摘要：
高中英语重点短语与句型大全get a better understanding of China 更好地了解中国get a full mark / full marks 得... 高中英语重点短语与句型大全
get a better understanding of China 更好地了解中国
get a full mark / full marks 得满分 get a lot of satisfaction 得到满足
get at 意指，本意是 get around = get about 四处走动，活动
get away 移走，拿走，逃脱，逃离 get away from 逃脱，逃离
get back 回来，回家，取回，找回，退还
get close to 接近 get down 下来，降下
get down on one’s knees 跪下 get down to (doing) sth 开始(做)某事)
get in 进入，收获，达到 get in a word 插话
get into… 进入…… get sb into… 使某人陷入
get it 接(电话)，应(门)，理解，懂得 get off 下车，脱下(衣服等)
get on 上车，过活 get on / along with… 进展，与……相处
get on one’s feet (艰难地)站立起来 get out 离开，出去
get out of 逃避，避免 get over 克服，恢复，原谅
get up 起床，起身 get across 理解，度过
get through 接通(电话)，完成(工作)，通过(考试)
get to 到达，抵达 get to sleep 入睡，设法睡着
get / gain / take possession of 占有，拥有，占领
get ready for 为……做准备
(比较：be ready for = be well prepared for = be in preparation for 为……做好了准备)
get rid of 除掉，去掉 get sb to do 让某人做
get the idea for… 想到……的主意 get the message across 传播信息
get together 相聚，碰头，联欢
get / be used to sth 习惯于……，适应于……
(比较：be used as sth 被用作……
be used for sth 被用于……，用来做……
be used to do sth 被用于做……
used to do sth 过去常常做)
get / be dressed 穿衣服
get / be engaged (to sb) (与某人)订婚
get / be lost 丢失了，迷路
get / be married (to sb) = marry (sb) (与某人)结婚
get / be stuck 陷进去，被困住，被难住，遇到困难
get / be tired of 对……感到厌倦，对……失去兴趣
(比较：get / be tired for 因……而感到疲倦)
例如：
I’m getting on well with my classmates now.
How are you getting along with your English?
He got the book away from her.
The bank robbers used a stolen car to get away.
When did you get back from the countryside?
Have you got back the book you lent him?
“Get down on your knees,” said the Genie, “for I am going to kill you.”
The dust has got into my eyes.
This mistake may get him into difficulties.
Before I could get in a word he had measured me, and was giving orders for evening suits.
If you knock into someone, or get into his way, you should say, “Excuse me.” or “I’m sorry.”
When you are in London, you might get in touch with a friend of mine.
The conductor got off and checked the rails.
She got on her bicycle and cycled off.
You work too hard! You should get out a bit more.
If you don’t want to go, I suppose I can get rid of the ticket.
We all try to get together at least once a year at Christmas time.
It took us only four minutes to get through the Customs(海关).
I telephoned him, but I just couldn’t get through to him.
She felt so cold that she got close to her mother.
It’s time we got down to work.
The theatre was already full, and we couldn’t get in.
The peasants are busy getting in the crops.
We didn’t get up until lunch time.
He got up and walked over to the window.
(9)give短语：
give away 赠送，给予，背弃，泄露，分发
give back 归还，送回 give in 投降，让步，屈服
give off 释放，发出，放出 (烟、光、热等)
give out 用完，耗尽，分发，发放 give over = hand over 转交，移交
give up 放弃，辞去 give a concert 开音乐会
give a description of… 描述…… give / make a speech 演讲，讲话
give a talk 演讲，做报告 give birth to 生婴儿，生产，造成
give close attention to 密切关注 give medical care to sb 对某人进行治疗
give shade in summer 夏天时遮阳 give / lend sb a hand 给某人帮助
give sb a message = give a message to sb 给某人捎个口信
give sb a second look 再看某人一眼 give sb a warm welcome 热烈欢迎某人
give sb some advice on sth / doing sth / how to do sth 就……向某人提出建议/忠告
例如：
In those days, he used to give away a part of his income to help his friend.
Remember not to give it away to anyone else; it’s a secret.
Both sides argued with reason, and neither would give in.
If they are burned, they will give off poisonous gases.
When they made ready to climb the next ridge (山脊), they found that their oxygen had given out.
Our English teacher is giving out the test papers.
Both the man and the horse gave out after the long ride.
All hope of finding the missing aircraft was given up and the search stopped.
Mary had to give up her job after her marriage.
Mr Black will give us a talk on how to learn English well this afternoon.
Could you give us some advice on reading?
If you won’t have it changed, please give my money back.
(10)go短语：
go abroad 出国 go about 四处走走，开始做，着手干
go about from house to house 挨/逐家拜访 go against 违反，违背
go ahead 说吧，干吧，领先，走在前面 go / walk around 四处走走
go away 走开，离去 go back 回去
go beyond 超越 go by 走过，经过，(时间)消逝，过去
go down 下来，落下，倒下 go down on one’s knees 跪下
go for 为……去，努力获取，主张，适用于
go for a hike = go hiking 去徒步旅行
go for a job interview 去面试找工作 go for a walk / walks 散步
go for sb 对某人也一样 go in for 参加，喜欢
go into 详细调查 go into details 细说
go off 走开，离去，(闹钟)闹响 go off to = be off to = leave for 动身去
go off the air 停止广播(比较：go on the air 开始广播)
go on 发生，进行，继续 go / be on diet 在节食
go on (a) holiday 去度假 go on a tour to 去……观光(游览)
go on a visit to 去……访问(参观)
go on doing sth 继续做某事(同一事)
[比较：go on to do sth 继续做某事(另一事)
go on with sth 继续某事]
go out 熄灭，出去 ，外出 go over 复习，过一遍，仔细检查，审阅
go past 从……的旁边过去 go up 上升，上涨，增长，攀登
go with… 与……相配
go without 忍受没有……之苦，没有……也行，没有……也能勉强应付
go shopping / fishing / sailing / camping / skating 去购物/钓鱼/驾船航行/宿营/滑冰
go straight along 沿着……一直往前走
go through 通过，经受，浏览，仔细检查 go through with 完成
go to bed (上床)睡觉 go to school / work 上学/上班
go to sea 当水手 go to sleep 入睡
go to town 进城 go to a movie 去看电影
go to the country(side) 下乡 go home / there 回家/去那儿
go to see a doctor 去看病，去看医生 go bad 变坏
go wrong 出毛病，不对头，做错事，误入歧途
go Dutch 各付各的帐，平摊费用
例如：
No one dared to go against the rules.
—Do you mind if I open the window? / Do you mind my opening the window?
—No, go ahead.
I went away /off wondering if I’d said anything wrong.
I’m afraid the fish has gone bad.
Things will get easier as time goes by.
He went by quickly, taking no notice of us.
If you really want the job, go for it!
Close all the doors and lock them when you go out. The same goes for windows.
I go in for all the competitions.
After a short pause, Maria went on with her story.
Suddenly the candle went out.
Once again I went over exactly what I needed to say.
Let’s go over what we learned last period.
Do you want me to go through this and check your spellings?
Unemployment in that country has gone up by a million.
It is possible to go without food for a few days.
Something’s gone wrong with my watch; I must have it repaired.
(11)have短语：
have a break 休息一下 have a bright future 有一个灿烂的未来
have (got) a cold / cough / headache / fever 感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧
have a conversation with sb 与某人交谈
[比较：have a dialogue with sb 与某人对话
have a talk with sb (about sth) (就某事)与某人进行交流
have a word with sb = would like a word with sb 和某人谈几句，跟某人说句话]
have a gift for… 对……有天赋(比较：have a reputation for… 有……名誉/名声)
have a good flight (坐飞机)旅途愉快
have a good knowledge of … 对……很熟悉，通晓……
have a good laugh over… 对……笑了个够
have a good / great / wonderful time = have (great) fun 玩得(非常)高兴，过得愉快
have a / the habit of …= be in a / the habit of… 有……的习惯
(比较：get into / form the habit of… 养成……的习惯
get sb into the habit of… 使某人养成……的习惯)
have a hit 风靡一时 have a large population 人口众多
have / take a look 看一看 have a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会
have a nice / pleasant trip / journey 祝旅途愉快
have (got ) a pain (in the…) (身体某部位)痛
have a part-time job 做兼职工作 have a (good) rest 休息
have / take a seat 坐下(比较：have / take one’s seat 坐某人的座位)
have a stomachache 胃疼，肚子疼 have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食
have a swim 游泳 have a table tennis match 举行一场乒乓球比赛
have a test 进行测验 have a try 试一试
have / show an appetite for… 有……的欲望或爱好
have / make an appointment with sb 和某人有预约, 和某人有约定
have an effect on / upon… 对……有影响，对……产生作用
(比较：influence… = affect … 对……有影响
have no effect / influence on … 对……没有影响
have a good / bad effect on … 对……有好/坏影响
have a great / little effect on … 对……有很大的影响/影响不大
have a strong influence on… 对……有很大影响)
have / take an exam 参加考试 have an eye for 有眼力，有眼光
have an income of … 有……的收入
have access to … 使用(接近……的)权利或机会
have breakfast / lunch / supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭
have lessons / classes 上课
have mercy on… 宽恕……，对……仁慈，对……表示怜悯
have no chance of surviving 没有生存的可能性
have no choice but to do sth 别无选择，只好做某事
have none of … 根本不理睬…… have on 穿着
have sth on sb 某人身上带着某物 have / take one’s medicine 服药，吃药
have some difficulty / trouble / problems with … 在……有困难/麻烦事
[比较：have some difficulty / trouble / problems (in ) doing sth 做某事有困难/麻烦]
have something / nothing in common (with…) (与……)有共同点/没有共同之处
(比较：have much / a lot in common with… 与……有许多相同之处
have little in common with… 与……几乎没有相同之处)
have something / nothing to do with … 与……有关/无关
have to = have got to 不得不，必须
例如：
Class is over. Let’s have a break.
I’ve got a cough.
Dad and I had a good laugh over that.
They are having a good time.
He stopped to have a look.
We are going to have a table tennis match tomorrow afternoon.
Are we going to have a meeting this week?
Here is a tree. Let me have a rest.
Are you going to have a swim?
We’ll have a test tomorrow.
Where is Peter? I want to have a word with him.
Does she have lunch at home?
Then it has no choice but to lie down and sleep.
He knew about the order, he knew why the soldiers were there, but he would have none of it.
We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.
Most of his questions have nothing to do with his lessons.
I noticed that he had on bedroom slippers.
Please come here and have my seat, Granny.
He hasn’t had any medicine.
At three fifty in the afternoon we have sports.
(12)hold短语：
hold a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会 hold back 退缩，踌躇，阻挡，控制住
hold one’s breath 屏息，不出气 hold on 等一等，不要挂电话
hold on to 抓住，保住 hold out 伸出，坚持下去，维持
hold up 阻挡，使停顿，举起，拿起，阻滞
hold together 连在一起，团结一致
例如：
Anger flooded through her. She couldn’t hold it back.
—Could I speak to Mr Smith? —Hold on, please.
The little boy held out his hands.
I think water supplies won’t hold out much longer.
Sorry, I’m late. I was held up at work.
(13)keep短语：
keep away from 避开，别靠近 keep back 隐瞒，忍住，阻止……向前，留下
keep down 控制 keep off 勿踏，勿踩
keep off sb / sth 不接触或不接近某人/某事物
keep on 继续进行 keep out 不得入内
keep…out 把……挡住，把……留在外面keep out of … 不进入……
keep up 继续，保持，坚持，使(情绪等)不低落
keep up with… = catch up with… 跟上，赶上
keep a date 赴约 keep a healthy diet 保持健康的饮食
keep a record / records 保持记录
keep an eye on 注视，留心，注意，照顾
(比较：keep an eye out for 注视，留心，注意)
keep busy doing 忙着做某事 keep fit 保持健康
keep…in mind = learn…by heart = remember… 把……记住
keep (on) doing sth 继续不停地做某事
[比较：keep sb doing sth 使某人一直/继续做某事
keep … from doing 阻止……做，不让……做
stop / prevent… (from) doing 妨碍/预防/阻止……做，不让……做]
keep one’s appointment 守约(比较：break one’s appointment 违约)
keep one’s balance 保持平衡 keep one’s word(s) 遵守诺言
keep safe 保持安全 keep silent over … 对……保持沉默
keep the same look 保持原貌 keep watch 保持警戒，站岗
例如：
I would have been here sooner, but the rainstorm kept me back.
Every week there was a rebellion(造反)somewhere, and the Austrian soldiers were kept busy hurrying from one town to another in order to put down the rebellions.
While Leonov was outside the ship, he kept in touch by telephone with his companion and with the earth.
He kept on telling us the same story over and over.
You may depend on his doing what he says, for he is a person who always keeps his words.
Danger! Keep out!
Will this overcoat keep the rain out?
It is also bad manners to keep silent when the teacher asks you a question.
The rain kept up all night.
I see you are getting along well with your English studies. Keep up the good work.
The good news keeps our spirits up.
He walked so fast that I could hardly keep up with him.
Every few hundred meters along the wall there are watch-towers, where soldiers used to keep watch.
There is a sign there saying, “Keep off the grass.”
(14)knock短语：
knock at /on 敲打(门、窗等) knock down 把……撞倒，击倒
高考英语必考的40个重点句型
句型1
would rather that somebody did…"宁愿……;更愿意……"(表示现在或将来的愿望)
would rather that somebody had done…"宁愿……;更愿意……"(表示过去的愿望)
[例句]
I'd rather you posted the letter right now. 我想让你现在去寄信。
I'd rather you were not a celebrated actor. In that case, we could spend more time together.
我到情愿你不是个知名演员，这样我们可以有更多的时间在一起。
I'd rather that I hadn't seen her yesterday. 我情愿昨天没有看到她。
句型2
as if/though+主语+did/had done…好像……(表示现在或将来的情况用过去时;表示过去的情况用过去完成时)[参考句型4]
[例句]
Our head teacher treats us as if we were her own children, so all the students in our class think highly of her.
Alan talked about Rome as if he had been there. Alan谈起罗马来就好像他去过那里似的。
句型3
"wish +宾语从句"，表示不大 可能实现的愿望
表示现在的愿望：主语+过去时;
表示过去的愿望：主语+had done;
表示将来的愿望：主语+would/could do
[例句]
How I wish we students had more free time to relax ourselves! 我们学生多么希望有更多的自由时间放松自己!
I failed in the maths exam. How I wish I hadn't wasted so much time playing!
What a pity you can't go to the party. How I wish I could dance with you at the party!
句型4
It's high/about time that somebody did (should do) (should通常不省略) …早就该……
[例句]
It's time that you went to school.= It's time that you should go to school.
It's high time that we did something to improve our environment. 该是我们为环保做些事情了。
I think it's high time that she made up her mind. 我想她该拿定主意了。
句型5
情态动词+动词不定式完成结构的用法
could have done "本来可以……"(表示过去没有实现的可能)。
might have done "本来可能……;本来应该或可以做某事"(实际没有发生;含有轻微的责备语气。
should/ought to have done "本来该做某事"(而实际未做)
should not/ought not to have done "本来不该做"(实际却做过了，含有责备语气)
needn't have done "本来不必做"(但是已经做过了)
would rather have done "当时宁愿做了某事"(实际没有做过);否定式would rather not have done表达相反意思，两者都有表示"后悔"之意。
句型6
as, though, although引导的让步状语从句。
[注意]although位于句首;though位于句首或句中;as位于句中=though。它的词序是把句中强调的形容词、副词、动词或名词放在连词前。[参考倒装结构] 请注意下列句式的变化：
[例句]
1. Although/Though I'm young, I already know what career I want to follow.
→Young as/though I am, I already know what career I want to follow.
我虽然年轻，但我已经明白我应该追随什么样的事业。
2. Although/Though I respect him very much, I cannot agree with his idea.
→Much as/though I respect him, I cannot agree with his idea. 虽然我很尊重他，但是我不同意他的观点。
3. Although/Though he is a child, he knows a lot of Chinese characters.
→Child(省略冠词)as/though he is, he knows a lot of Chinese characters. 他虽然还是个孩子，却认识了许多汉字。
4. Although he tried, he couldn't solve the problem.
→Try as he might, he couldn't solve the problem. 尽管他努力了，但是他没有解决问题。
5. Although it is raining, I'm going out for a walk.
→Raining as it is, I'm going out for a walk. 天虽然在下雨，我还是要出去散步。
6. Strange as it may seem, nobody was injured in the accident. 这次意外虽然显得不可思议，却没有人受伤。
7. Much as I would like to help, I have a lot to do. 虽然我很想帮助你，但是我有很多事要做。
8. Object as you may, I will go. 纵使你反对，我也要去。
句型7
…before…特殊用法(1)"没来得及……就……"
[例句]
The roof fell before he had time to dash into the room to save his baby.
他还没有来得及冲进房间救孩子，房顶就塌了。
He ran off before I could stop him. 我还没有来得及阻止，他已经跑了。
To my great disappointment, my favorite singer left the concert before I could have a word with her.
让我非常失望的是，我还没有来得及和我最喜欢的歌手打招呼，她就已经离开了。
句型8
…before…特殊用法(2)"过了多久才……"或"动作进行到什么程度才……"
[例句]
They walked about fifty miles to the west before they saw a village.
他们西行50英里才看到一个村庄。
The workers worked day and night about three days before everything returned to normal.
工人们连续工作3天才使一切恢复正常。
He almost knocked me down before he knew it.
他几乎撞到我了才意识到。
We had walked a long way before we found some water.
我们走了很长的路才找到一点水。
Five years went by before I knew it. 不知不觉，五年过去了。
句型9
It was + 时间段+before…."过了多久才(怎么样)……"
It was not long before…."不久，就……"
It will (not) be +时间段+before…."要过多久(不久)……才……"(before从句谓语动词要用一般时态)
[例句]
It was not long before he sensed the danger of the position.不久他就意识到他处境的危险。
It was five days before he came back. 五天后他才回来。
It will be half a year before you graduate from the school. 再过半年你才能毕业。
It will not be long before they understand each other. 他们大概不久就会互相了解。
句型10
in case of…(+n.) "以防;万一";
in case that…"以防，万一……"(谓语动词用一般现在时态或should+动词原形)
[例句]
In case of fire, what should we do?
Please remind me about it in case I forget/should forget. 万一我忘了，请提醒我。
In case (that) John comes/should come, please tell him to wait.
Please take your umbrella in case (that it rains/should rain).带上雨伞，以防下雨。
高考英语13个重点句型
1、as 句型
(1) as引导方式状语从句句型：“按照……;正如……”
例：As(it is)in your country, we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south.
正如(像) 你们国家一样，我们北方种植小麦，南方种植水稻。
(2) as+形容词/副词原级+(a /an)+名词+as
例：He is as good a player as his sister.
他和他姐姐一样是位优秀的运动员。
(3) such + n. + as to do 如此……以致于……
例：She is such a fool as to believe what he said.
她是如此愚蠢，以致相信了他所说的话。
(4) so + adj./adv. + as to do sth. 如此……以致于……
例：He was so strong as to carry the heavy box.
他是如此的强壮以致于能提起那重箱子。
(5) such...as... 像……之类的…… (接名词或定语从句)
例：He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was.
他希望成为一个像雷锋这样的人。
(6) the same +名词+as 和……一样的…… (接名词或定语从句)
例：He is not the same man as he used to be.
他不是从前的那样子了。
(7) as 引导非限制性定语从句
例：As is known to us, knowledge is power.
众所周知，知识就是力量。
(8)引导时间状语从句，与while意义相近
例：We get wiser as we get older.
随着我们长大，我们也变得越来越聪明。
(9) 引导原因状语从句，与 because的用法相近
例：As it was getting very late, we soon turned back.
因为越来越迟了，所以我们不久就回来了。
(10) 引导让步状语从句
例：Child as he is, he knows much about science.
尽管他是一个小孩，但他对科学了解得很多。
2、prefer 句型
(1) prefer to do sth.
例：I prefer to stay at home.
我宁愿呆在家里。
(2) prefer doing sth.
例：I prefer playing in defence.
我喜欢打防守。
(3) prefer sb. to do sth.
例：Would you prefer me to stay?
你愿意我留下来吗?
(4) prefer to do sth. rather than do sth… 宁愿…...而不愿...
例句：I prefer to stay at home rather than go out.
我宁愿呆在家里而不愿出去.
(5) prefer doing sth. to doing sth.
例：I prefer watching football to playing it.
我喜欢看篮球，不喜欢打篮球。
(6) prefer sth. to sth.
例：I prefer tea to coffee.
我要茶不要咖啡。
3、when 句型
(1) was/were doing sth....when...
例：He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in.
他正笑着的时候门突然开了，他妻子走了进来。
(2) was/were about to do sth. ... when ...
例：We were about to start when it began to rain.
我们刚要出发，天就开始下雨了。
(3) had just done ... when ...
例：I had just gone to bed after a very hard day when the phone rang.
在劳累了一天之后我刚刚就寝，电话铃就响了。
4、seem 句型
(1) It +seems + that从句
例：It seemed that everyone was satisfied.
看来好像每个人都很满意。
(2) It seems to sb. that ...
例：It seems to me that she is right.
我看她是对的，
(3) There seems to be ...
例：There seems to be a heavy rain.
看上去要有一场大雨。
(4) It seems as if ...
例：It seemed that she couldn't come to class.
看样子她不能来上课了。
5、表示“相差……; 增加了……
增加到……”的句型
(1) She is taller than I by three inches.
她比我高三英寸。
(2) There is one year between us.
我们之间相差一岁。
(3) She is three years old than I.
她比我大三岁。
(4) They have increased the price by 50%.
他们把价格上涨了50%。
6、what 引导的名词性从句
(1) what 引导主语从句
例：What surprised me is that everybody seemed to be very indifferent to her.
让我吃惊的是每个人似乎对她都很冷淡。
(2) what 引导宾语从句
例：We can learn what we do not know.
我们能学会我们不懂的.东西。
(3) what 引导表语从句
例：That is what I want.
那正是我所要的。
(4) what 引导同位语从句
例：I have no idea what they are talking about.
我不知道他们正在谈论什么。
7、too句型
(1) too ... to do ...
例：Politics is too important to be left to the politicians.(=Politics is so important that it can't be left to the politicians.)
政治太重要了，不能由政治家来决定。
(2) only too ... to do ...
例：I shall be only too pleased to get home.
我要回到家里就非常高兴。
(3) too + adj. + for sth.
例：These shoes are much too small for me.
我穿这双鞋太小了。
(4) too + adj. + a + n.
例：This is too difficult a text for me.
这篇课文对我来说太难了。
(5) can't … too +形容词 无论……也不为过
例：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
8、where 句型
(1) where 引导的定语从句
例：This is the house where he lived last year.
这就是他去年住过的房子。
(2) where 引导的状语从句
例：Where there is a will，there is a way.
有志者事竟成。
He left his key where he could find.
他将钥匙放在易找到的地方。
I will go where I want to go.
我要去我想去的地方。
(3) where 引导的表语从句
例：This is where you are wrong.
这正是你错的地方。
9、 wish 句型
(1) wish that sb. did sth. 希望某人现在做某事
例：I wish I were as strong as you.
我希望和你一样强壮。
(2) wish that sb. had done sth. 希望某人过去做某事
例：I wish you had told me earlier
要是你早点告诉我就好了。
(3) wish that sb. would/could do sth. 希望某人将来做某事
例：I wish you would succeed this time.
我希望你这次会成功。
10、would rather 句型
(1) would rather do sth. than do sth 宁愿做……而不愿做……
例：She would rather die than turn against his motherland.
她宁可死也不去背叛祖国。
(2) would rather have done sth. 宁愿过去做过某事
例：I would rather have taken his advice.
我宁愿过去接受他的意见。
(3) would rather sb. had done sth. 宁愿某人过去做过某事
例：I would rather I had passed the examination last week.
我真希望通过上星期的考试。
(4) would rather sb. did sth. 宁愿某人现在或将来做某事
例：Who would you rather went with you?
你宁愿谁和你一起去?
11、before 句型
(1) before sb. can/ could … 某人还没来得及……
例：Before I could get in a word ，he had measured me.
我还没来得及插话，他就给我量好了尺寸。
(2) It will be +时间+ before + 还有多长时间……
例：It will be 4 years before he graduates.
他还有四年时间变毕业了。
(3) had done some time before (才……)
例：We had sailed four days and four nights before we saw land.
我们航行了四天四夜才见到陆地。
(4) had not done ... before ... 不到……就……
例：We hadn’t run a mile before he felt tired.
我们还没走到一英里路就觉得累了。
(5) It was not +一段时间+ before 不多久就……
例：It wasn’t two years before he left the country.
还没到两年他们离开了那国家。
12、强调句型
(1) It is /was +被强调部分+that(who)...
例：It was I who wrote to my uncle yesterday.
是我昨天给我叔叔写信的。
(2) Is/was it + 被强调部分 + that (who) ...
例：Was it your brother that you met in the street?
在街上你遇见的是你兄弟吗?
(3) Where/who/what/how等特殊疑问词 + is/was it that ...
例：How is it that you will go to visit her tomorrow?
明天你究竟怎样去看望她?
(4) do/does/did +谓语动词 (强调谓语)
例：They do know the place well.
他们的确很熟悉那个地方。
13、用于表示过去未实现的
希望和计划的句型
(1)would like to/ would love to have done sth.
例：I would like to have written to you.
我本想给你写信的。
(2) was / were going to do sth.(用过去将来时态表示原打算做什么)
例：Lucy was going to watch a basketball match.
Lucy 原打算看一场篮球比赛。
1、about
1. be about sth 忙于做某事，在干某事。如：
What are you about? 你在干(忙)什么?
He knew what he was about. 他知道自己在干什么。
2. be about to do sth
(1) 即将，马上(不与具体时间状语连用)。如：
Sit down, everyone. The film is about to start. 大家坐好，电影马上就要开发始了。
He was about to go to bed when the telephone rang. 他正要上床睡觉，这时电话铃响了起来。
(2) 打算，有意(主要见于美国英语中，且主要用于否定句)。如：
I’m not about to lend him any more money. 我不打算再借给他任何钱。
I’m not about to stop when I’m so close to success. 现在我已接近要成功了，我不打算放弃。
3. How [What] about (doing) sth?
(1) 用于征求意见，意为：你认为(做)某事怎么样? 如：
How about having a cup of tea? 喝杯茶怎么样?
What about a game of table tennis? 打场乒乓球怎么样?
(2) 询问情况或打听消息，意为：(做)某事怎么样? 如：
What about that matter the other day? 早几天的那件事怎么样了?
(3) 表示讽刺或挖苦，意为：你做某事又作何解释? 你做某事又怎么说? 如：
A：I have never had an accident while driving. 我开车从未出过事。
B：How about that time you ran into a lamppost? 那次你撞到路灯上又怎么解释呢?
注：有时用于人。如：
I’m ready. What about you? 我已准备好了，你呢?
How about Mother? Is she all right? 妈妈怎么样? 她好吗?
2、above
1. above all 首先，最重要的是。如：
Above all, he was not honest. 最重要的是他不诚实。
But above all tell me quickly what I have to do now. 但现在首先要告诉我要去做什么。
2. be above one (one’s head) 太高深，无法理解。如：
The book is above the boy. 这个孩子读不懂这本书。
The lecture was above the heads of most students. 这个讲座大部分学生理解不了。
3. get above oneself 自高自大，自命不凡。如：
Don’t get above yourself. 不要自以为了不起。
Now he is getting far above himself. 他现在有变得狂妄了。
3、absence
absence
1. in (during) one’s absence / in (during) the absence of
(1) 当某人不在时。如：
Please look after my house in (during) my absence. 我不在的时候，请照看一下我的房子。
In the absence of the manager, I shall be in charge. 经理不在时，由我负责。
(2) (由于)缺乏某物，在缺乏某物的情况下。如：
Plants cannot exist in the absence of oxygen, nor can animals. 植物在无氧情况下不能生存，动物也是一样。
He was forced to accept it as true in the absence of other evidence. 由于没有别的证据，他只好认为那是真实的。
2. absence of mind 心不在焉。如：
Absence of mind may have bad results. 心不在焉可能会导致糟糕的结果。
4、absent
1. be absent from 不在，缺席。如：
He was absent from the meeting. 他没有参加会议。
比较(注意介词不同导致含义的变化)：
He is absent from Beijing. 他不在北京(而在别处)。
He is absent in Beijing. 他不在这里而在北京。
2. absent oneself from 缺席，不在。如：
He absented himself from the meeting. 他没有出席会议。
Why did you absent yourself from class yesterday? 你昨天为什么没来上课?
5、accident
1. by accident 偶然地，无意中。如：
I found it by accident. 我是无意中找到它的。
Columbus discovered America by accident. 哥伦布偶然发现了美洲大陆。
注：by accident 主要用作状语，有时也用作表语。如：
Our meeting in Paris was by accident. 我们在巴黎见面是个巧合。
2. by accident of 因为……的机会，由于……的运气。如：
By accident of birth, he was rich. 他有幸生在富裕家庭。
3. without accident 平安无事地。如：
That night passed without accident. 一夜平安无事。
The ship arrived there without accident. 船平安到达那儿。
6、according
1. according as 根据，随……而定(后接从句)。如：
Everyone contributes according as he is able. 每个人根据自己的能力作出贡献。
You will be praised or blamed according as your work is good or bad. 根据你工作的好坏，你会得到表扬或批评。
According as you are studying now, you won’t make much progress. 根据你现在学习情况来看，你不会有多大的进步。
2. according to
(1) 根据，按照(主要引出状语)。如：
Everything went off according to plan. 一切都按照计划实现了。
According to my watch it is five o’clock. 照我的表，现在是五点钟。
Each man will be paid according to his ability. 每个人将根据他的能力获得报酬。
注：according to 后一般不接 view(看法)和 opinion(意见)这类词，也不接表示第一人称的代词(me, us)。如：
依我看，这部电影很不错。
正：In my opinion, the film is wonderful.
误：According to my opinion, the film is wonderful.
误：According to me, the film is wonderful.
(2) 合乎，符合(主要引出表语)。如：
It is not according to his nature to give praise. 他本性不喜欢颂扬。
7、account
1. by (from) all accounts 据说，据报道，根据各方面所说。如：
He is a great football player, from all accounts. 据说他是个很不了起的.足球运动员。
I’ve never been there but it is, by all accounts, a lovely place. 我从未去过那地方，但听说那地方很好。
2. on account of 因为，由于。如：
He couldn’t come on account of his illness. 他因病不能前来。
On account of holiday our store will be closed tomorrow. 由于明天是假日，我们商店停止营业。
3. on all accounts (on every account) 总之，无论如何。如：
On all accounts you must go. 总之，你一定得去。
It is best to stay here on every account. 总之，留在这儿是最好的。
4. on no accounts 绝不，无论如何都不。如：
My name must on no accounts be mentioned to anyone. 我的名字是绝不能向任何人提起的。
I will never do such a thing on any account. 无论如何我决不做这样的事。
若置于句首，句子要用倒装句式。如：
On no accounts must this switch be touched. 这个开关是绝不能触摸的。
5. on one’s account 为了某人的缘故。如：
Don’t put off the meeting on my account. 不要为了我而把会议推迟。
I didn’t tell her the news on her husband. 由于她丈夫的关系，我没有把这消息告诉她。
6. take sth into account 考虑，注意。如：
You should take the expenses into account. 你应该把费用考虑进去。
When judging his performance, don’t take his age into account. 评定他的表现时，不必考虑他的年龄。
有时 sth 较长，也可放在后面。如：
We must take into account the boy’s long illness. 我们必须考虑到这个孩子已经病了很久。
有时也可说成 take account of sth。如：
You must take account of this fact. / You must take this fact into account. 你必须考虑到这个事实。
8、act
1. act as (临时)担任，充当，起……的作用。如：
A trained dog can act as a guide to a blind person. 经过训练的狗可以担任盲人的向导。
表示担任独一无二的职务，其前通常不用冠词。如：
He acted as manager in my absence. 我不在时他担任经理。
I don’t understand their language; you’ll have to act as
interpreter. 我不懂他们的语言，你得当翻译了。
2. act for 代理(某人职务)，代为(处理某事)。如：
高中英语重点句型
高中英语：高考英语常考60个句型+例句 高中英语入门超级重要的60个句型，附有例句，不爱记语法理论的同学，一定要多背自己不熟悉的句式。 1. as…as 和……一样 中间必须用形容词或副词原级。例如： This classroom is as big as that one. 这间教室和那间一样大。 He runs as fast as Tom. 他和汤姆跑的一样快。 否定结构：not as/so…as,“不如……”。上面的两个句子可分别改为： This classroom is not as/so large as that one. 这间教室不如那间大。 He doesn’t run as/so fast as Tom. 他跑得不如汤姆快。 2. as soon as 一……就…… 用来引导时间状语从句。若主句是一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时。例如： I’ll tell him the plan as soon as I see him. 我一看到他就告诉他这个计划。 He’ll go home as soon as he finishes his work. 他一完成工作就回家。 3. be busy/enjoy/hate/go on/finish doing sth. 忙于/喜欢/讨厌/继续/完成做某事 在enjoy, finish, hate, go on, be busy等词语后，一般用动词-ing形式作宾语。例如： Lin Tao is busy making a model plane. 林涛正忙着做飞机模型。 My mother enjoys taking a walk after supper. 我妈妈喜欢晚饭后散步。 I hate watching Channel Five. 我讨厌看五频道。 When someone asked him to have a rest, he just went on working. 当有人让他休息一会儿时，他仍继续工作。 I have finished writing the story. 我已经写完了故事。 4. fill…with 用……装满......；be filled with 充满了……；be full of 充满了...... ①be filled with 说明由外界事物造成的此种状态，表示被动。例如： The box is filled with food. 盒子里装满了食物。 ②be full of说明主语处于的状态。此外，还可表示程度，意为“非常”。例如： The patient’s room is full of flowers. 那个病人的房间摆满了花。 The young man is full of pride. 那个年轻人非常骄傲。 ③这两种结构还可以相互改写。例如： I fill the box with food. The box is full of food. 5. be good/bad for 有利于/有害于…… 此句型是：be+adj.+for+n.结构。例如： Doing morning exercises is good for your health. 做早操对你的健康有益。 Always playing computer games is bad for your study. 总玩电脑游戏对你的学习不利。 6. be used to(doing) sth. 习惯于…… 后必须接名词或动名词，可用于现在、过去、将来的多种时态。be 可用get,become来代替。例如： He is used to life in the country.(He is used to living in the country.) 他习惯于乡村生活。 He will get used to getting up early. 他将会习惯于早起。 注意：be used to do 的意思是“被用来做……”。例如： Wood is used to make paper. 木材被用来造纸。 7. both…and…两者都…… 用来连接两个并列成分;当连接两个并列主语时，其后谓语动词用复数。例如： Both the students and the teachers will go to the History Museum tomorrow. 不论老师还是学生明天都会去历史博物馆。 8. can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事 help在此的意思是“抑制,忍住”，其后接动词-ing形式。例如： His joke is too funny. We can’t help laughing. 他的笑话太有趣了，我们禁不止笑了起来。 9. sth. costs sb. some money 某物花费某人多少钱 此句型的主语是物。cost一词带的是双宾语，它的过去式、过去分词和原型一样。 This book cost me five yuan. 这本书花了我五元钱。 10. either…or… 不是……就是……,或者……或者…… 用来连接两个并列成分，当连接并列主语时，谓语动词与邻近的主语保持一致。 You may either stay here or go home. 你可以呆在这儿，也可以回家。 Either she or I am right. = Either I or she is right. 不是她对就是我对。 11. enough (for sb.) to do sth. 足够……做…… 在此结构中,for用来引出不定式的逻辑主语。例如： The ice isn’t thick enough for you to walk on. 这冰还没有厚到你可以在上面走的程度。 12. feel like doing sth. 想要做…… 此处like为介词，后面跟动词-ing形式。此句型与would like to do sth.同义。例如： I feel like drinking a cup of milk. 我想喝一杯牛奶。 13. feel/find/think it adj./n. to do sth. 认为某事…… 在此结构中it为形式宾语，不定式短语作真正的宾语。例如： I find it very interesting to play football. 我发现踢足球很有趣。 She thinks it her duty to help us. 她认为帮助我们是她的职责。 14. get ready for sth./to do sth. get ready for sth.意为“为某事做准备”；get ready to do sth.意为“准备做某事”例如： We are getting ready for the meeting. 我们正在为会议做准备。 They were getting ready to have a sports meet at that moment. 他们那时正准备开运动会。 15. get/receive/have a letter from 收到……的来信，相当于hear from Did you receive a letter from John? 你收到约翰的来信了吗? I got a letter from my brother yesterday. 我昨天收到了我弟弟的一封来信。 16. had better (not) do sth. 最好(别)做某事 had better为情态动词，其后需用动词原形。had better常用缩写，变成’d better，其否定形式是在其后直接加not。例如： We had better go now. = We’d better go now. 我们最好现在走吧。 You’d better not go out because it is windy. 今天刮风，你最好别出去了。 17. have sth. done 使(某事)完成 (动作由别人完成) sth.为宾语，done为过去分词作补语。例如： We had the machine repaired. 我们请人把机器修好了。 注意区分：We have repaired the machine. 我们(自己)已经修好了机器。 18. help sb. (to) do sth./with sth. 帮助某人(做)某事，其中的to可以省略。例如： I often help my mother with housework. 我常常帮助妈妈做家务。 Would you please help me (to) look up these words? 请你帮助我查查这些词好吗? 19. How do you like……? 你认为……怎么样?与what do you think of …?同义。例如： How do you like the weather in Beijing? 你认为北京的天气怎么样? 你觉得这部新电影如何? 20. I don’t think/believe that… 我认我/相信……不…… 其中的not是对宾语从句进行否定而不是对主句否定(否定前移)。that可省略。例如： I don’t think it will rain. 我认为天不会下雨。 I don’t believe the girl will come. 我相信那女孩不会来了。 21. It happens that… 碰巧…… 相当于happen to do，例如： It happened that I heard their secret. 可改写为：I happened to hear their secret 我碰巧听到了他们的秘密。 22. It’s/has been +一段时间+since从句 自从某时起做某件事情已经一段时间了 该句型中since引导的时间状语从句常用一般过去时。例如： It’s twenty years since he came here. 他来这里已经20年了。 It has been six years since he married Mary. 他和玛丽结婚已经六年了。 23. It is +adj./n. + for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说…… It是形式主语，真正的主语是不定式to do sth。例如： It’s not easy for us to study English well. 对我们来说学好英语并不容易。 It’s a good idea for us to travel to the south. 去南方旅行对我们来说是个好主意。 24. It’s + adj. + of sb. to do sth. It是形式主语，to do sth.是真正的主语, 当表语(即形容词)能对逻辑主语描述时，常用介词of,而不用for。例如： It’s very polite of you to give your seat to old people. 你给老人让座，非常有礼貌。 25. It seems/appears （to sb） that… (在某人看来)好像…… 此句中的it是主语，that引导的是表语从句。例如： It seems that he is lying. 看样子他好像是在撒谎。 It appears to me that he never smiles. 在我看来，他从来没有笑过。 26. It is +数词+metres/kilometers long/wide… ……是多少米(公里)长(宽) 用来表示物体的长(宽,高)，如数词大于一，名词要用复数。例如： It is 20 metres long from this end to that end. 从这端到那端有二十米长。 27. It’s time for sb. to do sth. 是某人干某事的时候了 it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式to do sth. 例如： It’s time for the child to go to bed. 孩子该睡觉了。 比较下面两种结构： ① It’s time for + n. 例如： It’s time for school. ②It’s time to do sth. 例如： It’s time to go to school. 28. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花费某人多少时间做某事 it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式to do sth。例如： It takes her fifteen minutes to walk to the bus stop from here. 从这儿走着到公交车站将花费她15分钟。 It took the old man three days to finish the work. 那个老人花了三天时间完成这项工作。 29. keep (on) doing sth. 一直坚持做某事 keep doing sth.一般用于静态动词。keep on doing sth.意为“继续不停地做某事”，一般用于动态动词，但二者的区别并不是很严格，有时可以互换。例如： Don’t keep on doing such foolish things. 不要再做这样的傻事了。 He kept sitting there all day. 他整天坐在那里。 30. keep…from doing sth. 阻止......做某事 相当于stop…from doing sth., prevent…from doing sth. 在主动句中，stop和prevent后面的from可以省略，但在被动结构中，from不可以省略。例如： Please keep the children from swimming in the sea. 请别让孩子到海里游泳。 The big noise outside my room stopped me from doing my homework. 屋外巨大的噪音使我不能做作业。 31. keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事 不可和keep sb.from doing sth.结构混淆。例如： Why do you keep me waiting for a long time? 你为什么让我等了很长时间? 32. make sb. do sth. 使某人干某事 make意为“使”时，其后要有不带to的动词不定式。例如： He made me work ten hours a day. 他让我每天工作10小时。 注意：上句如改为被动语态，则work 前的to不能省略。例如： I was made to work ten hours a day. 33. neither…nor… 既不……也不…… 当连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词与邻近的主语取得一致(就进一致原则)。例如： Neither we nor Jack knows him. 我们和杰克都不认识他。 He neither knows nor cares what happened. 他对发生的事情不闻不问。 34. not…until… 直到……才...... until后可跟名词或从句，表示时间。例如： He didn’t come until late in the evening. 他直到晚上很迟才来。 He didn’t arrive until the game began. 直到比赛开始他才来。 35. sb. pays money for sth. 某人花钱买某物 此句型主语是人。例如： I’ve already paid 2,000 yuan for the motor bike. 我已经花了2000元买这辆摩托车。 36. spend time/money on sth./(in)doing sth. 花费(时间、钱)在某事上/做某事 其中in可以省略，通常主语为“人”。例如： I spent five yuan on this book. 我在这本书上花了五元钱。 I spent two hours (in) doing my homework yesterday. 昨晚我花了两个小时做作业。 37. so…that… 太……以至于…… 用于复合句，that引导的是结果状语从句。so是副词,后面应接形容词或副词，如果接名词，应用such。例如： The ice is so thin that you can’t walk on it. 冰太薄了，你不能在上面走。 He is such a kind man that we all like him. 他是一个非常好的人，我们都很喜欢他。 38. stop to do sth., stop doing sth. stop to do sth. 意为“停下来去做另一件事”，stop doing sth.意为“停止正在做的事”例如： You’re too tired. You’d better stop to have a rest. 你们太累了，最好停下来休息一会儿。 The teacher is coming. Let’s stop talking. 老师来了，咱们别说话了。 39. Thank you for doing sth. 感激你做了…… for之后除了加动名词doing外，还可以加名词。例如： Thank you for giving me the present. 谢谢你给我的礼物。 Thank you for your help. =Thank you for helping me. 谢谢你的帮助。 40. thanks to 多亏……,由于…… thanks后的s不能省略，to是介词。例如： Thanks to my friend Jim, I’ve worked out this problem. 多亏了我朋友吉姆的帮助，我已经解决了这个问题。 41. There be句型 ①在此结构中，there是引导词，在句中不能充当任何成分，也不必翻译出来。句中的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语的数保持一致。例如： There is a man at the door. 门口有一个人。 当主语是由两个或者两者以上的名词充当时，谓语动词be要跟它邻近的那个名词的数一致(就近一致)。例如： There are two dogs and a cat under the table. 桌下有两只狗和一只猫。 比较：There is a cat and two dogs under the table. ②There be 句型中的be不能用have来代替，但可以用lie(位于，躺),stand(矗立),exist(生存),live(生活)等词来替换。例如： There stand a lot of tall buildings on both sides of the street. 街道两旁矗立着许多高楼。 There lies lake in front of our school. 我们学校前面有一个湖。 Once there lived a king here. 这儿曾经有一个国王。 There is going to be a sports meeting next week. 下周准备开一个运动会。 there be 的拓展结构：there seem(s)/happen(s) to be… There seems to be one mistake in spelling. 似乎有一处拼写错误。 There happened to be a ruler here. 这儿碰巧有把尺子。 There seemed to be a lot of people there. 那儿似乎有很多人。 42. The + adj.比较级, the + adj.比较级 越……,越…… 此句型表示一方随另一方的变化而变化。例如： The harder he works, the happier he feels. 他工作越努力，就感到越幸福。 The more, the better. 多多益善。 43. too+adj./adv. +to do sth. 太……以至于不能……. 此句型为简单句，后面的to表示否定含义。例如： The ice is too thin for you to walk on. 这冰太薄，你不能在上面走。 The bag is too heavy to carry. 这个袋子太重搬不动。 44. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 used to是情态动词，表示过去的习惯动作或状态，现在已不存在，因此只用于过去时态。例如: He used to get up early. 他过去总早起。 When I was yong, I used to play tennis very often. 我年轻时经常打网球。 否定形式有两种：didn’t use to;used not to,例如： He didn’t use to come. = He usedn’t to come. 他过去不常来。 45. what about…? ……怎么样? 后面可接名词、代词、动名词等。与“how about…?”同义。例如： We have been to Hainan. What about you? 我们去过海南，你呢? What about going to the park on Sunday? 星期天去公园怎么样? 46. What day/date is it today? 今天星期几(几月几日)? —What day is it today? —Sunday. —What date is it today? —June 24th. 47. What’s wrong (the matter) with…? ……怎么了? What’s wrong with you, Madam? 夫人，您怎么了? You look worried. What’s wrong with you? 你看上去很焦急，出什么事了? 48. Why not do…? 为什么不做……? 谓语动词用原形。与Why don’t you do…?同义。例如： Why not go to see the film with us?= Why don’t you go to see the film with us? 为什么不和我们一起去看电影呢? 49. would like to do sth. 想做…… 后用动词不定式作宾语。例如： I would like to drink a cup of tea. 我想喝一杯茶。 疑问句式：Would you like (to drink) a cup of tea? 你想喝杯茶吗? 50. adj./adv.比较级 + and adj./adv.比较级 越来越...... 若形容词/副词为双音节词及多音节词，则这一结构变为“more and more +形容词/副词”。例如： It’s getting warmer and warmer. 天气变得越来越暖和了。 The little girl becomes more and more beautiful. 小女孩变得越来越漂亮了。 51. adj.比较级+than than引导的是典型的比较级句型，表示“一者比另一者……”,其前用形容词或副词的比较级，than从句可以用省略形式。例如： I know you better than she does. 我比她更了解你。 This house is bigger than that one. 这所房子比那所房子大。 52. though-从句 though引导的是让步状语从句，意思是“虽然……但是……”。但不能和but连用，英语中表达“虽然……,但是……”时，though和but只能用一个。例如： Though it was snowing, it was not very cold. 虽然下着雪，可并不太冷。 I was late for the last bus though I hurried. 虽然我拼命赶路，还是没搭上最后一班公交车。 We didn’t feel tired though we walked a long way. 虽然我们走了很长的路程，但是并没有感到累。 53. if-从句 If 引导的是条件状语从句，“如果;假如“。如主句用一般将来时，if从句要用一般现在时(主将从现)。例如： If I go to the Great Wall tomorrow, would you like to come along? 如果明天我去长城，你会和我一起去吗? If it rains tomorrow, I won’t go. 如果明天下雨，我就不去了。 54. because-从句 引导原因状语从句，“因为”。例如： He didn’t hear the knocking at the door because he was listening to the radio. 他没有听见敲门声，因为他正在听收音机。 55. so + do/be + 主语 “So + be/助动词/情态动词 + 主语” 表示前面所述内容也适用于另一人或物。be、助动词或情态动词的选择视前面陈述句中谓语动词的时态形式而定。例如： He likes football and so do I. 他喜欢足球，我也如此。 Jim was playing football just now and so was Tom. 刚才吉姆在踢足球，汤姆也在踢足球。 比较：“So +主语+be/助动词/情态动词.”结构，是用来证实前一句所表达的内容(起强调作用)。be、助动词或情态动词的选择视前面陈述句中谓语动词的时态形式而定。 A: It is very hot today. 今天天气很热。 B: So it is. 确实如此。 56. not only…but also… 不但……而且…… 常用来连接语法作用相同的词、短语或句子。连接两个主语时，谓语动词要和紧靠它的主语在人称和数上保持一致。例如： She likes not only singing but also dancing. 她不但喜欢唱歌，而且喜欢跳舞。 He is not only a good doctor but also a good father. 他不但是个好医生而且是个好爸爸。 Not only I but also he is hoping to go there. 不但我而且他也想去那儿。 57. prefer…to… 喜欢……胜过…... prefer (doing) sth. to (doing) sth. 意为“两者相比更喜欢(做)其中之一”。在此结构中，to是介词，接名词或动名词，结构中前后所跟成分一样。例如： He prefers tea to coffee. 茶与咖啡相比，他更喜欢茶。 He prefers doing shopping to going fishing. 购物与钓鱼相比，他更喜欢购物。 58. 感叹句型：What (a/an) + adj. + n. +主语+谓语! How + adj./adv.+ +主语+谓语! What a clever boy (he is)! =How clever the boy is! 这个男孩儿多聪明啊！ What a wonderful film we saw last night! 昨天晚上我们看的电影多精彩啊! How lovely the weather is! 天气多好啊! How hard he works! 他工作多么努力啊! 59. 祈使句型 祈使句型表示命令、请求、劝告等含义。说话的对象通常为第二人称，习惯上常省略。句末用句号或感叹号。肯定祈使句是：谓语动词用动词原形表示。否定祈使句是：在谓语动词前加do not(don’t)。例如： Be here on time tomorrow. 明天准时到这儿来。 Say it in English! 用英语说! Don’t be afraid! 别怕! Don’t look out of the window! 不要朝窗外看! 60. 并列句型 用并列连词连接起来的两个或两个以上的简单句叫并列句。连接并列句常用的连接词有：and, but, or, so, however, not only…but also, neither…nor, either…or…等。例如： I help her and she helps me. 我帮助她，她帮助我。 He is very old but he is in good health. 他年纪很大了，但他身体很好。 We must hurry, or we’ll be late. 我们得赶快走，不然就晚了。 Kate does her work carefully, so she never makes any mistakes. 凯特工作很认真，从不出错。
1、Although the four countries do work together in some areas，they are still very different. although 引导让步状语从句：虽然这四个国家确实在某些领域合作，但它们仍然非常不同。 2、as if / though 引导的状语从句，时常用虚拟语气，表示与事实不符或相反的情况 He spoke in that way as if he were a foreigner. 他讲话的方式就好像是老外。 3、as + adj. + a + 可数单数名词 + as … ：as---as 像---一样：第一个as是副词，修饰形容词或副词的原级; 第二个as是连词，引导比较状语从句。在否定句中也可以改为not as(so)---as-----. The film was not as/so good as I had expected. 这部电影不如我预期的好。 4、be about to do sth…when… 正要干……这时…… when == at that time I was about to leave when the manager called me back. 我正要离开时,经理叫住了他。 5、believe it or not 信不信由你，用于口语中，相当于插入语 Believe it or not, he asked me to tell you a lie! 信不信由你，他要我向你说谎! 6、can / could have done 表示对过去发生的行为进行推测，“可能”。一般用于否定句和疑问句 He can’t / couldn’t have done it because he was an honest man. (1)must have done常用于肯定句，“一定” It must have been very late when he left the office. (2)may / might have done 可能、也许，用于否定和肯定句中 He may / might have heard it from Mary. (3)should have done表示“本该做某事，而结果未做”，否定句表示“不该做某事而结果做了” He should not have taken the old clothes away. 他不该把旧衣服带走。(事实上已带走啦) (4)needn’t have done 本来不需要---，但是做了… He needn’t have done his homework yesterday. 7、even if / though--- -即使、虽然 Even if we can go out for play, we won’t do. 即使我们能出去玩，我们也不想去。 8、Exhausted, I slid into bed and fell fast asleep. 由于太累了，我倒在床上马上就睡着了。 exhausted表原因，相当于一个原因状语从句As I was exhausted 9、Finding that Zhinu was heart-broken , her mother finally decided to let the couple cross the Milky Way to meet once a year. Finding that Zhinu was heart-broken 是现在分词短语作原因状语，表主动动作。主句的主语与v.-ing有逻辑上的主谓关系 10、He couldn’t have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies! 他不能让永慧跟别人说谎而置之不理。 (1)have sb. doing sth. 让某人做某事，表示一个持续的动作。放在否定句中表示不允许某人干某事。 (2)have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事(省略to的不定式)，指做一次性的具体动作; I’d have you know that I am ill. 我要让你知道我病了。 11、He got interested in two theories explaining how cholera killed people. 他对两个关于霍乱为什么能致人于死地的理论感兴趣。 how 引导的特殊疑问句是宾语从句 12、 However + adj. / adv. + 主语 + 谓语 however = no matter how无论如何，不管怎样，引导让步状语从句 However/No matter how cold it is, he always goes swimming. 13、主语 + be + adj.+ to do Tom is pleasant to work with. 与汤姆共事很令人愉快。 14、If so so用if 之后，代替前面的分句或句子，构成缩略条件句，语义可由上下文语境得知。 Will you get a free evening next week? If so, let us have dinner. 15、in search of 寻找，寻求 I’m always in search of someone who has the same hobby with me. 16、It is time ----- (1)It is time to do sth. 到了---的时间啦。 (2)It’s time (for sb.)to do sth. 到了某人干----的.时间啦。 It’s time for us to have a lesson. (3)It’s (high/about) time that 从句到了某人干----的时间啦 (4)It /That/This/was/is the first/second----time that---- 这是某人第一、第二---次做某事 It’s the first time that I have been here. 17、It is too bad you can’t go as far as Ottawa. as far as 有三层基本的意思 (1)到某一指定的地点;远达 He walked as far as the park. 他步行到花园。 (2)同样的距离 We didn’t go as far as others. 我们不如别人走的远。 (3)程度、范围。就----而言，至于。也可以写做 so far as As / So far as I know, he isn’t coming to the party. 据我所知，他不会出席这个晚会了。 18、It / This / That is the + 序数词 + time that 这是某人第一次/第二次/第三次做某事。 该结构中，that引导的从句为定语从句，通常用完成时态。time亦可为其它名词所替代 This is the first time (that) I’ve felt really relaxed for months. 几个月来这是头一次我真的感到轻松了。 It was the third time that he has fallen in love that year. 这是他那一年第三次谈恋爱了。 19、It looked splendid when first built. 刚建起来的时候很辉煌。 (1)本句是一个复合句，when引导时间状语从句; (2)When first built是When it was first built的省略 Be careful when(you are)crossing the street.?过街时要当心。 20、It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave… 句子中it作形式主语，其后的从句才是句子的真正主语。 (1)It’s a pity (a shame a fact a wonder...) that... It’s no harm drinking running water in that area.在那个地区喝自来水是无害的。 (2)It is strange (obvious true good possible likely clear...) that... It is easier to say than to do.说比做容易。 (3)It seems (happened turned out occurred to me) that... It seems that it is going to rain a moment later. (4)It is said (reported decided expected...) that. It is said that the tickets have been sold out.据说票已售完。
高中英语的重点句子
高中英语主要是对高中课改后的全国高考英语试题课标卷进行全面分析，旨在帮助中学英语教师和高三学生详细了解高考命题方向及今后命题的趋势。其他章节按高考专题分类，包括单项填空、完形填空、阅读理解、写作及经典检测。下面是我为大家带来了高中英语的重点句子，欢迎借鉴使用!
1.Theyexpectmetoexplainhowacarengineworks.
expectsbtodosth期望某人做某事
2.HisstorydeeplytouchedmyheartandIdecidedtodosomethingforhim.
touchone’sheart触动某人的`心弦
3.Ican’tputupwith(忍受)yourbadbehavior.Getoutofhere.4.Thismanualprovidesuswithaclearexplanationofhowtousethemachine.
providesbwithsth=providesthforsb提供
offersbsth=offersthtosb
supplysbwithsth=supplysthtosb
5.Heisstillagoodstudentexceptfor(除了)afewfaults.6.Thepoliceweresoononthescene(在现场)afterthetrafficaccidenthappened.7.Noisesfromthenearbyairportsometimesdrivepeoplecrazy.
drivesbcrazy迫使某人发疯drive作动词，迫使
8.Thereasonwhyhewaslatewasthattherewassomethingwrongwithhisbike.
thereasonwhywasthat的原因是
9.Itsurprisedusthathefinishedtheworkintimewithoutanyhelp.
Itsurprisedsbthat使某人吃惊的是
Itsurprisessbthat
10.Thisbadguydeservestobesenttoprison.
deservesthdeservetododeservetobedone值得，应受11.Iwanttoknowwhatourgovernmentwilldowiththeproblemofhighprices.12.Supposingitrainstomorrow,whatshallwedo?
supposing假如=if
类似用法：supposing(that);supposed(that)
13.Nowthat(既然，由于)youhaveheardoftheincident,Iwilltellyouallaboutit.14.Westartedoutearly.Therefore,wearrivedatthestationwithmorethanhalfanho
urtospare(空出，腾出，抽出).
15.Theteacherlefttheclassroom,leavingmeinchargeofthecleaningtask.
Leaving分词作状语
Leave的复合结构
leavesbinchargeofleave+n+doingleave+n+doneleave+n+介词短语
16.Someteachersinsistthatalltheschoolsnotallowthestudentstomeetfriendsonl
ineinInternetcafes.
insist坚持说用陈述语气
17.Sheinsistedthatwhatshesaidwasright.
insistthat(should)do“坚持要求”用虚拟语气
18.Animportantfootballgameiscoming,andalltheplayersaresparingnoefforttop
repareforit.
sparenoefforttodo不遗余力做某事
19.Hissuggestionisthatthepoorchildshouldknowthetruth.
suggestion用虚拟语气
20.Herpalefacesuggestedthatshewasseriouslyillandmysuggestionwasthatsheshouldbesenttohospital.
suggest暗示，显示，表明，用陈述语气
suggest建议，用虚拟语气，即suggest(that)(should)do21.Heopenedhismouthasthoughtosaysomething.
asthough=asif仿佛，好象
22.Helookedaboutasthoughinsearchofsomething.
asthough=asif仿佛，好象
insearchof=tolookfor=tosearchfor“寻找”23.Hebehavesstrangelyrecently,whichupsetshisparentsverymuch.24.Theyarehavingaheatedargumentoverwhethersmokingisbadforthehealth.
aheatedargument=ahotargument激烈的争论
25.Itissillyofyoutosaythat.Themanagerwillbecomeangryandyouwillbefired.
Itissilly/kind/nice/foolish/stupid/cleverofsbtodo26.Thepictureremindshimofthedaysheandhisgrandparentsspenttogether.
remind的句型
remindsbof/aboutsth
remindsbtodosth
remindsbthat
27.TheinformationshecollectedinAfricaisvaluabletothestudyofAfricancultures.
bevaluableto对有价值
=beofvalueto
28.---Ididn’tmeantohurther.
---Buttalkinglikethatmeanshurtingher.
meantodo打算做某事
meandoing意味着
29.Theydecidedtocomplaintotheboabouttheirlaborconditions.
complaintosbaboutsth向某人抱怨某事
30.Thegovernmentistryingeverypossiblewaytopreventtheriverbeingpolluted.
prevent(from)doing阻止做某事
31.Itmakesnodifferencetomewhetheryouwillgoorstay.
Itmakesnodifferencetosb对某人没影响/没区别
32.Thewaterintheriverhasbeenbadlypolluted,soitisnolonger(不再，再也不)fit
todrink.
33.Allthepreparationwasfornothingbecausethevisitwascancelled(取消).
fornothing徒劳的，白费力气的，免费的
34.Nowthattheproblemisn’tthateasy,youshouldmakepreparationsinadvance.
nowthat既然，由于
thateasy=soeasythat,“如此，那么”，副词
makepreparations(for)为做准备
inadvance提前，预先
35.Iamsorrytomisunderstandyou.Ididn’tthinkyouweresoserious.(时态题)36.Idon’twantanythingtoeatthisverymomentbecauseIamnotabithungry.
notabit=notatall一点也不
notalittle=very很，非常
37.Helookscoldeachtimehemeetshisparents.
eachtime作连词，直接连词两个句子，翻译为“每一次”
38.PeoplemayhavedifferentopinionsaboutKaren,butIadmireher.Afterall,sheis
agreatmusician.
afterall
atall
inall毕竟，终究根本，全然
最重要的是总共，总之aboveall
toblame.39.Mr.Greenstoodupindefenseofthe16-year-oldboy,sayingthathewasnottheoneindefenseof抵御，防卫
saying分词作伴随性状语
40.Aswejoinedthebigcrowd,Igotseparatedfrommyfriends.
separatesthfromsth把和分开
get+v-ed表被动，翻译为“被”
41.IthoughtofherasmygoodfriendthefirsttimeIsawher.
thinkofas把..当作
=regardasconsideras/tobelookonastreatasgetrepaired/burnt/damagedtakeas/tobe
thefirsttime作连词，直接连接两个句子，翻译为“第一次”
类似用法：eachtime,everytime,thelasttime,themoment,theminute等
42.Whetheryouagreeordisagreewiththem,youmustfollowtheiradvice.
whetheror是否
followone’sadvice采纳某人建议
征询某人建议=takeone’sadviceaskforone’sadvice
apieceofadvice
arate形容词，“单独的、各自的”一条建议
43.We’vegotaseparatebedroomandyoucanliveinmyhousewhenyoutravelhere.sep
44.WhatinterestedmemostwashisunforgettableexperiencesinAfrica.
45.Withtheleadersvisitingeachother,therelationshipbetweenthetwocountriesis
beingimproved.
注意：with的复合结构
with+n+doingwith+n+donewith+n+adj.with+n+adv.with+n+介词短语with+n+todo
46.ItisafactthattheChinesegovernmentprotectsitscitizens’freedomofreligious
beliefbylaw.
Itisafactthat
bylaw法律上
47.Whenheheardthenews,thesurprisedlookonhisfacesurprisedallofus.48.Wecan’tletanyonegowhobreaksthelawwithoutbeingpunished/withoutpunishment.(免受惩罚)
49.Heisalwaysfindingfaultwith(挑错，找茬)me,whichmakesmeveryangry.50.Theteachersinformedusaboutthemeasurestheschoolhadtakentofightagainstth
ehand-foot-mouthdisease.
informsbof/aboutsth
takemeasures/steps/actiontodosth采取措施做某事
51.Whenyoutravelbyplane,youcangetfoodanddrinkfornothing.(徒劳的，白费力气的，免费的)
52.Howeverbusyheis,heinsistsondoingexerciseforanhoureveryday.
howeverbusy=nomatterhowbusy引导让步状语从句翻译“无论”
53.Whereveryougo,Iwillfollowyou.
wherever=nomatterwhere引导让步状语从句
54.Nomatterhowlongittakes,Iwillfinishthiswork.
=Howeverlongittakes,Iwillfinishthiswork.引导让步状语从句
55.Canyoumakeupasituationwherewecanusethephrase“beallears”?
56.IwillneverforgetthoseyearswhenIlivedwithmygrandparentsinthecountryside,
whichhasagreateffectonmylife.
57.ThesephotographsbroughtthemostinterestingdaysbacktomewhenIgrewup(长大，成长)attheseaside.
58.Youshouldputthemagazineswheretheywereafteryoufinishreadingthemintheli
brary.where引导地点状语从句是一个事实(that引导同位语从句)
59.ThecoalusedtoproduceelectricitywillbegraduallyreplacedbywaterwhentheTh
reeGorgesDam(三峡大坝)iscompleted.
=Thecoalthatis(省略)usedtoproduceelectricitywillbegraduallyreplacedbywater
beusedtodo被用来做某事
be/getusedtodoing习惯于做某事
usedtodo过去常常做某事
60.Icouldn’tagreemore.我再同意不过了,我非常同意
Icouldn’tthankyoumore.我非常感谢你
英语重点句型高中
1. be doing/ be about to do/be on the point of doing/had done…,when…（when：这时， 强调一个动作的突然发生）1) I was walking along the river, when I heard a drowning boy cry for help.2) I was about to leave when it began to rain.3) I had just finished my test paper when the bell rang, announcing the exam was over.2. It was(not) +时间段+before +一般过去时“过了一段时间就……”It will(not) be+时间段+before +一般现在时“要过一段时间才会……”It is/ has been +时间段+ since…It was+点时间+ when…It was+时间状语+ that…（强调句）1) It was not long before he sensed the danger of the position.不久他就意识到他处境危险。（动作已发生）2) It will be half a year before you graduate from the school.还有半年你才从这个学校毕业。（动作未发生）3) It is 3 years since he worked here. = he left here.（since从句中的谓语动词若是延续性动词，要从这个动作结束的时候算起）4) It was 3 o’clock when they received the telephone.5) It was at 3 o’clock that they received the telephone.3. once… 一旦……，表示时间和条件1) Once you start, you will never give up.2) Once you understand what the teacher explained, you will have no difficulty doing the work.4. the +比较级……，the +比较级……“越……越……”The more books you read, the more knowledge you will get.5. whether…or…无论是……还是……1) Whether the weather is good or bad, they will set off as they planned.2) Any person, whether young or old, has his own worth.6. 祈使句+or/otherwise +结果句或祈使句+ and +结果句1) Stop doing such a foolish thing, or you will be punished in time.2) More effort, and the problem would have been settled.7. every time/each time/next time/the first time/any time等短语引导时间状语从句，表示“每当，每次，下次，第一次，任何时候”。1) Every time you meet with new words while reading, don’t always refer to your dictionary.2) Next time you come, do remember to bring your son here.3) You are welcome to come back any time you want to.8. There is(no) need to do…There is(no)hope/chance/possibility of doing…There is(no)difficulty/trouble/point/delay( in )doing1) Is there any chance of our winning the match?2) There is no point in discussing the problem again.9. it 强调句：基本构成形式：It is/ was +被强调部分+ who/ that+原句剩余部分I met him in the street yesterday afternoon.It was I who/that met him in the street yesterday afternoon.（强调是我，不是别人）It was in the street that I met him yesterday afternoon.（强调是在大街上，不是在别的地方，强调的是地点，但不用where）It was yesterday afternoon that I met him in the street.（强调是昨天下午，不是在别的时候，强调的是时间，但不用when)10. not... until直到……才1) The villagers didn’t realize how serious the pollution was until all the fish died in the river.2) It was not until all the fish died in the river that the villagers realized how serious the pollution was.（强调句）3) Not until all the fish died in the river did the villagers realize how serious the pollution was.（倒装句）11. not only…but (also)…引导并列结构：作主语时，谓语动词与邻近的一个主语保持一致。Not only the teacher but also the students have their eyes examined regularly.not only... but (also)…引导并列句时，not only引导的部分置于句首时要部分倒装。1) Not only was everything he had taken away, but also his German citizenship was taken away.2) Not only should we students study hard, but also we should know how to enjoy ourselves in our spare time.12. would rather +从句（从句要用虚拟语气，即从句中谓语动词用一般过去式， 表示现在或将来的愿望；从句中谓语动词用过去完成市，表示对过去的愿望）1) I’d rather you posted the letter right now.我想让你现在就把信寄出去。2) I’d rather I hadn’t seen her yesterday.我情愿昨天没见到她。13. so, neither/nor 引导得倒装表示“另一者也如此”及前者的情况也适用于后者，用so, neither/nor引导的倒装句，助动词的选择依据前一句的谓语动词。1) He has finished his homework, so have I.2) My sister prefers coffee, so do I.3) John can’t ride a bicycle, neither/nor can I.若前句的谓语动词既有肯定又有否定形式时，或谓语动词不属于一类时，用It is/was the same with sb.或So it is/was with sb.4) He is a worker and he works hard, so it is with John.若后一句是对前一句所说的内容表示赞同或认可，则主语和谓语不倒装。5) — It is cold today. — Yes. So it is6) — He visited Tokyo last week. — Yes. So he did.14. 倍数表达法：A+谓语+倍数+ the + n.(size/ height/ length…) + of BA+谓语+倍数+ as + abj. + as BA+谓语+倍数+ adj.比较级+ than BA +谓语+ adj.比较级+than B + by +倍数1) This square is twice the size of that one. This square is twice as large as that one. This square is once larger than that one.2) This factory produced three times as many cars as they did 10 years ago.3) He is 3 years older than IHe is older than I by 3 years.15. as/with表示“随……进展”，as后面接句子，with后面接短语。1) With the industry developing, the pollution is becoming more and more serious.2) As the industry develops, the pollution is becoming more and more serious.16. with的复合结构(作状语或作定语)with + n. + adj. (with可以省略)1) (With) the street wet and slippery, we had to ride our bikes slowly and carefully.Because the street were wet and slippery, …2) The students were listening to the teacher, (with) their eyes wide open.The students were listening to the teacher, and their eyes were wide open.with+ n. + adv. (with可以省略)3) He put on his coat hurriedly, (with) the wrong side out.with + n. + prep-phrase (with可以省略)4) The old man was seated in the sofa, (with) a pipe in his mouth.with + n.+ to do/to be done (动词不定式的动作还未进行)with + n.+ doing/being done (动词不定式的动作正在进行)with + n.+ done (动词不定式的动作已经完成或指n.所处的状态)5) With so many problems to settle, the newly-elected president is having a hard year.6) He was lying in bed, with his eyes fixed on the ceiling.7) With the temple being repaired, we can’t visited it.17. 以here, there, in, out, up, down, away等副词开头的倒装句(多用一般现在时表示正在进行的动作)。1) Here comes the bus! (=The bus is coming here!)2) Away he went. 他走远了。(若主语是代词则主语与谓语不倒装)18. 方位状语位于句首时的倒装句。1) In front of the house stopped a police car.2) Under the tree sat a boy, with a book in his hand.19. 具有否定意义的副词或短语位于句首时句子要部分倒装。常用的有：little, never, seldom, hardly, rarely, no sooner, in no time, by no means, in no case等。
这个太多，可以写书了，强调，省略，倒装，反义疑问，虚拟，各种从句，否定
1、Although the four countries do work together in some areas，they are still very different. although 引导让步状语从句：虽然这四个国家确实在某些领域合作，但它们仍然非常不同。 2、as if / though 引导的状语从句，时常用虚拟语气，表示与事实不符或相反的情况 He spoke in that way as if he were a foreigner. 他讲话的方式就好像是老外。 3、as + adj. + a + 可数单数名词 + as … ：as---as 像---一样：第一个as是副词，修饰形容词或副词的原级; 第二个as是连词，引导比较状语从句。在否定句中也可以改为not as(so)---as-----. The film was not as/so good as I had expected. 这部电影不如我预期的好。 4、be about to do sth…when… 正要干……这时…… when == at that time I was about to leave when the manager called me back. 我正要离开时,经理叫住了他。 5、believe it or not 信不信由你，用于口语中，相当于插入语 Believe it or not, he asked me to tell you a lie! 信不信由你，他要我向你说谎! 6、can / could have done 表示对过去发生的行为进行推测，“可能”。一般用于否定句和疑问句 He can’t / couldn’t have done it because he was an honest man. (1)must have done常用于肯定句，“一定” It must have been very late when he left the office. (2)may / might have done 可能、也许，用于否定和肯定句中 He may / might have heard it from Mary. (3)should have done表示“本该做某事，而结果未做”，否定句表示“不该做某事而结果做了” He should not have taken the old clothes away. 他不该把旧衣服带走。(事实上已带走啦) (4)needn’t have done 本来不需要---，但是做了… He needn’t have done his homework yesterday. 7、even if / though--- -即使、虽然 Even if we can go out for play, we won’t do. 即使我们能出去玩，我们也不想去。 8、Exhausted, I slid into bed and fell fast asleep. 由于太累了，我倒在床上马上就睡着了。 exhausted表原因，相当于一个原因状语从句As I was exhausted 9、Finding that Zhinu was heart-broken , her mother finally decided to let the couple cross the Milky Way to meet once a year. Finding that Zhinu was heart-broken 是现在分词短语作原因状语，表主动动作。主句的主语与v.-ing有逻辑上的主谓关系 10、He couldn’t have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies! 他不能让永慧跟别人说谎而置之不理。 (1)have sb. doing sth. 让某人做某事，表示一个持续的动作。放在否定句中表示不允许某人干某事。 (2)have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事(省略to的不定式)，指做一次性的具体动作; I’d have you know that I am ill. 我要让你知道我病了。 11、He got interested in two theories explaining how cholera killed people. 他对两个关于霍乱为什么能致人于死地的理论感兴趣。 how 引导的特殊疑问句是宾语从句 12、 However + adj. / adv. + 主语 + 谓语 however = no matter how无论如何，不管怎样，引导让步状语从句 However/No matter how cold it is, he always goes swimming. 13、主语 + be + adj.+ to do Tom is pleasant to work with. 与汤姆共事很令人愉快。 14、If so so用if 之后，代替前面的分句或句子，构成缩略条件句，语义可由上下文语境得知。 Will you get a free evening next week? If so, let us have dinner. 15、in search of 寻找，寻求 I’m always in search of someone who has the same hobby with me. 16、It is time ----- (1)It is time to do sth. 到了---的时间啦。 (2)It’s time (for sb.)to do sth. 到了某人干----的.时间啦。 It’s time for us to have a lesson. (3)It’s (high/about) time that 从句到了某人干----的时间啦 (4)It /That/This/was/is the first/second----time that---- 这是某人第一、第二---次做某事 It’s the first time that I have been here. 17、It is too bad you can’t go as far as Ottawa. as far as 有三层基本的意思 (1)到某一指定的地点;远达 He walked as far as the park. 他步行到花园。 (2)同样的距离 We didn’t go as far as others. 我们不如别人走的远。 (3)程度、范围。就----而言，至于。也可以写做 so far as As / So far as I know, he isn’t coming to the party. 据我所知，他不会出席这个晚会了。 18、It / This / That is the + 序数词 + time that 这是某人第一次/第二次/第三次做某事。 该结构中，that引导的从句为定语从句，通常用完成时态。time亦可为其它名词所替代 This is the first time (that) I’ve felt really relaxed for months. 几个月来这是头一次我真的感到轻松了。 It was the third time that he has fallen in love that year. 这是他那一年第三次谈恋爱了。 19、It looked splendid when first built. 刚建起来的时候很辉煌。 (1)本句是一个复合句，when引导时间状语从句; (2)When first built是When it was first built的省略 Be careful when(you are)crossing the street.?过街时要当心。 20、It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave… 句子中it作形式主语，其后的从句才是句子的真正主语。 (1)It’s a pity (a shame a fact a wonder...) that... It’s no harm drinking running water in that area.在那个地区喝自来水是无害的。 (2)It is strange (obvious true good possible likely clear...) that... It is easier to say than to do.说比做容易。 (3)It seems (happened turned out occurred to me) that... It seems that it is going to rain a moment later. (4)It is said (reported decided expected...) that. It is said that the tickets have been sold out.据说票已售完。
高中英语写作教学是提高学生英语表达能力的重要环节。下面，是我为你整理的高中英语作文常用高分句型，希望对你有帮助!
一、~ the + ~ est +名词+(that)+主词+ have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read，etc)
~ the most +形容词+名词+(that)+主词+ have ever +
seen(known/heard/had/read，etc)
例句：
Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more +形容词+ than to + V
例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。)
例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
四、There is no denying that + S + V……(不可否认的……)
例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad
to worse.
不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
五、It is universally acknowledged that +句子~~(全世界都知道……)
例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
六、There is no doubt that +句子~~(毫无疑问的……)
例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be
desired.
毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。
七、An advantage of ~~~ is that +句子(……的优点是……)
例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't
create(produce)any pollution.
使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
八、The reason why +句子~~~ is that +句子(……的原因是……)
例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with
fresh air.
The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for
us.
我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
九、So +形容词+ be +主词+ that +句子(如此……以致于……)
例句：So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。
十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be，S + V~~~(虽然……)
例句：Rich as our country is， the qualities of our living are by no means
satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account一点也不}
虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
十一、The + ~er + S + V，~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~
The + more + Adj + S + V，~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈……愈……)
例句：The harder you work，the more progress you make.你愈努力，你愈进步。
The more books we read，the more learned we become.我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。
十二、By +Ving，~~ can ~~(借着……，……能够……
例句
By taking exercise，we can always stay healthy. 借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。
十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V(……使……能够……)
例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
十四、On no account can we + V ~~~(我们绝对不能……)
例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
十五、It is time + S +过去式(该是……的时候了)
例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the
traffic problems.
该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
十六、Those who ~~~(……的人……)
例句：
Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。
十七、There is no one but ~~~(没有人不……)
例句：There is no one but longs to go to college. 没有人不渴望上大学。
十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V(不得不……)
例句：Since the examination is around the corner，I am compelled to give up
doing sports.
既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。
十九、It is conceivable that +句子(可想而知的)
It is obvious that +句子(明显的)
It is apparent that +句子(显然的)
例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。
二十、That is the reason why ~~~(那就是……的原因)
例句：Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it.
夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。
二十一、For the past +时间，S +现在完成式……(过去……年来，……一直……)
例句：For the past two years，I have been busy preparing for the examination.
过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。
二十二、Since + S +过去式，S +现在完成式。
例句：Since he went to senior high school，he has worked very hard.
自从他上高中，他一直很用功。
二十三、It pays to + V ~~~(……是值得的。)
例句：It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。
二十四、be based on(以……为基础)
例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony. 社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。
二十五、Spare no effort to + V(不遗余力的)
例句：We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。
二十六、bring home to +人+事(让……明白……事)
例句：We should bring home to people the value of working hard.
我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。
二十七、be closely related to ~~(与……息息相关)
例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health. 做运动与健康息息相关。
二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving = make it a rule to + V(养成……的习惯)
例句：We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。
二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving，~~~(因为……)
例句：Thanks to his encouragement，I finally realized my dream.
因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。
三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么……!)
例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
How important a thing it is to keep our promise!遵守诺言是多么重要的事!
三十一、Leave much to be desired(令人不满意)
例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.我们的交通状况令人不满意。
三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~(对……有很大的影响)
例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health. 抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。
三十三、do good to(对……有益)，do harm to(对……有害)
例句：Reading does good to our mind. 读书对心灵有益。
Overwork does harm to health. 工作过度对健康有害。
三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~(对……造成一大威胁)
例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。
三十五、do one's utmost to + V = do one’s best(尽全力去……)
例句：We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标
高中英语语法与句型大全
作为三大主科之一的英语，在考试中所作占的分数比例很大，但是高中英语也是许多考生的薄弱科目。下面我跟大家分享一下高中英语必备常见句型结构语法大全，希望对你有帮助。1. as 句型 (1) as引导方式状语从句句型：“按照……;正如……” (2) as+形容词/副词原级+(a /an)+名词+as ; 否定式：not as/so --- as (3) such + n. + as to do 如此……以致于…… (4) so + adj./adv. + as to do sth 如此……以致于…… (5) such...as... 象……之类的…… (接名词或定语从句) (6) the same +名词+as 和……一样的…… (接名词或定语从句) (7) as 引导非限制性定语从句 (8)引导时间状语从句，与while意义相近 (9) 引导原因状语从句，与 because的用法相近 (10) 引导让步状语从句 我推荐： 英语常用句型结构大全 疑问句结构大全 2. prefer 句型 (1) prefer to do sth (2) prefer doing sth (3) prefer sb to do sth (4) prefer to do sth rather than do sth… 宁愿…...而不愿... (5) prefer doing sth to doing sth (6) prefer sth to sth 3. when 句型 (1) was/were doing sth...when... (2) was/were about to do sth ... when ... (3) had just done ... when ... 4. seem 句型 (1) It +seems + that从句 (2) It seems to sb that ... (3) There seems to be ... (4) It seems as if ... 5. 表示“相差……; 增加了……; 增加到……”的句型 (1) She is taller than I by three inches. 她比我高三英寸 (2) There is one year between us. 我们之间相差一岁。 (3) She is three years old than I. 她比我大三岁。 (4) They have increased the price by 50%. 他们把价格上涨了50% (5) His salary has rised to 10,000 yuan per month. 他的工资已经涨到了每月10,000元。 6. what 引导的名词性从句 (1) what 引导主语从句 (2) what 引导宾语从句 (3) what 引导表语从句 (4) what 引导同位语从句 7. too句型 (1) too ... to do ... (2) only too ... to do ... (3) too + adj + for sth (4) too + adj + a + n. (5) can't … too +形容词 无论……也不为过 8. where 句型 (1) where 引导的定语从句 (2) where 引导的状语从句 (3) where 引导的表语从句 9. wish 句型 (1) wish that sb did sth 希望某人现在做某事 (2) wish that sb had done sth 希望某人过去做某事 (3) wish that sb would/could do sth 希望某人将来做某事 10. would rather 句型 (1) would rather do sth than do sth 宁愿做……而不愿做…… (2) would rather have done sth 宁愿过去做过某事 (3) would rather sb had done sth 宁愿某人过去做过某事 (4) would rather sb did sth 宁愿某人现在或将来做某事 11. before 句型 (1) before sb can/ could … 某人还没来得及…… (2) It will be +时间+ before + 还有多长时间…… (3) had done some time before (才……) (4) had not done ... before ... 不到……就…… (5) It was not +一段时间+ before 不多久就…… 12. 强调句型 (1) It is /was +被强调部分+that(who)... (2) Is/was it + 被强调部分 + that (who) ... (3) Where/who/what/how等特殊疑问词 + is/was it that ... (4) do/does/did +谓语动词 (强调谓语) 13. 用于表示过去未实现的希望和计划的句型 (1)would like to/ would love to have done sth. (2) was / were going to do sth.(用过去将来时态表示原打算做什么) 例：Lucy was going to watch a basketball match. Lucy 原打算看一场篮球比赛。
1.高中英语作文万能句型及语法
is often the case...由于通常情况下...
stated in the previous paragraph 如前段所述
the problem is not so simple. Therefore 然而问题并非如此简单，所以……
it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…
all that...对于这一切...... In spite of the fact that...尽管事实......
, we hold opinion that... 此外，我们坚持认为，
, the difficulty lies in...然而，困难在于…
, we should pay attention to... 同样，我们要注意...
(that)...but(that)...不是，而是
2.高中英语作文万能句型及语法
is hoped that we should place much emphasis on/pay more attention to 我们应该多注意......
in this way， can we......只有这样做，我们才能......
problem is not...... the problem is......问题不在于......而在于......
long as...... we will be able to......the problems is bound to......只要......我们就能......这个问题注定会.....
the above evidence/experience/ facts goes to show that 所有的一切都证明了......
3.高中英语作文万能句型及语法
are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 有很多因素可以解释...…，但以下是最典型的因素。 ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 许多方法可以有助于解决这个问题，但以下的可能是最有效的。
, the advantages can be listed as follows. 一般而言，优势可以列举如下。
reasons are as follows. 其原因如下。
4.高中英语作文万能句型及语法
在这个迅速发展的世界里，对每个人来说学好英语都是非常重要的。
2. The harder you work at it, the more progress you will make.
你工作越努力，你取得的进步就越大。
3. If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.
如果每个人都为保护环境做出贡献，世界会变得更加美好。
4. The best way to remember new words is to practice them everyday.
记忆新单词的方法是每天操练这些单词。
5. The atmosphere in my family is fantastic.
我的家庭气氛温馨和睦。
6. The reason why people choose to live in the city is that the life is more convenient and colorful.
人们为什么选择生活在城市的原因是因为城市的生活更方便、更丰富多彩。
7. I had a great first impression of American people.
我对美国人民有了很好的第一印象。
8. We have lots of confidence in our ability to solve any problem.
我们对自己解决问题的能力有足够的信心。
9. With the rapid development of modern technology, the Internet has become a necessary part of our daily life and work.
随着现代科技的迅速发展，互联网已经成为我们生活和工作中必不可少的一部分。
10. You should read as many books as you possibly can.
5.高中英语作文万能句型及语法
far as I am concerned, I am really/completely in favor of the test/policy. 就我而言，我真的/完全支持这场测试/这个政策。
conclusion/a word, I believe that… 总之，我相信......
is some truth in both arguments, but I think the disadvantages of…outweigh its advantages.这两种观点都有一定的道理，但我认为……的缺点超过了它的优点。
my opinion/view, we should... 在我看来，我们应该......
for me, I… 至于我，我......
I see it, … 正如我看到的，......
my point of view, …. 在我看来，......
, I think… 我个人认为......
view is that… 我的观点是......
think/consider… 我认为/考虑......
take/hold a negative/positive view of… 我对......采取/保持消极的/积极的看法。
6.高中英语作文万能句型及语法
It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours. 不用说, 早睡早起是值得的。
2. There is no denying the fact that ...不可否认这个事实……=No one can deny ...谁也不可否认……
There is no denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind. 不可否认, 成功的关键在于健康的身心。
3. I am greatly convinced (that)...=I am greatly assured (that)...我深信……
I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure. 我深信预防胜于治疗。
4. Among various kinds of ...=Of all the ...在各种……之中, ……
Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular. 在各种运动中, 我尤其喜欢慢跑。
5. In my opinion ...=As far as I am concerned ,...在我看来, ……
In my opinion, playing computer games not only takes up much time but also is harmful to our health. 在我看来, 打电脑游戏既花费也有害健康。
6. According to my personal experience = Based on my personal experience根据我个人经验
According to my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good. 根据我个人的经验, 微笑带给我很多好处
7. Of all the people I know, perhaps none deserves my respect more than ...在我认识的人当中, 也许没有一个人比……更值得我尊敬。
Of all the people I know, perhaps none deserves my respect more than Miss Zhang, my English teacher. 在我认识的人当中, 也许没有一个人比我的英语老师张老师更值得我尊敬。
8. In the course of my schooling, I will never forget ...在我的求学过程中, 我忘不了……
In the course of my schooling, I will never forget the great difficulty I encountered in learning English. 在我求学的过程中, 我忘不了学习英语的巨大困难。
9. With the increase/growth of the population, ...随着人口的增加, ……
With the advance of science and technology, ...随着科技的进步, ……
With the rapid development of our economy ,...随着我国经济的快速发展, ……
10. In the age of information and communication, ...plays an important role. 在这信息年代, ……扮演重要的角色。
In the age of information and communication, the computer plays an extremely important role. 在这信息年代, 计算机扮演着非常重要的角色。
7.高中英语作文万能句型及语法
There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.
2. 俗话说(常言道)……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。
There is an old saying______. It"s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.
3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……;其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。
Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______.
4. 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外(而且)……。
Nowadays，it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides，______.
5. 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.
6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为(说)……，在他们看来，……
People's opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that them,_____.
7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。
Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.
8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。
______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.
9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢?
According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that______ while. Obviously，______，but why?
8.高中英语作文万能句型及语法
2. As far as I am concerned, I am really/completely in favor of the test/policy. 就我而言，我真的/完全支持这场测试/这个政策。
3. In conclusion/a word, I believe that… 总之，我相信......
4. There is some truth in both arguments，but I think the disadvantages of…outweigh its advantages.这两种观点都有一定的道理，但我认为……的缺点超过了它的优点。
5. In my opinion/view, we should... 在我看来，我们应该......
6. As for me, I… 至于我，我......
7. As I see it, … 正如我看到的，......
8. From my point of view, …. 在我看来，......
9. Personally, I think… 我个人认为......
10. My view is that… 我的观点是......
11. I think/consider… 我认为/考虑......
9.高中英语作文万能句型及语法
Today,more and more people become can see that people give up on the half of the way to success easily around your they would have the amazing keen enthusiasm at the beginning of their enthusiasm would reduce day by day.
In my opinion,there are too many lures to make us forget what a person we want to be or what thing we want to get at the first what will happen?People start to avoid woking、studing 、giving up smoking and something else.
As a result,perseverance is most important thing And the key to keep it is that you must have a strong will which make you get over a lot of problem and add the energy of your spirit to refuse the lures.
10.高中英语作文万能句型及语法
It is just the popular communication tool. For many high school students, they are easy to be addicted to keeping chatting with their friends and not pay attention to the class. For me, I have controlled myself not to play it in the class, so I will turn off the phone and not to think about it. Some parents believe that using cellphone is not good for students, the fact is that students can learn a lot from the cellphone, they can search the Internet for more information, so as to get better solutions.
高中英语是一个两极分化比较严重的学科，想要加强英语的学习，就需要大家在平时的时候注重英语句型的积累，下面我为大家提供高中英语常用句型结构大全，希望对大家有所帮助。
主语：可以作主语的成分有名词（如boy），主格代词（如you），数词，名词化的形容词，动词不定式，动名词或从句。主语一般在句首。注意名词单数形式常和冠词不分家！谓语：谓语由动词构成，是英语时态、语态变化的主角，一般在主语之后。不及物动词（vi.）没有宾语，形成主谓结构，如：Wecome.
此句型的句子有一个共同特点，即句子的谓语动词都能表达完整的意思，不能再接对象（即宾语），这类动词叫做不及物动词，后面可以跟副词、介词短语、状语从句等作状语。S│V（不及物动词）
│rose.月亮升起了。
│remains.宇宙长存。
│breathe,eat,anddrink.我们大家都呼吸、吃和喝。
│cares?管它呢？
│doesnotmatter.他所讲的没有什么关系。
│talkedforhalfanhour.他们谈了半个小时。
│writessmoothly这支笔书写流利。
1) 一般否定句
I don't know this. No news is good news.
2)特指否定
I don't think/believe/suppose/feel/imagine you are right.
3)部分否定
All is not gold that glitters. （闪光的不一定都是金子。）
4)全体否定
Nothing can be so simple as this.
5) 延续否定
He doesn't know English, let alone/to say nothing of/not to speak of French.
6) 半否定句
We seldom/hardly/scarcely/barely hear such fine singing.
7) 双重否定
I can't help /keep/ laughing whenever I hear it.
far as ...is concerned 就……而言
goes without saying that... 不言而喻，...
can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......
the proverb says， 正如谚语所说的
has to be noticed that... 它必须注意到，...
's generally recognized that... 它普遍认为...
's likely that ... 这可能是因为...
's hardly that... 这是很难的......
's hardly too much to say that... 它几乎没有太多的说…
calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是
高中英语重点句型加例句
高中英语常用句型及例句50个有：
Nothing is + 形容词比较级 than to + 动词原形 ；Nothing is + more +形容词+ than to 。
例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。
cannot emphasize the importance of …too much.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。)
例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
高中英语必背的考试常用句型有哪些，以下是我整理的一系列相关内容，供您参考，欢迎阅读。
句型1： would rather that somebody did…“宁愿 ；更愿意 ”(表示现在或将来的愿望)；would rather that somebody had done…“宁愿 ；更愿意 ”（表示过去的愿望）
[例句]I’d rather you posted the letter right now. 我想让你现在去寄信。
I’d rather you were not a celebrated actor. In that case, we could spend more time together.
我到情愿你不是个知名演员，这样我们可以有更多的时间在一起。
I’d rather that I hadn’t seen her yesterday. 我情愿昨天没有看到她。
句型2： as if/though+主语+did/had done…好像 （表示现在或将来的情况用过去时；表示过去的情况用过去完成时）
[例句]Our head teacher treats us as if we were her own children, so all the students in our class thinkighly of her.
Alan talked about Rome as if he had been there. Alan谈起罗马来就好像他去过那里似的。
句型3： “wish +宾语从句”，表示不大 可能实现的愿望；表示现在的愿望：主语+过去时；表示过去的愿望：主语+had done；表示将来的愿望：主语+would/could do
[例句]：How I wish we students had more free time to relax ourselves! 我们学生多么希望有更多的自由时间放松自己！
I failed in the maths exam. How I wish I hadn’t wasted so much time playing!
What a pity you can’t go to the party. How I wish I could dance with you at the party!
句型4： It’s high/about time that somebody did (should do) (should通常不省略) …早就该
[例句]：It’s time that you went to school.= It’s time that you should go to school.
It’s high time that we did something to improve our environment. 该是我们为环保做些事情了。
I think it’s high time that she made up her mind. 我想她该拿定主意了。
句型5： 情态动词+动词不定式完成结构的用法。could have done “本来可以 ”（表示过去没有实现的可能）。might have done “本来可能 ；本来应该或可以做某事”（实际没有发生；含有轻微的责备语气。
should/ought to have done “本来该做某事”（而实际未做）
should not/ought not to have done “本来不该做”（实际却做过了，含有责备语气）
needn’t have done “本来不必做”（但是已经做过了）
would rather have done “当时宁愿做了某事”（实际没有做过）；否定式would rather not
have done表达相反意思，两者都有表示“后悔”之意。
1. allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式)
My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.
2. asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)
My father asked me to study hard.
He asked me not to swim alone.
be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事
I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.
3. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
She is afraid to ask me questions.
4. be afaid of doing sth 害怕做某事
I am afraid of going out at night.
5. be afaid of sth 害怕某物
He is afraid of snakes.
6. be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶
He was amazed to meet the girl there.
be amazed at sth 对某事感到惊讶
they were amazed at the news.
1. absence n. 缺席，不在场，缺乏
2. absorb vt. 吸收，使专心
3. abstract a. 抽象的 n.摘要
4. academic a. 学院的，学术的
5. access n. 接近，通道，入口
6. accordingly ad. 因此，依照
7. account n. 记述，解释，帐目
8. accurate a. 准确的，正确无误的
9. accuse vt. 指责，归咎于
10. actor n. 男演员
11. actress n. 女演员
12. actual a. 实际的，现行的
13. adapt vt. 使适应，改编
14. admire vt. 钦佩，羡慕，赞赏
15. admit vt. 承认，准许…进入
16. adopt vt. 收养，采用，采取
17. adult n. a. 成年人 a.成年的
18. advance vi. n. 前进，提高 n.进展
19. adventure n. 冒险，惊险活动
20. affair n. 事情，事件，事务
21. affect vt. 影响，感动
22. afterward (s) ad. 后来，以后，后
23. agent n. 代理人，代理商
24. agriculture n. 农业，农艺，农学
25. ahead ad. 在前，向前，提前
26. aid n. 帮助，救护，助手
27. aim vi. 瞄准，针对，致力
28. aircraft n. 飞机，飞行器
29. alarm n. 惊恐，忧虑，警报
30. album n. 集邮本，照相簿，唱片
高中英语作文高级句型有哪些，我整理了相关信息，来看一下！
1.首先, 第一: initially, to begin with, to start with;
2.其次, 第二, 第三, 第四……: furthermore, moreover, in addition, besides
3.最后: finally; last but not least:(提及最后的人或事物时说)最后但同样重要的
4.现在(目前), XXXX现象是不可避免且难以否认的
Currently, there is an inevitable and undeniable fact that ……
At present, it is inevitable and undeniable that …..
例句: Currently, there is an inevitable and undeniable fact that computer is playing a significant role in our daily lives
At present, it is inevitable and undeniable that advertisement has been flooding into our daily lives
5.随着社会(科技)的发展,人们开始注意到XXXX的重要性
Along with the advance of the society (science and technology), people are attaching much importance to ……
例句: Along with the advance of the society, people are attaching more and more importance to the interview in the job-hunting
6.最近, XXXXX现象引起了人们的'广泛关注
Recently, the phenomenon that …… has aroused wide public concern
例句: Recently, the phenomenon that CPI keeps increasing has aroused wide public concern
far as ...is concerned 就……而言
goes without saying that... 不言而喻，...
can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......
the proverb says， 正如谚语所说的
has to be noticed that... 它必须注意到，...
's generally recognized that... 它普遍认为...
's likely that ... 这可能是因为...
's hardly that... 这是很难的......
's hardly too much to say that... 它几乎没有太多的说…
calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是
