高中英语长难句集锦

初中英语难题集锦

B.cool drink是不可数名字any 修饰EQUAL

应该填those可你的答案里没有耶。those,指the pleasures of having a cold drink,pleasure本来不可数，但在这里特指酷热的夏天和冷饮的感觉。

1. 答案：C.2. 翻译：几乎没有什么乐事可以和热天的一杯冷饮相比。3. 解释：1）此题考查指示代词的用法。2）句意为比较。而比较必须是同类比较，所以原句可以换写成：Few pleasures can equal（the pleasure）of a cool drink on a hot day.此题的pleasure是可数名词，意思是“快乐的事”。3）that作为指示代词，可以代指泛指的不可数名词，如：The weather of Shanghai is hotter than that of Beijing.4）而且that也可代指特指的可数名词单数形式。此题的that就是代指the pleasure，即“热天喝上冷饮的乐事”。

几道初中英语题Mimi cute?— Yes, I think so. A. Doesn’t B. Dont C. Aren’t D. Isn’t Please call me 536--6988. A. of B. in C. at D. the He helps his friends _______ their English. A. in B. at C. to D. with His uncle ______ in that bank _______ a clerk. A. work, as B. works, for C. work, for D. works, as Is Green Street a good place _______? A. have fun B. have funny C. to have fun D. to have funny What do you do? -_______________. A. I work hard B. I’m a sports coach C. I’m reading the newspaper ad D. I do my homework How about this sweater?”“It’s_____long” A.a kind of. B.kind of C.kinds of D.a kind She is badly ill, She is___hospital. A.in the; B.in C.in an D.at the The animal usually ___and____20 hours every day; A.sleep relaxes B.sleeps relax C.sleeps relaxs D.sleeps relaxes His family _____a shower His family ______watching TV. A.has. is. B.have. are C. has are. D.is are Where _____he eating dinner? He is _________ dinner at home. A.is eat. B.does . eating C.is eating D.has . having How’s it ______ with you?”“Pretty good” A.coming B.going C.running D.get What _____Bob and Ben doing? A.is B.do C.are D.have

高中英语长难句集锦

1、People feared that weakening a 21-year-old ban on the sale of ivory would encourage illegal hunting and hurt elephant populations.

句意：二十一年来，象牙交易一直被明令禁止，人们担心削弱这一禁令会助长非法捕猎，导致大象数量减少。

2、Economists from the University of Sussex analysed findings from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health, a 15-year research project charting the fortunes of a group of thousands of teenagers who attended high schools in the US in the mid-1990s.

句意：来自萨塞克斯大学的经济学家们分析了国家青少年健康纵向研究的研究结果，这项研究是一个历时15年的课题，它记录了数千名在美国20世纪90年代中期上中学的一组青少年的财产情况。

3、Whether you get along well with your professors or not has a huge effect on your self growth as it is a measure of how well you can respect authority and obey requirements.

句意：你与教授相处是否融洽对你的自身发展起着重要的作用，因为这是衡量你是否尊重权威和服从要求的标准。

4、Some companies have made the manufacturing of clean and safe products, to some degree, their main selling points and emphasize it in their advertising.

句意：一些公司把生产的卫生的、安全的产品，从某种程度上说，当作他们的卖点，并在广告中强调这一点。

5、The fact that members of one culture do not express their emotions as openly as do members of another does not mean that they do not experience emotions.

句意：一种文化背景下的人不像另一种文化背景下的人一样直率地表达他们的情感，这一事实并不意味着他们没有这些情感。

6、Perhaps the best sign of how computer and internet use pushes up demand for paper comes from the high-tech industry itself, which sees printing as one of its most promising new market.

句意：或许，表明电脑及因特网使用促进人们对于纸张的需求的最好迹象源于高科技产业本身，印刷业被认为是高科技产业极有前景的新市场之一。

7、The action group has also found acceptable paper made from materials other than wood, such as agricultural waste.

句意：这个行动组也发现一种人们可接受的纸，制成这种纸的原料不是木料，而是农业废料。

8、Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with very human weaknesses who stood at the point in history where magic ended and science began.

句意：牛顿被证明是一位很有才华的科学家，他处于一个魔术终结科学开启的历史时期，他也有普通人所特有的弱点。

9、They had no connection with the outside world for more than a thousand years, giving them plenty of time to build more than 1000 huge stone figures, called moat, for which the island is most famous.

句意：他们已有一千多年与外界没有联系，这给他们充足的时间来修建1000多座巨大的石像，被称为莫艾，因为有这个东西这个岛屿极其出名。

10、He had realized that the words:“one of six to eight”under the first picture in the book connected the hare in some way to Katherine of Aragon, the first of Henry VIII’s six wives.

句意：他曾认识到那本书里第一幅图画下面的那些词“一、六、八”在某些方面将这个野兔和阿拉甘的凯撒英，即亨利八世的六个妻子当中的第一个妻子，联系起来。

【句意】二十一年来，象牙交易一直被明令禁止，人们担心削弱这一禁令会助长非法捕猎，导致大象数量减少。

【分析】that 引导宾语从句，从句中谓语动词是encourage和hurt，根据逻辑意义，可知encourage和hurt 的主语是动名词短语weakening a 21-year-old ban on the sale of ivory。

2. Whether you get along well with your professors or not has a huge effect on your self growth as it is a measure of how well you can respect authority and obey requirements.

【句意】你与教授相处是否融洽对你的自身发展起着重要的作用，因为这是衡量你是否尊重权威和服从要求的标准。

【分析】此句为复合句，句中whether引导主语从句，as 引导原因状语从句，how well 引导从句作介词of 的宾语。

3. Some companies have made the manufacturing of clean and safe products, to some degree, their main selling points and emphasize it in their advertising.

【句意】一些公司把生产的卫生的、安全的产品，从某种程度上说，当作他们的卖点，并在广告中强调这一点。

【分析】其实本句是一个“主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语”句型“make+ 宾语 + 宾补”，即“使……成为……”，只不过宾语和宾补被“to some degree”隔开而已。

4. The fact that members of one culture do not express their emotions as openly as do members of another does not mean that they do not experience emotions.

【句意】一种文化背景下的人不像另一种文化背景下的人一样直率地表达他们的情感，这一事实并不意味着他们没有这些情感。

【分析】本句的主干为The fact does not mean that ...，其中，that they do not experience emotions 是从句作mean 的宾语。

1、For example, adolescent boys are more likely to buy computer games than any other group, so it makes sense to make computer game ads that appeal to this group.

【句式翻译】例如，进入青春期的男孩子就可能比任何其他人群更愿意购买电脑游戏，因此，针对这个目标群体制作有吸引力的电脑游戏广告是有意义的。

2、The more exposed young people are to financial issues, and the younger they become aware of them, the more likely they are to become responsible, forward-planning adults who manage their finances confidently and effectively.

【句式翻译】年轻人越多接触经济问题、越早地了解这些问题，他们就更有可能成为有责任感的、早作打算的成年人，能够有信心地、有效地管理自己的经济问题。

3、She found that kids praised for“trying hard”did better on tests and were more likely to take on difficult assignments than those praised for being“smart”．

【句式翻译】她发现因为努力被表扬的孩子比因为聪明被表扬的孩子在考试中表现得更好，更愿意承担困难的任务。

4、He worked there through his school and university years until 1942, a year after he had gained a Master’s degree at university in chemistry.

【句式翻译】他读中学和大学的那段时间都在那里工作，一直到1942年，也就是他在大学里获得化学硕士学位后的那一年。

5、By the end of the century, we will have discovered other places in our solar system suitable for living and we will have discovered ways to go further into space.

【句式翻译】到本世纪末，我们将会在太阳系中发现其他适合人类居住的星球，并将发现进行更远空间探索的方法。

初中生英语作文题目集锦

写作的时候仅仅用基础词汇和基本句型，这样的 作文 拿不到高分。相反有些同学在写作的时候，有意识地使用一些高级词汇，即使有错误却仍然属于高档次作文。下面是我为大家带来的 初中 英语作文 题目，希望你喜欢。

初中英语作文题目1

Mid-autumn festival is one of the most important festivals for Chinese people. At that time, people will come back home and spend time with their families. The meaning of this festival is to provide people a chance to get reunion. Chinese people pay special attention to the family reunion. It is a good tradition, which is inherited for thousands of years. Mooncake is the classic food, which can represent this festival. The most exciting moment for me is to appreciate the moon at the balcony and chat with my families. We eat some snacks and talk so happily. Mid-autumn Festival is part of Chinese culture and should be reserved forever.

初中英语作文题目2

Many people, sometimes myself included, tend to judge a person by his appearances.

I was afraid of my uncle who has a scared tattoo on his arm till my mother told me a “story”. When I was a three-year-old naught boy, I always ran around the neighborhood with my toy saber. Unfortunately, one day I hit a wild dog by accident. The dog became crazy and tried to bite me. It was that time my uncle appeared and protected me with his strong arm. However, this accident left a scar on his arm. My uncle went to get a tattoo in order to cover up the scars. From that moment, he is my hero in stead of a bad looking uncle.

So we need to go beyond people's looks and focus on more internal spirits in order to truly judge a person.

初中英语作文题目3

After a short but happy winter holiday, we come back to school today.

It's the beginning of the new term. I am happy to see all of my classmates come back.

Because of the Spring Festival, everyone seems happy and some of them become a little bit fatter. During the break, we talk happily to each other.

We share the happy and interesting things during the winter holiday.

Most of us stayed at home to celebrate the New Year. And some of us went to travel with their families. In short, all of us had a happy winter holiday.

初中英语作文题目4

The definition of happiness always causes the public’s attention. Some people believe that making a lot of money and earning great reputation are the standard to define success, while some people think that spending more time with their families deserves all the things and it is their bliss. In my opinion, the meaning of happiness varies according to different people, but there is one thing in common, which is their positive attitude to life. I am so lucky to born in a happy family, and my parents give me all their love. Though we are ordinary, I am so satisfy with my life now. I cherish the thing I have.

初中英语作文题目5

Dear Peter,

Hi,I am am you best friend. l hear that you are portically interested in our Chinese culture,so I invented you join confusion institute.

At the beginning of,l will sound you join confusion institute for you happy.

Secondly, confused Institute including major Charities is is the oldest world thinks and think a human being should kindness and hope to peace,he has many think studying mix to and more thinks. I will sent you to the email, I hope to for your hhelp.

Nowadays, there are more and more confucius Institute, it's important to learn Chinese culture.

As far as I know,many people join confucius Institute,I hope you take hold of the chance.

Finally, I am looking forward to your come and letters.

Yours sincerely,

Lihua

初中英语作文题目五篇相关 文章 ：

★ 初中英语作文五篇

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★ 英语话题作文题目及范文

★ 五篇初中精美英语作文范文

★ 初中英语作文范文5篇

★ 初二英语话题作文范文五篇

★ 初二优秀英语作文五篇

★ 初三英语作文大全五篇

★ 中学生英语话题作文及范文合集【5篇】

★ 五篇初中简单实用英语作文范文

在 作文 中，如果能适当的使用一些 短语 和习语是提高表达水平的一种有效 方法 。这样才能写出高分作文。下面是我为大家带来的 初中 英语作文 题目，希望你喜欢。

初中英语作文题目1

Love is everything. Love is the most brilliant thing in the world. Because of love, our world turns out to be a sunny place.

We couldn't go without love. For instance, love can help us communicate with each other very well, love can help us overcome all the difficulties, love can help us get rid of our unhappiness, love can turn our enemies into our friends, and our destinies can also be changed by love.

What's more, love is a bowl of rice for a hungry beggar, love is an overcoat for a tramp in winter days, love is an umbrella for us in raining days, love is a stick for the old, love is the best medicine for the sick, love is the sunlight for the blind, and love is the gospel for the deaf. Without love, our world is meaningless.

However, love isn't a bunch of flowers or a nice present. Love is a thread in our coat. Love is inside, making our life warm and comfortable.

初中英语作文题目2

Many people regard money as the most important thing in their life, but I don't agree with them. There are so many things that money can't buy. The first, money can't buy us knowledge, abilities and experience. The second, money can't buy us a happy mood and a good health.

However, money plays a significant role in our daily life. We can't live without it, because we have to use money to buy our daily necessities, like food, drinks, clothes, books, and so on. And we also need money to pay for our houses and education.

All in all, we should have a correct concept of money. We can't live for money, but take it as a tool leading a better life.

初中英语作文题目3

Dormitory Clean Duty In China, when students go to middle school, most of them need to live in school from Monday to Friday, they can go home on weekends.

Students have to spend most of their time in school, they start to learn to get along with others.

Everyone has roommates, there are always four people live in a dormitory, without parents’ caring, students need to take care of themselves.

The first question needs students to think about is the dormitory clean duty, while most of them are princes and princess at home. Students need to do the house work, they should take turns, in that case, the dormitory will keep clean.

It is reported that boys’ room are dirty, because they never clean dormitory.

It is everyone’s duty to clean the dormitory, we should not keep silent about the problem, students need to realize the clean environment can make their mood comfortable.

初中英语作文题目4

When the autumn comes, the weather will become cool and people can feel the wind. In my hometown, there will be a famous contest, which is to fly kites. People come to the field and bring their kites. What a lively scene. The children are very active and excited. They run to the ground for many times, so as to make their kites flying higher and higher. It has become a tradition. Some people even will prepare for a long time. They want to prove that they are the strong ones. It gives people a good chance to communicate with each other. I like the atmosphere and enjoy the time with my friends.

初中英语作文题目5

A Present For Mother’s Birthday.

Everyone should give his mother a present when his mother’s birthday is coming. It is 25th May Sunday. Today is Han Mei’s mother’s birthday. So she wanted to give her mother a special present. What present should she give? Maybe a bunch of flowers a birthday card are the best presents. A card is cheaper. But it is bad for trees. The more I buy cards, the more trees will be cut by people. So what another present should she give? Let me tell you this present.

It was five o’clock. It was time to surprise her mother. When Han Mei’s mother came home, Han Mei said Happy Birthday to her mother. Then she cleaned her mother’s feet. As you can see, her mother was very surprise.

Why do you think it was a good present?

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英语作文题目是一篇文章的亮点之一，没有题目的文章根本无法称得上文章，英语作文也是如此。下面我整理了一些初三英语作文题目，供大家参考。

Strengths and Weaknesses

Favorite Holiday

in the City

of Time

Grandparents

Color I Love Best

you know what will happen in the future?

Happy Family

School life

Good Friend of Mine

or Wealth?

sweet home

favourite colour

Best Way of Traveling

Favourite Writer

Games

like history lesson

and MP4 Among Students

Internet

My Free Time

I have a lot of things to do in my free time. Usually I take exercise after like basketball and volleyball very help me to keep healthy and study often watch TV or do some reading in the I listen to music for a find it a good way to relax course, I help my parents with the housework at the weekends. I clean the house, wash clothes and learn I go on a field trip with my always have a good time!

My Grandparents

我的祖父母

My grandparents are very special to me. They have worked hard all their lives and sacrificed a lot for my family. Not only that, but they are also special friends to me. They are easier to talk to than my parents. For example,my grandmother makes me delicious things to eat and my grandfather often takes me fishing.

祖父母对我而言，是非常特别的。他们一生都辛苦工作，并且为了整个家，牺牲了很多很多。不仅如此，他们还是我特别亲密的朋友。他们比我爸妈还好说话。比如，我的祖父母会做可口的食物给我吃，他们还常常带我去钓鱼。

In addtion, they are the leaders of my family. They are full of wisdom and know the stories of our ancestors. They are the ones that hold our family together.

另外，他们是这个家的领导人。他们有着丰富的智慧和知晓许多有关我们祖先的故事。他们让我们整个家牢牢地守护在一起。

I owe them a great deal, but I don't know how to repay them. All I can do is cherish them and never take them for granted.

我欠他们很多，但我不知道如何报答他们。我能做的，就是珍惜他们，并且不把祖父母（疼我）当成理所当然的事。

初中英语谚语集锦

谚语跟成语一样都是语言整体中的一部分，可以增加语言的鲜明性和生动性。但谚语和名言是不同的，谚语是劳动人民的生活实践经验，而名言是名人说的话。下面是我给大家带来的谚语大全，欢迎大家阅读参考，我们一起来看看吧!

初中学生常用英语谚语大全

1、听话听音，看人看心。

Listen, listen and watch.

2、不怕年老，就怕躺倒。

If you are not afraid of old age, you are afraid to lie down.

3、要知山中事，须问打柴人。

If you want to know what's going on in the mountains, you have to ask the firewood collector.

4、一言既出，驷马难追。

A word spoken is hard to follow.

5、人哄地皮，地哄肚皮。

People coax the ground, the ground coax the belly.

6、顺藤摸瓜，顺水求源。

Touch the melon along the vine, seek the source along the water.

7、奢者富不足，俭者贫有余。

The rich are not rich enough, the frugal are poor enough.

8、水涨船高，风大树摇。

When the water rises, the boat rises and the wind blows, the tree sways.

9、宁苦干，不苦熬。

Better work than suffer.

10、懒人用长线，拙人用弯针。

A lazy man uses a long thread, a clumsy man a curved needle.

11、细水长流，吃穿不愁。

Thin water flows long, no worries about food and clothing.

12、积少成多，积恶成祸。

Every little makes a lot, every evil makes a misfortune.

13、人争一口气，佛争一炷香。

People fight for breath and Buddha fight for fragrance.

14、泻药轻煎，补药浓熬。

Laxative light decoction, tonic strong boil.

15、贪别人个花，误自己个家。

Greed others for flowers, mistake their own home.

16、清明忙种麦，谷雨种大田。

In the Qingming Dynasty, wheat was planted busily, and grain rain was planted in the fields.

17、邻舍好，无价宝。

Good neighbors are invaluable.

18、说人别说短，打人别打脸。

Don't be short, don't hit people in the face.

19、善恶不同途，冰炭不同炉。

Good and evil are different ways and charcoal stoves are different.

20、宁叫顿顿稀，不叫一顿饥。

Better call it Dunton Sparse than a hunger.

21、山高树高，井深水凉。

The mountains are high and the trees are high. The wells are deep and cool.

22、会怪怪自己，不会怪怪别人。

You blame yourself, you don't blame others.

23、什么藤结什么瓜，什么树开什么花。

What vine knots what melon, what tree blossoms what flower.

24、寒门出才子，高山出俊鸟。

Out of the cold, out of the gifted, out of the mountains, out of the handsome birds.

25、欺人是祸，饶人是福。

It is a curse to deceive, but a blessing to forgive.

26、会说的说一句，不会说的说十句。

Say one thing, not ten.

27、不到江边不脱鞋，不到火候不揭锅。

Do not take off your shoes until you reach the river, or uncover the pot until you reach the fire.

28、宠狗上灶，宠子不孝。

When a pet dog comes to the kitchen, a pet is not filial.

29、双手是活宝，一世用不了。

Hands are a living treasure. They will never be used for a lifetime.

30、杨柳发青，百病皆生。

Willows are green and all diseases are common.

31、爆饮爆食易生病，定时定量保康宁。

Explosive drinking and explosive eating are easy to get sick, and regular and quantitative Baokangning.

32、出家三天，佛在面前;出家三年，佛在西天。

For three days, Buddha is in front of him; for three years, Buddha is in the west.

33、虎瘦雄心在，人穷志不短。

A tiger is thin and ambitious, but a man is poor and ambitious.

34、儿大分家，树大分杈。

Children divide up, trees divide up.

35、懒人急在嘴上，勤人急在腿上。

The lazy man is anxious in his mouth and the diligent man is anxious in his leg.

36、粗丝难织细绢，粗人难做细活。

It is difficult for coarse silk to weave fine silk and for rough people to do fine work.

37、不怕不识货，只怕货比货。

Not afraid of not knowing the goods, but afraid of comparing the goods.

38、亲不过父母，近不过夫妻。

Parents are not close to parents, but couples.

39、说归说，笑归笑，动手动脚没家教。

Speaking, laughing and laughing, no tutor.

40、有福同享，有难同当。

Happy to share, difficult to share.

1. 中学生必备英语谚语

2. 初中常用的英语俗语

41、鸟无翅不飞，鱼无水不游。

Birds do not fly without wings, fish do not swim without water.

42、水能载舟，亦能覆舟。

Water can carry a boat and overturn it.

43、天才和懒惰结伴，等于一事无成。

Genius and laziness go hand in hand and accomplish nothing.

44、三里不同乡，五里不同俗。

Three miles are different townships and five miles are different customs.

45、不懂装懂，永世饭桶。

Do not pretend to understand, eternal bucket.

46、舍不得苗，抱不到瓢。

No seedling, no ladle.

47、行船趁顺风，打铁趁火红。

Shipping takes advantage of the wind and iron takes advantage of the fire.

48、好客的朋友多，好说的废话多。

There are many hospitable friends and lots of nonsense.

49、近河莫枉费水，近山莫枉烧柴。

Neighbouring rivers do not waste water; neighbouring mountains do not waste firewood.

50、牙不剔不稀，耳不挖不聋。

No teeth, no ears, no deafness.

51、不怕家里穷，只怕出懒汉。

They are not afraid of being poor at home, but of being lazy.

52、千里之行，始于足下。

A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.

53、河有两岸，事有两面。

There are two sides to the river and two sides to the matter.

54、宁吃半餐，不吃断餐。

Eat half a meal rather than break it.

55、挨金似金，挨玉似玉。

Gold is like gold, and jade is like jade.

56、读书须用心，一字值千金。

Reading is worth a thousand dollars.

57、宁可种上丢，莫望不种收。

It is better to plant and throw than not to harvest.

58、出汗不迎风，走路不凹胸。

Sweat is not windward, walk is not concave chest.

59、牛要脚圆，猪要脚粗。

A cow needs a round foot and a pig needs a thick foot.

60、快马不用鞭催，响鼓不用重捶。

谚语多是口语形式的通俗易懂的短句或韵语。下面整理了一些初中英语谚语名言素材，供大家参考。1.Decade of sword， non success today。 十年寒窗磨一剑，是非成败在今朝。 2.There is no education that will be able to reach the adversity。 没有哪一种教育能及得上逆境。 3.At the heart of the Ming Dynasty has bitter hard， qingyun。 今朝有心苦勤奋，明朝一举步青云。 4.Life is rarely a few times， this time not to fight， when to fight。 人生难得几回搏，此时不搏，何时搏。 5.The lamp of life is ignited， and the boat of life is on the way。 生命之灯因为热情而点燃，生命之舟因拼搏而前行。 6.A confidence，a hard，a success，a great confidence，very hard，very successful。 一份信心，一份努力，一份成功；十分信心，十分努力，十分成功。 7.Today's hard work， he who。 今天努力拼搏，他日谁与争锋。 8.A good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口，忠言逆耳。 9.A road of a thousand miles begins with one step. 千里之行始于足下。 10.A year's plan starts with spring. 一年之计在于春。 11.When the water rises, the boat rises and the wind blows, the tree sways. 水涨船高，风大树摇。 12.Out of the cold, out of the gifted, out of the mountains, out of the handsome birds. 寒门出才子，高山出俊鸟。 13.Happy to share, difficult to share. 有福同享，有难同当。 14.Water can carry a boat and overturn it. 水能载舟，亦能覆舟。 15.Shipping takes advantage of the wind and iron takes advantage of the fire. 行船趁顺风，打铁趁火红。 16.Reading is worth a thousand dollars. 读书须用心，一字值千金。 17.Parenting is hard， but hard。 父母养育辛苦，报恩唯有苦读。 18.Opportunity is always ready for the people to get。 机遇永远是准备好的人得到的。 19.Without enthusiasm， there will be no progress in the world。 没有热忱，世间便再无进步。 20.Success is when others fail。 成功是别人失败时还在坚持。

初中英语语法集锦

初中英语语法点汇总如下：

一、介词by的用法

1、 意为“在……旁”，“靠近”。

Some are singing and dancing under a big tree。Some are drawing by the lake。

有的在大树下唱歌跳舞。有的在湖边画画儿。

2、意为“不迟于”，“到……时为止”。

Your son will be all right by supper time。

你的儿子在晚饭前会好的。

How many English songs had you learned by the end of last term？

到上个学期末你们已经学了多少首英语歌曲？

3、表示方法、手段，可译作“靠”、“用”、“凭借”、“通过”、“乘坐”等。

The monkey was hanging from the tree by his tail and laughing。

猴子用尾巴吊在树上哈哈大笑。

The boy’s father was so thankful that he taught Edison how to send messages by railway telegraph。

孩子的父亲是那么的感激，于是他教爱迪生怎样通过铁路电报来传达信息。

4、表示“逐个”，“逐批”的意思。

One by one they went past the table in the dark。

他们一个一个地在黑暗中经过这张桌子。

5、表示“根据”，“按照”的意思。

What time is it by your watch？

你的表几点了？

6、和take ， hold等动词连用，说明接触身体的某一部分。

I took him by the hand。

我拉住了他的手。

7、用于被动句中，表示行为主体，常译作“被”、“由”等。

English is spoken by many people。

英语被许多人说。（即“许多人讲英语。”）

二、动名词doing

动名词相当于名词，在句子中可以做主语、宾语、表语、定语等。

初中英语语法包括词类的用法、句式的用法及时态的用法等等，接下来给大家分享初中英语语法重点，供参考。

1.名词：属于实词。它表示人、事、物、地点或抽象概念的名称。它分为专有名词和普通名词。

2.动词：一般用来表示动作或状态的词汇。在英语中，动词按作用和功能主要分为两大类，一类是谓语动词，另一类是非谓语动词。

3.形容词：主要用来描写或修饰名词或代词，表示人或事物的性质、 状态、特征或属性，常用作定语，也可作表语、补语或状语。

4.副词：是指在句子中表示行为或状态特征的词，用以修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或全句，表示时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。

5.代词：代词，是代替名词或一句话的一种词类。大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。

6.数词：是指表示数目多少或顺序多少的词。英语的数词可以作句子的主语、宾语、表语和定语。

7.冠词：是一种虚词，在句子中一般不重读，本身不能独立使用，只能与名词放在一起(一般用于名词之前 )帮助说明名词所指的人或事物。

8.介词：介词表示名词、代词等与句中其它词的关系，在句中不能单独作句子成分。

9.连词：连词是用来连接词与词、词组与词组或句子与句子、表示某种逻辑关系的虚词。

1.陈述句

陈述句是指陈述一个事实或者说话人的看法的句型。陈述句又分为肯定的陈述句和否定的陈述句，简称为肯定句和否定句。

陈述句的五种基本句型

(1)主语+连系动词+表语。

(2)主语+谓语(不及物动词)。

(3)主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语。

(4)主语+谓语(及物动词)+间接宾语+直接宾语。

(5)主语+谓语(及物动词)v.+宾语+宾语补足语。

2.一般疑问句

(1)一般疑问句的结构

①含be动词或情态动词的一般疑问句，其结构为：

be+主语+其它部分?

情态动词+主语+动词原形+其它部分?

肯定回答用“Yes，主语+be\情态动词.”，否定回答用“No，主语+be\情态动词+not.”。be或情态动词和not可用缩写形式，主要有isn’t，aren’t，wasn’t，weren’t，can’t，mustn’t，needn’t等。

②含行为动词(或称为实义动词)的一般疑问句，其结构为：

助动词+主语+动词原形+其它?

肯定回答用“Yes,主语+do\does.”，否定回答用“No,主语+do\doesnot.”。助动词也常用缩写形式，主要有don’t，doesn’t，didn’t等。

1.一般现在时：表示经常、反复发生的动作或行为

We study hard at school every day.我们每天在学校努力学习

The earth moves around the sun.地球绕着太阳转

2.一般过去时：表示在过去某个时候发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示在过去某段时间里经常发生的习惯性动作

What did you do during the last summer vocation? 你去年暑假做了什么?

Bob saw a movie before。鲍勃已经看过电影了。

3.一般将来时：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事

We are going to Shanghai next Monday.下周一我们去上海

I will go to the movies. 我要去看电影

4.现在进行时：表示在说话时或现阶段正在发生的动作或存在的状态

They are playing basketball now. 他们正在打篮球

She is preparing her lessons now. 她现在正在预习功课.

5.现在完成时 ：表示在说话时结束的某一动作或状态

I have just turned off the light. 我刚刚把灯关上.

He has done a lot of work. 他干了许多工作。

6.现在完成进行时：表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到的动作。这一动作可能刚刚开始，也可能仍在继续，并可能延续到将来

She had been suffering from a bad cold when she took the exam.她在考试前一直患重感冒.

How long have you been reading this book?这本书你读了多久了?