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2019年考研英语一参考答案考试英语历年真题答案链接: 2021年考研英语（电子书）（独家提供）链接：若资源有问题欢迎追问~链接：提取码：6666这... 2019年考研英语一参考答案
考试英语历年真题答案
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简介：2023年考研英语复习资料、考研英语复习规划、考研英语大纲，考研英语真题等合集
考研2019年英语一答案
新时代研究生学术英语：综合教程1第一单元答案如下：
Pair work。
$10，230。
$26，290。
$35，830。
public two-year colleges。
$3，660。
private non-profit four-year colleges。
$12，320。
Warm-up video。
95%。
42%。
Finance。
70%。
27%。
42%。
20%。
8，340，000。
language ability。
critical thinking。
Text One。
Ex1
four common lies and some common-sense facts。
92percent。
the more likely they send their children to college。
filling out all those admission forms。
remains the single best investment。
some form of advanced training。
non-college vocational training。
a social problem。
soaring college tuition debt。
college is worth it。
Ex2
1、Those experts base this claim on two so-called“facts.”One is that high-prestige employers no longer require a college degree for their other is that some successful business giants have dropped out of college。
2、Against the first excuse，the author says that most of those jobs are low-prestige，low-wage positions that probably have never required a college the second excuse，the author presents the fact that billionaires send their own children to college。
3、Because college changes college education ensures that the children from poor families rise to a significantly higher income level and higher social status in the future。
4、Artificial intelligence may take over some repetitive and mechanical work，but there are jobs that require human hands，human intelligence and human need specialized training before taking those positions。
5、Because law school and medical school students graduate with hundreds of thousands in debt and they need to pay it off within limited defense lawyers or general practitioners cannot ensure them an adequate pay to cover the debt。
6、The educators’innovation work mainly focuses on three aspects：refunding public education，improving food and housing security for college students，and redesigning curricula and ways of learning。
Ex3
1（Answers may vary.）
The text says that some educators are working on the problems，like refunding public education，improving food and housing security for students at college，and redesigning relevant curricula and ways of other possible strategies may also work：
More professional experiences throughout students，it is important not to wait until junior or senior year to engage in career experiences offer a chance for students and employers to start building authentic relationships rather than relying on a rushed。
Better and colleges should offer career orientation programs for programs are expected to prepare students for a greater understanding of career opportunities and options，and to assist them in making meaningful and informed career choices.
More scholarships：Many students graduate from college with enormous loan debt，or they limit their education in an attempt to control are the most desirable form of financial aid。
2（Answers may vary.）
Academic Reading Skill。
1、The situation is described in 。
2、In ，the author proves with evidence that the claim“college isn’t worth it”is made on false bases，which reveals her position— she is against it。
3、“Here are the four most common lies you are hearing and some common-sense facts to keep you and your teenager on an even keel while considering and applying for college，”from which the reader can tell that the author will discuss it fully in the subsequent sections。
The body consists of four sections from ，each section beginning with a“lie.”
Two pieces of information are mentioned in is“we are working to innovate in our colleges.”The other is“high school seniors and their parents need to close their ears to the false，even fraudulent，idea that‘college isn’t worth it’。
Language Enhancement。
your thin CV。
you haven’t achieved much at college。
the report about his academic misconduct。
he would be deprived of his PhD。
researchers at Northwestern University。
that diets high in fat can throw off the body’s internal clock。
complaints you make。
you are alienated from people around。
keep going for a goal that is impossible to achieve。
翻译
Professor Li Qi from the Higher Education Research Institute，Beijing Normal University，said that higher education worldwide has been gradually developing from elite education to mass education since the increase of the enrollment and the competition for college employment rates。
According to The Blue Book of Examinations：China College Entrance Examination Report（2019），“the gross enrollment rate of China’s higher education ，which is higher than the average level of middle-and high-income countries。”
This proportion will continue to ’s higher education is shifting from elite education to mass education，and there occurs inevitably the phenomena of grade inflation and certificate inflation。
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2021年考研英语一参考答案
2021年考研英语一翻译真题解析：
Part C: Read the following text are fully and then translate the underlined segments into Chinese. Your translation should be written neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.( 10 points)
46. Those societies came out of the war with levels of enrollment that had been roughly constant at 3%-5% of the relevant age groups during the decades before the war.
【解析】1.这句话主干为Those societies came out of the war.
2. with levels of enrollment是介宾短语作状语;
3. that had been roughly constant at 3%-5% of the relevant age groups是定语从句修饰前面levels of enrollment.
【参考译文】战争结束后，这些社会的入学率仍旧保持在战前几十年里相关年龄段的3%-5%。
47. And the demand that rose in those societies of entry to higher education extended to groups and social classes that had not thought of attending a university before the war.
【解析】1. 这句话主干为the demand extended to groups and social classes，其中extended为谓语动词;
2. that rose in those societies of entry to higher education定语从句修饰demand;
3. that had not thought of attending a university before the war定语从句修饰前面groups and social classes.
【参考译文】那些社会中对获得高等教育的需求不断上升，战前没有想过上大学的群体和社会阶层也逐步有了这样的需求。
48. In many countries of western Europe, the numbers of student in higher education doubled within five-years periods during the 1960s and doubled again in seven, eight or 10 years by the middle of 1970 s.
【解析】这句话主干为the numbers of student in higher education doubled and double again，In many countries of western Europe为地点状语，其他部分为时间状语从句。
【参考译文】20世纪60年代，许多西欧国家接受高等教育的学生人数在5年内翻了一番，到70年代中期，在7年、8年或10年里又翻了一番。
49. and when the new staff are predominantly young men and women fresh from past graduate study, they largely define the norms of academic life in that faculty.
【解析】这句话主干为they largely define the norms of academic life in that faculty，when引导的是时间状语从句;其中fresh from past graduate study是形容词短语修饰men and women。
【参考译文】新员工当中大部分是刚毕业的年轻男女时，他们在很大程度上定义了该院的学术生活规范。
50. High growth rates increased the chances for academic innovation, they also weakened the forms and process by which teachers and students are admitted into a community of scholars during periods of stability or slow growth.
【解析】1.这句话主干是一个并列句为High growth rates increased the chances for academic innovation, they also weakened the forms and process;
2. by which teachers and students are admitted into a community of scholars during periods of stability or slow growth定语从句修饰forms and process.
【参考译文】高增长率增加了学术创新的机会，同时也削弱了教师和学生在稳定或缓慢增长时期加入学者群体的形式和过程。
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