老师。只有设置使他们感兴趣的活动,因材施教,才能让他们投入到课堂活动中来。
三、教学目标:
1、知识目标:
引导学生掌握过去分词在真实的生活语境中的使用。培养学生通读,分析,理解,综合的能力,教会学生体察语境,结合上下文,符和逻辑推理和合理的想象,结合语法和题干中的语境解决问题。在运用语言过程中培养学生的观察力、分析力、想象力和自学能力,提高思维能力和运用英语的综合能力。
2、能力目标:
利用多媒体手段营造积极和谐教学氛围,使学生进入情景之中,充分调动学生的思维活动和情感体验,规范学生运用英语知识准确表达的能力,同时,发展学生综合语言运用的能力,分析问题和解决问题的能力,培养学生自主学习。
3、德育目标:
用含过去分词的句子结构表达思想感情。
四、教学重点:
1、过去分词的用法。
2、过去分词的运用
五、教学难点:
1、结合语法知识,以课堂教学为依托,全面训练学生的听、说、读、写能力,加强和提高运用英语的综合能力。
2、过去分词在真实的生活语境中的使用。
六、教学策略:
通过小组讨论、小组竞赛等具体形式,创设有利于高中生自己自我认识、自我反省、自我调节的情境,利用他们自身较高的自我意识水平对自己的学习进行调节、监控。因此,本课采用教学方法———任务型教学法。以任务为中心,任务的设计焦点是解决某一具体的贴近学生生活的问题。教师要从学生“学”的角度来设计教学活动,使学生的学习活动具有明确的目标。在的各种“任务”中,学生能够不断地获得知识并得出结论。
七、学习策略:
本课将各种活动设计成小组活动并开展小组竞赛和填写课堂自我评价表等非测试性评价手段,帮助学生养成自主学习与合作学习的能力,培养创新意识和实践能力,以及具备科学的价值观。
3.高一年级英语上册优秀教案 篇三
一、教学目标
知识目标
1. Get students to learn some useful new words and expressions in thispart.
2. Get students to read the play.
3. Let students learn the expressions of ordering food.
能力目标
1. Develop students’ reading skills and enable them to learn how to usedifferent reading strategies to read different reading materials.
2. Enable students to understand and act out the play.
3. Have students learn how to use the expressions to order food.
情感目标
1. Stimulate students’ interests of learning English by reading and actingthis play.
2. Develop students’ sense of group cooperation and teamwork.
二、教学重点
1. Develop students’ reading and speaking skills.
2. Let students read and act the play.
3. Have students learn to use the expressions to order food.
三、教学难点
1. Enable students to learn to use reading strategies such as skimming,scanning, and so on.
2. Get students to act the play.
3. Have students make a dialogue at the restaurant.
4.高一年级英语上册优秀教案 篇四
一、教学重点:
Let’s learn部分的单词:old,short thin,tall,strong, young, funny, kind等。要求学生能听懂句型,并结合这些句子表达的情境,学会恰当地替换句中的单词。逐步学会听、说、读、写单词:old,short,thin,tall,strong。
二、教学难点:
如何利用所提供的对话和情景,以旧引新,让学生进入学习状态。Let’s start部分在学生用书当中首次出现,教师应正确理解此部分的辅垫作用,可根据实际教学需要进行使用,并帮助学生熟悉教材内容的变化。
三、课前准备
1.准备教学过程中所需要的图片、声音、课件,以及本课时的八张单词卡。
2.准备一些教师的照片或图片。
3.准备录音机及录音带。
四、教学过程
(热身)
(1) 播放Let’s start下面歌谣的录音,让学生听歌谣猜单元话题,激发学生对新学期第一单元英语学习的兴趣。还可以使用四年级上册第三单元学过的句型:“I have a new friend. He’s tall. He’s strong, too.”并结合相关人物的图片,引导学生复习 strong, tall, short,thin等词,为本课时听、说、读、写这些单词做好准备。
(2)日常口语练习,内容可参考如下:
T:Hello, everyone! Welcome back to school! Nice to see you!
Ss: Nice to meet you!
(3) 问学生几个问题,引出本课重点内容。具体会话可参考如下:
T:Hi,everyone!Nice to see you grade are you in now?
Ss:We’re in Grade 5.
T:Do you like your new English books(new classroom, new teacher)?
Ss:Yes!
T: What are we going to talk about in Unit 1?Guess!What’s the topic of Unit 1?
2. Presentation(新课呈现)
(1)出示Let’s start部分图片,介绍说: Rabbit has many new teachers in her school. Do you have new teachers? 引导学生根据情景图的提示描述新教师。然后说:“今天我们将学习怎样描述新教师。Sarah将为大家介绍几位新教师,大家在先看一看有哪些是新教师?
(2)出示Let’s learn部分的图片,向学生介绍说:They are Sarah’s teachers. Describe these teachers.引导学生结合预习部分回答出 strong, tall, short, thin等旧词,然后结合图卡向学生呈现新词:youny,kind old,funny。可利用简笔画、单词卡片或实物图片等—一教授新词,使学生正确理解、认读。
(3)可播放单词的声音,让学生在听过一遍后跟读单词,逐步掌握正确的读音。
(4)根据以下信息请学生判断会话中描述的教师是 Let’s learn配图中的哪一位: Mr Hu is the art teacher. What’s he like?He’s short and thin.完成前面铺垫的学习任务,让学生猜出哪位是Sarah的新教师。再引导学生利用 Let’s learn部分所提供的替换句型,描述Sarah的其他两位新教师,练习巩固所学新词。
(5)试着写单词。
范写四会单词,让学生跟写或在单词卡片背面仿写,达到听、说、读、写四会掌握新词的目的。
’s play (趣味操练)
(1)Let’s find out (找一找)
指导学生用所学新词和句型描述Let’s find out部分几位教师的体貌特征,然后找出正确的图片。完成这项活动后,教师引导学生充分利用八张新词卡片继续进行结对或小组活动,如:My new Chinese teacher is tall and strong. Who is he? 让其他学生选出正确的图片。
(2)Let’s sing (唱一唱)
放歌曲“My new teacher”的录音,学生跟唱,进一步在音乐节奏中感知新词。
and extension(巩固与扩展)
(1)让学生做本单元 A Let’s learn部分的活动手册配套练习。
(2)让学生模仿Let’s find out部分的录音,读给朋友或家长听。展示不同教师的图片,让学生猜出是教哪个科目的教师,然后用所学新词描述这些教师的外貌特征。
(3)让学生参照 Let’s find out部分设计一些谜语让大家清一猜。可以参考以下语言: She is ’s ’s very all like ’s she?
(4)让学生把新学的歌曲唱给家长或朋友听。
板书设计:
Unit1 My new teachers old,short thin,tall,strong, young, funny, kind
5.高一年级英语上册优秀教案 篇五
教学准备
教学目标
1、掌握下列词汇和短语: reason, list, share, feelings, Netherlands, German, outdoors,Crazy, nature, dare, thundering, entirely, power, trust, indoors, go through,hide away, set down, a series of, on purpose, in order to, face to face,according to.
2、进一步学习有关“朋友”的知识信息,启发学生对朋友和友谊的思考。
3、了解《XX》的背景知识,在感受外国文化的同时,深刻理解XX的内涵,同时提高学生文化意识。
4、训练学生一定的阅读技巧,使他们掌握一些有效的学习策略,从而提高阅读速度和理解的准确性,并养成一定的自主学习能力。
5、培养学生快速阅读的能力、捕捉信息的能力及运用语言进行交际的能力。
6、通过个人活动、小组活动和班级活动等方法,培养学生的合作互助精神,分享英语学习的经验,感受用英语交流的成功和喜悦。
教学重难点
教学重点:
1、了解《XX》的背景知识,在感受外国文化的同时,深刻理解XX的内涵,同时提高学生文化意识。
2、训练学生的阅读技巧,提高学生阅读速度和理解能力。
教学难点:
对所获得的信息进行处理、加工和学习,形成有效的学习策略。
教学工具
ppt课件
教学准备
教学目标
1. Ss will be able to master the following useful new words and expressions.
well,smelly,pond,burst,canal,steam,dirt,injure,brick,dam,useless,steel,shock,rescue,quake,electricity,army,shelter,
fresh, organize, bury, at an end, dig out, coal mine, in ruins
2. Ss will be able to know the basic knowledge about Earthquake
教学重难点
1. The usages of some words and expressions.
2. How to train the students’ reading ability in learning the text.
教学工具
课件
教学过程
Step I lead-in
Let students see a short video and answer the questions
happened in the video? Earthquakes
do you feel seeing the plots(情节)? Students’ discussion.
Step II Fast reading
1. What is the passage mainly about? In Tangshan ,earthquakes happened on July 28th 1976
2. Skim the text and answer the questions
The type of writing (写作体裁)
Narrative writing
Topic sentence of Paragraph 1
Sentence 1
Topic sentence of Paragraph 2
Sentence 2
Topic sentence of Paragraph 3
Sentence 1
Topic sentence of Paragraph 4
Sentence 1
Step III Detailed reading
Ask students to read the text carefully and answer the questions
Task1: What were the nature signs of the coming earthquake?(选择)Para 1
in well( G ) 2. Well walls(D ) &pigs(F ) 4 .Mice (A) (E ) 6. Bright lights( B) 7. Water pipes(C )
A. Ran out of fields B. in the sky C. Cracked and burst D. Deep cracks E. Jumped out of ponds
F. Too nervous to eat G. Rose and fell, fell and rose
Task 2 Fill in the blanks
Main Idea
Details
Damage caused by
earthquake
Para 2-3
At _____ am, the __________ earthquake of the 20th century began .
_______ burst from holes in the ground.
Hard hills of the rock became rivers of ____.
________ covered the ground like red autumn leaves.
Two _______ and most of the bridges fell.
The railway tracks were now _________pieces of _______.
______ now filled the wells instead of water.
Water,food,and ______________ were hard to get.
The reconstruction(重建) after the earthquake
Para 4
1. The army _____________
2. Workers ____________for survivors.
taken to the city.
Details:
1. At 3:42 am, the greatest earthquake of the 20th century began.
2. Steam burst from holes in the ground.
3. Hard hills of the rock became rivers of dirt.
4. Bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves.
5. Two dams and most of the bridges fell.
6. The railway tracks were now useless pieces of steel.
7. Sand now filled the wells instead of water.
8. Water, food, and electricity were hard to get.
Step IV consolidation (当堂巩固)
Let students fill the blanks according to the passage
Strange things were happening in the countryside of northeast Hebei. For three days the water in the village wells kept rising and 1_________(fall). Farmers noticed that the well walls had deep cracks 2___________ them. A smelly gas came out of the cracks. In 3_________farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous 4__________(eat). 5_________(mouse) ran out of the fields looking for places 6________(hide). Fish jumped out
Of their bowls and ponds. At about 3 am on July 28,1976, some people saw bright lights 7_________ the sky. The sound of planes could 8________(hear) outside the city of Tangshan even 9_________ no planes were in the sky.
In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst. But the one million people of the city, ________thought little of these events, were asleep as usual that night.
1 falling 2 in 3 the 4 to eat 5 mice 6 to hide 7in 8 be heard 9when 10 who
这部分目的是让学生进一步巩固课文的内容。
Step V Post-reading-Activity: news report Group work(小组活动):
假设我们时光倒流到1976年这场灾难的现场。
小组讨论出一篇关于唐山大地震的五句话新闻报道。
选出一名组员做新闻报道员。
向全班做一个新闻报道。
新闻报道要包括以下内容:
写作提纲 outline
新闻的标题 headline 简洁明了,吸引人
新闻的导语 introduction 新闻消息的第一句 揭示核心内容
新闻的主体 main body 对导语进行展开和阐释
结束语 conclusion 对全文概括总结
唐山地震发生的时间,地点
地震发生前的一些预兆
地震带来的破坏和损失
地震后的救援工作
这部分主要是培养学生的小组合作能力和语言表达能力,进一步巩固课堂所学的内容。
Step VI Homework: write a news report about Yushu earthquake.
教学准备
教学目标
掌握住列举的重点单词和句子
教学重难点
掌握住列举的重点单词和句子并能灵活运用
教学过程
Ⅰ.重点单词
vi. 爆裂;爆发
n. 突然破裂;爆发
n. 事件;大事
n. 废墟;毁灭
vt. 毁灭;使破产
adj. 极度的
vt. 破坏;毁坏;消灭
vt. & vi. (使)震惊;震动
n. 休克;打击;震惊
n. & vt. 援救;营救
vt. 使陷入困境
n. 陷阱;困境
n. 灾难;灾祸
vt. 埋葬;掩埋;隐藏
n. & vt. 损失;损害
n. 裁判员;法官
vt. 断定;判断;判决
vt. 损害;伤害→________ n. 伤害;损害→________ adj. 受伤的
n. 电;电流;电学→________ adj. 用电的;带电的→________ adj. 与电有关的;电学的
vt. 使惊吓;吓唬
→ ________ adj. 受惊的;受恐吓的
→ ________ adj. 令人恐惧的
n. 祝贺;(复数)贺词
→ _____________ vt. 祝贺
Ⅱ.重点短语
(great) number ________ 许多;大量的
________ 掘出;发现
an end 结束;终结
________ 立刻;马上
________ 仿佛;好像
ruins 严重受损;破败不堪
little ________ 轻视,满不在乎
________ thousands of 数以万计
proud ________ 以……自豪
________ 从……判断
trapped ________ 陷入
buried ________ 埋头于
________ shelters 搭建避难所
away ________ 离开
attention ________ 注意
Ⅲ知识点教案
On seeing Jay Chow appear on the stage, the audience burst out _________ (cheer).
burst with anger/ joy
勃然大怒
burst n.
突然破裂;爆发
a burst of laughter
一阵笑声
2.
n. 废墟,遗迹(常用复数形式);毁灭
be/lie in ruins
成为废墟;严重受损;破败不堪
All the towns were/lay in _____ (ruin) after the earthquake.
vt.毁灭;使破产
ruin oneself
ruin one’s health/fame/future
过量吸烟损害健康,因此你应该戒烟。
Heavy smoking ruins your health, so you should give up smoking.
用 ruin, destroy, damage填空:
① Her heart was slightly _______ as a result of her long illness.
② His life was ________ by drink.
③ The earthquake almost _______ all the bridges in this area.
3. injure vt.损害;伤害
______ n. 伤害
______ adj. 受伤的
________ 伤员
Exs.
①The soldier was ______ in the arm in the war.
②She was ______ slightly in an accident during the work.
③This bright light will do great ______ to your eyes.
④I was very much ______ at his words.
看例句再归纳:
1. I was shocked to hear that 17 people died in the explosion at a restaurant in Anhui.
2. I was shocked at the news that 17 people died in the explosion at a restaurant in Anhui.
3. I was shocked that 17 people died
in the explosion at a restaurant in Anhui.
excite, discourage, disappoint, encourage, inspire, interest, move, please, puzzle, surprise, worry…
6. trap
vt. 使陷入困境
trap sb. into (doing) sth.
be trapped in
困在 ……中;陷在……中
警察设圈套使他讲出实情。
The police trapped him into
telling the truth.
对比练习
他陷入交通堵塞中,感到很无助。
1) He ___________ (trap) in the traffic jam and felt helpless.
2) When he __________ (trap) in the traffic jam, he felt helpless.
3) When __________ (trap) in the traffic jam, he felt helpless.
n. 陷阱;困境
set a trap to do sth./for…
诱使某人做某事
fall into a trap
落入圈套
7. bury vt.
找出含bury 的短语并翻译
① The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury
the dead.
掩埋
② He has learnt to bury his feelings.
掩藏、隐藏
③ You’ll never solve your problems if you just bury your head in the sand----you have to face them.
bury…in…
把……埋到……里;使……沉浸于……
④ She buried her face in her hands and wept.
bury one’s face in hands
双手掩面
be buried in/bury oneself in
专心于;埋头于;沉浸于
对比练习:
他埋头学习,不知道他的同学们早已经离开了。
1. As he ____________ (bury) in his study, he didn’t know that his classmates had left.
2. As he __________ (bury) himself in his study, he didn’t know that his classmates had left.
3. _____ (bury) in his study, he didn’t know that his classmates had left.
4. ________(bury) himself in his study, he didn’t know that his classmates had left.
5. 8. right away
6. 立刻、马上
7. =right now/ at once/in no time
8. by the end of 到时候为止(常与_________连用)
9. By the end of last month, he _________(learn) 3,000 English
10. words or so.
11. 我会用爱迪生的一句名言来结束。
12. I’ll end up with a famous saying from Edison.
13. 10. Review
14. a (great/large) number of +(pl.) n.
15. the number of+(pl.)n.
16. The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities_________ (be) rising steadily since 1990.
17. ----The number of students are in
18. the dining hall now.(改错)
19. ----Yes. The number of students
20. _____ (be) about 400.(填空)
21. 11. Thousands of families were killed and many children were left without parents.
22. leave 做使役动词,意为 ___________________
23. leave+宾语+宾补 {doing sth.
24. {done
25. {to do sth.
26. {adj. / adv. /介词短语
27. You shouldn’t have left water ___________(run).
28. She ran away _____________________
29. _______________. (她跑开了,留下她的男友
30. 一个人在雨中)
31. 12. It seemed as if the world was at an end!
32. → as if用于陈述语气中:
33. It looks as if it’s going to rain.
34. She closed her eyes as if she was tired.
35. → as if 用于虚拟语气中:
36. 1). She behaved as if nothing ______________(happen).
37. →as if___________ “似乎要做某事”
38. 2). He opened his mouth as if _________ something. (say)
39. 12. It seemed as if the world was at an end!
40. → as if用于陈述语气中:
41. It looks as if it’s going to rain.
42. She closed her eyes as if she was tired.
43. → as if 用于虚拟语气中:
44. 1). She behaved as if nothing ______________(happen).
45. →as if___________ “似乎要做某事”
46. 2). He opened his mouth as if _________ something. (say)
47. the following sentences:
48. 1). All hope was not lost.
49.
50. 2). Not everyone has passed the exam.
51. 3). I don’t want both the ties.
52. 部分否定/半否定:
53. all/both/every... not...(not all/both/every…)
54. 意为:______________________
55. ________ people can understand you.
56. = _____ people can _____understand you.
57. 并不是所有的人都能理解你。
全部否定:
no, never, none, neither, nobody,
nothing, no one, nowhere…
这两个男孩对我们都不粗鲁。
Neither of the boys is rude to us.
Ⅳ. 巩固 考点作文串记
One night, everything began ___________ (shake), with the pipes _________ (burst) and the electricity cut off. It seemed that the world was ______ an end. Some people were ______ (injure), some buried in the _______ (ruin) and some missing. Judging from the situation, there were ______ number of ______ (trap) people waiting for the rescue. But all hope was not lost, ________ soldiers were soon sent to help ______. With the help of the soldiers, everything returned to _______ (peaceful).