摘要：
用英语介绍黄河的历史和现在Yangtze RiverDuring the 40 million of years history of the life and 50,000... 用英语介绍黄河的历史和现在
Yangtze RiverDuring the 40 million of years history of the life and 50,000 years of human civilization, Yangtze River, a mother of the Chinese people, bring up billions of Huaxia from the Missippi, the Niro and the Amason, Yangtze River is the largest river in China, rising from Qianghai Highland at the height over 3,000 meters, running through covering with frog, absorbing thousands of rivers, traveling 6,400 km until it reach the Pacific. She passes by mountains, gorges, hills, plains, with changing scenes on different geographic shape. She lies on the mil-latitude area, the four seasons are distinctive here. The huge flow reaches 97,935 billons cubic meter and ships can sail in the lower reaches all the drainage area is over million km, being 19% of the total cultivable land in the country. Here, the weather resource and the total productive value of the industry and the agriculture area 40% of the total respective in the country, bringing up about 400 millions persons, 1/3 of the population in was 100,000 years ago that the human beings have lived in the Yangtze drainage area. Lantian man, Changyang man, Yunxian man are all the Chinese remote ancestors. And the ancient human remains and ruins of the Old and New stone Ages have been discovered everywhere along the river nowadays. 7000 years ago, our ancestors were fishing, cultivating, planting rice and bringing up descendants here. When it was in civilized society. Varies of distinctive national features were born here. Such as Jingchu Culture, Wu and Yue Culture, Bashu Cultures. The are all the priceless treasure in Chinese traditional place with mountains and rivers is always thought to be a precious land. Water is the reflection of the intelligence and the beauty. The living of the human being exist without water, the industry and the agriculture can’t leave water anyway also. Before trains, airplanes anf automobiles were invited, the waterway afforded the facilities on transport and the ship was the important traffic instrument. The water can bring people intelligence and enlighten people soul. Laozi and Zhuangchou got thoughts from mountains and rivers, who were both the citizens of the ancient Chu in South, developed Neo-confucianism and Taoism respectively. Many literary works, poem, dances, music, concerning to Yangtze Rive have been unique works of China and even on the world. For example, “Flowing down the high mountain” by Zhong Ziqi in the War Ages has become a world-famous classical melody the ancient time, the people lived accommodating water source passively. As the saying, the water that bearing the boat is the same swallows it, Yangtze River benefits the human beings while brings flood. Most flood were took place in the Yangtze River area in the ancient time. On the other hand, the disasters have given Yangtze people a lot of experience fighting against the flood and a national characteristics showing a strong will of never giving the human being entered into civilized society, wars, famines have taken palace here, aggressors’ tombs being remained for several thousands of years, the peaceful history with scenes of mature rice field extending thousands miles. As well as sad scene of desolation and being full of hungry people have shown up here. Today, along the Yangtze River from the birthplace Qianghai to the enterance on the pacific in shanghai, hundreds of largest –and –medium –size vigorous cities are the faster developing areas in China. As well as unsophisticated farmers with out –of –date production methods and transport instruments there are also modern metropolises changing everyday. The new-borned phenomena accompany with the conservation, the civilization exists with the River ,the great mother river, is going on bring up her people full of hopes and energy. Yangtze River is the symbol of China opening outside. Chinese rapid development of economy is just the rippling waves of the River flowing River is a magic beautiful river, the changing scenes, unsophisticated characteristics, like a painted corridor filled with historic legends, should give you a marvelous you have read a book about China and Yangtze River, but remember the saying “Hearing about for a hundred times is far less than seeing once.” everyone will experience different from others in different time and next to Yangtze River in yellow river, is China the second river, fuck to flow all long 5,464 kilometers of, flow through Qing Lake, Szechwan, gansu, Ningxia, Suiyuan, the west of shanxi , mountain west, river south and Shandong nine provinces," several" form, infuse into to east Bohai Sea, the along the road gathered together a main subsidiary current with the numerous river sichuan , the river valley area amounts to more than 750,000 square inside a the segment flows through the large loess plateau region, many subsidiary currents clips to take the sediment of large quantity remits, for in the world river with sand measures at most, the river water reports yellow, as a result get. On the history, the yellow river flows the city to usually become to jot down, more than 2,000 in the last years, the yellow river downstream 溃 dike amount to 1,500 many, than change large-scalely the way have 26 times, flood disaster scope north to Tienjin, the south reaches Jiangsu, Anhui, amounting to 250,000 square kilometers river water clips the sediment gross that take to the downstream measures, average annually over 1,600,000,000 metric the downstream a geography is low and even, the course of river declines the even , the current velocity turns down, the sediment of large quantity hence sink to accumulate on the river bed, average every year overs 400,000,000 metric tons of, the rest sediment then flows the river mouth, forming a delta toward river mouth delta that sea stretch, average build annually six amount to more than 20 square river river valley contain fatty and original fertile fields, the products is abundant, the mountain and stream is magnificent, the resident is several to occupy the Chinese total population quarter, the farmland then invites to occupy national 40%.
The Yellow River, also known as the Huanghe River, is one of the most significant rivers in China. It holds great historical, cultural, and ecological from the Bayan Har Mountains in western China, the Yellow River stretches over 5,464 kilometers, making it the second-longest river in the country. It flows through nine provinces and plays a vital role in the agricultural, industrial, and economic development of the Yellow River is often called the "Mother River" by the Chinese people due to its historical and cultural significance. It has been a cradle of Chinese civilization for thousands of years, witnessing the rise and fall of numerous dynasties. Along its banks, you can find ancient relics, temples, and historical sites that reflect the rich heritage and cultural diversity of the , the Yellow River is not without its challenges. It is known for its silt-carrying capacity, which gives it a distinct yellowish color. The river is prone to flooding, and throughout history, these floods have caused significant devastation. Efforts have been made to control and manage the river's flow, including the construction of dams and its challenges, the Yellow River remains a symbol of resilience and perseverance. It serves as a lifeline for millions of people who depend on it for irrigation, transportation, and other livelihoods. The river's fertile plains support agriculture, and its waters provide essential resources for industries and recent years, conservation and environmental protection efforts have been undertaken to preserve the Yellow River's ecological balance. These measures aim to maintain its ecological health, protect endangered species, and promote sustainable development along its conclusion, the Yellow River holds a special place in China's history, culture, and development. It represents the enduring spirit of the Chinese people and serves as a reminder of the challenges and opportunities that come with harnessing the power of nature.望采纳
顶顶顶顶方法色的风水水水水水反反复复顶顶防堵塞飞机上看看看的房价金额可是大家看过了十多个去玩儿体育iop阿斯顿飞规划局快乐自行车vbnm是否得瑟防堵塞防堵塞发的都是法师的风水是的发生的
The Yellow River, also known as Huang He, is the second-longest river in China and the sixth-longest in the world. It is often considered the cradle of Chinese civilization and has played a significant role in Chinese history and river originates from the Kunlun Mountains in western China and flows through nine provinces before emptying into the Bohai Sea. It is approximately 5,464 km long and has a basin area of over 750,000 square Yellow River is known for its yellowish-brown color, which is caused by the high levels of silt and soil that are carried by the river. It has flooded many times throughout history, earning it the nickname "China's Sorrow." Despite this, the river has also played a vital role in agriculture, supporting millions of farmers who rely on its waters for addition to its historical and cultural significance, the Yellow River is also a popular destination for tourists. Visitors can take boat tours along the river, hike along its banks, and visit famous landmarks such as the Hukou Waterfall and the Yellow River Stone , the Yellow River holds a special place in Chinese history, culture, and daily life. It is a symbol of both the challenges and rewards that come with living in one of the world's largest and most vibrant countries.
黄河的历史和现在英文版
Not far from Rizegou Guesthouse is the Swan Lake. It is said that swans used to reside here. At the present time, the lake remains semi-marsh land eith waterweeds fully covered on the surface. In spring the lake resembles a carpet of green grass; in summer the lake is splendidly decorated with blossomed flowers; in autumn the yelliwness in the lake meets the eye in every side; in winter the lake remains a world of ice and snow. Near the upper end of the lake is an another lake called Fangchaohai. The lake leads to hills where the hill peaks raise one higher than another. However, among the hills there is a pealk that obviously towers. It is named the Sword Rock because it looks sharp on the top and wide at lower part. Passing the foot of the towering peak, you start to walk into a dense primeval forwst, where you find yourselves deep in the boundless expanse of trdds and plants, feeling as light as if you had left the world of men and became immortal beings. There are an abundance of trees that looking up you hardly see the sunshine. Some of the trees curves down like awnings; some loom up like obelisks; some stand erect like men; some recline like dragons. Beneath your feet are soft mosses that grow in a thick furry mass on wet soil. When you walk through the forest, cool greenery rests your eyes, gentle breeze sooths your ears and the utter quietness refreshes your heart.
具体的范文模板链接：
黄河，中国北部大河，全长约5464公里，流域面积约752443平方公里。世界第五大长河，中国第二长河。 黄河发源于青海省青藏高原的巴颜喀拉山脉北麓约古宗列盆地的玛曲，呈“几”字形。自西向东分别流经青海、四川、甘肃、宁夏、内蒙古、陕西、山西、河南及山东9个省、市、自治区，最后流入渤海。 黄河中上游以山地为主，中下游以平原、丘陵为主。由于河流中段流经中国黄土高原地区，因此夹带了大量的泥沙，所以它也被称为世界上含沙量最多的河流。但是在中国历史上，黄河下游的改道给人类文明带来了巨大的影响。是中华文明最主要的发源地，中国人称其为“母亲河” The Yellow River, the North River China, length of approximately 5464 km, the basin area of about 752443 square kilometers. The world's fifth longest river, the second longest river in China. The Yellow River rises in Qinghai province of the Qinghai Tibet plateau at the northern foot of Bayan Har mountains about ancient Zong column basin in Maqu, a "few" font. From west to East through Qinghai, Gansu respectively, Sichuan, Ningxia,Inner Mongolia, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Henan and Shandong 9 provinces, city, autonomous region, and finally into the Bohai. The middle reaches of the Yellow River River to the main mountain, in the middle and lower reaches of the plain, hills mainly to. As the river flows through the China MiddleLoess Plateau area, so it has large amounts of sediment, so it is also known as theworld's largest river sediment. But in the China history, the lower reaches of the Yellow River diversion brings huge influence to human civilization. Is the birthplace ofChinese civilization in the main, the Chinese called "the mother river"
黄河是一条雄浑壮阔的自然之河，一条润泽万物生灵的生命之河，一条亘古不息奔腾宣泄的文化之河。 黄河，母亲河，中华民族、华夏族裔五千年历史文化的摇篮和时代变迁的见证，是中华民族龙的图腾，国之魂，华夏子孙的精神家园！ 走近黄河，感触黄河，拥抱黄河——郑州黄河游览区为您提供了理想场所！ The Yellow River is a vigorous and magnificent natural river, a moist creatures of the river of life, an eternal endless Pentium catharsis of river of culture. The Yellow River, the mother river, the Chinese nation, Chinese history and culture of five thousand years of history and culture of the cradle and the witness of the changes of the times, is the dragon totem of the Chinese nation, the soul of the country, the spiritual home of the Chinese children! Approached the Yellow River, the Yellow River, to embrace the Zhengzhou - the Yellow River the Yellow River tourist area to provide you with the ideal place! 地理位置 geographical position 景区位于郑州西北30公里处。南依巍巍岳山，北临滔滔黄河。雄浑壮美的大河风光，源远流长的文化景观，以及地上“悬河”的起点、黄土高原的终点、黄河中下游的分界线等一系列独特的地理特征、使这里成为融观光游览、科学研究、弘扬华夏文化、科普教育为一体的大河型省级风景名胜区，成为国家旅游专线——黄河之旅的龙头。 Scenic spot is located 30 kilometers northwest of Zhengzhou. In accordance with the lofty South Yue Shan, north of the Yellow River. Powerful magnificent scenery of the river, end has a long history of cultural landscape, and the starting point of the "hanging river", the Loess Plateau, the Yellow River downstream of the branch line, a series of unique geographical features, so here become combines sightseeing, scientific research, promote the Chinese culture, science education as one of the river provincial scenic area, become the national tourism line of Yellow River tour leader. 发展历史 Development history 景区前身为邙山提灌站，1970年郑州市政府为解决城市用水和农田灌溉的紧张状况而修建，工程历时2年，1972年建成通水。在此基础上，提灌站的管理者们将“以水养水，以水养旅游”作为指导方针，绿化荒山，开发景区，弘扬黄河文化，使景区初具规模。1981年3月21日，更名为“郑州市黄河游览区”。2002年，黄河游览区更名为郑州黄河风景名胜区，当年先后被评为国家4A级景区和省级风景名胜区。2009年12月31日，被国务院评为国家级风景名胜区。 郑州黄河风景名胜区多次被省、市旅游局、省委宣传部等有关部门授予“省级爱国主义教育基地”、“十佳旅游景区（点）”、“旅游管理先进单位”等荣誉称号，在已经建成并对外开放的五龙峰、岳山寺、骆驼岭景区近40处景点内，分布着“炎黄二帝”、“哺育”、“大禹”、“战马嘶鸣”、“黄河儿女”等塑像，黄河碑林，《西游记》等古代名著大型砖雕，浮天阁、极目阁、开襟亭、畅怀亭、依山亭、牡丹亭、河清轩、引鹭轩等亭台楼阁，以及低空索道、环山滑道、黄河汽垫船等现代化游乐设施。每年吸引着上百万中外游客，被誉为万里黄河上一颗璀璨的明珠。 Scenic area, formerly known as Mangshan pumping station, 1970 the Zhengzhou city government to solve the tense situation in urban water and irrigation and the construction, project lasted two years, 1972 completed with water. Based on, pumping station managers "to water the water, to water tourism" as guidelines, greening of barren hills and scenic area development, promote culture of the Yellow River, the scenic spot has taken shape. In March 21, 1981, changed its name to "the Yellow River Zhengzhou tourist area". In 2002, the the Yellow River tourist area changed its name to the the Yellow River Zhengzhou scenic area, which was named the national 4A level scenic spot and the provincial scenic area. December 31, 2009, by the State Council as a national scenic area. Zhengzhou the Yellow River scenic area, many times by the provincial and Municipal Tourism Bureau, the provincial Party Committee Propaganda Department and other relevant departments awarded the "provincial patriotism education base", "top ten scenic spots (spots)", "tourism management advanced unit" honorary title, have been completed and opening up the Wulong peak, Yue Shan Temple, camel ridge scenic area nearly 40 spots in the distribution of "Yanhuang two emperor", "feeding", "Da Yu", "horse neighing", "children of the Yellow River" statue, the Yellow River Beilin, "journey to the west" and other ancient masterpiece large brick, floating Pavilion, pavilion, and day Pavilion, pavilion, big cardigan mountain, the Peony Pavilion He Qingxuan, Lu Ting, such as Xuan and low mountains, pavilions, terraces and open halls, ropeway slide, the Yellow River hovercraft and other modern recreational facilities. Attract millions of Chinese and foreign tourists every year, known as the million in the Yellow River on a bright pearl. 五龙峰是中心景区。山脚下，“引黄入郑”的八根巨大钢铁提水管道，如“八龙吸水”，从黄河直达山腰。半山平台上，矗立着高5米、重吨的乳白色汉白玉“哺育”塑像，其造型是一位慈祥贤美的母亲怀抱着甜睡的婴儿，母容子态、栩栩如生，象征看黄河哺育中华民族的骨肉之情。 Five Dragon Peak is the center of the scenic area. At the foot of the mountain, "the Yellow River into Zheng" eight big steel water pipelines, such as the "eight water dragon", from the Yellow River to the mountainside. Mid platform stands 5 meters high and weighs tons of milk white marble "Nurturing" statue, its shape is a kind of Xian beautiful mother embrace of the sleeping baby, the mother let state, lifelike, the symbol of the Yellow River feeding the Chinese nation Gurouzhiqing.
The Yellow River,is a river whom we call her named Huanghe River,she rises on the northern slopes of the Bayankela Mountains of Qinghai,and falls 4,450m over a length of 5,465 km, draining an area of 795,000 Chinese can all remember that song "dragon's descendants" which sang like "There is a dragon in the faraway eastern,and its name is Huanghe".The Yellow River is the origin of Chinese.
黄河的历史与现在英语稿
Yangtze RiverDuring the 40 million of years history of the life and 50,000 years of human civilization, Yangtze River, a mother of the Chinese people, bring up billions of Huaxia from the Missippi, the Niro and the Amason, Yangtze River is the largest river in China, rising from Qianghai Highland at the height over 3,000 meters, running through covering with frog, absorbing thousands of rivers, traveling 6,400 km until it reach the Pacific. She passes by mountains, gorges, hills, plains, with changing scenes on different geographic shape. She lies on the mil-latitude area, the four seasons are distinctive here. The huge flow reaches 97,935 billons cubic meter and ships can sail in the lower reaches all the drainage area is over million km, being 19% of the total cultivable land in the country. Here, the weather resource and the total productive value of the industry and the agriculture area 40% of the total respective in the country, bringing up about 400 millions persons, 1/3 of the population in was 100,000 years ago that the human beings have lived in the Yangtze drainage area. Lantian man, Changyang man, Yunxian man are all the Chinese remote ancestors. And the ancient human remains and ruins of the Old and New stone Ages have been discovered everywhere along the river nowadays. 7000 years ago, our ancestors were fishing, cultivating, planting rice and bringing up descendants here. When it was in civilized society. Varies of distinctive national features were born here. Such as Jingchu Culture, Wu and Yue Culture, Bashu Cultures. The are all the priceless treasure in Chinese traditional place with mountains and rivers is always thought to be a precious land. Water is the reflection of the intelligence and the beauty. The living of the human being exist without water, the industry and the agriculture can’t leave water anyway also. Before trains, airplanes anf automobiles were invited, the waterway afforded the facilities on transport and the ship was the important traffic instrument. The water can bring people intelligence and enlighten people soul. Laozi and Zhuangchou got thoughts from mountains and rivers, who were both the citizens of the ancient Chu in South, developed Neo-confucianism and Taoism respectively. Many literary works, poem, dances, music, concerning to Yangtze Rive have been unique works of China and even on the world. For example, “Flowing down the high mountain” by Zhong Ziqi in the War Ages has become a world-famous classical melody the ancient time, the people lived accommodating water source passively. As the saying, the water that bearing the boat is the same swallows it, Yangtze River benefits the human beings while brings flood. Most flood were took place in the Yangtze River area in the ancient time. On the other hand, the disasters have given Yangtze people a lot of experience fighting against the flood and a national characteristics showing a strong will of never giving the human being entered into civilized society, wars, famines have taken palace here, aggressors’ tombs being remained for several thousands of years, the peaceful history with scenes of mature rice field extending thousands miles. As well as sad scene of desolation and being full of hungry people have shown up here. Today, along the Yangtze River from the birthplace Qianghai to the enterance on the pacific in shanghai, hundreds of largest –and –medium –size vigorous cities are the faster developing areas in China. As well as unsophisticated farmers with out –of –date production methods and transport instruments there are also modern metropolises changing everyday. The new-borned phenomena accompany with the conservation, the civilization exists with the River ,the great mother river, is going on bring up her people full of hopes and energy. Yangtze River is the symbol of China opening outside. Chinese rapid development of economy is just the rippling waves of the River flowing River is a magic beautiful river, the changing scenes, unsophisticated characteristics, like a painted corridor filled with historic legends, should give you a marvelous you have read a book about China and Yangtze River, but remember the saying “Hearing about for a hundred times is far less than seeing once.” everyone will experience different from others in different time and next to Yangtze River in yellow river, is China the second river, fuck to flow all long 5,464 kilometers of, flow through Qing Lake, Szechwan, gansu, Ningxia, Suiyuan, the west of shanxi , mountain west, river south and Shandong nine provinces," several" form, infuse into to east Bohai Sea, the along the road gathered together a main subsidiary current with the numerous river sichuan , the river valley area amounts to more than 750,000 square inside a the segment flows through the large loess plateau region, many subsidiary currents clips to take the sediment of large quantity remits, for in the world river with sand measures at most, the river water reports yellow, as a result get. On the history, the yellow river flows the city to usually become to jot down, more than 2,000 in the last years, the yellow river downstream 溃 dike amount to 1,500 many, than change large-scalely the way have 26 times, flood disaster scope north to Tienjin, the south reaches Jiangsu, Anhui, amounting to 250,000 square kilometers river water clips the sediment gross that take to the downstream measures, average annually over 1,600,000,000 metric the downstream a geography is low and even, the course of river declines the even , the current velocity turns down, the sediment of large quantity hence sink to accumulate on the river bed, average every year overs 400,000,000 metric tons of, the rest sediment then flows the river mouth, forming a delta toward river mouth delta that sea stretch, average build annually six amount to more than 20 square river river valley contain fatty and original fertile fields, the products is abundant, the mountain and stream is magnificent, the resident is several to occupy the Chinese total population quarter, the farmland then invites to occupy national 40%.
顶顶顶顶方法色的风水水水水水反反复复顶顶防堵塞飞机上看看看的房价金额可是大家看过了十多个去玩儿体育iop阿斯顿飞规划局快乐自行车vbnm是否得瑟防堵塞防堵塞发的都是法师的风水是的发生的
Not far from Rizegou Guesthouse is the Swan Lake. It is said that swans used to reside here. At the present time, the lake remains semi-marsh land eith waterweeds fully covered on the surface. In spring the lake resembles a carpet of green grass; in summer the lake is splendidly decorated with blossomed flowers; in autumn the yelliwness in the lake meets the eye in every side; in winter the lake remains a world of ice and snow. Near the upper end of the lake is an another lake called Fangchaohai. The lake leads to hills where the hill peaks raise one higher than another. However, among the hills there is a pealk that obviously towers. It is named the Sword Rock because it looks sharp on the top and wide at lower part. Passing the foot of the towering peak, you start to walk into a dense primeval forwst, where you find yourselves deep in the boundless expanse of trdds and plants, feeling as light as if you had left the world of men and became immortal beings. There are an abundance of trees that looking up you hardly see the sunshine. Some of the trees curves down like awnings; some loom up like obelisks; some stand erect like men; some recline like dragons. Beneath your feet are soft mosses that grow in a thick furry mass on wet soil. When you walk through the forest, cool greenery rests your eyes, gentle breeze sooths your ears and the utter quietness refreshes your heart.
具体的范文模板链接：
The Yellow River, also known as Huang He, is the second-longest river in China and the sixth-longest in the world. It is often considered the cradle of Chinese civilization and has played a significant role in Chinese history and river originates from the Kunlun Mountains in western China and flows through nine provinces before emptying into the Bohai Sea. It is approximately 5,464 km long and has a basin area of over 750,000 square Yellow River is known for its yellowish-brown color, which is caused by the high levels of silt and soil that are carried by the river. It has flooded many times throughout history, earning it the nickname "China's Sorrow." Despite this, the river has also played a vital role in agriculture, supporting millions of farmers who rely on its waters for addition to its historical and cultural significance, the Yellow River is also a popular destination for tourists. Visitors can take boat tours along the river, hike along its banks, and visit famous landmarks such as the Hukou Waterfall and the Yellow River Stone , the Yellow River holds a special place in Chinese history, culture, and daily life. It is a symbol of both the challenges and rewards that come with living in one of the world's largest and most vibrant countries.
用英语介绍历史
BC in the Mediterranean Iberian people, BAK people, Celtic, has come to Britain. 1-5 century, south-east England, the Roman Empire. , After the withdrawal of the Romans, the Anglo people in northern Europe, Saxons, Jutes invaded and settled in succession. The 7th century the feudal system began to take shape, many small countries, and into seven kingdoms strive for hegemony over 200 years, called "Anglo - Saxon era." 829 King of Wessex love Gebert unified England. 8 end of the century the Danes were struck from 1016 to 1042 as part of the Danish Viking empire. King was later short-term rule, in 1066, Duke of Normandy crossed the sea to conquer England. In 1215 King John was forced to sign Magna Carta, kingship was inhibited. From 1338 to 1453 English law, "the Hundred Years War," the British after the defeat and win a victory. In 1588, defeated the Spanish "Armada", to establish maritime supremacy. Bourgeois revolution broke out in 1640. May 19, 1649 declared a republic. 1660 Dynasty restoration took place in 1668 "Glorious Revolution" established a constitutional monarchy. 1707 England and Scotland merged in 1801 they merged with the Irish. The latter half of the 18th century to the first half of the 19th century, becoming the world's first industrial revolution, a complete country. 19th century was the heyday of the British Empire in 1914 the colonial possession of 111 times more than the local big was the first colonial power, claiming to be "follow the sun empire." After World War I began to decay. British in Northern Ireland was established in 1920, the county, and in 1921 to 1922 in southern Ireland, from its rule to allow the establishment of an independent country. Westminster Act, enacted in 1931, was forced to recognize its dominion in the internal affairs and foreign policy of independence, the British Empire, shaken from the colonial system. World War II, greatly weakened the economic strength and political status declined. With the 1947 India and Pakistan have independence, to 60 years, the British Empire, the collapse of the colonial system. In January 1973 to join the EC.
history of China(中国历史)China, one of the four oldest civilizations in the world, has a written history of 4,000 years and boasts rich cultural relics and historical sites. It is the inventor of compass, paper-making, gunpowder and printing. The Great Wall, Grand Canal and Karez irrigation system are three great ancient engineering projects built 2,000 years ago. Now they are the symbols of the rich culture of the Chinese nation. China has gone over a long history of primitive society, slavery society, feudal society and semi-feudal semi-colonial society and the present socialist society.Condensed China is an introduction to Chinese history. It exists to inform, enlighten, and attract netizens interested in China. It is not a complete history of China; I deliberately skipped over and left out a lot of information. This is more like ''Chinese History: the Cliff Notes version" or "Chinese History's Greatest Hits" than a full-fledged history.The state examination system with its 1500 years long history was the most important means of recruiting state officials in the large administration system of the Chinese imperial state. Still today, the Chinese Taiwan perpetuates this institution in the shape of the Examination Yuan , altough the Taiwan government thinks about abolishing this institution because of its uselessness in a modern state. The method to recruit state officials by subjecting them to an examination on the one side opened access to higher posts to everyone who had fortune enough to finance ten years or more of intensive studies, but on the other side tied up manforce and capital that could otherwise serve for investment in business or in politics. And the intensive studies of Confucian Classics that was imposed on the candidates could also divert their thoughts and activities from critique or even rebellion - not always successful, like the case of the successless and disappointed candidate Hong Xiuquan, leader of the Taiping rebellion, proves.
uch stories set us thinking, wondering what
1、英文
British history began in Germanic and Celtic, and later in England, Wales and Scotland. Its origin can be traced back to Roman rule.
Britain is called the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. It consists of Northern Ireland and the whole history of Britain is made up of the interweaving of the four regions.
Wales became part of the Kingdom of England in 1535. The defeat of the Spanish Invincible Fleet in 1588 by the Naval Battle of Gravoline frustrated the invasion of foreign Catholic forces.
basically eliminating the threat of Catholicism and consolidating the achievements of religious reform.
In 1640, Britain broke out the first bourgeois revolution in the world and became the pioneer of the bourgeois revolution. The Republic was proclaimed on 19 May 1649.
The restoration of the dynasty in 1660 and the "Glorious Revolution" in 1688 established the constitutional monarchy.
In 1707, England merged with Scotland. Through the Seven Years'War, Britain laid the foundation of the Sunset Empire and gained the hegemony of the sea.
It was merged with Ireland in 1801. After the Napoleonic War, Britain completed the imperial hegemony of the Sunset Empire.
From the second half of the 18th century to the first half of the 19th century, it became the first country in the world to complete the industrial revolution.
The nineteenth century was the heyday of the British Empire. The colonies occupied in 1914 were 111 times larger than those in the mainland.
They were the first colonial power and claimed to be the "Sunset Empire".
In 1922, the Republic of Ireland became independent, and Northern Ireland remained in the United Kingdom, that is, Northern Ireland today.
2、中文
英国历史始于日耳曼人与凯尔特人，亦是后来的英格兰、威尔士、苏格兰，其源头可追溯到罗马统治时期。
英国全称为大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国，由和北爱尔兰组成，而整个英国的历史也就是由这四个区域的历史交织组成。
1535年威尔士成为英格兰王国的一部分，1588年格拉沃利讷海战打败西班牙无敌舰队使英国挫败了国外天主教势力的入侵，基本消除了天主教的威胁，巩固了宗教改革的成果。
1640年英国在全球第一个爆发资产阶级革命，成为资产阶级革命的先驱。1649年5月19日宣布成立共和国。1660年王朝复辟，1688年发生“光荣革命”，确立了君主立宪制。
1707年英格兰与苏格兰合并，通过七年战争英国奠定日不落帝国的基础，并获取了海上霸主。
1801年又与爱尔兰合并。拿破仑战争后英国完成了日不落帝国的霸业。18世纪后半叶至19世纪上半叶，成为世界上第一个完成工业革命的国家。
19世纪是大英帝国的全盛时期，1914年占有的殖民地比本土大111倍，是第一殖民大国，自称“日不落帝国”。
1922年爱尔兰共和国独立，爱尔兰北部仍留在联合王国内，即是今天的北爱尔兰。
扩展资料：
英国历史大事：
1、英西战争
英西战争（英语：Anglo-Spanish War；西班牙语：Guerra anglo-española）（1585年–1604年）指西班牙帝国与英格兰王国之间未经正式宣战的间歇性冲突。
英西战争由多场大范围战役组成，起于1585年英国与荷兰签订楠萨奇条约，拥护荷兰抵抗西班牙帝国的统治。
1587年英国于加的斯率先夺胜，翌年于1588年格拉沃利讷海战击退西班牙无敌舰队，但1589年科伦纳·里斯本远征败北后情势逆转，西班牙在弗洛雷斯海战重振海军实力。
而英国分别在以后的1595-1596年西印度群岛远征和1597年的埃塞克斯-罗利远征决定性失败。西班牙先后在1596年和1597年派遣两支无敌舰队趁胜追击，但在恶劣的气候下遭挫。
无敌舰队战败后的十年间，西班牙加强了海军实力，对后来南美洲贵重金属的运输影响深远。而战争在1590年代走入僵局。
1602年英国与荷兰通过多佛海峡海战一度获取英吉利海峡乃至欧洲西部海域的主导权并持续两年。
1601-1604年西班牙进行了人类史上较为残酷、血腥的奥斯坦德之围，经过三年的围攻，英荷联军最终投降，西班牙军队拿下了这座城堡，使英荷西三方都想结束战争，回到和平。
1604年由腓力三世与新任英格兰国王詹姆斯一世代表签订伦敦条约后画下句点。西英协议分别停止对爱尔兰与尼德兰的军事介入，且英方放弃在公海上的劫掠行为。
缔约两方皆有达成部分目标，战后西班牙重获欧洲西部海域优势。条约整体有利于西班牙。但整起战争过程对两国财政都造成了相当程度的负担，而英国则进入40年的萎靡期。
2、蔷薇战争
蔷薇战争（又称玫瑰战争；英语：Wars of the Roses；1455年─1485年）是英王爱德华三世（1327年-1377年在位）的两支后裔：兰开斯特家族和约克家族的支持者为了争夺英格兰王位而发生断续的内战。
两大家族都是金雀花王朝王室的分支，约克家族是爱德华三世的第四子的后裔、兰开斯特家族是爱德华三世的第三子的后裔。
玫瑰战争是约克家族的爱德华三世的第五代、第六代继承人对兰开斯特家族的爱德华三世的第四代、第五代继承人的王位战争。
“玫瑰战争”一名并未使用于当时，而是在16世纪，莎士比亚在历史剧《亨利六世》中以两朵玫瑰被拔标志战争的开始后才成为普遍用语。
此名称源于两个家族所选的家徽，兰开斯特的红蔷薇Rosa gallica和约克的白蔷薇Rosa ×alba。
战争最终以兰开斯特家族的亨利七世与约克的伊丽莎白联姻为结束，也结束了法国金雀花王朝在英格兰的统治，开启了新的威尔士人都铎王朝的统治。 也标记着在英格兰中世纪时期的结束并走向新的文艺复兴时代。
为了纪念这次战争，英格兰以玫瑰（这里玫瑰实为欧洲古老蔷薇）为国花，并把皇室徽章改为红白蔷薇。
参考资料来源：百度百科——英国历史
参考资料来源：百度百科——玫瑰战争
参考资料来源：百度百科——英西战争
故宫用英语介绍历史介绍
1、北京故宫是中国明清两代的皇家宫殿，旧称紫禁城，位于北京中轴线的中心，是中国古代宫廷建筑之精华。 The the Imperial Palace of Beijing is the imperial palace of the two dynasties in Ming and Qing Dynasties, formerly known as the Forbidden City, located in the center of Beijings central axis. It is the cream of ancient Chinese palace architecture. 2、北京故宫以三大殿为中心，占地面积72万平方米，建筑面积约15万平方米，有大小宫殿七十多座，房屋九千余间。是世界上现存规模最大、保存最为完整的木质结构古建筑之一。 Beijing Palace Museum is centered on three main halls, covering an area of 720,000 square meters, with a construction area of about 150,000 square meters. It has more than 70 palaces and more than 9,000 houses. It is one of the largest and most complete ancient wooden structures in the world. 3、北京故宫于明成祖永乐四年（1406年）开始建设，以南京故宫为蓝本营建，到永乐十八年（1420年）建成。 The Beijing Palace Museum was built in 1406 in Yongle, Chengzu, Ming Dynasty. It was built on the basis of the Nanjing Palace Museum and completed in 1420 in Yongle, Ming Dynasty. 4、它是一座长方形城池，南北长961米，东西宽753米，四面围有高10米的城墙，城外有宽52米的护城河。紫禁城内的建筑分为外朝和内廷两部分。 It is a rectangular city pool, 961 meters long north and south, 753 meters wide East and west, surrounded by a wall 10 meters high, and 52 meters wide moat outside. The buildings in the Forbidden City are divided into two parts: the Outer Dynasty and the Inner Court.
故宫是从明朝中期到清朝末期的中国帝王宫殿。它坐落在中国北京中心，现在是故宫博物院。故宫博物群包括800座建筑共8886个房间。占地720，000平方米。1987年故宫作为“明清皇陵”被联合国教科文组织列为世界文化遗址之一，其入选理由是世界现存最大的木制建筑。The Forbidden City was the Chinese Imperial palace from the mid-Ming Dynasty to the end of the Qing Dynasty. It is located in the middle of Beijing, China. It now houses the Palace Museum. The complex consists of 800 buildings with 8,886 rooms. It covers 720,000 square metres. The Forbidden City was declared a World Heritage Site in 1987 as the "Imperial Palace of the Ming and Qing Dynasties",[1] and is listed by UNESCO as the largest collection of preserved ancient wooden structures in the world.
北京故宫是中国明清两代的皇家宫殿，旧称紫禁城，南北长961米，东西宽753米，四面围有高10米的城墙，城外有宽52米的护城河,真可谓有金城汤池之固。
Beijing Imperial Palace is a royal palace of Ming and Qing Dynasties in China, formerly known as the Forbidden City.
It is 961 meters long from north to south, 753 meters wide from east to west, surrounded by 10 meters high walls, and 52 meters wide moat outside the city. It is really a golden city.
紫禁城有四座城门，南面为午门，北面为神武门，东面为东华门，西面为西华门。城墙的四角，各有一座风姿绰约的角楼，民间有九梁十八柱七十二条脊之说，形容其结构的复杂。
The Forbidden City has four gates, the Meridian Gate in the south, the Shenwu gate in the north, the Donghua gate in the East and the Xihua gate in the West.
In the four corners of the city wall, there is a graceful turret. There are 72 ridges of nine beams and eighteen columns in the folk, which describe the complexity of its structure.
紫禁城内的建筑分为外朝和内廷两部分。外朝的中心为太和殿、中和殿、保和殿，统称三大殿，是国家举行大典礼的地方。三大殿左右两翼辅以文华殿、武英殿两组建筑。
The buildings in the Forbidden City are divided into two parts: the outer court and the inner court.
The center of the outer Dynasty is Taihe hall, Zhonghe hall and Baohe hall, collectively referred to as the three halls, which are the places where the state holds grand ceremonies.
The left and right wings of the three halls are supported by two groups of buildings: Wenhua hall and Wuying hall.
内廷的中心是乾清宫、交泰殿、坤宁宫，统称后三宫，是皇帝和皇后居住的正宫。其后为御花园。后三宫两侧排列着东、西六宫，是后妃们居住休息的地方。
The center of the inner court is Qianqing palace, Jiaotai palace and Kunning palace, collectively referred to as the back three palaces, which are the main palace where the emperor and the empress live.
Then there is the imperial garden. There are six palaces in the East and West on both sides of the rear three palaces, which are the places where the empresses live and rest.
东六宫东侧是天穹宝殿等佛堂建筑，西六宫西侧是中正殿等佛堂建筑。外朝、内廷之外还有外东路、外西路两部分建筑。
On the east side of the six Eastern Palaces is the temple of heaven and other Buddhist buildings, and on the west side of the six Western palaces is the main hall and other Buddhist buildings.
Besides the outer court and inner court, there are two parts of buildings, namely, the outer East Road and the outer West Road.
扩展资料：
1987年，北京故宫被列入世界文化遗产。世界遗产组织对故宫的评价是：“紫禁城是中国五个多世纪以来的最高权力中心，它以园林景观和容纳了家具及工艺品的9000个房间的庞大建筑群，成为明清时代中国文明无价的历史见证。”
故宫成为世界文化遗产，使人们对故宫古建筑价值的认识有了深化。故宫所代表的是已经成为历史的文化，而且有着宫廷文化的外壳，同时它却代表了当时的主流文化，经过了长时期的历史筛选和积累，当然不能简单用“封建落后”来概括。
故宫和博物院不是毫不相干或对立的，而是有机的统一，相得益彰。把它们结合起来，就可看到，故宫博物院是世界上极少数同时具备艺术博物馆、建筑博物馆、历史博物馆、宫廷文化博物馆等特色，并且符合国际公认的“原址保护”、“原状陈列”基本原则的博物馆和文化遗产。
世界文化遗产的基本精神是文化的多样性，从世界文化遗产的角度，人们努力挖掘和认识故宫具有的突出的和普世的价值。
参考资料来源：百度百科——北京故宫
The Forbidden City was the Chinese Imperial palace from the mid-Ming Dynasty to the end of the Qing Dynasty. It is located in the middle of Beijing, China. It now houses the Palace complex consists of 800 buildings with 8,886 rooms. It covers 720,000 square metres. The Forbidden City was declared a World Heritage Site in 1987 as the "Imperial Palace of the Ming and Qing Dynasties",[1] and is listed by UNESCO as the largest collection of preserved ancient wooden structures in the world.
