摘要：
国际货代物流实务英语手册3、Transportation 运输 1)运输的定义 英文原文：Transportation is the operational ar... 国际货代物流实务英语手册
3、Transportation 运输 1)运输的定义 英文原文：Transportation is the operational area of logistics that geographically moves and positions inventory. 注释：operational: 操作的，运作的 geographically: 地理学上地，地理上地 中文意思：运输是物流的营运范围，是对库存物资空间上的移动和定位。 2)运输方面的需求可以通过三个基本途径来满足： a) A private fleet of equipment may be operated. 可通过私营运输设备(注释：private: 私人的，私有的 fleet: 船队) b)Contracts may be arranged with dedicated transport specialists. 也可通过与专业运输公司签订合同来满足运输的需求(注释：arrange: 安排，安置 dedicated: 专门的，专注的 specialist: 专家，专门的公司) c)An enterprise may engage the services of a wide variety of carriers that provide different transportation services on a per shipment basis. 企业也可能雇佣不同的承运人来提供服务，这些承运人可以根据每次装运提供不同的运输服务。 (注释：enterprise:企业，公司 engage: 从事，雇佣 a variety of: 多种的) 3)评估运输绩效的的三个基本因素 英文原文：From the logistical system viewpoint, three factors are fundamental to transportation performance: cost, speed, and consistency. In designing a logistical system, a delicate balance must be maintained between transportation cost and service quality. Finding and managing the desired transportation mix across the supply chain is a primary responsibility of logistics. 注释：viewpoint: 观点，看法 factor: 因素，要素fundamental: 基本的，根本的，重要的，基础的 consistency: 连贯性，一致性，连结，连合 delicate: 精巧的，微妙的 balance: 平衡，权衡 service quality: 服务质量 中文意思：从物流系统的观点来看，评估运输绩效的三个基本因素是：成本、速度和连贯性。在规划一个物流系统时，必须巧妙地平衡运输成本与服务质量。在整个供应链的过程中发现和安排需要的运输是从事物流的一个首要的职责。 历年考题： From the logistical system viewpoint, three factors are fundamental to transportation performance, these are ( ) --2006年多选题 A. consistency B. cost C. speed D. housing 答案：ABC 分析：从物流系统角度来看，运输履行重要的因素是连贯性、成本和时间。
货物 goods | | freight | | cargo 运输 transportation | | transit | | conveyance 运送 to transport | | to carry | | to convey 运输业 transportation business | | forwarding business | | carrying trade 运输代理人 a forwarding agent 承运人 a freight agent | | a carrier 船务代理人 a shipping agent 陆上运输 transportation by land 海上运输 transportation by sea 货物运输 goods traffic | | freight traffic | | carriage of freights | | carriage of goods 货轮 cargo boat | | freighter | | cargo steamer | | cargo carrier 火车 goods-train | | freight-train 卡车 goods-van | | goods wagon | | freight car | | truck 货运办公室 goods-office | | freight-department 运费率 freight | | freight rates | | goods rate 运费 carriage charges | | shipping expenses | | express charges 车费 cartage | | portage 运费预付 carriage prepaid | | carriage paid 运费到付 carriage forward | | freight collect 运费免除||免费 carriage free 协定运费 conference freight | | freight rate 运费清单 freight account 托运单 way-bill | | invoice 运送契约 contract for carriage 装运 shipment | | loading 装上货轮 to ship | | to load | | to take on a ship 装运费 shipping charges | | shipping commission 装运单||载货单 shipping invoice 装运单据 shipping documents 大副收据 mate's receipt 装船单 shipping order 提货单 delivery order 装船通知 shipping advice 包裹收据 parcel receipt 准装货单 shipping permit 租船契约 charter party 租船人 charterer 程租船||航次租赁 voyage charter 期租船 time charter 允许装卸时间 lay days | | laying days 工作日 working days 连续天数 running days | | consecutive days 滞期费 demurrage 滞期日数 demurrage days 速遣费 despatch money 空舱费 dead freight 退关 short shipment | | goods short shipped | | goods shut out | | shut-outs 赔偿保证书(信托收据) letter of indemnity | | trust receipt 装载 loading 卸货 unloading | | discharging | | landing 装运重量 shipping weight | | in-take-weight 卸货重量 landing weight 压舱 ballasting 压舱货 in ballast 舱单 manifest 船泊登记证书 ship's certificate of registry 航海日记 ship's log 船员名册 muster-roll (船员，乘客)健康证明 bill of health 光票 clean bill 不清洁提单 foul bill 有疑问提单 suspected bill 船务术语(1)FCA (Free Carrier) 货交承运人 (2)FAS (Free Alongside Ship) 装运港船边交货 (3)FOB (Free on Board) 装运港船上交货 (4)CFR (Cost and Freight) 成本加运费 (5)CIF (Cost,Insurance and Freight) 成本、保险费加运费 (6)CPT (Carriage Paid To) 运费付至目的地 (7)CIP (Carriage and Insurance Paid To) 运费、保险费付至目的地 (8)DAF (Delivered At Frontier) 边境交货 (9)DES (Delivered Ex Ship) 目的港船上交货 (10)DEQ (Delivered Ex Quay) 目的港码头交货 (11)DDU (Delivered Duty Unpaid) 未完税交货 (12)DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) 完税后交货 主要船务术语简写： (1)ORC (Origen Recevie Charges) 本地收货费用（广东省收取） (2)THC (Terminal Handling Charges) 码头操作费（香港收取） (3)BAF (Bunker Adjustment Factor) 燃油附加费 (4)CAF (Currency Adjustment Factor) 货币贬值附加费 (5)YAS (Yard Surcharges)码头附加费 (6)EPS (Equipment Position Surcharges) 设备位置附加费 (7)DDC (Destination Delivery Charges) 目的港交货费 (8)PSS (Peak Season Sucharges) 旺季附加费 (9)PCS (Port Congestion Surcharge) 港口拥挤附加费 (10)DOC (DOcument charges) 文件费 (11)O/F (Ocean Freight) 海运费 (12)B/L (Bill of Lading) 海运提单 (13)MB/L(Master Bill of Lading) 船东单 (14)MTD (Multimodal Transport Document) 多式联运单据 (15)L/C (Letter of Credit) 信用证 (16)C/O (Certificate of Origin) 产地证 (17)S/C (Sales Confirmation)销售确认书（Sales Contract) 销售合同 (18)S/O (Shipping Order)装货指示书 (19)W/T (Weight Ton)重量吨（即货物收费以重量计费） (20)M/T (Measurement Ton)尺码吨（即货物收费以尺码计费） (21)W/M(Weight or Measurement ton)即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费 (22)CY (Container Yard) 集装箱（货柜）堆场 (23)FCL (Full Container Load) 整箱货 (24)LCL (Less than Container Load) 拼箱货（散货） (25)CFS (Container Freight Station) 集装箱货运站 (26)TEU (Twenty-feet Equivalent Units) 20英尺换算单位（用来计算货柜量的多少） (27)A/W (All Water)全水路（主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式） (28)MLB(Mini Land Bridge) 迷你大陆桥（主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式） (29)NVOCC(Non-Vessel Operating Common Carrier) 无船承运人 （30）AMS:America manifest system(美国仓单系统), 又称反恐舱单费，信息费。进口美国的货（世界各地）或经美国去其它国家的货都需要提供这个数据，是向美国海关提供的，包括具体毛件体，真实收发货人，中英文品名。一般要求在截关前一天完成。 提供AMS，是因为恐怖事件，美国海关加大最进口货物的监管，才成立的一种制度。 AMS是25美金一票，AMS截掉后如需要求更改数据，一般是40美金一票 当货物是到美国或者船有停靠美国而去其它国家时就需要用到此系统。 而且必须在船靠港前48小时前申报(31)ISPS是指国际船舶与港口设施保全章程，其衍生的安全附加费叫ISPScharge，欧洲国家简称反恐费。这个费用出现在欧盟国家海运运输中,而且一般港口以EUR15/CNTR计收(成本)。
名词 名词可以分为专有名词（Proper Nouns）和普通名词 (Common Nouns），专有名词是某个（些）人，地方，机构等专有的名称，如Beijing，China等。普通名词是一类人或东西或是一个抽象概念的名词，如：book，sadness等。普通名词又可分为下面四类： 1）个体名词（Individual Nouns）：表示某类人或东西中的个体，如：gun。 2）集体名词（Collective Nouns）：表示若干个个体组成的集合体，如：family。 3）物质名词（Material Nouns）：表示无法分为个体的实物，如：air。 4）抽象名词（Abstract Nouns）：表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念，如：work。个体名词和集体名词可以用数目来计算，称为可数名词（Countable Nouns），物质名词和抽象名词一般无法用数目计算，称为不可数名词（Uncountable Nouns）。归纳一下，名词的分类可以下图表示：_______________________________________ | |专有名词 | | | 名 | | 个体名词 | | | | | | 可数名词 | | | | 集体名词 | | | |普通名词 | | | | 词 | | 物质名词 | | | | | | 不可数名词| | | | 抽象名词 | |
货代常用英文 （一） 船代 Shipping agent 船舶代理 Handling Agent 操作代理 Booking Agent 订舱代理 Cargo Canvassing 揽货 FFF： Freight Forwarding Fee 货代佣金 Brokerage / Commission 佣金 （二）订舱 Booking 订舱 Booking Note 订舱单 Booking Number 订舱号 Dock Receipt 场站收据 M/F (Manifest ) ：a manifest that lists only cargo, without freight and charges 舱单 Cable/Telex Release 电放 A Circular Letter 通告信/通知书 PIC： Person in Charge 具体负责操作人员 The said party 所涉及的一方 On Board B/L： On Board提单 A B/L in which a carrier acknowledges that goods have been placed on board a certain vessel。Used to satisfy the requirements of a L/C Cancellation 退关箱 （三）港口 BP Base Port 基本港 Prompt release 即时放行 Transit time 航程时间 / 中转时间 Cargo availability at destination in 货物运抵目的地 Second Carrier （第）二程船 In transit 中转 Transportation hub 中转港 （四）拖车 Tractor 牵引车/拖头 Low-bed 低平板车 Trailer 拖车 Transporter 拖车 Trucking Company 车队（汽车运输公司） Axle load 轴负荷 Tire-load 轮胎负荷 Toll Gate 收费口 （五）保税 Bonded Area 保税区 Bonded Goods ( Goods in Bond) 保税货物 Bonded Warehouse 保税库 Caged stored at bonded warehouse 进入海关监管 Fork Lift 叉车 Loading Platform 装卸平台 （六）船期 A Friday（Tuesday / Thursday）sailing 周五班 A fortnight sailing 双周班 A bi-weekly sailing 周双班 A monthly sailing 每月班 On-schedule arrival / departure 准班抵离 ETA ：Estimated(Expected) Time of Arrival 预计到达时间 ETB： Estimated（Expected）Time of Berthing 预计靠泊时间 ETD Estimated(Expected) Time of Departure 预计离泊时间 The sailing Schedule/Vessels are subject to change without prior notice。 船期/船舶如有变更将不作事先通知 Closing Date：截止申报时间 Cut-off time：截关日 （七）费用 Ocean Freight 海运费 Sea Freight 海运费 Freight Rate 海运价 Charge / Fee （收）费 Dead Freight 空舱费 Dead Space： Space in a car, truck, vessel, etc., that is not utilized 亏舱 Surcharge / Additional Charge 附加费 Toll 桥/境费 Charges that are below a just and reasonable level 低于正当合理的收费 Market Price Level 市场价水平 Special Rate 特价 Rock Bottom Price 最低底价 Best Obtainable Price 市场最好价 CC Freight to Collect 到付运费 Freight Payable At Destination 到付运费 Back Freight 退货运费 Fixed Price 固定价格 Comm. Commission 佣金 Rebate 回扣/折扣 Drayage charge： made for local hauling by dray or truck 拖运费 GRI ：General Rate Increase 运价上调 SGRI ：Second General Rate Increase 第二次运价上调 GRD ：General Rate Decrease 运价下调 TGRD ：Temporary General Rate Decrease 临时运价下调 PSS ：Peak Season Surcharge 旺季附加费 Wharfage： A charge assessed by a pier against freight handled over the pier 码头附加费 THC ：Terminal Handling Charge 码头操作附加费 ORC ：Origin Receiving Charge 始发接单费 CUC ：Chassis Usage Charge 拖车运费 IAC ：Inter-modal Administrative Charge(. Inland Surcharge) 内陆运输附加费 DDC ：Destination Delivery Charge （目的地卸货费） OAC： Origin Accessory Charge 始发港杂费 MAF： Manifest Amendment Fee 舱单改单费SMARTRANS深圳华庭恩国际货运 专业的货代
国际货运物流英文
1． 物品 article 2． 物流 logistics 3． 物流活动 logistics activity 4． 物流作业 logistics operation 5． 物流模数 logistics modulus 6． 物流技术 logistics technology 7． 物流成本 logistics cost 8． 物流管理 logistics management 9． 物流中心 logistics center 10． 物流网络 logistics network 11． 物流信息 logistics information 12． 物流企业 logistics enterprise 13． 物流单证 logistics documents 14． 物流联盟 logistics alliance 15． 供应物流 supply logistics 16． 生产物流 production logistics 17． 销售物流 distribution logistics 18． 回收物流 returned logistics 19． 废弃物物流 waste material logistics 20． 绿色物流 environmental logistics 21． 企业物流 internal logistics 22． 社会物流 external logistics 23． 军事物流 military logistics 24． 国际物流 international logistics 25． 第三方物流 third-part logistics (TPL) 26． 定制物流 customized logistics 27． 虚拟物流 virtual logistics 28． 增值物流服务 value-added logistics service 29． 供应链 supply chain 30． 条码 bar code 31． 电子数据交换 electronic data interchange (EDI)32． 有形消耗 tangible loss 33． 无形消耗 intangible loss 奖罚 物流作业术语 1． 运输 transportation 2． 联合运输 combined transport 3． 直达运输 through transport 4． 中转运输 transfer transport 5． 甩挂运输 drop and pull transport 6． 集装运输 containerized transport 7． 集装箱运输 container transport 8． 门到门 door-to-door 9． 整箱货 full container load (FCL) 10． 拼箱货 less than container load (LCL 11． 储存 storing 12． 保管 storage 13． 物品储存 article reserves 14． 库存 inventory 15． 经常库存 cycle stock 16． 安全库存 safety stick 17． 库存周期 inventory cycle time 18． 前置期（或提前期） lead time 19． 订货处理周期 order cycle time 20． 货垛 goods stack 21． 堆码 stacking 22． 搬运 handing/carrying 23． 装卸 loading and unloading 24． 单元装卸 unit loading and unloading 25． 包装 package/packaging 26． 销售包装 sales package 27． 定牌包装 packing of nominated brand 28． 中性包装 neutral packing 29． 运输包装 transport package 30． 托盘包装 palletizing 31． 集装化 containerization 32． 散装化 containerization 33． 直接换装 cross docking 34． 配送 distribution 35． 共同配送 joint distribution 36． 配送中心 distribution center 37． 分拣 sorting 38． 拣选 order picking 39． 集货 goods collection 40． 组配 assembly 41． 流通加工 distribution processing 42． 冷链 cold chain 43． 检验 inspection 奖罚 物流技术装备及设施术语 1． 仓库 warehouse 2． 库房 storehouse 3． 自动化仓库 automatic warehouse 4． 4立体仓库 stereoscopic warehouse 5． 虚拟仓库 virtual warehouse 6． 保税仓库 boned warehouse 7． 出口监管仓库 export supervised warehouse 8． 海关监管货物 cargo under customer’s supervision 9． 冷藏区 chill space 10． 冷冻区 freeze space 11． 控湿储存区 humidity controlled space 12． 温度可控区 temperature controlled space 13． 收货区 receiving space 14． 发货区 shipping space 15． 料棚 goods shed 16． 货场 goods yard 17． 货架 goods shelf 18． 托盘 pallet 19． *车 fork lift truck 20． 输送机 conveyor 21． 自动导引车 automatic guided vehicle (AGV) 22． 箱式车 box car 23． 集装箱 container 24． 换算箱 twenty-feet equivalent unit (TEU) 25． 特种货物集装箱 specific cargo container 26． 全集装箱船 full container ship 27． 铁路集装箱场 railway container yard 28． 公路集装箱中转站 inland container depot 29． 集装箱货运站 container freight station (CFS) 30． 集装箱码头 container terminal 31． 国际铁路联运 international through railway transport 32． 国际多式联运 international multimodal transport 33． 大陆桥运输 land bridge transport 34． 班轮运输 liner transport 35． 租船运输 shipping by chartering 36． 船务代理 shipping agency 37． 国际货运代理 international freight forwarding agent 38． 理货 tally 39． 国际货物运输保险 international transportation cargo insurance 40． 报关 customs declaration 41． 报关行 customs broker 42． 进出口商品检验 commodity inspection 奖罚 物流管理术语 1． 物流战略 logistics strategy 2． 物流战略管理 logistics strategy management 3． 仓库管理 warehouse management 4． 仓库布局 warehouse layout 5． 库存控制 inventory control 6． 经济订货批量 economic order quantity (EOQ) 7． 定量订货方式 fixed-quantity system (FQS) 8． 定期订货方式 fixed-quantity system (FIS) 9． ABC分类管理 ABC classification 10． 电子订货系统 Electronic order system (EOS) 11． 准时制 just in time (JIT) 12． 准时制物流 just-in-time logistics 13． 零库存技术 zero-inventory logistics 14． 物流成本管理 logistics cost control 15． 物料需要计划 material requirements planning (MRP) 16． 制造资源计划 manufacturing resource planning (MRP II) 17． 配送需要计划 distribution requirements planning (DRP) 18． 配送资源计划 distribution resource planning (DRP II) 19． 物流资源计划 logistics resource planning (LRP) 20． 企业资源计划 enterprise resource planning (ERP) 21． 供应链管理 supply chain management (SCM) 22． 快速反映 Quick response (QR) 23． 有效客户反映 efficient customer response(ECR) 24． 连续库存补充计划 continuous replenishment program (CRP) 25． 计算机付诸订货系统 computer assisted ordering (CAO) 26． 供应商管理库存 vendor managed inventory (VMI) 27． 业务外包 outsourcing
国际常用外贸物流英语知识1． 所有航线共有的运输费用英语（共32个） 代码 英文解释 中文解释OCB OCEAN FRT. BOX 海运费CYC CY HANDLING CHARGE 日本港口操作附加费IAC Intermodel Administrative Charge 多式联运附加费SPS Shanghai Port Surcharge 上海港附加费YAS Yen Applica surcharge 日元货币附加费ACC ALAMEDA CORRIDOR 绿色通道费CAF Currency Adjustment Factor or Devaluation Surcharge 币值调整费CUC Chassis Usage 托盘使用费DDC DEST. DELIVERY CHARGE EBS Emergent Bunker Surcharge 紧急燃油附加费EMS Emergency Surcharge(near the war field) 紧急战争附加费ERS EQUIP. REST. SURCH 空箱调运费FSC Fuel Surcharge 燃油附加费GRI GEN RATE INCREASE 运费普遍增长 CongestioNLLO Lift on / Lift off 上下车费ODB OCB, DDC and BAF ORC Original Receiving Charge 启运港接货费OWS OVERWEIGHT SURCHAARGE 超重附加费PCF Panama Canal Fee 巴拿马运河费PCS Port Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤费PSC Port Service Charge 港口服务费PSS Peak season surcharge 旺季附加费SCF Suez Canal Fee 苏伊士运河费SPS Shanghai Port Surcharge 上海港附加费BAF Bunkering Adjustment Fee 燃油附加费CFS CFS Charge 集装箱场站费用COD Charge of Diversion 转港费DHC Dest. Terminal Handling Charge 目的港港口附加费DIB ’ Destination Inland (Box) 目的港内陆附加费EFS Emergency Fuel Surcharge 燃油附加费IMO IMCO additional 危险品附加费LHC Loading port Terminal Handling Charge 装港港口附加费OIB Original Inland (Box) 启运港内陆附加费WRS War Risk Surcharge 战争风险附加费ISPS INTERNATIONAL SHIP AND PORT FACILITY SECURITY CHARGE 国际船舶和港口安全费用Suez Canal Surcharge 苏伊士运河附加费Transhipment Surcharge 转船附加费Direct Additional 直航附加费Port Surcharge 港口附加费Port Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤附加费Heavy-Lift Additional 超重附加费Long Length Additional 超长附加费Cleaning Charge 洗舱费Fumigation Charge 熏蒸费Ice Surcharge 冰冻附加费Optional Fees or Optional Additional 选择卸货港附加费Alteration Charge 变更卸货港附加费Deviation Surcharge 绕航附加费ICD INLAND CONTAINER DEPOT 内陆集装箱装卸站常用海运术语ANERA：ASIA NORTH AMERICA EASTBUND RATE AGREEMENT远东-北美越太平洋航线东向运费协定A/W: ALL WATER 全水陆APPLY TO CUSTOMS: 报关 ( DECLARATION==CLEAR FROM CUSTOMS)ANTIDATED B/L: 倒签提单AMS: AUTOMATED MANIFEST SYSTEM 美国24小时前提交载货清单规定TWRA：TRANS PACIFIC WESTBOUND RATE AGREEMENT 泛太平洋西向运费同盟BAF： BUNKER ADJUSTMENT FACTOR 燃油附加费B/L： BILL OF LADING 提单BAY PLAN: 配载图CAF：CURRENCY ADJUSTMENT FACTOR 货币贬值附加费CY： CONTAINER YARD 集装箱堆场CFS：CONTAINER FREIGHT STATION 拼货拆装箱场所COLLECT：到付CARGO RECEIPT: 货物签收单CUSTOMS BROKER: 报关行COC：CARRIER’S OWNED CONTAINER 船东箱CNTR NO.: CONTAINER NO. 柜号CBM: CUBE METER 立方米CUFT: CUBE FEET 立方材(乘以35.315=CBM)CLP: CONTAINER LOADING PLAN 集装箱装载图DDC: DESTINATION DELIVERY CHARGE 目的港收货费用DST: DOUBLE STACK TRAIN 双层火车运送DOC: DOCUMENT FEE 文件费DEMURRAGE CHAGE: 超期堆存费DETENTION: 滞箱费D/O: DELIVERY ORDER 提货单DEVANNING: 拆柜(=UNSTUFFING)DOCK RECEIPT： 场站货物收据ETA:ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVAL 预计到达日ETD: ESTIMATED TIME OF DEPARTURE 预计开航日EBS: EMERGENCY BUNKER SURCHARGE 燃油附加费ETC: ESTIMATED TIME OF CLOSING 结关日EDI: ELECTRONIC DATA INTERCHANGE 电子数据转换FEU: FORTY FOOT EQUIVALENT UNITS 40’尺柜简称FAF: FUEL ADJUSTMENT FACTOR 燃油附加费FLAT RACK: 平板货柜FO: FREE OUT 船边交货FIO: FREE IN & OUT 承运方式的一种，表示船公司不负责两边的装卸费FCL: FULL CONTAINER CARGO LOAD 整柜FAK: FREIGHT ALL KINDS 不分ITEM 计价FMC: FEDERAL MARITIME COMMISSION 美国联邦海事委员会FIATA: INT’L FEDERATION OF FORWARDING AGENTS ASSOCIATION 国际货运承揽联盟GOH: GARMENT ON HANGER 吊衣柜GRI: GENERAL RATE INCREASE 一般运费调高GULF PORT: 指美国靠墨西哥湾之港口HAFFA: 香港货运物流业协会 HONGKONG ASSOCIATION FREIGHT FORWARDING AND LOGISTICS LTD.H/C: HANDLING CHARGE 手续费HQ: HIGH CUBE 高柜IPI: INTERIOR POINT INTERMODAL 美国内陆公共运输点IA: INDEPENDENT ACTION 运费同盟会员采取的一致措施.IATA: INT’L AIR TRANSPORT ASSOCIATION 国际航空运输协会LCL: LESS THAN CONTAINER CARGO LOAD 拼箱货L/L: LOADING LIST 装船清单L/C: LETTER OF CREDIT 信用证NVOCC: NON VESSEL OPERATING COMMON CARRIER 无船承运人MLB: MINI LAND BRIDGE 美国大陆桥MANIFEST: 舱单MATE’S RECEIPT: 大副签收单O/F: OCEAN FREIGHT 海运费ORC: ORIGINAL RECEIVING CHARGE 原产地收货费OCEAN B/L: 海运提单OUT PORT CHARGE: 非基本港附加费ON BOARD DATE: 装船日PARTIAL SHIPMENT: 分批装运PSS: PEAK SEASON SURCHARGE 旺季附加费PCC/PCS: PANAMA CANEL CHARGE/SURCHARGE 巴拿马运河费PCF： PORT CONSTRUCTION FEE 港口建设费P/P: FREIGHT PREPAID 运费预付PNW: PACIFIC NORTHWEST 远东至北美太平洋北部地区之航线简称PSW: PACIFIC SOUTHWEST 远东至北美太平洋南部地区之航线简称PORT SURCHARGE: 港口附加费POA: PLACE OF ACCEPTANCE 收货地POL: PLACE OF LOADING 装货地、起运港POD: PLACE OF DISCHARGE 卸货地PTI: PRE-TRIP INSPECTION 冻柜检测参数RIPI-REVERSE IPI : 由大西洋港口进入内陆R/T: REVENUE TON 计费单位RRS:RATE RESTORATION SURCHARGE 运价调整SOC: SHIPPER’S OWNED CONTAINER 自备箱S/O: SHIPPING ORDER 订舱单SEAL NO.: 铅封号SEAWAY BILL: 随船提单STORAGE: 仓储费STUFFING: 装柜SHIPPING ADVICE: 装船通知书S/C: SERVICE CONTRACT 运送契约TEU: TWENTY FOOT EQUIVALENT UNITS 20尺柜简称THC: TERMINAL HANDLING CHARGE 码头费USWC: UNITED STATE WEST COAST 美国太平洋西岸之港口USEC: UNITED STATE EAST COAST 美国太平洋东岸之港口VSL/VOY: VESSEL/VOYAGE船名航次YAS: YEN ADJUSTMENT SURCHARGE 日元贬值附加费ACI:ADVANCE COMMERCIAL INFORMATIONDEMURRANGE/STORAGE： 仓租DETENTION： 柜租D/O：DELIVERY ORDER 到货通知L/C：LETTER OF CREDIT 信用证C/O： CERTIFICATE OF ORIGIN 原产地证明书，证明货物产或制造地的证件FORM A：普惠制产地证某些国家给予我国一些优惠政策作为进口海关减免关税的依据，如：英、美、德、瑞士、瑞典、芬兰等。1． 干货集装箱（DRY CARGO CONTAINER）2． 散货集装箱（BULK CONTAINER）如：装谷物，树脂等3． 冷藏集装箱（REEFER CONTAINER，RF）4． 敞顶集装箱（OPEN-TOP CONTAINER，OT）即开顶柜5． 框架集装箱（PLAT FORM BASED CONTAINER）6． 牲畜集装箱（PEN CONTAINER）7． 罐式集装箱（TANK CONTAINER，TK）8． 汽车集装箱（CAR CONTAINER）CLG: Closing Date 结关日ETD：Estimated time of departure 预计离港日ETA:：Estimated time of arrival 预计到港日
第一节 基本概念术语 1 article 物品 2 logistics 物流 3 logistics activity 物流活动 4 logistics operation 物流作业 5 logistics modulus 物流模数 6 logistics technology 物流技术 7 logistics cost 物流成本 8 logistics management 物流管理 9 logistics center 物流中心 10 logistics network 物流网络 11 logistics information 物流信息 12 logistics enterprise 物流企业 13 logistics documents 物流单证 14 logistics alliance 物流联盟 15 supply logistics 供应物流 16 production logistics 生产物流 17 distribution logistics 销售物流 18 returned logistics 回收物流 19 waste material logistics 废弃物物流 20 environmental logistics 绿色物流 21 internal logistics 企业物流 22 external logistics 社会物流 23 military logistics 军事物流 24 international logistics 国际物流 25 Third Part Logistics (TPL) 第三方物流 26 customized logistics 定制物流 27 virtual logistics 虚拟物流 28 value-added logistics service 增值物流服务 29 supply chain 供应链 30 bar code 条码 31 Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) 电子数据交换 32 tangible loss 有形损耗 33 intangible loss 无形损耗二、物流作业术语 34 transportation 运输 35 combined transport 联合运输 36 throuth transport 直达运输 37 transfer transport 中转运输 38 drop and pull transport 甩挂运输 39 containerized transport 集装运输 40 container transport 集装箱运输 41 door-to-door 门到门 42 door to cy 门到场 43 door to cfs 门到站 44 Full Container Load (FCL) 整箱货 45 Less-than Container Load (LCL) 拼箱货 46 storing 储存 47 storage 保管 48 article reserves 物品储存 49 inventory 库存 50 cycle stock 经常库存 51 safety stock 安全库存 52 inventory cycle time 库存周期 53 lead time 前置期(或提前期) 54 order cycle time 订货处理周期 55 goods stack 货垛 56 stacking 堆码 57 handling carrying 搬运 58 loading and unloading 装卸 59 unit loading and unloading 单元装卸 60 package/packaging 包装 61 sales package 销售包装 62 packing of nominated brand 定牌包装 63 neutral packing 中立包装 64 transport package 运输包装 65 palletizing 托盘包装 66 containerization 集装化 67 in bulk 散装化 68 cross docking 直接换装 69 distribution 配送 70 joint distribution 共同配送 71 distribution center 配送中心 72 sorting 分拣 73 order picking 拣选 74 goods collection 集货 75 assembly 组配 76 distribution processing 流通加工 77 cold chain 冷链 78 inspection 检验第三节 物流技术装配及设施术语 79 warehouse 仓库 80 storehouse 库房 81 automatic warehouse 自动化仓库 82 stereoscopic warehouse 立体仓库 83 virtual warehouse 虚拟仓库 84 boned warehouse 保税仓库 85 export supervised warehouse 出口监管仓库 86 cargo under custom's supervision 海关监管货物 87 chill space 冷藏区 88 freeze space 冷冻区 89 humidity controlled space 控湿储存区 90 temperature controlled space 温度可控区 91 receiving space 收货区 92 shipping space 发货区 93 goods shed 料棚 94 goods yard 货场 95 goods shelf 货架 96 pallet 托盘 97 fork lift truck 叉车 98 converyor 输送机 99 Automatic Guided Vehicle (AGV) 自动导引机 100 box car 箱式车 101 container 集装箱 102 Twenty-feet Equivalent Unit (TEU) 换算箱 103 speciffic cargo container 特种货物集装箱 104 full container ship 全集装箱船 105 railway container yard 铁路集装箱场 106 inland container depot 公路集装箱中转站 107 container terminal 集装箱码头 108 international through railway transport 国际铁路联运 109 international multimodal transport 国际多式联运 110 land bridge transport 大陆桥运输 111 liner transport 班轮运输 112 shipping by chartering 租船运输 113 shipping agency 船务代理 114 international freight forwarding agent 国际货运代理 115 tally 理货 116 international transportation cargo insurance 国际货物运输保险 117 customs declaration 报关 118 customs broker 报关行 119 commodity inspection 进出口商品检验第四节 物流管理术语 120 logistics strategy 物流战略 121 logistics strategy management 物流战略管理 122 warehouse management 仓库管理 123 warehouse layout 仓库布局 124 inventory control 库存控制 125 Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) 经济订货批量 126 Fixed Quantity System (FQS) 定量订货方式 127 Fixed Interval System (FIS) 定期订货方式 128 ABC classification ABC分类管理 129 Electronic Order System (EOS) 电子订货系统 130 Just-in-time (JIT) 准时制 131 just-in-time logistics 准时制物流 132 zero-inventory logistics 零库存技术 133 logistics cost control 物流成本管理 134 Material Requirements Planning (MRP) 物料需要计划 135 Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP Ⅱ) 制造资源计划 136 Distribution Requirements Planning (DRP) 配送需要计划 137 Distribution Resource Planning (DRPⅡ) 配送资源计划 138 Logistics Resource Planning (LRP) 物流资源计划 139 Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) 企业资源计划 140 Supply Chain Management (SCM) 供应链管理 141 Quick Response (QR) 快速反应 142 Efficient Customer Response (ECR) 有效客户反应 143 Continuous Replenishment Program (CRP) 连续库存补充计划 144 Computer Assisted Ordering (CAO) 计算机辅助订货系统 145 Vendor Managed Inventory (VMI) 供应商管理库存 146 outsourcing 业务外包第五节 其他常见术语 147 accounting cost 会计成本 148 accuracy audit 正确性审计 149 Activity Based Classification ABC分类法 150 actual weight 实际重量 151 added value 附加价值 152 after-sales service 售后服务 153 aggregate shipments 合并出货 154 air pollution 空气污染 155 air freight 空运货件 156 Application Service Provider (ASP) 应用供应商 157 arbitrage 套利 158 asset recovery 资源回收 159 Automated Storage and Retrieval System (ASRS) 自动仓储系统 160 Automated Vehicle Identification (AVI) 自动车辆识别 161 automated warehouse 自动仓库 162 Automated Vehicle Location (AVL) 自动车辆位置 163 available vehicle capacity 车辆承载能力 164 average clear stacking height 平均净堆叠高度 165 back haul 回程 166 backwardation 现货溢价 167 bar code label 条形码标签 168 bar code scanner 条形码扫描机 169 base stock 基本存货 170 batch numbers 批号 171 bay 区域 172 bear 卖空者 173 bear market 熊市 174 belt conveyor 皮带式输送带 175 bi-directional read 双向读取 176 Bill of Lading (B/L) 托运单 177 Bill of Materials (BOM) 物料用量清单 178 broken carton 已拆箱 179 broker 经纪人 180 bulk carrier 散装运送业 181 bulk container 散装集装箱 182 bull 卖空者 183 bull market 牛市 184 Business Process Reengineering (BPR) 业务流程重组 185 cancellation charge 取消订单费用 186 cargo 货物 187 cargo booking 预约托运 188 cargo inspection 检查货物 189 cash discount 现金折扣 190 centralized dispatching 集中式派车 191 centralized procurement 集中采购 192 channel of distribution 分销渠道 193 check in 进货清点 194 Chief Logistics Officer (CLO) 物流主管 195 claim 索赔 196 closed distribution system 封闭式配送系统 197 consumer physical distribution 消费者物流 198 container terminal 集装箱码头 199 cooperative buying 联合采购 200 cost control 成本控制 201 crane 起重机 202 cubed out 装载率 203 customer service 客户服务 204 Customer Relationship Management (CRM) 客户关系管理 205 data warehousing 数据仓库 206 deadhead 空回头车 207 declining conveyor 倾斜式输送机 208 de-consolidation center 分货中心 209 delivery costs 配送成本 210 delivery cycle 配送周期 211 delivery error 误送 212 delivery note 出货清单 213 delivery terminal 配送站 214 demand forecasting 需求预测 215 depalletizer 卸托盘机 216 design for logistics 为物流而设计 217 direct distribution 直接配送 218 direct store delivery 直接配送到商店 219 dispatct area 出货区 220 Distributed Resource Planning (DRP) 分销资源计划 221 Decision Support System (DSS) 决策支持系统 222 domestic intercity trucking 国内长途货运 223 domestic logistics 国内物流 224 double floor stacking 双层堆积 225 double pallets handling 双托盘处理 226 double - pallet jack 双托盘设备 227 duty 关税 228 economic stock 经济存货 229 electronic clearance 电子通关 230 export 出口 231 exclusive distribution 独家分销 232 Executive Support System (ESS) 高层主管支持系统 233 fact tag 产品说明标签 234 factory price 出厂价 235 firewall 防火墙 236 fixed rack 固定式货架 237 flatbed trailer 平台拖车 238 fleet 车(船)队 239 furniture removal carriers 搬家公司 240 gateway 转运站 241 Geographic Information System (GIS) 地理信息系统 242 Global Positioning System (GPS) 全球定位系统 243 global logistics 全球物流 244 hand truck 手推车 245 handheld scanner 手提式扫描仪 246 heat insulating material 隔热材料 247 hot tag 紧急标签 248 Industrial Engineering (IE) 工业工程 249 integrated logistics 集成物流 250 Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN) 综合业务数据网 251 interchange terminal 联运站 252 inventory control 库存控制 253 joint distribution 共同配送 254 kanban system 看板系统 255 knowledge management 知识管理 256 label making machine 标签机 257 laser scanner 激光扫描仪 258 logistician 物流师 259 logisticis engineering 物流工程 260 logistics management 物流管理 261 loose packages 散装 262 make to order 定单生产 263 market orientation 市场导向 264 marking machine 打标机 265 market share 市场份额 266 materials handing equipment 物料搬运设备 267 middleware 中间件 268 multi - story warehouse 多层仓库 269 net weight 净重 270 noise pollution 噪音污染 271 number plate 牌照 272 on season 旺季 273 Open DataBase Connectivity (ODBC) 开放数据库互联 274 optical scanners 光学扫描仪 275 order processing 定单处理 276 Order Point System (OPS) 定货点法 277 overload 超载 278 package 包裹 279 process center 处理中心 280 procurement 采购 281 quality control 质量控制 282 quarantine 检疫 283 quotas 配额 284 rack 货架 285 regional distribution center 区域物流中心 286 retail selling 零售 287 safety stock 安全库存 288 sealing machine 封装机 289 supply chain 供应链 290 Supply Chain Management (SCM) 供应链管理 291 tank container 罐装集装箱 292 temporary labor 临时工 293 Theory of Constraint (TOC) 约束理论 294 vacuum packaging 真空包装 295 vehicle 车辆 296 voice recognition 语音识别 297 warehousing 仓储 298 waste 废弃物 299 wholesalers 批发商 300 zero stock 零库存
货代物流英语
第一个是指具体的代理人(公司),第二个是指代理业务
货代(公司): forwarding company物流(公司): logistics company
cargo agency货物代理logistic物流
货代，如果指个人，就是指“承运人”，指公司的话，就是“货代、物流公司”。Consignor承运人LogisticsCompany货代公司，或者是物流公司BTW,Consigner发货人，委托人，货主Consignee收货人供参考。
物流货代英语实训四答案
货代常用英文 （一） 船代 Shipping agent 船舶代理 Handling Agent 操作代理 Booking Agent 订舱代理 Cargo Canvassing 揽货 FFF： Freight Forwarding Fee 货代佣金 Brokerage / Commission 佣金 （二）订舱 Booking 订舱 Booking Note 订舱单 Booking Number 订舱号 Dock Receipt 场站收据 M/F (Manifest ) ：a manifest that lists only cargo, without freight and charges 舱单 Cable/Telex Release 电放 A Circular Letter 通告信/通知书 PIC： Person in Charge 具体负责操作人员 The said party 所涉及的一方 On Board B/L： On Board提单 A B/L in which a carrier acknowledges that goods have been placed on board a certain vessel。Used to satisfy the requirements of a L/C Cancellation 退关箱 （三）港口 BP Base Port 基本港 Prompt release 即时放行 Transit time 航程时间 / 中转时间 Cargo availability at destination in 货物运抵目的地 Second Carrier （第）二程船 In transit 中转 Transportation hub 中转港 （四）拖车 Tractor 牵引车/拖头 Low-bed 低平板车 Trailer 拖车 Transporter 拖车 Trucking Company 车队（汽车运输公司） Axle load 轴负荷 Tire-load 轮胎负荷 Toll Gate 收费口 （五）保税 Bonded Area 保税区 Bonded Goods ( Goods in Bond) 保税货物 Bonded Warehouse 保税库 Caged stored at bonded warehouse 进入海关监管 Fork Lift 叉车 Loading Platform 装卸平台 （六）船期 A Friday（Tuesday / Thursday）sailing 周五班 A fortnight sailing 双周班 A bi-weekly sailing 周双班 A monthly sailing 每月班 On-schedule arrival / departure 准班抵离 ETA ：Estimated(Expected) Time of Arrival 预计到达时间 ETB： Estimated（Expected）Time of Berthing 预计靠泊时间 ETD Estimated(Expected) Time of Departure 预计离泊时间 The sailing Schedule/Vessels are subject to change without prior notice。 船期/船舶如有变更将不作事先通知 Closing Date：截止申报时间 Cut-off time：截关日 （七）费用 Ocean Freight 海运费 Sea Freight 海运费 Freight Rate 海运价 Charge / Fee （收）费 Dead Freight 空舱费 Dead Space： Space in a car, truck, vessel, etc., that is not utilized 亏舱 Surcharge / Additional Charge 附加费 Toll 桥/境费 Charges that are below a just and reasonable level 低于正当合理的收费 Market Price Level 市场价水平 Special Rate 特价 Rock Bottom Price 最低底价 Best Obtainable Price 市场最好价 CC Freight to Collect 到付运费 Freight Payable At Destination 到付运费 Back Freight 退货运费 Fixed Price 固定价格 Comm. Commission 佣金 Rebate 回扣/折扣 Drayage charge： made for local hauling by dray or truck 拖运费 GRI ：General Rate Increase 运价上调 SGRI ：Second General Rate Increase 第二次运价上调 GRD ：General Rate Decrease 运价下调 TGRD ：Temporary General Rate Decrease 临时运价下调 PSS ：Peak Season Surcharge 旺季附加费 Wharfage： A charge assessed by a pier against freight handled over the pier 码头附加费 THC ：Terminal Handling Charge 码头操作附加费 ORC ：Origin Receiving Charge 始发接单费 CUC ：Chassis Usage Charge 拖车运费 IAC ：Inter-modal Administrative Charge(. Inland Surcharge) 内陆运输附加费 DDC ：Destination Delivery Charge （目的地卸货费） OAC： Origin Accessory Charge 始发港杂费 MAF： Manifest Amendment Fee 舱单改单费SMARTRANS深圳华庭恩国际货运 专业的货代
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【Ⅰ 卷】 一、单项选择题(每题1分，共15分。单项选择题的答案只能选择一个，多选不得分) 1、The scope of freight forwarder’s service on behalf of consignors includes ( ). space with consignee the freight to the insurer import customs clearance space with carrier 2、According to INCOTERMS 2000，which group of the following trade terms mean that the seller must contract for the carriage of the goods to the named port (or place) of destination.( ) 、CFR、CIF 、CFR、CIF 、FCA、CIP 、CIF、CIP 3、Under the CFR term, the risk of loss of or damage to the goods is transferred from the seller to the buyer when the goods pass the ship’s rail in the ( ). of destination of discharge of shipment of delivery 4、According to UCP500，the terms “end” of a month in the letter of credit shall be construed as( ). the 1st to the last day of the month the 11th to the last day of the month the 15th to the last day of the month the 21st to the last day of the month 5、A document signed by the Chief Officer acknowledging the receipt of cargo on board ship, and later exchanged for a B/L is called ( ). bill note ’s receipt of lading 6、The booking note is issued by the( ) requesting allocation of shipping space. to the agent to the shipper to the carrier to the consignee 7、A container with several consignments from various shippers is normally called ( ) shipment. 8、Which of the following costs are payable by the charterer under a time charter party. ( ) cost and demurrage insurance and port charges charges and bunker costs of crew and hull insurance 9、Which of the following charter forms is used in a voyage charter. ( ) 10、The CMR convention has been ratified only by countries in ( ). 11、Piggyback is a system of unitized multimodal land transport by ( ). and sea and rail and air &nbs,p; and road 12、In air cargo transportation, ( ) are rates which are applicable to named type of air cargo. Cargo Rates Rates Unitization Rates Commodity Rates 13、Which of the following risks are covered by the All Risks coverage of PICC Ocean Marine Cargo Clauses. ( ) and fire and delay and on deck weather and fire 14、Which of the following coverage does not cover partial loss or damage resulting from natural calamities. ( ) Cargo Clause (B) Cargo Clause (A) 15、Which of the following organizations is the largest non-governmental organization in the field of freight forwarding industry ( ). 二、判断题(每题1分，共15分。答案为“是”的，请在答题卡上涂“A”，答案为“否”的，请在答题卡上涂“B”。两个都涂的不得分) 16、If the L/C stipulate that the expiry date is July 31st without a shipment date, then the latest shipment date is also July 31st.( ) 17、Cargo insurance contract is not a contract of indemnity. ( ) 18、Consolidation can only benefit both shippers and consignee. ( ) 19、General Cargo Rates are normally higher than Specific Commodity Rates in air cargo transportation. ( ) 20、General average and salvage charges are covered both in FPA and WA coverage. ( ) 21、If the shipment date is “ second half of May ” in the credit, then the goods must be shipped before May 20.( ) 22、The freight forwarder takes delivery of the goods from the carrier and issues the Forwarders’ Certificate of Receipt. ( ) 23、The objective in inventory strategy is to achieve desired customer service with the minimum inventory commitment. ( ) 24、The port charges are payable by shipowner during the period of voyage charter. ( ) 25、The charge for a telex is not based on the distance the message has to travel and the time spent in transmission. ( ) 26、Institute Cargo Clause (C) does not cover risks of war, strike, but covers loss of or damage to cargo caused by earthquake. ( ) 27、 Time chartering means that the charterer hires the vessel for a period of time without crew. ( ) 28、Time of Shipment refers to the time limit for loading the goods at the port of shipment. ( ) 29、LCL/LCL denotes the container service where the shipper is responsible for stuffing and the carrier is responsible for stripping. ( ) 30、Documentary credit means payment against goods instead of against documents. ( ) 三、多项选择题(每题2分，共20分。多项选择题的答案多选、少选、错选均不得分) 31、Which of the following services are performed by the forwarder on behalf of the consignee. ( ) delivery of the goods from the carrier the goods for export export customs clearance import customs clearance 32、Institute Cargo Clause (B) covers loss of or damage to cargo caused by ( ). or explosions 33、Which of the following words applying to any date or period in the credit referring to shipment will be understood to include the date mentioned.( ) 34、Which of the following trade terms can be used irrespective of the mode of transport, including multi-modal transport. ( ) 35、The L/C stipulates that shipment date: on or about May 20,2003，it means that the goods can be shipped on board the vessel between ( ). 15 to May 25 20 to May 25 20 to May 30 10 to May 20 36、The Air Waybill number is the identification of each consignment and comprises three parts: ( ) main portion identifying the consignment three-digit prefix identifying the carrier main portion identifying the carrier last check digit for accounting and security purposes 37、The marine cargo insurance premium rates may vary depending on factors such as ( ). of goods of the goods of transportation type of risks covered 38、Logistics is the process of planning, implementing and controlling the efficient, effective flow and storage of ( ) from point of origin to the point of consumption for the purpose of conforming to customer requirements. 39、E-commerce involves exchange among ( ). partner infrastructure 40、The principles of writing business letters are ( ). grammar punctuation layout style 四、完型填空 (每题1分，共10分。每题答案只能选择一个，多选不得分) In container cargo transportation, the bill of lading serves as a receipt for goods, an evidence of the contract of carriage, and a document of title to the goods. The carrier issues the B/L according to the information in the 41__. The shipped B/L must indicate that the goods have been loaded on board or shipped on a named vessel, and it must be signed by the carrier or the 42__ or the agent on behalf of the carrier. The originals are marked as "original" on their face and all have equal value, that is, all have the same validity. The original B(s)/L are 43__ , one of which must be surrendered to the 44__ at destination, duly endorsed in exchange for the goods or the delivery order. When one of the originals being surrendered to the carrier, the others become 45__ . 41、 receipt order manifest waybill 42、 officer 43、 of the contract of carriage receipt of goods of ownership of goods contract of carriage 44、 45、 returned to the shipper The 46__ is the party who requests and instructs the issuing bank to open a letter of credit in favor of the beneficiary. The 47__ usually is the importer or the buyer of goods and/or services. The 48__ is the party in whose favor a letter of credit is opened by the issuing bank. The 49__ usually is the exporter or the seller of goods and/or services. The issuing bank opens a letter of credit in favor of the beneficiary, at the request and on the instructions of the applicant. The issuing bank usually is located in the applicant's country. The advising bank advises the beneficiary that a letter of credit opened by the issuing bank is available to him/her and informs the 50__ about the terms and conditions of the L/C. The advising bank is not necessarily responsible for the payment of the credit which it advises. 46、A. beneficiary B. applicant C. exporter D. shipper 47、A. beneficiary B. applicant C. issuing bank D. advising bank 48、A. beneficiary B. applicant C. importer D. consignee 49、A. beneficiary B. applicant C. importer D. consignee 50、A. beneficiary B. applicant C. exporter D. shipper 【Ⅱ卷】 一、英汉互译题(每题分，共20分) 1、英译汉 (1)Grain capacity (2)BIMCO (3)Business correspondence (4)Constructive total loss (5)Subject matter insured (6)Measurement ton (7)Time charter (8)non-vessel operating common carriers (NVOCC) (9)Document of title (10)Contract of affreightment (11)General cargo rates (12)Finished product (13)Foreign exchange transaction (14)Financial activity (15)Import manifest (16)Inherent vice (17)Inland waterway transport (18)Natural calamities (19)Utmost good faith (20)Insufficient packing 2、汉译英 (1)保险利益 (2)供应链管理 (3)清洁提单 (4)商业伙伴 (5)银行汇票 (6)通知方 (7)水渍险 (8)记名提单 (9)救助费用 (10)信用证 (11)包装容积(舱容) (12)保险费 (13)价值链 (14)开证行 (15)贸易术语 (16)平安险 (17)清关 (18)提货单 (19)装货单 (20)直达提单 二、英文单证操作题(共20分) 根据下列所提供的信用证条款的主要内容及有关制单资料，填制集装箱海运托运单中(1)至(15)项内容和商业发票中(1)至(5)项内容。 Irrevocable documentary credit Number: LC123-268866 Date: January 2，2003 Date and place of expiry : February 20, 2003 China Advising bank: Bank of China Beneficiary: China AAA import and export corp. Applicant: Japan BBB corp. Shipment from: Shanghai to Kobe，Japan not later than February 10,2003 Partial shipments: Not allowed Transshipment: Not allowed Description of goods: 100% Cotton Towel as per S/C No. CH2006 Total amount: USD10000 (SAY US DOLLARS TEN THOUSANDS ONLY) Total quantity: 40000 pieces packing in 200 Cartons Total gross weight: 20000 KGS Total measurement: 29CBM Price term: CIF Kobe，Japan Following documents required: +Signed commercial invoice in triplicate +Packing list in triplicate +Full set of clean on board ocean bill of lading made out to order of shipper and endorsed in blank and marked “freight prepaid” and notify applicant. +Insurance Policy in duplicate for full CIF value plus 10% covering Ocean Marine Cargo Clauses All Risks and War Risk Clauses of The People’s Insurance Company of China and stating claims payable in Kobe, Japan in the currency of the credit. Information: Ocean Vessel: “Blue sky” Voy. No.: 003E B/L No. 0028 Container No.: COSU8001215 Marks & Nos: CT KOBE -200 _________________________________ D/R No: Shipper (1)______________________________ 集装箱货物托运单 货主留底 Consignee (2)______________________________ Notify Party (3)______________________________ Pre-carriage by Place of Receipt _________________________________ Ocean Vessel Voy. No. Port of Loading (4)_________(5)_________(6)_________ Port of Discharge Place of Delivery Final Destination for Merchant’s Reference (7) Container No. Seal No. No. of containers Kind of Packages: Gross Weight Measurement Marks & Nos or P’kgs Description of Goods (8)_________(9)________(10)________(11)________20000 KGS 29CBM TOTAL NUMBER OF CONTAINERS OR PACKAGES SAY ONE CONTAINER ONLY (IN WORDS) FREIGHT & CHARGES Revenue Tons Rate Per Prepaid Collect (12)_________________________________ Ex. Rate. Prepaid at Payable at Place and date of Issue _________________________________ Total Prepaid No. of Original B(s)/L THREE _________________________________ CHINA AAA IMP. & EXP. COP. 18 ZHONG SHAN ROAD, SHANGHAI, CHINA COMMERCIAL INVOICE To: (1) Invoice Number: AAA2003-015 Contract Number (2)________________ Date of Invoice , 2003 From SHANGHAI To KOBE, JAPAN
楼主你好！解答如下：
个人水平有限，已尽力。满意的话望采纳，谢谢！
国际货代英语
你用BAIDU搜索下货代英语就行了，都是这个行业需要的最基本的东西。
货代_有道词典货代freight forwarding更多释义>>[网络短语] 货代 forwarder;Forwarder Shipping Agent;Shipping Agent货代服务 Freight;Freight Forwarding Services货代天使 Freight forwarding Angel;forwarding the Angel;Freight forward Angel详细用法>>
freight forwarding
Freight Agency Company
