关于昆明的英语介绍及中文
As one of China’s most diversified provinces,Yunnan is certainly one of China’s most alluring is home to more than one third of China’s ethnic minorities and over half of the country’s plant and animal province is blessed by its mixture of traditional folk cultures as well as breath-taking ’s capital,resides at an elevation of 1890m and boasts a milder climate than most other Chinese cities.
昆明,别称春城,是云南省省会、滇中城市群中心城市,国务院批复确定的中国西部地区重要的中心城市之一。下面是我整理的关于昆明概况的英文 导游词 ,欢迎阅读。
关于昆明概况的英文导游词1
Kunming lake is located in the Summer Palace in Beijing, its area is about three-quarters of the total area. Former northwest Beijing many springs converge into natural lakes, has seven names such as yet, large parking in the lake.
Kunming lake, a former northwest Beijing many springs converge into natural lakes, has seven names such as yet, large parking in the lake. Due to the longevity hill after the predecessor has the name of urn hill, also known as urn hill parking. Kunming lake is a natural, artificial lake. Here is the original xishan hill arch fans, former reason springs to assemble a lowland swamp.
In 1153 AD, after gold yanjing (as) in its capital, gold master yan hong light out the chicken water land, built in the jinshan palace. More from the west to the aim of yuquan hill spring note at the foot of the jinshan, make it become a plain, storage called the golden stream. This is the precursor of the kunming lake today. To the yuan dynasty, to increase the golden stream of water will be needed to supply the Kyoto grain transportation, water conservancy, guo shoujin guided ChangPing County white water from springs and yuquan hill into the mooring floating village. Jinshan was renamed urn hill, lake was renamed urn hill berth, the surface than had previously been expanded. In the Ming dynasty, white village water channel (white floating weir) disrepair, the water dried up, urn hill parking area is narrow. Emperor qianlong in the qing dynasty carved deep to expand mooring and urn hill, become larger than when Ming dynasty triple giant leaching, the beginning of the kunming lake.
This name, is the emperor that is applied in the qianlong emperor in changan capital kunming pool practicing wenhuan allusions. The name used today. After the yuan dynasty Beijing its capital for grain transportation, presided over by the water conservancy experts guo shoujin, upstream water development, changping along the mountain spring water and running water into the lake, became mostly in the city of grain transportation by using the reservoir. Many planting lotus in the lake in the Ming dynasty, around the paddy planting rice, lake have temples, pavilions, wins again, like the jiangnan scenery, hence there are "west lake", "west lake scenery" of reputation.
MingWu of land god, Ming has been on a boat to go fishing for fun here. Qing qianlong built qingyi garden, the lake will develop, become the size of the now, and take the emperor in changan kunming digging pool exercises war story, named kunming lake, on the lake every summer training exercise. Kunming lake on the main subject is west dike and six bridge, east dike, the west embankment in the south lake island, the marble seventeen-arch bridge which and so on. Flow around the longevity hill river at the foot of the mountain, known as the lake.
关于昆明概况的英文导游词2
Appropriate county village of Venus, if there are mountain shape lie lion, said fu lion mountain. Five mountains rise steeply, rock mountains towering mountain. Rock under clear spring flowing day and night, good water quality, and large flow. Water xiushan jung, bamboo forest, beautiful YaJing. Because of the landscape, also known as yanquan mountain. "The monk of the ancient mountains". Yuan to early is (about 1341) monk panlong father to name, "MAO as the temples, carry forward the catch. Edge, full followers build patriarch temple consecrate and handed down. After the monks found here is "land", among them. Yanquan ancient concurrently in a way together in the release, and temples.
The XFX years (1450 ~ 1450), mu fu man Zhu Fuhai beginning, monks and wide between wanli rebuilt. It is advisable to have said "yanquan wash jade", one of the eight sights "good". Kangxi 26 years (1687 years), city Gao Shilang, teachings to work is glad to invite scholars city investment management, build a pavilion pavilion, built half moon pool. Yanquan has since become something natural and cultural landscape are all places of interest. Salty, with BingXian DianGe damaged. In 1915, the magistrate of a county Qian Liangjun rebuilt pavilions, "half ShanTing". In 1929, city yun-xiang ma, raised mother fights pavilion, jade emperor Chinese style pavilion the cool new pavilion, wide plant flowers and trees, and mass of cliff stone carvings. Temples look brand-new, into the most prosperous period. In 1940, the Japanese bombing of kunming, the disabled in hospital, scenery to avoid damage.
Published in July 1987, moya carved stone county, it is advisable to good key cultural relics protection units. In February 1993, the county government approval, yanquan office allot the ownership of the temple of Venus. In recent years, the office on a large scale comprehensive reconstruction. New Ursa major, the great hall, temple, jade emperor Chinese style pavilion, the gate, swimming pool, etc., and wide planting flowers and trees, lawns, and roads, adding stone table bench, making yanquan changes today than yesterday. In April 1999, kunming expo garden gave nameboards headquarters and tourism bureau of yunnan province tourism fixed-point units, for the expo.
20_ , yanquan temple management committee carved stone steles commemorative tee: "professor mu book place", "Yuan Jiagu tea place", "hidden pavilion site". Modern three historical facts recorded yanquan temple, very creative, greatly improving the yanquan temple culture grade.
关于昆明概况的英文导游词3
Andy scenic spot located at the side of the east suburb of kunming mingfeng, covers an area of 1773 mu of 8 km away from downtown. Mirage resorts to create next thirty years wanli (1602) Ming chongzhen decade (1637) moved tongdian struck binchuan chicken foot mountain, the qing emperor kangxi 10 years (1671), the day the king wu sangui reconstruction of the existing building double-hipped roof mountain type zhenwu bronze, bronze weighing 250 tons, is China's largest copper construction, it is the Summer Palace in Beijing mirage of the longevity hill intact; More than, the wudang mountain in hubei Andy is the largest remaining pure copper temple in China. The famous Andy belongs to taihe palace, as part of the total weight of 250 tons, for double-hipped roof flying pavilion imitation wood square building, the temple meters high, meters wide, deep, including stone, corrugated roof eaves beams, statues, curtain, bottle opener, you had plaque jacaranda with banners, etc were bronze.
Andy since with Chen bin Yu Wanli nonyl Yin (1602) years, ding, has more than 380 years; Wu sangui reconstruction has more than 210 years. Built during Ming wanli period. With Chen bin modeled on hubei all counties within the territory of mount wudang tianzhufeng taihe palace and mirage, built a little change. The late Ming dynasty ruled yunnan mu's evil, court repeatedly being disciplined, family decline. But, he is not on its own to find root cause, and to seek relief from the superstition. Letter is: YingWuShan in the east of the city, the mountain stands the bronze, "copper is the genera, of the west can g wood", so the tour by Zhang Feng He, mount tongdian down to chicken feet of western yunnan, fengshan mirage, existing Wu Sanjia rebuilt at the beginning of the qing dynasty. There were "on the beam, the qing emperor kangxi 10 years, were the big lv, ten door day, the day prince wu sangui worship", etc.
From the bottom up the car and walk, fairy bridge, into the "mingfeng", "first tianmen", "two tianmen" and "three doors. Climbing the tianmen, visible ancient grave taihe palace gate. Al cloud: "painting lianyun, three acres of castle peak, zhu LouYing, don't drive wizard a heavy day". Again into the temple gate, lingxingmeng door, visible stand tall brick city, blow about several zhangs, just like the Forbidden City. Along the order into the "city", right against the face high steps and is the center of the taihe palace architecture, famous mirage. Spot with three layers of 36 wing Angle of 29 meters high tower, the third floor of the dome, hung Ming yongle (1432) 21 years big bronze, cast by metres high, caliber meters circumference, 14 tonnes, to yunnan's largest antique clock. New "China golden expo garden", the wudang mountain in hubei, wutai mountain in shanxi, shandong taishan, and Beijing copper building housed a garden of the longevity hill. Estates in the pile of marble, Bridges water, step rail, road Shi Fang, plant flowers, such as landscape set each other off, form small and exquisite imitation bronze culture landscape. Andy botanical garden has 500 acres of gardens, has built the tea garden, azalea garden, magnolia, rose garden, WenShi District ten park, introduction of more than 20_ kinds of garden plants. Andy area is a combination of humanities landscape, natural landscape features of tourist attractions. Seven kilometers to the northeast in the city of kunming on phoenix mountain, have completely in bronze casting bronze, a house in the hot sun yi yi is unripe brightness, dazzling, so people called the mirage, is key protected cultural relics in China.
Spring city in qing dynasty kangxi nine years (AD 1670), wu sangui after peasant uprising, the rate of division into ju kunming, reconstruction of mirage. Can be seen on the mirage girders now ", the qing emperor kangxi 10 years, were the major of ji lu month (October) 6, day prince wu sangui to build "the copper. The inside of the Buddha, signboards, beams, level, doors and Windows, panlong, decoration and so on are made of bronze. Andy, floor, the steps of the railings are unique marble build by laying bricks or stones. The whole house majestic, beautiful and easy. Outside the temple built with walls, gates, battlements. The city on the floor. In behind the side, there are thick folded more than two strains of camellia one individual plant and crape myrtle, legend has it for the kind of the Ming dynasty, before and after the Spring Festival every year, thousands of camellia flowers in full bloom, bonus as fire.
关于昆明概况的英文导游词4
Kunming lake dianchi lake for short, is located in the southwest of yunnan kunming, around 300 square kilometers, in more than 1800 meters above sea level, even your depth of 5 meters. Pool of the surrounding mountains, acquainting, famous countless, wide, green lake, excellent scenery. As a result, was regarded as one of the jewels in the yunnan-guizhou plateau. The formation of the dianchi lake is located in the bottom because the fall of faults, forming lakes. Heave near the mountains, endless miles. Underground cave not counted, liaoning benxi water tunnel and devoted WangTianDong, shenyang Tibetan army hole and its contrast, like a snail and elephants. Composition nets
Magnificent grand view pavilion, in the lake. China's most famous historical records a coupon from the long, recommended by chairman MAO. The western hills near the risks and magnificent, haigeng sports park, zheng he park, famous in the world, nie er's tomb, let a person respect, stone mountain village, white fish mouth, kuanyinshan magnificent appearance, the prosperity of ancient tomb complex sites let person fancy here.
, looking up, lakes and mountains, loud and clear, that look very cool. Why napa lake, breeding and growing fast. Years, built roads and tourism, tourists as a cloud. Brigitte chicken mountains and golden horse very image, between the shores of lake shi, tree forest. A and a looming temple, especially yan temple monks chanting loud voice to the morning bell and evening drum reminders, echoing in the mountains, is a beautiful picture.
Many mainland minorities, such as bai, dai, SaNiZu, fine clothes. Stand before is not expensive ethnic handicrafts, such as batik dress and jewelry. Many flavor snack, I just don't back to the assembly meeting to eat lunch and dinner, as some are full.
Yang Dian scholars in Ming dynasty there are poems said: climate is often as one, 4 flowers on spring. Is singing the weather and beautiful scenery here, seems to be added to travel a vacancy.
关于昆明概况的英文导游词5
Huating temple, formerly known as great circle sleep temple, the yuan dynasty to treat three years (1323) XuanFeng monk is adding site of gause villa, the Dali kingdom period tomorrow shun six years (1462), temple monk sheng host rebuilt, the twenty-sixth year of the reign of emperor kangxi (1688) rebuilt after the expansion of the name huating temple.
Virtual cloud presided over the old monk rebuilt in 1920, called "by the cloud of Buddha, the most in kunming area. 1984 to carry out the party's religious policy, huating temple on the first temple, open wide by courtesy of the merits of good people, to reconstruct the scripture-stored, overhaul hall, the newly built five hundred arhat hall, repair of cultural relics and ancient and modern famous inscriptions, increase the modern calligraphy couplet, fully protect the famous buddhist temple.
Huating temple complete structure, layout, exactly, imposing manner is thick, the study of religious culture and ancient architectural art has important value. Main building are: Ursa major, the scripture-stored tower, the clock tower, the abbot, meditation room, ancestor's hall, monastery, guest room, bell and drum tower, and the sea will tower, etc. A rectangular plane layout, in the buddhist architecture of axisymmetric, closed courtyard type. Have that plastic Ursa iii golden body of Buddha, the south China sea guanyin and five hundred arhats, great plastic maitreya, four major Kings, fire, water, and two transformers and bodhisattva wei tuo, the scripture-stored consecrate Buddha white marble statue. Temple treasures have: yuan tai (1324) of the first year of Sanskrit mantra stone statue of sheng tuo Ronnie after building, tomorrow the Yang Ming dynasty the imperial tablet, number one scholar of the couplet "hold west monohydrate, with or without haze, column outside the monk to be diffused rod; peaks toward you, sunny rain shade, lean on a bar person" in the drawing, and other precious historical relics.
Too hua temple years of vicissitudes of life after seven hundred years of wind and rain BingXian, Ming and qing dynasties expansion and repair for many times, but the rule is still keeping the yuan dynasty architectural style. Summer temple east west, scale, layout rigorous, five mixture patio, circus turrets, showed more traditional wear bucket structure, temple pavilion, pavilion, gallery, ChiHuiCheng, quiet quiet.
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My hometown is in kunming,my hometown known as "spring city",I like my hometown my hometown because of the spring,spring is very beautiful in my hometown is in spring,there are many flowers and grass is green,and very warm,neither hot nor cold,but very dry,I love my hometown my hometown,love of kunming!
关于姚明的英文介绍
YaoMing was born September 12, 1980 in ShangHai. At 226 centimeters he is one of the tallest men in the NBA. He has played basketball all of his life but in 1997 he joined the ShangHai Sharks. In 1998 YaoMing joined the Chinese National team. In the year 2000 Yao joined the All-Star team of Asia. Last year YaoMing was selected first in the NBA Draft by Houston. He was one of few first year players to make the NBA All-Star team. He has gotten off to a good start with the Houston Rockets this year by scoring 19 points in his first game. YaoMing now plays in the Houston Toyota Center. Although he played well last year, YaoMing will be more aggressive because he is coached by former NBA All-Star Patrick Ewing, who was known for his aggressive style of play. YaoMing loves meat and the color blue. He has much respect for ZhouEnlai
Yao Ming (Chinese: 姚明; Pinyin: Yáo Míng) (born September 12, 1980, in Shanghai, China) is a Chinese professional basketball player and is considered one of the best centers in the National Basketball Association (NBA) today. He is also among the tallest of players in the NBA standing at a height of 7'6". He is the only son of his father Yao Zhiyuan and Fang Fengdi. He played for the Shanghai Sharks of the Chinese Basketball Association (CBA) for five years, and now plays center for the Houston Rockets in the NBA. He was selected by Houston as the 1st overall pick of the 2002 NBA Draft and signed with them on October 21, 2002.
Yao Ming is a retired professional basketball player from China. He was born on September 12, 1980, in Shanghai, China. Yao Ming is one of the tallest professional basketball players in history, standing at 7 feet 6 inches ( meters) tall. He played for the Chinese national basketball team and Houston Rockets in the National Basketball Association (NBA) from 2002 to 2011.姚明是一位来自中国的退役职业篮球运动员。他于1980年9月12日出生在中国上海。姚明是历史上最高的职业篮球运动员之一,身高7英尺6英寸(米)。他曾为中国国家篮球队和美国国家篮球协会(NBA)的休斯顿火箭队效力,从2002年到2011年。
Yao Ming, male, han nationality, independents, was born on September 12, 1980 in Shanghai xuhui district, ancestral home town, zhenze town, suzhou wujiang area, former Chinese professional basketball player, department job center, the Asian basketball federation chairman, chairman of the Chinese basketball association, the company chairman and general manager, technical secondary school reform pioneer award winner.
姚明,男,汉族,无党派人士,1980年9月12日出生于上海市徐汇区,祖籍江苏省苏州市吴江区震泽镇,前中国职业篮球运动员,司职中锋,现任亚洲篮球联合会主席、中国篮球协会主席、中职联公司董事长兼总经理,改革先锋奖章获得者。
2008年8月6日,在北京参加奥运圣火传递。8月8日,担当中国奥运代表队旗手。
2011年12月5日,姚明当选上海公共外交协会副会长,兼荣誉大使。12月21日,上海市政协举行十一届三十一次常委会议,增补姚明为十一届市政协委员。
2012年1月15日,被增选为政协上海市第十一届委员会常务委员。1月17日,被增补为上海市体育总会第七届委员会常委、副主席。
2013年2月1日,当选第十二届全国政协委员。
2013年7月28日,姚明经国际奥委会宣布成为南京青奥会大使。
昆明介绍英文
很多人一提到昆明就会想起哪里的景象,是一个适合旅游的地方。下面是我为你整理的介绍昆明的 初中 英语 作文 ,希望对你有帮助!
Kunming is the capital of beautiful Yunnan Province located in the far southwestern corner of China.It is well known as the "Spring City,"It is neither too hot in summer or too cold in winter.Rain is prevalent during the Summer; Winters are dry and sunny.Transportation is very convinient.You can go there by plane,car,train and bus.There are many famous local dishes,such as Crossing Bridge Noodles.A walk through the Bird and Flower Market,the Yunnan University area,or around Green Lake Park is a great way to enjoy a sunny afternoon in Kunming.If you have the time and the money,you should also consider a visit to a few of Kunming’s other tourist attractions,such as the Yunnan Provincial Museum,Shilin (Stone Forest),and the Western Hills near Dian Chi.I am sure you will have a good time there.
I live in Kunming which is a part of Yunnan.I am proud of my hometown,because of the food,the special local product,the sight and the people.
As for the food,there are many special things,such as crossing-over bridge rice noodles(过桥米线).It's really delicious,and I think you will remember it forever after you once taste it!
And what about the special local product?You may know drug ingredients which is very famous,the triratna(三宝) of Yunnan is Panax pseudo-ginseng var. notoginseng(三七) ,rhizoma gastrodiae(天麻) and worm grass(虫草) .
The sights are also pretty good!Dianchi Lake(滇池) is a good place for you to visit.While you are there,you will enjoy the fresh air and the beauty of the lake.
At last ,I would like to talk about the people there.They are really friendly.And whenever you have troble with you,they will help you at once.You can play with them,enjoy the beauty of the heart of human.This is my hometown,what a good place!
Welcome to my hometown!kunming is my hometown.It is a modern and busy town.It has a long history.There are many big supermarkets,beautiful gardens and good factories here.It is very easy to go shopping.You can see green hills,big trees and nice flowers.There are many restaurants in kunming.You can enjoy kunming guoqiao ricenoodles.It tastes very delicious.Many visitors come here to enjoy it.
There are many good places to visit.There is a park and a big Shopping Mall.You can see films in fortune theater .My school is one of the best schools in my hometown.It is on baita Road.It is very beautiful.I hope you can come and visit soon.
With excitement, I flew to kunming on a plane again, and my tour officially began.
In the two hours I spent in the plane, I saw white clouds outside the window like marshmallows, a single one floating by our window. The plane flew and flew to kunming airport. The weather is cool and the sky is blue. It is much more beautiful than the sky in hangzhou. There is no air pollution, and the air is much cleaner.
We visited the kunming museum, where there are butterfly specimens, yak specimens, and dinosaur fossils... Look good! We also visited the jade dragon snow mountain, its highest has more than 5000 meters above sea level, we in the cable car, the elevation 4506 meters, then we walk mountaineering, high up, the mother had a plateau response, have a little dizzy, I stay with my mother, let friends mountaineering. In fact, I would like to go with them, but I want to stay with my mother, or my mother will be cold. Then I looked into the distance and saw that there was a long and unformed snow between the mountains and the mountains, and the rocks in the mountains were blown by the wind and rain and became gray. Look at the friends climb higher figure, my heart was determined, and the next time came, hope mother can overcome altitude sickness, and I together to climb to the highest point, I look forward to, I can do.
Kunming is a city of four seasons and flowers, and we have come to the market of flowers. There are so many flowers and colorful flowers that we can not see too much. I bought a lot of cute and charming little boxes. Mother bought a lot of beautiful dry flowers, and everyone went home. In the afternoon, we will bid farewell to kunming. The journey is coming to an end. I am reluctant to leave kunming.
The trip to kunming is so memorable! Jade dragon snow mountain, you wait for it, next time I come I will reach the highest point!
As soon as I arrived at kunming stone forest, my mother volunteered to serve as our "guide" because she had been here before. The stone in the stone was flying, and I heard it and said curiously, "impossible! How could a stone fly by itself?" , father aside unbearable explained: "hundreds of millions of years ago, here is a piece of sea, due to crustal movement, the seabed rise into the ground, now underwater mountains became a stone in the stone forest, and go through hundreds of millions of years of wind and rain formed now beautiful wonders.
Walking into shilin, the first thing I saw was a huge stone engraved with two big words: "stone forest". Then came the sight of a strange and beautiful view of stones. In the back of the stone forest stood a beautiful young girl named "asma", which was composed of pieces of stone. Her sad tale made many people tear up. At this point, she seems to be welcoming people and seems to be telling her story. In the stone forest, there are a few big stones of referred to as "research", heard that it was a night, falling from the sky a big stone, the second day, people discovered the stone, they call it the "research". When I was about to get out of the stone forest, there were a few stones that caught me and looked at it as if it were a kindly old man in a education naughty child. At this moment, my mother saw that I saw a fan, then asked: "qing qing, what do you think of?" As I looked at the stone, I said, "it seems that children are playing games and being criticized by grandpa." Mother said the stone was called "the old man and the child". Slowly we came out of the stone forest.
The kingfisher park is one of the places of interest in kunming. During the summer vacation, I have a chance to swim the lake.
In the green lake park, the willow trees stand at the edge of the lake, like a slender young girl carding her hair at the lake, giving the beauty to the people.
Walking by the lake, it was refreshing to look at a wave of green water. A number of cruise ships, gliding silently across the water, leaving ripples all the way. The lake was cleared to see the fish in the water play.
In the south west of the park, there is a small lake heart pavilion, surrounded by a series of weeping willows, which are reflected in the green and the light of the lake, and appear more primitive and elegant.
In the summer and autumn, the large swaths of water on the lake are white and pink flowers. It exudes fragrance, the lotus leaf is like a jade disk, some above water surface, some stick to the water.
How beautiful the lake is, the boat ride in a boat, rippling on the emerald lake, especially in wonderland.
The east bank of the lake is a reed pond; The south bank is the leisure circle, the pavilion, the north bank has the flower hall; The west bank is a children's paradise, with all kinds of entertainment toys. These five colors of children's world, really send people to linger.
楼主你好:我是昆明本地人,有疑问可以追问,再做修改 Kunming, a slow-paced city, like spring, you see, where the sun is warm.In the winter, you can green people tryin Green Lake, watching white black-headed gulls to the city's vitality.You can climb the Western Hills to see Babaili Dianchi Lake, swiftly the fundus, Bibo vast.You can calm down, Yuantong Hill in March to the zoo to see the cherry blossoms.Of course, you can also go to the Nanping Pedestrian Street, feel busy, people coming and going.Here is Kunming. (这里是昆明,一座慢节奏的城市,四季如春,你看,此处阳光正暖。你可以在冬季,绿的让人难以释怀的翠湖上,看白色的红嘴鸥给城市带来的活力。你可以登上西山,看八百里滇池,奔来眼底,碧波浩淼。你可以静下心来,在三月去圆通山动物园看樱花。当然,你也可以去南屏步行街,感受车水马龙,人来人往。这里是昆明。)
1楼太不专业了,应涉及最基本的历史,文化,经济,人文
关于清明节的介绍的英文
用英语介绍清明如下:
1、Qingming Festival is an ancient festival of the Chinese nation. It is not only a solemn festival of sweeping tombs and offering sacrifices to ancestors, but also a happy festival for people to get close to nature, go outing and enjoy the fun of spring.
清明节是中华民族古老的节日,既是一个扫墓祭祖的肃穆节日,也是人们亲近自然、踏青游玩、享受春天乐趣的欢乐节日。
2、Qingming solar term time in the Gregorian calendar before and after April 5. In this season, the vitality is exuberant, the Yin Qi is declining, and all things "give up the old and accept the new". The Earth presents the image of spring and scenery. It is a good time for suburban youth travel and Qing Dynasty tomb sacrifice.
清明节气时间在公历4月5日前后。这一时节,生气旺盛、阴气衰退,万物“吐故纳新”,大地呈现春和景明之象,正是郊外踏青春游与行清墓祭的好时节。
3、The Qingming ancestor worship Festival lasts for a long time. There are two kinds of sayings: 10 days before and 8 days after and 10 days before and 10 days after. These nearly 20 days belong to the Qingming ancestor worship Festival.
清明祭祖节期很长,有10日前8日后及10日前10日后两种说法,这近20天内均属清明祭祖节期内。
清明节的来历英文介绍(通用5篇)
清明是我国的二十四节气之一。关于清明节的.来历,你知道多少呢?下面我就为大家收集了清明节的来历英文介绍,更多内容敬请关注放假网。
qing ming, which means clear and bright in chinese, falls on april 5th this year. it is both the fifth term in the traditional lunar calendar and a festival to hold memorial ceremony for the dead. it is a time to express one's grief for his lost relatives. an ancient elegiac poem, which described a grievous woman, was read that vines tangled in vain and weeds crept in the graveyard, and her husband slept there lonely. it was so difficult to endure for her as if summer in the day and winter at night. and her only wish was to reunite with him after death.
people often go to sweep and weed graves with whole family and take a walk in the countryside as well. in tang dynasty, the habit of taking an excursion on this day was developed. at this time, spring returns and dominates the earth again. the feel of growing life is in the air, with sap ascending in trees and buds bursting. and the willow branches ed on each gate add vigor and vitality to the surroundings. but it actually means more than that. this custom can be traced back to over one thousand years ago.
during the period of spring and autumn in the jin kingdom, one of the king's sons was called chong er. jealous of his talent, a concubine falsely accused him of rebellion to make her son the crown prince. he had no choice but to flee and with him were some officials. they hid themselves in a mountain andwent hungry for quite some time. an official named jie zitui took great pain to cut some flesh from his thigh and cooked it for chong er. when the fact was known the young master was moved to tears and knelt down in gratitude. and jie replied his best repayment should be a just king. they lived a life of hunger and cold for three years until the evil concubine died. many soldiers were sent to look for him and to escort him back home. going into the carriage, he saw an official packed an old mat onto a horse, he said laughingly, 'what on earth is the use of that? throw it away!' jie zitui heard it and sighed, 'it is hardship that can be shared with his majesty but not prosperity.' so he went away quietly and lived in seclusion with his old mother.
as chong er became king, he rewarded many people but he forgot jie zitui. he did not realize it until was reminded. however his invitation was refused and he flared up. soldiers were ordered to burn up the mountain to force jie to come out. finally they found jie and his mother scorched under a willow. he would rather die than yield to the power. chong er was so overwhelmed with regret that he ordered people hold memorial ceremony for jie. so every year on that day folks mourned for him and the day before ate cold meals, which avoided making fire. later the custom of ing willow branches on gates was also added.
Qing Ming Jie(All Souls' Day)
Qing Ming is a time to remember the dead and the dearly departed. More important, it is a period to honour and to pay respect to one's deceased ancestors and family members. Because it reinforces the ethic of filial piety, Qing Ming is a major Chinese festival.
Literally meaning "clear" (Qing) and "bright" (Ming), this Chinese festival falls in early spring, on the 106th day after the winter solstice. It is a "spring" festival, and it is an occasion for the whole family to leave the home and to sweep the graves of their forebears. Chinese being practical people this sweeping of the graves is given an extended period, that is, 10 days before and after Qing Ming day. Among some dialect groups a whole month is allocated.
. Legend has it that Jie saved his starving lord's life by serving a piece of his own leg. When the lord succeeded in becoming the ruler of a small principality, he invited his faithful follower to join him. However, Jie declined his invitation, preferring to lead a hermit's life with his mother in the mountains.
Believing that he could force Jie out by burning the mountain, the lord ordered his men to set the forest on fire. To his consternation, Jie chose to remain where he was and was burnt to death. To commemorate Jie, the lord ordered all fires in every home to be put out on the anniversary of Jie's death. Thus began the "cold food feast", a day when no food could be cooked since no fire could be lit.
The "cold food" festival occurs on the eve of Qing Ming and is often considered as part of the Qing Ming festival. As time passes, the Qing Ming festival replaced the "cold food" festival. Whatever practice is observed,the basic observation of Qing Ming is to remember one's elders by making a special effort to visit their graves, ashes or ancestral tablets. To make the visit even more meaningful, some time should be spent to remind the younger members of the family of the lives and contributions of their ancestors, and the story of Jie Zi Tui who choose death over capitulation.
The name of "Qingming Festival" also comes from the Qingming solar term in the 24 solar terms of the Chinese lunar calendar. The 105th day after the winter solstice is the Qingming solar term. The Qingming solar term lasts for 15 days. Qingming, as a solar term, comes after the spring equinox. At this time, winter has gone, spring is full of vitality, the weather is clear, the fields are bright and clean, and nature is full of vitality everywhere. Using "Qingming" to call this period is the most appropriate word. Qingming Festival, also known as outing Festival, according to the Gregorian calendar, it is between April 4 and 6 every year, which is the season when the spring is bright and the plants and trees are green, and it is also a good time for people to have a spring outing. Therefore, the ancients had the custom of going outing during the Qingming Festival and carrying out a series of sports activities. In ancient times, there was another saying, "March Festival". 105 days after the winter solstice is called cold food. In the past, fire and cold food were forbidden, so it is also called "cold Festival" and "no smoking Festival".
According to folklore, cold food is to commemorate that Jie Zitui was burned in Mianshan by fire in the spring and Autumn period. Duke Wen of Jin ordered to ban fire. Jie Zitui is from Shanxi, so the cold food custom was first popular in Shanxi. In the old days, cold food broke the fire. The next day, there was a ceremony of drilling wood for new fire in the palace. People also used wickers to beg each other for new fire.
In the concept of the ancients, 108 represents perfect, auspicious, ancient and profound numbers. Putting Qingming on the 108th day after the winter solstice has a deep meaning. The name of Qingming is not only due to the clean growth of all things at this time, but also due to the sun in this period, that is, the fresh sun, the Yang Qi flowing between heaven and earth in this period, that is, the fresh Yang Qi.
The lunar calendar has 24 fixed festivals every year. Among the 24 solar terms, Qingming is the only one that is both a solar term and a festival. The name of Qingming Festival is related to the characteristics of weather and climate at this time. "Huainanzi astronomy training" in the Western Han Dynasty said: "on the 15th day after the spring equinox, fighting finger B will bring the Qingming wind." "Qingming wind" is a fresh, clear and clean wind. "A hundred questions at the age of ten" says that "when all things grow, they are clean and clear. Therefore, it is called Qingming." Although the Qingming Festival, as a festival, was formed in the Tang Dynasty, the Qingming solar term, as a timing symbol, has long been recognized by the ancients, and has been clearly recorded in the Han Dynasty.
关于“清明节”的英文介绍:
Ching Ming Festival is an ancient festival of the Chinese nation. It is not only a solemn festival to sweep the grave and worship the ancestors, but also a happy festival for people to get close to nature, take a trip and enjoy spring fun. Dou refers to the Qingming Festival,
and the festival time is around April 5 of the Gregorian calendar. At this time, the vitality is exuberant, the yin qi is declining, all things are "expressing the past and taking the new", and the earth presents the image of spring and scenery, which is a good time for outdoor spring outing and tomb sacrifice in Qing Dynasty.
The Qingming Festival of Sacrificing Ancestors is very long. There are two sayings: 8 days before the 10th and 10 days after the 10th. These two days belong to the Qingming Festival of Sacrificing Ancestors.
白话翻译:
清明节是中华民族古老的节日,既是一个扫墓祭祖的肃穆节日,也是人们亲近自然、踏青游玩、享受春天乐趣的欢乐节日。斗指乙为清明节气,交节时间在公历4月5日前后。这一时节,生气旺盛、阴气衰退,万物“吐故纳新”,大地呈现春和景明之象,正是郊外踏青春游与行清墓祭的好时节。清明祭祖节期很长,有10日前8日后及10日前10日后两种说法,这近20天内均属清明祭祖节期内。
扩展资料:
清明节作为传统的重大春祭节日,扫墓祭祀、缅怀祖先,是中华民族自古以来的优良传统,不仅有利于弘扬孝道亲情、唤醒家族共同记忆,还可促进家族成员乃至民族的凝聚力和认同感。清明节融汇自然节气与人文风俗为一体,是天时地利人和的合一,充分体现了中华民族先祖们追求“天、地、人”的和谐合一,讲究顺应天时地宜、遵循自然规律的思想。
清明节与春节、端午节、中秋节并称为中国四大传统节日。除了中国,世界上还有一些国家和地区也过清明节,比如越南、韩国、马来西亚、新加坡等。2006年5月20日,中华人民共和国文化部申报的清明节经国务院批准列入第一批国家级非物质文化遗产名录(类别:民俗;编号:Ⅹ-2)。
介绍昆明的英语ppt
上面的人英语好强说……
昆明地处云贵高原中部,海拔746米至4247米(市中心海拔1,891米),面积15942平方公里,建成区98平方公里,直辖盘龙、五华、西山、官渡四个区和呈贡、晋宁、安宁、富民、嵩明、宜良、路南、禄劝八个县。人口3635212人,有汉、彝、回、白、苗、蒙古等25个民族,少数民族人口占12.6%,城区人口1611969人。南濒滇池,三面环山。属于低纬度高原山地季风气候,由于受印度洋西南暖湿气流的影响,日照长、霜期短、年平均气温15摄氏度。气候温和,夏无酷暑,冬不严寒,四季如春,气侯宜人,是极负盛名的“春城”。为此前人有诗描写它的特点是:昆明腊月可无裘,三伏轻棉汗不流,梅绽隆冬香放满,柳舒新岁叶将稠。每年的12月到来年的3月,一群群躲避北方海域寒风的红嘴鸥,万里迢迢地从远方飞来,落栖在昆明城中。 昆明还是自然景观和人文景观的荟萃之地。悠久的历史、独特的地质结构,为昆明留下了众多的文物古迹和风景名胜。昆明市是一个发展中的国际旅游城市,目前,已形成了以世博会为中心的集自然风光和民族风情为一体的多功能的四季皆宜的旅游胜地。在云南中部,有一片波光浩渺的湖水,俨如高原上镶嵌的一颗璀璨晶莹的明珠,这就是古老的“滇南泽”,因距昆阳城最近,故又名“昆阳湖”,即人们熟悉的“五百里滇池”。以往诗人对她描写是:昆池千顷浩溟漾,浴日滔天气量洪,倒映群峰来镜里,雄吞六河入胸中。坐落在这美丽高原湖畔的城市,就是春城昆明。昆明是云南省的省会,位于云贵高原中部,四面环山,南临滇池,六河纵横,中间一马平川,形成了膏腴沃壤的昆明坝子Kunming, capital of Yunnan prov., S China, on the northern shore of Dian Chi Lake. It is a major administrative, commercial, and cultural center of S China and leading transportation hub (air, road, rail), with rail connections to Vietnam. It is China's largest producer of copper. Coal is mined, and the city has an iron and steel complex. Other manufactures include phosphorus, chemicals, machinery, textiles, paper, and cement. Kunming has long been noted for its scenic beauty and equable climate. It consists of an old walled city, a modern commercial suburb, and a residential and university section. Although it was often the seat of kings in ancient times, Kunming's modern prosperity dates only from 1910, when the railroad from Hanoi was built. In World War II, Kunming was important as the Chinese terminus of the Burma Road. The city has an astronomical observatory, and its institutions of higher learning include Yunnan Univ. and a medical college. On the outskirts is a famed bronze temple, dating from the Ming dynasty. Kunming was formerly called Yunnanfu.
用英文介绍昆明2008-04-15 15:24云南中部,有一片波光浩渺的湖水,俨如高原上镶嵌的一颗璀璨晶莹的明珠,这就是古老的“滇南泽”,因距昆阳城最近,故又名“昆阳湖”,即人们熟悉的“五百里滇池”。以往诗人对她描写是:昆池千顷浩溟漾,浴日滔天气量洪,倒映群峰来镜里,雄吞六河入胸中。坐落在这美丽高原湖畔的城市,就是春城昆明。昆明是云南省的省会,位于云贵高原中部,四面环山,南临滇池,六河纵横,中间一马平川,形成了膏腴沃壤的昆明坝子。 昆明地处云贵高原中部,市中心海拔 1,891米。南濒滇池,三面环山。属于低纬度高原山地季风气候,由于受印度洋西南暖湿气流的影响,日照长、霜期短、年平均气温15摄氏度。气候温和,夏无酷暑,冬不严寒,四季如春,气侯宜人,是极负盛名的“春城”。为此前人有诗描写它的特点是:昆明腊月可无裘,三伏轻棉汗不流,梅绽隆冬香放满,柳舒新岁叶将稠。每年的12月到来年的3月,一群群躲避北方海域寒风的红嘴鸥,万里迢迢地从远方飞来,落栖在昆明城中。 昆明还是自然景观和人文景观的荟萃之地。悠久的 历史、独特的地质结构,为昆明留下了众多的文物古迹和风景名胜。昆明市是一个发展中的国际旅游城市,目前,已形成了以世博会为中心的集自然风光和民族风情为一体的多功能的四季皆宜的旅游胜地。 昆明海拔746米至4247米,面积15942平方公里,建成区98平方公里,直辖盘龙、五华、西山、官渡四个区和呈贡、晋宁、安宁、富民、嵩明、宜良、路南、禄劝八个县。人口3635212人,有汉、彝、回、白、苗、蒙古等25个民族,少数民族人口占12.6%,城区人口1611969人。 ↓ ☆★ In central Yunnan, the Gaomiao a shimmering lake, akin plateau dazzling mosaic of a glistening pearl, which is the ancient "Dian Naze," because from Kunyang City recently, it was also known as "Kunyang Lake" that is, people familiar with the "500 in Dianchi Lake." She describes the poet of the past: 1000 ares Queensland Chi Hao Yang Ming, the towering gas Bath Hung, Daoying Qunfeng to mirror, six-swallowing River into chest. Plateau is located in the beautiful lakeside city of Kunming is Chuncheng. Kunming is the capital of Yunnan Province in central Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, surrounded by mountains, south of Dianchi Lake, 6 River horizon, the middle Yimabengchuan formed Gaoyuworang Kunming Bazi. Kunming, Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau is located in the central part of town elevation 1,891 meters. South Dying Dianchi Lake, surrounded on three sides by mountains. A low-latitude mountain plateau monsoon climate, due to the Indian Ocean southwest of the impact of warm air, sunshine long Shuangqi short, the average temperature of 15 degrees Celsius. A mild climate, without the sweltering heat of summer, not winter cold, spring-like Four Seasons, a pleasant climate is extremely prestigious "Spring City." There is a poem describing their predecessors for it is characterized by: Kunming腊月can be no Qiu, light cotton Sanfu Khan not flow, plum flowers midwinter full-Fang, Liu Shu-year-old new leaf will be crowded. December annual March of the next year, a group escape the North Sea wind Gongzuiou, Molitiaotiao from afar, and with Habitat in Kunming city. Kunming is the natural landscape and cultural landscape and vibrant place. A long history, unique geological structure, Kunming left a large number of cultural relics and scenic spots. Kunming is a development of the international tourist city, at present, has become a center for the World Expo to collect the natural scenery and ethnic customs as one of the four seniors-tourist destination. Kunming altitude from 746 to 4247 m, covering 15,942 square kilometers, and built-up areas of 98 square kilometres, Panlong Territory, five Chinese, Western Hills, Guandu District, and four Chenggong, Jinning, tranquillity, the people, Songming, Yiliang, South Road , Luquan eight counties. Population 3635212 people, Han, Yi, Hui and white, Miao, Mongolia, 25 national and ethnic minorities, accounting for 12.6 percent of the population, urban population of 1611969 people.
Kunming, capital of Yunnan prov., S China, on the northern shore of Dian Chi Lake. It is a major administrative, commercial, and cultural center of S China and leading transportation hub (air, road, rail), with rail connections to Vietnam. It is China's largest producer of copper. Coal is mined, and the city has an iron and steel complex. Other manufactures include phosphorus, chemicals, machinery, textiles, paper, and cement. Kunming has long been noted for its scenic beauty and equable climate. It consists of an old walled city, a modern commercial suburb, and a residential and university section. Although it was often the seat of kings in ancient times, Kunming's modern prosperity dates only from 1910, when the railroad from Hanoi was built. In World War II, Kunming was important as the Chinese terminus of the Burma Road. The city has an astronomical observatory, and its institutions of higher learning include Yunnan Univ. and a medical college. On the outskirts is a famed bronze temple, dating from the Ming dynasty. Kunming was formerly called Yunnanfu.