高二英语填空题及详解
pictures below are (from)famous parks all over the world .介词from,“来自。。。”“向。。。”表示人或事物来自的地点或方向。再如:come from,learn models herself (after/on)her mother 此处用after或on皆可。model oneself after/on sb固定短语,“模仿某人”
1 the pictures below are ( )famous parks all over the world. ---- from 来自2 she models herself ( on )her oneself on sb. 仿效某人
填 the of
关于...的按照...来塑造...
高中英语完形填空试题及详解
高中英语阅读理解与完形填空答案
下面我为大家带来高中英语的'阅读理解与完形填空习题以及答案,希望大家喜欢!
阅读理解:
Photos that you might have found down the back of your sofa are now big business!
In 2005, the American artist Richard Prince’s photograph of a photograph, Untitled (Cowboy), was sold for $ 1, 248, 000.
Prince is certainly not the only contemporary artist to have worked with so-called “found photographs”—a loose term given to everything from discarded(丢弃的) prints discovered in a junk shop to old advertisements or amateur photographs from a stranger’s family album. The German artist Joachim Schmid, who believes “basically everything is worth looking at”, has gathered discarded photographs, postcards and newspaper images since 1982. In his on-going project, Archiv, he groups photographs of family life according to themes: people with dogs; teams; new cars; dinner with the family; and so on.
Like Schmid, the editors of several self-published art magazines also champion (捍卫) found photographs. One of them, called simply Found, was born one snowy night in Chicago, when Davy Rothbard returned to his car to find under his wiper(雨刷) an angry note intended for some else: “Why’s your car HERE at HER place?” The note became the starting point for Rothbard’s addictive publication, which features found photographs sent in by readers, such a poster discovered in our drawer.
The whole found-photograph phenomenon has raised some questions. Perhaps one of the most difficult is: can these images really be considered as art? And if so, whose art? Yet found photographs produced by artists, such Richard Prince, may riding his horse hurriedly to meet someone? Or how did Prince create this photograph? It’s anyone’s guess. In addition, as we imagine the back-story to the people in the found photographs artists, like Schmid, have collated (整理), we also turn toward our own photographic albums. Why is memory so important to us? Why do we all seek to freeze in time the faces of our children, our parents, our lovers, and ourselves? Will they mean anything to anyone after we’ve gone?
64. The first paragraph of the passage is used to _________.
A. remind readers of found photographs
B. advise reader to start a new kind of business
C. ask readers to find photographs behind sofa
D. show readers the value of found photographs
65. According to the passage, Joachim Schmid _________.
A. is fond of collecting family life photographs
B. found a complaining not under his car wiper
C. is working for several self-published magazines
D. wondered at the artistic nature of found photographs
66. The underlined word “them” in Para 4 refers to __________.
A. the readers
B. the editors
C. the found photographs
D. the self-published magazines
67. By asking a series of questions in Para 5, the author mainly intends to indicate that ________.
A. memory of the past is very important to people
B. found photographs allow people to think freely
C. the back-story of found photographs is puzzling
D. the real value of found photographs is questionable
68. The author’s attitude towards found photographs can be described as _________.
A. critical B. doubtful C. optimistic D. satisfied
完形填空是高考英语试卷中难点题型,想要得到高分多做练习掌握解题技巧。下面我为大家带来高中英语完形填空试题,欢迎同学练习。 高中英语完形填空试题原文: Mrs. Ball had a son. His name was Mick. She __1__ him very much and as he was not a __2 __ child, she was always __3__ that he might be ill, __4__ she used to take him to see the best __5__ in the town four times a year to be looked __6__. During one of these __7__, the doctor gave Mick all kinds of tests and then said to him, ―Have you had any __8__ with your nose or ears recently?‖ Mick __9__ for a second and then answered, ―Yes, I __10__.‖ Mrs. Ball was very __11__. ―But I’m sure you have __12__ told me that, Mick!‖ She said worriedly. ―Oh, really?‖ Said the doctor __13__. ―And what trouble have you with your nose and ears, my boy?‖ ―Well,‖ answered Mick, ―I always have trouble with them when I’m __14__ my sweater off, because the __15__ is very tight.‖ 高中英语完形填空试题选项: 1. A. loved B. hated C. missed D. cared 2. A. rich B. clever C. strong D. happy 3. A. afraid B. surprised C. glad D. sure 4. A. which B. for C. but D. so 5. A. player B. teacher C. doctor D. lawyer 6. A. round B. over C. for D. after 7. A. talks B. years C. visits D. stays 8. A. answer B. thing C. word D. trouble 9. A. waited B. thought C. stood D. looked 10. A. did B. will C. have D. do 11. A. excited B. interested C. pleased D. surprised 12. A. already B. just C. never D. always 13. A. angrily B. seriously C. happily D. carefully 14. A. turning B. taking C. keeping D. putting 15. A. collar B. nose C. mouth D. ear 高中英语完形填空试题答案: 。根据下文鲍尔夫人常带儿子去看病可见她非常爱儿子,故选择loved。 。鲍尔夫人担心儿子会有病,常带他医院,说明Nick没有强壮的体魄,故 选择Strong。 。上文讲到鲍尔夫人爱儿子,那么儿子的健康状况应让做妈妈的担心才对, 而不是惊奇或快乐,故选择afraid。 。两分句从意思上看,应为因果关系,因此应用so引导这个结果状语从句。 。生病了当然是去看医生,再根据下文意思,应选择doctor。 。look over为固定片语,意为―检查‖。 。上文提到一年要去医院检查四次,下文将要讲到其中一年里发生的一件 事情,故选years从而形成对应。 。have trouble with sth 意为―在某方面有麻烦‖为一习惯用语。 。医生问了一个问题,他要作出回答,因此得思考一会儿,故选择thought。 。医生的问题用了现在完成时态,对之作出的回答也应用现在完成时,即: Yes ,I have。 。深爱儿子的妈妈第一次听说儿子鼻子、眼睛有问题应感到惊讶,故选择 surprised。 。妈妈感到惊讶是因为她从未听儿子提到过这回事,故应选never。 。医生对自己经常检查的病人,出现新的病情应作为严肃的事情来处理, 故应选seriously。 。take a sweater off意为―脱去毛线衣‖。 。穿毛衣时衣领子挤压眼、鼻引起疼痛,故应选collar。
【导语】很多的学生会觉得完形填空比较的难拿分,很多时候看懂了题目,却也不知道要选择哪一个选项,下面大范文网将为大家带来完形填空的解题的分析方法介绍,希望能够帮助到大家。 高中英语完形填空解题分析介绍
完型填空可以根据以下4种并列关系解答,授课过程中教师引导学生分析语篇中的相对关系,找出正确选项
1、因果关系
[例1]These tell the story of a mother whose baby grows 23 and pale and has changed so much that it is almost unrecognizable to the parents.
A. sick B. slim C. short D. small
[解析]选项中只有ill才与pale 有相关性(因果关系),即因为“生病”,所以脸色才会“苍白”,故选A。
2、同类关系
[例2]Edgar Allan Poe, whose life was short and seemingly unhappy, wrote stories and poems of mystery and 22insanity(疯狂) and death.
[解析]因为只有terror(恐怖)才与mystery(神秘)、insanity(疯狂)和death(死亡)是表示同类意义的名词,而不可能是与“happiness(幸福)”“science(科学)”或“society(社会)”并列,故选D。
3、类属关系
[例3]Edgar Allan Poe is also remembered as the father of modern detective fiction, stories of an investigator who has to solve murders and other 27
[解析]因为“murder(凶杀)”是各种“crimes(犯罪)”行为中的一种,所以与“murder(凶杀)”并列应是“其他各种犯罪行为”,故选B。
4、相对关系
[例4]When Christ was born nearly two thousand years ago, many people, rich and _______, gave him presents.
[解析]因为由句意可知,应当是指“耶稣出生时,许多人,无论贫富,都给他礼物”,故选择与rich相对意义的poor,即选C。
高考英语完形填空答题技巧
1.短文长度200词左右,生词少,难度适中。
2.首句无空格,提供语境。5-10词设一人名、地名、日期、数字不在之列。隔词数越少,题目越难;反之亦然。
3.选项多为一词,偶会为词组。四选项为同一类词或属同一范畴,或近义或形异义,或与前后配成词组。故干扰性、迷惑性大
4.考查单词以实词(v.,n.,adj.,adv,pron.)为主,虚词(conj.,prep.)为辅。实词一般占80%-90%,其中又以动、名、形为主。
5.以考查学生对文章的整体理解和词汇的意义把握为主。有些要结合常识才能正确选项;有些甚至要求在通篇理解的基础上,正确把握上下文的逻辑关系,才能正确判断和选择。
不同类型的完形填空的解题技巧
1记叙文
记叙文是完形填空常考的体裁,主要包括幽默故事、名人传记、事件叙述等。近几年高考多项选择式完形填字题主要突出了叙述上的灵活性,以叙述为主,通过人物之间的对话来反映人们对事件的看法及其起因。叙述上多半用平述的形式,很少加入作者的评论。另外近几年以叙述为题材的完形填空题中,人物之间的对话内容较少,绝大多数内容是作者对事件的描述。因此如果对文章上下文情景把握不住,就会失分。因此,为减少失分率,考生可以参考以下几点:
1、首先该懂文章的首句,把握全篇,弄清文章要讲什么。
完形填空一般没有标题,读懂第一句很关键。第一句一般不留空,是个完整的句子,整篇文窜的信息从此句开始。因此读好第一句不仅能够把握文章要讲什么内容,而且也可能把握作者的写作态度。因此,考生最好在读完第一句话后,不要急于看下一句,而是应先根据首句内容,对下文所要出现的故事进行一下推测,这有利于靠近作者的思路,避免走弯路。
2、先通读全文,掌握大意,理清各种角色。
记叙文一般有两个或两个以上的角色,作者对这些角色的态度各不一样,即使同样—件事发生在不同人身上作者也可能采用不同的写作描述。
3、理顺事件的发生、发展、结局
记叙文的多项选择式完形填空题多半以事情发展的顺序进行叙述。正确把握文章的发展顺序对于把握文章的主旨有着重要的意义,因此在选择答案时可以先理情人物的关系及各自所做的事情。
2议论文
议论文的完形填空包括夹叙夹议和真正的议论两种形式。夹叙夹议的文章一般是先提出一个事件,然后就此引出一个深刻的社会主题。真正议论形式的文章是通过一个或几个人对某一现象的论述来赞扬、批评或提出某种见解。
议论文的完形填空题不依记叙文那么有情景性,因此考生对文章的整体掌握有—定的困难,稍有不慎考生就会偏离作者所论述的主题。
1、对夹叙夹议形式的完形填空要把叙和议结合起来:应始终努力去把握文章的主旨,不能只顾选择答案,而不注意事件和论点的关系。
2、真正议论形式的完形填空一般是直接提出论点,通过论据,然后提出作者的看法,或提出一个话题供大家讨论。一般来说,作者的态度十分明确,考生就容易了解作者对事情的看法。如果作者不是直接提出自己的见解,而是通过一个或几个人对某一现象的论述来间接赞扬、批评或提出某种见解,就要求考生能认识并正确把握作者借助于他人之口阐述的自己的观点。
3说明文
说明义的完形填空一般比较短,用比较简单的语言,来介绍事物、解释事理。一般包括;特点、类别、性质、成因、关系、构造、功能、发展、事物运动、变化、产生、消亡过程、原理、规律等文章。
说明文一般有三大类:
1、事例说明文:包括理论性解释、文书简介、教材等。
2、实体事例说明文:包括说明书、解说词、广告、人物介绍、知识小品、知识注解等。
3、文艺性说明文:说明对象常进行拟人化,然后编成故事,对其进行介绍。
做说明文完形填串题时,旨失要弄清说明的对象是什么,是具体的事例还是实体、文艺:然后把握文章的说明顺厅,掌握其主线。
高一英语填空题以及答案详解
英语学习在我国已轰轰烈烈地开展了几十年。英语学习书籍各种各样。从小学,初中,高中到大学不断贯彻英语教学,可以说英语学习已成为一个热门话题。我整理了英语短文语法填空题带答案,欢迎阅读!
Nowadays, millions 31 lonely singles are now going online instead. 32 World Wide Web is quickly becoming the world’s most popular matchmaker(媒人).
Singles are flocking(涌向) to the Internet 33 because their busy lifestyles leave them little time to look for a significant other. Using dating sites(约会网址) is quick and convenient. Many singles say the regular dating scene 34 (just lead) them from one bad experience to 35 and are ready to try something else. Dating sites also make 36 easy to avoid someone 37 you are not interested in. In the real world, 38 however, ignoring someone you don’t like can be difficult.
Despite all the advantages, online dating also presents its own set of problems. People aren’t always those who they declare to be in their online 39 (describe). Safety is another concern. You are just 40 (like) to find a criminal online as you are Mr. Or Miss Right.
答案:31. of 32. The 33. mainly 34. has just led 35. another 36. it 37. who / whom 38. however 39. description 40. likely
Exercise is good for you, but most people really know very little about __31___ to exercise properly. So when you try, you 32_ __ run into trouble.
Many people believe that when specific muscles are exercised, the fat in the neighbouring area is “burned up”. Yet the truth is 33 ___ exercise burns fat from all over the body.
Studies show muscles which are not exercised lose their strength very quickly. To regain it 34__ (need) 48-72 hours and exercise every other day will keep a normal level of physical strength.
To lose weight you should always “work up a good sweat” when 35__ _ (exercise). Sweating only reduces body temperature to prevent heating. This is nothing 36_ __ water loss.
Walking is the best and easy-to-do exercise. 37_ helps the circulation of blood throughout the body, and has a direct effect 38_ _ your overall feeling of health. Experience says that 20 minutes’ exercise 39_ __ day is minimum amount. But if your breathing doesn’t return to normal state within minutes 40___ you finish exercising, you’ve done too much.
答案: 31. how 32. may/can/will 33. that 34. needs 35. exercising 36. but 37. It 38. on 39. a/per 40. After
Poor student behaviour seems to be an ____31____ (increase) widespread problem and I think that modern lifestyles are probably responsible for this.
In many countries, the birth rate is decreasing so that families are smaller with ____ 32 ____ children. These children are often spoilt, not in terms of love and attention because ____ 33 ____ (work) parents do not have the time for this, ____ 34 ____ in more material ways. They are allowed to have ____ 35 ____ they want, regardless of price, and to behave as they please. This means that the children grow up ____ 36 ____ consideration for others and without any understanding of ____ 37 ____ their standard of living comes from.
When they get to school age they have not learnt any self control or discipline. Teachers continually complain ____ 38 ____ this problem and measures ____ 39 ____ (take) to combat the situation. But I think the situation to the problem lies with the families, ____40 ____ need to be more aware of the future consequences of spoiling their children.
答案: 31. increasingly 32. fewer 33. working 34. but 35. whatever 36. without 37. where 38. about 39. should be taken 40. who
1.表示有限的。使用limited。C选项scarcity表示稀少,不太适合。B、D选项意思相反。2.下文中提到“我们真正立即需要的”故选wants,意为需求。3.参考前一句“those we can postpone”,用those做宾语从句先行词。4.“为我们自己”,使用反身代词ourselves。作为集体名词,修饰其增长应使用grow,若改为the number of population,则应选D:increase。6.根据句意:从没有足够的资源去满足整个国家的需求。never表否定。7.“the corporation board of directors”是固定用法,意为公司的董事会。8.“寻找···的方法”C、D两个选项均可表示方法,但C选项中的way与介词to搭配,故选D。意为如此,与that搭配。abundance是不可数名词,故不加冠词a。10.“经济学是对稀缺品的研究”,study表研究。11.“in reality”在现实中,与理论研究形成对比。12.与前文的“for producers' extra costs”表并列,“对···来说”。13.只有scarce表示缺乏。14.倒装句型。情态动词can置于主语前。be动词用原型。15.使用主语从句“Meeting needs of people and the demands from resource available”,be动词使用单三形式。
高一网权威发布高一英语寒假作业题(有答案和解释),更多高一英语寒假作业题(有答案和解释)相关信息请访问高一网。 【导语】英语是联合国的工作语言之一,也是事实上的国际交流语言。大范文网准备了高一英语寒假作业题,希望你喜欢。 Ⅰ.用适当的介、副词填空 design ________ the room was ________ the fancy style popular ________ those days. was also a treasure decorated ________ gold and jewels,which took the country’s best artists ________ ten years to make. was designed ________ the palace ________ Frederick I. ,the next King ________ Prussia,Frederick William I,________ whom the amber room belonged,decided not to keep it. return,the Czar sent him a troop ________ his best soldiers. four metres long,the room served ________ a small reception hall ________ important visitors. told her artists to add more details ________ it. was a time when the two countries were ________ war. is no doubt that the boxes were then put ________ a train ________ Königsberg,which was ________ that time a German city ________ the Baltic Sea. studying old photos ________ the former Amber Room,they have made the new one look ________ the old one. Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写 William I,the King of Prussia,could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history. 翻译 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 仿写 (1)你本能够做得更好,但你太粗心了。 You ________________________ better,but you were too careless. (2)他不可能已经出国了。我刚才还看见他了。 saw him just now. ,the next King of Prussia,Frederick William I,to whom the amber room belonged,decided not to keep it. 翻译 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 仿写 (1)我说的就是这个人。 This is the man ________________ I referred. (2)十年前我们工作过的农场不再是原来的样子了。 The farm ________________________________ ten years ago isn’t what it used to be. 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted. 翻译 ________________________________________________________________________ 仿写 (1)我不喜欢你对我讲话的方式。 I don’t like ____________________________ you speak to me. (2)他向我们解释的那种方法很简单。 ____________________________ he explained to us was quite simple. is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Königsberg,which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea. 翻译 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 仿写 (1)有些研究员认为,一定会找到治疗艾滋病的方法。 Some researchers believe that ________________________________________ cure for AIDS will be found. (2)我怀疑她是否适合这份工作。 ________________________ she is fit for the job. that,what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery. 翻译 ________________________________________________________________________ 仿写 (1)他在会上的讲话令我很惊讶。 __________________________________________ surprised me. (2)我们得不到的东西似乎比我们拥有的东西好。 ____________________________ seems better than what we already have. Ⅲ.单项填空 William I,the King of Prussia,could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an ________ history. gift was the Amber Room,________ was given this name because several tons of amber were used to ________ it. ;make ;make ;making ;making was also a treasure ________ with gold and jewels,which took the country’s best artists about ten years to make. decorate 1716 Frederick William gave the amble room to Peter the ,the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers. return for fact return turns ,Catherine Ⅱ had the Amber Room ________ to a palace outside St Petersburg ________ she spent her summers. ;which move;where move;which ;where was a time ________ the two countries were________. ;at the war ;at the war ;at war ;at war ________ two days 100,000 pieces were put inside twentyseven wooden boxes. than than than or later studying old photos of the former Amber Room,they have made the new one ________ like the old one. ;looking ;look ;looking ;look Ⅳ.阅读理解 When Andrea Peterson landed her first teaching job,she faced the daunting task of creating a music program with almost no money for equipment or supplies in a climate where standardbased learning was the focus and music just provided a break for students and teachers. For her drive and creativity in overcoming those challenges,she’s been named national teacher of the year. Principal Waynes Kettler said he had worked with many outstanding teachers in his 22 years as an educator,but Peterson is “just that one step above anybody I’ve ever worked with before”. Kettler and others at Monte Cristo Elementary School talk about the ways she has introduced the learning from other classrooms into her music program and her creativity in working around things such as the lack of money for new music. When students were reading ’s novel The Outsiders in their regular classroom,Peterson helped them write a 30minute play with scenes from the they chose three Broadway tunes that focused on race,equality and social justice,the themes of the composed two other songs by herself after classroom discussions about the play and the book. The honor means a lot to residents of Granite ’s inspiring to know that people from small towns can even win national honors. As national teacher of the year,Peterson will spend the next year outside the classroom,as a national and international spokeswoman for education. Not surprisingly,she is a big believer in the value of arts said it’s essential for schools to offer classes such as art,music and physical education because for some kids one of those subjects is the only thing that motivates them to come back to school day after day. underlined word “daunting” in Paragraph 1 most probably means________. is the most important reason that Peterson won the award? concerned herself with current social problems. motivated students to learn music with her creativity. has taught music at the elementary school for 22 years. made great efforts to arouse students’ interest in literature. of the following is an example of Peterson’s way of teaching music? wrote plays on themes of race,equality and social justice. made use of the contents of other classes in her teaching. organized classroom discussions of Broadway tunes. helped students compose songs by themselves. Peterson’s opinion,________. ,music and PE classes are all important subjects should be offered to students should be motivated to attend art classes education is more important than other subjects can be inferred from the text that________. ’s honor was a surprise for the local people ’s art classes attracted students back to school aroused the local residents’ passion for music will change her profession next year fancy adj.奇特的;异样的;昂贵的,奢华的 生义:vt.想象;(自负地)认为;设想;爱好;想要,想做;n.爱好;迷恋 (1)You can hardly fancy his doing such a thing. 很难想象他做出这样的事。 (2)He fancied himself (as) an authority. 他自以为是个权威。 (3)Do you fancy going out this evening? 今晚你想不想出去? (4)I have a fancy for chess.我热衷于下象棋。
英语填空题及解答
答案Acould have provided 应该能够为你提供——符合题意should have…… 理应提供(含责备意义)must have…… 一定已经提供ought to have…… 应该提供所以 A正确
1.is cooking cooks2.walked lives
打开百度文库,找“初一英语试题”,出来很多,然后自己慢慢整理吧。希望对你有用!
All parents love their children.Many parents want their kids to(1)____well-known people when they(2)____.Most of them want their kids to live better than others.Many of them (3)_____their kids will be singers or actors. Actors and singers can(4)______money easily in our country.When they appear in the advertisement,they will get (5)______money which a farmer or a worker can't make all his life. Some of the parents want their kids to be businessmen(6)_____ doctors. If they work hard, they will have cars and big houses in several(7)_____.Some parents want their kids to work in cities and towns.They don't (8)______them to work in the countryside.People who work in the cities and towns can get money after the (9)______.If you are a famous man, especially an actor, you'll get much but pay a little. A farmer is (10)_____---he gets little but pays much. (1) A.do B.become C.like D.work (2) A.grow up B.get up C.stand up D.set up (3) A.make B.like C.love D.hope (4) A.lose B.make C.remember D.take (5) A.many B.a little C.much D.a few (6) A.or B.and C.but D.else (7) A.days B.weeks C.years D.moths (8) A.paly B.need C.enjoy D.want (9) A.retire B.leave C.die D.move (10)A.happy B.different C.rich D.lucky The moon, our 1 , travels 2 the Earth. It has 3 been visited by man in spaceships. Man-made satellites have been sent up 4 space by many countries. They go round 5 . We used them 6 us to learn more 7 the Earth, the weather and other things. They are also used to 8 and receive massages. It makes people 9 different countries understand each other better. So people say the world itself is becoming a much 10 place. ( ) 1. A. satellite B. satellites C. Sun D. Earth ( ) 2.A.on B. near C. round D. before ( ) 3.A. just B. never C. before D. already ( ) 4.A. to B. into C. in D. over ( ) 5.A.the Sun B. the Earth C. The Moon D. the Sea ( ) 6.A.help B. helping C. to help D. helped ( ) 7.A.about B. for C. of D. on ( ) 8.A.send B. sending C. sends D. sent ( ) 9.A.come B. comes C. from D. form ( ) 10.A.larger B. bigger C. small D. smaller A satellite是卫星,且用单数 (这里our...应该是the moon的同位语,描述的就是the moon) C 绕地球转 D 已经被人类拜访过了 A 人造卫星是发射到太空的 B 人造卫星绕地球转 C 用来帮助我们,达到某个目的(动词)用to A 发现更多关于地球的奥秘 A 被用来做某事,+的应该是动词原形,而be used to doing是习惯于做某事,不符句意,其实这题是送分的,后面的是receive原形就看出了~ C 来自不同国家的人 D 根据意思,这使得世界好象变小了,变小了用比较级,much后面就是跟比较级的 一、妙招一通读全文知大意 Mr. Johnson had a factory. He once 1 on TV that animals could be taught to 2 some work for people if they were given 3 to eat. He loved the idea. He thought it would be 4 to have a dog look after his 5 and an elephant do some heavy jobs 6 his factory. He bought a dog 7 an elephant in the market and decided to teach them to do some work for him. Of course. he 8 bought a lot of food for them. Several months later,the dog and the elephant 9 fatter and fatter,but they 10 do any work for him. At last,Mr. Johnson had to give up. 1. A. saw B. asked C. met 2. A. make B.do C. 1et 3. A. someone B.nothing C. something 4. A. bad B. good C. 1ate 5. A. house B. shirt C. eyes 6. A. in B. above C. under 7. A. but B. or C. and 8. A. also B. never C. yet 9. A. smelt B. sounded C. became 10. A. mustn’t B. couldn’t C. shouldn’t 运用“跳读”或“边读边猜”等技巧把握中心大意。 短文的中心直接影响故事情节的发展,决定着各小题选项该如何确定。通过一到两遍的阅读,有些小题答案会在我们的脑海里浮现,比如2空填do,3空填something或food,5空填home或house或his factory,7空填and等等。 [注] 此时不要急于确定答案! (Keys:1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. B) 二、妙招二重视首句获信息 重视首句、突破首句。完形填空题所选用短文的第一句话通常是不设空的,目的是给同学们一个整体印象,同时提示短文的中心内容或提供故事发生的时间、地点、背景等。 At our school, we sometimes have a special day to help others. Last year we went to an old people’s 1 and sang songs and performed a play for 2 . The old people were very 3 . We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often. For example, we should 4 primary schools and help 5 young students. I want to be a teacher 6 I’m older so it would be a great experience for me. Other students would like to do other jobs. For example, my friend Tian Ge wants to 7 for a newspaper. She should be allowed to volunteer at the newspaper office once a week. 1. A. home B. bank C. shop D. river 2. A. us B. them C. him D. her 3. A. great B. angry C. smart D. happy 4. A. buy B. have C. visit D. build 5. A. tell B. ask C. teach D. find 6. A. how B. when C. where D. why 7. A. write B. wait C. look D. pay 首句At our school, we sometimes have a special day to help others.有提纲挈领之效,简明扼要地提示我们,作者的学校有一个特殊的日子,那就是帮助别人献爱心的日子。有助于我们理解全文。甚至让我们毫不犹豫地确认1空应添单词home. (Keys:1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. A) 三、妙招三全面考虑定选项 整体理解短文、把握中心并根据文中线索(含体裁、时态变化线索、词汇线索、句法线索、社会文化线索、上下文线索等)由易到难地做出选择。 [注] 不要试图从头至尾地去解答完形填空题。有的选项内容在短文的其他地方有较为明确的提示,甚至原封不动地重现。 Shirley Yeats is certainly a very brave woman! At the age of sixty-seven, she 1 to take a trip round the coast(海岸) of Malaysia. Everything was fine 2 one day, as she was going back to her room on the 3 , she saw smoke coming out of another room. She 4 the captain from her room at once and told him about the fire. Then she went up on deck(甲板) to see 5 she could do to help. The fire spread(蔓延) very quickly and soon 6 was completely out of control. The captain decided to get all the passengers out as 7 as possible. 1. A. stopped B. usedC. had D. decided 2. A. since B. afterC. until D. before 3. A. way B. shipC. land D. road 4. A. phoned B. toldC. asked D. ordered 5. A. if B. howC. what D. where 6. A. she B. heC. that D. it 7. A. quickly B. muchC. well D. usually 1.由上下文可知她决定去旅游,decided to do sth.意为“决定做某事”。 2.根据下文可知直到火灾发生的那一天情况一切正常。 3.从下文的captain, deck,可确定她是乘船去旅游。 4.由下文的from her room可知她马上打电话将情况告诉了船长。 5.根据上下文可知她走上甲板去看看能不能帮忙做点儿什么。 6.由上文的The fire spread very quickly,可知大火无法控制了。 7. as quickly as意为“尽快地” (Keys: 1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C6. D 7. A) 四、妙招四复读全文验答案 把填充后的短文反复阅读一两遍(甚至多遍),逐一检查、校对所选答案是否符合短文中心及上下文要求,并确保没有不符合语言规范、不符合语法规则的选项。 [注] 很多同学做完形填空题存在一个误区,把很多的时间放到四个选项的比较上,这会降低解题效率。正确做法应是: 顺藤摸瓜,首先是藤,你拿到文章之后要重点读第一句。 瞻前顾后,在文章空格的上下文处,你觉得这个地方需要什么词,带着这个目的到四个选项里找。 顾全大局,做一道题时应该在段落里面理解一句话。 认清细节,比如考固定搭配的题。 猜想试题 阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My son Joey was born with club feet. The doctors said that with treatment he would be able to walk, but would never run very well. The first three years of his life was 1 in hospital. By the time he was eight, you wouldn’t know he has a problem when you saw him 2 . Children in our neighborhood always ran around 3 their play, and Joey would jump and ran and play, 4 . We never told him that he probably wouldn’t be 5 to run like the other children. So he didn’t know. In 6 grade he decided to join the school running team. Every day he trained. He ran more than any of the others, 7 only the top seven runners would be chosen to run for the 8 . We didn’t tell him he probably would never make the team, so he didn’t know. He ran four to five mile every day - even when he had a fever. I was 9 , so I went to 10 him after school. I found him running 11 . I asked him how he felt. “Okay,” he said. He has two more miles to go. Yet he looked straight ahead and kept 12 . Two weeks later, the names of the team 13 were caked. Joey was number six on the list. Joey had 14 the team. He was in seventh grade - the other six team members were all eighth graders. We never told him he couldn’t do it … so he didn’t know. He just 15 it. 1. A. spent B. taken C. cost D. paid 2. A. talk B. sit C. study D. walk 3. A. after B. before C. during D. till 4. A. either B. too C. though D. yet 5. A. able B. sorry C. glad D. afraid 6. A. sixth B. seventh C. eighth D. ninth 7. A. so B. if C. then D. because 8. A. neighborhood B. familyC. school D. grade 9. A. excited B. tiredC. pleased D. worried 10. A. think about B. hear fromC. agree with D. look for 11. A. alone B. away C. almost D. already 12. A. riding B. walkingC. playing D. running 13. A. jumpers B. runnersC. doctors D. teachers 14. A. got B. kept C. made D. found 15. A. did B. had C. left D. took (Keys:1. A 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. D 10. D 11. D 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. D)
英语填空题及解析
1、Thesestorybooksforchildrenareawfullywrittentheyare_____intersting_____exciting.A、either;orB、neither;norC、hasbeenD、hasgone【答案】B。【解析】关键词awfully(adv.)=verybadly,而neither…nor…表示“既不……也不……”,吻合题意。2、Ifearedthattheflimwouldbeboring_____itturnedouttobeveryexciting.A、andB、butC、soD、or【答案】B。【解析】上下文体现转折含义,故用but连接并列句。3、Whatdeliciouscakes!Theywouldtaste_____withbutter.A、goodB、betterC、badD、worse【答案】B。【解析】下文暗含“对比”之意,即:Theywouldtastebetterwithbutterthanwithoutit。
1.is cookingat present表示正在进行时妈妈现在正在厨房里烹饪食物。2.cooksalways...in the morning表示一种常态,一般现在时。她总是在早晨烹饪。3.is walking/livespast the window 说明这个人正在穿过窗户是正在进行时,定语从句用于修饰That woman。而住在隔壁表示一种常态,一般现在时。那个正经过窗户的白衣女人住在隔壁。
中考英语词汇选择填空题及答案解析
英语填空题考查考生对语法,词汇,习语,句型,搭配等基础知识的综合运用能力,为了帮助大家复习英语词汇,我分享了一些词汇选择填空题及答案解析,希望能对大家有所帮助!
1. Would you pass ______ the list? She needs it.
A. she A. farm
B. her
C. hers C. shop
D. herself D. hospital D. Mother D. to cook D. do; watched D. Can’t they
2. Granny is badly ill. We have to take her to the ______.
B. post office B. Teachers’ B. cooks
3. September 10th is ______ Day.
A. Teacher A. cook
C. Mothers C. cooked
4. Mr Zhang often teaches his Japanese friends ______ Chinese food.
5. I often ______ my homework after supper. But yesterday evening, I ______ TV.
A. do; watch A. don’t they —______.
A. Fine, thank you B. It’s a big one C. Not at all 8. —Did anybody go out?
—______. I didn’t see anybody go out. A. I can’t say faster.
A. Because
B. Thanks for
C. Thanks to
D. Since
B. I guess so
C. I hope not
D. I don’t think so
9. ______ the new computer, travelers at the offices of CAAC can now buy their air tickets much
D. They’re having breakfast
B. did; watched C. did; watch B. didn’t they
C. aren’t they
6. They went to the park yesterday, ______? 7. —Hi, Bob. How’s your family?
10. The plane to Hong Kong ______ at this time of day.
A. takes off
A. to have
A. send B. gets to B. having C. leaves for C. have D. takes away D. has D. be got back 11. Please stop ______ a rest if you feel tired. 12. These books should ______ to the library on time. B. be returned C. give back
13. —Where’s Jack?
—He’s away to spend his holiday. He’s gone either to Hangzhou or to Wuhan, but I’m not sure ______.
A. that B. which C. where D. there
D. is used for
D. B or C 14. This kind of machine ______ cutting paper A. uses for A. / B. is using for B. which C. is used to C. that 15. The question ______ is written on the blackboard is difficult.
【答案与解析】
1. B. 动词后用宾格作宾语。
2. D. 词义辨析题。生病了自然应该送到“医院”去。
3. B. 常识题。“9月10日是教师节。”
4. D. 考查teach sb to do sth句型。
5. D. 考查一般现在时与一般过去时的用法区别。
6. B. 考查一般过去时的反意疑问句构成。陈述部分是肯定的,疑问部分用否定结构。
7. A. How’s your family?的意思是“你的家人身体可好?”答语中只有Fine是说“身体健康”的.。
8. D. 由I didn’t see anybody go out. (我没有看见有人出去) 可知,前面想说I don’t think so. (我想没有人出去) 。
9. C. thanks to意为“幸亏;由于”,后接名词表示原因。thanks for意为“因……而感谢”。because, since后接从句。
10. A. 词语辨析题。take off在这里指飞机“起飞”。
11. A. 考查stop to do sth与stop doing sth的用法区别。stop to do sth意为“停下来去做某事”;stop doing sth意为“停止做某事”。
12. B. 考查含有情态动词的被动语态用法。其结构为“情态动词 + be + 过去分词”。
13. B. which指Hangzhou和Wuhan不能确定“哪一个”。
14. D. be used for doing sth相当于be used to do sth,意为“用来做……”,表示用途。
15. D. 定语从句所限定的先行词是指“物”的名词,关系代词可用which或that。