高中英语必修5教材课文原文

高中英语必修2教材课文原文

戴茜一直渴望帮助那些濒临灭绝的野生动物。一天她醒来，发现床边有一个飞毯。”您要去哪儿。它要求。雏菊马上作出回应。”我想看一些濒危野生动物的，”她说。”请带我到遥远的地方，我在哪里可以找到动物，毛皮制作这件毛衣。”在一次地毯飞走了，把她带到西藏。在那里他看见羚羊寻找悲伤。它说，“我们正在杀害我们肚皮底下的羊毛。我们的毛被用来制作毛衣为像你这样的人。因此，我们现在是濒危物种。”在黛西喊道，“对不起，我不知道。我不知道该做些什么来帮助你。飞毯，请给我一个地方有一些野生动物的保护。”飞行地毯以飞快的速度行驶，下一分钟他们在津巴布韦。黛西转过身发现一头大象正望着她。”你是来接我的照片吗？”它要求。在浮雕雏菊哄堂大笑。”别笑，”大象说，“我们曾是濒危的物种。农民们毫无怜悯的猎杀。他们说我们破坏了他们的农场，和来自游客的钱都到大的旅游公司。”因此，政府决定帮助。他们允许游客猎取一定数量的动物如果他们付给农民钱。现在农民很开心，我们的人数正在增加。这么好的东西都是来拯救当地的野生动物”。戴茜笑了。”这是一个好消息。这表明了野生动物保护的重要性，不过我想帮助世界自然基金会的建议。”飞毯再次升起，在一次他们在浓密的雨林。猴子看见他们擦了它自己。”你干什么呢。问雏菊。”我是在保护自己不受蚊子，”它说。”当我发现一种千足虫，我把它擦在身上。它含有一种强效药物可以防止蚊虫叮咬。你应该多关注我生活的热带雨林，观赏的动物是如何在一起生活。没有雨林，就没有动物，也没有药。”雏菊感到惊讶。”飞毯，请带我回家，所以我可以告诉世界自然基金会，我们可以开始生产这种新药。猴子，请你来帮忙。”猴子同意。地毯飞回家。登陆时，事情开始消失。2分钟后，一切都过去了——猴子，太。所以黛西不能让她的新药物。但什么经验！她已经学了这么多！总是会有世界自然基金会…

HOW DAISY LEARNED TO HELP WILDLIFE是人教版高一必修二第四单元的课文，翻译如下：

戴茜是如何学会保护野生动物的戴茜一直以来都渴望帮助那些灭绝的野生动植物。一天她醒来，发现床边有一块飞毯。飞毯问：“你想去哪儿？”

戴茜立刻回答道：“我想去看看濒临美绝的野生动物。请带我到遥远的地方，在那里我可以发现为制作这件毛衣而提供毛绒的那种动物。”

飞毯立刻开始起飞了，带她到了中国的西藏。在那里，戴茜看到一只藏羚羊面带忧郁的神色。

它说：“为了取得我们肚皮底下的羊毛，我们正在被屠杀。我们的毛被用来为像你一样的人们制作毛衣。因此，我们现在濒临灭绝了。”

听了这话，戴茜哭了：“我很抱歉，我过去不知道还有这回事儿。我不知道为了帮助你们正在采取什么措施。飞毯啊，请把我带到一个有野生动植物保护的地方去，好吗？”飞毯飞行得如此之快，以致于一转眼他们就来到了津巴布韦。戴茜转过身去，看到一头大象正望着她。大象问道：“你是来给我拍照的吗？”

戴茜如释重负，突然笑了起来。“不要笑了，”大象说道，“我们过去是濒危动物，农民们总是惨无人道地捕杀我们。他们说，我们破坏了他们的农田，而旅游者的钱过去都流进了大型旅游公司。

于是政府决定出面提供帮助。如果游客付给农民钱的话，他们允许游客来猎取一定数量的动物。如今农民高兴了，我们的数量也在增加。因此，为了拯救当地的野生动植物，他们也在做一些好事。”戴茜笑道：“这可是个好消息。这体现了野生动植物保护的重要性，不过，我还是想按照世界自然基金会（WWF）的建议来帮助你们。

”飞毯再次升起，几乎一转眼他们就到了茂密的热带雨林。一只猴子一边擦着身体，一边望着他们。

戴茜问它：“你在干什么呢？”它回答说：“我这样做可以防止蚊虫叮咬。当我发现一种千足虫，便把它擦在身上。

它含有一种强效的药物可以防止蚊虫叮咬。你们应该多加关注我的生活的热带雨林，并且懂得热带雨林的动物是如何在一起生活的。没有雨林，就没有动物，也就没有药物了。”戴茜很惊讶。“飞毯，请带我回家去，我可以告诉世界自然基金会，我们可以开始生产这种新药。猴子，请跟我回去帮忙吧。”猴子同意了，毯子飞回了家。

当他们着地时，一切就开始消失了。两分钟后，什么都没了——猴子也没了。这样，戴茜就不能制造新药了。

但是，这是一次多么奇妙的经历呀！她学会了那么多东西！而且，还有世界自然基金会呢……

扩展资料：

HOW DAISY LEARNED TO HELP WILDLIFE英语原文如下：

Daisy had always longed to help endangered species of wildlife.

One day she woke up and found a flying carpet by her bed."Where do you want to go?"

It responded immediately."I'd like to see some endangered wildlife," she said."

Please take me to a distant land where I can find the animal that gave fur to make this sweater."

At once the carpet flew away and took her to Daisy saw an antelope looking sad.

It said,"We' re being killed for the wool beneath our fur is being used to make sweaters for people like you.

As a result,we are now an endangered species." At that Daisy cried,"I'm sorry I didn' t know wonder what is being done to help you.

Flying carpet,please show me a place where there' s some wildlife protection."

The flying carpet travelled so fast that next minute they were in Zimbabwe.

Daisy turned around and found that she was being watched by an elephant.

"Have you come to take my photo?"it relief Daisy burst into laughter.

" Don' t laugh," said the elephant," We used to be an endangered hunted us without mercy.

They said we destroyed their farms,and money from tourists only went to the large tour companies." So the government decided to help.

They allowed tourists to hunt only a certain number of animals if they paid the farmers.

Now the farmers are happy and our numbers are good things are being done here to save local wildlife".

Daisy smiled." That' s good shows the importance of wildlife protection,but I' d like to help as the WWF suggests."

The carpet rose again and almost at once they were in a thick rainforest.

A monkey watched them as it rubbed it self." What are you doing?" asked Daisy."I'm protecting myself from mosquitoes," it replied.

"When I find a millipede insect,I rub it over my contains a powerful drug which affects mosquitoes.

You should pay more attention to the rainforest where I live and appreciate how the animals live rainforest,no animals,no drugs."

Daisy was amazed."Flying carpet,please take me home so I can tell WWF and we can begin producing this new drug.

Monkey,please come and help." The monkey carpet flew they landed,things began to disappear.

Two minutes later everything had gone - the monkey,too.

So Daisy was not able to make her new what an experience!She had learned so much!And there was always WWF...

文章中多次出现的WWF是World Wide Fund For Nature的缩写，指的是世界自然基金会。在全球享有盛誉的、最大的独立性非政府环境保护组织之一，

WWF”起初代表“World Wildlife Fund”（世界野生动植物基金会）。

1986年，WWF认识到这个名字不能完全反映组织的活动，于是改名为“World Wide Fund For Nature”（世界自然基金会）。不过美国和加拿大仍然保留了原来的名字。

目前，最初的缩写“WWF”是我们唯一且全球使用的名字。该缩写从1961年以来已被大部分人认知。

使命

WWF的使命是遏止地球自然环境的恶化，创造人类与自然和谐相处的美好未来。为此我们致力于：

保护世界生物多样性；

确保可再生自然资源的可持续利用；

推动降低污染和减少浪费性消费的行动。

参考资料：百度百科-WWF

The Art of Paper Chen Zijiang is a paper-cutting expert whom I interviewed for my article on Chinese Art. Paper-cutting is something that he learned to do from an early age. "It is a Chinese folk art with a long history," Mr Chen told me,"Paper cuts of animals have been found in tombs which date back to the time of the Northern and Southern Dynasty!" He added that by the Southern Song Dynasty,paper-cutting had become an important part of everyday life."A young farmer who wanted a wife would look at a young woman's paper-cutting skills before marrying her!" explained Mr Chen,laughing at the look of surprise on my face. Mr Chen went on to explain that there are three types of paper cuts which people still make today:paper cuts for decoration,for religious purposes and for design cuts used for decoration are often seen on windows and gates. They are usually put up during holidays to bring good are also used on present for parents whose child has recently been born might show a paper cut of children,for cuts which show the Chinese character for double happiness are often used to celebrate weddings. Paper cuts used for religious purposes are often found in are also used as offerings to the to whom the dead person was related would make these offerings on special days and during festivals. The third kind of paper cuts are those used to make patterns on are also sometimes used to decorate jewellery are very popular patterns for these interview was very useful as I got a lot of interesting information for my was also ready to try out papercutting for myself."See you next week," I said as I waved goodbye to Mr was going to meet him again so that he could help me make my first paper cut!

学会如何帮助雏菊野生动物吗

高中英语必修5教材课文原文

原文：John snow defeats “king cholera”John Snow was a famous doctor in London-so expert,indeed,that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to was the deadly disease of its its cause nor its cure was many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an Snow wanted to face the challenge and solve this knew that cholera would never be controlled until its cause was became interested in two theories that possibly explained how cholera killed first suggested that cholera multiplied in the cloud of dangerous gas floated around until it found its second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their the stomach the disease quickly attacked the body and soon the affected person Snow suspected that the second theory was correct but he needed when another outbreak hit London in 1854,he was ready to begin his the disease spread quickly through poor neighbourhoods,he began to gather two particular streets,the cholera outbreak was so severe that more than 500 people died in ten days. He was determined to find out he marked on a map the exact places where all the dead people had lived. This gave him a valuable clue about the cause of the of the deaths were near the water pump in Broad Street(especially numbers 16,37,38and40).He also noticed that some houses(such as 20 and 21 Broad Street and 8and 9 Cambridge Street)had had no had not foreseen this,so he made further discovered that these people worked in the pub at 7 Cambridge had been given free beer and so had not drunk the water from the seemed that the water was to Snow looked into the source of the water for these two found that it came from the river polluted by the dirty water from immediately told the astonished people in Broad Street to remove the handle from the pump so that it could not be afterwards the disease slowed had shown that cholera was spread by germs and not in a cloud of another part of London,he found supporting evidence from two other deaths that were linked to the Broad Street woman,who had moved away from Broad Street,liked the water from the pump so much that she had it delivered to her house every day. Both she and her daughter died of cholera after drinking the this extra evidence John Snow was able to announce with certainty that polluted water carried the prevent this from happening again,John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies be water companies were instructed not to expose people to polluted water any "King Cholera"was defeated.翻译约翰·斯诺击败“霍乱王”约翰·斯诺是伦敦一位著名的医生——他的确医术精湛，因而成为照料维多利亚女王的私人医生。但他一想到要帮助那些得了霍乱的普通百姓时，他就感到很振奋。霍乱在当时是最致命的疾病，人们既不知道它的病源，也不了解它的治疗方法。每次霍乱暴发时，就有大批惊恐的老百姓死去。约翰·斯洛想面对这个挑战，解决这个问题。他知道，在找到病源之前，霍乱疫情是无法控制的。他（约翰·斯诺）对霍乱致人死地的两种推测都很感兴趣。第一种看法是霍乱病毒在空气中繁殖着，像一股危险的气体到处漂浮，直到找到病毒的受害者为止。第二种看法是人们在吃饭的时候把这种病毒引入体内的。病从胃里发作而迅速殃及全身，患者就会很快地死去。约翰·斯诺推测第二种说法是正确的，但他需要证据。因此，在1854年伦敦再次暴发霍乱的时候，约翰·斯洛着手准备对此进行调研。当霍乱在贫民区迅速蔓延的时候，约翰·斯诺就开始收集资料。他发现特别在两条街道上霍乱流行的很严重，在10天之内就死去了500多人。他决心要查明其原因。首先，他在一张地图上标明了所有死者住过的地方。这提供了一条说明霍乱起因的很有价值的线索。许多死者是住在宽街的水泵附近（特别是这条街上16、37、38、40号）。他还发现有些住宅（如宽街上20号和21号以及剑桥大街上的8号和9号）却无人死亡。他以前没预料到这种情况，所以他决定深入调查。他发现，这些人都在剑桥街7号的酒馆里打工，而酒馆为他们免费提供啤酒喝，因此他们没有喝从宽街水泵抽上来的水。看来水是罪魁祸首。接下来，约翰·斯诺调查了这两条街的水源情况。他发现，水是从河里来的，而河水被伦敦排出的脏水污染了。他马上叫宽街上惊慌失措的老百姓拆掉水泵的把手。这样，水泵就用不成了。不久，疫情就开始得到缓解。他证明了霍乱是由病菌而不是由气团传播的。在伦敦的另一个地区，他从两个与宽街暴发的霍乱有关联的死亡病例中发现了有力的证据。有一位妇女是从宽街搬过来的，她特别喜欢那里的水，每天都要派人从水泵打水运到家里来。她和她的女儿喝了这种水后，都得了霍乱而死去。有了这个额外的证据，约翰·斯洛就能够肯定地宣布，这种被污染了的水携带着病菌。为了防止这种情况的再度发生，约翰·斯诺建议所有水源都要经过检测。自来水公司也接到指令，不能再让人们接触被污染的水了。最终，“霍乱王”被击败了。

1*63%*101 = 

你得把课文打出来才能给你翻译吧~~

Unit 1 That must be a record! - ReadingTHE GUINNESS BOOK OF WORLD RECORDS In 1951, the then director of the Guinness Brewery, Sir Hugh Beaver, wanted to settle an argument about the fastest bird in Europe. After talking to his friends, he concluded that a book which answered such questions might be popular. The Guinness company hired two Englishmen to write what later became the Guinness Book of World Records. The first edition was published in 1955 and has been a best-seller ever since. More than 60,000 new records are sent in to the book each year, but they cannot all be printed. Instead, the editors of the book set down the records and keep track of them in other ways. The records are put into different categories. The Guinness Book of World Records has chapters on the human body, amazing feats, the natural world, science and technology, arts and the media, modern society, travel and transport, and sports and games. You can learn that the oldest person is a woman who lived to be 122 years and 164 days, that the longest moustache reached a length of metres and that the longest poisonous snake is metres long. There are also strange records, like the Englishman who balanced a small car weighing kilogrammes on his head for thirty-three seconds! There are many Chinese records. For example, Tian'anmen Square is the largest square in the world with an area of about 40 hectares. China has the greatest number of hospitals in the world and Urumqi is the most remote city from the sea -- it is 2,500 kilometres from the nearest coast. A special and delicious record was set in 1997 to celebrate Hong Kong's return to China. The world's largest jiaozi was made, weighing an incredible 480 kilogrammes! Many of the records in the Guinness Book of World Records come from the world of sports. Among the brilliant athletic achievements, a few records stand out because of the moving life stories behind them. The Guinness world record for the fastest average speed at the Tour de France was set in 1999 by the American cyclist Lance Armstrong. Impressive as the record is, it fades next to the story of Armstrong's struggle against disease. In 1996 Armstrong, the then No 1 cyclist in the world, was diagnosed with cancer and many thought that it meant the end of his career, maybe even his life. In 1998, however, Armstrong returned to the world of racing. He went on to set the speed record and achieve his goal of winning the Tour de France six years in a row from 1999 to 2004. Why are people so interested in world records? Part of the reason for our interest is probably the same curiosity that led Sir Hugh to write the Guinness Book of World Records in the first place. We want to know what is possible and find out just how far we can push ourselves. Clearly, we are also entertained by accounts of strange and unusual deeds and facts. Whether we are out to set a new record ourselves or simply enjoy reading about champions, the Guinness Book of World Records makes for interesting reading. Anybody can try to set a record. There are, however, some records that the book does not accept. No records that are dangerous to the person who is attempting it or to others are allowed. If you want to try to set a record, you should first contact the Guinness Book of World Records. The editors will decide if your idea is suitable and then send you rules and the form you need to apply for the record. Afterwards, if all goes well, a Guinness official will come to inspect your attempt. If you are successful, the official will confirm the record and you will get a certificate from the Guinness Book of World Records stating that you are a world record holder!Unit 2 Crossing limits - ReadingREACHING OUT ACROSS THE OCEAN Trade and curiosity have often formed the foundation for mankind's greatest endeavour. To people of early civilisations, the world map was a great puzzle. Marco Polo's stories inspired Christopher Columbus and other European explorers to search for sea routes to the distant, wealthy Asian lands. However, long before that brave merchants were the real explorers of the Western Ocean. It is well known that Africa had contacts with India and the Red Sea civilisations from the earliest times. Silk from China found its way over land along the Silk Road to India, the Middle East and Rome, in exchange for spices and glass. Silk was also traded along the coasts of the Indian Ocean. Ceylon, with its central position, was the place where Chinese merchants met with Arab merchants and heard about the westernmost lands. Thus, people of the Han Dynasty knew about Africa and had books with descriptions of the kingdoms on the African coast and the Red Sea. In 97 AD Gan Ying, a Chinese ambassador, went to the East Roman Empire over land and returned to with a present from an African king -- rhinoceros horns. Over the next few hundred years, the Swahili kingdoms and the islands off the African coast developed into the world's trading centre for ivory, spices, rhinoceros horns, shells, animal skins and sugar. They were traded to merchants from the Arabic countries, Egypt, Greece, Rome, India, Ceylon and China. The Arabic contacts to the African coast led to the next meeting between black people and a Chinese. In the year 751, the Chinese traveller Du Huan was taken prisoner by the Arabic army. He escaped, and after a long journey wandering through Arabic countries, he returned to the motherland by boat in 762. There he wrote his Record of My Travels, which gives information on Central Asian, Arabic and African countries. In the eleventh century, the Africans made several voyages to the court of the Song Dynasty. It was a major development that the Africans were reaching out to China. The earliest Asian cultural relic found in Africa also dates from this period. A small bronze statue of a lion was found in the Swahili town of Shanga. Nothing similar has ever been found in East Africa. The contacts between China and Africa over the centuries led to the awareness of each other's existence, but still no accurate maps of the countries around the Indian Ocean existed. By the beginning of the fifteenth century the time was ripe for a grand meeting. In East Africa the coastal towns were reaching the height of their power. In the east, China prospered under a new dynasty. The Ming government had a large navy and the will to use it. In the years between 1405 and 1433, seven large treasure fleets sailed westwards on voyages of trade and exploration. Under the command of Zheng He, the fleets set sail from the South China Sea across the Indian Ocean to the mouth of the Red Sea, and then travelled further south, discovering the eastern coast of Africa. Zheng He renewed relations with the kingdoms of the East African coast. One African king sent the Ming emperor a royal present: two giraffes. The wonderful gift and the contact with the black court so excited China's curiosity about Africa that Zheng He sent a message to the king and to other African states, inviting them to send ambassadors and open embassies in the new Ming capital, Beijing. The response of the African rulers was very generous. They sent the emperor zebras, giraffes, shells, elephant ivory and rhinoceros-horn medicine. In return, the Ming court sent gold, spices, silk, and various other presents. The exchange of goods had a symbolic meaning far more important than the value of the goods themselves. By trading with the fleet the African kings were showing their friendship to the emperor of China. The fleet made several expeditions before the exploration was stopped, probably for economic reasons. For a short time, China had ruled the seas. After 1433, the Ming court believed that its greatest challenges and opportunities were at home.

高中英语必修2课文及原文

The Art of Paper Chen Zijiang is a paper-cutting expert whom I interviewed for my article on Chinese Art. Paper-cutting is something that he learned to do from an early age. "It is a Chinese folk art with a long history," Mr Chen told me,"Paper cuts of animals have been found in tombs which date back to the time of the Northern and Southern Dynasty!" He added that by the Southern Song Dynasty,paper-cutting had become an important part of everyday life."A young farmer who wanted a wife would look at a young woman's paper-cutting skills before marrying her!" explained Mr Chen,laughing at the look of surprise on my face. Mr Chen went on to explain that there are three types of paper cuts which people still make today:paper cuts for decoration,for religious purposes and for design cuts used for decoration are often seen on windows and gates. They are usually put up during holidays to bring good are also used on present for parents whose child has recently been born might show a paper cut of children,for cuts which show the Chinese character for double happiness are often used to celebrate weddings. Paper cuts used for religious purposes are often found in are also used as offerings to the to whom the dead person was related would make these offerings on special days and during festivals. The third kind of paper cuts are those used to make patterns on are also sometimes used to decorate jewellery are very popular patterns for these interview was very useful as I got a lot of interesting information for my was also ready to try out papercutting for myself."See you next week," I said as I waved goodbye to Mr was going to meet him again so that he could help me make my first paper cut!

Unit 3 Who am I Over time I have been changed quite a began as a calculating machine in France in I was young I could simplify difficult developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an *** ytical machine by Charles I was programmed by an operator who used cards with holes,I could “think” logically and produce an answer quicker than any that time it was considered a technological revolution and the start of my “artificial intelligence”.In 1936 my real father,Alan Turing,wrote a book about how I could be made to work as a “universal machine” to solve any difficult mathematical then on,I grew rapidly both in size and in the 1940s I had grown as large as a room,and I wondered if I would grow any reality also worried my time went by,I was made *** as a PC(personal puter) and then as a laptop,I have been used in offices and homes since the changes only became possible as my memory it was stored in tubes,then on transistors and later on very *** all a result I totally changed my I have grown older I have also grown *** time my memory has developed so much that,like an elephant,I never forget anything I have been told!And my memory became so large that even I couldn’t believe it!But I was always so lonely standing there by myself,until in the early 1960s they gave me a family connected by a was able to share my knowledge with others through the World Wide the 1970s many new applications have been found for have bee very important in munication,finance and have also been put in robots and used to make mobile phones as well as help with medical have even been put into space rockets and sent to explore the Moon and goal is to provide humans with a life of high am now truly filled with happiness that I am a devoted friend and helper of the human race!Andy- the android …… My first football petition was in Nagoya,Japan several years year our team went to Seattle,Washington in the won second think the team that won first place had developed a new type of program just before the we need to encourage our programmer to improve our intelligence are determined to create an even better a way our programmer is like our programs us with all the possible moves she has seen while watching human she prepares reliable moves to use if a new situation this way I can make up new moves using “my artificial intelligence”.I would really like to play against a human team,for I have been programmed to act just like all,with the help of my electronic brain which never forgets anything,using my intelligence is what I’m all about!,9,

课文标题是In search of the amber room 【原文】

Frederick William I, the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history. This gift was the Amber Room, which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it. The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey. The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days. It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the country' s best artists about ten years to make.

In fact, the room was not made to be a gift. It was designed for the palace of Frederick I. However, the next King of Prussia, Frederick William I, to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it. In 1716 he gave it to Peter the Great. In return, the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers. So the Amber Room became part of the Czar' s winter palace in St Peter *** urg. About four metres long, the room served as a *** all reception hall for important visitors.

Later, Catherine Ⅱhad the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Peter *** urg where she spent her summers. She told her artists to add more details to it. In 1770 the room was pleted the way she wanted. Almost six hundred candles lit the room, and its mirrors and pictures shone like gold. Sadly, although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world,it is now missing.

In September 1941 , the Nazi army was near St Peter *** urg. This was a time when the two countries were at war. Before the Nazis could get to the summer palace, the Russians were able to remove some furniture and *** all art objects from the Amber Room. However, some of the Nazis secretly stole the room itself. In less than two days 100,000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven wooden boxes. There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konig *** erg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea. After that,what happened to the Amber Room remain a mystery.

Recently, the Russians and Germans have built a new Amber Room at the summer palace. By studying old photos of the former Amber Room, they have made the new one look like the old one. In 2003 it was ready for the people of St Peter *** urg when they celebrated the 300th birthday of their city.

【翻译】

寻找琥珀屋

普鲁士国王威廉一世决不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。

这件礼物就是琥珀屋，它之所以有这个名字，是因为造这间房子用了好几吨的琥珀。

选出来的琥珀色彩艳丽，呈现蜂蜜一样的黄褐色。

琥珀屋的设计采用了当时流行的别致的建筑式样。

它也是用金银珠宝装饰起来的珍品。

一批国家最优秀的艺术用了大约十年的时间才把它完成。

事实上，这个琥珀屋并不是作为礼物来建造的。

它是为腓特烈一世的宫殿设计（制作）的。

然而，下一位普鲁士国王，腓特烈·威廉一世，这个琥珀屋的主人却决定不要它了。

在1716年，他把琥珀屋送给了彼得大帝。

作为回赠，沙皇则送给他一队自己最好的士兵。

这样，琥珀屋就成了沙皇在圣彼得堡冬宫的一部分。

这间琥珀屋长约四米，被用作待重要宾的小型会客室。

后来，叶卡捷琳娜二世派人把琥珀屋搬到圣彼得堡郊外她避暑的宫殿中。

她叫她的工匠在原来设计的基础上增添了更多精细的装饰。

1770年，这间琥珀屋按照她的要求完成了。

将近600支蜡烛照亮了这个房间，里面的镜子和图画就像金子一样闪闪发光，可悲的是，尽管琥珀屋被认为是是世界上的一大奇迹之一，可是现在它却消失了。

1941年9月，纳粹德国的军队逼近圣彼得堡。

这是在两国交战的时期。

在纳粹分子到达夏宫之前，俄罗斯人只能把琥珀屋里的一些家具和小件艺术饰品搬走。

可是琥珀屋本身却被一些纳粹分子偷偷地运走了。

在不到两天的时间里，10万个部件装进了27个木箱。

毫无疑问，这些想在后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡，当时德国在波罗的海边的一个城市。

从那以后，琥珀屋的去处便成了一个迷。

近来，俄罗斯人和德国人已经在夏宫建起了一个新的琥珀屋，通过研究琥珀屋原来的照片，他们建造的新琥珀屋样子和旧的看起来非常像。

2003年春，圣彼得堡人民就用它来庆祝该市建成300周年。

高中英语必修2课文原文及翻译

黛西是怎么样帮助野生植物的呢？

学会如何帮助雏菊野生动物吗

课文标题是In search of the amber room 【原文】

Frederick William I, the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history. This gift was the Amber Room, which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it. The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey. The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days. It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the country' s best artists about ten years to make.

In fact, the room was not made to be a gift. It was designed for the palace of Frederick I. However, the next King of Prussia, Frederick William I, to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it. In 1716 he gave it to Peter the Great. In return, the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers. So the Amber Room became part of the Czar' s winter palace in St Peter *** urg. About four metres long, the room served as a *** all reception hall for important visitors.

Later, Catherine Ⅱhad the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Peter *** urg where she spent her summers. She told her artists to add more details to it. In 1770 the room was pleted the way she wanted. Almost six hundred candles lit the room, and its mirrors and pictures shone like gold. Sadly, although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world,it is now missing.

In September 1941 , the Nazi army was near St Peter *** urg. This was a time when the two countries were at war. Before the Nazis could get to the summer palace, the Russians were able to remove some furniture and *** all art objects from the Amber Room. However, some of the Nazis secretly stole the room itself. In less than two days 100,000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven wooden boxes. There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konig *** erg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea. After that,what happened to the Amber Room remain a mystery.

Recently, the Russians and Germans have built a new Amber Room at the summer palace. By studying old photos of the former Amber Room, they have made the new one look like the old one. In 2003 it was ready for the people of St Peter *** urg when they celebrated the 300th birthday of their city.

【翻译】

寻找琥珀屋

普鲁士国王威廉一世决不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。

这件礼物就是琥珀屋，它之所以有这个名字，是因为造这间房子用了好几吨的琥珀。

选出来的琥珀色彩艳丽，呈现蜂蜜一样的黄褐色。

琥珀屋的设计采用了当时流行的别致的建筑式样。

它也是用金银珠宝装饰起来的珍品。

一批国家最优秀的艺术用了大约十年的时间才把它完成。

事实上，这个琥珀屋并不是作为礼物来建造的。

它是为腓特烈一世的宫殿设计（制作）的。

然而，下一位普鲁士国王，腓特烈·威廉一世，这个琥珀屋的主人却决定不要它了。

在1716年，他把琥珀屋送给了彼得大帝。

作为回赠，沙皇则送给他一队自己最好的士兵。

这样，琥珀屋就成了沙皇在圣彼得堡冬宫的一部分。

这间琥珀屋长约四米，被用作待重要宾的小型会客室。

后来，叶卡捷琳娜二世派人把琥珀屋搬到圣彼得堡郊外她避暑的宫殿中。

她叫她的工匠在原来设计的基础上增添了更多精细的装饰。

1770年，这间琥珀屋按照她的要求完成了。

将近600支蜡烛照亮了这个房间，里面的镜子和图画就像金子一样闪闪发光，可悲的是，尽管琥珀屋被认为是是世界上的一大奇迹之一，可是现在它却消失了。

1941年9月，纳粹德国的军队逼近圣彼得堡。

这是在两国交战的时期。

在纳粹分子到达夏宫之前，俄罗斯人只能把琥珀屋里的一些家具和小件艺术饰品搬走。

可是琥珀屋本身却被一些纳粹分子偷偷地运走了。

在不到两天的时间里，10万个部件装进了27个木箱。

毫无疑问，这些想在后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡，当时德国在波罗的海边的一个城市。

从那以后，琥珀屋的去处便成了一个迷。

近来，俄罗斯人和德国人已经在夏宫建起了一个新的琥珀屋，通过研究琥珀屋原来的照片，他们建造的新琥珀屋样子和旧的看起来非常像。

2003年春，圣彼得堡人民就用它来庆祝该市建成300周年。

戴茜是如何学会保护野生动物的 戴茜一直以来都渴望帮助那些灭绝的野生动植物。一天她醒来，发现床边有一块飞毯。飞毯问：“你想去哪儿？”戴茜立刻回答道：“我想去看看濒临美绝的野生动物。请带我到遥远的地方，在那里我可以发现为制作这件毛衣而提供毛绒的那种动物。”飞毯立刻开始起飞了，带她到了中国的西藏。在那里，戴茜看到一只藏羚羊面带忧郁的神色。它说：“为了取得我们肚皮底下的羊毛，我们正在被屠杀。我们的毛被用来为像你一样的人们制作毛衣。因此，我们现在濒临灭绝了。”听了这话，戴茜哭了：“我很抱歉，我过去不知道还有这回事儿。我不知道为了帮助你们正在采取什么措施。飞毯啊，请把我带到一个有野生动植物保护的地方去，好吗？” 飞毯飞行得如此之快，以致于一转眼他们就来到了津巴布韦。戴茜转过身去，看到一头大象正望着她。大象问道：“你是来给我拍照的吗？”戴茜如释重负，突然笑了起来。“不要笑了，”大象说道，“我们过去是濒危动物，农民们总是惨无人道地捕杀我们。他们说，我们破坏了他们的农田，而旅游者的钱过去都流进了大型旅游公司。于是政府决定出面提供帮助。如果游客付给农民钱的话，他们允许游客来猎取一定数量的动物。如今农民高兴了，我们的数量也在增加。因此，为了拯救当地的野生动植物，他们也在做一些好事。” 戴茜笑道：“这可是个好消息。这体现了野生动植物保护的重要性，不过，我还是想按照世界自然基金会（WWF）的建议来帮助你们。”飞毯再次升起，几乎一转眼他们就到了茂密的热带雨林。一只猴子一边擦着身体，一边望着他们。戴茜问它：“你在干什么呢？”它回答说：“我这样做可以防止蚊虫叮咬。当我发现一种千足虫，便把它擦在身上。它含有一种强效的药物可以防止蚊虫叮咬。你们应该多加关注我的生活的热带雨林，并且懂得热带雨林的动物是如何在一起生活的。没有雨林，就没有动物，也就没有药物了。” 戴茜很惊讶。“飞毯，请带我回家去，我可以告诉世界自然基金会，我们可以开始生产这种新药。猴子，请跟我回去帮忙吧。”猴子同意了，毯子飞回了家。当他们着地时，一切就开始消失了。两分钟后，什么都没了——猴子也没了。这样，戴茜就不能制造新药了。但是，这是一次多么奇妙的经历呀！她学会了那么多东西！而且，还有世界自然基金会呢……是这个吗？

高中英语必修2电子课本新教材

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