摘要：
2020年河南省中考英语试题【 #中考# 导语】当你真正想完成一件事时，根本不会在意别人是否看到。备考漫漫长路， 和你一起默默地走下去。以下是2020年中考英语七大语法解析... 2020年河南省中考英语试题
【 #中考# 导语】当你真正想完成一件事时，根本不会在意别人是否看到。备考漫漫长路， 和你一起默默地走下去。以下是2020年中考英语七大语法解析，一起来看看吧！ 一、介词by的用法 1、 意为“在……旁”，“靠近”。 Some are singing and dancing under a big tree。 Some are drawing by the lake。 有的在大树下唱歌跳舞。有的在湖边画画儿。 2、意为“不迟于”，“到……时为止”。 Your son will be all right by supper time。 你的儿子在晚饭前会好的。 How many English songs had you learned by the end of last term? 到上个学期末你们已经学了多少首英语歌曲? 3、表示方法、手段，可译作“靠”、“用”、“凭借”、“通过”、“乘坐”等。 The monkey was hanging from the tree by his tail and laughing。 猴子用尾巴吊在树上哈哈大笑。 The boy’s father was so thankful that he taught Edison how to send messages by railway telegraph。 孩子的父亲是那么的感激，于是他教爱迪生怎样通过铁路电报来传达信息。 4、表示“逐个”，“逐批”的意思。 One by one they went past the table in the dark。 他们一个一个的在黑暗中经过这张桌子。 5、表示“根据”，“按照”的意思。 What time is it by your watch? 你的表几点了? 6、和take ， hold等动词连用，说明接触身体的某一部分。 I took him by the hand。 我拉住了他的手。 7、用于被动句中，表示行为主体，常译作“被”、“由”等。 English is spoken by many people。 英语被许多人说。(即“许多人讲英语。”) 二、动名词doing 动名词相当于名词，在句子中可以做主语、宾语、表语、定语等。 1、作主语 Fighting broke out between the South and the North。 南方与北方开战了。 2、作宾语 Would you mind turning down your radio a little， please? 请问你介意调小一点收音机的音量吗? 3、作表语 Babysister’s job is washing，cooking and taking care of the children。 保姆的工作是洗衣服，做饭和照看孩子。 4、做定语 a washing machine 一台洗衣机 三、used to 的用法 used to 意为过去常常做某事。 1、肯定句：used这个词没有人称的变化，to后面接动词原形。 否定句是didn’t use to…。 When I was a child， I didn’t use to like apples。 当我还是孩子的时候我不喜欢苹果。 疑问形式是Did you use to…? Where did you use to live before you came here? 当你来这儿之前你住哪儿? 2、含有used to 的句子的反意疑问句不要usedn’t + 主语，而用didn’t + 主语。 ——He used to smoke， didn’t he? ——他过去常常吸烟，是吗? Yes， he did。/ No， he didn’t。 是的，他吸。/ 不，他不吸。 四、被动语态 被动语态由助动词be加及物动词的过去分词构成，助动词be有时态，人称和数的变化。被动语态的时态是由be的时态决定的，be是什么时态，全句就是什么时态，be动词后面的过去分词不变。 1、各种时态的被动语态结构如下： 一般现在时的被动语态： 主语+am / is / are (not)+过去分词 一般过去时的被动语态： 主语+was / were +过去分词 现在完成时的被动语态： 主语+have / has +been +过去分词 一般将来时的被动语态： 主语+will +be +过去分词 过去将来时的被动语态： 主语+would / should + be +过去分词 过去进行时的被动语态： 主语+was / were + being +过去分词 过去完成时的被动语态： 主语+had + been +过去分词 情态动词的被动语态： 情态动词+be+过去分词 2、被动语态的用法 (1)不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者是谁，不用by+动作执行者短语。 Football is played widely all over the world。 全世界都广泛地踢足球。 (2)强调动作的承受者。 The bank was robbed yesterday afternoon。 昨天下午这家银行遭到抢劫。 (3)作客观说明时，常采用一种被动语态句型。 It is reported that about twenty children have died of flu in the USA。 据报道美国大约二十名儿童死于流感。 3、主动语态的句子变为被动语态的步骤 (1)把原句中的宾语变为主语 (2)动词改为被动形式，即be+过去分词 (3)原来的主语，如果需要的话，放在by后面;如果没必要，可省略。 五、虚拟语气 如果我们所说的不是事实，而只是一种假设、愿望、建议或是一种实现不了的空想就用虚拟语气。 注意：条件句分两种，真实条件句和虚拟条件句。只有在虚拟(非真实)条件句中，才用虚拟语气;而在真实条件句中，要用陈述语气。 请比较： (1)If it is sunny tomorrow ， we’ll go to the zoo。 如果明天天气好，我们将会去公园。 在这句话中，明天天气好是完全有可能实现的，并非虚拟、幻想，因此是真实条件句，在本句中，适用“主将从现。” (2)If I were you ， I would go at once。 如果我是你的话，我立刻就走。 在这句话中，条件句“如果我是你”，但事实上，我不可能成为你，这只是假设的情况，没有实现的可能。当条件实现的可能性很小，甚至可以说没有时，就需要用虚拟语气来表示。 虚拟语气表示和现在的事实相反，从句用一般过时，主句用 “should/would/could/ might +动词原形。 例如 ： If I had time， I would go for a walk。 If I were invited， I would go to the dinner party。 If I won a million dollars in the lottery， I would put it in the bank。 If I were you ， I’d wear a shirt and tie。 注意：在虚拟语气的句子中，be动词只能用were，不能用was。 六、must/might/could/can't 1、must (1)must 表示主观看法，意为“必须”。 如： You must stay here until I come back。 Must I hand in my homework right now? 对must引导的疑问句，肯定回答为must，否定回答为needn’t 或don’t have to 。 如： —Must I finish my homework? —No， you needn’t。 (2)must也可以表示有把握的推测，意为“ 一定，肯定”，用于肯定句。 如： The light is on， so he must be at home now。 其否定形式mustn’t表示“禁止，不许”。 如： You mustn’t play with fire。 You mustn’t be late。 2、could (1)can的过去式，意为“能、会”，表示过去的能力。 如： He could write poems when he was 10。 (2)could在疑问句中，表示委婉请求的语气，此时could没有过去式的意思。 如： Could you do me a favour? —Could I use your pen? —Yes， you can。(注意回答) 3、might might为may的过去式。might表示推测时，表示可能性低于may(此时might没有过去式的意思)，当请求讲时，比may的语气更委婉。 He is away from school。 He might be sick。 Might I use your dictionary? 4、can (1)表示能力，一般译为“能、会”，尤其指生来具备的能力。 如：She can swim fast， but I can’t 。 (2)表示许可，常在口语中。 如：You can use my dictionary。 (3)表示推测，意为“可能”，常用于否定句和疑问句中，此时can’t译为“不可能”。 如： —Can the news be true? —No， it can’t be our teacher。 He is on a visit to the Great Wall。 七、定语从句 1、定语从句的概念 在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词，引导定语从句的词叫关系词，定语从句一般放在先行词的后面。 2、定语从句的关系词 引导定语从句的关系词有关系代词和关系副词，常见的关系代词包括that， which， who(宾格whom，所有格whose)等，关系副词包括where， when， why等。关系代词和关系副词放在先行词及定语从句之间起连接作用，同时又作定语从句的重要成分。 3、定语从句的分类 根据定语从句与先行词的关系，定语从句可分为限制性定语从句及非限制性定语从句。限制性定语从句紧跟先行词，主句与从句不用逗号分开，从句不可省去。非限制性定语从句与主句之间有逗号分开，起补充说明作用，如省去，意思仍完整。 4、关系代词的用法 (1)that 既可以用于指人，也可以用于指物。在从句中作主语、宾语或表语。作主语时不可省略，作宾语可省略。 例如： Mary likes music that is quiet and gentle。 玛丽喜欢轻柔的音乐。(that作主语) The coat (that) I put on the desk is blue。 我放在桌子上的那件外套是蓝色的。(that作宾语) (2)which用于指物，在句中作主语、宾语或表语。作主语不可省略，作宾语可省略。 例如： The building which stands near the train station is a supermarket。 位于火车站附近的那座大楼是一家超市。(作主语) The film (which) we saw last night was wonderful。 我们昨天晚上看的那部电影很好看。(作宾语) (3)who， whom用于指人，who 用作主语，whom用作宾语。在口语中，有时可用who代替whom。who和whom作宾语时也可省略。 例如： The girl who often helps me with my English is from England。 经常在英语方面帮助我的那个女孩是英国人。(作主语) Who is the teacher (whom) Li Ming is talking to? 正在与李明谈话的老师是谁?(作宾语) 5、关系副词的用法 (1)when指时间，其先行词表示时间，when在定语从句中作时间状语。 例如： This was the time when he arrived。 这是他到达的时间。 (2)where指地点，其先行词表示地点，where在定语从句中作地点状语。 例如： This is place where he works。 这是他工作的地点。 (3)why 指原因，其先行词是原因，why在定语从句中做原因状语。 例如： Nobody knows the reason why he is often late for school。 没人知道他为什么上学总迟到。
同学们在中考冲刺阶段应该多做一些真题和模拟试题，这篇文章我给的大家分享一下2020年中考英语阅读理解模拟试题及答案，希望对同学们的复习有帮助。
An old couple went into a restaurant and ordered something to eat: One Coca Cola and one portion(份)of French fries.
The old man sat down and his wife sat opposite(对面) to him. The man began to divide the Coca Cola into two glasses, half for him and half for his wife. He divided all the French fries into two equal halves. He gave half to his wife and kept half for himself. Then he began to eat and drink. The woman drank her Coca Cola but didn't eat.
A young man standing next to the table wondered why the old man had divided everything in half. He thought maybe they didn't have any money. He said to the old couple: “I can buy you one more portion. You don't have to share like that.”
The old man explained: “No, no, we have been married for 40 years and we always share everything. Whether we have, we share half and half. Don't worry, but thank you all the same.”
The young man looked at the old woman who still wasn't eating her French fries. He asked: “Why aren't you eating?” The wife said: “Today it's my husband's turn to use the teeth first.”
( ) 1. The old man and the old woman ordered _________.
A. one Coca Cola and one portion of French fries
B. one Coca Cola and half portion of French fries
C. one and a half portion of French fries
D. two Coca Cola and portions of French fries portion of
( ) 2. The old woman ________.
A. sat next to the old man
B. sat at another table
C. wasn't eating anything while her husband was eating.
D. sat without drinking anything
( ) 3. The young man wanted to ________ the old couple.
A. give some money to B. share French fries with
C. buy one portion of French fries for D. share Coca Cola with
( ) to the story, the old couple always share everything including________.
A. their dinner B. Coca Cola C. half French fries D. the teeth
答案：ACCD
Many children use the Internet to get useful knowledge and information, and to relax in their free time. But some of them are not using in a good way. Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet.
·Make rules for Internet use with your parents. For example, when you can go online, for how long and what activities you can go online.
·Don’t give your password (密码) to anyone else, and never leak out the following information---your real name, home address, age, school, phone number or other personal information.
·Check with your parents before giving out a credit (信用) card number.
·Never send a photo of yourself to someone in e-mail unless your parents say it’s OK.
·Check with your parents before going into a chat room. Different chat rooms have different rules and attract different kinds of people. You and your parents must make sure it’s a right place for you.
·Never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parent’s permission (允许). Never meet anyone you met on line alone.
·Always remember that people online may not be who they say they are. Treat everyone online as strangers.
·If something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable, leave the site. Tell a parent or teacher right away.
·Treat other people as you’d like to be treated. Never use bad language.
·Remember—not everything you read on the Internet is true.
( ) you want a true friend on the Internet, you should ____________.
A. get your parent’s permission. B. meet the people on line alone.
C. write an e-mail about yourself. D. tell the people what your name is.
( ) 2. It’s good for children to ________ on the Internet.
A. give password to others B. get useful knowledge and information
C. give out a credit card number D. go into a chat room as they’d like to
( ) 3. The underlined phrase “leak out” in the third paragraph may mean “________.”
A.找出 B. 分发 C. 泄露 D. 保存
( )4. If your parents don’t agree, never ________.
A. read anything on the Internet
B. relax in your free time
C. have a face-to face meeting with anyone you met online
D. treat other people as you’d like to be treated
( ) 5. This passage is mainly about “________”.
A. How to use Computers B. Surfing on the Internet
C. Information on the Internet D. Internet Safety Rules
答案：ABCCD
河南省2020年中考英语试卷
同学们在中考冲刺阶段应该多做一些真题和模拟试题，这篇文章我给的大家分享一下2020年中考英语阅读理解模拟试题及答案，希望对同学们的复习有帮助。
An old couple went into a restaurant and ordered something to eat: One Coca Cola and one portion(份)of French fries.
The old man sat down and his wife sat opposite(对面) to him. The man began to divide the Coca Cola into two glasses, half for him and half for his wife. He divided all the French fries into two equal halves. He gave half to his wife and kept half for himself. Then he began to eat and drink. The woman drank her Coca Cola but didn't eat.
A young man standing next to the table wondered why the old man had divided everything in half. He thought maybe they didn't have any money. He said to the old couple: “I can buy you one more portion. You don't have to share like that.”
The old man explained: “No, no, we have been married for 40 years and we always share everything. Whether we have, we share half and half. Don't worry, but thank you all the same.”
The young man looked at the old woman who still wasn't eating her French fries. He asked: “Why aren't you eating?” The wife said: “Today it's my husband's turn to use the teeth first.”
( ) 1. The old man and the old woman ordered _________.
A. one Coca Cola and one portion of French fries
B. one Coca Cola and half portion of French fries
C. one and a half portion of French fries
D. two Coca Cola and portions of French fries portion of
( ) 2. The old woman ________.
A. sat next to the old man
B. sat at another table
C. wasn't eating anything while her husband was eating.
D. sat without drinking anything
( ) 3. The young man wanted to ________ the old couple.
A. give some money to B. share French fries with
C. buy one portion of French fries for D. share Coca Cola with
( ) to the story, the old couple always share everything including________.
A. their dinner B. Coca Cola C. half French fries D. the teeth
答案：ACCD
Many children use the Internet to get useful knowledge and information, and to relax in their free time. But some of them are not using in a good way. Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet.
·Make rules for Internet use with your parents. For example, when you can go online, for how long and what activities you can go online.
·Don’t give your password (密码) to anyone else, and never leak out the following information---your real name, home address, age, school, phone number or other personal information.
·Check with your parents before giving out a credit (信用) card number.
·Never send a photo of yourself to someone in e-mail unless your parents say it’s OK.
·Check with your parents before going into a chat room. Different chat rooms have different rules and attract different kinds of people. You and your parents must make sure it’s a right place for you.
·Never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parent’s permission (允许). Never meet anyone you met on line alone.
·Always remember that people online may not be who they say they are. Treat everyone online as strangers.
·If something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable, leave the site. Tell a parent or teacher right away.
·Treat other people as you’d like to be treated. Never use bad language.
·Remember—not everything you read on the Internet is true.
( ) you want a true friend on the Internet, you should ____________.
A. get your parent’s permission. B. meet the people on line alone.
C. write an e-mail about yourself. D. tell the people what your name is.
( ) 2. It’s good for children to ________ on the Internet.
A. give password to others B. get useful knowledge and information
C. give out a credit card number D. go into a chat room as they’d like to
( ) 3. The underlined phrase “leak out” in the third paragraph may mean “________.”
A.找出 B. 分发 C. 泄露 D. 保存
( )4. If your parents don’t agree, never ________.
A. read anything on the Internet
B. relax in your free time
C. have a face-to face meeting with anyone you met online
D. treat other people as you’d like to be treated
( ) 5. This passage is mainly about “________”.
A. How to use Computers B. Surfing on the Internet
C. Information on the Internet D. Internet Safety Rules
答案：ABCCD
【 #中考# 导语】不积跬步，无以至千里；不积小流，无以成江海。对于考试而言，每天进步一点点，基础扎实一点点，通过考试就会更容易一点点。 无 为您提供2020中考英语动词固定搭配重难点，巩固所学知识并灵活运用，考试时会更得心应手，快来看看吧！ 1. see sb. do sth. 看到某人做了某事 I saw a big bird fly over the roof of the house yesterday. 昨天，我看到一只大鸟飞过了屋顶。 2. watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做了某事 I watched the thief steal money from others' pockets. 我看到这个小偷从别人的口袋里偷了钱。 3. notice sb. do sth. 注意到某人做了某事 I noticed him leave the room. 我注意到他离开了房间。 4. observe sb. do sth. 观察到某人做了某事 He has observed the girl come into the house. 他观察到女孩进了屋。 5. look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做了某事 I looked at him do his homework just now. 刚才，我看着他做了他的作业。 6. hear sb. do sth. 听到某人做了某事 I heard him sing an English song half an hour ago. 半个小时前，我听到他唱了一首英文歌曲。 7. listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做了某事 I listened to him read the passage aloud in English yesterday. 昨天，我听着他用英语朗读了这段话。 8. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 I made the students elect a monitor. 我让学生们推选一位班长。 9. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 Let me help you wash your clothes. 让我帮你洗衣服吧。 10. have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 My mom haves me do some housework every weekend. 我妈妈每周末让我做一些家务。 11. feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做了某事 I felt the rain drop on the roof last night. 昨晚我感觉到雨点打在了屋顶上。 注意：以上11个动词，也可以接现在分词和过去分词作宾补，但在时间和语态上会有变化，我们以see为例来区分一下。 see sb. do sth. 看到某人做了某事 see sb. doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事 see sb./sth. done 看到某人/某物被...... I see him make the phone call. 我看到他打了电话。(他打电话的整个动作我都看见了) I see him making a phone call.我看到他正在打电话。(强调看到他正在打电话，并没有看见全过程.) We often see him surrounded by much work. 我们常常看见他被大量的工作包围着.
中考英语疯狂刷题班 李军有道精品课（高清打包）百度网盘
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2021年河南省中考英语试题
2022年南平中考英语考试已经结束了，下面为您带来的是试卷点评，仅供参考。
2022年中考英语试题紧密围绕“立德树人、五育并举、学科育人”的核心功能，落地核心素养，稳中有新，稳中求进，试题整体难度适中。试题的语篇涉及人与自我，人与社会，人与自然。考题的体裁多样，话题新颖，紧扣时代脉搏，聚焦思维能力。注重语言使用，体现了基础性、综合性、应用性、创新性和时代性的特点。可以看出，试题选用了时代感和教育性强的语篇，有利于学生形成正确的人生观，价值观和世界观。
在阅读理解中，如A篇和B篇的语境彰显人文情怀，注重培养考生主动为他人服务的意识。阅读理解C篇的语境是天宫授课对于激发中小学生科学探索的兴趣。阅读理解D篇的语境是成功的多方面评价对于青少年的意义。阅读理解E篇的语境是道路行车安全。另外，书面表达则以学校开展以“热爱劳动，珍爱粮食”为主题的一次农田劳动体验，要求分享活动过程和感受，体现了“五育并举”中的劳动教育，引导学生尊重劳动、崇尚劳动，重视劳动实践活动。
勤朗读
这是学好英语的法宝之一。朗读的内容一般说来只限于课本，并不以背诵为目的，而着重将注意力集中于自己的正确发音、连续语气等等。通过朗读可以熟悉单词及其用法，体会英语的语气、语境，增强语感。每天只需半小时左右，但须持之以恒。
勤练习
虽然“题海”战术不足取，但适当做一些练习，尤其是针对自己不足之处的练习是必不可少的，比如完形填空这种难度较大、考查综合能力的题型，平时就应多做一些。每次做完后，认认真真地重新对照答案细细抠一遍，体会这些正确选项究竟合理在什么地方，出题者的意图又是在考查哪些知识点等等。只有在不断的练习、体会中，英语水平及应试能力才会不断提高。
中考英语听力训练试题（含原文）
中考英语听力的材料难度不大，基本都是我们学过的的，可是很多同学的.听力不过关，听不出来。所以平时一定要多多练习。为了帮助大家，我整理了一些中考英语听力试题，希望能帮到大家!
一、情景反应。听问句，选出恰当的答语。每个句子听两遍
( )1. A. Congratulations! B. No, of course not. C. Thank you.
( )2. A. It’s very hot. B. It’s very heavy. C. It’s very large.
( )3. A. Yes, please. B. You are welcome. C. Sorry, I can’t
( )4. A. Two days ago. B. Next week. C. On the playground.
( )5. A. Yes, here you are. B. No, you can’t.
C. Hold on for a moment, please.
二、对话理解。根据对话内容选择问题的正确答案,每小题读两遍
( )6. A. Betty. B. Betty’s sister. C. Bob’s sister.
( )7. catch the early bus.
B. To prepare for an English exam.
C. To prepare for a math’s exam.
( ) 8. A. 11. B. 14. C. 16
( ) 9. A. Tuesday. B. Thursday. C. Sunday.
( )10. . B. 10:30. C. 10:50.
听下面一段小对话，完成11~12小题
( )11. A. June 1st B. September 10th C. December 25th
( )12. A. A postcard B. Some flowers C. A pen
听下面一段较长对话,完成13~15小题
( )13. A. Plant trees. B. Go swimming. C. Go shopping
( )14.. A. Plant trees. B. Go swimming. C. Go shopping.
( )15. A. 8:15 . B. 7:45. C. 8:00.
四、短文理解。根据短文内容选择问题的正确答案，短文和问题各读两遍
( )16. A. In a middle school B. In different places
the same school all his life
( )17. A. Once a month. B. Every week C. Once in a week ( )18. A. he wanted to do more work B. he wanted to teach the woman
C. a better teacher will take his place
( )19. A. Mr. Green wouldn’t be as good as the next teacher.
B. Mr. Green was the best teacher of all the teachers.
C. Mr. Green would be better than the next one but is worse than the last one
( )20. A. Mr. Green was the last dance teacher there
B. Mr. Green was so bad that he had no students to teach
C. Mr. Green was the sixth dance teacher in that city.
一、情景反应。听问句，选出恰当的答语。每个句子听两遍
1. You really played well during the basketball game.
2. What’s the weather like in Xiaogan now?
3. Can you come and play football with us, Jim?
4. When is the sport meeting going to be?
5. Hello! Could I speak to the headmaster, please?
二、对话理解。根据对话内容选择问题的正确答案,每小题读两遍
6. W: Bob, can I borrow your bike?
M: I’m afraid you can’t, Betty. My sister is going to visit her friends this afternoon by bike.
Q: Who is going to visit her friends this afternoon?
7. M: Why did you get up so early, Mary?
W: I have to take an English exam this morning. I’m not ready for it.
Q: Why did the girl get up so early?
8. M: How long have you been learning English?
W: Five years.
M: So you began to learn English at the age of eleven.
Q: How old is the girl now?
9. M: Can you tell me when I can visit our teacher?
W: Let me see. Our teacher is busy this week except Thursday.
Q: When can the boy come to see his teacher?
10. W: What time is it?
M: It’s 10:15.
W: Are you sure? My watch says 10:30.
M: Your watch must be fast. I have just set mine by the radio.
Q: What time is it now?
听下面一段小对话，完成11~12小题
W: Hi, Wanghai.
M: Hi, Lucy. Are you free this afternoon?
W: I'm afraid not. I'm going to the shop to buy some presents for Mrs. Zhao, our Chinese teacher.
M: Oh, I see. The day after tomorrow will be Teachers’ Day. What are you going to buy?
W: I'm going to buy a postcard or a pen for her.
M: But I know she likes flowers very much, why not buy some flowers?
W: That's a good idea.
Questions:
11. What’s the date today?
12. What present will Lucy decide to give her teacher at last?
听下面一段较长对话,完成13~15小题
M: Hi, Linda. Are you going to have a picnic this Saturday?
W: No, we aren't. We're going to plant trees on the hill and along the river this Saturday morning.
Will you join us?
M: That's good. But Bob asked me to go to swim with him. I'll tell him I won't go.
Where and when shall we meet?
W: We shall meet outside the school gate at 8:15.
M: Oh, no! I think we shall meet earlier.
W: Ok, Let’s meet at a quarter to eight, all right?
M: Good idea! We’ll be there on time
Questions:
13. What will Linda do this Saturday?
14. What will Bob do this Saturday?
15. When will they meet?
四、短文理解。根据短文内容选择问题的正确答案，短文和问题各读两遍
Mr. Green was a dance teacher. He was a nice man and always had a lot of students. They came to his classes every week. Every year, he moved to a new town, and was soon teaching a lot of students in the dance school there, but then he decided to move again to a big city. He said that he would have more work there. A woman came to his classes quite often. When the woman heard that he was going to leave, she said, “A new teacher will take your place, won’t he? But I don’t think he will be as good as you are.” Mr. Green was happy when he heard this, but he said, “Oh, no! I’m sure he’ll be as good as I am—even better.” The woman said, “No, five teachers have come and gone while I’ve been here, and each new one was worse than the last.”
16. Where did Mr. Green teach dancing?
17. How often did his students come to his classes?
18. Why did Mr. Green move to a big city?
19. What did the woman think of Mr. Green?
20. Which is wrong from this story?
2020年云南省英语中考试题
1.【2020•贵州黔南州】 There is going to be an English movie in our school ______ the evening of June 30. A. at B. in C. forD. on 【答案】D 【解析】句意：在6月30日的晚上我们学校将会有一部英语电影。考查介词辨析。at后跟时间点；in泛指在上午、下午或晚上；年代、月份、季节前；for后跟一段时间；on在具体某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上。空后指的是6月30日的晚上，应用on。故选D。 2.【2020•海南省】 Eight members of a Chinese team arrived ____ the top of Mount Qomolangma successfully. A. in B. at C. to 【答案】B 【解析】句意：中国八名队员成功登上了珠穆朗玛峰山顶。考查介词辨析。in后接大地点；at后接小地点；to到。固定搭配：arrive in+大地点；arrive at+小地点，空格后the top of Mount Qomolangma是小地点，故选B。 3.【2020•河北省】 When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up ____ the station. A. at B. to C. onD. off 【答案】A 【解析】句意：你什么时候到，我将在车站接你。考查地点介词。at在……，后接小地点；to朝，向；on在某物体表面上；off离开。根据题干中“I’ll pick you up ____ the station.”可知是说“我将在车站接你”，the station车站，是小地点，其前用at。故选A。 4.【2020•黑龙江绥化】 —What time is it? —It's half ______ seven. A. past B. to C. at 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——现在几点了？——七点半了。考查介词及时间的表达。past过；to到；at指具体的时刻。表示“几点半”用“half + past + 小时”。故选A。 5.【2020•江苏省淮安市】 When you have joys, you can share them _____ your friends. A. for B. in C. with D. on 【答案】C 【解析】句意：当你有乐趣的时候，你可以和你的朋友分享它们。考查介词。for为了；in在……里面；with和；on在……上面。表达“和某人分享某物”用share sth. with sb.，此处用介词with。故选C。 6.【2020•南通市】 My uncle’s reviews on the four great classical Chinese novels may be published ____ the summer of 2021. A. in B. on C. at D. for 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我叔叔对四部中国古典小说的评论可能会在2021年夏天出版。考查介词辨析。in在（年份、月份、季节前）；on在（日期前）；at在（年龄前）；for为了。根据句中“the summer of 2021”可知，summer表示“季节”，此处使用in，表示“在2021年夏天”。故选A。 7.【2020•盐城市】 Yancheng is the only city ___ China to be named after salt. A. at B. on C. in D. with 【答案】C 【解析】句意：盐城是中国唯一以盐命名的城市。考查介词辨析。at在，后面跟小地点；on在……上；in在，后面跟大地点，表示空间或范围；with和……在一起。根据题干“China”可知，中国是大地点，故选C。 8.【2020•扬州市】 Han clothing is becoming more popular ____ young people. A. over B. among C. between D. about 【答案】B 【解析】句意：汉服在年轻人中正变得越来越受欢迎。考查介词。over在……上面；among在三者或以上中；between在二者中；about关于。根据“young people”可知表示的是在三者或以上的年轻人中，用介词among。故选B。 9.【2020•镇江市】 China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Center_______ June 23,2020. A. at B. in C. to D. on 【答案】D 【解析】句意：中国于2020年6月23日从西昌卫星中心发射了北斗卫星导航系统的最后一颗卫星。 考查介词辨析。at后接具体的时刻；in后接年、月、世纪等，或泛指的上午、下午、晚上；to到，一般与from连用，表时间范围；on后接具体的某一天。句中“June 23,2020”表具体的一天，故其前应加介词on，即中国于2020年6月23日发射卫星。故选D。 10.【2020•徐州市】 I met Nancy ____my way home yesterday. A. in B. at C. byD. on 【答案】D 【解析】句意：昨天在我回家的路上我碰到南希。考查介词。in在……里面；at在某个具体的点；by通过，靠；on在……上面。此处用on one’s way home表示“在某人回家的路上”，用介词on。in one’s way表示阻碍某人的道；by the way表示顺便说一下。故选D。 11.【2020•江西省】 We had an art festival ____ April 20th, 2020. A. onB. in C. at D. for 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我们在2020年4月20日有一个艺术节。考查时间介词。on其后一般加具体的时间/星期/带day等词的节日；in其后一般加早中晚/季节/月份/年份；at其后一般加点钟/不带day等词的节日；for为了，因为。根据其后所加时间可知，是具体的日期，所以应用on。故选A。 12.【2020•铁岭葫芦岛】 Don't use your mobile phone when you go ____ the road. It's dangerous. A. through B. over C. into D. across 【答案】D 【解析】句意：过马路时不要使用手机。这很危险。考查介词辨析。through穿越，横穿，强调在物体内部穿过；over在……上方，强调在物体上方；into进入；across穿过，强调在物体表面穿过。根据语境可知，过马路时不要使用手机，故应用介词across，即go across表示“穿过马路表面”。故选D。 13.【2020•青海省】 Cookies are just the thing to serve ____ tall glasses of real lemon juice. A. at B. inC. with 【答案】C 【解析】句意：曲奇就应该搭配高脚杯的天然柠檬汁一起享用。考查介词辨析。at在……；in在……里；with和……一起。根据空后“tall glasses of real lemon juice”可知此处是说曲奇和高脚杯装着 天然柠檬汁一起享用，用with符合题意。故选C。 14.【2020•青海省】 —Xining is getting more and more beautiful. —Oh, yes. I think more changes are ____. A. on the radio B. in the end C. on the way 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——西宁变得越来越美丽。——哦，是的。我相信更多的变化正在路上。考查介词短语。on the radio在广播中；in the end终于，最后；on the way在路上。根据题干中“Xining is getting more and more beautiful.”讲西宁变得越来越美丽，可推出此处是说更多变化正在发生，即“在路上”。故选C。 15.【2020•青岛市】 You'd better not hang out after school ____ telling your parents. They may worry about you. A. by B. with C. without D. after 【答案】C 【解析】句意：在没有告知你父母的情况下，你最好不要放学以后闲逛，他们可能会担心你。考查介词辨析。by通过；with有；without没有；after在……之后。根据题干中“They may worry about you.”讲到父母可能会担心你，由此推出要用一个表示否定含义的介词，表示“没有告知父母”，用without符合题意。故选C。 16.【2020•山西省】 As students, we're supposed to go to the museum often. We can get more knowledge from the things ____. A. on show B. on sale C. on land 【答案】A 【解析】句意：作为学生，我们应该经常去博物馆。我们可以通过展览的东西获得更多的知识。考查介词短语。on show展览；on sale减价出售；on land在陆地上。根据前面的the things可知，空处是介词短语作后置定语用；根据前面的“go to the museum去博物馆”及“get more knowledge获得更多的知识”可知，此处是说被“展览”的东西。故选A。 17.【2020•云南省】 In the last few months the teachers have given lessons ____ the Internet as webcasts（主播）. A. forB. at C. inD. on 【答案】D 【解析】句意：在过去 几个月里，老师们在网上以主播的形式授课。考查介词辨析。for为了；at在；in在……里面；on在……上面。根据语境可知，老师在网上以主播的形式授课，on the Internet在网上，固定搭配。故选D。 18.【2020•昆明市】 My hometown, Kunming, is famous ____fresh flowers. No matter when you visit it, they will catch your eye. A. asB. for C. ofD. by 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我的家乡昆明以鲜花而闻名。不管你什么时候去，它们都会吸引你的目光。考查介词。as作为；for因为；of……的；by通过。be famous for意为“因……而出名”，for后接出名的原因；be famous as意为“作为……而出名”，as后接某种身份或职业的名词。原句空格后fresh flowers是昆明出名的原因，所以空格处填介词for，故选B。 19.【2020•福建省】 The Chinese survey team remeasured（重新测量）Qomolangma successfully ____ May 27, 2020. A．inB．onC．at 【答案】B 【解析】句意：2020年5月27日，中国考察队成功地对珠穆朗玛峰进行了重新测量。考查介词辨析。in泛指在上午、下午或晚上；在年代、月份、季节前；on在具体某一天；at后跟时间点。空后May 27, 2020是具体的一天，应用on。故选B。 20.【2020•上海市】 Mr． Smith always encourages his students to be active____class． A．inB．by C．withD．from 【答案】A 【解析】句意：史密斯先生总是鼓励他的学生在课堂上积极主动。考查介词辨析。in在……里面；by……被；with带有……；from来自……；根据语境可知此处指在课堂上，英语的表达为in class；故选A。 21.【2020•黑龙江牡丹江、鸡西地区】 Some people prefer tea_____ milk. However, I like drinking tea without anything in it. A. toB. withC. of 【答案】B 【解析】句意：有些人喜欢加牛奶的茶。不过，我喜欢喝茶时不加任何东西。考查介词辨析。to去、到……，表动作的方向；with和……一起，表伴随；of……的，表所属；下文“However, I like drinking tea without anything in it”根据however句意转折，推断空格指加牛奶的茶；故选B。 22.【2020•黑龙江牡丹江、鸡西地区】 The ancient town has been open to visitors____about ten years． A．byB．for C．onD．though 【答案】B 【解析】句意：这个古镇已经对游客开放了大约十年。考查介词的用法。by被；for为了；on在上面；though虽然。根据has been可知是现在完成时，for接时间段，10年是个时间段。故选B。 23.【2020•四川攀枝花】 —Cindy, it's very nice ______ you to lend me your car. It helps me a lot. —It's my pleasure. A．withB．of C．forD．to 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——辛迪，你把车借给我真是太好了。它帮了我很多忙。——这是我的荣幸。 考查介词。with有；of……的；for为了；to朝，向；根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知，这里是一个不定式逻辑主语的句型，英语结构是It is adj. for/ of sb. to do sth.，在这个结构中介词用for还是of取决于形容词，如果形容词修饰sth.就用for，而如果形容词修饰sb.就用of，本题中的形容词nice是修饰you，所以应该用介词of，故选B。 24.【2020•天津市】 It is going to rain. Take an umbrella ____ you. A．withB．at C．inD．from 【答案】A 【解析】句意：要下雨了，你带把伞。考查介词。with和；at指具体的点；in在……里面；from从。根据“Take an umbrella”可知此处表示伴随，用介词with。故选A。 25.【2020•湖北省黄石市】 More and more people in Huangshi choose to go to work ____bike. A．inB．with C．onD．by 【答案】D 【解析】句意：在黄石越来越多的人选择骑自行车上班。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；with和……一起；on在……上面；by通过……方式。根据句意可知，这里表示乘坐交通工具，in和on后跟交通工具时，都应有冠词或限定词；by后不用，故选D。 26.【2020•湖北省十堰市】 —I am hungry now. I come to school ______ breakfast this morning. —You should get up early. A．ofB．to C．atD．without 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——我现在饿了。我今天早上没吃早饭就来上学了。——你应该早点起床。 考查介词辨析。of……的；to到；at在；without没有。根据“I am hungry now”可知，我早上没吃饭就来上学了。故选D。 27.【2020•鄂州市】 Although the man is in his eighties, he grows vegetables ____ in his garden. A. in publicB. in person C. in silenceD. in fact 【答案】B 【解析】句意：虽然这个人已经80多岁了，但他还是亲自在自己的花园里种菜。 考查介词短语。in public公开地，当众；in person亲自；in silence沉默地；in fact事实上。根据题干中“Although the man is in his eighties”可知这个人已经80岁了，句子前后是让步关系，由此可推出是说亲自在花园里种菜，用in person符合题意。故选B。 28.【2020•武汉市】 — Which is your uncle? —The big man, smartly dressed__________ a suit and tie. A. onB. with C. forD. in 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——哪一个是你的叔叔？——那个高大男人，穿着西装打着领带，很精神。 考查介词辨析。on在……上；with伴随；for为了；in穿着。空格后a suit and tie是指衣物，结合所给选项，只有介词in后面可以接衣物，表示“穿着……”，所以空格处填in。故选D。 29.【2020•咸宁市】 —I want to watch TV the whole day after the long journey. —You shouldn’t watch TV too much. It’s bad _____ your eyes. A. onB. in C. forD. with 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——长途旅行后我想看一整天的电视。——你不应该看电视太多。它对你的眼睛有害。考查介词辨析。be bad for有害于，固定短语；根据You shouldn’t watch TV too much.可知看电视太多对眼睛有害，故选C。 30.【2020•宜昌市】 —Many people have been back to their work ____ March 5th. —Cities are brought back to life. A. for B. in C. since D. during 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——许多人从3月5日起就开始工作了。——城市重新焕发生机。 考查介词。for为了；in在……里面；since自……以来；during在……期间；根据句意理解以及句中的时态是现在完成时可知，这里表达的是“自从三月5号以来”，所以应该用介词since，故选C。 31.【2020•长沙市】 A Chinese survey team reached the top of Mount Qomolangma ____ May 27th, 2020, which will improve human knowledge of nature and scientific development. A. at B. on C. in 【答案】B 【解析】句意：2020年5月27日，一支中国考察队成功登顶珠穆朗玛峰，这将提高人类对自然和科学发展的认识。考查介词辨析。at后面跟具体的时间点；on表示在具体的某一天；in泛指在上午、下午或晚上；在年代、月份、季节前。空后May 27th, 2020是具体的一天，应用介词on。故选B。 32.【2020•湘西土家族苗族自治州】 Look! The girl _______ red is helping an old man cross the road. A. ofB. onC. in 【答案】C 【解析】句意：看，那个穿着红色衣服的女孩正在帮助一位老人过马路。考查介词。of属于；on关于；in穿着。此处用“in+颜色词”表示“穿着什么颜色的衣服”，此处用in red做后置定语意为“穿着红色衣服的女孩”。故选C。 33.【2020•郴州市】 I will be in senior high school ____ a month. I can’t believe the time went by so fast. A. at B. inC. on 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我一个月之后将去高中，我不能相信时间过得如此快。考查介词。at接具体的时间点；in+一段时间表示在一段时间之内或在一段时间之后；on接具体的某一天。根据will 和一段时间a month可知此处用in表示“一个月之后”。故选B。 34.【2020•湖南省邵阳市】 —How do you study for a test, Annie? —I study ______working with a group. A．byB．with C．in 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——安妮，你是怎么为考试而学习的？——我通过与小组合作来学习。考查介词辨析。by通过，表示方式；with和…在一起，用；in在里面。根据问句“How do you study for a test”及空后的“working with a group”可知，这是在问以什么方式为考试而学习；用来表示方法、手段、方式时常用介词by，意思是“凭借；靠；用；通过”，后接动词时用-ing形式。故选A。 35.【2020•江苏泰州市】 — Andy practiced hardest among us and he won first prize in the competition. — A dream can’t come true _____ hard work. A. byB. across C. overD. without 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——安迪是我们几个中练习得最刻苦的，他在比赛中得了一等奖。 ——不努力，梦想就不会实现。考查介词。by凭借；across从……一边到另一边；over在……上面；without没有。根据上文A dream can’t come true可知，此处应填入意为“没有”的介词。故选D。 36.【2020•铁岭葫芦岛】 —Sorry, I didn't do a good job. —Never , you've tried your best. A. As for B. In total C. In that caseD. After all 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——很抱歉，我没有做好工作。——不要紧，毕竟，你尽了你最大的努力。考查短语。as for对于；in total总共；in that case在那种情况下；after all毕竟。根据“Never mind”可知回答在安慰对方，根据“you've tried your best”可知此处用短语after all表示“毕竟，你尽了最大的努力”。故选D。 37.【2020•山西省】 —I am a little nervous every time I take exams. —Don't worry. Just try your best. _____, grades are not everything. A. After all B. As a result C. In the same way 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——每次考试我都有一点紧张。——别担心，只要尽你最大努力。毕竟，成绩不是一切。 考查短语。after all毕竟；as a result结果；in the same way同样。根据“grades are not everything”可知此处用after all表示“毕竟”。故选A。 38.【2020•内蒙古包头市】 —Hello, my name is John Smith. And I' m calling to ask about the position in your school. —Yes, the position is still open. You could come over and have a talk ______ us. A．with B．about C．throughD．away 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——你好，我是约翰•史密斯。我打电话来是想问一下你们学校的招聘职位。——是的，这个职位仍然空缺。你可以过来和我们谈谈。 考查介词辨析。with和……一起；about关于；大约；through通过；穿过；away离开。根据句意可知，这里考查短语have a talk with sb.“和某人谈话”，故选A。 39.【2020•广东深圳】 — You are always there for me when I am in trouble. — That’s what a friend should do. A．in fear B．in difficulty C．in surprise 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——当我有困难的时候，你总是在我身边。 ——这是朋友应该做的。 考查介词短语。in fear在恐惧中、害怕；in difficulty有困难、处于困境中；in surprise惊讶地。题干中in trouble意为“有困难、处于困境中”，in difficulty与其意思相同。故选B。
高考像漫漫人生路上的一道坎，无论成败与否，只有努力过、拼搏过，这段青春也就无悔了，执的是自信之笔，答的是满意之卷，放松心情，去迎接挑战，相信自己一定会很出色，本文为大家介绍关于2020年云南高考外语卷的点评解析，即外语卷WORD文字高清版，一起了解。 一、2020年云南高考外语卷真题答案解析 2020年云南高考外语考试结束后，我们会第一时间免费分享2020年云南高考外语卷WORD文字版及真题答案解析：可以扫描免费获取： 1、总体评价：英语试卷选材新颖、题材丰富、体裁多样，富有教育性、时代感，语言真实、地道，符合考生的认知水平和心理特点，试题的设计规范、严谨，没有偏题怪题，呈现了语言交际情境的真实性、实用性和合理性，有利于对考生学科核心素养的考查。 2、倡导核心价值、体现真善美：今年的高考英语试卷，在试题选材和立意之中，紧密联系当代社会生活，处处体现生活中的真善美。考生答题时，既要读懂文章内容，也要理解作者字里行间流露出的情感和价值观，这有助于启发考生树立正确的价值观，进行积极的 3、本套试卷凸显了英语在介绍外国文化，推动中外文化交流中所扮演的角色。通过不同话题和体裁的语言材料，小到课堂教学大到历史事件，向考生呈现出丰富多样的西方文化。比如，阅读C篇介绍了一个全球性的图书交流平台，有利于培养考生用英语参与全球文化交流的能力和意识。 二、2020年云南高考最新新闻分享 从云南省招生考试院获悉，今年全省高考考生总人数为343739人，全省设128个考区、241个标准化考点。预计7月23日左右，拟定《云南省2020年高考录取最低控制分数线》，提请省招生考试委员会审定后，及时向社会公布。 2020年普通高校招生全国统一考试（简称“高考”）于7月7日至8日举行。在教育部和省委、省政府的坚强领导下，全省教育系统和招考战线坚决贯彻党中央关于防范化解重大风险、做好常态化疫情防控下高考工作的决策部署，会同国家教育考试联席会议成员单位周密部署、通力协作，各项考试准备工作有序开展。 据了解，今年全省高考考生总人数达343739人。其中，文史类140785人，理工类171874人，“三校生” 31080人。参加艺术类专业考试的有30360人，参加体育类专业考试的有13975人。全省共设128个考区，241个标准化考点，11472间标准化考场，监考及考试工作人员约34416人。 在各项考试准备工作中，云南做到加强组织领导、加强组考和防疫管理、加强服务保障、加强统筹谋划。 加强组织领导。成立高考安全保卫领导小组，建立起疫情防控和考试安全联防联控、快速反应机制，考试期间各联席会议成员单位将集中联合办公、协同值守应急，共同为高考保驾护航。 加强组考和防疫管理。严格落实组考防疫各项措施，完善防疫工作流程和处置流程，严格做好考点、考场布置和消毒通风工作，设置备用隔离考场和专用防疫特殊通道。全面升级改造标准化考场远程视频监控系统，确保高清监控全覆盖、无死角。加大对《刑法》《教育法》《两高司法解释》等宣传教育，加强考生入场安检和身份识别，严把考场入口关，严防考试舞弊。考中将采取加强视频监考、网上巡查、选派驻点巡考员等方式综合施策，切实严肃考风考纪。 加强服务保障。指导各地加强对考生的心理疏解和辅导，缓解考生压力和顾虑。及时发布《云南省2020年高考防疫注意事项考生告知书》，提醒考生加强个人防护，提前了解考试过程中的防疫要求，做好相应准备。根据残疾考生的残疾情况和需要以及各地实际，提供必要条件和合理便利。 加强统筹谋划。统筹做好网上评卷、成绩发布、志愿填报指导和招生录取工作。预计7月23日左右，拟定《云南省2020年高考录取最低控制分数线》，提请省招生考试委员会审定后，及时向社会公布。同时在“云南省招考频道”、手机客户端和微信公众号上提供免费查询成绩通道。 三、云南高考英语图文推荐 1、2020年云南高考英语试卷难度系数点评及答案解析(WORD文字版) 2020年云南高考试卷难度备受大家关注，教育部考试中心党委书记、主任孙海波介绍，今年云南高考将以“稳”字当头，科学施策、精准施策，高考的命题将保持试卷结构、题型题量，以及考试难度的相对稳定。我们一起来了解关于2020年云南高考英语试卷的难度系统和点评解析的相关内容。>>> 查看全文 2、2020年云南高考第一次英语听力考试和口语测试网上报名须知和入口 云南省2020年普通高等学校招生第一次英语科目听力考试和口语测试定于9月21日至22日进行，听力考试于9月21日上午进行，口语测试于9月21日下午和9月22日全天举行。报名工作即将开始，现就有关事项通知如下：>>> 查看全文 3、今年云南高考英语卷难不难,2020云南高考英语卷难度系数点评分析 人生一定不是场百米赛跑，一定是场马拉松是个长跑，人生的这场马拉松，高考只是这漫长跑道上的一段征程。即便暂时落后了同伴很多米，但只要我们足够用力，足够有耐心，光着脚也一定可以跑到终点。言归正传,今年云南高考英语卷难度系数怎么样?云南高考英语卷和去年相比难不难，云南高考英语卷评价如何？下面我为你整理了关于云南高考英语的相关知识。希望对你有帮助。>>> 查看全文 4、2020年云南高考英语卷难不难 试卷难度点评解析(word文字版下载) 5、2020云南高考英语难度系数解析,今年高考英语卷难不难
第一部分听力(共四节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题：每小题分，满分分)听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。第二节(共5小题：每小题分，满分分)听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。第三节(共5小题：每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。第四节(共2小题；每小题分，满分分)。听下面2段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节单项填空(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)第二节完形填空(共1小题：每小题分，满分15分)第三部分阅读理解(共三节，满分35分)第一节(共1小题：每小题分，满分分)根据短文内容，判断正误。第二节(共2小题：每小题10分，满分20分)根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。第三节(共1小题：每小题分，满分分)根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。第四部分写作(共三节，满分25分)第一节(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分)根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。第二节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语。第三节书面表达（满分15分）
河北省中考英语试题2020
同学们在中考冲刺阶段应该多做一些真题和模拟试题，这篇文章我给的大家分享一下2020年中考英语阅读理解模拟试题及答案，希望对同学们的复习有帮助。
An old couple went into a restaurant and ordered something to eat: One Coca Cola and one portion(份)of French fries.
The old man sat down and his wife sat opposite(对面) to him. The man began to divide the Coca Cola into two glasses, half for him and half for his wife. He divided all the French fries into two equal halves. He gave half to his wife and kept half for himself. Then he began to eat and drink. The woman drank her Coca Cola but didn't eat.
A young man standing next to the table wondered why the old man had divided everything in half. He thought maybe they didn't have any money. He said to the old couple: “I can buy you one more portion. You don't have to share like that.”
The old man explained: “No, no, we have been married for 40 years and we always share everything. Whether we have, we share half and half. Don't worry, but thank you all the same.”
The young man looked at the old woman who still wasn't eating her French fries. He asked: “Why aren't you eating?” The wife said: “Today it's my husband's turn to use the teeth first.”
( ) 1. The old man and the old woman ordered _________.
A. one Coca Cola and one portion of French fries
B. one Coca Cola and half portion of French fries
C. one and a half portion of French fries
D. two Coca Cola and portions of French fries portion of
( ) 2. The old woman ________.
A. sat next to the old man
B. sat at another table
C. wasn't eating anything while her husband was eating.
D. sat without drinking anything
( ) 3. The young man wanted to ________ the old couple.
A. give some money to B. share French fries with
C. buy one portion of French fries for D. share Coca Cola with
( ) to the story, the old couple always share everything including________.
A. their dinner B. Coca Cola C. half French fries D. the teeth
答案：ACCD
Many children use the Internet to get useful knowledge and information, and to relax in their free time. But some of them are not using in a good way. Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet.
·Make rules for Internet use with your parents. For example, when you can go online, for how long and what activities you can go online.
·Don’t give your password (密码) to anyone else, and never leak out the following information---your real name, home address, age, school, phone number or other personal information.
·Check with your parents before giving out a credit (信用) card number.
·Never send a photo of yourself to someone in e-mail unless your parents say it’s OK.
·Check with your parents before going into a chat room. Different chat rooms have different rules and attract different kinds of people. You and your parents must make sure it’s a right place for you.
·Never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parent’s permission (允许). Never meet anyone you met on line alone.
·Always remember that people online may not be who they say they are. Treat everyone online as strangers.
·If something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable, leave the site. Tell a parent or teacher right away.
·Treat other people as you’d like to be treated. Never use bad language.
·Remember—not everything you read on the Internet is true.
( ) you want a true friend on the Internet, you should ____________.
A. get your parent’s permission. B. meet the people on line alone.
C. write an e-mail about yourself. D. tell the people what your name is.
( ) 2. It’s good for children to ________ on the Internet.
A. give password to others B. get useful knowledge and information
C. give out a credit card number D. go into a chat room as they’d like to
( ) 3. The underlined phrase “leak out” in the third paragraph may mean “________.”
A.找出 B. 分发 C. 泄露 D. 保存
( )4. If your parents don’t agree, never ________.
A. read anything on the Internet
B. relax in your free time
C. have a face-to face meeting with anyone you met online
D. treat other people as you’d like to be treated
( ) 5. This passage is mainly about “________”.
A. How to use Computers B. Surfing on the Internet
C. Information on the Internet D. Internet Safety Rules
答案：ABCCD
1.【2020•贵州黔南州】 There is going to be an English movie in our school ______ the evening of June 30. A. at B. in C. forD. on 【答案】D 【解析】句意：在6月30日的晚上我们学校将会有一部英语电影。考查介词辨析。at后跟时间点；in泛指在上午、下午或晚上；年代、月份、季节前；for后跟一段时间；on在具体某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上。空后指的是6月30日的晚上，应用on。故选D。 2.【2020•海南省】 Eight members of a Chinese team arrived ____ the top of Mount Qomolangma successfully. A. in B. at C. to 【答案】B 【解析】句意：中国八名队员成功登上了珠穆朗玛峰山顶。考查介词辨析。in后接大地点；at后接小地点；to到。固定搭配：arrive in+大地点；arrive at+小地点，空格后the top of Mount Qomolangma是小地点，故选B。 3.【2020•河北省】 When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up ____ the station. A. at B. to C. onD. off 【答案】A 【解析】句意：你什么时候到，我将在车站接你。考查地点介词。at在……，后接小地点；to朝，向；on在某物体表面上；off离开。根据题干中“I’ll pick you up ____ the station.”可知是说“我将在车站接你”，the station车站，是小地点，其前用at。故选A。 4.【2020•黑龙江绥化】 —What time is it? —It's half ______ seven. A. past B. to C. at 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——现在几点了？——七点半了。考查介词及时间的表达。past过；to到；at指具体的时刻。表示“几点半”用“half + past + 小时”。故选A。 5.【2020•江苏省淮安市】 When you have joys, you can share them _____ your friends. A. for B. in C. with D. on 【答案】C 【解析】句意：当你有乐趣的时候，你可以和你的朋友分享它们。考查介词。for为了；in在……里面；with和；on在……上面。表达“和某人分享某物”用share sth. with sb.，此处用介词with。故选C。 6.【2020•南通市】 My uncle’s reviews on the four great classical Chinese novels may be published ____ the summer of 2021. A. in B. on C. at D. for 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我叔叔对四部中国古典小说的评论可能会在2021年夏天出版。考查介词辨析。in在（年份、月份、季节前）；on在（日期前）；at在（年龄前）；for为了。根据句中“the summer of 2021”可知，summer表示“季节”，此处使用in，表示“在2021年夏天”。故选A。 7.【2020•盐城市】 Yancheng is the only city ___ China to be named after salt. A. at B. on C. in D. with 【答案】C 【解析】句意：盐城是中国唯一以盐命名的城市。考查介词辨析。at在，后面跟小地点；on在……上；in在，后面跟大地点，表示空间或范围；with和……在一起。根据题干“China”可知，中国是大地点，故选C。 8.【2020•扬州市】 Han clothing is becoming more popular ____ young people. A. over B. among C. between D. about 【答案】B 【解析】句意：汉服在年轻人中正变得越来越受欢迎。考查介词。over在……上面；among在三者或以上中；between在二者中；about关于。根据“young people”可知表示的是在三者或以上的年轻人中，用介词among。故选B。 9.【2020•镇江市】 China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Center_______ June 23,2020. A. at B. in C. to D. on 【答案】D 【解析】句意：中国于2020年6月23日从西昌卫星中心发射了北斗卫星导航系统的最后一颗卫星。 考查介词辨析。at后接具体的时刻；in后接年、月、世纪等，或泛指的上午、下午、晚上；to到，一般与from连用，表时间范围；on后接具体的某一天。句中“June 23,2020”表具体的一天，故其前应加介词on，即中国于2020年6月23日发射卫星。故选D。 10.【2020•徐州市】 I met Nancy ____my way home yesterday. A. in B. at C. byD. on 【答案】D 【解析】句意：昨天在我回家的路上我碰到南希。考查介词。in在……里面；at在某个具体的点；by通过，靠；on在……上面。此处用on one’s way home表示“在某人回家的路上”，用介词on。in one’s way表示阻碍某人的道；by the way表示顺便说一下。故选D。 11.【2020•江西省】 We had an art festival ____ April 20th, 2020. A. onB. in C. at D. for 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我们在2020年4月20日有一个艺术节。考查时间介词。on其后一般加具体的时间/星期/带day等词的节日；in其后一般加早中晚/季节/月份/年份；at其后一般加点钟/不带day等词的节日；for为了，因为。根据其后所加时间可知，是具体的日期，所以应用on。故选A。 12.【2020•铁岭葫芦岛】 Don't use your mobile phone when you go ____ the road. It's dangerous. A. through B. over C. into D. across 【答案】D 【解析】句意：过马路时不要使用手机。这很危险。考查介词辨析。through穿越，横穿，强调在物体内部穿过；over在……上方，强调在物体上方；into进入；across穿过，强调在物体表面穿过。根据语境可知，过马路时不要使用手机，故应用介词across，即go across表示“穿过马路表面”。故选D。 13.【2020•青海省】 Cookies are just the thing to serve ____ tall glasses of real lemon juice. A. at B. inC. with 【答案】C 【解析】句意：曲奇就应该搭配高脚杯的天然柠檬汁一起享用。考查介词辨析。at在……；in在……里；with和……一起。根据空后“tall glasses of real lemon juice”可知此处是说曲奇和高脚杯装着 天然柠檬汁一起享用，用with符合题意。故选C。 14.【2020•青海省】 —Xining is getting more and more beautiful. —Oh, yes. I think more changes are ____. A. on the radio B. in the end C. on the way 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——西宁变得越来越美丽。——哦，是的。我相信更多的变化正在路上。考查介词短语。on the radio在广播中；in the end终于，最后；on the way在路上。根据题干中“Xining is getting more and more beautiful.”讲西宁变得越来越美丽，可推出此处是说更多变化正在发生，即“在路上”。故选C。 15.【2020•青岛市】 You'd better not hang out after school ____ telling your parents. They may worry about you. A. by B. with C. without D. after 【答案】C 【解析】句意：在没有告知你父母的情况下，你最好不要放学以后闲逛，他们可能会担心你。考查介词辨析。by通过；with有；without没有；after在……之后。根据题干中“They may worry about you.”讲到父母可能会担心你，由此推出要用一个表示否定含义的介词，表示“没有告知父母”，用without符合题意。故选C。 16.【2020•山西省】 As students, we're supposed to go to the museum often. We can get more knowledge from the things ____. A. on show B. on sale C. on land 【答案】A 【解析】句意：作为学生，我们应该经常去博物馆。我们可以通过展览的东西获得更多的知识。考查介词短语。on show展览；on sale减价出售；on land在陆地上。根据前面的the things可知，空处是介词短语作后置定语用；根据前面的“go to the museum去博物馆”及“get more knowledge获得更多的知识”可知，此处是说被“展览”的东西。故选A。 17.【2020•云南省】 In the last few months the teachers have given lessons ____ the Internet as webcasts（主播）. A. forB. at C. inD. on 【答案】D 【解析】句意：在过去 几个月里，老师们在网上以主播的形式授课。考查介词辨析。for为了；at在；in在……里面；on在……上面。根据语境可知，老师在网上以主播的形式授课，on the Internet在网上，固定搭配。故选D。 18.【2020•昆明市】 My hometown, Kunming, is famous ____fresh flowers. No matter when you visit it, they will catch your eye. A. asB. for C. ofD. by 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我的家乡昆明以鲜花而闻名。不管你什么时候去，它们都会吸引你的目光。考查介词。as作为；for因为；of……的；by通过。be famous for意为“因……而出名”，for后接出名的原因；be famous as意为“作为……而出名”，as后接某种身份或职业的名词。原句空格后fresh flowers是昆明出名的原因，所以空格处填介词for，故选B。 19.【2020•福建省】 The Chinese survey team remeasured（重新测量）Qomolangma successfully ____ May 27, 2020. A．inB．onC．at 【答案】B 【解析】句意：2020年5月27日，中国考察队成功地对珠穆朗玛峰进行了重新测量。考查介词辨析。in泛指在上午、下午或晚上；在年代、月份、季节前；on在具体某一天；at后跟时间点。空后May 27, 2020是具体的一天，应用on。故选B。 20.【2020•上海市】 Mr． Smith always encourages his students to be active____class． A．inB．by C．withD．from 【答案】A 【解析】句意：史密斯先生总是鼓励他的学生在课堂上积极主动。考查介词辨析。in在……里面；by……被；with带有……；from来自……；根据语境可知此处指在课堂上，英语的表达为in class；故选A。 21.【2020•黑龙江牡丹江、鸡西地区】 Some people prefer tea_____ milk. However, I like drinking tea without anything in it. A. toB. withC. of 【答案】B 【解析】句意：有些人喜欢加牛奶的茶。不过，我喜欢喝茶时不加任何东西。考查介词辨析。to去、到……，表动作的方向；with和……一起，表伴随；of……的，表所属；下文“However, I like drinking tea without anything in it”根据however句意转折，推断空格指加牛奶的茶；故选B。 22.【2020•黑龙江牡丹江、鸡西地区】 The ancient town has been open to visitors____about ten years． A．byB．for C．onD．though 【答案】B 【解析】句意：这个古镇已经对游客开放了大约十年。考查介词的用法。by被；for为了；on在上面；though虽然。根据has been可知是现在完成时，for接时间段，10年是个时间段。故选B。 23.【2020•四川攀枝花】 —Cindy, it's very nice ______ you to lend me your car. It helps me a lot. —It's my pleasure. A．withB．of C．forD．to 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——辛迪，你把车借给我真是太好了。它帮了我很多忙。——这是我的荣幸。 考查介词。with有；of……的；for为了；to朝，向；根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知，这里是一个不定式逻辑主语的句型，英语结构是It is adj. for/ of sb. to do sth.，在这个结构中介词用for还是of取决于形容词，如果形容词修饰sth.就用for，而如果形容词修饰sb.就用of，本题中的形容词nice是修饰you，所以应该用介词of，故选B。 24.【2020•天津市】 It is going to rain. Take an umbrella ____ you. A．withB．at C．inD．from 【答案】A 【解析】句意：要下雨了，你带把伞。考查介词。with和；at指具体的点；in在……里面；from从。根据“Take an umbrella”可知此处表示伴随，用介词with。故选A。 25.【2020•湖北省黄石市】 More and more people in Huangshi choose to go to work ____bike. A．inB．with C．onD．by 【答案】D 【解析】句意：在黄石越来越多的人选择骑自行车上班。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；with和……一起；on在……上面；by通过……方式。根据句意可知，这里表示乘坐交通工具，in和on后跟交通工具时，都应有冠词或限定词；by后不用，故选D。 26.【2020•湖北省十堰市】 —I am hungry now. I come to school ______ breakfast this morning. —You should get up early. A．ofB．to C．atD．without 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——我现在饿了。我今天早上没吃早饭就来上学了。——你应该早点起床。 考查介词辨析。of……的；to到；at在；without没有。根据“I am hungry now”可知，我早上没吃饭就来上学了。故选D。 27.【2020•鄂州市】 Although the man is in his eighties, he grows vegetables ____ in his garden. A. in publicB. in person C. in silenceD. in fact 【答案】B 【解析】句意：虽然这个人已经80多岁了，但他还是亲自在自己的花园里种菜。 考查介词短语。in public公开地，当众；in person亲自；in silence沉默地；in fact事实上。根据题干中“Although the man is in his eighties”可知这个人已经80岁了，句子前后是让步关系，由此可推出是说亲自在花园里种菜，用in person符合题意。故选B。 28.【2020•武汉市】 — Which is your uncle? —The big man, smartly dressed__________ a suit and tie. A. onB. with C. forD. in 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——哪一个是你的叔叔？——那个高大男人，穿着西装打着领带，很精神。 考查介词辨析。on在……上；with伴随；for为了；in穿着。空格后a suit and tie是指衣物，结合所给选项，只有介词in后面可以接衣物，表示“穿着……”，所以空格处填in。故选D。 29.【2020•咸宁市】 —I want to watch TV the whole day after the long journey. —You shouldn’t watch TV too much. It’s bad _____ your eyes. A. onB. in C. forD. with 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——长途旅行后我想看一整天的电视。——你不应该看电视太多。它对你的眼睛有害。考查介词辨析。be bad for有害于，固定短语；根据You shouldn’t watch TV too much.可知看电视太多对眼睛有害，故选C。 30.【2020•宜昌市】 —Many people have been back to their work ____ March 5th. —Cities are brought back to life. A. for B. in C. since D. during 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——许多人从3月5日起就开始工作了。——城市重新焕发生机。 考查介词。for为了；in在……里面；since自……以来；during在……期间；根据句意理解以及句中的时态是现在完成时可知，这里表达的是“自从三月5号以来”，所以应该用介词since，故选C。 31.【2020•长沙市】 A Chinese survey team reached the top of Mount Qomolangma ____ May 27th, 2020, which will improve human knowledge of nature and scientific development. A. at B. on C. in 【答案】B 【解析】句意：2020年5月27日，一支中国考察队成功登顶珠穆朗玛峰，这将提高人类对自然和科学发展的认识。考查介词辨析。at后面跟具体的时间点；on表示在具体的某一天；in泛指在上午、下午或晚上；在年代、月份、季节前。空后May 27th, 2020是具体的一天，应用介词on。故选B。 32.【2020•湘西土家族苗族自治州】 Look! The girl _______ red is helping an old man cross the road. A. ofB. onC. in 【答案】C 【解析】句意：看，那个穿着红色衣服的女孩正在帮助一位老人过马路。考查介词。of属于；on关于；in穿着。此处用“in+颜色词”表示“穿着什么颜色的衣服”，此处用in red做后置定语意为“穿着红色衣服的女孩”。故选C。 33.【2020•郴州市】 I will be in senior high school ____ a month. I can’t believe the time went by so fast. A. at B. inC. on 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我一个月之后将去高中，我不能相信时间过得如此快。考查介词。at接具体的时间点；in+一段时间表示在一段时间之内或在一段时间之后；on接具体的某一天。根据will 和一段时间a month可知此处用in表示“一个月之后”。故选B。 34.【2020•湖南省邵阳市】 —How do you study for a test, Annie? —I study ______working with a group. A．byB．with C．in 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——安妮，你是怎么为考试而学习的？——我通过与小组合作来学习。考查介词辨析。by通过，表示方式；with和…在一起，用；in在里面。根据问句“How do you study for a test”及空后的“working with a group”可知，这是在问以什么方式为考试而学习；用来表示方法、手段、方式时常用介词by，意思是“凭借；靠；用；通过”，后接动词时用-ing形式。故选A。 35.【2020•江苏泰州市】 — Andy practiced hardest among us and he won first prize in the competition. — A dream can’t come true _____ hard work. A. byB. across C. overD. without 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——安迪是我们几个中练习得最刻苦的，他在比赛中得了一等奖。 ——不努力，梦想就不会实现。考查介词。by凭借；across从……一边到另一边；over在……上面；without没有。根据上文A dream can’t come true可知，此处应填入意为“没有”的介词。故选D。 36.【2020•铁岭葫芦岛】 —Sorry, I didn't do a good job. —Never , you've tried your best. A. As for B. In total C. In that caseD. After all 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——很抱歉，我没有做好工作。——不要紧，毕竟，你尽了你最大的努力。考查短语。as for对于；in total总共；in that case在那种情况下；after all毕竟。根据“Never mind”可知回答在安慰对方，根据“you've tried your best”可知此处用短语after all表示“毕竟，你尽了最大的努力”。故选D。 37.【2020•山西省】 —I am a little nervous every time I take exams. —Don't worry. Just try your best. _____, grades are not everything. A. After all B. As a result C. In the same way 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——每次考试我都有一点紧张。——别担心，只要尽你最大努力。毕竟，成绩不是一切。 考查短语。after all毕竟；as a result结果；in the same way同样。根据“grades are not everything”可知此处用after all表示“毕竟”。故选A。 38.【2020•内蒙古包头市】 —Hello, my name is John Smith. And I' m calling to ask about the position in your school. —Yes, the position is still open. You could come over and have a talk ______ us. A．with B．about C．throughD．away 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——你好，我是约翰•史密斯。我打电话来是想问一下你们学校的招聘职位。——是的，这个职位仍然空缺。你可以过来和我们谈谈。 考查介词辨析。with和……一起；about关于；大约；through通过；穿过；away离开。根据句意可知，这里考查短语have a talk with sb.“和某人谈话”，故选A。 39.【2020•广东深圳】 — You are always there for me when I am in trouble. — That’s what a friend should do. A．in fear B．in difficulty C．in surprise 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——当我有困难的时候，你总是在我身边。 ——这是朋友应该做的。 考查介词短语。in fear在恐惧中、害怕；in difficulty有困难、处于困境中；in surprise惊讶地。题干中in trouble意为“有困难、处于困境中”，in difficulty与其意思相同。故选B。
