积极英语答案
Positive这个是积极向上的意思active是形容一个人很积极主动前面那个同学提到的agressive一般是形容有攻击性的 激进的
消极 [xiāo jí] [英文] negative; passive; inactive; [例句]失业会产生对工作的消极态度。Being unemployed produces negative attitudes to work
avtive (adj.)活泼的 积极的affirmative (态度、方法等)积极的,正面的get-up-and-go adj 积极的positive adj. 积极的; 肯定的
the fact i havey
积极英语阅读教程第二级答案
今天教务老师给大家收集整理了自考英语阅读二教材答案,自考英语阅读一的经验的相关问题解答,还有免费的自考历年真题及自考复习重点资料下载哦,以下是全国我们为自考生们整理的一些回答,希望对你考试有帮助!2008年1月全国自学考试英语阅读(二)答案你确定是2008年1月的?2008年1月英语试题答案1-5:BDDAB6-10:ADDCA11-15:CACDA16-20:DCCBC21-25:BABDB26-30:BCDDC31-35:BADCB36、zone37、worthy38、virtue39、undertake40、transparent41、sustain42、purposeful43、random44、outcome45、oxygen46、monopolize47、lightning48、judge49、intend50、habitual51、geometry52、friendly53、exhibition54、drama55、shelter56、repeating57、tohavebeentranslated58、worse59、helping60、todo61、occasionally62、used63、himself64、politician65、winner66、Theauthorofthebooklearnedalotfromthereaders’criticism67、、、Familyisthefundamentalunitofthesociety.一个人可以有两种方式拥有书籍。一种是攒钱买它,就像我们买衣服和家具。但这样的购买只是拥有书籍的初步阶段。另外一种是完全拥有,这来源于你认真读它并做笔记。一个说明图表就可以使问题很清楚。你买了牛排并把它从肉铺的冰柜变成你自己的。直到你吃了它。才使它真正意义上属于你。我建议书籍也应该真正的吸收到你的血液中,才能给你带来好处。本回答由网友推荐各位谁有全国自考英语试卷及答案啊?谢谢!3.读书与做练习的关系。每章节后都配有思考题和练习,并附有答案,以便复习和巩固所学的内容。为了帮助自学人员学习,全国高等自学考试委员会还组织由笔者主持编写了《英语词汇学辅导》,2000年由外语教学与研究出版社出版。《辅导》以汉语形式把教材译写出来,每章补充了练习,并给思考题提供了参考答案。此外,社会上也出现了一些所谓的“配套”读本。这里要提醒大家的是,读书指的是学教材,语言基础差一点的同学可以把《辅导》结合起来看。对教材一定要反复读,读懂弄清楚。对每章所配的练习要认真独立地去做,只有在做完后再查看参考答案,因为做练习最能检测学习结果。思考题是供学习思考的,提供的参考答案只是答案的一种表达形式,绝对不能逐字逐词地去死背。尤其要注意的是千万不要本末倒置,把大量的精力放在能弄到手的各种参考书上,更不要去搞题海战术,走入歧途。4.词汇学与语言学的关系。词汇学是语言学的一个分支,属于语言学的范畴。英语词汇学所介绍和涉及的一些内容与语言学上的某些章节交叉和重叠。如自考科目《现代语言学》上的第三章“形态学”和第五章“语义学”中的“词的意义”部分都是词汇学讨论的内容,因此可以联系起来学习。应该说学了语言学有助于学习词汇学,反之亦然。四、应考问题自考是以自学的形式通过国家规定的相关考试,最后取得国家承认的学历或学位。所以通过考试是自学人员的现实目标。把教材读懂搞清楚了不一定就能考出最理想的成绩,还有一个应考的问题。只有熟悉考试的形式、内容和方式方法才能取得最佳效果。1.题型与能力层次。题型在《考纲》中有明确规定。《考纲》列了12种题型,但在全国英语词汇学题库设计时做了一定的改动。现在的全国英语词汇学的标准试卷由七大题组成,每题一种题型。它们分别是:I单项选择,II教材内容填空,III匹配题,IV判断填空,V术语解释,VI简答题,VII分析题。减去了《考纲》中的第二、七、十二题;把第三、八题统称为判断填空题。题型与能力层次非一一对等,同一题型可涉及不同能力层次,如单项选择、匹配题、判断填空三种题型。2.试卷设计与分值配置。按题库设计标准,根据各章节的内容和知识点,每份试卷对各章都有一定的分值要求。其分值配置为:第一、二章占15%;第三、四章占20%;第五、六章占25%;第七、八章各占10%;第九章占15%;第十章占5%.分值的配置基本上能显示各章节的分量。前面已说过,每章都重要。这一点从分值的分配可以看出。当然,这种分值配置只是理想化的设计,具体操作上很难做到如此准确。一套试卷由7大题50小题组成。匹配题和判断题各10小题,每题1分;简答题3小题,每题4分;综合运用题2小题,每小题9分;其它每小题均为2分。3.读书与做题。如前所述,要想学好词汇学,必须要有恒心和拼劲,下大气力学习教材,无捷径可走。但要提高考试成绩还是有方法的。譬如匹配题和判断题,如果不熟悉其形式和思路,尽管对考题所涉及的内容很熟悉,也不一定能做好题。现以2002年上半年全国自学英语词汇学试卷其中的两题为例:MatchthewordsinColumnAwiththoseinColumnBaccordingto①rhetoricalfeaturesofidioms;②senserelations;③assimilationdegree;④characteristicsofthebasicwordstock;⑤motivationABreiterationAhighandlowrepetitionBpickandchoosejuxtapositionCfacetofaceperfecthomonymDFailureisthemotherofsuccesspersonificationEhissStudythefollowingwordsandexpressionsandidentify①typesofcontext;②typesofwordformation;③typesofsenserelationsandmeaningchange④rhetoricalfeaturesofidioms1makingarestatementofanewwordorconceptinfamiliarwords2sitcom3theusualamenitiessuchasapub,apostofficeandaschool4fromcradletograve5mightandmain这两道题看似简单,做起来却不容易。两道题有一个共同的特点,即涉及到不同章节的内容。前一题包括第九章、第六章、第一章、第五章的内容和知识。要做好题,必须知道英语习语的各种修辞特色;六种语义关系;两种同化程度;基本词汇的五大特征和四种理据。然后将两栏提供的语词进行比较,逐一分析,对号入座。答案是reiteration,repetition,juxtaposition,perfecthomonym,personification。其实,真正与题目有关的只是习语的修辞特色和词义的理据,其它都是干扰项。比较而言,后一道题更难一些。该题要求考生根据所提供的例词和定义写出它们各自属于哪一类中的何种名称。如例1是第一类中的definition,例2是第二类中的blending,例3是第三类中的hyponymy,例4是第四类中的synecdoche,例5是第四类中的alliteration,等等。如果熟悉这些题型,并能模拟做一做,在阅读中能根据题型的要求去思考问题,做到有的放矢,效果肯定会更佳。这就是所谓的“巧干”。4.术语英汉对照表的利用。教材后附有术语英汉对照表,主要目的是为了帮助阅读和理解。知道英语专业名称的汉语意思既可以加深记忆,也可以帮助理解。还有一个更重要的用途,往往不被大家注意。术语英汉对照表基本上囊括了教材中主要知识点。尤其是名词或名词词组,每一个都是一个知识点。学完教材后,不妨把这些专业术语作为一种自测手段。如按照字母顺序逐一复习。对每一个术语都想一想其概念、定义,试着用英语表述,并能回忆一两个例子。如果忘了,再翻书复习。假如能按这种要求把所有的名词术语记住,基本上可以说把教材弄懂搞清楚了。总而言之,英语词汇学是一门理论知识课程,涉及的内容丰富,知识点较多,学起来有一定难度。但只要同学们有决心,有恒心,敢于下工夫,在苦干的同时,加一些巧干,定能收到事半功倍的效果。英语中级口译配套教材中级阅读教程的答案有木有啊?还有有?我有音频的 发你邮箱吧 我也9月考补充:刚刚发给你了 我想问一下 你有没有听力的文本啊 可不可以发给我啊自考英语大专的有网上课堂吗?请问哪里有自自考英语大专的视频教材呀?对。明年一月有招生。全名:北京外国语大学网络教育学院。电话:010-88817912/13010-88811106邮箱:support@如果决定了,就赶快准备吧!自考/成考有疑问、不知道自考/成考考点内容、不清楚当地自考/成考政策,点击底部咨询官网老师,免费领取复习资料:
2015年3月公共英语二级阅读理解真题解析
明天就是公共英语三级考试开考的时间的,本次公共英语三级考试的级别是一到三级。下面是我整理的公共英语二级2015年的阅读理解真题,欢迎阅读!
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的[A]、[B]、[C]和[D]四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Text 1
William Kunz is a computer genius(天才).When he was just 11, Kunz started writing soft-ware programs, and by 14 he had worked out his own computer a high school first-yearstudent in Houston, Texas, he won first prize in a science fair for a program he his thirdyear, he took top prize in an international science and engineering fair for designing a program toanalyze and sort DNA patterns.
Kunz went to attend Carnegie Mellon, one of the nation' s highest-ranked universities in computer college he got a job with Oracle in Silicon Valley, writing software used bycompanies around the world.
Three years later, Kunz is in his first year at Harvard Business left software engineering partly because he earned much less than his friends who were going into law or business.
He also worried about job security(保障), especially as more companies move their programmingoutside the country to lower costs.
does the first paragraph mainly tell us?
won several top prizes.
liked taking part in fairs.
designed several programs.
had a gift for programming.
did Kunz study in Carnegie Mellon?
.
.
law.
science.
did Kunz decide to go to Harvard Business School?
get a secured and better paid job.
improve his working conditions.
start a business with his friends.
go outside the country to work.
原文翻译及答案解析
威廉·库兹是一个计算机天才。当他只有11岁的时候,库兹就开始编写软件程序,到l4岁的时候他已经开发出了自己的电脑游戏。作为德克萨斯州休斯敦的一位高中一年级学生,他编的程序在一次科学展览会中获得了一等奖。高三时,在一次国际科学和工程学展览会中他因为设计出能够分析和分类DNA模式的程序而获得最高奖。库兹上了卡内基梅隆大学,这是全美计算机科学领域最好的大学之一。大学毕业后,他在硅谷的Oracle工作,编写一些全世界许多公司都使用的软件。
三年后,库兹在哈佛商学院就读一年级。他离开软件工程领域一部分原因是他所赚的钱比他那些从事法律和商业的朋友们少得多。他也很担心工作保障,尤其是当更多的公司为了降低费用而把他们的编程公司搬往美国以外的地方时。
【精析】细节题。题干意为“第一段主要告诉我们什么?”本文第一段列举的各个例子都想告诉我们,库兹在编程方面很有天赋。故D正确。
【精析】细节题。题干意为“库兹在卡内基梅隆大学学的是什么?”从本文的第二段的第一句“…one of the nation’s highestranked universities in computer seienee.”可知,他学的是计算机科学,故D正确。
【精析】细节题。题干意为“库兹为什么决定上哈佛商学院?”本文的最后一段告诉我们他后来去读哈佛商学院是因为他所赚的钱比他那些从事法律和商业的朋友们少得多。他也很担心工作保障,尤其是当更多的.公司为了降低费用而把他们的公司搬往美国。
Text 2
Can you imagine life without French fries(炸薯条) ? Potatoes are very popular inthe past this was not grew in south America five thousand years' they onlybecame popular in other places two hundred years ago.
In the 1500s, the spanish took the potato from south America to the people inEurope did not like this strange people thought that if you ate potatoes your skinwould look like the skin of a people could not believe that you ate the undergroundpart of the they ate the leaves made them sick because there is poison (毒性) in the leaves.
In the 1800s, people in other parts of the world started to eat Ireland, potatoes became the main , in 1845, a disease killed all the potatoes in million people died of hunger.
Today, each country has its own potato German people eat potato salad, and theUnited States has the baked , of course, the French invented French fries, which arenow popular all over the world.
did potatoes get well-known outside south America?
200 years ago.
300 years ago.
400 years ago.
500 years ago.
did some Europeans refuse to eat potatoes at first?
did not trust the Spanish people then.
were afraid of the poison in potatoes.
were afraid it would cause skin problem.
had never eaten food from abroad before.
did two million people died in Ireland in 18457
had nothing to eat.
ate the bad potatoes.
ate the potato leaves.
got a terrible disease.
do we know from the last paragraph?
potatoes are popular now.
cook potatoes differently.
are expensive nowadays.
French eat potato dishes most.
原文翻译及答案解析
你能想象没有炸薯条的生活吗?当今薯条很受欢迎。但是过去并非如此。五千年前土豆生长在南美。但是直到两百年前土豆才在别的地方流行起来。
十六世纪,西班牙人把土豆从南美带到了欧洲。但是欧洲人们并不喜欢这种奇怪的蔬菜。一些人认为如果你吃土豆,你的皮肤会看起来像土豆。另一些人无法相信植物长在地下的那一部分也可以吃。因此他们吃土豆的叶子。因为土豆叶子有毒,所以他们都病倒了。十九世纪,世界其他地方的人开始吃土豆。在爱尔兰,土豆成了人们的主食。然后,在1845年,一种疾病杀死了爱尔兰所有的土豆。这使得两百万人死于饥饿。
当今,在每个国家都有土豆做成的菜肴。德国人吃土豆沙拉,美国人吃烤土豆。当然法国人发明了薯条,而现在薯条在全世界都很受欢迎。
【精析】细节题。题干意为“土豆是什么时候开始在南美以外的地方流行的?”从本文第一段的最后一句“But they only became popular in other places two hundred years ago.”可知,直到两百年前土豆才在别的地方流行起来,故A正确。
【精析】细节题。题干意为“为什么某些欧洲人最初拒绝吃土豆?”从文章第二段第三句“some people thought that if you ate pota—toes your skin would look like tlle skin of a potato.”可知,一些人认为如果你吃土豆,你的皮肤会看起来像土豆,故C正确。
【精析】细节题。题干意为“在1845年,爱尔兰为什么会有两百万人死去?”从文章第三段第三、四句“Then,in l845,a disease killedall tlle potmoes in million people died of hunger.”可知,1845年,一场疾病杀死了爱尔兰所有的土豆,这使得两百万人死于饥饿,故A正确。
【精析】推理题。题干意为“从最后一段,我们可以得出什么?”由最后一段可知,土豆在各个国家都是一道菜,但是做法不同,故B正确。
Text 3
There are a growing number of pet owners who feed pets on raw, which means, "uncooked"
meat and Burk, a pet food specialist from the Food and Drug Administration(FDA), believes that feeding raw meat to pets is against its goal of protecting the public fromhealth dangers; besides, raw meat and bones do not have all the required nutrition (营养) that a petneeds every day.
Recognizing how popular these foods are, the FDA has provided guidelines for producers ofpet foods that contain uncooked meat for dogs, cats, and other guidelines give rules toprotect pet owners and pets from dangers about food safety and lack of nutrition.
Pet owners who feed raw meat and bones should deal with these products very carefully toprotect themselves against possible dangers, says as when preparing foods for humans,use hot water and soap to wash hands, containers, and surfaces that come into contact(接触) withthe ' t put your hands near your mouth until you' ve washed them, and don' t allow yourpet to touch your face right after it has eaten meat.
If owners choose to feed bones to their pets, they should watch their pet carefully when it iseating also says, "If the pet eats a big piece of bone that won' t pass through the digestive system(消化系统), it could kill the pet."
does William Burk think of feeding pets on raw?
'll make the pet owners sick.
' 11 cause the death of other pets.
' s against the policy of the FDA.
' s dangerous and lack of nutrition.
did the FDA provide guidelines for producers of pet foods with raw meat?
quality of pet foods has dropped.
pets have been lack of nutrition.
safety has become a serious problem.
pets on raw has become popular.
who feed pets on raw should do all the necessary cleaning when
raw meat for pets
foods for humans
the food containers
your pets for a walk
advice is given to pet owners in the last paragraph? should be kept away from raw meat.
should be watched when eating bones.
should be fed with small pieces of bone.
should be checked on the digestive system.
原文翻译及答案解析
有越来越多的宠物主人用未加工的,也就是未煮过的肉和骨头来喂他们的宠物。威廉·伯克,一位来自美国食品与药品管理局的宠物食品专家,认为用未经加工的肉喂宠物违背了保护公众防止其受到健康威胁的目标。此外,未经加工的肉和骨头不能提供宠物每天所需的所有营养物质。
知道这些食物有多么受欢迎之后,美国食品与药品管理局为宠物食品的生产商们提供了指导方针,这些食品包括狗、猫和其他宠物吃的未经加工的肉。这些指导方针列出了一些规则来保护宠物主人和宠物以免遭受有关食品安全和缺乏营养的危险。
伯克说,喂未经加工的肉和骨头的宠物主人应该非常小心地处理这些食品以保护自己免遭可能的危险。正如为人类做饭一样,要用热水和肥皂去洗手、洗容器,并洗一些可能与食物有接触的表面。洗手之前不要把手放在嘴边,在宠物刚刚吃过肉之后不要让宠物碰到你的脸。如果主人选择喂宠物骨头,那么在宠物吃骨头时,一定要在旁边看着。伯克还说,“如果宠物吃一大块不能通过它的消化系统的骨头的话,那会要了它的命。”
【精析】推理题。题干意为“威廉·伯克如何看待喂宠物未煮熟的东西这件事?”由本文第一段可知,伯克认为用未经加工的肉喂宠物有违保护公众防止遭到健康威胁的目标。此外,未经加工的肉和骨头不能提供给宠物们所有它们所需要的营养物质,故D正确。
【精柝】推理题。题干意为“为什么美国食品与药品管理局为宠物食品的生产商提供指导方针?”由本文第二段可知,知道这些食物有多么受欢迎之后,美国食品与药品管理局为宠物食品的生产商们提供指导方针,这些食品包括狗、猫和其他宠物吃的未经加工的肉。这些指导方针列出了一些规则保护宠物主人和宠物以免遭受有关食品安全和缺乏营养的危险,故D正确。
【精析】推理题。题干意为“那些喂宠物吃没有经过加工的食物的主人们需要在什么时候做些必要的清理?”由本文第三段可知,喂未经加工的肉和骨头的宠物主人应该非常小心地处理这些食品以保护自己免遭可能的危险。正如为人类做饭一样,要用热水和肥皂去洗手、洗容器,并洗一些可能与食物有接触的表面。洗手之前不要把手放在嘴边,在宠物刚刚吃过肉之后不要让宠物碰到你的脸,故A正确。
【精析】细节题。题干意为“最后一段作者给宠物主人什么建议?”根据文章最后一段第一句“…they should watch their pet carefully when it is eating bones.”可知,在宠物吃骨头时,主人一定要在旁边看着,故B正确。
Text 4
There are some objects in the sky that move so quickly that sometimes you only see them outof the comer of your are some of the huge number of bits of rock and dust that are floating around in space, called , we cannot see them at all, but if they travel tooclose to the Earth, they get caught by the pull of the Earth, and begin to fall towards fallfaster and faster, until they hit our atmosphere (大气层), by which time they are going so fast thatthey begin to bum up, and all that you see is a flash of light that moves very quickly across the skyand shooting stars, or meteors as they are properly called, are quite common,and sometimes you may see several in a night.
Most meteoroids are very small bits indeed, and they bum up long before they get to , a very few do manage to get all the way through the atmosphere, and actually fallto the they do not do much damage, although this is not always the case.
Meteoroids that actually manage to reach the Earth are called countries haveplaces where meteorites have struck the of these places are very large indeed and aretourist attractions.
do some objects from outer space fall to the ground?
are too big.
are hit by huge rocks.
move too fast.
are pulled by the Earth.
do we know about meteors from the text?
become a star in the sky.
are too small to be seen.
disappear very quickly.
do damage to the Earth.
happens to most meteoroids coming into the atmosphere?
bum up.
fall to earth.
explode.
float in the air.
word "meteorites"( Line 1, )refers to pieces of rock that
fast in outer space
B .have been found at a tourist centre
through space at a high speed
fallen onto the Earth from space
原文翻译及答案解析
天空中许多物体移动速度如此之快,以至于有时它们在你眼前转瞬即逝.它们是漂浮在空中被称为流星体的许多巨大的岩石和灰尘的碎片.通常我们根本看不见它们,但是如果它们太靠近地球,就会被地球引力吸住,开始向我们掉落.它们下降的速度越来越快,直到它们穿过大气层,那时它们的速度如此之快以至于它们开始燃烧,你所能看到的只是一道光划过天空,然后消失不见.这些疾驰的星星,或称流星(他们恰当的称谓),是十分常见的.有时候一晚上就可以看见好几个.
事实上大多数流星体都非常小,在它们到达地球之前就已经燃烧了很久.然而只有很少的能够一路穿过大气层,真正地掉落到地面.通常它们不会造成什么伤害,虽然也有例外.
真的到达地面的流星被称为陨石.大多数国家都有一些地方有陨石掉落.事实上某些地方的陨石如此之大,已经成了旅游景点.
【精析】细节题.题干意为“为什么外太空的一些物体会掉落到地面?”根据文章第一段第三句“Normally,we cannot see them at if they travel too close to the get caught by the pull of the Earth,and begin to fall towards US.”可知,作者认为通常我们根本看不见它们,但是如果它们太靠近地球,它们就会被地球引力吸住,开始向我们掉落,故D正确.
【精析】细节题.题干意为“从文中我们对流星有哪些了解?”从文章第一段第四句话可知,那时它们的速度如此之快以至于它们开始燃烧,你所能看到的只是一道光划过天空,然后消失不见.由此推出,流星消失得非常快,故C正确.
【精析】推理题.题干意为“大部分流星在穿过大气层时会发生什么?”由文章第一段可知,那时它们的速度如此之快以至于它们开始燃烧,你所能看到的只是一道光划过天空,然后消失不见.由此推出,流星穿过大气层时会燃烧,故A正确.
【精析】细节题.题干意为“‘meteorites’(第三段第一行)是指那些__________的石头碎片.”根据本文第三段第一句话“Meteoroids that actually manage to reach the Earth are called meteorites.”可知,真的到达地面的流星被称为陨石,故D正确.
大学英语精读第二册翻译题答案
引导语:下文内容是大学英语精读第三版(上海外语教育出版社 董亚芬主编)第二册Book2Unit1~Unit10 翻译答案,希望能够帮助到您,谢谢您的阅读。
Book2 Unit1 翻译
1.她砰地关上门,一声不吭地走了,他们之间那场争执就此结束。
Their argument ended when she slammed the door and left without a word.
2. 出席晚宴的客人对那个美国人威严的语气感到有点意外。
The guests at the dinner party were slightly surprised at the commanding tone of the American.
3. 约翰尼已长大成熟,不再害怕独自呆在家里了。
Johnny has outgrown the fear of staying at home alone.
4. 当全部乘客都向出口处 (exit) 走去时,他却独自留在座位上,好像不愿意离开这架飞机似的。
While all the other passengers made for the exit, he alone remained in his seat as if unwilling to leave the plane.
5. 这封信必须交给威尔逊博士本人。
The letter is to be handed to Dr. Wilson himself.
6. 南希虽然很想参加辩论,但腼腆得不敢开口。
While she felt like joining in the argument, Nancy was too shy to open her mouth.
7. 你觉得什么时候最有可能在家里找到他?
What do you think is the likeliest time to find him at home?
8. 猎人一看见有只狐狸从树丛中出现并向他设下 (lay) 的陷阱 (trap) 方向跑去,脸上顿时闪出了兴奋的表情。
The hunter’s face lit up with excitement as soon as he saw a fox emerge from among the bushes and run in the direction of / make for the trap he had laid.
Book2 Unit2 翻译
1) 会上有人建议任命一个十一人委员会来制定新章程。
It was suggested at the meeting that a committee of eleven be appointed to make a new constitution.
2) 这些青年科学家通过现场观察,获得了研究工作所需的第一手资料。
By making on-the-spot observations, the young scientists obtained first-hand information they needed in their research work.
3) 他很可能会因视力不好而被拒收入伍。
It is very likely that he will be rejected by the army because of his bad eyesight.
4) 委员会成员在新机场最佳选址 (location) 这一问题上持有不同意见。
The committee members have conflicting opinions as to the best location of the new airport.
5) 亨利创作的艺术品在许多方面比他兄弟的要好。
Henrys works of art are superior in many respects to those of his brothers.
6) 我们产品质量的稳步提高在很大程度上是由于设备有所改进。
The steady rise in the quality of our products owes much to the improvement of our equipment.
7) 吉姆本想按照自己的判断行事,但他没有这样做,因为作为军人他得服从命令。
Jim would have preferred to act on his own judgment, but he didnt because as a soldier he had to obey the order.
8) 如果让我来决定我们是要一个没有自行车的城市呢,还是要一个没有汽车的城市,我会毫不犹豫地选择后者。
Were it left to me to decide whether we should have a city without bikes or one without cars, I should not hesitate a moment to prefer the latter.
Book2 Unit3 翻译
1. She got a post as a cashier at a local bank. But she was soon fired because she proved to be incompetent.
她在当地一家银行找到一份出纳员的工作,但不久因不称职而被解雇了。
2. It is obviously/clearly his young assistant who is running the book store.
很明显是他的年轻助手在经营这家书店。
3. No sooner had the proposal been announced at the meeting than she got to her feet to protest.
这项建议在会上一宣布,她就站起来提出异议。
4. Bill has applied to Harvard University for a teaching assistantship, but his chances of getting it are slim.
比尔已向哈佛大学申请助教职位,但他得到它的可能性很小。
5. Being short of funds, they are trying to attract foreign capital.
由于缺乏资金,他们正在想办法吸引外资。
6. The room smells of stale air. It must have been vacant for a long time.
这个房间有股霉味,一定是好久没人住了。
7. As far as hobbies are concerned, Jane and her sister have little in common.
就业余爱好而言,珍妮和她妹妹几乎没有什么共同之处。
8. It is self-evident that the education of the young is vital to the future of a country.
不言而喻,青年人的教育对于一个国家的未来是至关重要的。
Book2 Unit4 翻译
1) 那小女孩跑得太快,身体一下失去平衡,跌倒了。
The little girl ran so fast that she was thrown off balance and fell over / down.
2) 他致力于研究工作的精神 (devotion to research) 给我留下了很深印象,但我对他那些深奥的理论丝毫不感兴趣。
I was impressed by his devotion to research but I did not have the slightest interest in his profound theories.
3) 千万别说可能会被人误解的话。
Be sure not to say anything capable of being misunderstood.
积极消极英文
积极:active energetic vigorous消极:passive inactive行吗?O(∩_∩)O~
optimistic & pessimistic 乐观 & 悲观意思相近,但不完全一样。
不是,消极的英文有negative、passive、inactive。optimistic是乐观的意思。
重点词汇解析
negative
释义:
1、adj,消极的;负面的;否定的;坏的;有害的;缺乏热情的;含有否定词的;结果为阴性的(或否定的);负极的。
2、n,否定;否定词;拒绝;底片;负片;属阴性(或否定)的结果。
3、vt,否定;拒绝;否定…的真实性;证伪。
词语搭配
negative effect负面的影响
negative experience不好的经历
negative image负面的形象
negative publicity负面的宣传
negative attitude负面(或消极)的态度
negative thoughts负面(或消极)的想法
negative reaction否定的反应
negative response否定的回答
消极的短语
消极自由 negative liberty ; negative freedom ; free from ; passive freedom
消极理性dialectical reason; passiv Vernunft ; dialectical reason
消极自由与积极自由 negative and positive liberty
消极心态 Negative mentality ; NMA ; passive mentality ; Negative mindset
消极怠工 demotivation
消极情感 negative affect ; Negative affectivity
消极保证 negative assurance ; Negative Pledge
消极影响 Negative influence ; negative impact ; passive influence ; negative effec
shortcomingnegative positive the high school
消极积极英文
不是,消极的英文有negative、passive、inactive。optimistic是乐观的意思。
重点词汇解析
negative
释义:
1、adj,消极的;负面的;否定的;坏的;有害的;缺乏热情的;含有否定词的;结果为阴性的(或否定的);负极的。
2、n,否定;否定词;拒绝;底片;负片;属阴性(或否定)的结果。
3、vt,否定;拒绝;否定…的真实性;证伪。
词语搭配
negative effect负面的影响
negative experience不好的经历
negative image负面的形象
negative publicity负面的宣传
negative attitude负面(或消极)的态度
negative thoughts负面(或消极)的想法
negative reaction否定的反应
negative response否定的回答
消极的短语
消极自由 negative liberty ; negative freedom ; free from ; passive freedom
消极理性dialectical reason; passiv Vernunft ; dialectical reason
消极自由与积极自由 negative and positive liberty
消极心态 Negative mentality ; NMA ; passive mentality ; Negative mindset
消极怠工 demotivation
消极情感 negative affect ; Negative affectivity
消极保证 negative assurance ; Negative Pledge
消极影响 Negative influence ; negative impact ; passive influence ; negative effec
消极的英文不是optimistic,optimistic是乐观的意思。
读音:英[ˌɒptɪˈmɪstɪk],美[ˌɑːptɪˈmɪstɪk]。
释义:adj.乐观的;乐观主义的。
例句:The optimistic patient is well aware of his condition.
这位乐观的病人非常了解自己的病情。
比较级:more optimistic。
最高级:most optimistic。
反义词
pessimism
读音:英[ˈpesɪmɪzəm],美[ˈpesɪmɪzəm]。
释义:n.悲观,悲观情绪;厌世主义。
例句:Her pessimism makes it difficult for her to do one thing well.
她的悲观情绪让她很难做好一件事情。
短语搭配:
defensive pessimism防御性悲观。
oral pessimism口腔性悲观。
active/proactive attitude 积极的态度 passive/negative attitude 消极的态度 neutral attitude 中立的态度
缺点:shortcoming ,fault, weak point 消极:passive,negative积极:proactive ,optimistic ,vigorous ,active ,energetic,positive 高中:senior middle school ,high school
积极英语
positiveadj. 积极的activeadj. 积极的;活跃的;主动的;有效的;现役的
一、积极的英文单词:positive; active; energetic
二、positive
1、音标:英 [ˈpɒzətɪv] 美 [ˈpɑ:zətɪv]
2、释义:
(1)adj.积极的;确实的,肯定的;[数]正的;[医]阳性的
例句:Pupils should be helped to adopt
a positive approach to the environment.
应帮助学生对环境采取积极的态度。
(2)n.正面;正片;[语]原级形容词;[数]正量
例句:Officials have simply rubbished all positive ideas.
官员们对所有的正面意见一律否决。
三、active
1、音标:英 [ˈæktɪv] 美 [ˈæktɪv]
2、释义:
(1)adj.积极的,活跃的,有生气的;迅速的,敏捷的;有效的,起作用的
例句:You are expected to be an active participant.
你应该成为积极的参与者。
(2)n.[语法]主动语态;积极分子,活跃的人
例句:I am an active member of the Conservative Party
我是保守党的积极分子。
四、energetic
1、音标:英 [ˌenəˈdʒetɪk] 美 [ˌenərˈdʒetɪk]
2、释义:
adj.精力充沛的,充满活力的;精力旺盛的,精神饱满的;(措施等)积极的,有力的;雄健
例句:The next government will play an energetic
role in seeking multilateral nuclear disarmament.
下届政府将积极寻求多边核裁军。
扩展资料:
一、positive复数: positives
记忆技巧:posit 放,放置 + ive …的 → 放在那 → 肯定的
词根:
pon, pound, pos(it)= to put, to place 放, 放置
1、appositeadj. 适当的
ap 加强 + posit 放,放置 + e → 放到〔合适的位置〕→ 适当的
2、appositionn. 并置;同位
ap 表加强 + posit 放,放置 + ion 表名词 → 放在〔一起〕→ 并置
3、componentadj. 组成的
com 共同 + pon 放,放置 + ent 具有…性质的,关于…的 → 共同放到一起 → 组成的
componentn. 部分
4、composev. 组成
com 共同 + pos 放,放置 + e → 放到一起 → 组成
二、active
1、比较级: more active
2、最高级: most active
3、派生词: actively adv.
4、active与以下词性连用
n.active imagination活跃的想象力
active role积极作用
active ingredient有效成分
adv.
politically active积极投身政治的
三、energetic
1、派生词: energetically adv.
2、记忆技巧:energy 精力 + etic 有…性质的 → 精力旺盛的
3、词根:erg(o), ert= energy, to work 能量, 活力;工作
alertv. 提醒,注意
al + ert 能量,活力;工作 → 有活力 → 提醒
anergyn. 无力
an 无 + erg 能量,活力;工作 + y 表状态 → 无力
energeticadj. 充满活力的
en 使 + erg 能量,活力;工作 + etic 有…性质的 → 充满活力的
积极的英语positive。
Positive,英语单词,名词、形容词,作名词的意思是“正数;[摄] 正片”,作形容词的意思是“积极的;[数] 正的,[医][化学] 阳性的;确定的,肯定的;实际的,真实的;绝对的”。
短语搭配:
Positive Psychology积极心理学 ; 正面心理学。
positive feedback[自][电子]正反馈 ; 正回馈 ; 正回输。
positive number[数]正数 ; 叫做正数 ; 负数 ; 阳性容器数。
例句:
1、我们必须采取积极步骤处理这个问题。
We must take positive steps to deal with the problem.
2、海外投资对出口有积极影响。
Overseas investment has had a positive effect on exports.
positive积极的